/*
* %CopyrightBegin%
*
* Copyright Ericsson AB 1997-2010. All Rights Reserved.
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License,
* Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
* compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the
* Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be
* retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/.
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
* basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
* the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
* under the License.
*
* %CopyrightEnd%
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#include "sys.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include "erl_vm.h"
#include "global.h"
#include "erl_process.h"
#include "error.h"
#include "erl_version.h"
#include "erl_db.h"
#include "beam_bp.h"
#include "erl_bits.h"
#include "erl_binary.h"
#include "dist.h"
#include "erl_mseg.h"
#include "erl_nmgc.h"
#include "erl_threads.h"
#include "erl_bif_timer.h"
#include "erl_instrument.h"
#include "erl_printf_term.h"
#include "erl_misc_utils.h"
#include "packet_parser.h"
#include "erl_cpu_topology.h"
#ifdef HIPE
#include "hipe_mode_switch.h" /* for hipe_mode_switch_init() */
#include "hipe_signal.h" /* for hipe_signal_init() */
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
# include <sys/resource.h>
#endif
/*
* Note about VxWorks: All variables must be initialized by executable code,
* not by an initializer. Otherwise a new instance of the emulator will
* inherit previous values.
*/
extern void erl_crash_dump_v(char *, int, char *, va_list);
#ifdef __WIN32__
extern void ConNormalExit(void);
extern void ConWaitForExit(void);
#endif
static void erl_init(int ncpu);
#define ERTS_MIN_COMPAT_REL 7
#ifdef ERTS_SMP
erts_smp_atomic_t erts_writing_erl_crash_dump;
#else
volatile int erts_writing_erl_crash_dump = 0;
#endif
int erts_initialized = 0;
#if defined(USE_THREADS) && !defined(ERTS_SMP)
static erts_tid_t main_thread;
#endif
int erts_use_sender_punish;
/*
* Configurable parameters.
*/
Uint display_items; /* no of items to display in traces etc */
Uint display_loads; /* print info about loaded modules */
int H_MIN_SIZE; /* The minimum heap grain */
int BIN_VH_MIN_SIZE; /* The minimum binary virtual*/
Uint32 erts_debug_flags; /* Debug flags. */
#ifdef ERTS_OPCODE_COUNTER_SUPPORT
int count_instructions;
#endif
int erts_backtrace_depth; /* How many functions to show in a backtrace
* in error codes.
*/
int erts_async_max_threads; /* number of threads for async support */
int erts_async_thread_suggested_stack_size;
erts_smp_atomic_t erts_max_gen_gcs;
Eterm erts_error_logger_warnings; /* What to map warning logs to, am_error,
am_info or am_warning, am_error is
the default for BC */
int erts_compat_rel;
static int use_multi_run_queue;
static int no_schedulers;
static int no_schedulers_online;
#ifdef DEBUG
Uint32 verbose; /* See erl_debug.h for information about verbose */
#endif
int erts_disable_tolerant_timeofday; /* Time correction can be disabled it is
* not and/or it is too slow.
*/
int erts_atom_table_size = ATOM_LIMIT; /* Maximum number of atoms */
int erts_modified_timing_level;
int erts_no_crash_dump = 0; /* Use -d to suppress crash dump. */
/*
* Other global variables.
*/
ErtsModifiedTimings erts_modified_timings[] = {
/* 0 */ {make_small(0), CONTEXT_REDS, INPUT_REDUCTIONS},
/* 1 */ {make_small(0), 2*CONTEXT_REDS, 2*INPUT_REDUCTIONS},
/* 2 */ {make_small(0), CONTEXT_REDS/2, INPUT_REDUCTIONS/2},
/* 3 */ {make_small(0), 3*CONTEXT_REDS, 3*INPUT_REDUCTIONS},
/* 4 */ {make_small(0), CONTEXT_REDS/3, 3*INPUT_REDUCTIONS},
/* 5 */ {make_small(0), 4*CONTEXT_REDS, INPUT_REDUCTIONS/2},
/* 6 */ {make_small(1), CONTEXT_REDS/4, 2*INPUT_REDUCTIONS},
/* 7 */ {make_small(1), 5*CONTEXT_REDS, INPUT_REDUCTIONS/3},
/* 8 */ {make_small(10), CONTEXT_REDS/5, 3*INPUT_REDUCTIONS},
/* 9 */ {make_small(10), 6*CONTEXT_REDS, INPUT_REDUCTIONS/4}
};
#define ERTS_MODIFIED_TIMING_LEVELS \
(sizeof(erts_modified_timings)/sizeof(ErtsModifiedTimings))
Export *erts_delay_trap = NULL;
int erts_use_r9_pids_ports;
#ifdef HYBRID
Eterm *global_heap;
Eterm *global_hend;
Eterm *global_htop;
Eterm *global_saved_htop;
Eterm *global_old_heap;
Eterm *global_old_hend;
ErlOffHeap erts_global_offheap;
Uint global_heap_sz = SH_DEFAULT_SIZE;
#ifndef INCREMENTAL
Eterm *global_high_water;
Eterm *global_old_htop;
#endif
Uint16 global_gen_gcs;
Uint16 global_max_gen_gcs;
Uint global_gc_flags;
Uint global_heap_min_sz = SH_DEFAULT_SIZE;
#endif
int ignore_break;
int replace_intr;
static ERTS_INLINE int
has_prefix(const char *prefix, const char *string)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; prefix[i]; i++)
if (prefix[i] != string[i])
return 0;
return 1;
}
static char*
progname(char *fullname)
{
int i;
i = strlen(fullname);
while (i >= 0) {
if ((fullname[i] != '/') && (fullname[i] != '\\'))
i--;
else
break;
}
return fullname+i+1;
}
static int
this_rel_num(void)
{
static int this_rel = -1;
if (this_rel < 1) {
int i;
char this_rel_str[] = ERLANG_OTP_RELEASE;
i = 0;
while (this_rel_str[i] && !isdigit((int) this_rel_str[i]))
i++;
this_rel = atoi(&this_rel_str[i]);
if (this_rel < 1)
erl_exit(-1, "Unexpected ERLANG_OTP_RELEASE format\n");
}
return this_rel;
}
/*
* Common error printout function, all error messages
* that don't go to the error logger go through here.
