From b166b4e7cf9bb9355c5f0b5878b24e377310db30 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yiannis Tsiouris Date: Fri, 7 Mar 2014 18:08:27 +0200 Subject: Add better specs in hipe_pack_constants and cleanup --- lib/hipe/misc/hipe_pack_constants.erl | 31 +++++++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/hipe/misc/hipe_pack_constants.erl b/lib/hipe/misc/hipe_pack_constants.erl index ca8a9e6bf7..79c172b6d3 100644 --- a/lib/hipe/misc/hipe_pack_constants.erl +++ b/lib/hipe/misc/hipe_pack_constants.erl @@ -27,23 +27,31 @@ %%----------------------------------------------------------------------------- --type raw_data() :: binary() | number() | list() | tuple(). --type tbl_ref() :: {hipe_constlbl(), non_neg_integer()}. +-type const_num() :: non_neg_integer(). +-type raw_data() :: binary() | number() | list() | tuple(). + +-type addr() :: non_neg_integer(). +-type ref_p() :: {DataPos :: hipe_constlbl(), CodeOffset :: addr()}. +-type ref() :: ref_p() | {'sorted', Base :: addr(), [ref_p()]}. + +-type mfa_refs() :: {mfa(), [ref()]}. -record(pcm_entry, {mfa :: mfa(), label :: hipe_constlbl(), - const_num :: non_neg_integer(), - start :: non_neg_integer(), + const_num :: const_num(), + start :: addr(), type :: 0 | 1 | 2, raw_data :: raw_data()}). +-type pcm_entry() :: #pcm_entry{}. + +%% Some of the following types may possibly need to be exported +-type packed_const_map() :: [pcm_entry()]. +-type mfa_refs_map() :: [mfa_refs()]. %%----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -spec pack_constants([{mfa(),[_],hipe_consttab()}], ct_alignment()) -> - {ct_alignment(), - non_neg_integer(), - [#pcm_entry{}], - [{mfa(),[tbl_ref() | {'sorted',non_neg_integer(),[tbl_ref()]}]}]}. + {ct_alignment(), non_neg_integer(), packed_const_map(), mfa_refs_map()}. pack_constants(Data, Align) -> pack_constants(Data, 0, Align, 0, [], []). @@ -194,13 +202,12 @@ compact_dests([], Dest, AccofDest, Acc) -> %% to the slimmed and flattened format ConstMap which is put in object %% files. %% --spec slim_constmap([#pcm_entry{}]) -> [raw_data()]. +-spec slim_constmap(packed_const_map()) -> [raw_data()]. slim_constmap(Map) -> slim_constmap(Map, gb_sets:new(), []). --spec slim_constmap([#pcm_entry{}], gb_sets:set(), [raw_data()]) -> [raw_data()]. -slim_constmap([#pcm_entry{const_num=ConstNo, start=Offset, - type=Type, raw_data=Term}|Rest], Inserted, Acc) -> +slim_constmap([#pcm_entry{const_num = ConstNo, start = Offset, + type = Type, raw_data = Term}|Rest], Inserted, Acc) -> case gb_sets:is_member(ConstNo, Inserted) of true -> slim_constmap(Rest, Inserted, Acc); -- cgit v1.2.3 From f0d4ac85952e847ec3d846b2ab6bd8a508244521 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yiannis Tsiouris Date: Tue, 28 Jan 2014 17:57:47 +0200 Subject: Move some common code in hipe_pack_constants All backends (e.g. arm, ppc, sparc, x86) share the same code for the following functions: * find_const/2, * mk_data_relocs/2, and * slim_sorted_exportmap/3 This commit moves those definitions (along with some helper functions) in misc/hipe_pack_constants.erl and adds the appropriate specs. This is a structural change; no change in semantics intented. --- lib/hipe/arm/hipe_arm_assemble.erl | 48 ++--------------------- lib/hipe/misc/hipe_pack_constants.erl | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- lib/hipe/ppc/hipe_ppc_assemble.erl | 48 ++--------------------- lib/hipe/sparc/hipe_sparc_assemble.erl | 48 ++--------------------- lib/hipe/x86/hipe_x86_assemble.erl | 51 ++----------------------- 5 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 183 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/hipe/arm/hipe_arm_assemble.erl b/lib/hipe/arm/hipe_arm_assemble.erl index 2af786994e..e9de96a927 100644 --- a/lib/hipe/arm/hipe_arm_assemble.erl +++ b/lib/hipe/arm/hipe_arm_assemble.erl @@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ assemble(CompiledCode, Closures, Exports, Options) -> print("Total num bytes=~w\n", [CodeSize], Options), %% SC = hipe_pack_constants:slim_constmap(ConstMap), - DataRelocs = mk_data_relocs(RefsFromConsts, LabelMap), - SSE = slim_sorted_exportmap(ExportMap,Closures,Exports), + DataRelocs = hipe_pack_constants:mk_data_relocs(RefsFromConsts, LabelMap), + SSE = hipe_pack_constants:slim_sorted_exportmap(ExportMap,Closures,Exports), SlimRefs = hipe_pack_constants:slim_refs(AccRefs), Bin = term_to_binary([{?VERSION_STRING(),?HIPE_SYSTEM_CRC}, ConstAlign, ConstSize, @@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ do_pseudo_li(I, MFA, ConstMap, Address, PrevImms, PendImms) -> Atom when is_atom(Atom) -> {load_atom, Atom}; {Label,constant} -> - ConstNo = find_const({MFA,Label}, ConstMap), + ConstNo = hipe_pack_constants:find_const({MFA,Label}, ConstMap), {load_address, {constant,ConstNo}}; {Label,closure} -> {load_address, {closure,Label}}; @@ -518,37 +518,6 @@ fix_pc_refs(I, InsnAddress, FunAddress, LabelMap) -> %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% -mk_data_relocs(RefsFromConsts, LabelMap) -> - lists:flatten(mk_data_relocs(RefsFromConsts, LabelMap, [])). - -mk_data_relocs([{MFA,Labels} | Rest], LabelMap, Acc) -> - Map = [case Label of - {L,Pos} -> - Offset = find({MFA,L}, LabelMap), - {Pos,Offset}; - {sorted,Base,OrderedLabels} -> - {sorted, Base, [begin - Offset = find({MFA,L}, LabelMap), - {Order, Offset} - end - || {L,Order} <- OrderedLabels]} - end - || Label <- Labels], - %% msg("Map: ~w Map\n",[Map]), - mk_data_relocs(Rest, LabelMap, [Map,Acc]); -mk_data_relocs([],_,Acc) -> Acc. - -find({_MFA,_L} = MFAL, LabelMap) -> - gb_trees:get(MFAL, LabelMap). - -slim_sorted_exportmap([{Addr,M,F,A}|Rest], Closures, Exports) -> - IsClosure = lists:member({M,F,A}, Closures), - IsExported = is_exported(F, A, Exports), - [Addr,M,F,A,IsClosure,IsExported | slim_sorted_exportmap(Rest, Closures, Exports)]; -slim_sorted_exportmap([],_,_) -> []. - -is_exported(F, A, Exports) -> lists:member({F,A}, Exports). - %%% %%% Assembly listing support (pp_asm option). %%% @@ -594,17 +563,6 @@ fill_spaces(N) when N > 0 -> fill_spaces(0) -> []. -%%% -%%% Lookup a constant in a ConstMap. -%%% - -find_const({MFA,Label},[{pcm_entry,MFA,Label,ConstNo,_,_,_}|_]) -> - ConstNo; -find_const(N,[_|R]) -> - find_const(N,R); -find_const(C,[]) -> - ?EXIT({constant_not_found,C}). - %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% %%% diff --git a/lib/hipe/misc/hipe_pack_constants.erl b/lib/hipe/misc/hipe_pack_constants.erl index 79c172b6d3..300f9ae43a 100644 --- a/lib/hipe/misc/hipe_pack_constants.erl +++ b/lib/hipe/misc/hipe_pack_constants.erl @@ -20,10 +20,12 @@ %% -module(hipe_pack_constants). --export([pack_constants/2, slim_refs/1, slim_constmap/1]). +-export([pack_constants/2, slim_refs/1, slim_constmap/1, + find_const/2, mk_data_relocs/2, slim_sorted_exportmap/3]). -include("hipe_consttab.hrl"). -include("../../kernel/src/hipe_ext_format.hrl"). +-include("../main/hipe.hrl"). % Needed for the EXIT macro in find_const/2. %%----------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -36,6 +38,10 @@ -type mfa_refs() :: {mfa(), [ref()]}. +%% XXX: these types may not belong here: FIX! +-type fa() :: {atom(), arity()}. +-type export_map() :: [{addr(), module(), atom(), arity()}]. + -record(pcm_entry, {mfa :: mfa(), label :: hipe_constlbl(), const_num :: const_num(), @@ -44,9 +50,13 @@ raw_data :: raw_data()}). -type pcm_entry() :: #pcm_entry{}. +-type label_map() :: gb_trees:tree({mfa(), hipe_constlbl()}, addr()). + %% Some of the following types may possibly need to be exported +-type data_relocs() :: [ref()]. -type packed_const_map() :: [pcm_entry()]. -type mfa_refs_map() :: [mfa_refs()]. +-type slim_export_map() :: [addr() | module() | atom() | arity() | boolean()]. %%----------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -216,3 +226,60 @@ slim_constmap([#pcm_entry{const_num = ConstNo, start = Offset, slim_constmap(Rest, NewInserted, [ConstNo, Offset, Type, Term|Acc]) end; slim_constmap([], _Inserted, Acc) -> Acc. + +%% +%% Lookup a constant in a ConstMap. +%% +-spec find_const({mfa(), hipe_constlbl()}, packed_const_map()) -> const_num(). + +find_const({MFA, Label}, [E = #pcm_entry{mfa = MFA, label = Label}|_]) -> + E#pcm_entry.const_num; +find_const(N, [_|R]) -> + find_const(N, R); +find_const(C, []) -> + ?EXIT({constant_not_found, C}). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + +%% +%% Functions to build and handle Refs, ExportMap and LabelMap. +%% Note: Moved here because they are used by all backends in +%% hipe_{arm,sparc,ppc,x86}_assemble.erl +%% XXX: Is this the right place for them? +%% + +-spec mk_data_relocs(mfa_refs_map(), label_map()) -> data_relocs(). + +mk_data_relocs(RefsFromConsts, LabelMap) -> + lists:flatten(mk_data_relocs(RefsFromConsts, LabelMap, [])). + +mk_data_relocs([{MFA, Labels} | Rest], LabelMap, Acc) -> + Map = [case Label of + {L,Pos} -> + Offset = find({MFA,L}, LabelMap), + {Pos,Offset}; + {sorted,Base,OrderedLabels} -> + {sorted, Base, [begin + Offset = find({MFA,L}, LabelMap), + {Order, Offset} + end + || {L,Order} <- OrderedLabels]} + end + || Label <- Labels], + %% msg("Map: ~w Map\n", [Map]), + mk_data_relocs(Rest, LabelMap, [Map,Acc]); +mk_data_relocs([], _, Acc) -> Acc. + +find({MFA,L}, LabelMap) -> + gb_trees:get({MFA,L}, LabelMap). + +-spec slim_sorted_exportmap(export_map(), [mfa()], [fa()]) -> slim_export_map(). + +slim_sorted_exportmap([{Addr,M,F,A}|Rest], Closures, Exports) -> + IsClosure = lists:member({M,F,A}, Closures), + IsExported = is_exported(F, A, Exports), + [Addr,M,F,A,IsClosure,IsExported | slim_sorted_exportmap(Rest, Closures, Exports)]; +slim_sorted_exportmap([], _, _) -> []. + +is_exported(F, A, Exports) -> + lists:member({F,A}, Exports). diff --git a/lib/hipe/ppc/hipe_ppc_assemble.erl b/lib/hipe/ppc/hipe_ppc_assemble.erl index b2fd50517b..3ad91f4051 100644 --- a/lib/hipe/ppc/hipe_ppc_assemble.erl +++ b/lib/hipe/ppc/hipe_ppc_assemble.erl @@ -46,8 +46,8 @@ assemble(CompiledCode, Closures, Exports, Options) -> print("Total num bytes=~w\n", [CodeSize], Options), %% SC = hipe_pack_constants:slim_constmap(ConstMap), - DataRelocs = mk_data_relocs(RefsFromConsts, LabelMap), - SSE = slim_sorted_exportmap(ExportMap,Closures,Exports), + DataRelocs = hipe_pack_constants:mk_data_relocs(RefsFromConsts, LabelMap), + SSE = hipe_pack_constants:slim_sorted_exportmap(ExportMap,Closures,Exports), SlimRefs = hipe_pack_constants:slim_refs(AccRefs), Bin = term_to_binary([{?VERSION_STRING(),?HIPE_SYSTEM_CRC}, ConstAlign, ConstSize, @@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ do_pseudo_li(I, MFA, ConstMap) -> %%% end, %%% {load_address, {Tag,untag_mfa_or_prim(MFAorPrim)}}; {Label,constant} -> - ConstNo = find_const({MFA,Label}, ConstMap), + ConstNo = hipe_pack_constants:find_const({MFA,Label}, ConstMap), {load_address, {constant,ConstNo}}; {Label,closure} -> {load_address, {closure,Label}}; @@ -574,37 +574,6 @@ mk_y(Pred, BD) -> %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% -mk_data_relocs(RefsFromConsts, LabelMap) -> - lists:flatten(mk_data_relocs(RefsFromConsts, LabelMap, [])). - -mk_data_relocs([{MFA,Labels} | Rest], LabelMap, Acc) -> - Map = [case Label of - {L,Pos} -> - Offset = find({MFA,L}, LabelMap), - {Pos,Offset}; - {sorted,Base,OrderedLabels} -> - {sorted, Base, [begin - Offset = find({MFA,L}, LabelMap), - {Order, Offset} - end - || {L,Order} <- OrderedLabels]} - end - || Label <- Labels], - %% msg("Map: ~w Map\n",[Map]), - mk_data_relocs(Rest, LabelMap, [Map,Acc]); -mk_data_relocs([],_,Acc) -> Acc. - -find({_MFA,_L} = MFAL,LabelMap) -> - gb_trees:get(MFAL, LabelMap). - -slim_sorted_exportmap([{Addr,M,F,A}|Rest], Closures, Exports) -> - IsClosure = lists:member({M,F,A}, Closures), - IsExported = is_exported(F, A, Exports), - [Addr,M,F,A,IsClosure,IsExported | slim_sorted_exportmap(Rest, Closures, Exports)]; -slim_sorted_exportmap([],_,_) -> []. - -is_exported(F, A, Exports) -> lists:member({F,A}, Exports). - %%% %%% Assembly listing support (pp_asm option). %%% @@ -642,14 +611,3 @@ fill_spaces(N) when N > 0 -> fill_spaces(N-1); fill_spaces(0) -> []. - -%%% -%%% Lookup a constant in a ConstMap. -%%% - -find_const({MFA,Label}, [{pcm_entry,MFA,Label,ConstNo,_,_,_}|_]) -> - ConstNo; -find_const(N, [_|R]) -> - find_const(N, R); -find_const(C, []) -> - ?EXIT({constant_not_found,C}). diff --git a/lib/hipe/sparc/hipe_sparc_assemble.erl b/lib/hipe/sparc/hipe_sparc_assemble.erl index b534fe20ec..68a4e1b349 100644 --- a/lib/hipe/sparc/hipe_sparc_assemble.erl +++ b/lib/hipe/sparc/hipe_sparc_assemble.erl @@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ assemble(CompiledCode, Closures, Exports, Options) -> print("Total num bytes=~w\n", [CodeSize], Options), %% SC = hipe_pack_constants:slim_constmap(ConstMap), - DataRelocs = mk_data_relocs(RefsFromConsts, LabelMap), - SSE = slim_sorted_exportmap(ExportMap,Closures,Exports), + DataRelocs = hipe_pack_constants:mk_data_relocs(RefsFromConsts, LabelMap), + SSE = hipe_pack_constants:slim_sorted_exportmap(ExportMap,Closures,Exports), SlimRefs = hipe_pack_constants:slim_refs(AccRefs), Bin = term_to_binary([{?VERSION_STRING(),?HIPE_SYSTEM_CRC}, ConstAlign, ConstSize, @@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ do_pseudo_set(I, MFA, ConstMap) -> %%% end, %%% {load_address, {Tag,untag_mfa_or_prim(MFAorPrim)}}; {Label,constant} -> - ConstNo = find_const({MFA,Label}, ConstMap), + ConstNo = hipe_pack_constants:find_const({MFA,Label}, ConstMap), {load_address, {constant,ConstNo}}; {Label,closure} -> {load_address, {closure,Label}}; @@ -507,37 +507,6 @@ px({pred,Pred}) -> % XXX: use pt/pn throughout entire backend %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% -mk_data_relocs(RefsFromConsts, LabelMap) -> - lists:flatten(mk_data_relocs(RefsFromConsts, LabelMap, [])). - -mk_data_relocs([{MFA,Labels} | Rest], LabelMap, Acc) -> - Map = [case Label of - {L,Pos} -> - Offset = find({MFA,L}, LabelMap), - {Pos,Offset}; - {sorted,Base,OrderedLabels} -> - {sorted, Base, [begin - Offset = find({MFA,L}, LabelMap), - {Order, Offset} - end - || {L,Order} <- OrderedLabels]} - end - || Label <- Labels], - %% msg("Map: ~w Map\n",[Map]), - mk_data_relocs(Rest, LabelMap, [Map,Acc]); -mk_data_relocs([],_,Acc) -> Acc. - -find({_MFA,_L} = MFAL, LabelMap) -> - gb_trees:get(MFAL, LabelMap). - -slim_sorted_exportmap([{Addr,M,F,A}|Rest], Closures, Exports) -> - IsClosure = lists:member({M,F,A}, Closures), - IsExported = is_exported(F, A, Exports), - [Addr,M,F,A,IsClosure,IsExported | slim_sorted_exportmap(Rest, Closures, Exports)]; -slim_sorted_exportmap([],_,_) -> []. - -is_exported(F, A, Exports) -> lists:member({F,A}, Exports). - %%% %%% Assembly listing support (pp_asm option). %%% @@ -575,14 +544,3 @@ fill_spaces(N) when N > 0 -> fill_spaces(N-1); fill_spaces(0) -> []. - -%%% -%%% Lookup a constant in a ConstMap. -%%% - -find_const({MFA,Label},[{pcm_entry,MFA,Label,ConstNo,_,_,_}|_]) -> - ConstNo; -find_const(N,[_|R]) -> - find_const(N,R); -find_const(C,[]) -> - ?EXIT({constant_not_found,C}). diff --git a/lib/hipe/x86/hipe_x86_assemble.erl b/lib/hipe/x86/hipe_x86_assemble.erl index 7878c7219d..3f756769c4 100644 --- a/lib/hipe/x86/hipe_x86_assemble.erl +++ b/lib/hipe/x86/hipe_x86_assemble.erl @@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ %%% %%% TODO: %%% - Simplify combine_label_maps and mk_data_relocs. -%%% - Move find_const to hipe_pack_constants? -ifdef(HIPE_AMD64). -define(HIPE_X86_ASSEMBLE, hipe_amd64_assemble). @@ -80,8 +79,8 @@ assemble(CompiledCode, Closures, Exports, Options) -> %% ?debug_msg("Constants are ~w bytes\n",[ConstSize])), %% SC = hipe_pack_constants:slim_constmap(ConstMap), - DataRelocs = mk_data_relocs(RefsFromConsts, LabelMap), - SSE = slim_sorted_exportmap(ExportMap,Closures,Exports), + DataRelocs = hipe_pack_constants:mk_data_relocs(RefsFromConsts, LabelMap), + SSE = hipe_pack_constants:slim_sorted_exportmap(ExportMap,Closures,Exports), SlimRefs = hipe_pack_constants:slim_refs(AccRefs), Bin = term_to_binary([{?VERSION_STRING(),?HIPE_SYSTEM_CRC}, ConstAlign, ConstSize, @@ -442,7 +441,7 @@ translate_imm(#x86_imm{value=Imm}, Context, MayTrunc8) -> case Imm of {Label,constant} -> {MFA,ConstMap} = Context, - ConstNo = find_const({MFA,Label}, ConstMap), + ConstNo = hipe_pack_constants:find_const({MFA,Label}, ConstMap), {constant,ConstNo}; {Label,closure} -> {closure,Label}; @@ -712,7 +711,7 @@ resolve_jmp_switch_arg(I, _Context) -> {rm64,hipe_amd64_encode:rm_mem(EA)}. -else. resolve_jmp_switch_arg(I, {MFA,ConstMap}) -> - ConstNo = find_const({MFA,hipe_x86:jmp_switch_jtab(I)}, ConstMap), + ConstNo = hipe_pack_constants:find_const({MFA,hipe_x86:jmp_switch_jtab(I)}, ConstMap), Disp32 = {?LOAD_ADDRESS,{constant,ConstNo}}, SINDEX = ?HIPE_X86_ENCODE:sindex(2, hipe_x86:temp_reg(hipe_x86:jmp_switch_temp(I))), EA = ?HIPE_X86_ENCODE:ea_disp32_sindex(Disp32, SINDEX), % this creates a SIB implicitly @@ -932,37 +931,6 @@ resolve_x87_binop_args(Src=#x86_fpreg{}, Dst=#x86_fpreg{})-> %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% -mk_data_relocs(RefsFromConsts, LabelMap) -> - lists:flatten(mk_data_relocs(RefsFromConsts, LabelMap, [])). - -mk_data_relocs([{MFA,Labels} | Rest], LabelMap, Acc) -> - Map = [case Label of - {L,Pos} -> - Offset = find({MFA,L}, LabelMap), - {Pos,Offset}; - {sorted,Base,OrderedLabels} -> - {sorted, Base, [begin - Offset = find({MFA,L}, LabelMap), - {Order, Offset} - end - || {L,Order} <- OrderedLabels]} - end - || Label <- Labels], - %% msg("Map: ~w Map\n",[Map]), - mk_data_relocs(Rest, LabelMap, [Map,Acc]); -mk_data_relocs([],_,Acc) -> Acc. - -find({MFA,L},LabelMap) -> - gb_trees:get({MFA,L}, LabelMap). - -slim_sorted_exportmap([{Addr,M,F,A}|Rest], Closures, Exports) -> - IsClosure = lists:member({M,F,A}, Closures), - IsExported = is_exported(F, A, Exports), - [Addr,M,F,A,IsClosure,IsExported | slim_sorted_exportmap(Rest, Closures, Exports)]; -slim_sorted_exportmap([],_,_) -> []. - -is_exported(F, A, Exports) -> lists:member({F,A}, Exports). - %%% %%% Assembly listing support (pp_asm option). %%% @@ -1001,14 +969,3 @@ fill_spaces(N) when N > 0 -> fill_spaces(N-1); fill_spaces(0) -> []. - -%%% -%%% Lookup a constant in a ConstMap. -%%% - -find_const({MFA,Label},[{pcm_entry,MFA,Label,ConstNo,_,_,_}|_]) -> - ConstNo; -find_const(N,[_|R]) -> - find_const(N,R); -find_const(C,[]) -> - ?EXIT({constant_not_found,C}). -- cgit v1.2.3 From a307b90ba474d2700289cd010d606b8c133fbacb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yiannis Tsiouris Date: Tue, 28 Jan 2014 18:05:31 +0200 Subject: Add a BIF that only returns the atom ok A call in llvm_fix_pinned_regs/0 is inserted in the beginning of LLVM unwind blocks (i.e. code executed when an LLVM 'invoke' call triggers an exception) in order to get the BP and SP registers right. This is needed because LLVM exception handling doesn't provide the return value (that also contains the values for these registers, as defined in the HiPE Calling Convention for LLVM) on the 'landingpad's. --- erts/emulator/hipe/hipe_bif2.c | 7 +++++++ erts/emulator/hipe/hipe_bif2.tab | 1 + 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+) diff --git a/erts/emulator/hipe/hipe_bif2.c b/erts/emulator/hipe/hipe_bif2.c index 7637049bc3..054911e822 100644 --- a/erts/emulator/hipe/hipe_bif2.c +++ b/erts/emulator/hipe/hipe_bif2.c @@ -182,3 +182,10 @@ BIF_RETTYPE hipe_bifs_debug_native_called_2(BIF_ALIST_2) BIF_RET(am_ok); } +/* Stub-BIF for LLVM: + * Reloads BP, SP (in llvm unwind label) */ + +BIF_RETTYPE hipe_bifs_llvm_fix_pinned_regs_0(BIF_ALIST_0) +{ + BIF_RET(am_ok); +} diff --git a/erts/emulator/hipe/hipe_bif2.tab b/erts/emulator/hipe/hipe_bif2.tab index 45a395bf57..1b659cfa90 100644 --- a/erts/emulator/hipe/hipe_bif2.tab +++ b/erts/emulator/hipe/hipe_bif2.tab @@ -30,3 +30,4 @@ bif hipe_bifs:in_native/0 bif hipe_bifs:modeswitch_debug_on/0 bif hipe_bifs:modeswitch_debug_off/0 bif hipe_bifs:debug_native_called/2 +bif hipe_bifs:llvm_fix_pinned_regs/0 -- cgit v1.2.3 From fdec9307a6fb5a911f3d6d0de31c35e8a90e5a39 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yiannis Tsiouris Date: Tue, 28 Jan 2014 18:09:24 +0200 Subject: Add support for llvm unique symbols in hipe_gensym This is used by the LLVM backend in order to generate unique names for temporary SSA values and functions. --- lib/hipe/misc/hipe_gensym.erl | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/lib/hipe/misc/hipe_gensym.erl b/lib/hipe/misc/hipe_gensym.erl index 84fc8fa7e8..4d2a237188 100644 --- a/lib/hipe/misc/hipe_gensym.erl +++ b/lib/hipe/misc/hipe_gensym.erl @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ %% Types of allowable entities to set global variables for %%----------------------------------------------------------------------- --type gvarname() :: 'icode' | 'rtl' | 'arm' | 'ppc' | 'sparc' | 'x86'. +-type gvarname() :: 'icode' | 'rtl' | 'arm' | 'ppc' | 'sparc' | 'x86' | 'llvm'. %%----------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cgit v1.2.3 From 7a490d5cff3f033901ab6cac6c0fc1fd7bcb22c7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yiannis Tsiouris Date: Tue, 28 Jan 2014 18:13:43 +0200 Subject: Extend RTL API to support the LLVM backend Extend the 'rtl_var' definition to host liveness information needed for a simple liveness analysis performed by the LLVM backend. Also, uncomment some function definitions (mostly simple accessors) that are already there and are useful for the translation of RTL code to LLVM assembly. Finally, extend the RTL 'call' instruction with the 'normalcontinuation' field which is required for translating calls that are in the scope of an exception handler. This extra field is required in order to point to a new basic block which will hold the 'unwind label' of LLVM's invoke instruction. While the 'unwind label' is semantically equivalent with the 'failcontinuation', in LLVM this block must have a 'landingpad' instruction. The problem arises by the fact that an RTL 'continuation' block can also be accessible by other paths in the RTL CFG, and so cannot be marked as a landing pad. To overcome this issue we create a new block (the 'normalcontinuation') which is used as the 'unwind label' of LLVM's invoke instruction and which will eventually transfer control to the 'continuation' block. --- lib/hipe/rtl/hipe_rtl.erl | 174 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- lib/hipe/rtl/hipe_rtl.hrl | 3 +- lib/hipe/rtl/hipe_rtl_liveness.erl | 3 +- 3 files changed, 170 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/hipe/rtl/hipe_rtl.erl b/lib/hipe/rtl/hipe_rtl.erl index 4bf4eb6bd7..bc61bec0bd 100644 --- a/lib/hipe/rtl/hipe_rtl.erl +++ b/lib/hipe/rtl/hipe_rtl.erl @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ %%
  • {alu, Dst, Src1, Op, Src2}
    • %%
  • {alub, Dst, Src1, Op, Src2, RelOp, TrueLabel, FalseLabel, P}
    • %%
  • {branch, Src1, Src2, RelOp, TrueLabel, FalseLabel, P}
    • -%%
  • {call, DsListt, Fun, ArgList, Type, Continuation, FailContinuation} +%%
  • {call, DsListt, Fun, ArgList, Type, Continuation, FailContinuation, NormalContinuation} %% Type is one of {local, remote, primop, closure}
    • %%
  • {comment, Text}
    • %%
  • {enter, Fun, ArgList, Type} @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ %% rtl_data_update/2, %% rtl_var_range/1, %% rtl_var_range_update/2, - %% rtl_label_range/1, + rtl_label_range/1, %% rtl_label_range_update/2, rtl_info/1, rtl_info_update/2]). @@ -226,6 +226,7 @@ %% goto_label_update/2, mk_call/6, + mk_call/7, call_fun/1, call_dstlist/1, call_dstlist_update/2, @@ -233,8 +234,10 @@ call_continuation/1, call_fail/1, call_type/1, + call_normal/1, + call_normal_update/2, %% call_continuation_update/2, - %% call_fail_update/2, + call_fail_update/2, is_call/1, mk_enter/3, @@ -290,10 +293,13 @@ %% fconv_src_update/2, %% is_fconv/1, - %% mk_var/1, + mk_var/1, + mk_var/2, mk_new_var/0, is_var/1, var_index/1, + var_liveness/1, + var_liveness_update/2, %% change_vars_to_regs/1, @@ -350,10 +356,15 @@ %% move_dst_update/2, fixnumop_dst_update/2, pp_instr/2, - %% pp_arg/2, + %% Uber hack! + pp_var/2, + pp_reg/2, + pp_arg/2, phi_arglist_update/2, phi_redirect_pred/3]). +-export([subst_uses_llvm/2]). + -export_type([alub_cond/0]). %% @@ -387,7 +398,7 @@ rtl_data(#rtl{data=Data}) -> Data. %% rtl_data_update(Rtl, Data) -> Rtl#rtl{data=Data}. %% rtl_var_range(#rtl{var_range=VarRange}) -> VarRange. %% rtl_var_range_update(Rtl, VarRange) -> Rtl#rtl{var_range=VarRange}. -%% rtl_label_range(#rtl{label_range=LabelRange}) -> LabelRange. +rtl_label_range(#rtl{label_range=LabelRange}) -> LabelRange. %% rtl_label_range_update(Rtl, LabelRange) -> Rtl#rtl{label_range=LabelRange}. rtl_info(#rtl{info=Info}) -> Info. rtl_info_update(Rtl, Info) -> Rtl#rtl{info=Info}. @@ -643,6 +654,17 @@ is_goto(_) -> false. %% call %% +%% LLVM: Call with normal continuation +mk_call(DstList, Fun, ArgList, Continuation, FailContinuation, + NormalContinuation, Type) -> + case Type of + remote -> ok; + not_remote -> ok + end, + #call{dstlist=DstList, 'fun'=Fun, arglist=ArgList, type=Type, + continuation=Continuation, failcontinuation=FailContinuation, + normalcontinuation=NormalContinuation}. + mk_call(DstList, Fun, ArgList, Continuation, FailContinuation, Type) -> case Type of remote -> ok; @@ -651,6 +673,10 @@ mk_call(DstList, Fun, ArgList, Continuation, FailContinuation, Type) -> #call{dstlist=DstList, 'fun'=Fun, arglist=ArgList, type=Type, continuation=Continuation, failcontinuation=FailContinuation}. + +call_normal(#call{normalcontinuation=NormalContinuation}) -> NormalContinuation. +call_normal_update(C, NewNormalContinuation) -> + C#call{normalcontinuation=NewNormalContinuation}. call_dstlist(#call{dstlist=DstList}) -> DstList. call_dstlist_update(C, NewDstList) -> C#call{dstlist=NewDstList}. call_fun(#call{'fun'=Fun}) -> Fun. @@ -853,11 +879,14 @@ reg_is_gcsafe(#rtl_reg{is_gc_safe=IsGcSafe}) -> IsGcSafe. is_reg(#rtl_reg{}) -> true; is_reg(_) -> false. --record(rtl_var, {index :: non_neg_integer()}). +-record(rtl_var, {index :: non_neg_integer(), liveness=live :: dead | live}). mk_var(Num) when is_integer(Num), Num >= 0 -> #rtl_var{index=Num}. +mk_var(Num, Liveness) when is_integer(Num), Num>=0 -> #rtl_var{index=Num, liveness=Liveness}. mk_new_var() -> mk_var(hipe_gensym:get_next_var(rtl)). var_index(#rtl_var{index=Index}) -> Index. +var_liveness(#rtl_var{liveness=Liveness}) -> Liveness. +var_liveness_update(RtlVar, Liveness) -> RtlVar#rtl_var{liveness=Liveness}. is_var(#rtl_var{}) -> true; is_var(_) -> false. @@ -1077,6 +1106,131 @@ subst_uses(Subst, I) -> switch_src_update(I, subst1(Subst, switch_src(I))) end. +subst_uses_llvm(Subst, I) -> + case I of + #alu{} -> + {NewSrc2, Subst1} = subst1_llvm(Subst, alu_src2(I)), + {NewSrc1, _ } = subst1_llvm(Subst1, alu_src1(I)), + I0 = alu_src1_update(I, NewSrc1), + alu_src2_update(I0, NewSrc2); + #alub{} -> + {NewSrc2, Subst1} = subst1_llvm(Subst, alub_src2(I)), + {NewSrc1, _ } = subst1_llvm(Subst1, alub_src1(I)), + I0 = alub_src1_update(I, NewSrc1), + alub_src2_update(I0, NewSrc2); + #branch{} -> + {NewSrc2, Subst1} = subst1_llvm(Subst, branch_src2(I)), + {NewSrc1, _ } = subst1_llvm(Subst1, branch_src1(I)), + I0 = branch_src1_update(I, NewSrc1), + branch_src2_update(I0, NewSrc2); + #call{} -> + case call_is_known(I) of + false -> + {NewFun, Subst1} = subst1_llvm(Subst, call_fun(I)), + {NewArgList, _} = subst_list_llvm(Subst1, call_arglist(I)), + I0 = call_fun_update(I, NewFun), + call_arglist_update(I0, NewArgList); + true -> + {NewArgList, _} = subst_list_llvm(Subst, call_arglist(I)), + call_arglist_update(I, NewArgList) + end; + #comment{} -> + I; + #enter{} -> + case enter_is_known(I) of + false -> + {NewFun, Subst1} = subst1_llvm(Subst, enter_fun(I)), + {NewArgList, _} = subst_list_llvm(Subst1, enter_arglist(I)), + I0 = enter_fun_update(I, NewFun), + enter_arglist_update(I0, NewArgList); + true -> + {NewArgList, _} = subst_list_llvm(Subst, enter_arglist(I)), + enter_arglist_update(I, NewArgList) + end; + #fconv{} -> + {NewSrc, _ } = subst1_llvm(Subst, fconv_src(I)), + fconv_src_update(I, NewSrc); + #fixnumop{} -> + {NewSrc, _ } = subst1_llvm(Subst, fixnumop_src(I)), + fixnumop_src_update(I, NewSrc); + #fload{} -> + {NewSrc, Subst1} = subst1_llvm(Subst, fload_src(I)), + {NewOffset, _ } = subst1_llvm(Subst1, fload_offset(I)), + I0 = fload_src_update(I, NewSrc), + fload_offset_update(I0, NewOffset); + #fmove{} -> + {NewSrc, _ } = subst1_llvm(Subst, fmove_src(I)), + fmove_src_update(I, NewSrc); + #fp{} -> + {NewSrc2, Subst1} = subst1_llvm(Subst, fp_src2(I)), + {NewSrc1, _ } = subst1_llvm(Subst1, fp_src1(I)), + I0 = fp_src1_update(I, NewSrc1), + fp_src2_update(I0, NewSrc2); + #fp_unop{} -> + {NewSrc, _ } = subst1_llvm(Subst, fp_unop_src(I)), + fp_unop_src_update(I, NewSrc); + #fstore{} -> + {NewSrc, Subst1} = subst1_llvm(Subst, fstore_src(I)), + {NewBase, Subst2} = subst1_llvm(Subst1, fstore_base(I)), + {NewOffset, _ } = subst1_llvm(Subst2, fstore_offset(I)), + I0 = fstore_src_update(I, NewSrc), + I1 = fstore_base_update(I0, NewBase), + fstore_offset_update(I1, NewOffset); + #goto{} -> + I; + #goto_index{} -> + I; + #gctest{} -> + {NewWords, _ } = subst1_llvm(Subst, gctest_words(I)), + gctest_words_update(I, NewWords); + #label{} -> + I; + #load{} -> + {NewSrc, Subst1} = subst1_llvm(Subst, load_src(I)), + {NewOffset, _ } = subst1_llvm(Subst1, load_offset(I)), + I0 = load_src_update(I, NewSrc), + load_offset_update(I0, NewOffset); + #load_address{} -> + I; + #load_atom{} -> + I; + #load_word_index{} -> + I; + #move{} -> + {NewSrc, _ } = subst1_llvm(Subst, move_src(I)), + move_src_update(I, NewSrc); + #multimove{} -> + {NewSrcList, _} = subst_list_llvm(Subst, multimove_srclist(I)), + multimove_srclist_update(I, NewSrcList); + #phi{} -> + phi_argvar_subst(I, Subst); + #return{} -> + {NewVarList, _} = subst_list_llvm(Subst, return_varlist(I)), + return_varlist_update(I, NewVarList); + #store{} -> + {NewSrc, Subst1} = subst1_llvm(Subst, store_src(I)), + {NewBase, Subst2} = subst1_llvm(Subst1, store_base(I)), + {NewOffset, _ } = subst1_llvm(Subst2, store_offset(I)), + I0 = store_src_update(I, NewSrc), + I1 = store_base_update(I0, NewBase), + store_offset_update(I1, NewOffset); + #switch{} -> + {NewSrc, _ } = subst1_llvm(Subst, switch_src(I)), + switch_src_update(I, NewSrc) + end. + +subst_list_llvm(S,X) -> subst_list_llvm(S, lists:reverse(X), []). +subst_list_llvm(S, [], Acc) -> {Acc, S}; +subst_list_llvm(S, [X|Xs], Acc) -> + {NewX, RestS} = subst1_llvm(S, X), + subst_list_llvm(RestS, Xs, [NewX|Acc]). + +subst1_llvm(A,B) -> subst1_llvm(A,B,[]). + +subst1_llvm([], X, Acc) -> {X, Acc}; +subst1_llvm([{X,Y}|Rs], X, Acc) -> {Y, Acc++Rs}; +subst1_llvm([R|Xs], X, Acc) -> subst1_llvm(Xs,X,[R|Acc]). + subst_defines(Subst, I)-> case I of #alu{} -> @@ -1614,7 +1768,11 @@ pp_var(Dev, Arg) -> true -> pp_hard_reg(Dev, var_index(Arg)); false -> - io:format(Dev, "v~w", [var_index(Arg)]) + io:format(Dev, "v~w", [var_index(Arg)]), + case var_liveness(Arg) of + dead -> io:format(Dev, "(dead)", []); + _ -> ok + end end. pp_arg(Dev, A) -> diff --git a/lib/hipe/rtl/hipe_rtl.hrl b/lib/hipe/rtl/hipe_rtl.hrl index 974e40f830..fbdf9ac524 100644 --- a/lib/hipe/rtl/hipe_rtl.hrl +++ b/lib/hipe/rtl/hipe_rtl.hrl @@ -28,7 +28,8 @@ -record(alu, {dst, src1, op, src2}). -record(alub, {dst, src1, op, src2, 'cond', true_label, false_label, p}). -record(branch, {src1, src2, 'cond', true_label, false_label, p}). --record(call, {dstlist, 'fun', arglist, type, continuation, failcontinuation}). +-record(call, {dstlist, 'fun', arglist, type, continuation, + failcontinuation, normalcontinuation = []}). -record(comment, {text}). -record(enter, {'fun', arglist, type}). -record(fconv, {dst, src}). diff --git a/lib/hipe/rtl/hipe_rtl_liveness.erl b/lib/hipe/rtl/hipe_rtl_liveness.erl index 3cfada9d6c..0c4b6b2e11 100644 --- a/lib/hipe/rtl/hipe_rtl_liveness.erl +++ b/lib/hipe/rtl/hipe_rtl_liveness.erl @@ -34,7 +34,8 @@ -module(hipe_rtl_liveness). -%% -define(LIVEOUT_NEEDED,true). % needed for liveness.inc below. +%% -define(DEBUG_LIVENESS,true). +-define(LIVEOUT_NEEDED,true). % needed for liveness.inc below. -define(PRETTY_PRINT,false). -include("hipe_rtl.hrl"). -- cgit v1.2.3 From 030fd3f190a44bef059e7490c4b9c615088287d8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yiannis Tsiouris Date: Tue, 28 Jan 2014 18:16:54 +0200 Subject: Implement the LLVM backend --- lib/hipe/Makefile | 2 +- lib/hipe/llvm/Makefile | 109 +++ lib/hipe/llvm/elf32_format.hrl | 59 ++ lib/hipe/llvm/elf64_format.hrl | 58 ++ lib/hipe/llvm/elf_format.erl | 790 +++++++++++++++++ lib/hipe/llvm/elf_format.hrl | 488 ++++++++++ lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm.erl | 1131 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm_arch.hrl | 11 + lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm_liveness.erl | 112 +++ lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm_main.erl | 514 +++++++++++ lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm_merge.erl | 114 +++ lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_rtl_to_llvm.erl | 1612 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 12 files changed, 4999 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 lib/hipe/llvm/Makefile create mode 100644 lib/hipe/llvm/elf32_format.hrl create mode 100644 lib/hipe/llvm/elf64_format.hrl create mode 100644 lib/hipe/llvm/elf_format.erl create mode 100644 lib/hipe/llvm/elf_format.hrl create mode 100644 lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm.erl create mode 100644 lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm_arch.hrl create mode 100644 lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm_liveness.erl create mode 100644 lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm_main.erl create mode 100644 lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm_merge.erl create mode 100644 lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_rtl_to_llvm.erl diff --git a/lib/hipe/Makefile b/lib/hipe/Makefile index a9e24f4d17..46cbc33ae2 100644 --- a/lib/hipe/Makefile +++ b/lib/hipe/Makefile @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ include $(ERL_TOP)/make/target.mk include $(ERL_TOP)/make/$(TARGET)/otp.mk ifdef HIPE_ENABLED -HIPE_SUBDIRS = regalloc sparc ppc x86 amd64 arm opt tools +HIPE_SUBDIRS = regalloc sparc ppc x86 amd64 arm opt tools llvm else HIPE_SUBDIRS = endif diff --git a/lib/hipe/llvm/Makefile b/lib/hipe/llvm/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..92f378924a --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/hipe/llvm/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +# +# %CopyrightBegin% +# +# Copyright Ericsson AB 2001-2014. All Rights Reserved. +# +# The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License, +# Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in +# compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the +# Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be +# retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/. +# +# Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" +# basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See +# the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations +# under the License. +# +# %CopyrightEnd% +# + +ifndef EBIN +EBIN = ../ebin +endif + +include $(ERL_TOP)/make/target.mk +include $(ERL_TOP)/make/$(TARGET)/otp.mk + +# ---------------------------------------------------- +# Application version +# ---------------------------------------------------- +include ../vsn.mk +VSN=$(HIPE_VSN) + +# ---------------------------------------------------- +# Release directory specification +# ---------------------------------------------------- +RELSYSDIR = $(RELEASE_PATH)/lib/hipe-$(VSN) + +# ---------------------------------------------------- +# Target Specs +# ---------------------------------------------------- +ifdef HIPE_ENABLED +HIPE_MODULES = hipe_rtl_to_llvm \ + hipe_llvm \ + elf_format \ + hipe_llvm_main \ + hipe_llvm_merge \ + hipe_llvm_liveness +else +HIPE_MODULES = +endif + +MODULES = $(HIPE_MODULES) + +HRL_FILES= elf_format.hrl elf32_format.hrl elf64_format.hrl \ + hipe_llvm_arch.hrl +ERL_FILES= $(MODULES:%=%.erl) +TARGET_FILES= $(MODULES:%=$(EBIN)/%.$(EMULATOR)) + +# APP_FILE= +# App_SRC= $(APP_FILE).src +# APP_TARGET= $(EBIN)/$(APP_FILE) +# +# APPUP_FILE= +# APPUP_SRC= $(APPUP_FILE).src +# APPUP_TARGET= $(EBIN)/$(APPUP_FILE) + +# ---------------------------------------------------- +# FLAGS: Please keep +inline below +# ---------------------------------------------------- + +include ../native.mk + +ERL_COMPILE_FLAGS += +inline #+warn_missing_spec + +# if in 32 bit backend define BIT32 symbol +ARCH = $(shell echo $(TARGET) | sed 's/^\(x86_64\)-.*/64bit/') +ifneq ($(ARCH), 64bit) +ERL_COMPILE_FLAGS += -DBIT32 +endif + +# ---------------------------------------------------- +# Targets +# ---------------------------------------------------- + +debug opt: $(TARGET_FILES) + +docs: + +clean: + rm -f $(TARGET_FILES) + rm -f core erl_crash.dump + +# ---------------------------------------------------- +# Special Build Targets +# ---------------------------------------------------- + + +# ---------------------------------------------------- +# Release Target +# ---------------------------------------------------- +include $(ERL_TOP)/make/otp_release_targets.mk + +release_spec: opt + $(INSTALL_DIR) $(RELSYSDIR)/llvm + $(INSTALL_DATA) $(ERL_FILES) $(HRL_FILES) $(RELSYSDIR)/llvm + $(INSTALL_DIR) $(RELSYSDIR)/ebin + $(INSTALL_DATA) $(TARGET_FILES) $(RELSYSDIR)/ebin + +release_docs_spec: diff --git a/lib/hipe/llvm/elf32_format.hrl b/lib/hipe/llvm/elf32_format.hrl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..af1d95bf5b --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/hipe/llvm/elf32_format.hrl @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +%% -*- erlang-indent-level: 2 -*- + +%%% @copyright 2011-2014 Yiannis Tsiouris , +%%% Chris Stavrakakis +%%% @author Yiannis Tsiouris +%%% [http://www.softlab.ntua.gr/~gtsiour/] + +%%% @doc This header file contains very very useful macros for handling +%%% various segments of an ELF-32 formated object file, such as sizes, +%%% offsets and predefined constants. For further information about +%%% each field take a quick look at +%%% "[http://www.sco.com/developers/gabi/latest/contents.html]" +%%% that contain the current HP/Intel definition of the ELF object +%%% file format. + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% ELF-32 Data Types (in bytes) +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +-define(ELF_ADDR_SIZE, 4). +-define(ELF_OFF_SIZE, 4). +-define(ELF_HALF_SIZE, 2). +-define(ELF_WORD_SIZE, 4). +-define(ELF_SWORD_SIZE, 4). +-define(ELF_XWORD_SIZE, ?ELF_WORD_SIZE). % for compatibility +-define(ELF_SXWORD_SIZE, ?ELF_WORD_SIZE). +-define(ELF_UNSIGNED_CHAR_SIZE, 1). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% ELF-32 Symbol Table Entries +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Precomputed offset for Symbol Table entries in SymTab binary (needed because +%% of the different offsets in 32 and 64 bit formats). +-define(ST_NAME_OFFSET, 0). +-define(ST_VALUE_OFFSET, (?ST_NAME_OFFSET + ?ST_NAME_SIZE) ). +-define(ST_SIZE_OFFSET, (?ST_VALUE_OFFSET + ?ST_VALUE_SIZE) ). +-define(ST_INFO_OFFSET, (?ST_SIZE_OFFSET + ?ST_SIZE_SIZE) ). +-define(ST_OTHER_OFFSET, (?ST_INFO_OFFSET + ?ST_INFO_SIZE) ). +-define(ST_SHNDX_OFFSET, (?ST_OTHER_OFFSET + ?ST_OTHER_SIZE) ). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% ELF-64 Relocation Entries +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Useful macros to extract information from r_info field +-define(ELF_R_SYM(I), (I bsr 8) ). +-define(ELF_R_TYPE(I), (I band 16#ff) ). +-define(ELF_R_INFO(S, T), ((S bsl 8) + (T band 16#ff)) ). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% ELF-64 Program Header Table +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Offsets of various fields in a Program Header Table entry binary. +-define(P_TYPE_OFFSET, 0). +-define(P_OFFSET_OFFSET, (?P_FLAGS_OFFSET + ?P_FLAGS_SIZE) ). +-define(P_VADDR_OFFSET, (?P_OFFSET_OFFSET + ?P_OFFSET_SIZE) ). +-define(P_PADDR_OFFSET, (?P_VADDR_OFFSET + ?P_VADDR_SIZE) ). +-define(P_FILESZ_OFFSET, (?P_PVADDR_OFFSET + ?P_PVADDR_SIZE) ). +-define(P_MEMSZ_OFFSET, (?P_FILESZ_OFFSET + ?P_FILESZ_SIZE) ). +-define(P_FLAGS_OFFSET, (?P_TYPE_OFFSET + ?P_TYPE_SIZE) ). +-define(P_ALIGN_OFFSET, (?P_MEMSZ_OFFSET + ?P_MEMSZ_SIZE) ). diff --git a/lib/hipe/llvm/elf64_format.hrl b/lib/hipe/llvm/elf64_format.hrl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..794746ffdc --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/hipe/llvm/elf64_format.hrl @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +%% -*- erlang-indent-level: 2 -*- + +%%% @copyright 2011-2014 Yiannis Tsiouris , +%%% Chris Stavrakakis +%%% @author Yiannis Tsiouris +%%% [http://www.softlab.ntua.gr/~gtsiour/] + +%%% @doc This header file contains very very useful macros for handling +%%% various segments of an ELF-64 formated object file, such as sizes, +%%% offsets and predefined constants. For further information about +%%% each field take a quick look at +%%% "[http://downloads.openwatcom.org/ftp/devel/docs/elf-64-gen.pdf]" +%%% that contain the current HP/Intel definition of the ELF object +%%% file format. + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% ELF-64 Data Types (in bytes) +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +-define(ELF_ADDR_SIZE, 8). +-define(ELF_OFF_SIZE, 8). +-define(ELF_HALF_SIZE, 2). +-define(ELF_WORD_SIZE, 4). +-define(ELF_SWORD_SIZE, 4). +-define(ELF_XWORD_SIZE, 8). +-define(ELF_SXWORD_SIZE, 8). +-define(ELF_UNSIGNED_CHAR_SIZE, 1). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% ELF-64 Symbol Table Entries +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Precomputed offset for Symbol Table entries in SymTab binary +-define(ST_NAME_OFFSET, 0). +-define(ST_INFO_OFFSET, (?ST_NAME_OFFSET + ?ST_NAME_SIZE) ). +-define(ST_OTHER_OFFSET, (?ST_INFO_OFFSET + ?ST_INFO_SIZE) ). +-define(ST_SHNDX_OFFSET, (?ST_OTHER_OFFSET + ?ST_OTHER_SIZE) ). +-define(ST_VALUE_OFFSET, (?ST_SHNDX_OFFSET + ?ST_SHNDX_SIZE) ). +-define(ST_SIZE_OFFSET, (?ST_VALUE_OFFSET + ?ST_VALUE_SIZE) ). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% ELF-64 Relocation Entries +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Useful macros to extract information from r_info field +-define(ELF_R_SYM(I), (I bsr 32) ). +-define(ELF_R_TYPE(I), (I band 16#ffffffff) ). +-define(ELF_R_INFO(S, T), ((S bsl 32) + (T band 16#ffffffff)) ). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% ELF-64 Program Header Table +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Offsets of various fields in a Program Header Table entry binary. +-define(P_TYPE_OFFSET, 0). +-define(P_FLAGS_OFFSET, (?P_TYPE_OFFSET + ?P_TYPE_SIZE) ). +-define(P_OFFSET_OFFSET, (?P_FLAGS_OFFSET + ?P_FLAGS_SIZE) ). +-define(P_VADDR_OFFSET, (?P_OFFSET_OFFSET + ?P_OFFSET_SIZE) ). +-define(P_PADDR_OFFSET, (?P_VADDR_OFFSET + ?P_VADDR_SIZE) ). +-define(P_FILESZ_OFFSET, (?P_PVADDR_OFFSET + ?P_PVADDR_SIZE) ). +-define(P_MEMSZ_OFFSET, (?P_FILESZ_OFFSET + ?P_FILESZ_SIZE) ). +-define(P_ALIGN_OFFSET, (?P_MEMSZ_OFFSET + ?P_MEMSZ_SIZE) ). diff --git a/lib/hipe/llvm/elf_format.erl b/lib/hipe/llvm/elf_format.erl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..260da9b5e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/hipe/llvm/elf_format.erl @@ -0,0 +1,790 @@ +%% -*- erlang-indent-level: 2 -*- + +%%% @copyright 2011-2014 Yiannis Tsiouris , +%%% Chris Stavrakakis , +%%% Kostis Sagonas +%%% @author Yiannis Tsiouris +%%% [http://www.softlab.ntua.gr/~gtsiour/] + +%%% @doc This module contains functions for extracting various pieces of +%%% information from an ELF formated Object file. To fully understand +%%% the ELF format and the use of these functions please read +%%% "[http://www.linuxjournal.com/article/1060?page=0,0]" carefully. + +-module(elf_format). + +-export([get_tab_entries/1, + %% Relocations + get_rodata_relocs/1, + get_text_relocs/1, + extract_rela/2, + get_rela_addends/1, + %% Note + extract_note/2, + %% Executable code + extract_text/1, + %% GCC Exception Table + get_exn_handlers/1, + %% Misc. + set_architecture_flag/1, + is64bit/0 + ]). + +-include("elf_format.hrl"). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Types +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +-type elf() :: binary(). + +-type lp() :: non_neg_integer(). % landing pad +-type num() :: non_neg_integer(). +-type index() :: non_neg_integer(). +-type offset() :: non_neg_integer(). +-type size() :: non_neg_integer(). +-type start() :: non_neg_integer(). + +-type info() :: index(). +-type nameoff() :: offset(). +-type valueoff() :: offset(). + +-type name() :: string(). +-type name_size() :: {name(), size()}. +-type name_sizes() :: [name_size()]. + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Abstract Data Types and Accessors for ELF Structures. +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +%% File header +-record(elf_ehdr, {ident, % ELF identification + type, % Object file type + machine, % Machine Type + version, % Object file version + entry, % Entry point address + phoff, % Program header offset + shoff :: offset(), % Section header offset + flags, % Processor-specific flags + ehsize :: size(), % ELF header size + phentsize :: size(), % Size of program header entry + phnum :: num(), % Number of program header entries + shentsize :: size(), % Size of section header entry + shnum :: num(), % Number of section header entries + shstrndx :: index() % Section name string table index + }). +-type elf_ehdr() :: #elf_ehdr{}. + +-record(elf_ehdr_ident, {class, % File class + data, % Data encoding + version, % File version + osabi, % OS/ABI identification + abiversion, % ABI version + pad, % Start of padding bytes + nident % Size of e_ident[] + }). +%% -type elf_ehdr_ident() :: #elf_ehdr_ident{}. + +%% Section header entries +-record(elf_shdr, {name, % Section name + type, % Section type + flags, % Section attributes + addr, % Virtual address in memory + offset :: offset(), % Offset in file + size :: size(), % Size of section + link, % Link to other section + info, % Miscellaneous information + addralign, % Address align boundary + entsize % Size of entries, if section has table + }). +%% -type elf_shdr() :: #elf_shdr{}. + +%% Symbol table entries +-record(elf_sym, {name :: nameoff(), % Symbol name + info, % Type and Binding attributes + other, % Reserved + shndx, % Section table index + value :: valueoff(), % Symbol value + size :: size() % Size of object + }). +-type elf_sym() :: #elf_sym{}. + +%% Relocations +-record(elf_rel, {r_offset :: offset(), % Address of reference + r_info :: info() % Symbol index and type of relocation + }). +-type elf_rel() :: #elf_rel{}. + +-record(elf_rela, {r_offset :: offset(), % Address of reference + r_info :: info(), % Symbol index and type of relocation + r_addend :: offset() % Constant part of expression + }). +-type elf_rela() :: #elf_rela{}. + +%% %% Program header table +%% -record(elf_phdr, {type, % Type of segment +%% flags, % Segment attributes +%% offset, % Offset in file +%% vaddr, % Virtual address in memory +%% paddr, % Reserved +%% filesz, % Size of segment in file +%% memsz, % Size of segment in memory +%% align % Alignment of segment +%% }). + +%% %% GCC exception table +%% -record(elf_gccexntab, {lpbenc, % Landing pad base encoding +%% lpbase, % Landing pad base +%% ttenc, % Type table encoding +%% ttoff, % Type table offset +%% csenc, % Call-site table encoding +%% cstabsize, % Call-site table size +%% cstab :: cstab() % Call-site table +%% }). +%% -type elf_gccexntab() :: #elf_gccexntab{}. + +-record(elf_gccexntab_callsite, {start :: start(), % Call-site start + size :: size(), % Call-site size + lp :: lp(), % Call-site landing pad + % (exception handler) + onaction % On action (e.g. cleanup) + }). +%% -type elf_gccexntab_callsite() :: #elf_gccexntab_callsite{}. + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Accessor Functions +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +%% File header +%% -spec mk_ehdr(...) -> elf_ehrd(). +mk_ehdr(Ident, Type, Machine, Version, Entry, Phoff, Shoff, Flags, Ehsize, + Phentsize, Phnum, Shentsize, Shnum, Shstrndx) -> + #elf_ehdr{ident = Ident, type = Type, machine = Machine, version = Version, + entry = Entry, phoff = Phoff, shoff = Shoff, flags = Flags, + ehsize = Ehsize, phentsize = Phentsize, phnum = Phnum, + shentsize = Shentsize, shnum = Shnum, shstrndx = Shstrndx}. + +%% -spec ehdr_shoff(elf_ehdr()) -> offset(). +%% ehdr_shoff(#elf_ehdr{shoff = Offset}) -> Offset. +%% +%% -spec ehdr_shentsize(elf_ehdr()) -> size(). +%% ehdr_shentsize(#elf_ehdr{shentsize = Size}) -> Size. +%% +%% -spec ehdr_shnum(elf_ehdr()) -> num(). +%% ehdr_shnum(#elf_ehdr{shnum = Num}) -> Num. +%% +%% -spec ehdr_shstrndx(elf_ehdr()) -> index(). +%% ehdr_shstrndx(#elf_ehdr{shstrndx = Index}) -> Index. + + +%%-spec mk_ehdr_ident(...) -> elf_ehdr_ident(). +mk_ehdr_ident(Class, Data, Version, OsABI, AbiVersion, Pad, Nident) -> + #elf_ehdr_ident{class = Class, data = Data, version = Version, osabi = OsABI, + abiversion = AbiVersion, pad = Pad, nident = Nident}. + +%%%------------------------- +%%% Section header entries +%%%------------------------- +mk_shdr(Name, Type, Flags, Addr, Offset, Size, Link, Info, AddrAlign, EntSize) -> + #elf_shdr{name = Name, type = Type, flags = Flags, addr = Addr, + offset = Offset, size = Size, link = Link, info = Info, + addralign = AddrAlign, entsize = EntSize}. + +%% -spec shdr_offset(elf_shdr()) -> offset(). +%% shdr_offset(#elf_shdr{offset = Offset}) -> Offset. +%% +%% -spec shdr_size(elf_shdr()) -> size(). +%% shdr_size(#elf_shdr{size = Size}) -> Size. + +%%%------------------------- +%%% Symbol Table Entries +%%%------------------------- +mk_sym(Name, Info, Other, Shndx, Value, Size) -> + #elf_sym{name = Name, info = Info, other = Other, + shndx = Shndx, value = Value, size = Size}. + +-spec sym_name(elf_sym()) -> nameoff(). +sym_name(#elf_sym{name = Name}) -> Name. + +%% -spec sym_value(elf_sym()) -> valueoff(). +%% sym_value(#elf_sym{value = Value}) -> Value. +%% +%% -spec sym_size(elf_sym()) -> size(). +%% sym_size(#elf_sym{size = Size}) -> Size. + +%%%------------------------- +%%% Relocations +%%%------------------------- +-spec mk_rel(offset(), info()) -> elf_rel(). +mk_rel(Offset, Info) -> + #elf_rel{r_offset = Offset, r_info = Info}. + +%% The following two functions capitalize on the fact that the two kinds of +%% relocation records (for 32- and 64-bit architectures have similar structure. + +-spec r_offset(elf_rel() | elf_rela()) -> offset(). +r_offset(#elf_rel{r_offset = Offset}) -> Offset; +r_offset(#elf_rela{r_offset = Offset}) -> Offset. + +-spec r_info(elf_rel() | elf_rela()) -> info(). +r_info(#elf_rel{r_info = Info}) -> Info; +r_info(#elf_rela{r_info = Info}) -> Info. + +-spec mk_rela(offset(), info(), offset()) -> elf_rela(). +mk_rela(Offset, Info, Addend) -> + #elf_rela{r_offset = Offset, r_info = Info, r_addend = Addend}. + +-spec rela_addend(elf_rela()) -> offset(). +rela_addend(#elf_rela{r_addend = Addend}) -> Addend. + +%% %%%------------------------- +%% %%% GCC exception table +%% %%%------------------------- +%% -type cstab() :: [elf_gccexntab_callsite()]. +%% +%% mk_gccexntab(LPbenc, LPbase, TTenc, TToff, CSenc, CStabsize, CStab) -> +%% #elf_gccexntab{lpbenc = LPbenc, lpbase = LPbase, ttenc = TTenc, +%% ttoff = TToff, csenc = CSenc, cstabsize = CStabsize, +%% cstab = CStab}. +%% +%% -spec gccexntab_cstab(elf_gccexntab()) -> cstab(). +%% gccexntab_cstab(#elf_gccexntab{cstab = CSTab}) -> CSTab. + +mk_gccexntab_callsite(Start, Size, LP, Action) -> + #elf_gccexntab_callsite{start = Start, size=Size, lp=LP, onaction=Action}. + +%% -spec gccexntab_callsite_start(elf_gccexntab_callsite()) -> start(). +%% gccexntab_callsite_start(#elf_gccexntab_callsite{start = Start}) -> Start. +%% +%% -spec gccexntab_callsite_size(elf_gccexntab_callsite()) -> size(). +%% gccexntab_callsite_size(#elf_gccexntab_callsite{size = Size}) -> Size. +%% +%% -spec gccexntab_callsite_lp(elf_gccexntab_callsite()) -> lp(). +%% gccexntab_callsite_lp(#elf_gccexntab_callsite{lp = LP}) -> LP. + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Functions to manipulate the ELF File Header +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +%% @doc Extracts the File Header from an ELF formatted object file. Also sets +%% the ELF class variable in the process dictionary (used by many functions +%% in this and hipe_llvm_main modules). +-spec extract_header(elf()) -> elf_ehdr(). +extract_header(Elf) -> + Ehdr_bin = get_binary_segment(Elf, 0, ?ELF_EHDR_SIZE), + << %% Structural pattern matching on fields. + Ident_bin:?E_IDENT_SIZE/binary, + Type:?bits(?E_TYPE_SIZE)/integer-little, + Machine:?bits(?E_MACHINE_SIZE)/integer-little, + Version:?bits(?E_VERSION_SIZE)/integer-little, + Entry:?bits(?E_ENTRY_SIZE)/integer-little, + Phoff:?bits(?E_PHOFF_SIZE)/integer-little, + Shoff:?bits(?E_SHOFF_SIZE)/integer-little, + Flags:?bits(?E_FLAGS_SIZE)/integer-little, + Ehsize:?bits(?E_EHSIZE_SIZE)/integer-little, + Phentsize:?bits(?E_PHENTSIZE_SIZE)/integer-little, + Phnum:?bits(?E_PHNUM_SIZE)/integer-little, + Shentsize:?bits(?E_SHENTSIZE_SIZE)/integer-little, + Shnum:?bits(?E_SHENTSIZE_SIZE)/integer-little, + Shstrndx:?bits(?E_SHSTRNDX_SIZE)/integer-little + >> = Ehdr_bin, + <<16#7f, $E, $L, $F, Class, Data, Version, Osabi, Abiversion, + Pad:6/binary, Nident + >> = Ident_bin, + Ident = mk_ehdr_ident(Class, Data, Version, Osabi, + Abiversion, Pad, Nident), + mk_ehdr(Ident, Type, Machine, Version, Entry, Phoff, Shoff, Flags, + Ehsize, Phentsize, Phnum, Shentsize, Shnum, Shstrndx). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Functions to manipulate Section Header Entries +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +%% @doc Extracts the Section Header Table from an ELF formated Object File. +extract_shdrtab(Elf) -> + %% Extract File Header to get info about Section Header Offset (in bytes), + %% Entry Size (in bytes) and Number of entries + #elf_ehdr{shoff = ShOff, shentsize = ShEntsize, shnum = ShNum} = + extract_header(Elf), + %% Get actual Section header table (binary) + ShdrBin = get_binary_segment(Elf, ShOff, ShNum * ShEntsize), + get_shdrtab_entries(ShdrBin, []). + +get_shdrtab_entries(<<>>, Acc) -> + lists:reverse(Acc); +get_shdrtab_entries(ShdrBin, Acc) -> + <<%% Structural pattern matching on fields. + Name:?bits(?SH_NAME_SIZE)/integer-little, + Type:?bits(?SH_TYPE_SIZE)/integer-little, + Flags:?bits(?SH_FLAGS_SIZE)/integer-little, + Addr:?bits(?SH_ADDR_SIZE)/integer-little, + Offset:?bits(?SH_OFFSET_SIZE)/integer-little, + Size:?bits(?SH_SIZE_SIZE)/integer-little, + Link:?bits(?SH_LINK_SIZE)/integer-little, + Info:?bits(?SH_INFO_SIZE)/integer-little, + Addralign:?bits(?SH_ADDRALIGN_SIZE)/integer-little, + Entsize:?bits(?SH_ENTSIZE_SIZE)/integer-little, + MoreShdrE/binary + >> = ShdrBin, + ShdrE = mk_shdr(Name, Type, Flags, Addr, Offset, + Size, Link, Info, Addralign, Entsize), + get_shdrtab_entries(MoreShdrE, [ShdrE | Acc]). + +%% @doc Extracts a specific Entry of a Section Header Table. This function +%% takes as argument the Section Header Table (`SHdrTab') and the entry's +%% serial number (`EntryNum') and returns the entry (`shdr'). +get_shdrtab_entry(SHdrTab, EntryNum) -> + lists:nth(EntryNum + 1, SHdrTab). