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authorErlang/OTP <[email protected]>2009-11-20 14:54:40 +0000
committerErlang/OTP <[email protected]>2009-11-20 14:54:40 +0000
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The R13B03 release.OTP_R13B03
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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="latin1" ?>
+<!DOCTYPE erlref SYSTEM "erlref.dtd">
+
+<erlref>
+ <header>
+ <copyright>
+ <year>1996</year><year>2009</year>
+ <holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder>
+ </copyright>
+ <legalnotice>
+ The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License,
+ Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
+ compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the
+ Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be
+ retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/.
+
+ Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
+ basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
+ the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
+ under the License.
+
+ </legalnotice>
+
+ <title>heart</title>
+ <prepared>Magnus Fr&ouml;berg</prepared>
+ <docno></docno>
+ <date>1998-01-28</date>
+ <rev>A</rev>
+ </header>
+ <module>heart</module>
+ <modulesummary>Heartbeat Monitoring of an Erlang Runtime System</modulesummary>
+ <description>
+ <p>This modules contains the interface to the <c>heart</c> process.
+ <c>heart</c> sends periodic heartbeats to an external port
+ program, which is also named <c>heart</c>. The purpose of
+ the heart port program is to check that the Erlang runtime system
+ it is supervising is still running. If the port program has not
+ received any heartbeats within <c>HEART_BEAT_TIMEOUT</c> seconds
+ (default is 60 seconds), the system can be rebooted. Also, if
+ the system is equipped with a hardware watchdog timer and is
+ running Solaris, the watchdog can be used to supervise the entire
+ system.</p>
+ <p>An Erlang runtime system to be monitored by a heart program,
+ should be started with the command line flag <c>-heart</c> (see
+ also <seealso marker="erts:erl">erl(1)</seealso>. The <c>heart</c>
+ process is then started automatically:</p>
+ <pre>
+% <input>erl -heart ...</input></pre>
+ <p>If the system should be rebooted because of missing heart-beats,
+ or a terminated Erlang runtime system, the environment variable
+ <c>HEART_COMMAND</c> has to be set before the system is started.
+ If this variable is not set, a warning text will be printed but
+ the system will not reboot. However, if the hardware watchdog is
+ used, it will trigger a reboot <c>HEART_BEAT_BOOT_DELAY</c>
+ seconds later nevertheless (default is 60).</p>
+ <p>To reboot on the WINDOWS platform <c>HEART_COMMAND</c> can be
+ set to <c>heart -shutdown</c> (included in the Erlang delivery)
+ or of course to any other suitable program which can activate a
+ reboot.</p>
+ <p>The hardware watchdog will not be started under Solaris if
+ the environment variable <c>HW_WD_DISABLE</c> is set.</p>
+ <p>The <c>HEART_BEAT_TIMEOUT</c> and <c>HEART_BEAT_BOOT_DELAY</c>
+ environment variables can be used to configure the heart timeouts,
+ they can be set in the operating system shell before Erlang is
+ started or be specified at the command line:</p>
+ <pre>
+% <input>erl -heart -env HEART_BEAT_TIMEOUT 30 ...</input></pre>
+ <p>The value (in seconds) must be in the range 10 &lt; X &lt;= 65535.</p>
+ <p>It should be noted that if the system clock is adjusted with
+ more than <c>HEART_BEAT_TIMEOUT</c> seconds, <c>heart</c> will
+ timeout and try to reboot the system. This can happen, for
+ example, if the system clock is adjusted automatically by use of
+ NTP (Network Time Protocol).</p>
+ <p>In the following descriptions, all function fails with reason
+ <c>badarg</c> if <c>heart</c> is not started.</p>
+ </description>
+ <funcs>
+ <func>
+ <name>set_cmd(Cmd) -> ok | {error, {bad_cmd, Cmd}}</name>
+ <fsummary>Set a temporary reboot command</fsummary>
+ <type>
+ <v>Cmd = string()</v>
+ </type>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Sets a temporary reboot command. This command is used if
+ a <c>HEART_COMMAND</c> other than the one specified with
+ the environment variable should be used in order to reboot
+ the system. The new Erlang runtime system will (if it
+ misbehaves) use the environment variable
+ <c>HEART_COMMAND</c> to reboot.</p>
+ <p>Limitations: The length of the <c>Cmd</c> command string
+ must be less than 2047 characters.</p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name>clear_cmd() -> ok</name>
+ <fsummary>Clear the temporary boot command</fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Clears the temporary boot command. If the system terminates,
+ the normal <c>HEART_COMMAND</c> is used to reboot.</p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name>get_cmd() -> {ok, Cmd}</name>
+ <fsummary>Get the temporary reboot command</fsummary>
+ <type>
+ <v>Cmd = string()</v>
+ </type>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Get the temporary reboot command. If the command is cleared,
+ the empty string will be returned.</p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ </funcs>
+</erlref>
+