*/
void erl_error(char *fmt, va_list args)
{
erts_vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args);
}
static int early_init(int *argc, char **argv);
void
erts_short_init(void)
{
int ncpu = early_init(NULL, NULL);
erl_init(ncpu);
erts_initialized = 1;
}
static void
erl_init(int ncpu)
{
init_benchmarking();
#ifdef ERTS_SMP
erts_system_block_init();
#endif
erts_init_monitors();
erts_init_gc();
init_time();
erts_init_process(ncpu);
erts_init_scheduling(use_multi_run_queue,
no_schedulers,
no_schedulers_online);
erts_init_cpu_topology(); /* Must be after init_scheduling */
H_MIN_SIZE = erts_next_heap_size(H_MIN_SIZE, 0);
BIN_VH_MIN_SIZE = erts_next_heap_size(BIN_VH_MIN_SIZE, 0);
erts_init_trace();
erts_init_binary();
erts_init_bits();
erts_init_fun_table();
init_atom_table();
init_export_table();
init_module_table();
init_register_table();
init_message();
erts_bif_info_init();
erts_ddll_init();
init_emulator();
erts_bp_init();
init_db(); /* Must be after init_emulator */
erts_bif_timer_init();
erts_init_node_tables();
init_dist();
erl_drv_thr_init();
init_io();
init_copy();
init_load();
erts_init_bif();
erts_init_bif_chksum();
erts_init_bif_binary();
erts_init_bif_re();
erts_init_unicode(); /* after RE to get access to PCRE unicode */
erts_delay_trap = erts_export_put(am_erlang, am_delay_trap, 2);
erts_late_init_process();
#if HAVE_ERTS_MSEG
erts_mseg_late_init(); /* Must be after timer (init_time()) and thread
initializations */
#endif
#ifdef HIPE
hipe_mode_switch_init(); /* Must be after init_load/beam_catches/init */
#endif
packet_parser_init();
erl_nif_init();
}
static void
init_shared_memory(int argc, char **argv)
{
#ifdef HYBRID
int arg_size = 0;
global_heap_sz = erts_next_heap_size(global_heap_sz,0);
/* Make sure arguments will fit on the heap, no one else will check! */
while (argc--)
arg_size += 2 + strlen(argv[argc]);
if (global_heap_sz < arg_size)
global_heap_sz = erts_next_heap_size(arg_size,1);
#ifndef INCREMENTAL
global_heap = (Eterm *) ERTS_HEAP_ALLOC(ERTS_ALC_T_HEAP,
sizeof(Eterm) * global_heap_sz);
global_hend = global_heap + global_heap_sz;
global_htop = global_heap;
global_high_water = global_heap;
global_old_hend = global_old_htop = global_old_heap = NULL;
#endif
global_gen_gcs = 0;
global_max_gen_gcs = erts_smp_atomic_read(&erts_max_gen_gcs);
global_gc_flags = erts_default_process_flags;
erts_global_offheap.mso = NULL;
#ifndef HYBRID /* FIND ME! */
erts_global_offheap.funs = NULL;
#endif
erts_global_offheap.overhead = 0;
#endif
#ifdef INCREMENTAL
erts_init_incgc();
#endif
}
static void
erl_first_process_otp(char* modname, void* code, unsigned size, int argc, char** argv)
{
int i;
Eterm start_mod;
Eterm args;
Eterm* hp;
Process parent;
ErlSpawnOpts so;
Eterm env;
start_mod = am_atom_put(modname, sys_strlen(modname));
if (erts_find_function(start_mod, am_start, 2) == NULL) {
erl_exit(5, "No function %s:start/2\n", modname);
}
/*
* We need a dummy parent process to be able to call erl_create_process().
*/
erts_init_empty_process(&parent);
erts_smp_proc_lock(&parent, ERTS_PROC_LOCK_MAIN);
hp = HAlloc(&parent, argc*2 + 4);
args = NIL;
for (i = argc-1; i >= 0; i--) {
int len = sys_strlen(argv[i]);
args = CONS(hp, new_binary(&parent, (byte*)argv[i], len), args);
hp += 2;
}
env = new_binary(&parent, code, size);
args = CONS(hp, args, NIL);
hp += 2;
args = CONS(hp, env, args);
so.flags = 0;
(void) erl_create_process(&parent, start_mod, am_start, args, &so);
erts_smp_proc_unlock(&parent, ERTS_PROC_LOCK_MAIN);
erts_cleanup_empty_process(&parent);
}
Eterm
erts_preloaded(Process* p)
{
Eterm previous;
int j;
int need;
Eterm mod;
Eterm* hp;
char* name;
const Preload *preload = sys_preloaded();
j = 0;
while (preload[j].name != NULL) {
j++;
}
previous = NIL;
need = 2*j;
hp = HAlloc(p, need);
j = 0;
while ((name = preload[j].name) != NULL) {
mod = am_atom_put(name, sys_strlen(name));
previous = CONS(hp, mod, previous);
hp += 2;
j++;
}
return previous;
}
/* static variables that must not change (use same values at restart) */
static char* program;
static char* init = "init";
static char* boot = "boot";
static int boot_argc;
static char** boot_argv;
static char *
get_arg(char* rest, char* next, int* ip)
{
if (*rest == '\0') {
if (next == NULL) {
erts_fprintf(stderr, "too few arguments\n");
erts_usage();
}
(*ip)++;
return next;
}
return rest;
}
static void
load_preloaded(void)
{
int i;
int res;
Preload* preload_p;
Eterm module_name;
byte* code;
char* name;
int length;
if ((preload_p = sys_preloaded()) == NULL) {
return;
}
i = 0;
while ((name = preload_p[i].name) != NULL) {
length = preload_p[i].size;
module_name = am_atom_put(name, sys_strlen(name));
if ((code = sys_preload_begin(&preload_p[i])) == 0)
erl_exit(1, "Failed to find preloaded code for module %s\n",
name);
res = erts_load_module(NULL, 0, NIL, &module_name, code, length);
sys_preload_end(&preload_p[i]);
if (res < 0)
erl_exit(1,"Failed loading preloaded module %s\n", name);
i++;
}
}
/* be helpful (or maybe downright rude:-) */
void erts_usage(void)
{
erts_fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [flags] [ -- [init_args] ]\n", progname(program));
erts_fprintf(stderr, "The flags are:\n\n");
/* erts_fprintf(stderr, "-# number set the number of items to be used in traces etc\n"); */
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-a size suggested stack size in kilo words for threads\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, " in the async-thread pool, valid range is [%d-%d]\n",
ERTS_ASYNC_THREAD_MIN_STACK_SIZE,
ERTS_ASYNC_THREAD_MAX_STACK_SIZE);
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-A number set number of threads in async thread pool,\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, " valid range is [0-%d]\n",