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Functions to manipulate Section Header String Table +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +%% @doc Extracts the Section Header String Table. This section is not a known +%% ELF Object File section. It is just a "hidden" table storing the +%% names of all sections that exist in current object file. +-spec extract_shstrtab(elf()) -> [name()]. +extract_shstrtab(Elf) -> + %% Extract Section Name String Table Index + #elf_ehdr{shstrndx = ShStrNdx} = extract_header(Elf), + ShHdrTab = extract_shdrtab(Elf), + %% Extract Section header entry and get actual Section-header String Table + #elf_shdr{offset = ShStrOffset, size = ShStrSize} = + get_shdrtab_entry(ShHdrTab, ShStrNdx), + case get_binary_segment(Elf, ShStrOffset, ShStrSize) of + <<>> -> %% Segment empty + []; + ShStrTab -> %% Convert to string table + [Name || {Name, _Size} <- get_names(ShStrTab)] + end. + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +-spec get_tab_entries(elf()) -> [{name(), valueoff(), size()}]. +get_tab_entries(Elf) -> + SymTab = extract_symtab(Elf), + Ts = [{Name, Value, Size div ?ELF_XWORD_SIZE} + || #elf_sym{name = Name, value = Value, size = Size} <- SymTab, + Name =/= 0], + {NameIndices, ValueOffs, Sizes} = lists:unzip3(Ts), + %% Find the names of the symbols. + %% Get string table entries ([{Name, Offset in strtab section}]). Keep only + %% relevant entries: + StrTab = extract_strtab(Elf), + Relevant = [get_strtab_entry(StrTab, Off) || Off <- NameIndices], + %% Zip back to {Name, ValueOff, Size} + lists:zip3(Relevant, ValueOffs, Sizes). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Functions to manipulate Symbol Table +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +%% @doc Function that extracts Symbol Table from an ELF Object file. +extract_symtab(Elf) -> + Symtab_bin = extract_segment_by_name(Elf, ?SYMTAB), + get_symtab_entries(Symtab_bin, []). + +get_symtab_entries(<<>>, Acc) -> + lists:reverse(Acc); +get_symtab_entries(Symtab_bin, Acc) -> + <> = Symtab_bin, + case is64bit() of + true -> + <<%% Structural pattern matching on fields. + Name:?bits(?ST_NAME_SIZE)/integer-little, + Info:?bits(?ST_INFO_SIZE)/integer-little, + Other:?bits(?ST_OTHER_SIZE)/integer-little, + Shndx:?bits(?ST_SHNDX_SIZE)/integer-little, + Value:?bits(?ST_VALUE_SIZE)/integer-little, + Size:?bits(?ST_SIZE_SIZE)/integer-little + >> = SymE_bin; + false -> + << %% Same fields in different order: + Name:?bits(?ST_NAME_SIZE)/integer-little, + Value:?bits(?ST_VALUE_SIZE)/integer-little, + Size:?bits(?ST_SIZE_SIZE)/integer-little, + Info:?bits(?ST_INFO_SIZE)/integer-little, + Other:?bits(?ST_OTHER_SIZE)/integer-little, + Shndx:?bits(?ST_SHNDX_SIZE)/integer-little + >> = SymE_bin + end, + SymE = mk_sym(Name, Info, Other, Shndx, Value, Size), + get_symtab_entries(MoreSymE, [SymE | Acc]). + +%% @doc Extracts a specific entry from the Symbol Table (as binary). +%% This function takes as arguments the Symbol Table (`SymTab') +%% and the entry's serial number and returns that entry (`sym'). +get_symtab_entry(SymTab, EntryNum) -> + lists:nth(EntryNum + 1, SymTab). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Functions to manipulate String Table +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +%% @doc Extracts String Table from an ELF formated Object File. +-spec extract_strtab(elf()) -> [{string(), offset()}]. +extract_strtab(Elf) -> + Strtab_bin = extract_segment_by_name(Elf, ?STRTAB), + NamesSizes = get_names(Strtab_bin), + make_offsets(NamesSizes). + +%% @doc Returns the name of the symbol at the given offset. The string table +%% contains entries of the form {Name, Offset}. If no such offset exists +%% returns the empty string (`""'). +%% XXX: There might be a bug here because of the "compact" saving the ELF +%% format uses: e.g. only stores ".rela.text" for ".rela.text" and ".text". +get_strtab_entry(Strtab, Offset) -> + case lists:keyfind(Offset, 2, Strtab) of + {Name, Offset} -> Name; + false -> "" + end. + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Functions to manipulate Relocations +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +%% @doc This function gets as argument an ELF binary file and returns a list +%% with all .rela.rodata labels (i.e. constants and literals in code) +%% or an empty list if no ".rela.rodata" section exists in code. +-spec get_rodata_relocs(elf()) -> [offset()]. +get_rodata_relocs(Elf) -> + case is64bit() of + true -> + %% Only care about the addends (== offsets): + get_rela_addends(extract_rela(Elf, ?RODATA)); + false -> + %% Find offsets hardcoded in ".rodata" entry + %%XXX: Treat all 0s as padding and skip them! + [SkipPadding || SkipPadding <- extract_rodata(Elf), SkipPadding =/= 0] + end. + +-spec get_rela_addends([elf_rela()]) -> [offset()]. +get_rela_addends(RelaEntries) -> + [rela_addend(E) || E <- RelaEntries]. + +%% @doc Extract a list of the form `[{SymbolName, Offset}]' with all relocatable +%% symbols and their offsets in the code from the ".text" section. +-spec get_text_relocs(elf()) -> [{name(), offset()}]. +get_text_relocs(Elf) -> + %% Only care about the symbol table index and the offset: + NameOffsetTemp = [{?ELF_R_SYM(r_info(E)), r_offset(E)} + || E <- extract_rela(Elf, ?TEXT)], + {NameIndices, ActualOffsets} = lists:unzip(NameOffsetTemp), + %% Find the names of the symbols: + %% + %% Get those symbol table entries that are related to Text relocs: + Symtab = extract_symtab(Elf), + SymtabEs = [get_symtab_entry(Symtab, Index) || Index <- NameIndices], + %XXX: not zero-indexed! + %% Symbol table entries contain the offset of the name of the symbol in + %% String Table: + SymtabEs2 = [sym_name(E) || E <- SymtabEs], %XXX: Do we need to sort SymtabE? + %% Get string table entries ([{Name, Offset in strtab section}]). Keep only + %% relevant entries: + Strtab = extract_strtab(Elf), + Relevant = [get_strtab_entry(Strtab, Off) || Off <- SymtabEs2], + %% Zip back with actual offsets: + lists:zip(Relevant, ActualOffsets). + +%% @doc Extract the Relocations segment for section `Name' (that is passed +%% as second argument) from an ELF formated Object file binary. +-spec extract_rela(elf(), name()) -> [elf_rel() | elf_rela()]. +extract_rela(Elf, Name) -> + SegName = + case is64bit() of + true -> ?RELA(Name); % ELF-64 uses ".rela" + false -> ?REL(Name) % ...while ELF-32 uses ".rel" + end, + Rela_bin = extract_segment_by_name(Elf, SegName), + get_rela_entries(Rela_bin, []). + +get_rela_entries(<<>>, Acc) -> + lists:reverse(Acc); +get_rela_entries(Bin, Acc) -> + E = case is64bit() of + true -> + <<%% Structural pattern matching on fields of a Rela Entry. + Offset:?bits(?R_OFFSET_SIZE)/integer-little, + Info:?bits(?R_INFO_SIZE)/integer-little, + Addend:?bits(?R_ADDEND_SIZE)/integer-little, + Rest/binary + >> = Bin, + mk_rela(Offset, Info, Addend); + false -> + <<%% Structural pattern matching on fields of a Rel Entry. + Offset:?bits(?R_OFFSET_SIZE)/integer-little, + Info:?bits(?R_INFO_SIZE)/integer-little, + Rest/binary + >> = Bin, + mk_rel(Offset, Info) + end, + get_rela_entries(Rest, [E | Acc]). + +%% %% @doc Extract the `EntryNum' (serial number) Relocation Entry. +%% get_rela_entry(Rela, EntryNum) -> +%% lists:nth(EntryNum + 1, Rela). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Functions to manipulate Executable Code segment +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +%% @doc This function gets as arguments an ELF formated binary file and +%% returns the Executable Code (".text" segment) or an empty binary if it +%% is not found. +-spec extract_text(elf()) -> binary(). +extract_text(Elf) -> + extract_segment_by_name(Elf, ?TEXT). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Functions to manipulate Note Section +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +%% @doc Extract specific Note Section from an ELF Object file. The function +%% takes as first argument the object file (`Elf') and the `Name' of the +%% wanted Note Section (without the ".note" prefix!). It returns +%% the specified binary segment or an empty binary if no such section +%% exists. +-spec extract_note(elf(), string()) -> binary(). +extract_note(Elf, Name) -> + extract_segment_by_name(Elf, ?NOTE(Name)). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Functions to manipulate GCC Exception Table segment +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +%% A description for the C++ exception table formats can be found at Exception +%% Handling Tables (http://www.codesourcery.com/cxx-abi/exceptions.pdf). + +%% A list with `{Start, End, HandlerOffset}' for all call sites in the code +-spec get_exn_handlers(elf()) -> [{start(), start(), lp()}]. +get_exn_handlers(Elf) -> + CallSites = extract_gccexntab_callsites(Elf), + [{Start, Start + Size, LP} + || #elf_gccexntab_callsite{start = Start, size = Size, lp = LP} <- CallSites]. + +%% @doc This function gets as argument an ELF binary file and returns +%% the table (list) of call sites which is stored in GCC +%% Exception Table (".gcc_except_table") section. +%% It returns an empty list if the Exception Table is not found. +%% XXX: Assumes there is *no* Action Record Table. +extract_gccexntab_callsites(Elf) -> + case extract_segment_by_name(Elf, ?GCC_EXN_TAB) of + <<>> -> + []; + ExnTab -> + %% First byte of LSDA is Landing Pad base encoding. + <> = ExnTab, + %% Second byte is the Landing Pad base (if its encoding is not + %% DW_EH_PE_omit) (optional). + {_LPBase, LSDACont} = + case LBenc =:= ?DW_EH_PE_omit of + true -> % No landing pad base byte. (-1 denotes that) + {-1, More}; + false -> % Landing pad base. + <> = More, + {Base, More2} + end, + %% Next byte of LSDA is the encoding of the Type Table. + <> = LSDACont, + %% Next byte is the Types Table offset encoded in U-LEB128 (optional). + {_TTOff, LSDACont2} = + case TTenc =:= ?DW_EH_PE_omit of + true -> % There is no Types Table pointer. (-1 denotes that) + {-1, More3}; + false -> % The byte offset from this field to the start of the Types + % Table used for exception matching. + leb128_decode(More3) + end, + %% Next byte of LSDA is the encoding of the fields in the Call-site Table. + <<_CSenc:8, More4/binary>> = LSDACont2, + %% Sixth byte is the size (in bytes) of the Call-site Table encoded in + %% U-LEB128. + {_CSTabSize, CSTab} = leb128_decode(More4), + %% Extract all call site information + get_gccexntab_callsites(CSTab, []) + end. + +get_gccexntab_callsites(<<>>, Acc) -> + lists:reverse(Acc); +get_gccexntab_callsites(CSTab, Acc) -> + %% We are only interested in the Landing Pad of every entry. + <> = CSTab, + GccCS = mk_gccexntab_callsite(Start, Size, LP, OnAction), + get_gccexntab_callsites(More, [GccCS | Acc]). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Functions to manipulate Read-only Data (.rodata) +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +extract_rodata(Elf) -> + Rodata_bin = extract_segment_by_name(Elf, ?RODATA), + get_rodata_entries(Rodata_bin, []). + +get_rodata_entries(<<>>, Acc) -> + lists:reverse(Acc); +get_rodata_entries(Rodata_bin, Acc) -> + <> = Rodata_bin, + get_rodata_entries(More, [Num | Acc]). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Helper functions +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +%% @doc Returns the binary segment starting at `Offset' with length `Size' +%% (bytes) from a binary file. If `Offset' is bigger than the byte size of +%% the binary, an empty binary (`<<>>') is returned. +-spec get_binary_segment(binary(), offset(), size()) -> binary(). +get_binary_segment(Bin, Offset, _Size) when Offset > byte_size(Bin) -> + <<>>; +get_binary_segment(Bin, Offset, Size) -> + <<_Hdr:Offset/binary, BinSeg:Size/binary, _More/binary>> = Bin, + BinSeg. + +%% @doc This function gets as arguments an ELF formated binary object and +%% a string with the segments' name and returns the specified segment or +%% an empty binary (`<<>>') if there exists no segment with that name. +%% There are handy macros defined in elf_format.hrl for all Standard +%% Section Names. +-spec extract_segment_by_name(elf(), string()) -> binary(). +extract_segment_by_name(Elf, SectionName) -> + %% Extract Section Header Table and Section Header String Table from binary + SHdrTable = extract_shdrtab(Elf), + Names = extract_shstrtab(Elf), + %% Zip to a list of (Name,ShdrE) + [_Zero | ShdrEs] = lists:keysort(2, SHdrTable), % Skip first entry (zeros). + L = lists:zip(Names, ShdrEs), + %% Find Section Header Table entry by name + case lists:keyfind(SectionName, 1, L) of + {SectionName, ShdrE} -> %% Note: Same name. + #elf_shdr{offset = Offset, size = Size} = ShdrE, + get_binary_segment(Elf, Offset, Size); + false -> %% Not found. + <<>> + end. + +%% @doc Extracts a list of strings with (zero-separated) names from a binary. +%% Returns tuples of `{Name, Size}'. +%% XXX: Skip trailing 0. +-spec get_names(<<_:8,_:_*8>>) -> name_sizes(). +get_names(<<0, Bin/binary>>) -> + NamesSizes = get_names(Bin, []), + fix_names(NamesSizes, []). + +get_names(<<>>, Acc) -> + lists:reverse(Acc); +get_names(Bin, Acc) -> + {Name, MoreNames} = bin_get_string(Bin), + get_names(MoreNames, [{Name, length(Name)} | Acc]). + +%% @doc Fix names: +%% e.g. If ".rela.text" exists, ".text" does not. Same goes for +%% ".rel.text". In that way, the Section Header String Table is more +%% compact. Add ".text" just *before* the corresponding rela-field, +%% etc. +-spec fix_names(name_sizes(), name_sizes()) -> name_sizes(). +fix_names([], Acc) -> + lists:reverse(Acc); +fix_names([{Name, Size}=T | Names], Acc) -> + case is64bit() of + true -> + case string:str(Name, ".rela") =:= 1 of + true -> %% Name starts with ".rela": + Section = string:substr(Name, 6), + fix_names(Names, [{Section, Size - 5} + | [T | Acc]]); % XXX: Is order ok? (".text" + % always before ".rela.text") + false -> %% Name does not start with ".rela": + fix_names(Names, [T | Acc]) + end; + false -> + case string:str(Name, ".rel") =:= 1 of + true -> %% Name starts with ".rel": + Section = string:substr(Name, 5), + fix_names(Names, [{Section, Size - 4} + | [T | Acc]]); % XXX: Is order ok? (".text" + % always before ".rela.text") + false -> %% Name does not start with ".rel": + fix_names(Names, [T | Acc]) + end + end. + + +%% @doc A function that byte-reverses a binary. This might be needed because of +%% little (fucking!) endianess. +-spec bin_reverse(binary()) -> binary(). +bin_reverse(Bin) when is_binary(Bin) -> + bin_reverse(Bin, <<>>). + +-spec bin_reverse(binary(), binary()) -> binary(). +bin_reverse(<<>>, Acc) -> + Acc; +bin_reverse(<>, Acc) -> + bin_reverse(More, <>). + +%% @doc A function that extracts a null-terminated string from a binary. It +%% returns the found string along with the rest of the binary. +-spec bin_get_string(binary()) -> {string(), binary()}. +bin_get_string(Bin) -> + bin_get_string(Bin, <<>>). + +bin_get_string(<<>>, BinAcc) -> + Bin = bin_reverse(BinAcc), % little endian! + {binary_to_list(Bin), <<>>}; +bin_get_string(<<0, MoreBin/binary>>, BinAcc) -> + Bin = bin_reverse(BinAcc), % little endian! + {binary_to_list(Bin), MoreBin}; +bin_get_string(<>, BinAcc) -> + bin_get_string(Tail, <>). + +%% @doc +make_offsets(NamesSizes) -> + {Names, Sizes} = lists:unzip(NamesSizes), + Offsets = make_offsets_from_sizes(Sizes, 1, []), + lists:zip(Names, Offsets). + +make_offsets_from_sizes([], _, Acc) -> + lists:reverse(Acc); +make_offsets_from_sizes([Size | Sizes], Cur, Acc) -> + make_offsets_from_sizes(Sizes, Size+Cur+1, [Cur | Acc]). % For the "."! + +%% @doc Little-Endian Base 128 (LEB128) Decoder +%% This function extracts the first LEB128-encoded integer in a +%% binary and returns that integer along with the remaining binary. This is +%% done because a LEB128 number has variable bit-size and that is a way of +%% extracting only one number in a binary and continuing parsing the binary +%% for other kind of data (e.g. different encoding). +%% FIXME: Only decodes unsigned data! +-spec leb128_decode(binary()) -> {integer(), binary()}. +leb128_decode(LebNum) -> + leb128_decode(LebNum, 0, <<>>). + +-spec leb128_decode(binary(), integer(), binary()) -> {integer(), binary()}. +leb128_decode(LebNum, NoOfBits, Acc) -> + <> = LebNum, + case Sentinel of + <<1:1>> -> % more bytes to follow + leb128_decode(MoreLebNums, NoOfBits+7, <>); + <<0:1>> -> % byte bundle stop + Size = NoOfBits+7, + <> = <>, + {Num, MoreLebNums} + end. + +%% @doc Extract ELF Class from ELF header and export symbol to process +%% dictionary. +-spec set_architecture_flag(elf()) -> 'ok'. +set_architecture_flag(Elf) -> + %% Extract information about ELF Class from ELF Header + <<16#7f, $E, $L, $F, EI_Class, _MoreHeader/binary>> + = get_binary_segment(Elf, 0, ?ELF_EHDR_SIZE), + put(elf_class, EI_Class), + ok. + +%% @doc Read from object file header if the file class is ELF32 or ELF64. +-spec is64bit() -> boolean(). +is64bit() -> + case get(elf_class) of + ?ELFCLASS64 -> true; + ?ELFCLASS32 -> false + end. diff --git a/lib/hipe/llvm/elf_format.hrl b/lib/hipe/llvm/elf_format.hrl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..78592e6e2a --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/hipe/llvm/elf_format.hrl @@ -0,0 +1,488 @@ +%% -*- erlang-indent-level: 2 -*- + +%%% @copyright 2011-2014 Yiannis Tsiouris , +%%% Chris Stavrakakis +%%% @author Yiannis Tsiouris +%%% [http://www.softlab.ntua.gr/~gtsiour/] + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% +%% ELF Header File +%% +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +-ifdef(BIT32). +-include("elf32_format.hrl"). % ELF32-specific definitions. +-else. +-include("elf64_format.hrl"). % ELF64-specific definitions. +-endif. + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% ELF Data Types (in bytes) +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%%XXX: Included in either elf32_format or elf64_format. + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% ELF File Header +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +-define(ELF_EHDR_SIZE, (?E_IDENT_SIZE + ?E_TYPE_SIZE + ?E_MACHINE_SIZE + +?E_VERSION_SIZE + ?E_ENTRY_SIZE + ?E_PHOFF_SIZE + +?E_SHOFF_SIZE + ?E_FLAGS_SIZE + ?E_EHSIZE_SIZE + +?E_PHENTSIZE_SIZE + ?E_PHNUM_SIZE + ?E_SHENTSIZE_SIZE + +?E_SHNUM_SIZE + ?E_SHSTRNDX_SIZE) ). + +-define(E_IDENT_SIZE, (16 * ?ELF_UNSIGNED_CHAR_SIZE) ). +-define(E_TYPE_SIZE, ?ELF_HALF_SIZE). +-define(E_MACHINE_SIZE, ?ELF_HALF_SIZE). +-define(E_VERSION_SIZE, ?ELF_WORD_SIZE). +-define(E_ENTRY_SIZE, ?ELF_ADDR_SIZE). +-define(E_PHOFF_SIZE, ?ELF_OFF_SIZE). +-define(E_SHOFF_SIZE, ?ELF_OFF_SIZE). +-define(E_FLAGS_SIZE, ?ELF_WORD_SIZE). +-define(E_EHSIZE_SIZE, ?ELF_HALF_SIZE). +-define(E_PHENTSIZE_SIZE, ?ELF_HALF_SIZE). +-define(E_PHNUM_SIZE, ?ELF_HALF_SIZE). +-define(E_SHENTSIZE_SIZE, ?ELF_HALF_SIZE). +-define(E_SHNUM_SIZE, ?ELF_HALF_SIZE). +-define(E_SHSTRNDX_SIZE, ?ELF_HALF_SIZE). + +%% Useful arithmetics for computing byte offsets for various File Header +%% entries from a File Header (erlang) binary +-define(E_IDENT_OFFSET, 0). +-define(E_TYPE_OFFSET, (?E_IDENT_OFFSET + ?E_IDENT_SIZE) ). +-define(E_MACHINE_OFFSET, (?E_TYPE_OFFSET + ?E_TYPE_SIZE) ). +-define(E_VERSION_OFFSET, (?E_MACHINE_OFFSET + ?E_MACHINE_SIZE) ). +-define(E_ENTRY_OFFSET, (?E_VERSION_OFFSET + ?E_VERSION_SIZE) ). +-define(E_PHOFF_OFFSET, (?E_ENTRY_OFFSET + ?E_ENTRY_SIZE) ). +-define(E_SHOFF_OFFSET, (?E_PHOFF_OFFSET + ?E_PHOFF_SIZE) ). +-define(E_FLAGS_OFFSET, (?E_SHOFF_OFFSET + ?E_SHOFF_SIZE) ). +-define(E_EHSIZE_OFFSET, (?E_FLAGS_OFFSET + ?E_FLAGS_SIZE) ). +-define(E_PHENTSIZE_OFFSET, (?E_EHSIZE_OFFSET + ?E_EHSIZE_SIZE) ). +-define(E_PHNUM_OFFSET, (?E_PHENTSIZE_OFFSET + ?E_PHENTSIZE_SIZE) ). +-define(E_SHENTSIZE_OFFSET, (?E_PHNUM_OFFSET + ?E_PHNUM_SIZE) ). +-define(E_SHNUM_OFFSET, (?E_SHENTSIZE_OFFSET + ?E_SHENTSIZE_SIZE) ). +-define(E_SHSTRNDX_OFFSET, (?E_SHNUM_OFFSET + ?E_SHNUM_SIZE) ). + +%% Name aliases of File Header fields information used in get_header_field +%% function of elf64_format module. +-define(E_IDENT, {?E_IDENT_OFFSET, ?E_IDENT_SIZE}). +-define(E_TYPE, {?E_TYPE_OFFSET, ?E_TYPE_SIZE}). +-define(E_MACHINE, {?E_MACHINE_OFFSET, ?E_MACHINE_SIZE}). +-define(E_VERSION, {?E_VERSION_OFFSET, ?E_VERSION_SIZE}) +-define(E_ENTRY, {?E_ENTRY_OFFSET, ?E_ENTRY_SIZE}). +-define(E_PHOFF, {?E_PHOFF_OFFSET, ?E_PHOFF_SIZE}). +-define(E_SHOFF, {?E_SHOFF_OFFSET, ?E_SHOFF_SIZE}). +-define(E_FLAGS, {?E_FLAGS_OFFSET, ?E_FLAGS_SIZE}). +-define(E_EHSIZE, {?E_EHSIZE_OFFSET, ?E_EHSIZE_SIZE}). +-define(E_PHENTSIZE, {?E_PHENTSIZE_OFFSET, ?E_PHENTSIZE_SIZE}). +-define(E_PHNUM, {?E_PHNUM_OFFSET, ?E_PHNUM_SIZE}). +-define(E_SHENTSIZE, {?E_SHENTSIZE_OFFSET, ?E_SHENTSIZE_SIZE}). +-define(E_SHNUM, {?E_SHNUM_OFFSET, ?E_SHNUM_SIZE}). +-define(E_SHSTRNDX, {?E_SHSTRNDX_OFFSET, ?E_SHSTRNDX_SIZE}). + +%% ELF Identification (e_ident) +-define(EI_MAG0, 0). +-define(EI_MAG1, 1). +-define(EI_MAG2, 2). +-define(EI_MAG3, 3). +-define(EI_CLASS, 4). +-define(EI_DATA, 5). +-define(EI_VERSION, 6). +-define(EI_OSABI, 7). +-define(EI_ABIVERSION, 8). +-define(EI_PAD, 9). +-define(EI_NIDENT, 16). + +%% Object File Classes (e_ident[EI_CLASS]) +-define(ELFCLASSNONE, 0). +-define(ELFCLASS32, 1). +-define(ELFCLASS64, 2). + +%% Data Encodings (e_ident[EI_DATA]) +-define(ELFDATA2LSB, 1). +-define(ELFDATA2MSB, 2). + +%% Operating System and ABI Identifiers (e_ident[EI_OSABI]) +-define(ELFOSABI_SYSV, 0). +-define(ELFOSABI_HPUX, 1). +-define(ELFOSABI_STANDALONE, 255). + +%% Object File Types (e_type) +-define(ET_NONE, 0). +-define(ET_REL, 1). +-define(ET_EXEC, 2). +-define(ET_DYN, 3). +-define(ET_CORE, 4). +-define(ET_LOOS, 16#FE00). +-define(ET_HIOS, 16#FEFF). +-define(ET_LOPROC, 16#FF00). +-define(ET_HIPROC, 16#FFFF). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% ELF Section Header +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +-define(ELF_SHDRENTRY_SIZE, (?SH_NAME_SIZE + ?SH_TYPE_SIZE + ?SH_FLAGS_SIZE + +?SH_ADDR_SIZE + ?SH_OFFSET_SIZE + ?SH_SIZE_SIZE + +?SH_LINK_SIZE + ?SH_INFO_SIZE + +?SH_ADDRALIGN_SIZE + ?SH_ENTSIZE_SIZE) ). + +-define(SH_NAME_SIZE, ?ELF_WORD_SIZE). +-define(SH_TYPE_SIZE, ?ELF_WORD_SIZE). +-define(SH_FLAGS_SIZE, ?ELF_XWORD_SIZE). +-define(SH_ADDR_SIZE, ?ELF_ADDR_SIZE). +-define(SH_OFFSET_SIZE, ?ELF_OFF_SIZE). +-define(SH_SIZE_SIZE, ?ELF_XWORD_SIZE). +-define(SH_LINK_SIZE, ?ELF_WORD_SIZE). +-define(SH_INFO_SIZE, ?ELF_WORD_SIZE). +-define(SH_ADDRALIGN_SIZE, ?ELF_XWORD_SIZE). +-define(SH_ENTSIZE_SIZE, ?ELF_XWORD_SIZE). + +%% Useful arithmetics for computing byte offsets for various fields from a +%% Section Header Entry (erlang) binary +-define(SH_NAME_OFFSET, 0). +-define(SH_TYPE_OFFSET, (?SH_NAME_OFFSET + ?SH_NAME_SIZE) ). +-define(SH_FLAGS_OFFSET, (?SH_TYPE_OFFSET + ?SH_TYPE_SIZE) ). +-define(SH_ADDR_OFFSET, (?SH_FLAGS_OFFSET + ?SH_FLAGS_SIZE) ). +-define(SH_OFFSET_OFFSET, (?SH_ADDR_OFFSET + ?SH_ADDR_SIZE) ). +-define(SH_SIZE_OFFSET, (?SH_OFFSET_OFFSET + ?SH_OFFSET_SIZE) ). +-define(SH_LINK_OFFSET, (?SH_SIZE_OFFSET + ?SH_SIZE_SIZE) ). +-define(SH_INFO_OFFSET, (?SH_LINK_OFFSET + ?SH_LINK_SIZE) ). +-define(SH_ADDRALIGN_OFFSET, (?SH_INFO_OFFSET + ?SH_INFO_SIZE) ). +-define(SH_ENTSIZE_OFFSET, (?SH_ADDRALIGN_OFFSET + ?SH_ADDRALIGN_SIZE) ). + +%% Name aliases of Section Header Table entry information used in +%% get_shdrtab_entry function of elf64_format module. +-define(SH_NAME, {?SH_NAME_OFFSET, ?SH_NAME_SIZE}). +-define(SH_TYPE, {?SH_TYPE_OFFSET, ?SH_TYPE_SIZE}). +-define(SH_FLAGS, {?SH_FLAGS_OFFSET, ?SH_FLAGS_SIZE}). +-define(SH_ADDR, {?SH_ADDR_OFFSET, ?SH_ADDR_SIZE}). +-define(SH_OFFSET, {?SH_OFFSET_OFFSET, ?SH_OFFSET_SIZE}). +-define(SH_SIZE, {?SH_SIZE_OFFSET, ?SH_SIZE_SIZE}). +-define(SH_LINK, {?SH_LINK_OFFSET, ?SH_LINK_SIZE}). +-define(SH_INFO, {?SH_INFO_OFFSET, ?SH_INFO_SIZE}). +-define(SH_ADDRALIGN, {?SH_ADDRALIGN_OFFSET, ?SH_ADDRALIGN_SIZE}). +-define(SH_ENTSIZE, {?SH_ENTSIZE_OFFSET, ?SH_ENTSIZE_SIZE}). + +%% Section Indices +-define(SHN_UNDEF, 0). +-define(SHN_LOPROC, 16#FF00). +-define(SHN_HIPROC, 16#FF1F). +-define(SHN_LOOS, 16#FF20). +-define(SHN_HIOS, 16#FF3F). +-define(SHN_ABS, 16#FFF1). +-define(SHN_COMMON, 16#FFF2). + +%% Section Types (sh_type) +-define(SHT_NULL, 0). +-define(SHT_PROGBITS, 1). +-define(SHT_SYMTAB, 2). +-define(SHT_STRTAB, 3). +-define(SHT_RELA, 4). +-define(SHT_HASH, 5). +-define(SHT_DYNAMIC, 6). +-define(SHT_NOTE, 7). +-define(SHT_NOBITS, 8). +-define(SHT_REL, 9). +-define(SHT_SHLIB, 10). +-define(SHT_DYNSYM, 11). +-define(SHT_LOOS, 16#60000000). +-define(SHT_HIOS, 16#6FFFFFFF). +-define(SHT_LOPROC, 16#70000000). +-define(SHT_HIPROC, 16#7FFFFFFF). + +%% Section Attributes (sh_flags) +-define(SHF_WRITE, 16#1). +-define(SHF_ALLOC, 16#2). +-define(SHF_EXECINSTR, 16#4). +-define(SHF_MASKOS, 16#0F000000). +-define(SHF_MASKPROC, 16#F0000000). + +%% +%% Standard Section names for Code and Data +%% +-define(BSS, ".bss"). +-define(DATA, ".data"). +-define(INTERP, ".interp"). +-define(RODATA, ".rodata"). +-define(TEXT, ".text"). +%% Other Standard Section names +-define(COMMENT, ".comment"). +-define(DYNAMIC, ".dynamic"). +-define(DYNSTR, ".dynstr"). +-define(GOT, ".got"). +-define(HASH, ".hash"). +-define(NOTE(Name), (".note" ++ Name)). +-define(PLT, ".plt"). +-define(REL(Name), (".rel" ++ Name) ). +-define(RELA(Name), (".rela" ++ Name) ). +-define(SHSTRTAB, ".shstrtab"). +-define(STRTAB, ".strtab"). +-define(SYMTAB, ".symtab"). +-define(GCC_EXN_TAB, ".gcc_except_table"). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% ELF Symbol Table Entries +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +-define(ELF_SYM_SIZE, (?ST_NAME_SIZE + ?ST_INFO_SIZE + ?ST_OTHER_SIZE + +?ST_SHNDX_SIZE + ?ST_VALUE_SIZE + ?ST_SIZE_SIZE) ). + +-define(ST_NAME_SIZE, ?ELF_WORD_SIZE). +-define(ST_INFO_SIZE, ?ELF_UNSIGNED_CHAR_SIZE). +-define(ST_OTHER_SIZE, ?ELF_UNSIGNED_CHAR_SIZE). +-define(ST_SHNDX_SIZE, ?ELF_HALF_SIZE). +-define(ST_VALUE_SIZE, ?ELF_ADDR_SIZE). +-define(ST_SIZE_SIZE, ?ELF_XWORD_SIZE). + +%% Precomputed offset for Symbol Table entries in SymTab binary +%%XXX: Included in either elf32_format or elf64_format. + +%% Name aliases for Symbol Table entry information +-define(ST_NAME, {?ST_NAME_OFFSET, ?ST_NAME_SIZE}). +-define(ST_INFO, {?ST_INFO_OFFSET, ?ST_INFO_SIZE}). +-define(ST_OTHER, {?ST_OTHER_OFFSET, ?ST_OTHER_SIZE}). +-define(ST_SHNDX, {?ST_SHNDX_OFFSET, ?ST_SHNDX_SIZE}). +-define(ST_VALUE, {?ST_VALUE_OFFSET, ?ST_VALUE_SIZE}). +-define(ST_SIZE, {?ST_SIZE_OFFSET, ?ST_SIZE_SIZE}). + +%% Macros to extract information from st_type +-define(ELF_ST_BIND(I), (I bsr 4) ). +-define(ELF_ST_TYPE(I), (I band 16#f) ). +-define(ELF_ST_INFO(B,T), (B bsl 4 + T band 16#f) ). + +%% Symbol Bindings +-define(STB_LOCAL, 0). +-define(STB_GLOBAL, 1). +-define(STB_WEAK, 2). +-define(STB_LOOS, 10). +-define(STB_HIOS, 12). +-define(STB_LOPROC, 13). +-define(STB_HIPROC, 15). + +%% Symbol Types +-define(STT_NOTYPE, 0). +-define(STT_OBJECT, 1). +-define(STT_FUNC, 2). +-define(STT_SECTION, 3). +-define(STT_FILE, 4). +-define(STT_LOOS, 10). +-define(STT_HIOS, 12). +-define(STT_LOPROC, 13). +-define(STT_HIPROC, 15). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% ELF Relocation Entries +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +-define(ELF_REL_SIZE, (?R_OFFSET_SIZE + ?R_INFO_SIZE) ). +-define(ELF_RELA_SIZE, (?R_OFFSET_SIZE + ?R_INFO_SIZE + ?R_ADDEND_SIZE) ). + +-define(R_OFFSET_SIZE, ?ELF_ADDR_SIZE). +-define(R_INFO_SIZE, ?ELF_XWORD_SIZE). +-define(R_ADDEND_SIZE, ?ELF_SXWORD_SIZE). + +%% Arithmetics for computing byte offsets in a Relocation entry binary +-define(R_OFFSET_OFFSET, 0). +-define(R_INFO_OFFSET, (?R_OFFSET_OFFSET + ?R_OFFSET_SIZE) ). +-define(R_ADDEND_OFFSET, (?R_INFO_OFFSET + ?R_INFO_SIZE) ). + +%% Name aliases for Relocation field information +-define(R_OFFSET, {?R_OFFSET_OFFSET, ?R_OFFSET_SIZE}). +-define(R_INFO, {?R_INFO_OFFSET, ?R_INFO_SIZE}). +-define(R_ADDEND, {?R_ADDEND_OFFSET, ?R_ADDEND_SIZE}). + +%% Useful macros to extract information from r_info field +%%XXX: Included in either elf32_format or elf64_format. + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% ELF Program Header Table +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +-define(ELF_PHDR_SIZE, (?P_TYPE_SIZE + ?P_FLAGS_SIZE + ?P_OFFSET_SIZE + +?P_VADDR_SIZE + ?P_PADDR_SIZE + ?P_FILESZ_SIZE + +?P_MEMSZ_SIZE + ?P_ALIGN_SIZE) ). + +-define(P_TYPE_SIZE, ?ELF_WORD_SIZE). +-define(P_FLAGS_SIZE, ?ELF_WORD_SIZE). +-define(P_OFFSET_SIZE, ?ELF_OFF_SIZE). +-define(P_VADDR_SIZE, ?ELF_ADDR_SIZE). +-define(P_PADDR_SIZE, ?ELF_ADDR_SIZE). +-define(P_FILESZ_SIZE, ?ELF_XWORD_SIZE). +-define(P_MEMSZ_SIZE, ?ELF_XWORD_SIZE). +-define(P_ALIGN_SIZE, ?ELF_XWORD_SIZE). + +%% Offsets of various fields in a Program Header Table entry binary. +%%XXX: Included in either elf32_format or elf64_format. + +%% Name aliases for each Program Header Table entry field information. +-define(P_TYPE, {?P_TYPE_OFFSET, ?P_TYPE_SIZE} ). +-define(P_FLAGS, {?P_FLAGS_OFFSET, ?P_FLAGS_SIZE} ). +-define(P_OFFSET, {?P_OFFSET_OFFSET, ?P_OFFSET_SIZE} ). +-define(P_VADDR, {?P_VADDR_OFFSET, ?P_VADDR_SIZE} ). +-define(P_PADDR, {?P_PADDR_OFFSET, ?P_PADDR_SIZE} ). +-define(P_FILESZ, {?P_FILESZ_OFFSET, ?P_FILESZ_SIZE} ). +-define(P_MEMSZ, {?P_MEMSZ_OFFSET, ?P_MEMSZ_SIZE} ). +-define(P_ALIGN, {?P_ALIGN_OFFSET, ?P_ALIGN_SIZE} ). + +%% Segment Types (p_type) +-define(PT_NULL, 0). +-define(PT_LOAD, 1). +-define(PT_DYNAMIC, 2). +-define(PT_INTERP, 3). +-define(PT_NOTE, 4). +-define(PT_SHLIB, 5). +-define(PT_PHDR, 6). +-define(PT_LOOS, 16#60000000). +-define(PT_HIOS, 16#6FFFFFFF). +-define(PT_LOPROC, 16#70000000). +-define(PT_HIPROC, 16#7FFFFFFF). + +%% Segment Attributes (p_flags) +-define(PF_X, 16#1). +-define(PF_W, 16#2). +-define(PF_R, 16#4). +-define(PF_MASKOS, 16#00FF0000). +-define(PF_MASKPROC, 16#FF000000). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% ELF Dynamic Table +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +-define(ELF_DYN_SIZE, (?D_TAG_SIZE + ?D_VAL_PTR_SIZE) ). + +-define(D_TAG_SIZE, ?ELF_SXWORD_SIZE). +-define(D_VAL_PTR_SIZE, ?ELF_ADDR_SIZE). + +%% Offsets of each field in Dynamic Table entry in binary +-define(D_TAG_OFFSET, 0). +-define(D_VAL_PTR_OFFSET, (?D_TAG_OFFSET + ?D_TAG_SIZE)). + +%% Name aliases for each field of a Dynamic Table entry information +-define(D_TAG, {?D_TAG_OFFSET, ?D_TAG_SIZE} ). +-define(D_VAL_PTR, {?D_VAL_PTR_OFFSET, ?D_VAL_PTR_SIZE} ). + +%% Dynamic Table Entries +-define(DT_NULL, 0). +-define(DT_NEEDED, 1). +-define(DT_PLTRELSZ, 2). +-define(DT_PLTGOT, 3). +-define(DT_HASH, 4). +-define(DT_STRTAB, 5). +-define(DT_SYMTAB, 6). +-define(DT_RELA, 7). +-define(DT_RELASZ, 8). +-define(DT_RELAENT, 9). +-define(DT_STRSZ, 10). +-define(DT_SYMENT, 11). +-define(DT_INIT, 12). +-define(DT_FINI, 13). +-define(DT_SONAME, 14). +-define(DT_RPATH, 15). +-define(DT_SYMBOLIC, 16). +-define(DT_REL, 17). +-define(DT_RELSZ, 18). +-define(DT_RELENT, 19). +-define(DT_PLTREL, 20). +-define(DT_DEBUG, 21). +-define(DT_TEXTREL, 22). +-define(DT_JMPREL, 23). +-define(DT_BIND_NOW, 24). +-define(DT_INIT_ARRAY, 25). +-define(DT_FINI_ARRAY, 26). +-define(DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ, 27). +-define(DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ, 28). +-define(DT_LOOS, 16#60000000). +-define(DT_HIOS, 16#6FFFFFFF). +-define(DT_LOPROC, 16#700000000). +-define(DT_HIPROC, 16#7FFFFFFFF). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% ELF GCC Exception Table +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +%% The DWARF Exception Header Encoding is used to describe the type of data used +%% in the .eh_frame_hdr (and .gcc_except_table) section. The upper 4 bits +%% indicate how the value is to be applied. The lower 4 bits indicate the format +%% of the data. + +%% DWARF Exception Header value format +-define(DW_EH_PE_omit, 16#ff). % No value is present. +-define(DW_EH_PE_uleb128, 16#01). % Unsigned value encoded using LEB128. +-define(DW_EH_PE_udata2, 16#02). % A 2 bytes unsigned value. +-define(DW_EH_PE_udata4, 16#03). % A 4 bytes unsigned value. +-define(DW_EH_PE_udata8, 16#04). % An 8 bytes unsigned value. +-define(DW_EH_PE_sleb128, 16#09). % Signed value encoded using LEB128. +-define(DW_EH_PE_sdata2, 16#0a). % A 2 bytes signed value. +-define(DW_EH_PE_sdata4, 16#0b). % A 4 bytes signed value. +-define(DW_EH_PE_sdata8, 16#0c). % An 8 bytes signed value. + +%% DWARF Exception Header application +-define(DW_EH_PE_absptr, 16#00). % Value is used with no modification. +-define(DW_EH_PE_pcrel, 16#10). % Value is relative to the current PC. +-define(DW_EH_PE_datarel, 16#30). % Value is relative to the beginning of the + % section. + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% ELF Read-only data (constants, literlas etc.) +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +-define(RO_ENTRY_SIZE, 8). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Custom Note section: ".note.gc" for Erlang GC +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +%% The structure of this section is the following: +%% +%% .short # number of safe points in code +%% +%% .long .L # safe point address | +%% .long .L # safe point address |-> safe point addrs +%% ..... | +%% .long .L # safe point address | +%% +%% .short # stack frame size (in words) |-> fixed-size part +%% .short # stack arity | +%% .short # number of live roots that follow | +%% +%% .short # live root's stack index | +%% ..... |-> live root indices +%% .short # >> | + +%% The name of the custom Note Section +-define(NOTE_ERLGC_NAME, ".gc"). + +%% The first word of a Note Section for Erlang GC (".note.gc") is always the +%% number of safepoints in code. +-define(SP_COUNT, {?SP_COUNT_OFFSET, ?SP_COUNT_SIZE}). +-define(SP_COUNT_SIZE, ?ELF_HALF_SIZE). +-define(SP_COUNT_OFFSET, 0). %(always the first entry in sdesc) + +%% The fixed-size part of a safe point (SP) entry consists of 4 words: the SP +%% address (offset in code), the stack frame size of the function (where the SP +%% is located), the stack arity of the function (the registered values are *not* +%% counted), the number of live roots in the specific SP. +-define(SP_FIXED, {?SP_FIXED_OFF, ?SP_FIXED_SIZE}). +-define(SP_FIXED_OFF, 0). +%%XXX: Exclude SP_ADDR_SIZE from SP_FIXED_SIZE in lew of new GC layout +-define(SP_FIXED_SIZE, (?SP_STKFRAME_SIZE + ?SP_STKARITY_SIZE + + ?SP_LIVEROOTCNT_SIZE)). + +-define(SP_ADDR_SIZE, ?ELF_WORD_SIZE). +-define(SP_STKFRAME_SIZE, ?ELF_HALF_SIZE). +-define(SP_STKARITY_SIZE, ?ELF_HALF_SIZE). +-define(SP_LIVEROOTCNT_SIZE, ?ELF_HALF_SIZE). + +%%XXX: SP_STKFRAME is the first piece of information in the new GC layout +-define(SP_STKFRAME_OFFSET, 0). +-define(SP_STKARITY_OFFSET, (?SP_STKFRAME_OFFSET + ?SP_STKFRAME_SIZE) ). +-define(SP_LIVEROOTCNT_OFFSET, (?SP_STKARITY_OFFSET + ?SP_STKARITY_SIZE) ). + +%% Name aliases for safepoint fields. +-define(SP_STKFRAME, {?SP_STKFRAME_OFFSET, ?SP_STKFRAME_SIZE}). +-define(SP_STKARITY, {?SP_STKARITY_OFFSET, ?SP_STKARITY_SIZE}). +-define(SP_LIVEROOTCNT, {?SP_LIVEROOTCNT_OFFSET, ?SP_LIVEROOTCNT_SIZE}). + +%% After the fixed-size part a variable-size part exists. This part holds the +%% stack frame index of every live root in the specific SP. +-define(LR_STKINDEX_SIZE, ?ELF_HALF_SIZE). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Misc. +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +-define(bits(Bytes), ((Bytes) bsl 3)). diff --git a/lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm.erl b/lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm.erl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5e33731a2b --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm.erl @@ -0,0 +1,1131 @@ +%% -*- erlang-indent-level: 2 -*- + +-module(hipe_llvm). + +-export([ + mk_ret/1, + ret_ret_list/1, + + mk_br/1, + br_dst/1, + + mk_br_cond/3, + mk_br_cond/4, + br_cond_cond/1, + br_cond_true_label/1, + br_cond_false_label/1, + br_cond_meta/1, + + mk_indirectbr/3, + indirectbr_type/1, + indirectbr_address/1, + indirectbr_label_list/1, + + mk_switch/4, + switch_type/1, + switch_value/1, + switch_default_label/1, + switch_value_label_list/1, + + mk_invoke/9, + invoke_dst/1, + invoke_cconv/1, + invoke_ret_attrs/1, + invoke_type/1, + invoke_fnptrval/1, + invoke_arglist/1, + invoke_fn_attrs/1, + invoke_to_label/1, + invoke_unwind_label/1, + + mk_operation/6, + operation_dst/1, + operation_op/1, + operation_type/1, + operation_src1/1, + operation_src2/1, + operation_options/1, + + mk_extractvalue/5, + extractvalue_dst/1, + extractvalue_type/1, + extractvalue_val/1, + extractvalue_idx/1, + extractvalue_idxs/1, + + mk_insertvalue/7, + insertvalue_dst/1, + insertvalue_val_type/1, + insertvalue_val/1, + insertvalue_elem_type/1, + insertvalue_elem/1, + insertvalue_idx/1, + insertvalue_idxs/1, + + mk_alloca/4, + alloca_dst/1, + alloca_type/1, + alloca_num/1, + alloca_align/1, + + mk_load/6, + load_dst/1, + load_p_type/1, + load_pointer/1, + load_alignment/1, + load_nontemporal/1, + load_volatile/1, + + mk_store/7, + store_type/1, + store_value/1, + store_p_type/1, + store_pointer/1, + store_alignment/1, + store_nontemporal/1, + store_volatile/1, + + mk_getelementptr/5, + getelementptr_dst/1, + getelementptr_p_type/1, + getelementptr_value/1, + getelementptr_typed_idxs/1, + getelementptr_inbounds/1, + + mk_conversion/5, + conversion_dst/1, + conversion_op/1, + conversion_src_type/1, + conversion_src/1, + conversion_dst_type/1, + + mk_sitofp/4, + sitofp_dst/1, + sitofp_src_type/1, + sitofp_src/1, + sitofp_dst_type/1, + + mk_ptrtoint/4, + ptrtoint_dst/1, + ptrtoint_src_type/1, + ptrtoint_src/1, + ptrtoint_dst_type/1, + + mk_inttoptr/4, + inttoptr_dst/1, + inttoptr_src_type/1, + inttoptr_src/1, + inttoptr_dst_type/1, + + mk_icmp/5, + icmp_dst/1, + icmp_cond/1, + icmp_type/1, + icmp_src1/1, + icmp_src2/1, + + mk_fcmp/5, + fcmp_dst/1, + fcmp_cond/1, + fcmp_type/1, + fcmp_src1/1, + fcmp_src2/1, + + mk_phi/3, + phi_dst/1, + phi_type/1, + phi_value_label_list/1, + + mk_select/6, + select_dst/1, + select_cond/1, + select_typ1/1, + select_val1/1, + select_typ2/1, + select_val2/1, + + mk_call/8, + call_dst/1, + call_is_tail/1, + call_cconv/1, + call_ret_attrs/1, + call_type/1, + call_fnptrval/1, + call_arglist/1, + call_fn_attrs/1, + + mk_fun_def/10, + fun_def_linkage/1, + fun_def_visibility/1, + fun_def_cconv/1, + fun_def_ret_attrs/1, + fun_def_type/1, + fun_def_name/1, + fun_def_arglist/1, + fun_def_fn_attrs/1, + fun_def_align/1, + fun_def_body/1, + + mk_fun_decl/8, + fun_decl_linkage/1, + fun_decl_visibility/1, + fun_decl_cconv/1, + fun_decl_ret_attrs/1, + fun_decl_type/1, + fun_decl_name/1, + fun_decl_arglist/1, + fun_decl_align/1, + + mk_landingpad/0, + + mk_comment/1, + comment_text/1, + + mk_label/1, + label_label/1, + is_label/1, + + mk_const_decl/4, + const_decl_dst/1, + const_decl_decl_type/1, + const_decl_type/1, + const_decl_value/1, + + mk_asm/1, + asm_instruction/1, + + mk_adj_stack/3, + adj_stack_offset/1, + adj_stack_register/1, + adj_stack_type/1, + + mk_branch_meta/3, + branch_meta_id/1, + branch_meta_true_weight/1, + branch_meta_false_weight/1 + ]). + +-export([ + mk_void/0, + + mk_label_type/0, + + mk_int/1, + int_width/1, + + mk_double/0, + + mk_pointer/1, + pointer_type/1, + + mk_array/2, + array_size/1, + array_type/1, + + mk_vector/2, + vector_size/1, + vector_type/1, + + mk_struct/1, + struct_type_list/1, + + mk_fun/2, + function_ret_type/1, + function_arg_type_list/1 + ]). + +-export([pp_ins_list/2, pp_ins/2]). + + +%%----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% Abstract Data Types for LLVM Assembly. +%%----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +%% Terminator Instructions +-record(llvm_ret, {ret_list=[]}). +-type llvm_ret() :: #llvm_ret{}. + +-record(llvm_br, {dst}). +-type llvm_br() :: #llvm_br{}. + +-record(llvm_br_cond, {'cond', true_label, false_label, meta=[]}). +-type llvm_br_cond() :: #llvm_br_cond{}. + +-record(llvm_indirectbr, {type, address, label_list}). +-type llvm_indirectbr() :: #llvm_indirectbr{}. + +-record(llvm_switch, {type, value, default_label, value_label_list=[]}). +-type llvm_switch() :: #llvm_switch{}. + +-record(llvm_invoke, {dst, cconv=[], ret_attrs=[], type, fnptrval, arglist=[], + fn_attrs=[], to_label, unwind_label}). +-type llvm_invoke() :: #llvm_invoke{}. + +%% Binary Operations +-record(llvm_operation, {dst, op, type, src1, src2, options=[]}). +-type llvm_operation() :: #llvm_operation{}. + +%% Aggregate Operations +-record(llvm_extractvalue, {dst, type, val, idx, idxs=[]}). +-type llvm_extractvalue() :: #llvm_extractvalue{}. + +-record(llvm_insertvalue, {dst, val_type, val, elem_type, elem, idx, idxs=[]}). +-type llvm_insertvalue() :: #llvm_insertvalue{}. + +%% Memory Access and Addressing Operations +-record(llvm_alloca, {dst, type, num=[], align=[]}). +-type llvm_alloca() :: #llvm_alloca{}. + +-record(llvm_load, {dst, p_type, pointer, alignment=[], nontemporal=[], + volatile=false}). +-type llvm_load() :: #llvm_load{}. + +-record(llvm_store, {type, value, p_type, pointer, alignment=[], + nontemporal=[], volatile=false}). +-type llvm_store() :: #llvm_store{}. + +-record(llvm_getelementptr, {dst, p_type, value, typed_idxs, inbounds}). +-type llvm_getelementptr() :: #llvm_getelementptr{}. + +%% Conversion Operations +-record(llvm_conversion, {dst, op, src_type, src, dst_type}). +-type llvm_conversion() :: #llvm_conversion{}. + +-record(llvm_sitofp, {dst, src_type, src, dst_type}). +-type llvm_sitofp() :: #llvm_sitofp{}. + +-record(llvm_ptrtoint, {dst, src_type, src, dst_type}). +-type llvm_ptrtoint() :: #llvm_ptrtoint{}. + +-record(llvm_inttoptr, {dst, src_type, src, dst_type}). +-type llvm_inttoptr() :: #llvm_inttoptr{}. + +%% Other Operations +-record(llvm_icmp, {dst, 'cond', type, src1, src2}). +-type llvm_icmp() :: #llvm_icmp{}. + +-record(llvm_fcmp, {dst, 'cond', type, src1, src2}). +-type llvm_fcmp() :: #llvm_fcmp{}. + +-record(llvm_phi, {dst, type, value_label_list}). +-type llvm_phi() :: #llvm_phi{}. + +-record(llvm_select, {dst, 'cond', typ1, val1, typ2, val2}). +-type llvm_select() :: #llvm_select{}. + +-record(llvm_call, {dst=[], is_tail = false, cconv = [], ret_attrs = [], type, + fnptrval, arglist = [], fn_attrs = []}). +-type llvm_call() :: #llvm_call{}. + +-record(llvm_fun_def, {linkage=[], visibility=[], cconv=[], ret_attrs=[], + type, 'name', arglist=[], fn_attrs=[], align=[], body=[]}). +-type llvm_fun_def() :: #llvm_fun_def{}. + +-record(llvm_fun_decl, {linkage=[], visibility=[], cconv=[], ret_attrs=[], + type, 'name', arglist=[], align=[]}). +-type llvm_fun_decl() :: #llvm_fun_decl{}. + +-record(llvm_landingpad, {}). +-type llvm_landingpad() :: #llvm_landingpad{}. + +-record(llvm_comment, {text}). +-type llvm_comment() :: #llvm_comment{}. + +-record(llvm_label, {label}). +-type llvm_label() :: #llvm_label{}. + +-record(llvm_const_decl, {dst, decl_type, type, value}). +-type llvm_const_decl() :: #llvm_const_decl{}. + +-record(llvm_asm, {instruction}). +-type llvm_asm() :: #llvm_asm{}. + +-record(llvm_adj_stack, {offset, 'register', type}). +-type llvm_adj_stack() :: #llvm_adj_stack{}. + +-record(llvm_branch_meta, {id, true_weight, false_weight}). +-type llvm_branch_meta() :: #llvm_branch_meta{}. + +%% A type for any LLVM instruction +-type llvm_instr() :: llvm_ret() | llvm_br() | llvm_br_cond() + | llvm_indirectbr() | llvm_switch() | llvm_invoke() + | llvm_operation() | llvm_extractvalue() + | llvm_insertvalue() | llvm_alloca() | llvm_load() + | llvm_store() | llvm_getelementptr() | llvm_conversion() + | llvm_sitofp() | llvm_ptrtoint() | llvm_inttoptr() + | llvm_icmp() | llvm_fcmp() | llvm_phi() | llvm_select() + | llvm_call() | llvm_fun_def() | llvm_fun_decl() + | llvm_landingpad() | llvm_comment() | llvm_label() + | llvm_const_decl() | llvm_asm() | llvm_adj_stack() + | llvm_branch_meta(). + +%% Types +-record(llvm_void, {}). +%-type llvm_void() :: #llvm_void{}. + +-record(llvm_label_type, {}). +%-type llvm_label_type() :: #llvm_label_type{}. + +-record(llvm_int, {width}). +%-type llvm_int() :: #llvm_int{}. + +-record(llvm_float, {}). +%-type llvm_float() :: #llvm_float{}. + +-record(llvm_double, {}). +%-type llvm_double() :: #llvm_double{}. + +-record(llvm_fp80, {}). +%-type llvm_fp80() :: #llvm_fp80{}. + +-record(llvm_fp128, {}). +%-type llvm_fp128() :: #llvm_fp128{}. + +-record(llvm_ppc_fp128, {}). +%-type llvm_ppc_fp128() :: #llvm_ppc_fp128{}. + +-record(llvm_pointer, {type}). +%-type llvm_pointer() :: #llvm_pointer{}. + +-record(llvm_vector, {'size', type}). +%-type llvm_vector() :: #llvm_vector{}. + +-record(llvm_struct, {type_list}). +%-type llvm_struct() :: #llvm_struct{}. + +-record(llvm_array, {'size', type}). +%-type llvm_array() :: #llvm_array{}. + +-record(llvm_fun, {ret_type, arg_type_list}). +%-type llvm_fun() :: #llvm_fun{}. + +%%----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% Accessor Functions +%%----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +%% ret +mk_ret(Ret_list) -> #llvm_ret{ret_list=Ret_list}. +ret_ret_list(#llvm_ret{ret_list=Ret_list}) -> Ret_list. + +%% br +mk_br(Dst) -> #llvm_br{dst=Dst}. +br_dst(#llvm_br{dst=Dst}) -> Dst. + +%% br_cond +mk_br_cond(Cond, True_label, False_label) -> + #llvm_br_cond{'cond'=Cond, true_label=True_label, false_label=False_label}. +mk_br_cond(Cond, True_label, False_label, Metadata) -> + #llvm_br_cond{'cond'=Cond, true_label=True_label, false_label=False_label, + meta=Metadata}. +br_cond_cond(#llvm_br_cond{'cond'=Cond}) -> Cond. +br_cond_true_label(#llvm_br_cond{true_label=True_label}) -> True_label. +br_cond_false_label(#llvm_br_cond{false_label=False_label}) -> + False_label. +br_cond_meta(#llvm_br_cond{meta=Metadata}) -> Metadata. + +%% indirectbr +mk_indirectbr(Type, Address, Label_list) -> #llvm_indirectbr{type=Type, address=Address, label_list=Label_list}. +indirectbr_type(#llvm_indirectbr{type=Type}) -> Type. +indirectbr_address(#llvm_indirectbr{address=Address}) -> Address. +indirectbr_label_list(#llvm_indirectbr{label_list=Label_list}) -> Label_list. + +%% invoke +mk_invoke(Dst, Cconv, Ret_attrs, Type, Fnptrval, Arglist, Fn_attrs, To_label, Unwind_label) -> + #llvm_invoke{dst=Dst, cconv=Cconv, ret_attrs=Ret_attrs, type=Type, + fnptrval=Fnptrval, arglist=Arglist, fn_attrs=Fn_attrs, to_label=To_label, + unwind_label=Unwind_label}. +invoke_dst(#llvm_invoke{dst=Dst}) -> Dst. +invoke_cconv(#llvm_invoke{cconv=Cconv}) -> Cconv. +invoke_ret_attrs(#llvm_invoke{ret_attrs=Ret_attrs}) -> Ret_attrs. +invoke_type(#llvm_invoke{type=Type}) -> Type. +invoke_fnptrval(#llvm_invoke{fnptrval=Fnptrval}) -> Fnptrval. +invoke_arglist(#llvm_invoke{arglist=Arglist}) -> Arglist. +invoke_fn_attrs(#llvm_invoke{fn_attrs=Fn_attrs}) -> Fn_attrs. +invoke_to_label(#llvm_invoke{to_label=To_label}) -> To_label. +invoke_unwind_label(#llvm_invoke{unwind_label=Unwind_label}) -> Unwind_label. + +%% switch +mk_switch(Type, Value, Default_label, Value_label_list) -> + #llvm_switch{type=Type, value=Value, default_label=Default_label, + value_label_list=Value_label_list}. +switch_type(#llvm_switch{type=Type}) -> Type. +switch_value(#llvm_switch{value=Value}) -> Value. +switch_default_label(#llvm_switch{default_label=Default_label}) -> + Default_label. +switch_value_label_list(#llvm_switch{value_label_list=Value_label_list}) -> + Value_label_list. + +%% operation +mk_operation(Dst, Op, Type, Src1, Src2, Options) -> + #llvm_operation{dst=Dst, op=Op, type=Type, src1=Src1, src2=Src2, + options=Options}. +operation_dst(#llvm_operation{dst=Dst}) -> Dst. +operation_op(#llvm_operation{op=Op}) -> Op. +operation_type(#llvm_operation{type=Type}) -> Type. +operation_src1(#llvm_operation{src1=Src1}) -> Src1. +operation_src2(#llvm_operation{src2=Src2}) -> Src2. +operation_options(#llvm_operation{options=Options}) -> Options. + +%% extractvalue +mk_extractvalue(Dst, Type, Val, Idx, Idxs) -> + #llvm_extractvalue{dst=Dst,type=Type,val=Val,idx=Idx,idxs=Idxs}. +extractvalue_dst(#llvm_extractvalue{dst=Dst}) -> Dst. +extractvalue_type(#llvm_extractvalue{type=Type}) -> Type. +extractvalue_val(#llvm_extractvalue{val=Val}) -> Val. +extractvalue_idx(#llvm_extractvalue{idx=Idx}) -> Idx. +extractvalue_idxs(#llvm_extractvalue{idxs=Idxs}) -> Idxs. + +%% insertvalue +mk_insertvalue(Dst, Val_type, Val, Elem_type, Elem, Idx, Idxs) -> + #llvm_insertvalue{dst=Dst, val_type=Val_type, val=Val, elem_type=Elem_type, + elem=Elem, idx=Idx, idxs=Idxs}. +insertvalue_dst(#llvm_insertvalue{dst=Dst}) -> Dst. +insertvalue_val_type(#llvm_insertvalue{val_type=Val_type}) -> Val_type. +insertvalue_val(#llvm_insertvalue{val=Val}) -> Val. +insertvalue_elem_type(#llvm_insertvalue{elem_type=Elem_type}) -> Elem_type. +insertvalue_elem(#llvm_insertvalue{elem=Elem}) -> Elem. +insertvalue_idx(#llvm_insertvalue{idx=Idx}) -> Idx. +insertvalue_idxs(#llvm_insertvalue{idxs=Idxs}) -> Idxs. + +%% alloca +mk_alloca(Dst, Type, Num, Align) -> + #llvm_alloca{dst=Dst, type=Type, num=Num, align=Align}. +alloca_dst(#llvm_alloca{dst=Dst}) -> Dst. +alloca_type(#llvm_alloca{type=Type}) -> Type. +alloca_num(#llvm_alloca{num=Num}) -> Num. +alloca_align(#llvm_alloca{align=Align}) -> Align. + +%% load +mk_load(Dst, Type, Pointer, Alignment, Nontemporal, Volatile) -> + #llvm_load{dst=Dst, p_type=Type, pointer=Pointer, alignment=Alignment, + nontemporal=Nontemporal, volatile=Volatile}. +load_dst(#llvm_load{dst=Dst}) -> Dst. +load_p_type(#llvm_load{p_type=Type}) -> Type. +load_pointer(#llvm_load{pointer=Pointer}) -> Pointer. +load_alignment(#llvm_load{alignment=Alignment}) -> Alignment. +load_nontemporal(#llvm_load{nontemporal=Nontemporal}) -> Nontemporal. +load_volatile(#llvm_load{volatile=Volatile}) -> Volatile. + +%% store +mk_store(Type, Value, P_Type, Pointer, Alignment, Nontemporal, Volatile) -> + #llvm_store{type=Type, value=Value, p_type=P_Type, pointer=Pointer, alignment=Alignment, + nontemporal=Nontemporal, volatile=Volatile}. +store_type(#llvm_store{type=Type}) -> Type. +store_value(#llvm_store{value=Value}) -> Value. +store_p_type(#llvm_store{p_type=P_Type}) -> P_Type. +store_pointer(#llvm_store{pointer=Pointer}) -> Pointer. +store_alignment(#llvm_store{alignment=Alignment}) -> Alignment. +store_nontemporal(#llvm_store{nontemporal=Nontemporal}) -> Nontemporal. +store_volatile(#llvm_store{volatile=Volatile}) -> Volatile. + +%% getelementptr +mk_getelementptr(Dst, P_Type, Value, Typed_Idxs, Inbounds) -> + #llvm_getelementptr{dst=Dst,p_type=P_Type, value=Value, + typed_idxs=Typed_Idxs, inbounds=Inbounds}. +getelementptr_dst(#llvm_getelementptr{dst=Dst}) -> Dst. +getelementptr_p_type(#llvm_getelementptr{p_type=P_Type}) -> P_Type. +getelementptr_value(#llvm_getelementptr{value=Value}) -> Value. +getelementptr_typed_idxs(#llvm_getelementptr{typed_idxs=Typed_Idxs}) -> Typed_Idxs. +getelementptr_inbounds(#llvm_getelementptr{inbounds=Inbounds}) -> Inbounds. + +%% conversion +mk_conversion(Dst, Op, Src_type, Src, Dst_type) -> + #llvm_conversion{dst=Dst, op=Op, src_type=Src_type, src=Src, dst_type=Dst_type}. +conversion_dst(#llvm_conversion{dst=Dst}) -> Dst. +conversion_op(#llvm_conversion{op=Op}) -> Op. +conversion_src_type(#llvm_conversion{src_type=Src_type}) -> Src_type. +conversion_src(#llvm_conversion{src=Src}) -> Src. +conversion_dst_type(#llvm_conversion{dst_type=Dst_type}) -> Dst_type. + +%% sitofp +mk_sitofp(Dst, Src_type, Src, Dst_type) -> + #llvm_sitofp{dst=Dst, src_type=Src_type, src=Src, dst_type=Dst_type}. +sitofp_dst(#llvm_sitofp{dst=Dst}) -> Dst. +sitofp_src_type(#llvm_sitofp{src_type=Src_type}) -> Src_type. +sitofp_src(#llvm_sitofp{src=Src}) -> Src. +sitofp_dst_type(#llvm_sitofp{dst_type=Dst_type}) -> Dst_type. + +%% ptrtoint +mk_ptrtoint(Dst, Src_Type, Src, Dst_Type) -> + #llvm_ptrtoint{dst=Dst, src_type=Src_Type, src=Src, dst_type=Dst_Type}. +ptrtoint_dst(#llvm_ptrtoint{dst=Dst}) -> Dst. +ptrtoint_src_type(#llvm_ptrtoint{src_type=Src_Type}) -> Src_Type. +ptrtoint_src(#llvm_ptrtoint{src=Src}) -> Src. +ptrtoint_dst_type(#llvm_ptrtoint{dst_type=Dst_Type}) -> Dst_Type . + +%% inttoptr +mk_inttoptr(Dst, Src_Type, Src, Dst_Type) -> + #llvm_inttoptr{dst=Dst, src_type=Src_Type, src=Src, dst_type=Dst_Type}. +inttoptr_dst(#llvm_inttoptr{dst=Dst}) -> Dst. +inttoptr_src_type(#llvm_inttoptr{src_type=Src_Type}) -> Src_Type. +inttoptr_src(#llvm_inttoptr{src=Src}) -> Src. +inttoptr_dst_type(#llvm_inttoptr{dst_type=Dst_Type}) -> Dst_Type . + +%% icmp +mk_icmp(Dst, Cond, Type, Src1, Src2) -> + #llvm_icmp{dst=Dst,'cond'=Cond,type=Type,src1=Src1,src2=Src2}. +icmp_dst(#llvm_icmp{dst=Dst}) -> Dst. +icmp_cond(#llvm_icmp{'cond'=Cond}) -> Cond. +icmp_type(#llvm_icmp{type=Type}) -> Type. +icmp_src1(#llvm_icmp{src1=Src1}) -> Src1. +icmp_src2(#llvm_icmp{src2=Src2}) -> Src2. + +%% fcmp +mk_fcmp(Dst, Cond, Type, Src1, Src2) -> + #llvm_fcmp{dst=Dst,'cond'=Cond,type=Type,src1=Src1,src2=Src2}. +fcmp_dst(#llvm_fcmp{dst=Dst}) -> Dst. +fcmp_cond(#llvm_fcmp{'cond'=Cond}) -> Cond. +fcmp_type(#llvm_fcmp{type=Type}) -> Type. +fcmp_src1(#llvm_fcmp{src1=Src1}) -> Src1. +fcmp_src2(#llvm_fcmp{src2=Src2}) -> Src2. + +%% phi +mk_phi(Dst, Type, Value_label_list) -> + #llvm_phi{dst=Dst, type=Type,value_label_list=Value_label_list}. +phi_dst(#llvm_phi{dst=Dst}) -> Dst. +phi_type(#llvm_phi{type=Type}) -> Type. +phi_value_label_list(#llvm_phi{value_label_list=Value_label_list}) -> + Value_label_list. + +%% select +mk_select(Dst, Cond, Typ1, Val1, Typ2, Val2) -> + #llvm_select{dst=Dst, 'cond'=Cond, typ1=Typ1, val1=Val1, typ2=Typ2, val2=Val2}. +select_dst(#llvm_select{dst=Dst}) -> Dst. +select_cond(#llvm_select{'cond'=Cond}) -> Cond. +select_typ1(#llvm_select{typ1=Typ1}) -> Typ1. +select_val1(#llvm_select{val1=Val1}) -> Val1. +select_typ2(#llvm_select{typ2=Typ2}) -> Typ2. +select_val2(#llvm_select{val2=Val2}) -> Val2. + +%% call +mk_call(Dst, Is_tail, Cconv, Ret_attrs, Type, Fnptrval, Arglist, Fn_attrs) -> + #llvm_call{dst=Dst, is_tail=Is_tail, cconv=Cconv, ret_attrs=Ret_attrs, + type=Type, fnptrval=Fnptrval, arglist=Arglist, fn_attrs=Fn_attrs}. +call_dst(#llvm_call{dst=Dst}) -> Dst. +call_is_tail(#llvm_call{is_tail=Is_tail}) -> Is_tail. +call_cconv(#llvm_call{cconv=Cconv}) -> Cconv. +call_ret_attrs(#llvm_call{ret_attrs=Ret_attrs}) -> Ret_attrs. +call_type(#llvm_call{type=Type}) -> Type. +call_fnptrval(#llvm_call{fnptrval=Fnptrval}) -> Fnptrval. +call_arglist(#llvm_call{arglist=Arglist}) -> Arglist. +call_fn_attrs(#llvm_call{fn_attrs=Fn_attrs}) -> Fn_attrs. + +%% fun_def +mk_fun_def(Linkage, Visibility, Cconv, Ret_attrs, Type, Name, Arglist, + Fn_attrs, Align, Body) -> + #llvm_fun_def{ + linkage=Linkage, + visibility=Visibility, + cconv=Cconv, + ret_attrs=Ret_attrs, + type=Type, + 'name'=Name, + arglist=Arglist, + fn_attrs=Fn_attrs, + align=Align, + body=Body + }. + +fun_def_linkage(#llvm_fun_def{linkage=Linkage}) -> Linkage. +fun_def_visibility(#llvm_fun_def{visibility=Visibility}) -> Visibility. +fun_def_cconv(#llvm_fun_def{cconv=Cconv}) -> Cconv . +fun_def_ret_attrs(#llvm_fun_def{ret_attrs=Ret_attrs}) -> Ret_attrs. +fun_def_type(#llvm_fun_def{type=Type}) -> Type. +fun_def_name(#llvm_fun_def{'name'=Name}) -> Name. +fun_def_arglist(#llvm_fun_def{arglist=Arglist}) -> Arglist. +fun_def_fn_attrs(#llvm_fun_def{fn_attrs=Fn_attrs}) -> Fn_attrs. +fun_def_align(#llvm_fun_def{align=Align}) -> Align. +fun_def_body(#llvm_fun_def{body=Body}) -> Body. + +%% fun_decl +mk_fun_decl(Linkage, Visibility, Cconv, Ret_attrs, Type, Name, Arglist, Align)-> + #llvm_fun_decl{ + linkage=Linkage, + visibility=Visibility, + cconv=Cconv, + ret_attrs=Ret_attrs, + type=Type, + 'name'=Name, + arglist=Arglist, + align=Align + }. + +fun_decl_linkage(#llvm_fun_decl{linkage=Linkage}) -> Linkage. +fun_decl_visibility(#llvm_fun_decl{visibility=Visibility}) -> Visibility. +fun_decl_cconv(#llvm_fun_decl{cconv=Cconv}) -> Cconv . +fun_decl_ret_attrs(#llvm_fun_decl{ret_attrs=Ret_attrs}) -> Ret_attrs. +fun_decl_type(#llvm_fun_decl{type=Type}) -> Type. +fun_decl_name(#llvm_fun_decl{'name'=Name}) -> Name. +fun_decl_arglist(#llvm_fun_decl{arglist=Arglist}) -> Arglist. +fun_decl_align(#llvm_fun_decl{align=Align}) -> Align. + +%% landingpad +mk_landingpad() -> #llvm_landingpad{}. + +%% comment +mk_comment(Text) -> #llvm_comment{text=Text}. +comment_text(#llvm_comment{text=Text}) -> Text. + +%% label +mk_label(Label) -> #llvm_label{label=Label}. +label_label(#llvm_label{label=Label}) -> Label. + +-spec is_label(llvm_instr()) -> boolean(). +is_label(#llvm_label{}) -> true; +is_label(#llvm_ret{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_br{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_br_cond{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_indirectbr{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_switch{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_invoke{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_operation{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_extractvalue{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_insertvalue{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_alloca{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_load{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_store{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_getelementptr{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_conversion{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_sitofp{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_ptrtoint{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_inttoptr{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_icmp{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_fcmp{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_phi{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_select{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_call{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_fun_def{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_fun_decl{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_landingpad{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_comment{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_const_decl{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_asm{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_adj_stack{}) -> false; +is_label(#llvm_branch_meta{}) -> false. + +%% const_decl +mk_const_decl(Dst, Decl_type, Type, Value) -> + #llvm_const_decl{dst=Dst, decl_type=Decl_type, type=Type, value=Value}. +const_decl_dst(#llvm_const_decl{dst=Dst}) -> Dst. +const_decl_decl_type(#llvm_const_decl{decl_type=Decl_type}) -> Decl_type. +const_decl_type(#llvm_const_decl{type=Type}) -> Type. +const_decl_value(#llvm_const_decl{value=Value}) -> Value. + +%% asm +mk_asm(Instruction) -> #llvm_asm{instruction=Instruction}. +asm_instruction(#llvm_asm{instruction=Instruction}) -> Instruction. + +%% adj_stack +mk_adj_stack(Offset, Register, Type) -> + #llvm_adj_stack{offset=Offset, 'register'=Register, type=Type}. +adj_stack_offset(#llvm_adj_stack{offset=Offset}) -> Offset. +adj_stack_register(#llvm_adj_stack{'register'=Register}) -> Register. +adj_stack_type(#llvm_adj_stack{type=Type}) -> Type. + +%% branch meta-data +mk_branch_meta(Id, True_weight, False_weight) -> + #llvm_branch_meta{id=Id, true_weight=True_weight, false_weight=False_weight}. +branch_meta_id(#llvm_branch_meta{id=Id}) -> Id. +branch_meta_true_weight(#llvm_branch_meta{true_weight=True_weight}) -> + True_weight. +branch_meta_false_weight(#llvm_branch_meta{false_weight=False_weight}) -> + False_weight. + +%% types +mk_void() -> #llvm_void{}. + +mk_label_type() -> #llvm_label_type{}. + +mk_int(Width) -> #llvm_int{width=Width}. +int_width(#llvm_int{width=Width}) -> Width. + +mk_double() -> #llvm_double{}. + +mk_pointer(Type) -> #llvm_pointer{type=Type}. +pointer_type(#llvm_pointer{type=Type}) -> Type. + +mk_array(Size, Type) -> #llvm_array{'size'=Size, type=Type}. +array_size(#llvm_array{'size'=Size}) -> Size. +array_type(#llvm_array{type=Type}) -> Type. + +mk_vector(Size, Type) -> #llvm_vector{'size'=Size, type=Type}. +vector_size(#llvm_vector{'size'=Size}) -> Size. +vector_type(#llvm_vector{type=Type}) -> Type. + +mk_struct(Type_list) -> #llvm_struct{type_list=Type_list}. +struct_type_list(#llvm_struct{type_list=Type_list}) -> Type_list. + +mk_fun(Ret_type, Arg_type_list) -> + #llvm_fun{ret_type=Ret_type, arg_type_list=Arg_type_list}. +function_ret_type(#llvm_fun{ret_type=Ret_type}) -> Ret_type. +function_arg_type_list(#llvm_fun{arg_type_list=Arg_type_list}) -> + Arg_type_list. + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% Pretty-printer Functions +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +%% @doc Pretty-print a list of LLVM instructions to a Device. +pp_ins_list(_Dev, []) -> ok; +pp_ins_list(Dev, [I|Is]) -> + pp_ins(Dev, I), + pp_ins_list(Dev, Is). + +pp_ins(Dev, I) -> + case indent(I) of + true -> write(Dev, " "); + false -> ok + end, + case I of + #llvm_ret{} -> + write(Dev, "ret "), + case ret_ret_list(I) of + [] -> write(Dev, "void"); + List -> pp_args(Dev, List) + end, + write(Dev, "\n"); + #llvm_br{} -> + write(Dev, ["br label ", br_dst(I), "\n"]); + #llvm_switch{} -> + write(Dev, "switch "), + pp_type(Dev, switch_type(I)), + write(Dev, [" ", switch_value(I), ", label ", switch_default_label(I), + " \n [\n"]), + pp_switch_value_label_list(Dev, switch_type(I), + switch_value_label_list(I)), + write(Dev, " ]\n"); + #llvm_invoke{} -> + write(Dev, [invoke_dst(I), " = invoke ", invoke_cconv(I), " "]), + pp_options(Dev, invoke_ret_attrs(I)), + pp_type(Dev, invoke_type(I)), + write(Dev, [" ", invoke_fnptrval(I), "("]), + pp_args(Dev, invoke_arglist(I)), + write(Dev, ") "), + pp_options(Dev, invoke_fn_attrs(I)), + write(Dev, [" to label ", invoke_to_label(I)," unwind label ", + invoke_unwind_label(I), " \n"]); + #llvm_br_cond{} -> + write(Dev, ["br i1 ", br_cond_cond(I), ", label ", br_cond_true_label(I), + ", label ", br_cond_false_label(I)]), + case br_cond_meta(I) of + [] -> ok; + Metadata -> + write(Dev, [", !prof !", Metadata]) + end, + write(Dev, "\n"); + #llvm_indirectbr{} -> + write(Dev, "indirectbr "), + pp_type(Dev, indirectbr_type(I)), + write(Dev, [" ", indirectbr_address(I), ", [ "]), + pp_args(Dev, indirectbr_label_list(I)), + write(Dev, " ]\n"); + #llvm_operation{} -> + write(Dev, [operation_dst(I), " = ", atom_to_list(operation_op(I)), " "]), + case op_has_options(operation_op(I)) of + true -> pp_options(Dev, operation_options(I)); + false -> ok + end, + pp_type(Dev, operation_type(I)), + write(Dev, [" ", operation_src1(I), ", ", operation_src2(I), "\n"]); + #llvm_extractvalue{} -> + write(Dev, [extractvalue_dst(I), " = extractvalue "]), + pp_type(Dev, extractvalue_type(I)), + %% TODO Print idxs + write(Dev, [" ", extractvalue_val(I), ", ", extractvalue_idx(I), "\n"]); + #llvm_insertvalue{} -> + write(Dev, [insertvalue_dst(I), " = insertvalue "]), + pp_type(Dev, insertvalue_val_type(I)), + write(Dev, [" ", insertvalue_val(I), ", "]), + pp_type(Dev, insertvalue_elem_type(I)), + %%TODO Print idxs + write(Dev, [" ", insertvalue_elem(I), ", ", insertvalue_idx(I), "\n"]); + #llvm_alloca{} -> + write(Dev, [alloca_dst(I), " = alloca "]), + pp_type(Dev, alloca_type(I)), + case alloca_num(I) of + [] -> ok; + Num -> + write(Dev, ", "), + pp_type(Dev, alloca_type(I)), + write(Dev, [" ", Num, " "]) + end, + case alloca_align(I) of + [] -> ok; + Align -> write(Dev, [",align ", Align]) + end, + write(Dev, "\n"); + #llvm_load{} -> + write(Dev, [load_dst(I), " = "]), + write(Dev, "load "), + case load_volatile(I) of + true -> write(Dev, "volatile "); + false -> ok + end, + pp_type(Dev, load_p_type(I)), + write(Dev, [" ", load_pointer(I), " "]), + case load_alignment(I) of + [] -> ok; + Al -> write(Dev, [", align ", Al, " "]) + end, + case load_nontemporal(I) of + [] -> ok; + In -> write(Dev, [", !nontemporal !", In]) + end, + write(Dev, "\n"); + #llvm_store{} -> + write(Dev, "store "), + case store_volatile(I) of + true -> write(Dev, "volatile "); + false -> ok + end, + pp_type(Dev, store_type(I)), + write(Dev, [" ", store_value(I), ", "]), + pp_type(Dev, store_p_type(I)), + write(Dev, [" ", store_pointer(I), " "]), + case store_alignment(I) of + [] -> ok; + Al -> write(Dev, [", align ", Al, " "]) + end, + case store_nontemporal(I) of + [] -> ok; + In -> write(Dev, [", !nontemporal !", In]) + end, + write(Dev, "\n"); + #llvm_getelementptr{} -> + write(Dev, [getelementptr_dst(I), " = getelementptr "]), + case getelementptr_inbounds(I) of + true -> write(Dev, "inbounds "); + false -> ok + end, + pp_type(Dev, getelementptr_p_type(I)), + write(Dev, [" ", getelementptr_value(I)]), + pp_typed_idxs(Dev, getelementptr_typed_idxs(I)), + write(Dev, "\n"); + #llvm_conversion{} -> + write(Dev, [conversion_dst(I), " = ", atom_to_list(conversion_op(I)), " "]), + pp_type(Dev, conversion_src_type(I)), + write(Dev, [" ", conversion_src(I), " to "]), + pp_type(Dev, conversion_dst_type(I)), + write(Dev, "\n"); + #llvm_icmp{} -> + write(Dev, [icmp_dst(I), " = icmp ", atom_to_list(icmp_cond(I)), " "]), + pp_type(Dev, icmp_type(I)), + write(Dev, [" ", icmp_src1(I), ", ", icmp_src2(I), "\n"]); + #llvm_fcmp{} -> + write(Dev, [fcmp_dst(I), " = fcmp ", atom_to_list(fcmp_cond(I)), " "]), + pp_type(Dev, fcmp_type(I)), + write(Dev, [" ", fcmp_src1(I), ", ", fcmp_src2(I), "\n"]); + #llvm_phi{} -> + write(Dev, [phi_dst(I), " = phi "]), + pp_type(Dev, phi_type(I)), + pp_phi_value_labels(Dev, phi_value_label_list(I)), + write(Dev, "\n"); + #llvm_select{} -> + write(Dev, [select_dst(I), " = select i1 ", select_cond(I), ", "]), + pp_type(Dev, select_typ1(I)), + write(Dev, [" ", select_val1(I), ", "]), + pp_type(Dev, select_typ2(I)), + write(Dev, [" ", select_val2(I), "\n"]); + #llvm_call{} -> + case call_dst(I) of + [] -> ok; + Dst -> write(Dev, [Dst, " = "]) + end, + case call_is_tail(I) of + true -> write(Dev, "tail "); + false -> ok + end, + write(Dev, ["call ", call_cconv(I), " "]), + pp_options(Dev, call_ret_attrs(I)), + pp_type(Dev, call_type(I)), + write(Dev, [" ", call_fnptrval(I), "("]), + pp_args(Dev, call_arglist(I)), + write(Dev, ") "), + pp_options(Dev, call_fn_attrs(I)), + write(Dev, "\n"); + #llvm_fun_def{} -> + write(Dev, "define "), + pp_options(Dev, fun_def_linkage(I)), + pp_options(Dev, fun_def_visibility(I)), + case fun_def_cconv(I) of + [] -> ok; + Cc -> write(Dev, [Cc, " "]) + end, + pp_options(Dev, fun_def_ret_attrs(I)), + write(Dev, " "), + pp_type(Dev, fun_def_type(I)), + write(Dev, [" @", fun_def_name(I), "("]), + pp_args(Dev, fun_def_arglist(I)), + write(Dev, ") "), + pp_options(Dev, fun_def_fn_attrs(I)), + case fun_def_align(I) of + [] -> ok; + N -> write(Dev, ["align ", N]) + end, + write(Dev, "{\n"), + pp_ins_list(Dev, fun_def_body(I)), + write(Dev, "}\n"); + #llvm_fun_decl{} -> + write(Dev, "declare "), + pp_options(Dev, fun_decl_linkage(I)), + pp_options(Dev, fun_decl_visibility(I)), + case fun_decl_cconv(I) of + [] -> ok; + Cc -> write(Dev, [Cc, " "]) + end, + pp_options(Dev, fun_decl_ret_attrs(I)), + pp_type(Dev, fun_decl_type(I)), + write(Dev, [" ", fun_decl_name(I), "("]), + pp_type_list(Dev, fun_decl_arglist(I)), + write(Dev, ") "), + case fun_decl_align(I) of + [] -> ok; + N -> write(Dev, ["align ", N]) + end, + write(Dev, "\n"); + #llvm_comment{} -> + write(Dev, ["; ", atom_to_list(comment_text(I)), "\n"]); + #llvm_label{} -> + write(Dev, [label_label(I), ":\n"]); + #llvm_const_decl{} -> + write(Dev, [const_decl_dst(I), " = ", const_decl_decl_type(I), " "]), + pp_type(Dev, const_decl_type(I)), + write(Dev, [" ", const_decl_value(I), "\n"]); + #llvm_landingpad{} -> + write(Dev, "landingpad { i8*, i32 } personality i32 (i32, i64, i8*,i8*)* + @__gcc_personality_v0 cleanup\n"); + #llvm_asm{} -> + write(Dev, [asm_instruction(I), "\n"]); + #llvm_adj_stack{} -> + write(Dev, ["call void asm sideeffect \"sub $0, ", + adj_stack_register(I), "\", \"r\"("]), + pp_type(Dev, adj_stack_type(I)), + write(Dev, [" ", adj_stack_offset(I),")\n"]); + #llvm_branch_meta{} -> + write(Dev, ["!", branch_meta_id(I), " = metadata !{metadata !\"branch_weights\", + i32 ", branch_meta_true_weight(I), ", i32 ", + branch_meta_false_weight(I), "}\n"]); + Other -> + exit({?MODULE, pp_ins, {"Unknown LLVM instruction", Other}}) + end. + +%% @doc Pretty-print a list of types +pp_type_list(_Dev, []) -> ok; +pp_type_list(Dev, [T]) -> + pp_type(Dev, T); +pp_type_list(Dev, [T|Ts]) -> + pp_type(Dev, T), + write(Dev, ", "), + pp_type_list(Dev, Ts). + +pp_type(Dev, Type) -> + case Type of + #llvm_void{} -> + write(Dev, "void"); + #llvm_label_type{} -> + write(Dev, "label"); + %% Integer + #llvm_int{} -> + write(Dev, ["i", integer_to_list(int_width(Type))]); + %% Float + #llvm_float{} -> + write(Dev, "float"); + #llvm_double{} -> + write(Dev, "double"); + #llvm_fp80{} -> + write(Dev, "x86_fp80"); + #llvm_fp128{} -> + write(Dev, "fp128"); + #llvm_ppc_fp128{} -> + write(Dev, "ppc_fp128"); + %% Pointer + #llvm_pointer{} -> + pp_type(Dev, pointer_type(Type)), + write(Dev, "*"); + %% Function + #llvm_fun{} -> + pp_type(Dev, function_ret_type(Type)), + write(Dev, " ("), + pp_type_list(Dev, function_arg_type_list(Type)), + write(Dev, ")"); + %% Aggregate + #llvm_array{} -> + write(Dev, ["[", integer_to_list(array_size(Type)), " x "]), + pp_type(Dev, array_type(Type)), + write(Dev, "]"); + #llvm_struct{} -> + write(Dev, "{"), + pp_type_list(Dev, struct_type_list(Type)), + write(Dev, "}"); + #llvm_vector{} -> + write(Dev, ["{", integer_to_list(vector_size(Type)), " x "]), + pp_type(Dev, vector_type(Type)), + write(Dev, "}") + end. + +%% @doc Pretty-print a list of typed arguments +pp_args(_Dev, []) -> ok; +pp_args(Dev, [{Type, Arg} | []]) -> + pp_type(Dev, Type), + write(Dev, [" ", Arg]); +pp_args(Dev, [{Type, Arg} | Args]) -> + pp_type(Dev, Type), + write(Dev, [" ", Arg, ", "]), + pp_args(Dev, Args). + +%% @doc Pretty-print a list of options +pp_options(_Dev, []) -> ok; +pp_options(Dev, [O|Os]) -> + write(Dev, [atom_to_list(O), " "]), + pp_options(Dev, Os). + +%% @doc Pretty-print a list of phi value-labels +pp_phi_value_labels(_Dev, []) -> ok; +pp_phi_value_labels(Dev, [{Value, Label}|[]]) -> + write(Dev, ["[ ", Value, ", ", Label, " ]"]); +pp_phi_value_labels(Dev,[{Value, Label}|VL]) -> + write(Dev, ["[ ", Value, ", ", Label, " ], "]), + pp_phi_value_labels(Dev, VL). + +%% @doc Pretty-print a list of typed indexes +pp_typed_idxs(_Dev, []) -> ok; +pp_typed_idxs(Dev, [{Type, Id} | Tids]) -> + write(Dev, ", "), + pp_type(Dev, Type), + write(Dev, [" ", Id]), + pp_typed_idxs(Dev, Tids). + +%% @doc Pretty-print a switch label list +pp_switch_value_label_list(_Dev, _Type, []) -> ok; +pp_switch_value_label_list(Dev, Type, [{Value, Label} | VLs]) -> + write(Dev, " "), + pp_type(Dev, Type), + write(Dev, [" ", Value, ", label ", Label, "\n"]), + pp_switch_value_label_list(Dev, Type, VLs). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% Auxiliary Functions +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +%% @doc Returns if an instruction needs to be intended +indent(I) -> + case I of + #llvm_label{} -> false; + #llvm_fun_def{} -> false; + #llvm_fun_decl{} -> false; + #llvm_const_decl{} -> false; + #llvm_branch_meta{} -> false; + _ -> true + end. + +op_has_options(Op) -> + case Op of + 'and' -> false; + 'or' -> false; + 'xor' -> false; + _ -> true + end. + +%% @doc Abstracts actual writing to file operations +write(Dev, Msg) -> + ok = file:write(Dev, Msg). diff --git a/lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm_arch.hrl b/lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm_arch.hrl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..689a5a52ea --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm_arch.hrl @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +-ifdef(BIT32). +-define(NR_PINNED_REGS, 2). +-define(NR_ARG_REGS, 3). +-define(ARCH_REGISTERS, hipe_x86_registers). +-define(FLOAT_OFFSET, 2). +-else. +-define(NR_PINNED_REGS, 2). +-define(NR_ARG_REGS, 4). +-define(ARCH_REGISTERS, hipe_amd64_registers). +-define(FLOAT_OFFSET, 6). +-endif. diff --git a/lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm_liveness.erl b/lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm_liveness.erl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d1c90ed4c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm_liveness.erl @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +-module(hipe_llvm_liveness). + +-export([analyze/1]). + +%% @doc Find gc roots and explicitly mark when they go out of scope, based +%% on the liveness analyzis performed by the hipe_rtl_liveness:analyze/1. +analyze(RtlCfg) -> + Liveness = hipe_rtl_liveness:analyze(RtlCfg), + Roots = find_roots(RtlCfg, Liveness), + %% erlang:display(Roots), + NewRtlCfg = mark_dead_roots(RtlCfg, Liveness, Roots), + {NewRtlCfg, Roots}. + +%% @doc Determine which are the GC Roots.Possible roots are all +%% RTL variables (rtl_var). However, since safe points are function calls, we +%% consider as possible GC roots only RTL variables that are live around +%% function calls. +find_roots(Cfg, Liveness) -> + Labels = hipe_rtl_cfg:postorder(Cfg), + Roots = find_roots_bb(Labels, Cfg, Liveness, []), + lists:usort(lists:flatten(Roots)). + +find_roots_bb([], _Cfg, _Liveness, RootAcc) -> + RootAcc; +find_roots_bb([L|Ls], Cfg, Liveness, RootAcc) -> + Block = hipe_rtl_cfg:bb(Cfg, L), + BlockCode = hipe_bb:code(Block), + LiveIn = ordsets:from_list(strip(hipe_rtl_liveness:livein(Liveness, L))), + LiveOut = ordsets:from_list(strip(hipe_rtl_liveness:liveout(Liveness, L))), + Roots = do_find_roots_bb(BlockCode, L, LiveOut, LiveIn, []), + find_roots_bb(Ls, Cfg, Liveness, Roots++RootAcc). + +%% For each call inside a BB the GC roots are those RTL variables that +%% are live before and after the call. +%% --> Live Before Call: These are the RTL variables that belong to the +%% LiveIn list or are initialized inside the BB before the call +%% --> Live After Call: These are the RTL variables that belong to the +%% LiveOut list or are used after the call inside the BB (they die +%% inside the BB and so do not belong to the LiveOut list) +do_find_roots_bb([], _Label, _LiveOut, _LiveBefore, RootAcc) -> + RootAcc; +do_find_roots_bb([I|Is], L, LiveOut, LiveBefore, RootAcc) -> + case hipe_rtl:is_call(I) of + true -> + %% Used inside the BB after the call + UsedAfterCall_ = strip(lists:flatten([hipe_rtl:uses(V) || V <- Is])), + UsedAfterCall = ordsets:from_list(UsedAfterCall_), + LiveAfter = ordsets:union(UsedAfterCall, LiveOut), + %% The Actual Roots + Roots = ordsets:intersection(LiveBefore, LiveAfter), + %% The result of the instruction + Defines = ordsets:from_list(strip(hipe_rtl:defines(I))), + LiveBefore1 = ordsets:union(LiveBefore, Defines), + do_find_roots_bb(Is, L, LiveOut, LiveBefore1, [Roots|RootAcc]); + false -> + %% The result of the instruction + Defines = ordsets:from_list(strip(hipe_rtl:defines(I))), + LiveBefore1 = ordsets:union(LiveBefore, Defines), + do_find_roots_bb(Is, L, LiveOut, LiveBefore1, RootAcc) + end. + +%% @doc This function is responsible for marking when GC Roots, which can be +%% only RTL variables go out of scope (dead). This pass is needed for the LLVM +%% back end because the LLVM framework forces us to explicit mark when gc roots +%% are no longer live. +mark_dead_roots(CFG, Liveness, Roots) -> + Labels = hipe_rtl_cfg:postorder(CFG), + mark_dead_bb(Labels, CFG, Liveness, Roots). + +mark_dead_bb([], Cfg, _Liveness, _Roots) -> + Cfg; +mark_dead_bb([L|Ls], Cfg, Liveness, Roots) -> + Block = hipe_rtl_cfg:bb(Cfg, L), + BlockCode = hipe_bb:code(Block), + LiveOut = ordsets:from_list(strip(hipe_rtl_liveness:liveout(Liveness, L))), + NewBlockCode = do_mark_dead_bb(BlockCode, LiveOut, Roots, []), + %% Update the CFG + NewBB = hipe_bb:code_update(Block, NewBlockCode), + NewCFG = hipe_rtl_cfg:bb_add(Cfg, L, NewBB), + mark_dead_bb(Ls, NewCFG, Liveness, Roots). + +do_mark_dead_bb([], _LiveOut, _Roots, NewBlockCode) -> + lists:reverse(NewBlockCode); +do_mark_dead_bb([I|Is], LiveOut ,Roots, NewBlockCode) -> + Uses = ordsets:from_list(strip(hipe_rtl:uses(I))), + %% GC roots that are used in this instruction + RootsUsed = ordsets:intersection(Roots, Uses), + UsedAfter_ = strip(lists:flatten([hipe_rtl:uses(V) || V <- Is])), + UsedAfter = ordsets:from_list(UsedAfter_), + %% GC roots that are live after this instruction + LiveAfter = ordsets:union(LiveOut, UsedAfter), + %% GC roots that their last use is in this instruction + DeadRoots = ordsets:subtract(RootsUsed, LiveAfter), + %% Recreate the RTL variable from the corresponding Index + OldVars = [hipe_rtl:mk_var(V1) || V1 <- DeadRoots], + %% Mark the RTL variable as DEAD (last use) + NewVars = [kill_var(V2) || V2 <- OldVars], + %% Create a list with the substitution of the old vars with the new + %% ones which are marked with the dead keyword + Subtitution = lists:zip(OldVars, NewVars), + NewI = case Subtitution of + [] -> I; + _ -> hipe_rtl:subst_uses_llvm(Subtitution, I) + end, + do_mark_dead_bb(Is, LiveOut, Roots, [NewI|NewBlockCode]). + +%% Update the liveness of a var,in order to mark that this is the last use. +kill_var(Var) -> hipe_rtl:var_liveness_update(Var, dead). + +%% We are only interested for rtl_vars, since only rtl_vars are possible gc +%% roots. +strip(L) -> [Y || {rtl_var, Y, _} <- L]. diff --git a/lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm_main.erl b/lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm_main.erl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e911fb89c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm_main.erl @@ -0,0 +1,514 @@ +%% -*- erlang-indent-level: 2 -*- +-module(hipe_llvm_main). + +-export([rtl_to_native/4]). + +-include("../../kernel/src/hipe_ext_format.hrl"). +-include("hipe_llvm_arch.hrl"). +-include("elf_format.hrl"). + +%% @doc Translation of RTL to a loadable object. This function takes the RTL +%% code and calls hipe_rtl_to_llvm:translate/2 to translate the RTL code to +%% LLVM code. After this, LLVM asm is printed to a file and the LLVM tool +%% chain is invoked in order to produce an object file. +rtl_to_native(MFA, RTL, Roots, Options) -> + %% Compile to LLVM and get Instruction List (along with infos) + {LLVMCode, RelocsDict, ConstTab} = + hipe_rtl_to_llvm:translate(RTL, Roots), + %% Fix function name to an acceptable LLVM identifier (needed for closures) + {_Module, Fun, Arity} = hipe_rtl_to_llvm:fix_mfa_name(MFA), + %% Write LLVM Assembly to intermediate file (on disk) + {ok, Dir, ObjectFile} = + compile_with_llvm(Fun, Arity, LLVMCode, Options, false), + %% + %% Extract information from object file + %% + ObjBin = open_object_file(ObjectFile), + %% Read and set the ELF class + elf_format:set_architecture_flag(ObjBin), + %% Get labels info (for switches and jump tables) + Labels = elf_format:get_rodata_relocs(ObjBin), + {Switches, Closures} = get_tables(ObjBin), + %% Associate Labels with Switches and Closures with stack args + {SwitchInfos, ExposedClosures} = + correlate_labels(Switches ++ Closures, Labels), + %% SwitchInfos: [{"table_50", [Labels]}] + %% ExposedClosures: [{"table_closures", [Labels]}] + + %% Labelmap contains the offsets of the labels in the code that are + %% used for switch's jump tables + LabelMap = create_labelmap(MFA, SwitchInfos, RelocsDict), + %% Get relocation info + TextRelocs = elf_format:get_text_relocs(ObjBin), + %% AccRefs contains the offsets of all references to relocatable symbols in + %% the code: + AccRefs = fix_relocations(TextRelocs, RelocsDict, MFA), + %% Get stack descriptors + SDescs = get_sdescs(ObjBin), + %% FixedSDescs are the stack descriptors after correcting calls that have + %% arguments in the stack + FixedSDescs = + fix_stack_descriptors(RelocsDict, AccRefs, SDescs, ExposedClosures), + Refs = AccRefs ++ FixedSDescs, + %% Get binary code from object file + BinCode = elf_format:extract_text(ObjBin), + %% Remove temp files (if needed) + ok = remove_temp_folder(Dir, Options), + %% Return the code together with information that will be used in the + %% hipe_llvm_merge module to produce the final binary that will be loaded + %% by the hipe unified loader. + {MFA, BinCode, byte_size(BinCode), ConstTab, Refs, LabelMap}. + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% LLVM tool chain +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +%% @doc Compile function FunName/Arity to LLVM. Return Dir (in order to remove +%% it if we do not want to store temporary files) and ObjectFile name that +%% is created by the LLVM tools. +compile_with_llvm(FunName, Arity, LLVMCode, Options, UseBuffer) -> + Filename = atom_to_list(FunName) ++ "_" ++ integer_to_list(Arity), + %% Save temp files in a unique folder + Dir = unique_folder(FunName, Arity, Options), + ok = file:make_dir(Dir), + %% Print LLVM assembly to file + OpenOpts = [append, raw] ++ + case UseBuffer of + %% true -> [delayed_write]; % Use delayed_write! + false -> [] + end, + {ok, File_llvm} = file:open(Dir ++ Filename ++ ".ll", OpenOpts), + hipe_llvm:pp_ins_list(File_llvm, LLVMCode), + %% delayed_write can cause file:close not to do a close, hence the two calls + ok = file:close(File_llvm), + __ = file:close(File_llvm), + %% Invoke LLVM compiler tools to produce an object file + llvm_opt(Dir, Filename, Options), + llvm_llc(Dir, Filename, Options), + compile(Dir, Filename, "gcc"), %%FIXME: use llc -filetype=obj and skip this! + {ok, Dir, Dir ++ Filename ++ ".o"}. + +%% @doc Invoke opt tool to optimize the bitcode (_name.ll -> _name.bc). +llvm_opt(Dir, Filename, Options) -> + Source = Dir ++ Filename ++ ".ll", + Dest = Dir ++ Filename ++ ".bc", + OptLevel = trans_optlev_flag(opt, Options), + OptFlags = [OptLevel, "-mem2reg", "-strip"], + Command = "opt " ++ fix_opts(OptFlags) ++ " " ++ Source ++ " -o " ++ Dest, + %% io:format("OPT: ~s~n", [Command]), + case os:cmd(Command) of + "" -> ok; + Error -> exit({?MODULE, opt, Error}) + end. + +%% @doc Invoke llc tool to compile the bitcode to object file +%% (_name.bc -> _name.o). +llvm_llc(Dir, Filename, Options) -> + Source = Dir ++ Filename ++ ".bc", + OptLevel = trans_optlev_flag(llc, Options), + Align = find_stack_alignment(), + LlcFlags = [OptLevel, "-code-model=medium", "-stack-alignment=" ++ Align + , "-tailcallopt", "-filetype=asm"], %%FIXME + Command = "llc " ++ fix_opts(LlcFlags) ++ " " ++ Source, + %% io:format("LLC: ~s~n", [Command]), + case os:cmd(Command) of + "" -> ok; + Error -> exit({?MODULE, llc, Error}) + end. + +%% @doc Invoke the compiler tool ("gcc", "llvmc", etc.) to generate an object +%% file from native assembly. +compile(Dir, Fun_Name, Compiler) -> + Source = Dir ++ Fun_Name ++ ".s", + Dest = Dir ++ Fun_Name ++ ".o", + Command = Compiler ++ " -c " ++ Source ++ " -o " ++ Dest, + %% io:format("~s: ~s~n", [Compiler, Command]), + case os:cmd(Command) of + "" -> ok; + Error -> exit({?MODULE, cc, Error}) + end. + +find_stack_alignment() -> + case get(hipe_target_arch) of + x86 -> "4"; + amd64 -> "8"; + _ -> exit({?MODULE, find_stack_alignment, "Unimplemented architecture"}) + end. + +%% @doc Join options. +fix_opts(Opts) -> + string:join(Opts, " "). + +%% @doc Translate optimization-level flag (default is "O2"). +trans_optlev_flag(Tool, Options) -> + Flag = case Tool of + opt -> llvm_opt; + llc -> llvm_llc + end, + case proplists:get_value(Flag, Options) of + o0 -> ""; % "-O0" does not exist in opt tool + o1 -> "-O1"; + o2 -> "-O2"; + o3 -> "-O3"; + undefined -> "-O2" + end. + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Functions to manage Relocations +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +%% @doc Get switch table and closure table. +get_tables(Elf) -> + %% Search Symbol Table for an entry with name prefixed with "table_": + Triples = elf_format:get_tab_entries(Elf), + Switches = [T || T={"table_" ++ _, _, _} <- Triples], + Closures = [T || T={"table_closures" ++ _, _, _} <- Switches], + {Switches, Closures}. + +%% @doc This function associates symbols who point to some table of labels with +%% the corresponding offsets of the labels in the code. These tables can +%% either be jump tables for switches or a table which contains the labels +%% of blocks that contain closure calls with more than ?NR_ARG_REGS. +correlate_labels([], _L) -> {[], []}; +correlate_labels(Tables, Labels) -> + %% Sort "Tables" based on "ValueOffsets" + OffsetSortedTb = lists:ukeysort(2, Tables), + %% Unzip offset-sorted list of "Switches" + {Names, _Offsets, TablesSizeList} = lists:unzip3(OffsetSortedTb), + %% Associate switch names with labels + L = split_list(Labels, TablesSizeList), + %% Zip back! (to [{SwitchName, Values}]) + NamesValues = lists:zip(Names, L), + case lists:keytake("table_closures", 1, NamesValues) of + false -> %% No closures in the code, no closure table + {NamesValues, []}; + {value, ClosureTableNV, SwitchesNV} -> + {SwitchesNV, ClosureTableNV} + end. + +%% @doc Create a gb_tree which contains information about the labels that used +%% for switch's jump tables. The keys of the gb_tree are of the form +%% {MFA, Label} and the values are the actual Offsets. +create_labelmap(MFA, SwitchInfos, RelocsDict) -> + create_labelmap(MFA, SwitchInfos, RelocsDict, gb_trees:empty()). + +create_labelmap(_, [], _, LabelMap) -> LabelMap; +create_labelmap(MFA, [{Name, Offsets} | Rest], RelocsDict, LabelMap) -> + case dict:fetch(Name, RelocsDict) of + {switch, {_TableType, LabelList, _NrLabels, _SortOrder}, _JTabLab} -> + KVDict = lists:ukeysort(1, lists:zip(LabelList, Offsets)), + NewLabelMap = insert_to_labelmap(KVDict, LabelMap), + create_labelmap(MFA, Rest, RelocsDict, NewLabelMap); + _ -> + exit({?MODULE, create_labelmap, "Not a jump table!"