From 078d686a0ac0aed212db97d73bd1e4a9387a4956 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Lo=C3=AFc=20Hoguin?= Date: Sun, 6 Jul 2014 13:10:35 +0200 Subject: Provide installable man pages make docs: generate Markdown and man pages in doc/ make install-docs: install man pages to be usable directly Docs are generated from the ezdoc files in doc/src/. --- guide/multipart_req.md | 119 ------------------------------------------------- 1 file changed, 119 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 guide/multipart_req.md (limited to 'guide/multipart_req.md') diff --git a/guide/multipart_req.md b/guide/multipart_req.md deleted file mode 100644 index a56c70e..0000000 --- a/guide/multipart_req.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,119 +0,0 @@ -Multipart requests -================== - -You can read and parse multipart messages using the -Req object directly. - -Cowboy defines two functions that allows you to get -information about each part and read their contents. - -Checking the content-type -------------------------- - -While there is a variety of multipart messages, the -most common on the Web is `multipart/form-data`. It's -the type of message being sent when an HTML form -allows uploading files. - -You can quickly figure out if a multipart message -has been sent by parsing the `content-type` header. - -``` erlang -{ok, {<<"multipart">>, <<"form-data">>, _}, Req2} - = cowboy_req:parse_header(<<"content-type">>, Req). -``` - -Reading a multipart message ---------------------------- - -To read a message you have to iterate over all its -parts. Then, for each part, you can inspect its headers -and read its body. - -``` erlang -multipart(Req) -> - case cowboy_req:part(Req) of - {ok, _Headers, Req2} -> - {ok, _Body, Req3} = cowboy_req:part_body(Req2), - multipart(Req3); - {done, Req2} -> - Req2 - end. -``` - -Parts do not have a size limit. When a part body is -too big, Cowboy will return what it read so far and -allow you to continue if you wish to do so. - -The function `cow_multipart:form_data/1` can be used -to quickly obtain information about a part from a -`multipart/form-data` message. This function will -tell you if the part is for a normal field or if it -is a file being uploaded. - -This can be used for example to allow large part bodies -for files but crash when a normal field is too large. - -``` erlang -multipart(Req) -> - case cowboy_req:part(Req) of - {ok, Headers, Req2} -> - Req4 = case cow_multipart:form_data(Headers) of - {data, _FieldName} -> - {ok, _Body, Req3} = cowboy_req:part_body(Req2), - Req3; - {file, _FieldName, _Filename, _CType, _CTransferEncoding} -> - stream_file(Req2) - end, - multipart(Req4); - {done, Req2} -> - Req2 - end. - -stream_file(Req) -> - case cowboy_req:part_body(Req) of - {ok, _Body, Req2} -> - Req2; - {more, _Body, Req2} -> - stream_file(Req2) - end. -``` - -By default the body chunk Cowboy will return is limited -to 8MB. This can of course be overriden. Both functions -can take a second argument, the same list of options that -will be passed to `cowboy_req:body/2` function. - -Skipping unwanted parts ------------------------ - -If you do not want to read a part's body, you can skip it. -Skipping is easy. If you do not call the function to read -the part's body, Cowboy will automatically skip it when -you request the next part. - -The following snippet reads all part headers and skips -all bodies: - -``` erlang -multipart(Req) -> - case cowboy_req:part(Req) of - {ok, _Headers, Req2} -> - multipart(Req2); - {done, Req2} -> - Req2 - end. -``` - -Similarly, if you start reading the body and it ends up -being too big, you can simply continue with the next part, -Cowboy will automatically skip what remains. - -Note that the skipping rate may not be adequate for your -application. If you observe poor performance when skipping, -you might want to consider manually skipping by calling -the `cowboy_req:part_body/1` function directly. - -And if you started reading the message but decide that you -do not need the remaining parts, you can simply stop reading -entirely and Cowboy will automatically figure out what to do. -- cgit v1.2.3