ERTS_MAX_NO_OF_ASYNC_THREADS);
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-B[c|d|i] c to have Ctrl-c interrupt the Erlang shell,\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, " d (or no extra option) to disable the break\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, " handler, i to ignore break signals\n");
/* erts_fprintf(stderr, "-b func set the boot function (default boot)\n"); */
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-c disable continuous date/time correction with\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, " respect to uptime\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-d don't write a crash dump for internally detected errors\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, " (halt(String) will still produce a crash dump)\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-hms size set minimum heap size in words (default %d)\n",
H_DEFAULT_SIZE);
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-hmbs size set minimum binary virtual heap size in words (default %d)\n",
VH_DEFAULT_SIZE);
/* erts_fprintf(stderr, "-i module set the boot module (default init)\n"); */
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-K boolean enable or disable kernel poll\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-l turn on auto load tracing\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-M<X> <Y> memory allocator switches,\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, " see the erts_alloc(3) documentation for more info.\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-P number set maximum number of processes on this node,\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, " valid range is [%d-%d]\n",
ERTS_MIN_PROCESSES, ERTS_MAX_PROCESSES);
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-R number set compatibility release number,\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, " valid range [%d-%d]\n",
ERTS_MIN_COMPAT_REL, this_rel_num());
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-r force ets memory block to be moved on realloc\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-rg amount set reader groups limit\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-sbt type set scheduler bind type, valid types are:\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, " u|ns|ts|ps|s|nnts|nnps|tnnps|db\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-sct cput set cpu topology,\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, " see the erl(1) documentation for more info.\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-swt val set scheduler wakeup threshold, valid values are:\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, " very_low|low|medium|high|very_high.\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-sss size suggested stack size in kilo words for scheduler threads,\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, " valid range is [%d-%d]\n",
ERTS_SCHED_THREAD_MIN_STACK_SIZE,
ERTS_SCHED_THREAD_MAX_STACK_SIZE);
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-S n1:n2 set number of schedulers (n1), and number of\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, " schedulers online (n2), valid range for both\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, " numbers are [1-%d]\n",
ERTS_MAX_NO_OF_SCHEDULERS);
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-t size set the maximum number of atoms the "
"emulator can handle\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, " valid range is [%d-%d]\n",
MIN_ATOM_TABLE_SIZE, MAX_ATOM_TABLE_SIZE);
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-T number set modified timing level,\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, " valid range is [0-%d]\n",
ERTS_MODIFIED_TIMING_LEVELS-1);
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-V print Erlang version\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-v turn on chatty mode (GCs will be reported etc)\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, "-W<i|w> set error logger warnings mapping,\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, " see error_logger documentation for details\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, "\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, "Note that if the emulator is started with erlexec (typically\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, "from the erl script), these flags should be specified with +.\n");
erts_fprintf(stderr, "\n\n");
erl_exit(-1, "");
}
#ifdef USE_THREADS
/*
* allocators for thread lib
*/
static void *ethr_std_alloc(size_t size)
{
return erts_alloc_fnf(ERTS_ALC_T_ETHR_STD, (Uint) size);
}
static void *ethr_std_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
{
return erts_realloc_fnf(ERTS_ALC_T_ETHR_STD, ptr, (Uint) size);
}
static void ethr_std_free(void *ptr)
{
erts_free(ERTS_ALC_T_ETHR_STD, ptr);
}
static void *ethr_sl_alloc(size_t size)
{
return erts_alloc_fnf(ERTS_ALC_T_ETHR_SL, (Uint) size);
}
static void *ethr_sl_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
{
return erts_realloc_fnf(ERTS_ALC_T_ETHR_SL, ptr, (Uint) size);
}
static void ethr_sl_free(void *ptr)
{
erts_free(ERTS_ALC_T_ETHR_SL, ptr);
}
static void *ethr_ll_alloc(size_t size)
{
return erts_alloc_fnf(ERTS_ALC_T_ETHR_LL, (Uint) size);
}
static void *ethr_ll_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
{
return erts_realloc_fnf(ERTS_ALC_T_ETHR_LL, ptr, (Uint) size);
}
static void ethr_ll_free(void *ptr)
{
erts_free(ERTS_ALC_T_ETHR_LL, ptr);
}
#endif
static int
early_init(int *argc, char **argv) /*
* Only put things here which are
* really important initialize
* early!