}) + end. + +%% @doc Insert a list of [{Key,Value}] to a LabelMap (gb_tree). +insert_to_labelmap([], LabelMap) -> LabelMap; +insert_to_labelmap([{Key, Value}|Rest], LabelMap) -> + case gb_trees:lookup(Key, LabelMap) of + none -> + insert_to_labelmap(Rest, gb_trees:insert(Key, Value, LabelMap)); + {value, Value} -> %% Exists with the *exact* same Value. + insert_to_labelmap(Rest, LabelMap) + end. + +%% @doc Correlate object file relocation symbols with info from translation to +%% llvm code. +fix_relocations(Relocs, RelocsDict, MFA) -> + fix_relocs(Relocs, RelocsDict, MFA, []). + +fix_relocs([], _, _, RelocAcc) -> RelocAcc; +fix_relocs([{Name, Offset}|Rs], RelocsDict, {ModName,_,_}=MFA, RelocAcc) -> + case dict:fetch(Name, RelocsDict) of + {atom, AtomName} -> + fix_relocs(Rs, RelocsDict, MFA, + [{?LOAD_ATOM, Offset, AtomName}|RelocAcc]); + {constant, Label} -> + fix_relocs(Rs, RelocsDict, MFA, + [{?LOAD_ADDRESS, Offset, {constant, Label}}|RelocAcc]); + {switch, _, JTabLab} -> %% Treat switch exactly as constant + fix_relocs(Rs, RelocsDict, MFA, + [{?LOAD_ADDRESS, Offset, {constant, JTabLab}}|RelocAcc]); + {closure, _}=Closure -> + fix_relocs(Rs, RelocsDict, MFA, + [{?LOAD_ADDRESS, Offset, Closure}|RelocAcc]); + {call, {bif, BifName, _}} -> + fix_relocs(Rs, RelocsDict, MFA, + [{?CALL_LOCAL, Offset, BifName}|RelocAcc]); + %% MFA calls to functions in the same module are of type 3, while all + %% other MFA calls are of type 2. + {call, {ModName,_F,_A}=CallMFA} -> + fix_relocs(Rs, RelocsDict, MFA, + [{?CALL_LOCAL, Offset, CallMFA}|RelocAcc]); + {call, CallMFA} -> + fix_relocs(Rs, RelocsDict, MFA, + [{?CALL_REMOTE, Offset, CallMFA}|RelocAcc]); + Other -> + exit({?MODULE, fix_relocs, + {"Relocation not in relocation dictionary", Other}}) + end. + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Functions to manage Stack Descriptors +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +%% @doc This function takes an ELF Object File binary and returns a proper sdesc +%% list for Erlang/OTP System's loader. The return value should be of the +%% form: +%% { +%% 4, Safepoint Address, +%% {ExnLabel OR [], FrameSize, StackArity, {Liveroot stack frame indexes}}, +%% } +get_sdescs(Elf) -> + case elf_format:extract_note(Elf, ?NOTE_ERLGC_NAME) of + <<>> -> % Object file has no ".note.gc" section! + []; + NoteGC_bin -> + %% Get safe point addresses (stored in ".rela.note.gc" section): + RelaNoteGC = elf_format:extract_rela(Elf, ?NOTE(?NOTE_ERLGC_NAME)), + SPCount = length(RelaNoteGC), + T = SPCount * ?SP_ADDR_SIZE, + %% Pattern match fields of ".note.gc": + <> = NoteGC_bin, + LiveRoots = get_liveroots(Roots, []), + %% Extract information about the safe point addresses: + SPOffs = + case elf_format:is64bit() of + true -> %% Find offsets in ".rela.note.gc": + elf_format:get_rela_addends(RelaNoteGC); + false -> %% Find offsets in SPAddrs (in ".note.gc"): + get_spoffs(SPAddrs, []) + end, + %% Extract Exception Handler labels: + ExnHandlers = elf_format:get_exn_handlers(Elf), + %% Combine ExnHandlers and Safe point addresses (return addresses): + ExnAndSPOffs = combine_ras_and_exns(ExnHandlers, SPOffs, []), + create_sdesc_list(ExnAndSPOffs, StkFrameSize, StkArity, LiveRoots, []) + end. + +%% @doc Extracts a bunch of integers (live roots) from a binary. Returns a tuple +%% as need for stack descriptors. +get_liveroots(<<>>, Acc) -> + list_to_tuple(Acc); +get_liveroots(<>, Acc) -> + get_liveroots(MoreRoots, [Root | Acc]). + +%% @doc Extracts a bunch of integers (safepoint offsets) from a binary. Returns +%% a tuple as need for stack descriptors. +get_spoffs(<<>>, Acc) -> + lists:reverse(Acc); +get_spoffs(<>, Acc) -> + get_spoffs(More, [SPOff | Acc]). + +combine_ras_and_exns(_, [], Acc) -> + lists:reverse(Acc); +combine_ras_and_exns(ExnHandlers, [RA | MoreRAs], Acc) -> + %% FIXME: do something better than O(n^2) by taking advantage of the property + %% ||ExnHandlers|| <= ||RAs|| + Handler = find_exn_handler(RA, ExnHandlers), + combine_ras_and_exns(ExnHandlers, MoreRAs, [{Handler, RA} | Acc]). + +find_exn_handler(_, []) -> + []; +find_exn_handler(RA, [{Start, End, Handler} | MoreExnHandlers]) -> + case (RA >= Start andalso RA =< End) of + true -> + Handler; + false -> + find_exn_handler(RA, MoreExnHandlers) + end. + +create_sdesc_list([], _, _, _, Acc) -> + lists:reverse(Acc); +create_sdesc_list([{ExnLbl, SPOff} | MoreExnAndSPOffs], + StkFrameSize, StkArity, LiveRoots, Acc) -> + Hdlr = case ExnLbl of + 0 -> []; + N -> N + end, + create_sdesc_list(MoreExnAndSPOffs, StkFrameSize, StkArity, LiveRoots, + [{?SDESC, SPOff, {Hdlr, StkFrameSize, StkArity, LiveRoots}} + | Acc]). + +%% @doc This function is responsible for correcting the stack descriptors of +%% the calls that are found in the code and have more than NR_ARG_REGS +%% (thus, some of their arguments are passed to the stack). Because of the +%% Reserved Call Frame feature that the LLVM uses, the stack descriptors +%% are not correct since at the point of call the frame size is reduced +%% proportionally to the number of arguments that are passed on the stack. +%% Also the offsets of the roots need to be re-adjusted. +fix_stack_descriptors(_, _, [], _) -> + []; +fix_stack_descriptors(RelocsDict, Relocs, SDescs, ExposedClosures) -> + %% NamedCalls are MFA and BIF calls that need fix + NamedCalls = calls_with_stack_args(RelocsDict), + NamedCallsOffs = calls_offsets_arity(Relocs, NamedCalls), + ExposedClosures1 = + case dict:is_key("table_closures", RelocsDict) of + true -> %% A Table with closures exists + {table_closures, ArityList} = dict:fetch("table_closures", RelocsDict), + case ExposedClosures of + {_, Offsets} -> + lists:zip(Offsets, ArityList); + _ -> + exit({?MODULE, fix_stack_descriptors, + {"Wrong exposed closures", ExposedClosures}}) + end; + false -> + [] + end, + ClosuresOffs = closures_offsets_arity(ExposedClosures1, SDescs), + fix_sdescs(NamedCallsOffs ++ ClosuresOffs, SDescs). + +%% @doc This function takes as argument the relocation dictionary as produced by +%% the translation of RTL code to LLVM and finds the names of the calls +%% (MFA and BIF calls) that have more than NR_ARG_REGS. +calls_with_stack_args(Dict) -> + calls_with_stack_args(dict:to_list(Dict), []). + +calls_with_stack_args([], Calls) -> Calls; +calls_with_stack_args([ {_Name, {call, {M, F, A}}} | Rest], Calls) + when A > ?NR_ARG_REGS -> + Call = + case M of + bif -> {F,A}; + _ -> {M,F,A} + end, + calls_with_stack_args(Rest, [Call|Calls]); +calls_with_stack_args([_|Rest], Calls) -> + calls_with_stack_args(Rest, Calls). + +%% @doc This function extracts the stack arity and the offset in the code of +%% the named calls (MFAs, BIFs) that have stack arguments. +calls_offsets_arity(AccRefs, CallsWithStackArgs) -> + calls_offsets_arity(AccRefs, CallsWithStackArgs, []). + +calls_offsets_arity([], _, Acc) -> Acc; +calls_offsets_arity([{Type, Offset, Term} | Rest], CallsWithStackArgs, Acc) + when Type =:= ?CALL_REMOTE orelse Type =:= ?CALL_LOCAL -> + case lists:member(Term, CallsWithStackArgs) of + true -> + Arity = + case Term of + {_M, _F, A} -> A; + {_F, A} -> A + end, + calls_offsets_arity(Rest, CallsWithStackArgs, + [{Offset + 4, Arity - ?NR_ARG_REGS} | Acc]); + false -> + calls_offsets_arity(Rest, CallsWithStackArgs, Acc) + end; +calls_offsets_arity([_|Rest], CallsWithStackArgs, Acc) -> + calls_offsets_arity(Rest, CallsWithStackArgs, Acc). + +%% @doc This function extracts the stack arity and the offsets of closures that +%% have stack arity. The Closures argument represents the +%% hipe_bifs:llvm_exposure_closure/0 calls in the code. The actual closure +%% is the next call in the code, so the offset of the next call must be +%% calculated from the stack descriptors. +closures_offsets_arity([], _) -> + []; +closures_offsets_arity(ExposedClosures, SDescs) -> + Offsets = [Offset || {_, Offset, _} <- SDescs], + %% Offsets and closures must be sorted in order for find_offsets/3 to work + SortedOffsets = lists:sort(Offsets), + SortedExposedClosures = lists:keysort(1, ExposedClosures), + find_offsets(SortedExposedClosures, SortedOffsets, []). + +find_offsets([], _, Acc) -> Acc; +find_offsets([{Off,Arity}|Rest], Offsets, Acc) -> + [I | RestOffsets] = lists:dropwhile(fun (Y) -> Y SDescs; +fix_sdescs([{Offset, Arity} | Rest], SDescs) -> + case lists:keyfind(Offset, 2, SDescs) of + false -> + fix_sdescs(Rest, SDescs); + {?SDESC, Offset, SDesc} -> + {ExnHandler, FrameSize, StkArity, Roots} = SDesc, + DecRoot = fun(X) -> X-Arity end, + NewRootsList = lists:map(DecRoot, tuple_to_list(Roots)), + NewSDesc = + case length(NewRootsList) > 0 andalso hd(NewRootsList) >= 0 of + true -> + {?SDESC, Offset, {ExnHandler, FrameSize-Arity, StkArity, + list_to_tuple(NewRootsList)}}; + false -> + {?SDESC, Offset, {ExnHandler, FrameSize, StkArity, Roots}} + end, + RestSDescs = lists:keydelete(Offset, 2, SDescs), + fix_sdescs(Rest, [NewSDesc | RestSDescs]) + end. + + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Miscellaneous functions +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +%% @doc A function that opens a file as binary. The function takes as argument +%% the name of the file and returns an Erlang binary. +-spec open_object_file(string()) -> binary(). +open_object_file(ObjFile) -> + case file:read_file(ObjFile) of + {ok, Binary} -> + Binary; + {error, Reason} -> + exit({?MODULE, open_file, Reason}) + end. + +remove_temp_folder(Dir, Options) -> + case proplists:get_bool(llvm_save_temps, Options) of + true -> ok; + false -> spawn(fun () -> "" = os:cmd("rm -rf " ++ Dir) end), ok + end. + +unique_id(FunName, Arity) -> + integer_to_list(erlang:phash2({FunName, Arity, now()})). + +unique_folder(FunName, Arity, Options) -> + DirName = "llvm_" ++ unique_id(FunName, Arity) ++ "/", + Dir = + case proplists:get_bool(llvm_save_temps, Options) of + true -> %% Store folder in current directory + DirName; + false -> %% Temporarily store folder in tempfs (/dev/shm/) + "/dev/shm/" ++ DirName + end, + %% Make sure it does not exist + case dir_exists(Dir) of + true -> %% Dir already exists! Generate again. + unique_folder(FunName, Arity, Options); + false -> + Dir + end. + +%% @doc Function that checks that a given Filename is an existing Directory +%% Name (from http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Ensure_that_a_file_exists#Erlang) +dir_exists(Filename) -> + {Flag, Info} = file:read_file_info(Filename), + (Flag =:= ok) andalso (element(3, Info) =:= directory). + +%% @doc Function that takes as arguments a list of integers and a list with +%% numbers indicating how many items should each tuple have and splits +%% the original list to a list of lists of integers (with the specified +%% number of elements), i.e. [ [...], [...] ]. +-spec split_list([integer()], [integer()]) -> [ [integer()] ]. +split_list(List, ElemsPerTuple) -> + split_list(List, ElemsPerTuple, []). + +-spec split_list([integer()], [integer()], [ [integer()] ]) -> [ [integer()] ]. +split_list([], [], Acc) -> + lists:reverse(Acc); +split_list(List, [NumOfElems | MoreNums], Acc) -> + {L1, L2} = lists:split(NumOfElems, List), + split_list(L2, MoreNums, [ L1 | Acc]). diff --git a/lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm_merge.erl b/lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm_merge.erl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3ababfc21a --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_llvm_merge.erl @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +%%% -*- erlang-indent-level: 2 -*- +-module(hipe_llvm_merge). + +-export([finalize/3]). + +-include("hipe_llvm_arch.hrl"). +-include("../../kernel/src/hipe_ext_format.hrl"). +-include("../rtl/hipe_literals.hrl"). +-include("../main/hipe.hrl"). + +finalize(CompiledCode, Closures, Exports) -> + CompiledCode1 = [CodePack || {_, CodePack} <- CompiledCode], + Code = [{MFA, [], ConstTab} + || {MFA, _, _ , ConstTab, _, _} <- CompiledCode1], + {ConstAlign, ConstSize, ConstMap, RefsFromConsts} = + hipe_pack_constants:pack_constants(Code, ?ARCH_REGISTERS:alignment()), + %% Compute total code size separately as a sanity check for alignment + CodeSize = compute_code_size(CompiledCode1, 0), + %% io:format("Code Size (pre-computed): ~w~n", [CodeSize]), + {CodeBinary, ExportMap} = merge_mfas(CompiledCode1, 0, <<>>, []), + %% io:format("Code Size (post-computed): ~w~n", [byte_size(CodeBinary)]), + ?VERBOSE_ASSERT(CodeSize =:= byte_size(CodeBinary)), + AccRefs = merge_refs(CompiledCode1, ConstMap, 0, []), + %% Bring CompiledCode to a combine_label_maps-acceptable form. + LabelMap = combine_label_maps(CompiledCode1, 0, gb_trees:empty()), + SC = hipe_pack_constants:slim_constmap(ConstMap), + DataRelocs = hipe_pack_constants:mk_data_relocs(RefsFromConsts, LabelMap), + SSE = hipe_pack_constants:slim_sorted_exportmap(ExportMap, Closures, Exports), + SlimRefs = hipe_pack_constants:slim_refs(AccRefs), + term_to_binary([{?VERSION_STRING(),?HIPE_SYSTEM_CRC}, + ConstAlign, ConstSize, + SC, % ConstMap + DataRelocs, % LabelMap + SSE, % ExportMap + CodeSize, CodeBinary, SlimRefs, + 0,[] % ColdCodeSize, SlimColdRefs + ]). + +%% Copied from hipe_x86_assemble.erl +nr_pad_bytes(Address) -> + (4 - (Address rem 4)) rem 4. % XXX: 16 or 32 instead? + +align_entry(Address) -> + Address + nr_pad_bytes(Address). + +compute_code_size([{_MFA, _BinaryCode, CodeSize, _, _, _}|Code], Size) -> + compute_code_size(Code, align_entry(Size+CodeSize)); +compute_code_size([], Size) -> Size. + +combine_label_maps([{MFA, _, CodeSize, _, _, LabelMap}|Code], Address, CLM) -> + NewCLM = merge_label_map(gb_trees:to_list(LabelMap), MFA, Address, CLM), + combine_label_maps(Code, align_entry(Address+CodeSize), NewCLM); +combine_label_maps([], _Address, CLM) -> CLM. + +merge_label_map([{Label,Offset}|Rest], MFA, Address, CLM) -> + NewCLM = gb_trees:insert({MFA,Label}, Address+Offset, CLM), + merge_label_map(Rest, MFA, Address, NewCLM); +merge_label_map([], _MFA, _Address, CLM) -> CLM. + +%% @doc Merge the MFAs' binary code to one continuous binary and compute the +%% size of this binary. At the same time create an exportmap in a form +%% of {Address, M, F, A}. +%% XXX: Is alignment correct/optimal for X86/AMD64? +merge_mfas([{{M,F,A}, CodeBinary, CodeSize, _, _, _}|Code], + Address, AccCode, AccExportMap) -> + ?VERBOSE_ASSERT(CodeSize =:= byte_size(CodeBinary)), + {Address1, Code1} = + case nr_pad_bytes(Address + CodeSize) of + 0 -> %% Retains alignment: + {Address + CodeSize, CodeBinary}; + NrPadBytes -> %% Needs padding! + Padding = list_to_binary(lists:duplicate(NrPadBytes, 0)), + {Address + CodeSize + NrPadBytes, % =:= align_entry(Address+CodeSize) + <>} + end, + ?VERBOSE_ASSERT(Address1 =:= + align_entry(Address + CodeSize)), %XXX: Should address be aligned? + AccCode1 = <>, + merge_mfas(Code, Address1, AccCode1, [{Address, M, F, A}|AccExportMap]); +merge_mfas([], _Address, AccCode, AccExportMap) -> + {AccCode, AccExportMap}. + +%% @doc Merge the references of relocatable symbols in the binary code. The +%% offsets must be updated because of the merging of the code binaries! +merge_refs([], _ConstMap, _Addr, AccRefs) -> AccRefs; +merge_refs([{MFA, _, CodeSize, _, Refs, _}|Rest], ConstMap, Address, AccRefs) -> + %% Important!: The hipe_pack_constants:pack_constants/2 function assignes + %% unique numbers to constants (ConstNo). This numbers are used from now on, + %% instead of labels that were used before. So, in order to be compatible, we + %% must change all the constant labels in the Refs to the corresponding + %% ConstNo, that can be found in the ConstMap (#pcm_entry{}). + UpdatedRefs = [update_ref(label_to_constno(Ref, MFA, ConstMap), Address) + || Ref <- Refs], + merge_refs(Rest, ConstMap, align_entry(Address+CodeSize), + UpdatedRefs++AccRefs). + +label_to_constno({Type, Offset, {constant, Label}}, MFA, ConstMap) -> + ConstNo = hipe_pack_constants:find_const({MFA, Label}, ConstMap), + {Type, Offset, {constant, ConstNo}}; +label_to_constno(Other, _MFA, _ConstMap) -> + Other. + +%% @doc Update offset to a reference. In case of stack descriptors we must check +%% if there exists an exception handler, because it must also be updated. +update_ref({?SDESC, Offset, SDesc}, CodeAddr) -> + NewRefAddr = Offset+CodeAddr, + case SDesc of + {[], _, _, _} -> % No handler; only update offset + {?SDESC, NewRefAddr, SDesc}; + {ExnHandler, FrameSize, StackArity, Roots} -> % Update exception handler + {?SDESC, NewRefAddr, {ExnHandler+CodeAddr, FrameSize, StackArity, Roots}} + end; +update_ref({Type, Offset, Term}, CodeAddr) -> + {Type, Offset+CodeAddr, Term}. diff --git a/lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_rtl_to_llvm.erl b/lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_rtl_to_llvm.erl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ba76e1d815 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/hipe/llvm/hipe_rtl_to_llvm.erl @@ -0,0 +1,1612 @@ +%% -*- erlang-indent-level: 2 -*- + +-module(hipe_rtl_to_llvm). +-author("Chris Stavrakakis, Yiannis Tsiouris"). + +-export([translate/2]). % the main function of this module +-export([fix_mfa_name/1]). % a help function used in hipe_llvm_main + +-include("../rtl/hipe_rtl.hrl"). +-include("../rtl/hipe_literals.hrl"). +-include("hipe_llvm_arch.hrl"). + +-define(WORD_WIDTH, (?bytes_to_bits(hipe_rtl_arch:word_size()))). +-define(BRANCH_META_TAKEN, "0"). +-define(BRANCH_META_NOT_TAKEN, "1"). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% @doc Main function for translating an RTL function to LLVM Assembly. Takes as +%% input the RTL code and the variable indexes of possible garbage +%% collection roots and returns the corresponing LLVM, a dictionary with +%% all the relocations in the code and a hipe_consttab() with informaton +%% about data. +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +translate(RTL, Roots) -> + Fun = hipe_rtl:rtl_fun(RTL), + Params = hipe_rtl:rtl_params(RTL), + Data = hipe_rtl:rtl_data(RTL), + Code = hipe_rtl:rtl_code(RTL), + %% Init unique symbol generator and initialize the label counter to the last + %% RTL label. + hipe_gensym:init(llvm), + {_, MaxLabel} = hipe_rtl:rtl_label_range(RTL), + put({llvm,label_count}, MaxLabel + 1), + %% Put first label of RTL code in process dictionary + find_code_entry_label(Code), + %% Initialize relocations symbol dictionary + Relocs = dict:new(), + %% Print RTL to file + %% {ok, File_rtl} = file:open("rtl_" ++integer_to_list(random:uniform(2000)) + %% ++ ".rtl", [write]), + %% hipe_rtl:pp(File_rtl, RTL), + %% file:close(File_rtl), + + %% Pass on RTL code to handle exception handling and identify labels of Fail + %% Blocks + {Code1, FailLabels} = fix_code(Code), + %% Allocate stack slots for each virtual register and declare gc roots + AllocaStackCode = alloca_stack(Code1, Params, Roots), + %% Translate Code + {LLVM_Code1, Relocs1, NewData} = + translate_instr_list(Code1, [], Relocs, Data), + %% Create LLVM code to declare relocation symbols as external symbols along + %% with local variables in order to use them as just any other variable + {FinalRelocs, ExternalDecl, LocalVars} = + handle_relocations(Relocs1, Data, Fun), + %% Pass on LLVM code in order to create Fail blocks and a landingpad + %% instruction to each one + LLVM_Code2 = add_landingpads(LLVM_Code1, FailLabels), + %% Create LLVM Code for the compiled function + LLVM_Code3 = create_function_definition(Fun, Params, LLVM_Code2, + AllocaStackCode ++ LocalVars), + %% Final Code = CompiledFunction + External Declarations + FinalLLVMCode = [LLVM_Code3 | ExternalDecl], + {FinalLLVMCode, FinalRelocs, NewData}. + +find_code_entry_label([]) -> + exit({?MODULE, find_code_entry_label, "Empty code"}); +find_code_entry_label([I|_]) -> + case hipe_rtl:is_label(I) of + true -> + put(first_label, hipe_rtl:label_name(I)); + false -> + exit({?MODULE, find_code_entry_label, "First instruction is not a label"}) + end. + +%% @doc Create a stack slot for each virtual register. The stack slots +%% that correspond to possible garbage collection roots must be +%% marked as such. +alloca_stack(Code, Params, Roots) -> + %% Find all assigned virtual registers + Destinations = collect_destinations(Code), + %% Declare virtual registers, and declare garbage collection roots + do_alloca_stack(Destinations++Params, Params, Roots). + +collect_destinations(Code) -> + lists:usort(lists:flatmap(fun insn_dst/1, Code)). + +do_alloca_stack(Destinations, Params, Roots) -> + do_alloca_stack(Destinations, Params, Roots, []). + +do_alloca_stack([], _, _, Acc) -> + Acc; +do_alloca_stack([D|Ds], Params, Roots, Acc) -> + {Name, _I} = trans_dst(D), + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + WordTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(WordTy), + ByteTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(hipe_llvm:mk_int(8)), + case hipe_rtl:is_var(D) of + true -> + Num = hipe_rtl:var_index(D), + I1 = hipe_llvm:mk_alloca(Name, WordTy, [], []), + case lists:member(Num, Roots) of + true -> %% Variable is a possible Root + T1 = mk_temp(), + BYTE_TYPE_PP = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(ByteTyPtr), + I2 = + hipe_llvm:mk_conversion(T1, bitcast, WordTyPtr, Name, BYTE_TYPE_PP), + GcRootArgs = [{BYTE_TYPE_PP, T1}, {ByteTyPtr, "@gc_metadata"}], + I3 = hipe_llvm:mk_call([], false, [], [], hipe_llvm:mk_void(), + "@llvm.gcroot", GcRootArgs, []), + I4 = case lists:member(D, Params) of + false -> + hipe_llvm:mk_store(WordTy, "-5", WordTyPtr, Name, + [], [], false); + true -> [] + end, + do_alloca_stack(Ds, Params, Roots, [I1, I2, I3, I4 | Acc]); + false -> + do_alloca_stack(Ds, Params, Roots, [I1|Acc]) + end; + false -> + case hipe_rtl:is_reg(D) andalso isPrecoloured(D) of + true -> %% Precoloured registers are mapped to "special" stack slots + do_alloca_stack(Ds, Params, Roots, Acc); + false -> + I1 = case hipe_rtl:is_fpreg(D) of + true -> + FloatTy = hipe_llvm:mk_double(), + hipe_llvm:mk_alloca(Name, FloatTy, [], []); + false -> hipe_llvm:mk_alloca(Name, WordTy, [], []) + end, + do_alloca_stack(Ds, Params, Roots, [I1|Acc]) + end + end. + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% @doc Translation of the linearized RTL Code. Each RTL instruction is +%% translated to a list of LLVM Assembly instructions. The relocation +%% dictionary is updated when needed. +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +translate_instr_list([], Acc, Relocs, Data) -> + {lists:reverse(lists:flatten(Acc)), Relocs, Data}; +translate_instr_list([I | Is], Acc, Relocs, Data) -> + {Acc1, NewRelocs, NewData} = translate_instr(I, Relocs, Data), + translate_instr_list(Is, [Acc1 | Acc], NewRelocs, NewData). + +translate_instr(I, Relocs, Data) -> + case I of + #alu{} -> + {I2, Relocs2} = trans_alu(I, Relocs), + {I2, Relocs2, Data}; + #alub{} -> + {I2, Relocs2} = trans_alub(I, Relocs), + {I2, Relocs2, Data}; + #branch{} -> + {I2, Relocs2} = trans_branch(I, Relocs), + {I2, Relocs2, Data}; + #call{} -> + {I2, Relocs2} = + case hipe_rtl:call_fun(I) of + %% In AMD64 this instruction does nothing! + %% TODO: chech use of fwait in other architectures! + fwait -> + {[], Relocs}; + _ -> + trans_call(I, Relocs) + end, + {I2, Relocs2, Data}; + #comment{} -> + {I2, Relocs2} = trans_comment(I, Relocs), + {I2, Relocs2, Data}; + #enter{} -> + {I2, Relocs2} = trans_enter(I, Relocs), + {I2, Relocs2, Data}; + #fconv{} -> + {I2, Relocs2} = trans_fconv(I, Relocs), + {I2, Relocs2, Data}; + #fload{} -> + {I2, Relocs2} = trans_fload(I, Relocs), + {I2, Relocs2, Data}; + #fmove{} -> + {I2, Relocs2} = trans_fmove(I, Relocs), + {I2, Relocs2, Data}; + #fp{} -> + {I2, Relocs2} = trans_fp(I, Relocs), + {I2, Relocs2, Data}; + #fp_unop{} -> + {I2, Relocs2} = trans_fp_unop(I, Relocs), + {I2, Relocs2, Data}; + #fstore{} -> + {I2, Relocs2} = trans_fstore(I, Relocs), + {I2, Relocs2, Data}; + #goto{} -> + {I2, Relocs2} = trans_goto(I, Relocs), + {I2, Relocs2, Data}; + #label{} -> + {I2, Relocs2} = trans_label(I, Relocs), + {I2, Relocs2, Data}; + #load{} -> + {I2, Relocs2} = trans_load(I, Relocs), + {I2, Relocs2, Data}; + #load_address{} -> + {I2, Relocs2} = trans_load_address(I, Relocs), + {I2, Relocs2, Data}; + #load_atom{} -> + {I2, Relocs2} = trans_load_atom(I, Relocs), + {I2, Relocs2, Data}; + #move{} -> + {I2, Relocs2} = trans_move(I, Relocs), + {I2, Relocs2, Data}; + #return{} -> + {I2, Relocs2} = trans_return(I, Relocs), + {I2, Relocs2, Data}; + #store{} -> + {I2, Relocs2} = trans_store(I, Relocs), + {I2, Relocs2, Data}; + #switch{} -> %% Only