gun:ws_send(ConnPid, {text, "Hello!"}).
From 2b588340af501825f3ab03f2e76dba0353c98fae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Lo=C3=AFc=20Hoguin?= This chapter describes how to use the Gun client for
communicating with a Websocket server. @todo recovering from connection failure
-reconnecting to Websocket etc. You must use the You must use the You can pass the Websocket options as part of the You can pass the Websocket options as part of the When the upgrade succeeds, a When the upgrade succeeds, a Note that you shouldn’t use the Once the Websocket upgrade has completed successfully, you no
longer have access to functions for performing requests. You
can only send and receive Websocket messages. Use @todo Implement sending of N frames Use Note that if you send a close frame, Gun will close the connection
-cleanly and will not attempt to reconnect afterwards, similar to
-calling HTTP upgrade
gun_ws:upgrade/{2,3,4}
function to upgrade
+gun:ws_upgrade/2,3,4
function to upgrade
to Websocket. This function can be called anytime after connection,
so you can send HTTP requests before upgrading to Websocket.gun:ws_upgrade(ConnPid, "/websocket", [
- {<<"sec-websocket-protocol">>, "mychat"}
+ {<<"sec-websocket-protocol">>, "mychat"}
]).
gun:open/{2,3}
+gun:open/2,3
call when opening the connection, or using the gun:ws_upgrade/4
.
-The fourth argument is those same options. This function call
-will crash if the options are incorrect, unlike when passing
-them through gun:open/{2,3}
.gun_ws_upgrade
message is sent.
+The fourth argument is those same options.gun_upgrade
message is sent.
If the server does not understand Websocket or refused the
upgrade, a gun_response
message is sent. If Gun couldn’t
perform the upgrade due to an error (for example attempting
@@ -118,19 +112,16 @@ by Lorenzo Bettini
http://www.lorenzobettini.it
http://www.gnu.org/software/src-highlite -->
receive
- {gun_ws_upgrade, ConnPid, ok, Headers} ->
- upgrade_success(ConnPid);
- {gun_response, ConnPid, _, _, Status, Headers} ->
- exit({ws_upgrade_failed, Status, Headers});
- {gun_error, ConnPid, StreamRef, Reason} ->
- exit({ws_upgrade_failed, Reason})
- %% More clauses here as needed.
+ {gun_upgrade, ConnPid, StreamRef, [<<"websocket">>], Headers} ->
+ upgrade_success(ConnPid, StreamRef);
+ {gun_response, ConnPid, _, _, Status, Headers} ->
+ exit({ws_upgrade_failed, Status, Headers});
+ {gun_error, ConnPid, StreamRef, Reason} ->
+ exit({ws_upgrade_failed, Reason})
+ %% More clauses here as needed.
after 1000 ->
- exit(timeout)
+ exit(timeout)
end.
reply_to
request option
-for connections you plan to upgrade, because only the
-owner of the connection will receive messages about it.gun:ws_send/2
to send one or more messages to the server.gun:ws_send/2
to send messages to the server.gun:ws_send(ConnPid, {text, "Hello!"}).
gun:ws_send(ConnPid, [
- {text, "Hello!"},
- {binary, BinaryValue},
- close
-]).
gun:shutdown/1
.
receive - {gun_ws, ConnPid, Frame} -> - handle_frame(ConnPid, Frame) + {gun_ws, ConnPid, StreamRef, Frame} -> + handle_frame(ConnPid, StreamRef, Frame) end.
@todo auto ping has not been implemented yet
Gun will automatically send ping messages to the server to keep
-the connection alive, however if the connection dies and Gun has
-to reconnect it will not upgrade to Websocket automatically, you
-need to perform the operation when you receive the gun_error
-message.