*/
{
ErtsAllocInitOpts alloc_opts = ERTS_ALLOC_INIT_DEF_OPTS_INITER;
int ncpu;
int ncpuonln;
int ncpuavail;
int schdlrs;
int schdlrs_onln;
int max_main_threads;
int max_reader_groups;
int reader_groups;
use_multi_run_queue = 1;
erts_printf_eterm_func = erts_printf_term;
erts_disable_tolerant_timeofday = 0;
display_items = 200;
display_loads = 0;
erts_backtrace_depth = DEFAULT_BACKTRACE_SIZE;
erts_async_max_threads = 0;
erts_async_thread_suggested_stack_size = ERTS_ASYNC_THREAD_MIN_STACK_SIZE;
H_MIN_SIZE = H_DEFAULT_SIZE;
BIN_VH_MIN_SIZE = VH_DEFAULT_SIZE;
erts_initialized = 0;
erts_use_sender_punish = 1;
erts_pre_early_init_cpu_topology(&max_reader_groups,
&ncpu,
&ncpuonln,
&ncpuavail);
#ifndef ERTS_SMP
ncpu = 1;
ncpuonln = 1;
ncpuavail = 1;
#endif
ignore_break = 0;
replace_intr = 0;
program = argv[0];
erts_modified_timing_level = -1;
erts_compat_rel = this_rel_num();
erts_use_r9_pids_ports = 0;
erts_sys_pre_init();
#ifdef ERTS_ENABLE_LOCK_CHECK
erts_lc_init();
#endif
#ifdef ERTS_SMP
erts_smp_atomic_init(&erts_writing_erl_crash_dump, 0L);
#else
erts_writing_erl_crash_dump = 0;
#endif
erts_smp_atomic_init(&erts_max_gen_gcs, (long)((Uint16) -1));
erts_pre_init_process();
#if defined(USE_THREADS) && !defined(ERTS_SMP)
main_thread = erts_thr_self();
#endif
/*
* We need to know the number of schedulers to use before we
* can initialize the allocators.
*/
no_schedulers = (Uint) (ncpu > 0 ? ncpu : 1);
no_schedulers_online = (ncpuavail > 0
? ncpuavail
: (ncpuonln > 0 ? ncpuonln : no_schedulers));
schdlrs = no_schedulers;
schdlrs_onln = no_schedulers_online;
if (argc && argv) {
int i = 1;
while (i < *argc) {
if (strcmp(argv[i], "--") == 0) { /* end of emulator options */
i++;
break;
}
if (argv[i][0] == '-') {
switch (argv[i][1]) {
case 'r': {
char *sub_param = argv[i]+2;
if (has_prefix("g", sub_param)) {
char *arg = get_arg(sub_param+1, argv[i+1], &i);
if (sscanf(arg, "%d", &max_reader_groups) != 1) {
erts_fprintf(stderr,
"bad reader groups limit: %s\n", arg);
erts_usage();
}
if (max_reader_groups < 0) {
erts_fprintf(stderr,
"bad reader groups limit: %d\n",
max_reader_groups);
erts_usage();
}
}
break;
}
case 'S' : {
int tot, onln;
char *arg = get_arg(argv[i]+2, argv[i+1], &i);
switch (sscanf(arg, "%d:%d", &tot, &onln)) {
case 0:
switch (sscanf(arg, ":%d", &onln)) {
case 1:
tot = no_schedulers;
goto chk_S;
default:
goto bad_S;
}
case 1:
onln = tot < schdlrs_onln ? tot : schdlrs_onln;
case 2:
chk_S:
if (tot > 0)
schdlrs = tot;
else
schdlrs = no_schedulers + tot;
if (onln > 0)
schdlrs_onln = onln;
else
schdlrs_onln = no_schedulers_online + onln;
if (schdlrs < 1 || ERTS_MAX_NO_OF_SCHEDULERS < schdlrs) {
erts_fprintf(stderr,
"bad amount of schedulers %d\n",
tot);
erts_usage();
}
if (schdlrs_onln < 1 || schdlrs < schdlrs_onln) {
erts_fprintf(stderr,
"bad amount of schedulers online %d "
"(total amount of schedulers %d)\n",
schdlrs_onln, schdlrs);
erts_usage();
}
break;
default:
bad_S:
erts_fprintf(stderr,
"bad amount of schedulers %s\n",
arg);
erts_usage();
break;
}
VERBOSE(DEBUG_SYSTEM,
("using %d:%d scheduler(s)\n", tot, onln));
break;
}
default:
break;
}
}
i++;
}
}
#ifdef ERTS_SMP
no_schedulers = schdlrs;
no_schedulers_online = schdlrs_onln;
erts_no_schedulers = (Uint) no_schedulers;
#endif
erts_alloc_init(argc, argv, &alloc_opts); /* Handles (and removes)
-M flags. */
/* Require allocators */
erts_early_init_scheduling();
erts_init_utils();
erts_early_init_cpu_topology(no_schedulers,
&max_main_threads,
max_reader_groups,
&reader_groups);
#ifdef USE_THREADS
{
erts_thr_late_init_data_t elid = ERTS_THR_LATE_INIT_DATA_DEF_INITER;
elid.mem.std.alloc = ethr_std_alloc;
elid.mem.std.realloc = ethr_std_realloc;
elid.mem.std.free = ethr_std_free;
elid.mem.sl.alloc = ethr_sl_alloc;
elid.mem.sl.realloc = ethr_sl_realloc;
elid.mem.sl.free = ethr_sl_free;
elid.mem.ll.alloc = ethr_ll_alloc;
elid.mem.ll.realloc = ethr_ll_realloc;
elid.mem.ll.free = ethr_ll_free;
elid.main_threads = max_main_threads;
elid.reader_groups = reader_groups;
erts_thr_late_init(&elid);
}
#endif
#ifdef ERTS_ENABLE_LOCK_CHECK
erts_lc_late_init();
#endif
#ifdef ERTS_ENABLE_LOCK_COUNT
erts_lcnt_late_init();
#endif
#if defined(HIPE)
hipe_signal_init(); /* must be done very early */
#endif
erl_sys_init();
erl_sys_args(argc, argv);
erts_ets_realloc_always_moves = 0;
return ncpu;
}
#ifndef ERTS_SMP
static void set_main_stack_size(void)
{
if (erts_sched_thread_suggested_stack_size > 0) {
# if HAVE_DECL_GETRLIMIT && HAVE_DECL_SETRLIMIT && HAVE_DECL_RLIMIT_STACK
struct rlimit rl;
int bytes = erts_sched_thread_suggested_stack_size * sizeof(Uint) * 1024;
if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rl) != 0 ||
(rl.rlim_cur = bytes, setrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rl) != 0)) {
erts_fprintf(stderr, "failed to set stack size for scheduler "
"thread to %d bytes\n", bytes);
erts_usage();
}
# else
erts_fprintf(stderr, "no OS support for dynamic stack size limit\n");
erts_usage();
# endif
}
}
#endif
void
erl_start(int argc, char **argv)
{
int i = 1;
char* arg=NULL;
char* Parg = NULL;
int have_break_handler = 1;
char envbuf[21]; /* enough for any 64-bit integer */
size_t envbufsz;
int async_max_threads = erts_async_max_threads;
int ncpu = early_init(&argc, argv);
envbufsz = sizeof(envbuf);
if (erts_sys_getenv(ERL_MAX_ETS_TABLES_ENV, envbuf, &envbufsz) == 0)
user_requested_db_max_tabs = atoi(envbuf);
else
user_requested_db_max_tabs = 0;
envbufsz = sizeof(envbuf);
if (erts_sys_getenv("ERL_FULLSWEEP_AFTER", envbuf, &envbufsz) == 0) {
Uint16 max_gen_gcs = atoi(envbuf);
erts_smp_atomic_set(&erts_max_gen_gcs, (long) max_gen_gcs);
}
envbufsz = sizeof(envbuf);
if (erts_sys_getenv("ERL_THREAD_POOL_SIZE", envbuf, &envbufsz) == 0) {
async_max_threads = atoi(envbuf);
}
#if (defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__)) || defined(__DARWIN__)
/*
* The default stack size on MacOS X is too small for pcre.
*/
erts_sched_thread_suggested_stack_size = 256;
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG
verbose = DEBUG_DEFAULT;
#endif
erts_error_logger_warnings = am_error;
while (i < argc) {
if (argv[i][0] != '-') {
erts_usage();
}
if (strcmp(argv[i], "--") == 0) { /* end of emulator options */
i++;
break;
}
switch (argv[i][1]) {
/*
* NOTE: -M flags are handled (and removed from argv) by
* erts_alloc_init().
*
* The -d, -m, -S, -t, and -T flags was removed in
* Erlang 5.3/OTP R9C.
*
* -S, and -T has been reused in Erlang 5.5/OTP R11B.
*
* -d has been reused in a patch R12B-4.
*/
case '#' :
arg = get_arg(argv[i]+2, argv[i+1], &i);
if ((display_items = atoi(arg)) == 0) {
erts_fprintf(stderr, "bad display items%s\n", arg);
erts_usage();
}
VERBOSE(DEBUG_SYSTEM,
("using display items %d\n",display_items));
break;
case 'l':
display_loads++;
break;
case 'v':
#ifdef DEBUG
if (argv[i][2] == '\0') {
verbose |= DEBUG_SYSTEM;
} else {
char *ch;
for (ch = argv[i]+2; *ch != '\0'; ch++) {
switch (*ch) {
case 's': verbose |= DEBUG_SYSTEM; break;
case 'g': verbose |= DEBUG_PRIVATE_GC; break;
case 'h': verbose |= DEBUG_HYBRID_GC; break;
case 'M': verbose |= DEBUG_MEMORY; break;
case 'a': verbose |= DEBUG_ALLOCATION; break;
case 't': verbose |= DEBUG_THREADS; break;
case 'p': verbose |= DEBUG_PROCESSES; break;
case 'm': verbose |= DEBUG_MESSAGES; break;
default : erts_fprintf(stderr,"Unknown verbose option: %c\n",*ch);
}
}
}
erts_printf("Verbose level: ");
if (verbose & DEBUG_SYSTEM) erts_printf("SYSTEM ");
if (verbose & DEBUG_PRIVATE_GC) erts_printf("PRIVATE_GC ");
if (verbose & DEBUG_HYBRID_GC) erts_printf("HYBRID_GC ");
if (verbose & DEBUG_MEMORY) erts_printf("PARANOID_MEMORY ");
if (verbose & DEBUG_ALLOCATION) erts_printf("ALLOCATION ");
if (verbose & DEBUG_THREADS) erts_printf("THREADS ");
if (verbose & DEBUG_PROCESSES) erts_printf("PROCESSES ");
if (verbose & DEBUG_MESSAGES) erts_printf("MESSAGES ");
erts_printf("\n");
#else
erts_fprintf(stderr, "warning: -v (only in debug compiled code)\n");
#endif
break;
case 'V' :
{
char tmp[256];
tmp[0] = tmp[1] = '\0';
#ifdef DEBUG
strcat(tmp, ",DEBUG");
#endif
#ifdef ERTS_SMP
strcat(tmp, ",SMP");
#endif
#ifdef USE_THREADS
strcat(tmp, ",ASYNC_THREADS");
#endif
#ifdef HIPE
strcat(tmp, ",HIPE");
#endif
#ifdef INCREMENTAL
strcat(tmp, ",INCREMENTAL_GC");
#endif
#ifdef HYBRID
strcat(tmp, ",HYBRID");
#endif
erts_fprintf(stderr, "Erlang ");
if (tmp[1]) {
erts_fprintf(stderr, "(%s) ", tmp+1);
}
erts_fprintf(stderr, "(" EMULATOR ") emulator version "
ERLANG_VERSION "\n");
erl_exit(0, "");
}
break;
case 'H': /* undocumented */
fprintf(stderr, "The undocumented +H option has been removed (R10B-6).\n\n");
break;
case 'h': {
char *sub_param = argv[i]+2;
/* set default heap size
*
* h|ms - min_heap_size
* h|mbs - min_bin_vheap_size
*
*/
if (has_prefix("mbs", sub_param)) {
arg = get_arg(sub_param+3, argv[i+1], &i);
if ((BIN_VH_MIN_SIZE = atoi(arg)) <= 0) {
erts_fprintf(stderr, "bad heap size %s\n", arg);
erts_usage();
}
VERBOSE(DEBUG_SYSTEM, ("using minimum binary virtual heap size %d\n", BIN_VH_MIN_SIZE));
} else if (has_prefix("ms", sub_param)) {
arg = get_arg(sub_param+2, argv[i+1], &i);
if ((H_MIN_SIZE = atoi(arg)) <= 0) {
erts_fprintf(stderr, "bad heap size %s\n", arg);
erts_usage();
}
VERBOSE(DEBUG_SYSTEM, ("using minimum heap size %d\n", H_MIN_SIZE));
} else {
/* backward compatibility */
arg = get_arg(argv[i]+2, argv[i+1], &i);
if ((H_MIN_SIZE = atoi(arg)) <= 0) {
erts_fprintf(stderr, "bad heap size %s\n", arg);
erts_usage();
}
VERBOSE(DEBUG_SYSTEM, ("using minimum heap size %d\n", H_MIN_SIZE));
}
break;
}
case 'd':
/*
* Never produce crash dumps for internally detected
* errors; only produce a core dump. (Generation of
* crash dumps is destructive and makes it impossible
* to inspect the contents of process heaps in the
* core dump.)
*/
erts_no_crash_dump = 1;
break;
case 'e':
/* set maximum number of ets tables */
arg = get_arg(argv[i]+2, argv[i+1], &i);
if (( user_requested_db_max_tabs = atoi(arg) ) < 0) {
erts_fprintf(stderr, "bad maximum number of ets tables %s\n", arg);
erts_usage();
}
VERBOSE(DEBUG_SYSTEM,
("using maximum number of ets tables %d\n",
user_requested_db_max_tabs));
break;
case 'i':
/* define name of module for initial function */
init = get_arg(argv[i]+2, argv[i+1], &i);
break;
case 'b':
/* define name of initial function */
boot = get_arg(argv[i]+2, argv[i+1], &i);
break;
case 'B':
if (argv[i][2] == 'i') /* +Bi */
ignore_break = 1;
else if (argv[i][2] == 'c') /* +Bc */
replace_intr = 1;
else if (argv[i][2] == 'd') /* +Bd */
have_break_handler = 0;
else if (argv[i+1][0] == 'i') { /* +B i */
get_arg(argv[i]+2, argv[i+1], &i);
ignore_break = 1;
}
else if (argv[i+1][0] == 'c') { /* +B c */
get_arg(argv[i]+2, argv[i+1], &i);
replace_intr = 1;
}
else if (argv[i+1][0] == 'd') { /* +B d */
get_arg(argv[i]+2, argv[i+1], &i);
have_break_handler = 0;
}
else /* +B */
have_break_handler = 0;
break;
case 'K':
/* If kernel poll support is present,
erl_sys_args() will remove the K parameter
and value */
get_arg(argv[i]+2, argv[i+1], &i);
erts_fprintf(stderr,
"kernel-poll not supported; \"K\" parameter ignored\n",
arg);
break;
case 'P':
/* set maximum number of processes */
Parg = get_arg(argv[i]+2, argv[i+1], &i);
erts_max_processes = atoi(Parg);
/* Check of result is delayed until later. This is because +R
may be given after +P. */
break;
case 'S' : /* Was handled in early_init() just read past it */
(void) get_arg(argv[i]+2, argv[i+1], &i);
break;
case 's' : {
char *estr;
int res;
char *sub_param = argv[i]+2;
if (has_prefix("bt", sub_param)) {
arg = get_arg(sub_param+2, argv[i+1], &i);
res = erts_init_scheduler_bind_type_string(arg);
if (res != ERTS_INIT_SCHED_BIND_TYPE_SUCCESS) {
switch (res) {
case ERTS_INIT_SCHED_BIND_TYPE_NOT_SUPPORTED:
estr = "not supported";
break;
case ERTS_INIT_SCHED_BIND_TYPE_ERROR_NO_CPU_TOPOLOGY:
estr = "no cpu topology available";
break;
case ERTS_INIT_SCHED_BIND_TYPE_ERROR_NO_BAD_TYPE:
estr = "invalid type";
break;
default:
estr = "undefined error";
break;
}
erts_fprintf(stderr,
"setting scheduler bind type '%s' failed: %s\n",
arg,
estr);
erts_usage();
}
}
else if (has_prefix("ct", sub_param)) {
arg = get_arg(sub_param+2, argv[i+1], &i);
res = erts_init_cpu_topology_string(arg);
if (res != ERTS_INIT_CPU_TOPOLOGY_OK) {
switch (res) {
case ERTS_INIT_CPU_TOPOLOGY_INVALID_ID:
estr = "invalid identifier";
break;
case ERTS_INIT_CPU_TOPOLOGY_INVALID_ID_RANGE:
estr = "invalid identifier range";
break;
case ERTS_INIT_CPU_TOPOLOGY_INVALID_HIERARCHY:
estr = "invalid hierarchy";
break;
case ERTS_INIT_CPU_TOPOLOGY_INVALID_ID_TYPE:
estr = "invalid identifier type";
break;
case ERTS_INIT_CPU_TOPOLOGY_INVALID_NODES:
estr = "invalid nodes declaration";
break;
case ERTS_INIT_CPU_TOPOLOGY_MISSING_LID:
estr = "missing logical identifier";
break;
case ERTS_INIT_CPU_TOPOLOGY_NOT_UNIQUE_LIDS:
estr = "not unique logical identifiers";
break;
case ERTS_INIT_CPU_TOPOLOGY_NOT_UNIQUE_ENTITIES:
estr = "not unique entities";
break;
case ERTS_INIT_CPU_TOPOLOGY_MISSING:
estr = "missing cpu topology";
break;
default:
estr = "undefined error";
break;
}
erts_fprintf(stderr,
"bad cpu topology '%s': %s\n",
arg,
estr);
erts_usage();
}
}
else if (sys_strcmp("mrq", sub_param) == 0)
use_multi_run_queue = 1;
else if (sys_strcmp("nsp", sub_param) == 0)
erts_use_sender_punish = 0;
else if (sys_strcmp("srq", sub_param) == 0)
use_multi_run_queue = 0;
else if (sys_strcmp("wt", sub_param) == 0) {
arg = get_arg(sub_param+2, argv[i+1], &i);
if (erts_sched_set_wakeup_limit(arg) != 0) {
erts_fprintf(stderr, "scheduler wakeup threshold: %s\n",
arg);
erts_usage();
}
VERBOSE(DEBUG_SYSTEM,
("scheduler wakup threshold: %s\n", arg));
}
else if (has_prefix("ss", sub_param)) {
/* suggested stack size (Kilo Words) for scheduler threads */
arg = get_arg(sub_param+2, argv[i+1], &i);
erts_sched_thread_suggested_stack_size = atoi(arg);
if ((erts_sched_thread_suggested_stack_size
< ERTS_SCHED_THREAD_MIN_STACK_SIZE)
|| (erts_sched_thread_suggested_stack_size >
ERTS_SCHED_THREAD_MAX_STACK_SIZE)) {
erts_fprintf(stderr, "bad stack size for scheduler threads %s\n",
arg);
erts_usage();
}
VERBOSE(DEBUG_SYSTEM,
("suggested scheduler thread stack size %d kilo words\n",
erts_sched_thread_suggested_stack_size));
}
else {
erts_fprintf(stderr, "bad scheduling option %s\n", argv[i]);
erts_usage();
}
break;
}
case 't':
/* set atom table size */
arg = get_arg(argv[i]+2, argv[i+1], &i);
errno = 0;
erts_atom_table_size = strtol(arg, NULL, 10);
if (errno != 0 ||
erts_atom_table_size < MIN_ATOM_TABLE_SIZE ||
erts_atom_table_size > MAX_ATOM_TABLE_SIZE) {
erts_fprintf(stderr, "bad atom table size %s\n", arg);
erts_usage();
}
VERBOSE(DEBUG_SYSTEM,
("setting maximum number of atoms to %d\n",
erts_atom_table_size));
break;
case 'T' :
arg = get_arg(argv[i]+2, argv[i+1], &i);
errno = 0;
erts_modified_timing_level = atoi(arg);
if ((erts_modified_timing_level == 0 && errno != 0)
|| erts_modified_timing_level < 0
|| erts_modified_timing_level >= ERTS_MODIFIED_TIMING_LEVELS) {
erts_fprintf(stderr, "bad modified timing level %s\n", arg);
erts_usage();
}
else {
VERBOSE(DEBUG_SYSTEM,
("using modified timing level %d\n",
erts_modified_timing_level));
}
break;
case 'R': {
/* set compatibility release */
arg = get_arg(argv[i]+2, argv[i+1], &i);
erts_compat_rel = atoi(arg);
if (erts_compat_rel < ERTS_MIN_COMPAT_REL
|| erts_compat_rel > this_rel_num()) {
erts_fprintf(stderr, "bad compatibility release number %s\n", arg);
erts_usage();
}
ASSERT(ERTS_MIN_COMPAT_REL >= 7);
switch (erts_compat_rel) {
case 7:
case 8:
case 9:
erts_use_r9_pids_ports = 1;
default:
break;
}
break;
}
case 'A':
/* set number of threads in thread pool */
arg = get_arg(argv[i]+2, argv[i+1], &i);
if (((async_max_threads = atoi(arg)) < 0) ||
(async_max_threads > ERTS_MAX_NO_OF_ASYNC_THREADS)) {
erts_fprintf(stderr, "bad number of async threads %s\n", arg);
erts_usage();
}
VERBOSE(DEBUG_SYSTEM, ("using %d async-threads\n",
async_max_threads));
break;
case 'a':
/* suggested stack size (Kilo Words) for threads in thread pool */
arg = get_arg(argv[i]+2, argv[i+1], &i);
erts_async_thread_suggested_stack_size = atoi(arg);
if ((erts_async_thread_suggested_stack_size
< ERTS_ASYNC_THREAD_MIN_STACK_SIZE)
|| (erts_async_thread_suggested_stack_size >
ERTS_ASYNC_THREAD_MAX_STACK_SIZE)) {
erts_fprintf(stderr, "bad stack size for async threads %s\n",
arg);
erts_usage();
}
VERBOSE(DEBUG_SYSTEM,
("suggested async-thread stack size %d kilo words\n",
erts_async_thread_suggested_stack_size));
break;
case 'r': {
char *sub_param = argv[i]+2;
if (has_prefix("g", sub_param)) {
get_arg(sub_param+1, argv[i+1], &i);
/* already handled */
}
else {
erts_ets_realloc_always_moves = 1;
}
break;
}
case 'n': /* XXX obsolete */
break;
case 'c':
if (argv[i][2] == 0) { /* -c: documented option */
erts_disable_tolerant_timeofday = 1;
}
#ifdef ERTS_OPCODE_COUNTER_SUPPORT
else if (argv[i][2] == 'i') { /* -ci: undcoumented option*/
count_instructions = 1;
}
#endif
break;
case 'W':
arg = get_arg(argv[i]+2, argv[i+1], &i);
switch (arg[0]) {
case 'i':
erts_error_logger_warnings = am_info;
break;
case 'w':
erts_error_logger_warnings = am_warning;
break;
case 'e': /* The default */
erts_error_logger_warnings = am_error;
default:
erts_fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized warning_map option %s\n", arg);
erts_usage();
}
break;
default:
erts_fprintf(stderr, "%s unknown flag %s\n", argv[0], argv[i]);
erts_usage();
}
i++;
}
#ifdef USE_THREADS
erts_async_max_threads = async_max_threads;
#endif
/* Delayed check of +P flag */
if (erts_max_processes < ERTS_MIN_PROCESSES
|| erts_max_processes > ERTS_MAX_PROCESSES
|| (erts_use_r9_pids_ports
&& erts_max_processes > ERTS_MAX_R9_PROCESSES)) {
erts_fprintf(stderr, "bad number of processes %s\n", Parg);
erts_usage();
}
/* Restart will not reinstall the break handler */
#ifdef __WIN32__
if (ignore_break)
erts_set_ignore_break();
else if (replace_intr)
erts_replace_intr();
else
init_break_handler();
#else
if (ignore_break)
erts_set_ignore_break();
else if (have_break_handler)
init_break_handler();
if (replace_intr)
erts_replace_intr();
#endif
boot_argc = argc - i; /* Number of arguments to init */
boot_argv = &argv[i];
erl_init(ncpu);
init_shared_memory(boot_argc, boot_argv);
load_preloaded();
erts_initialized = 1;
erl_first_process_otp("otp_ring0", NULL, 0, boot_argc, boot_argv);
#ifdef ERTS_SMP
erts_start_schedulers();
/* Let system specific code decide what to do with the main thread... */
erts_sys_main_thread(); /* May or may not return! */
#else
erts_thr_set_main_status(1, 1);
set_main_stack_size();
process_main();
#endif
}
#ifdef USE_THREADS
__decl_noreturn void erts_thr_fatal_error(int err, char *what)
{
char *errstr = err ? strerror(err) : NULL;
erts_fprintf(stderr,
"Failed to %s: %s%s(%d)\n",
what,
errstr ? errstr : "",
errstr ? " " : "",
err);
abort();
}
#endif
static void
system_cleanup(int exit_code)
{
/* No cleanup wanted if ...
* 1. we are about to do an abnormal exit
* 2. we haven't finished initializing, or
* 3. another thread than the main thread is performing the exit
* (in threaded non smp case).
*/
if (exit_code != 0
|| !erts_initialized
#if defined(USE_THREADS) && !defined(ERTS_SMP)
|| !erts_equal_tids(main_thread, erts_thr_self())
#endif
)
return;
#ifdef ERTS_SMP
#ifdef ERTS_ENABLE_LOCK_CHECK
erts_lc_check_exact(NULL, 0);
#endif
erts_smp_block_system(ERTS_BS_FLG_ALLOW_GC); /* We never release it... */
#endif
#ifdef HYBRID
if (ma_src_stack) erts_free(ERTS_ALC_T_OBJECT_STACK,
(void *)ma_src_stack);
if (ma_dst_stack) erts_free(ERTS_ALC_T_OBJECT_STACK,
(void *)ma_dst_stack);
if (ma_offset_stack) erts_free(ERTS_ALC_T_OBJECT_STACK,
(void *)ma_offset_stack);
ma_src_stack = NULL;
ma_dst_stack = NULL;
ma_offset_stack = NULL;
erts_cleanup_offheap(&erts_global_offheap);
#endif
#if defined(HYBRID) && !defined(INCREMENTAL)
if (global_heap) {
ERTS_HEAP_FREE(ERTS_ALC_T_HEAP,
(void*) global_heap,
sizeof(Eterm) * global_heap_sz);
}
global_heap = NULL;
#endif
#ifdef INCREMENTAL
erts_cleanup_incgc();
#endif
#if defined(USE_THREADS)
exit_async();
#endif
#if HAVE_ERTS_MSEG
erts_mseg_exit();
#endif
/*
* A lot more cleaning could/should have been done...
*/
}
/*
* Common exit function, all exits from the system go through here.
* n <= 0 -> normal exit with status n;
* n = 127 -> Erlang crash dump produced, exit with status 1;
* other positive n -> Erlang crash dump and core dump produced.
*/
__decl_noreturn void erl_exit0(char *file, int line, int n, char *fmt,...)
{
unsigned int an;
va_list args;
va_start(args, fmt);
save_statistics();
system_cleanup(n);
an = abs(n);
if (erts_mtrace_enabled)
erts_mtrace_exit((Uint32) an);
/* Produce an Erlang core dump if error */
if (n > 0 && erts_initialized &&
(erts_no_crash_dump == 0 || n == ERTS_DUMP_EXIT)) {
erl_crash_dump_v(file, line, fmt, args);
}
/* need to reinitialize va_args thing */
va_end(args);
va_start(args, fmt);
if (fmt != NULL && *fmt != '\0')
erl_error(fmt, args); /* Print error message. */
va_end(args);
sys_tty_reset(n);
if (n == ERTS_INTR_EXIT)
exit(0);
else if (n == 127)
ERTS_EXIT_AFTER_DUMP(1);
else if (n > 0 || n == ERTS_ABORT_EXIT)
abort();
exit(an);
}
__decl_noreturn void erl_exit(int n, char *fmt,...)
{
unsigned int an;
va_list args;
va_start(args, fmt);
save_statistics();
system_cleanup(n);
an = abs(n);
if (erts_mtrace_enabled)
erts_mtrace_exit((Uint32) an);
/* Produce an Erlang core dump if error */
if (n > 0 && erts_initialized &&
(erts_no_crash_dump == 0 || n == ERTS_DUMP_EXIT)) {
erl_crash_dump_v((char*) NULL, 0, fmt, args);
}
/* need to reinitialize va_args thing */
va_end(args);
va_start(args, fmt);
if (fmt != NULL && *fmt != '\0')
erl_error(fmt, args); /* Print error message. */
va_end(args);
sys_tty_reset(n);
if (n == ERTS_INTR_EXIT)
exit(0);
else if (n == ERTS_DUMP_EXIT)
ERTS_EXIT_AFTER_DUMP(1);
else if (n > 0 || n == ERTS_ABORT_EXIT)
abort();
exit(an);
}