switch instruction updates Data + {I2, Relocs2, NewData} = trans_switch(I, Relocs, Data), + {I2, Relocs2, NewData}; + Other -> + exit({?MODULE, translate_instr, {"Unknown RTL instruction", Other}}) + end. + +%% +%% alu +%% +trans_alu(I, Relocs) -> + RtlDst = hipe_rtl:alu_dst(I), + TmpDst = mk_temp(), + {Src1, I1} = trans_src(hipe_rtl:alu_src1(I)), + {Src2, I2} = trans_src(hipe_rtl:alu_src2(I)), + Op = trans_op(hipe_rtl:alu_op(I)), + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + I3 = hipe_llvm:mk_operation(TmpDst, Op, WordTy, Src1, Src2, []), + I4 = store_stack_dst(TmpDst, RtlDst), + {[I4, I3, I2, I1], Relocs}. + +%% +%% alub +%% +trans_alub(I, Relocs) -> + case hipe_rtl:alub_cond(I) of + Op when Op =:= overflow orelse Op =:= not_overflow -> + trans_alub_overflow(I, signed, Relocs); + ltu -> %% ltu means unsigned overflow + trans_alub_overflow(I, unsigned, Relocs); + _ -> + trans_alub_no_overflow(I, Relocs) + end. + +trans_alub_overflow(I, Sign, Relocs) -> + {Src1, I1} = trans_src(hipe_rtl:alub_src1(I)), + {Src2, I2} = trans_src(hipe_rtl:alub_src2(I)), + RtlDst = hipe_rtl:alub_dst(I), + TmpDst = mk_temp(), + Name = trans_alub_op(I, Sign), + NewRelocs = relocs_store(Name, {call, {llvm, Name, 2}}, Relocs), + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + ReturnType = hipe_llvm:mk_struct([WordTy, hipe_llvm:mk_int(1)]), + T1 = mk_temp(), + I3 = hipe_llvm:mk_call(T1, false, [], [], ReturnType, "@" ++ Name, + [{WordTy, Src1}, {WordTy, Src2}], []), + %% T1{0}: result of the operation + I4 = hipe_llvm:mk_extractvalue(TmpDst, ReturnType, T1 , "0", []), + I5 = store_stack_dst(TmpDst, RtlDst), + T2 = mk_temp(), + %% T1{1}: Boolean variable indicating overflow + I6 = hipe_llvm:mk_extractvalue(T2, ReturnType, T1, "1", []), + case hipe_rtl:alub_cond(I) of + Op when Op =:= overflow orelse Op =:= ltu -> + True_label = mk_jump_label(hipe_rtl:alub_true_label(I)), + False_label = mk_jump_label(hipe_rtl:alub_false_label(I)), + MetaData = branch_metadata(hipe_rtl:alub_pred(I)); + not_overflow -> + True_label = mk_jump_label(hipe_rtl:alub_false_label(I)), + False_label = mk_jump_label(hipe_rtl:alub_true_label(I)), + MetaData = branch_metadata(1 - hipe_rtl:alub_pred(I)) + end, + I7 = hipe_llvm:mk_br_cond(T2, True_label, False_label, MetaData), + {[I7, I6, I5, I4, I3, I2, I1], NewRelocs}. + +trans_alub_op(I, Sign) -> + Name = + case Sign of + signed -> + case hipe_rtl:alub_op(I) of + add -> "llvm.sadd.with.overflow."; + mul -> "llvm.smul.with.overflow."; + sub -> "llvm.ssub.with.overflow."; + Op -> exit({?MODULE, trans_alub_op, {"Unknown alub operator", Op}}) + end; + unsigned -> + case hipe_rtl:alub_op(I) of + add -> "llvm.uadd.with.overflow."; + mul -> "llvm.umul.with.overflow."; + sub -> "llvm.usub.with.overflow."; + Op -> exit({?MODULE, trans_alub_op, {"Unknown alub operator", Op}}) + end + end, + Type = + case hipe_rtl_arch:word_size() of + 4 -> "i32"; + 8 -> "i64" + %% Other -> exit({?MODULE, trans_alub_op, {"Unknown type", Other}}) + end, + Name ++ Type. + +trans_alub_no_overflow(I, Relocs) -> + %% alu + T = hipe_rtl:mk_alu(hipe_rtl:alub_dst(I), hipe_rtl:alub_src1(I), + hipe_rtl:alub_op(I), hipe_rtl:alub_src2(I)), + %% A trans_alu instruction cannot change relocations + {I1, _} = trans_alu(T, Relocs), + %% icmp + %% Translate destination as src, to match with the semantics of instruction + {Dst, I2} = trans_src(hipe_rtl:alub_dst(I)), + Cond = trans_rel_op(hipe_rtl:alub_cond(I)), + T3 = mk_temp(), + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + I5 = hipe_llvm:mk_icmp(T3, Cond, WordTy, Dst, "0"), + %% br + Metadata = branch_metadata(hipe_rtl:alub_pred(I)), + True_label = mk_jump_label(hipe_rtl:alub_true_label(I)), + False_label = mk_jump_label(hipe_rtl:alub_false_label(I)), + I6 = hipe_llvm:mk_br_cond(T3, True_label, False_label, Metadata), + {[I6, I5, I2, I1], Relocs}. + +%% +%% branch +%% +trans_branch(I, Relocs) -> + {Src1, I1} = trans_src(hipe_rtl:branch_src1(I)), + {Src2, I2} = trans_src(hipe_rtl:branch_src2(I)), + Cond = trans_rel_op(hipe_rtl:branch_cond(I)), + %% icmp + T1 = mk_temp(), + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + I3 = hipe_llvm:mk_icmp(T1, Cond, WordTy, Src1, Src2), + %% br + True_label = mk_jump_label(hipe_rtl:branch_true_label(I)), + False_label = mk_jump_label(hipe_rtl:branch_false_label(I)), + Metadata = branch_metadata(hipe_rtl:branch_pred(I)), + I4 = hipe_llvm:mk_br_cond(T1, True_label, False_label, Metadata), + {[I4, I3, I2, I1], Relocs}. + +branch_metadata(X) when X =:= 0.5 -> []; +branch_metadata(X) when X > 0.5 -> ?BRANCH_META_TAKEN; +branch_metadata(X) when X < 0.5 -> ?BRANCH_META_NOT_TAKEN. + +%% +%% call +%% +trans_call(I, Relocs) -> + RtlCallArgList= hipe_rtl:call_arglist(I), + RtlCallName = hipe_rtl:call_fun(I), + {I0, Relocs1} = expose_closure(RtlCallName, RtlCallArgList, Relocs), + TmpDst = mk_temp(), + {CallArgs, I1} = trans_call_args(RtlCallArgList), + FixedRegs = fixed_registers(), + {LoadedFixedRegs, I2} = load_fixed_regs(FixedRegs), + FinalArgs = fix_reg_args(LoadedFixedRegs) ++ CallArgs, + {Name, I3, Relocs2} = + trans_call_name(RtlCallName, Relocs1, CallArgs, FinalArgs), + T1 = mk_temp(), + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + FunRetTy = hipe_llvm:mk_struct(lists:duplicate(?NR_PINNED_REGS + 1, WordTy)), + I4 = + case hipe_rtl:call_fail(I) of + %% Normal Call + [] -> + hipe_llvm:mk_call(T1, false, "cc 11", [], FunRetTy, Name, FinalArgs, + []); + %% Call With Exception + FailLabelNum -> + TrueLabel = "L" ++ integer_to_list(hipe_rtl:call_normal(I)), + FailLabel = "%FL" ++ integer_to_list(FailLabelNum), + II1 = + hipe_llvm:mk_invoke(T1, "cc 11", [], FunRetTy, Name, FinalArgs, [], + "%" ++ TrueLabel, FailLabel), + II2 = hipe_llvm:mk_label(TrueLabel), + [II2, II1] + end, + I5 = store_fixed_regs(FixedRegs, T1), + I6 = + case hipe_rtl:call_dstlist(I) of + [] -> []; %% No return value + [Destination] -> + II3 = + hipe_llvm:mk_extractvalue(TmpDst, FunRetTy, T1, + integer_to_list(?NR_PINNED_REGS), []), + II4 = store_stack_dst(TmpDst, Destination), + [II4, II3] + end, + I7 = + case hipe_rtl:call_continuation(I) of + [] -> []; %% No continuation + CC -> + {II5, _} = trans_goto(hipe_rtl:mk_goto(CC), Relocs2), + II5 + end, + {[I7, I6, I5, I4, I3, I2, I1, I0], Relocs2}. + +%% In case of call to a register (closure call) with more than ?NR_ARG_REGS +%% arguments we must track the offset this call in the code, in order to +%% to correct the stack descriptor. So, we insert a new Label and add this label +%% to the "table_closures" +%% --------------------------------|-------------------------------------------- +%% Old Code | New Code +%% --------------------------------|-------------------------------------------- +%% | br %ClosureLabel +%% call %reg(Args) | ClosureLabel: +%% | call %reg(Args) +expose_closure(CallName, CallArgs, Relocs) -> + CallArgsNr = length(CallArgs), + case hipe_rtl:is_reg(CallName) andalso CallArgsNr > ?NR_ARG_REGS of + true -> + LabelNum = hipe_gensym:new_label(llvm), + ClosureLabel = hipe_llvm:mk_label(mk_label(LabelNum)), + JumpIns = hipe_llvm:mk_br(mk_jump_label(LabelNum)), + Relocs1 = + relocs_store({CallName, LabelNum}, + {closure_label, LabelNum, CallArgsNr - ?NR_ARG_REGS}, + Relocs), + {[ClosureLabel, JumpIns], Relocs1}; + false -> + {[], Relocs} + end. + +trans_call_name(RtlCallName, Relocs, CallArgs, FinalArgs) -> + case RtlCallName of + PrimOp when is_atom(PrimOp) -> + LlvmName = trans_prim_op(PrimOp), + Relocs1 = relocs_store(LlvmName, {call, {bif, PrimOp, length(CallArgs)}}, + Relocs), + {"@" ++ LlvmName, [], Relocs1}; + {M, F, A} when is_atom(M), is_atom(F), is_integer(A) -> + LlvmName = trans_mfa_name({M,F,A}), + Relocs1 = relocs_store(LlvmName, {call, {M,F,A}}, Relocs), + {"@" ++ LlvmName, [], Relocs1}; + Reg -> + case hipe_rtl:is_reg(Reg) of + true -> + %% In case of a closure call, the register holding the address + %% of the closure must be converted to function type in + %% order to make the call + TT1 = mk_temp(), + {RegName, II1} = trans_src(Reg), + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + WordTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(WordTy), + II2 = + hipe_llvm:mk_conversion(TT1, inttoptr, WordTy, RegName, WordTyPtr), + TT2 = mk_temp(), + ArgsTypeList = lists:duplicate(length(FinalArgs), WordTy), + FunRetTy = + hipe_llvm:mk_struct(lists:duplicate(?NR_PINNED_REGS + 1, WordTy)), + FunType = hipe_llvm:mk_fun(FunRetTy, ArgsTypeList), + FunTypeP = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(FunType), + II3 = hipe_llvm:mk_conversion(TT2, bitcast, WordTyPtr, TT1, FunTypeP), + {TT2, [II3, II2, II1], Relocs}; + false -> + exit({?MODULE, trans_call, {"Unimplemented call to", RtlCallName}}) + end + end. + +%% +trans_call_args(ArgList) -> + {Args, I} = lists:unzip(trans_args(ArgList)), + %% Reverse arguments that are passed to stack to match with the Erlang + %% calling convention. (Propably not needed in prim calls.) + ReversedArgs = + case erlang:length(Args) > ?NR_ARG_REGS of + false -> + Args; + true -> + {ArgsInRegs, ArgsInStack} = lists:split(?NR_ARG_REGS, Args), + ArgsInRegs ++ lists:reverse(ArgsInStack) + end, + %% Reverse I, because some of the arguments may go out of scope and + %% should be killed(store -5). When two or more arguments are they + %% same, then order matters! + {ReversedArgs, lists:reverse(I)}. + +%% +%% trans_comment +%% +trans_comment(I, Relocs) -> + I1 = hipe_llvm:mk_comment(hipe_rtl:comment_text(I)), + {I1, Relocs}. + +%% +%% enter +%% +trans_enter(I, Relocs) -> + {CallArgs, I0} = trans_call_args(hipe_rtl:enter_arglist(I)), + FixedRegs = fixed_registers(), + {LoadedFixedRegs, I1} = load_fixed_regs(FixedRegs), + FinalArgs = fix_reg_args(LoadedFixedRegs) ++ CallArgs, + {Name, I2, NewRelocs} = + trans_call_name(hipe_rtl:enter_fun(I), Relocs, CallArgs, FinalArgs), + T1 = mk_temp(), + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + FunRetTy = hipe_llvm:mk_struct(lists:duplicate(?NR_PINNED_REGS + 1, WordTy)), + I3 = hipe_llvm:mk_call(T1, true, "cc 11", [], FunRetTy, Name, FinalArgs, []), + I4 = hipe_llvm:mk_ret([{FunRetTy, T1}]), + {[I4, I3, I2, I1, I0], NewRelocs}. + +%% +%% fconv +%% +trans_fconv(I, Relocs) -> + %% XXX: Can a fconv destination be a precoloured reg? + RtlDst = hipe_rtl:fconv_dst(I), + TmpDst = mk_temp(), + {Src, I1} = trans_float_src(hipe_rtl:fconv_src(I)), + FloatTy = hipe_llvm:mk_double(), + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + I2 = hipe_llvm:mk_conversion(TmpDst, sitofp, WordTy, Src, FloatTy), + I3 = store_float_stack(TmpDst, RtlDst), + {[I3, I2, I1], Relocs}. + + +%% TODO: fload, fstore, fmove, and fp are almost the same with load, store, move +%% and alu. Maybe we should join them. + +%% +%% fload +%% +trans_fload(I, Relocs) -> + RtlDst = hipe_rtl:fload_dst(I), + RtlSrc = hipe_rtl:fload_src(I), + _Offset = hipe_rtl:fload_offset(I), + TmpDst = mk_temp(), + {Src, I1} = trans_float_src(RtlSrc), + {Offset, I2} = trans_float_src(_Offset), + T1 = mk_temp(), + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + FloatTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(hipe_llvm:mk_double()), + I3 = hipe_llvm:mk_operation(T1, add, WordTy, Src, Offset, []), + T2 = mk_temp(), + I4 = hipe_llvm:mk_conversion(T2, inttoptr, WordTy, T1, FloatTyPtr), + I5 = hipe_llvm:mk_load(TmpDst, FloatTyPtr, T2, [], [], false), + I6 = store_float_stack(TmpDst, RtlDst), + {[I6, I5, I4, I3, I2, I1], Relocs}. + +%% +%% fmove +%% +trans_fmove(I, Relocs) -> + RtlDst = hipe_rtl:fmove_dst(I), + RtlSrc = hipe_rtl:fmove_src(I), + {Src, I1} = trans_float_src(RtlSrc), + I2 = store_float_stack(Src, RtlDst), + {[I2, I1], Relocs}. + +%% +%% fp +%% +trans_fp(I, Relocs) -> + %% XXX: Just copied trans_alu...think again.. + RtlDst = hipe_rtl:fp_dst(I), + RtlSrc1 = hipe_rtl:fp_src1(I), + RtlSrc2 = hipe_rtl:fp_src2(I), + %% Destination cannot be a precoloured register + FloatTy = hipe_llvm:mk_double(), + FloatTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(FloatTy), + TmpDst = mk_temp(), + {Src1, I1} = trans_float_src(RtlSrc1), + {Src2, I2} = trans_float_src(RtlSrc2), + Op = trans_fp_op(hipe_rtl:fp_op(I)), + I3 = hipe_llvm:mk_operation(TmpDst, Op, FloatTy, Src1, Src2, []), + I4 = store_float_stack(TmpDst, RtlDst), + %% Synchronization for floating point exceptions + I5 = hipe_llvm:mk_store(FloatTy, TmpDst, FloatTyPtr, "%exception_sync", [], + [], true), + T1 = mk_temp(), + I6 = hipe_llvm:mk_load(T1, FloatTyPtr, "%exception_sync", [], [], true), + {[I6, I5, I4, I3, I2, I1], Relocs}. + +%% +%% fp_unop +%% +trans_fp_unop(I, Relocs) -> + RtlDst = hipe_rtl:fp_unop_dst(I), + RtlSrc = hipe_rtl:fp_unop_src(I), + %% Destination cannot be a precoloured register + TmpDst = mk_temp(), + {Src, I1} = trans_float_src(RtlSrc), + Op = trans_fp_op(hipe_rtl:fp_unop_op(I)), + FloatTy = hipe_llvm:mk_double(), + I2 = hipe_llvm:mk_operation(TmpDst, Op, FloatTy, "0.0", Src, []), + I3 = store_float_stack(TmpDst, RtlDst), + {[I3, I2, I1], Relocs}. +%% TODO: Fix fp_unop in a way like the following. You must change trans_dest, +%% in order to call float_to_list in a case of float constant. Maybe the type +%% check is expensive... +%% Dst = hipe_rtl:fp_unop_dst(I), +%% Src = hipe_rtl:fp_unop_src(I), +%% Op = hipe_rtl:fp_unop_op(I), +%% Zero = hipe_rtl:mk_imm(0.0), +%% I1 = hipe_rtl:mk_fp(Dst, Zero, Op, Src), +%% trans_fp(I, Relocs1). + +%% +%% fstore +%% +trans_fstore(I, Relocs) -> + Base = hipe_rtl:fstore_base(I), + case isPrecoloured(Base) of + true -> + trans_fstore_reg(I, Relocs); + false -> + exit({?MODULE, trans_fstore ,{"Not implemented yet", false}}) + end. + +trans_fstore_reg(I, Relocs) -> + {Base, I0} = trans_reg(hipe_rtl:fstore_base(I), dst), + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + WordTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(WordTy), + FloatTy = hipe_llvm:mk_double(), + FloatTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(FloatTy), + T1 = mk_temp(), + I1 = hipe_llvm:mk_load(T1, WordTyPtr, Base, [], [], false), + {Offset, I2} = trans_src(hipe_rtl:fstore_offset(I)), + T2 = mk_temp(), + I3 = hipe_llvm:mk_operation(T2, add, WordTy, T1, Offset, []), + T3 = mk_temp(), + I4 = hipe_llvm:mk_conversion(T3, inttoptr, WordTy, T2, FloatTyPtr), + {Value, I5} = trans_src(hipe_rtl:fstore_src(I)), + I6 = hipe_llvm:mk_store(FloatTy, Value, FloatTyPtr, T3, [], [], false), + {[I6, I5, I4, I3, I2, I1, I0], Relocs}. + +%% +%% goto +%% +trans_goto(I, Relocs) -> + I1 = hipe_llvm:mk_br(mk_jump_label(hipe_rtl:goto_label(I))), + {I1, Relocs}. + +%% +%% label +%% +trans_label(I, Relocs) -> + Label = mk_label(hipe_rtl:label_name(I)), + I1 = hipe_llvm:mk_label(Label), + {I1, Relocs}. + +%% +%% load +%% +trans_load(I, Relocs) -> + RtlDst = hipe_rtl:load_dst(I), + TmpDst = mk_temp(), + %% XXX: Why translate them independently? ------------------------ + {Src, I1} = trans_src(hipe_rtl:load_src(I)), + {Offset, I2} = trans_src(hipe_rtl:load_offset(I)), + T1 = mk_temp(), + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + WordTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(WordTy), + I3 = hipe_llvm:mk_operation(T1, add, WordTy, Src, Offset, []), + %%---------------------------------------------------------------- + I4 = case hipe_rtl:load_size(I) of + word -> + T2 = mk_temp(), + II1 = hipe_llvm:mk_conversion(T2, inttoptr, WordTy, T1, WordTyPtr), + II2 = hipe_llvm:mk_load(TmpDst, WordTyPtr, T2, [], [], false), + [II2, II1]; + Size -> + LoadType = llvm_type_from_size(Size), + LoadTypeP = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(LoadType), + T2 = mk_temp(), + II1 = hipe_llvm:mk_conversion(T2, inttoptr, WordTy, T1, LoadTypeP), + T3 = mk_temp(), + LoadTypePointer = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(LoadType), + II2 = hipe_llvm:mk_load(T3, LoadTypePointer, T2, [], [], false), + Conversion = + case hipe_rtl:load_sign(I) of + signed -> sext; + unsigned -> zext + end, + II3 = + hipe_llvm:mk_conversion(TmpDst, Conversion, LoadType, T3, WordTy), + [II3, II2, II1] + end, + I5 = store_stack_dst(TmpDst, RtlDst), + {[I5, I4, I3, I2, I1], Relocs}. + +%% +%% load_address +%% +trans_load_address(I, Relocs) -> + RtlDst = hipe_rtl:load_address_dst(I), + RtlAddr = hipe_rtl:load_address_addr(I), + {Addr, NewRelocs} = + case hipe_rtl:load_address_type(I) of + constant -> + {"%DL" ++ integer_to_list(RtlAddr) ++ "_var", Relocs}; + closure -> + {{_, ClosureName, _}, _, _} = RtlAddr, + FixedClosureName = fix_closure_name(ClosureName), + Relocs1 = relocs_store(FixedClosureName, {closure, RtlAddr}, Relocs), + {"%" ++ FixedClosureName ++ "_var", Relocs1}; + type -> + exit({?MODULE, trans_load_address, + {"Type not implemented in load_address", RtlAddr}}) + end, + I1 = store_stack_dst(Addr, RtlDst), + {[I1], NewRelocs}. + +%% +%% load_atom +%% +trans_load_atom(I, Relocs) -> + RtlDst = hipe_rtl:load_atom_dst(I), + RtlAtom = hipe_rtl:load_atom_atom(I), + AtomName = "atom_" ++ make_llvm_id(atom_to_list(RtlAtom)), + AtomVar = "%" ++ AtomName ++ "_var", + NewRelocs = relocs_store(AtomName, {atom, RtlAtom}, Relocs), + I1 = store_stack_dst(AtomVar, RtlDst), + {[I1], NewRelocs}. + +%% +%% move +%% +trans_move(I, Relocs) -> + RtlDst = hipe_rtl:move_dst(I), + RtlSrc = hipe_rtl:move_src(I), + {Src, I1} = trans_src(RtlSrc), + I2 = store_stack_dst(Src, RtlDst), + {[I2, I1], Relocs}. + +%% +%% return +%% +trans_return(I, Relocs) -> + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + {VarRet, I1} = + case hipe_rtl:return_varlist(I) of + [] -> + {[], []}; + [A] -> + {Name, II1} = trans_src(A), + {[{WordTy, Name}], II1} + end, + FixedRegs = fixed_registers(), + {LoadedFixedRegs, I2} = load_fixed_regs(FixedRegs), + FixedRet = [{WordTy, X} || X <- LoadedFixedRegs], + Ret = FixedRet ++ VarRet, + {RetTypes, _RetNames} = lists:unzip(Ret), + Type = hipe_llvm:mk_struct(RetTypes), + {RetStruct, I3} = mk_return_struct(Ret, Type), + I4 = hipe_llvm:mk_ret([{Type, RetStruct}]), + {[I4, I3, I2, I1], Relocs}. + +%% @doc Create a structure to hold the return value and the precoloured +%% registers. +mk_return_struct(RetValues, Type) -> + mk_return_struct(RetValues, Type, [], "undef", 0). + +mk_return_struct([], _, Acc, StructName, _) -> + {StructName, Acc}; +mk_return_struct([{ElemType, ElemName}|Rest], Type, Acc, StructName, Index) -> + T1 = mk_temp(), + I1 = hipe_llvm:mk_insertvalue(T1, Type, StructName, ElemType, ElemName, + integer_to_list(Index), []), + mk_return_struct(Rest, Type, [I1 | Acc], T1, Index+1). + +%% +%% store +%% +trans_store(I, Relocs) -> + {Base, I1} = trans_src(hipe_rtl:store_base(I)), + {Offset, I2} = trans_src(hipe_rtl:store_offset(I)), + {Value, I3} = trans_src(hipe_rtl:store_src(I)), + T1 = mk_temp(), + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + WordTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(WordTy), + I4 = hipe_llvm:mk_operation(T1, add, WordTy, Base, Offset, []), + I5 = + case hipe_rtl:store_size(I) of + word -> + T2 = mk_temp(), + II1 = hipe_llvm:mk_conversion(T2, inttoptr, WordTy, T1, WordTyPtr), + II2 = hipe_llvm:mk_store(WordTy, Value, WordTyPtr, T2, [], [], + false), + [II2, II1]; + Size -> + %% XXX: Is always trunc correct ? + LoadType = llvm_type_from_size(Size), + LoadTypePointer = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(LoadType), + T2 = mk_temp(), + II1 = hipe_llvm:mk_conversion(T2, inttoptr, WordTy, T1, LoadTypePointer), + T3 = mk_temp(), + II2 = hipe_llvm:mk_conversion(T3, 'trunc', WordTy, Value, LoadType), + II3 = hipe_llvm:mk_store(LoadType, T3, LoadTypePointer, T2, [], [], false), + [II3, II2, II1] + end, + {[I5, I4, I3, I2, I1], Relocs}. + +%% +%% switch +%% +trans_switch(I, Relocs, Data) -> + RtlSrc = hipe_rtl:switch_src(I), + {Src, I1} = trans_src(RtlSrc), + Labels = hipe_rtl:switch_labels(I), + JumpLabels = [mk_jump_label(L) || L <- Labels], + SortOrder = hipe_rtl:switch_sort_order(I), + NrLabels = length(Labels), + ByteTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(hipe_llvm:mk_int(8)), + TableType = hipe_llvm:mk_array(NrLabels, ByteTyPtr), + TableTypeP = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(TableType), + TypedJumpLabels = [{hipe_llvm:mk_label_type(), X} || X <- JumpLabels], + T1 = mk_temp(), + {Src2, []} = trans_dst(RtlSrc), + TableName = "table_" ++ tl(Src2), + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + I2 = hipe_llvm:mk_getelementptr(T1, TableTypeP, "@"++TableName, + [{WordTy, "0"}, {WordTy, Src}], false), + T2 = mk_temp(), + BYTE_TYPE_PP = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(ByteTyPtr), + I3 = hipe_llvm:mk_load(T2, BYTE_TYPE_PP, T1, [], [], false), + I4 = hipe_llvm:mk_indirectbr(ByteTyPtr, T2, TypedJumpLabels), + LMap = [{label, L} || L <- Labels], + %% Update data with the info for the jump table + {NewData, JTabLab} = + case hipe_rtl:switch_sort_order(I) of + [] -> + hipe_consttab:insert_block(Data, word, LMap); + SortOrder -> + hipe_consttab:insert_sorted_block(Data, word, LMap, SortOrder) + end, + Relocs2 = relocs_store(TableName, {switch, {TableType, Labels, NrLabels, + SortOrder}, JTabLab}, Relocs), + {[I4, I3, I2, I1], Relocs2, NewData}. + +%% @doc Pass on RTL code in order to fix invoke and closure calls. +fix_code(Code) -> + fix_calls(Code). + +%% @doc Fix invoke calls and closure calls with more than ?NR_ARG_REGS +%% arguments. +fix_calls(Code) -> + fix_calls(Code, [], []). + +fix_calls([], Acc, FailLabels) -> + {lists:reverse(Acc), FailLabels}; +fix_calls([I | Is], Acc, FailLabels) -> + case hipe_rtl:is_call(I) of + true -> + {NewCall, NewFailLabels} = + case hipe_rtl:call_fail(I) of + [] -> + {I, FailLabels}; + FailLabel -> + fix_invoke_call(I, FailLabel, FailLabels) + end, + fix_calls(Is, [NewCall|Acc], NewFailLabels); + false -> + fix_calls(Is, [I|Acc], FailLabels) + end. + +%% @doc When a call has a fail continuation label it must be extended with a +%% normal continuation label to go with the LLVM's invoke instruction. +%% FailLabels is the list of labels of all fail blocks, which are needed to +%% be declared as landing pads. Furtermore, we must add to fail labels a +%% call to hipe_bifs:llvm_fix_pinned_regs/0 in order to avoid reloading old +%% values of pinned registers. This may happen because the result of an +%% invoke instruction is not available at fail-labels, and, thus, we cannot +%% get the correct values of pinned registers. Finally, the stack needs to +%% be re-adjusted when there are stack arguments. +fix_invoke_call(I, FailLabel, FailLabels) -> + NewLabel = hipe_gensym:new_label(llvm), + NewCall1 = hipe_rtl:call_normal_update(I, NewLabel), + SpAdj = find_sp_adj(hipe_rtl:call_arglist(I)), + case lists:keyfind(FailLabel, 1, FailLabels) of + %% Same fail label with same Stack Pointer adjustment + {FailLabel, NewFailLabel, SpAdj} -> + NewCall2 = hipe_rtl:call_fail_update(NewCall1, NewFailLabel), + {NewCall2, FailLabels}; + %% Same fail label but with different Stack Pointer adjustment + {_, _, _} -> + NewFailLabel = hipe_gensym:new_label(llvm), + NewCall2 = hipe_rtl:call_fail_update(NewCall1, NewFailLabel), + {NewCall2, [{FailLabel, NewFailLabel, SpAdj} | FailLabels]}; + %% New Fail label + false -> + NewFailLabel = hipe_gensym:new_label(llvm), + NewCall2 = hipe_rtl:call_fail_update(NewCall1, NewFailLabel), + {NewCall2, [{FailLabel, NewFailLabel, SpAdj} | FailLabels]} + end. + +find_sp_adj(ArgList) -> + NrArgs = length(ArgList), + case NrArgs > ?NR_ARG_REGS of + true -> + (NrArgs - ?NR_ARG_REGS) * hipe_rtl_arch:word_size(); + false -> + 0 + end. + +%% @doc Add landingpad instruction in Fail Blocks. +add_landingpads(LLVM_Code, FailLabels) -> + FailLabels2 = [convert_label(T) || T <- FailLabels], + add_landingpads(LLVM_Code, FailLabels2, []). + +add_landingpads([], _, Acc) -> + lists:reverse(Acc); +add_landingpads([I | Is], FailLabels, Acc) -> + case hipe_llvm:is_label(I) of + true -> + Label = hipe_llvm:label_label(I), + Ins = create_fail_blocks(Label, FailLabels), + add_landingpads(Is, FailLabels, [I | Ins] ++ Acc); + false -> + add_landingpads(Is, FailLabels, [I | Acc]) + end. + +convert_label({X,Y,Z}) -> + {"L" ++ integer_to_list(X), "FL" ++ integer_to_list(Y), Z}. + +%% @doc Create a fail block wich. +create_fail_blocks(_, []) -> []; +create_fail_blocks(Label, FailLabels) -> + create_fail_blocks(Label, FailLabels, []). + +create_fail_blocks(Label, FailLabels, Acc) -> + case lists:keytake(Label, 1, FailLabels) of + false -> + Acc; + {value, {Label, FailLabel, SpAdj}, RestFailLabels} -> + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + I1 = hipe_llvm:mk_label(FailLabel), + LP = hipe_llvm:mk_landingpad(), + I2 = + case SpAdj > 0 of + true -> + StackPointer = ?ARCH_REGISTERS:reg_name(?ARCH_REGISTERS:sp()), + hipe_llvm:mk_adj_stack(integer_to_list(SpAdj), StackPointer, + WordTy); + false -> [] + end, + T1 = mk_temp(), + FixedRegs = fixed_registers(), + FunRetTy = + hipe_llvm:mk_struct(lists:duplicate(?NR_PINNED_REGS + 1, WordTy)), + I3 = hipe_llvm:mk_call(T1, false, "cc 11", [], FunRetTy, + "@hipe_bifs.llvm_fix_pinned_regs.0", [], []), + I4 = store_fixed_regs(FixedRegs, T1), + I5 = hipe_llvm:mk_br("%" ++ Label), + Ins = lists:flatten([I5, I4, I3, I2, LP,I1]), + create_fail_blocks(Label, RestFailLabels, Ins ++ Acc) + end. + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Miscellaneous Functions +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +%% @doc Convert RTL argument list to LLVM argument list. +trans_args(ArgList) -> + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + MakeArg = + fun(A) -> + {Name, I1} = trans_src(A), + {{WordTy, Name}, I1} + end, + [MakeArg(A) || A <- ArgList]. + +%% @doc Convert a list of Precoloured registers to LLVM argument list. +fix_reg_args(ArgList) -> + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + [{WordTy, A} || A <- ArgList]. + +%% @doc Load Precoloured registers. +load_fixed_regs(RegList) -> + Names = [mk_temp_reg(R) || R <- RegList], + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + WordTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(WordTy), + Fun1 = + fun (X, Y) -> + hipe_llvm:mk_load(X, WordTyPtr, "%" ++ Y ++ "_reg_var", [], [], false) + end, + Ins = lists:zipwith(Fun1, Names, RegList), + {Names, Ins}. + +%% @doc Store Precoloured registers. +store_fixed_regs(RegList, Name) -> + Names = [mk_temp_reg(R) || R <- RegList], + Indexes = lists:seq(0, erlang:length(RegList) - 1), + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + WordTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(WordTy), + FunRetTy = hipe_llvm:mk_struct(lists:duplicate(?NR_PINNED_REGS + 1, WordTy)), + Fun1 = + fun(X,Y) -> + hipe_llvm:mk_extractvalue(X, FunRetTy, Name, integer_to_list(Y), []) + end, + I1 = lists:zipwith(Fun1, Names, Indexes), + Fun2 = + fun (X, Y) -> + hipe_llvm:mk_store(WordTy, X, WordTyPtr, "%" ++ Y ++ "_reg_var", [], [], + false) + end, + I2 = lists:zipwith(Fun2, Names, RegList), + [I2, I1]. + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Translation of Names +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +%% @doc Fix F in MFA tuple to acceptable LLVM identifier (case of closure). +-spec fix_mfa_name(mfa()) -> mfa(). +fix_mfa_name({Mod_Name, Closure_Name, Arity}) -> + Fun_Name = list_to_atom(fix_closure_name(Closure_Name)), + {Mod_Name, Fun_Name, Arity}. + +%% @doc Make an acceptable LLVM identifier for a closure name. +fix_closure_name(ClosureName) -> + make_llvm_id(atom_to_list(ClosureName)). + +%% @doc Create an acceptable LLVM identifier. +make_llvm_id(Name) -> + case Name of + "" -> "Empty"; + Other -> lists:flatten([llvm_id(C) || C <- Other]) + end. + +llvm_id(C) when C=:=46; C>47 andalso C<58; C>64 andalso C<91; C=:=95; + C>96 andalso C<123 -> + C; +llvm_id(C) -> + io_lib:format("_~2.16.0B_",[C]). + +%% @doc Create an acceptable LLVM identifier for an MFA. +trans_mfa_name({M,F,A}) -> + N = atom_to_list(M) ++ "." ++ atom_to_list(F) ++ "." ++ integer_to_list(A), + make_llvm_id(N). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Creation of Labels and Temporaries +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +mk_label(N) -> + "L" ++ integer_to_list(N). + +mk_jump_label(N) -> + "%L" ++ integer_to_list(N). + +mk_temp() -> + "%t" ++ integer_to_list(hipe_gensym:new_var(llvm)). + +mk_temp_reg(Name) -> + "%" ++ Name ++ integer_to_list(hipe_gensym:new_var(llvm)). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% Translation of Operands +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +store_stack_dst(TempDst, Dst) -> + {Dst2, II1} = trans_dst(Dst), + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + WordTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(WordTy), + II2 = hipe_llvm:mk_store(WordTy, TempDst, WordTyPtr, Dst2, [], [], false), + [II2, II1]. + +store_float_stack(TempDst, Dst) -> + {Dst2, II1} = trans_dst(Dst), + FloatTy = hipe_llvm:mk_double(), + FloatTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(FloatTy), + II2 = hipe_llvm:mk_store(FloatTy, TempDst, FloatTyPtr, Dst2, [], [], false), + [II2, II1]. + +trans_float_src(Src) -> + case hipe_rtl:is_const_label(Src) of + true -> + Name = "@DL" ++ integer_to_list(hipe_rtl:const_label_label(Src)), + T1 = mk_temp(), + %% XXX: Hardcoded offset + ByteTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(8), + ByteTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(ByteTy), + I1 = hipe_llvm:mk_getelementptr(T1, ByteTyPtr, Name, + [{ByteTy, integer_to_list(?FLOAT_OFFSET)}], true), + T2 = mk_temp(), + FloatTy = hipe_llvm:mk_double(), + FloatTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(FloatTy), + I2 = hipe_llvm:mk_conversion(T2, bitcast, ByteTyPtr, T1, FloatTyPtr), + T3 = mk_temp(), + I3 = hipe_llvm:mk_load(T3, FloatTyPtr, T2, [], [], false), + {T3, [I3, I2, I1]}; + false -> + trans_src(Src) + end. + +trans_src(A) -> + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + WordTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(WordTy), + case hipe_rtl:is_imm(A) of + true -> + Value = integer_to_list(hipe_rtl:imm_value(A)), + {Value, []}; + false -> + case hipe_rtl:is_reg(A) of + true -> + case isPrecoloured(A) of + true -> trans_reg(A, src); + false -> + {Name, []} = trans_reg(A, src), + T1 = mk_temp(), + I1 = hipe_llvm:mk_load(T1, WordTyPtr, Name, [], [], false), + {T1, [I1]} + end; + false -> + case hipe_rtl:is_var(A) of + true -> + RootName = "%vr" ++ integer_to_list(hipe_rtl:var_index(A)), + T1 = mk_temp(), + I1 = hipe_llvm:mk_load(T1, WordTyPtr, RootName, [], [], false), + I2 = + case hipe_rtl:var_liveness(A) of + live -> + []; + dead -> + NilValue = hipe_tagscheme:mk_nil(), + hipe_llvm:mk_store(WordTy, integer_to_list(NilValue), WordTyPtr, RootName, + [], [], false) + end, + {T1, [I2, I1]}; + false -> + case hipe_rtl:is_fpreg(A) of + true -> + {Name, []} = trans_dst(A), + T1 = mk_temp(), + FloatTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(hipe_llvm:mk_double()), + I1 = hipe_llvm:mk_load(T1, FloatTyPtr, Name, [], [], false), + {T1, [I1]}; + false -> trans_dst(A) + end + end + end + end. + +trans_dst(A) -> + case hipe_rtl:is_reg(A) of + true -> + trans_reg(A, dst); + false -> + Name = case hipe_rtl:is_var(A) of + true -> + "%vr" ++ integer_to_list(hipe_rtl:var_index(A)); + false -> + case hipe_rtl:is_fpreg(A) of + true -> "%fr" ++ integer_to_list(hipe_rtl:fpreg_index(A)); + false -> + case hipe_rtl:is_const_label(A) of + true -> + "%DL" ++ integer_to_list(hipe_rtl:const_label_label(A)) ++ "_var"; + false -> + exit({?MODULE, trans_dst, {"Bad RTL argument",A}}) + end + end + end, + {Name, []} + end. + +%% @doc Translate a register. If it is precoloured it must be mapped to the +%% correct stack slot that holds the precoloured register value. +trans_reg(Arg, Position) -> + Index = hipe_rtl:reg_index(Arg), + case isPrecoloured(Arg) of + true -> + Name = map_precoloured_reg(Index), + case Position of + src -> fix_reg_src(Name); + dst -> fix_reg_dst(Name) + end; + false -> + {hipe_rtl_arch:reg_name(Index), []} + end. + +map_precoloured_reg(Index) -> + case hipe_rtl_arch:reg_name(Index) of + "%r15" -> "%hp_reg_var"; + "%rbp" -> "%p_reg_var"; + "%esi" -> "%hp_reg_var"; + "%ebp" -> "%p_reg_var"; + "%fcalls" -> + {"%p_reg_var", ?ARCH_REGISTERS:proc_offset(?ARCH_REGISTERS:fcalls())}; + "%hplim" -> + {"%p_reg_var", ?ARCH_REGISTERS:proc_offset(?ARCH_REGISTERS:heap_limit())}; + _ -> + exit({?MODULE, map_precoloured_reg, {"Register not mapped yet", Index}}) + end. + +%% @doc Load precoloured dst register. +fix_reg_dst(Register) -> + case Register of + {Name, Offset} -> %% Case of %fcalls, %hplim + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + pointer_from_reg(Name, WordTy, Offset); + Name -> %% Case of %p and %hp + {Name, []} + end. + +%% @doc Load precoloured src register. +fix_reg_src(Register) -> + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + WordTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(WordTy), + case Register of + {Name, Offset} -> %% Case of %fcalls, %hplim + {T1, I1} = pointer_from_reg(Name, WordTy, Offset), + T2 = mk_temp(), + I2 = hipe_llvm:mk_load(T2, WordTyPtr, T1, [], [] , false), + {T2, [I2, I1]}; + Name -> %% Case of %p and %hp + T1 = mk_temp(), + {T1, hipe_llvm:mk_load(T1, WordTyPtr, Name, [], [], false)} + end. + +%% @doc Load %fcalls and %hplim. +pointer_from_reg(RegName, Type, Offset) -> + PointerType = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(Type), + T1 = mk_temp(), + I1 = hipe_llvm:mk_load(T1, PointerType, RegName, [], [] ,false), + T2 = mk_temp(), + I2 = hipe_llvm:mk_conversion(T2, inttoptr, Type, T1, PointerType), + T3 = mk_temp(), + %% XXX: Offsets should be a power of 2. + I3 = hipe_llvm:mk_getelementptr(T3, PointerType, T2, + [{Type, integer_to_list(Offset div hipe_rtl_arch:word_size())}], true), + {T3, [I3, I2, I1]}. + +isPrecoloured(X) -> + hipe_rtl_arch:is_precoloured(X). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Translation of operators +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +trans_op(Op) -> + case Op of + add -> add; + sub -> sub; + 'or' -> 'or'; + 'and' -> 'and'; + 'xor' -> 'xor'; + sll -> shl; + srl -> lshr; + sra -> ashr; + mul -> mul; + 'fdiv' -> fdiv; + 'sdiv' -> sdiv; + 'srem' -> srem; + Other -> exit({?MODULE, trans_op, {"Unknown RTL operator", Other}}) + end. + +trans_rel_op(Op) -> + case Op of + eq -> eq; + ne -> ne; + gtu -> ugt; + geu -> uge; + ltu -> ult; + leu -> ule; + gt -> sgt; + ge -> sge; + lt -> slt; + le -> sle + end. + +trans_prim_op(Op) -> + case Op of + '+' -> "bif_add"; + '-' -> "bif_sub"; + '*' -> "bif_mul"; + 'div' -> "bif_div"; + '/' -> "bif_div"; + Other -> atom_to_list(Other) + end. + +trans_fp_op(Op) -> + case Op of + fadd -> fadd; + fsub -> fsub; + fdiv -> fdiv; + fmul -> fmul; + fchs -> fsub; + Other -> exit({?MODULE, trans_fp_op, {"Unknown RTL float operator",Other}}) + end. + +%% Misc. +insn_dst(I) -> + case I of + #alu{} -> + [hipe_rtl:alu_dst(I)]; + #alub{} -> + [hipe_rtl:alub_dst(I)]; + #call{} -> + case hipe_rtl:call_dstlist(I) of + [] -> []; + [Dst] -> [Dst] + end; + #load{} -> + [hipe_rtl:load_dst(I)]; + #load_address{} -> + [hipe_rtl:load_address_dst(I)]; + #load_atom{} -> + [hipe_rtl:load_atom_dst(I)]; + #move{} -> + [hipe_rtl:move_dst(I)]; + #phi{} -> + [hipe_rtl:phi_dst(I)]; + #fconv{} -> + [hipe_rtl:fconv_dst(I)]; + #fload{} -> + [hipe_rtl:fload_dst(I)]; + #fmove{} -> + [hipe_rtl:fmove_dst(I)]; + #fp{} -> + [hipe_rtl:fp_dst(I)]; + #fp_unop{} -> + [hipe_rtl:fp_unop_dst(I)]; + _ -> + [] + end. + +llvm_type_from_size(Size) -> + case Size of + byte -> hipe_llvm:mk_int(8); + int16 -> hipe_llvm:mk_int(16); + int32 -> hipe_llvm:mk_int(32); + word -> hipe_llvm:mk_int(64) + end. + +%% @doc Create definition for the compiled function. The parameters that are +%% passed to the stack must be reversed to match with the CC. Also +%% precoloured registers that are passed as arguments must be stored to +%% the corresonding stack slots. +create_function_definition(Fun, Params, Code, LocalVars) -> + FunctionName = trans_mfa_name(Fun), + FixedRegs = fixed_registers(), + %% Reverse parameters to match with the Erlang calling convention + ReversedParams = + case erlang:length(Params) > ?NR_ARG_REGS of + false -> + Params; + true -> + {ParamsInRegs, ParamsInStack} = lists:split(?NR_ARG_REGS, Params), + ParamsInRegs ++ lists:reverse(ParamsInStack) + end, + Args = header_regs(FixedRegs) ++ header_params(ReversedParams), + EntryLabel = hipe_llvm:mk_label("Entry"), + FloatTy = hipe_llvm:mk_double(), + ExceptionSync = hipe_llvm:mk_alloca("%exception_sync", FloatTy, [], []), + I2 = load_regs(FixedRegs), + I3 = hipe_llvm:mk_br(mk_jump_label(get(first_label))), + StoredParams = store_params(Params), + EntryBlock = + lists:flatten([EntryLabel, ExceptionSync, I2, LocalVars, StoredParams, I3]), + Final_Code = EntryBlock ++ Code, + FunctionOptions = [nounwind, noredzone, list_to_atom("gc \"erlang\"")], + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + FunRetTy = hipe_llvm:mk_struct(lists:duplicate(?NR_PINNED_REGS + 1, WordTy)), + hipe_llvm:mk_fun_def([], [], "cc 11", [], FunRetTy, FunctionName, Args, + FunctionOptions, [], Final_Code). + +header_params(Params) -> + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + [{WordTy, "%v" ++ integer_to_list(hipe_rtl:var_index(P))} || P <- Params]. + +store_params(Params) -> + Fun1 = + fun(X) -> + Index = hipe_rtl:var_index(X), + {Name, _} = trans_dst(X), + ParamName = "%v" ++ integer_to_list(Index), + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + WordTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(WordTy), + hipe_llvm:mk_store(WordTy, ParamName, WordTyPtr, Name, [], [], false) + end, + lists:map(Fun1, Params). + +fixed_registers() -> + case get(hipe_target_arch) of + x86 -> + ["hp", "p"]; + amd64 -> + ["hp", "p"]; + Other -> + exit({?MODULE, map_registers, {"Unknown architecture", Other}}) + end. + +header_regs(Registers) -> + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + [{WordTy, "%" ++ X ++ "_in"} || X <- Registers]. + +load_regs(Registers) -> + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + WordTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(WordTy), + Fun1 = + fun(X) -> + I1 = hipe_llvm:mk_alloca("%" ++ X ++ "_reg_var", WordTy, [], []), + I2 = hipe_llvm:mk_store(WordTy, "%" ++ X ++ "_in", WordTyPtr, + "%" ++ X ++ "_reg_var", [], [], false), + [I1, I2] + end, + lists:map(Fun1, Registers). + +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +%% Relocation-specific Stuff +%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +relocs_store(Key, Value, Relocs) -> + dict:store(Key, Value, Relocs). + +relocs_to_list(Relocs) -> + dict:to_list(Relocs). + +%% @doc This function is responsible for the actions needed to handle +%% relocations: +%% 1) Updates relocations with constants and switch jump tables. +%% 2) Creates LLVM code to declare relocations as external +%% functions/constants. +%% 3) Creates LLVM code in order to create local variables for the external +%% constants/labels. +handle_relocations(Relocs, Data, Fun) -> + RelocsList = relocs_to_list(Relocs), + %% Seperate Relocations according to their type + {CallList, AtomList, ClosureList, ClosureLabels, SwitchList} = + seperate_relocs(RelocsList), + %% Create code to declare atoms + AtomDecl = [declare_atom(A) || A <- AtomList], + %% Create code to create local name for atoms + AtomLoad = [load_atom(A) || A <- AtomList], + %% Create code to declare closures + ClosureDecl = [declare_closure(C) || C <- ClosureList], + %% Create code to create local name for closures + ClosureLoad = [load_closure(C) || C <- ClosureList], + %% Find function calls + IsExternalCall = fun (X) -> is_external_call(X, Fun) end, + ExternalCallList = lists:filter(IsExternalCall, CallList), + %% Create code to declare external function + FunDecl = fixed_fun_decl() ++ [call_to_decl(C) || C <- ExternalCallList], + %% Extract constant labels from Constant Map (remove duplicates) + ConstLabels = hipe_consttab:labels(Data), + %% Create code to declare constants + ConstDecl = [declare_constant(C) || C <- ConstLabels], + %% Create code to create local name for constants + ConstLoad = [load_constant(C) || C <- ConstLabels], + %% Create code to create jump tables + SwitchDecl = declare_switches(SwitchList, Fun), + %% Create code to create a table with the labels of all closure calls + {ClosureLabelDecl, Relocs1} = + declare_closure_labels(ClosureLabels, Relocs, Fun), + %% Enter constants to relocations + Relocs2 = lists:foldl(fun const_to_dict/2, Relocs1, ConstLabels), + %% Temporary Store inc_stack and llvm_fix_pinned_regs to Dictionary + %% TODO: Remove this + Relocs3 = dict:store("inc_stack_0", {call, {bif, inc_stack_0, 0}}, Relocs2), + Relocs4 = dict:store("hipe_bifs.llvm_fix_pinned_regs.0", + {call, {hipe_bifs, llvm_fix_pinned_regs, 0}}, Relocs3), + BranchMetaData = [ + hipe_llvm:mk_branch_meta(?BRANCH_META_TAKEN, "99", "1") + , hipe_llvm:mk_branch_meta(?BRANCH_META_NOT_TAKEN, "1", "99") + ], + ExternalDeclarations = AtomDecl ++ ClosureDecl ++ ConstDecl ++ FunDecl ++ + ClosureLabelDecl ++ SwitchDecl ++ BranchMetaData, + LocalVariables = AtomLoad ++ ClosureLoad ++ ConstLoad, + {Relocs4, ExternalDeclarations, LocalVariables}. + +%% @doc Seperate relocations according to their type. +seperate_relocs(Relocs) -> + seperate_relocs(Relocs, [], [], [], [], []). + +seperate_relocs([], CallAcc, AtomAcc, ClosureAcc, LabelAcc, JmpTableAcc) -> + {CallAcc, AtomAcc, ClosureAcc, LabelAcc, JmpTableAcc}; +seperate_relocs([R|Rs], CallAcc, AtomAcc, ClosureAcc, LabelAcc, JmpTableAcc) -> + case R of + {_, {call, _}} -> + seperate_relocs(Rs, [R | CallAcc], AtomAcc, ClosureAcc, LabelAcc, + JmpTableAcc); + {_, {atom, _}} -> + seperate_relocs(Rs, CallAcc, [R | AtomAcc], ClosureAcc, LabelAcc, + JmpTableAcc); + {_, {closure, _}} -> + seperate_relocs(Rs, CallAcc, AtomAcc, [R | ClosureAcc], LabelAcc, + JmpTableAcc); + {_, {switch, _, _}} -> + seperate_relocs(Rs, CallAcc, AtomAcc, ClosureAcc, LabelAcc, + [R | JmpTableAcc]); + {_, {closure_label, _, _}} -> + seperate_relocs(Rs, CallAcc, AtomAcc, ClosureAcc, [R | LabelAcc], + JmpTableAcc) + end. + +%% @doc External declaration of an atom. +declare_atom({AtomName, _}) -> + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + hipe_llvm:mk_const_decl("@" ++ AtomName, "external constant", WordTy, ""). + +%% @doc Creation of local variable for an atom. +load_atom({AtomName, _}) -> + Dst = "%" ++ AtomName ++ "_var", + Name = "@" ++ AtomName, + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + WordTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(WordTy), + hipe_llvm:mk_conversion(Dst, ptrtoint, WordTyPtr, Name, WordTy). + +%% @doc External declaration of a closure. +declare_closure({ClosureName, _})-> + ByteTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(8), + hipe_llvm:mk_const_decl("@" ++ ClosureName, "external constant", ByteTy, ""). + +%% @doc Creation of local variable for a closure. +load_closure({ClosureName, _})-> + Dst = "%" ++ ClosureName ++ "_var", + Name = "@" ++ ClosureName, + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + ByteTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(hipe_llvm:mk_int(8)), + hipe_llvm:mk_conversion(Dst, ptrtoint, ByteTyPtr, Name, WordTy). + +%% @doc Declaration of a local variable for a switch jump table. +declare_switches(JumpTableList, Fun) -> + FunName = trans_mfa_name(Fun), + [declare_switch_table(X, FunName) || X <- JumpTableList]. + +declare_switch_table({Name, {switch, {TableType, Labels, _, _}, _}}, FunName) -> + LabelList = [mk_jump_label(L) || L <- Labels], + Fun1 = fun(X) -> "i8* blockaddress(@" ++ FunName ++ ", " ++ X ++ ")" end, + List2 = lists:map(Fun1, LabelList), + List3 = string:join(List2, ",\n"), + List4 = "[\n" ++ List3 ++ "\n]\n", + hipe_llvm:mk_const_decl("@" ++ Name, "constant", TableType, List4). + +%% @doc Declaration of a variable for a table with the labels of all closure +%% calls in the code. +declare_closure_labels([], Relocs, _Fun) -> + {[], Relocs}; +declare_closure_labels(ClosureLabels, Relocs, Fun) -> + FunName = trans_mfa_name(Fun), + {LabelList, ArityList} = + lists:unzip([{mk_jump_label(Label), A} || + {_, {closure_label, Label, A}} <- ClosureLabels]), + Relocs1 = relocs_store("table_closures", {table_closures, ArityList}, Relocs), + List2 = + ["i8* blockaddress(@" ++ FunName ++ ", " ++ L ++ ")" || L <- LabelList], + List3 = string:join(List2, ",\n"), + List4 = "[\n" ++ List3 ++ "\n]\n", + NrLabels = length(LabelList), + ByteTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(hipe_llvm:mk_int(8)), + TableType = hipe_llvm:mk_array(NrLabels, ByteTyPtr), + ConstDecl = + hipe_llvm:mk_const_decl("@table_closures", "constant", TableType, List4), + {[ConstDecl], Relocs1}. + +%% @doc A call is treated as non external only in a case of a recursive +%% function. +is_external_call({_, {call, Fun}}, Fun) -> false; +is_external_call(_, _) -> true. + +%% @doc External declaration of a function. +call_to_decl({Name, {call, MFA}}) -> + {M, _F, A} = MFA, + CConv = "cc 11", + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + FunRetTy = hipe_llvm:mk_struct(lists:duplicate(?NR_PINNED_REGS + 1, WordTy)), + {Type, Args} = + case M of + llvm -> + {hipe_llvm:mk_struct([WordTy, hipe_llvm:mk_int(1)]), [1, 2]}; + %% +precoloured regs + _ -> + {FunRetTy, lists:seq(1, A + ?NR_PINNED_REGS)} + end, + ArgsTypes = lists:duplicate(length(Args), WordTy), + hipe_llvm:mk_fun_decl([], [], CConv, [], Type, "@" ++ Name, ArgsTypes, []). + +%% @doc These functions are always declared, even if not used. +fixed_fun_decl() -> + ByteTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(8), + ByteTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(ByteTy), + LandPad = hipe_llvm:mk_fun_decl([], [], [], [], hipe_llvm:mk_int(32), + "@__gcc_personality_v0", [hipe_llvm:mk_int(32), hipe_llvm:mk_int(64), + ByteTyPtr, ByteTyPtr], []), + GCROOTDecl = hipe_llvm:mk_fun_decl([], [], [], [], hipe_llvm:mk_void(), + "@llvm.gcroot", [hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(ByteTyPtr), ByteTyPtr], []), + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + FunRetTy = hipe_llvm:mk_struct(lists:duplicate(?NR_PINNED_REGS + 1, WordTy)), + FixPinnedRegs = hipe_llvm:mk_fun_decl([], [], [], [], FunRetTy, + "@hipe_bifs.llvm_fix_pinned_regs.0", [], []), + GcMetadata = hipe_llvm:mk_const_decl("@gc_metadata", "external constant", + ByteTy, ""), + [LandPad, GCROOTDecl, FixPinnedRegs, GcMetadata]. + +%% @doc Declare an External Consant. We declare all constants as i8 in order to +%% be able to calcucate pointers of the form DL+6, with the getelementptr +%% instruction. Otherwise we have to convert constants form pointers to +%% values, add the offset and convert them again to pointers. +declare_constant(Label) -> + Name = "@DL" ++ integer_to_list(Label), + ByteTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(8), + hipe_llvm:mk_const_decl(Name, "external constant", ByteTy, ""). + +%% @doc Load a constant is achieved by converting a pointer to an integer of +%% the correct width. +load_constant(Label) -> + Dst = "%DL" ++ integer_to_list(Label) ++ "_var", + Name = "@DL" ++ integer_to_list(Label), + WordTy = hipe_llvm:mk_int(?WORD_WIDTH), + ByteTyPtr = hipe_llvm:mk_pointer(hipe_llvm:mk_int(8)), + hipe_llvm:mk_conversion(Dst, ptrtoint, ByteTyPtr, Name, WordTy). + +%% @doc Store external constants and calls to dictionary. +const_to_dict(Elem, Dict) -> + Name = "DL" ++ integer_to_list(Elem), + dict:store(Name, {'constant', Elem}, Dict). -- cgit v1.2.3 From b326df0d935d221574abf58d5e2a3efddd020278 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yiannis Tsiouris Date: Tue, 28 Jan 2014 18:16:14 +0200 Subject: Support the LLVM backend in HiPE Add flags to enable and use the LLVM backend: * to_llvm: use the LLVM pipeline for compilation (default optimization level is O3), * llvm_save_temps: save the intermediate files in current directory in order to be able to debug or optimize the LLVM assembly, * {to_llvm, O}: set the optimization level of LLVM opt and llc tools. Add some debug support to the loader; no semantic change intented. --- lib/hipe/main/hipe.app.src | 6 ++++ lib/hipe/main/hipe.erl | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- lib/hipe/main/hipe_main.erl | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++----- lib/kernel/src/hipe_unified_loader.erl | 11 +++++-- 4 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/hipe/main/hipe.app.src b/lib/hipe/main/hipe.app.src index bcdfcb0e03..a63c261719 100644 --- a/lib/hipe/main/hipe.app.src +++ b/lib/hipe/main/hipe.app.src @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ cerl_prettypr, cerl_to_icode, cerl_typean, + elf_format, erl_bif_types, erl_types, hipe, @@ -108,6 +109,10 @@ hipe_ig, hipe_ig_moves, hipe_jit, + hipe_llvm, + hipe_llvm_liveness, + hipe_llvm_main, + hipe_llvm_merge, hipe_ls_regalloc, hipe_main, hipe_moves, @@ -159,6 +164,7 @@ hipe_rtl_symbolic, hipe_rtl_to_amd64, hipe_rtl_to_arm, + hipe_rtl_to_llvm, hipe_rtl_to_ppc, hipe_rtl_to_sparc, hipe_rtl_to_x86, diff --git a/lib/hipe/main/hipe.erl b/lib/hipe/main/hipe.erl index 434d5c3061..d47eced6d8 100644 --- a/lib/hipe/main/hipe.erl +++ b/lib/hipe/main/hipe.erl @@ -821,7 +821,9 @@ finalize_fun_sequential({MFA, Icode}, Opts, Servers) -> ?debug_msg("Compiled ~w in ~.2f s\n", [MFA,(T2-T1)/1000])), {MFA, Code}; {rtl, LinearRtl} -> - {MFA, LinearRtl} + {MFA, LinearRtl}; + {llvm_binary, Binary} -> + {MFA, Binary} catch error:Error -> ?when_option(verbose, Opts, ?debug_untagged_msg("\n", [])), @@ -890,21 +892,27 @@ do_load(Mod, Bin, BeamBinOrPath) when is_binary(BeamBinOrPath); end. assemble(CompiledCode, Closures, Exports, Options) -> - case get(hipe_target_arch) of - ultrasparc -> - hipe_sparc_assemble:assemble(CompiledCode, Closures, Exports, Options); - powerpc -> - hipe_ppc_assemble:assemble(CompiledCode, Closures, Exports, Options); - ppc64 -> - hipe_ppc_assemble:assemble(CompiledCode, Closures, Exports, Options); - arm -> - hipe_arm_assemble:assemble(CompiledCode, Closures, Exports, Options); - x86 -> - hipe_x86_assemble:assemble(CompiledCode, Closures, Exports, Options); - amd64 -> - hipe_amd64_assemble:assemble(CompiledCode, Closures, Exports, Options); - Arch -> - ?EXIT({executing_on_an_unsupported_architecture, Arch}) + case proplists:get_bool(to_llvm, Options) of + false -> + case get(hipe_target_arch) of + ultrasparc -> + hipe_sparc_assemble:assemble(CompiledCode, Closures, Exports, Options); + powerpc -> + hipe_ppc_assemble:assemble(CompiledCode, Closures, Exports, Options); + ppc64 -> + hipe_ppc_assemble:assemble(CompiledCode, Closures, Exports, Options); + arm -> + hipe_arm_assemble:assemble(CompiledCode, Closures, Exports, Options); + x86 -> + hipe_x86_assemble:assemble(CompiledCode, Closures, Exports, Options); + amd64 -> + hipe_amd64_assemble:assemble(CompiledCode, Closures, Exports, Options); + Arch -> + ?EXIT({executing_on_an_unsupported_architecture, Arch}) + end; + true -> + %% Merge already compiled code (per MFA) to a single binary. + hipe_llvm_merge:finalize(CompiledCode, Closures, Exports) end. %% -------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -1330,6 +1338,11 @@ opt_keys() -> timeregalloc, timers, to_rtl, + to_llvm, % Use the LLVM backend for compilation. + llvm_save_temps, % Save the LLVM intermediate files in the current + % directory; useful for debugging. + llvm_llc, % Specify llc optimization-level: o1, o2, o3, undefined. + llvm_opt, % Specify opt optimization-level: o1, o2, o3, undefined. use_indexing, use_inline_atom_search, use_callgraph, @@ -1468,11 +1481,19 @@ opt_expansions() -> [{o1, o1_opts()}, {o2, o2_opts()}, {o3, o3_opts()}, + {to_llvm, llvm_opts(o3)}, + {{to_llvm, o0}, llvm_opts(o0)}, + {{to_llvm, o1}, llvm_opts(o1)}, + {{to_llvm, o2}, llvm_opts(o2)}, + {{to_llvm, o3}, llvm_opts(o3)}, {x87, [x87, inline_fp]}, {inline_fp, case get(hipe_target_arch) of %% XXX: Temporary until x86 x86 -> [x87, inline_fp]; %% has sse2 _ -> [inline_fp] end}]. +llvm_opts(O) -> + [to_llvm, {llvm_opt, O}, {llvm_llc, O}]. + %% This expands "basic" options, which may be tested early and cannot be %% in conflict with options found in the source code. diff --git a/lib/hipe/main/hipe_main.erl b/lib/hipe/main/hipe_main.erl index 99028cc3c1..89b79998be 100644 --- a/lib/hipe/main/hipe_main.erl +++ b/lib/hipe/main/hipe_main.erl @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ %%===================================================================== -type comp_icode_ret() :: {'native',hipe_architecture(),{'unprofiled',_}} - | {'rtl',tuple()}. + | {'rtl',tuple()} | {'llvm_binary',term()}. %%===================================================================== @@ -115,11 +115,18 @@ compile_icode(MFA, LinearIcode0, Options, Servers, DebugState) -> pp(IcodeCfg7, MFA, icode_liveness, pp_icode_liveness, Options, Servers), FinalIcode = hipe_icode_cfg:cfg_to_linear(IcodeCfg7), ?opt_stop_timer("Icode"), - LinearRTL = ?option_time(icode_to_rtl(MFA,FinalIcode,Options, Servers), - "RTL", Options), + {LinearRTL, Roots} = ?option_time(icode_to_rtl(MFA, FinalIcode, Options, Servers), + "RTL", Options), case proplists:get_bool(to_rtl, Options) of false -> - rtl_to_native(MFA, LinearRTL, Options, DebugState); + case proplists:get_bool(to_llvm, Options) of + false -> + rtl_to_native(MFA, LinearRTL, Options, DebugState); + true -> + %% The LLVM backend returns binary code, unlike the rest of the HiPE + %% backends which return native assembly. + rtl_to_llvm_to_binary(MFA, LinearRTL, Roots, Options, DebugState) + end; true -> put(hipe_debug, DebugState), {rtl, LinearRTL} @@ -385,11 +392,21 @@ icode_to_rtl(MFA, Icode, Options, Servers) -> %% hipe_rtl_cfg:pp(RtlCfg3), pp(RtlCfg3, MFA, rtl_liveness, pp_rtl_liveness, Options, Servers), RtlCfg4 = rtl_lcm(RtlCfg3, Options), - pp(RtlCfg4, MFA, rtl, pp_rtl, Options, Servers), - LinearRTL1 = hipe_rtl_cfg:linearize(RtlCfg4), + %% LLVM: A liveness analysis on RTL must be performed in order to find the GC + %% roots and explicitly mark them (in RTL) when they go out of scope (only + %% when the LLVM backend is used). + {RtlCfg5, Roots} = + case proplists:get_bool(to_llvm, Options) of + false -> + {RtlCfg4, []}; + true -> + hipe_llvm_liveness:analyze(RtlCfg4) + end, + pp(RtlCfg5, MFA, rtl, pp_rtl, Options, Servers), + LinearRTL1 = hipe_rtl_cfg:linearize(RtlCfg5), LinearRTL2 = hipe_rtl_cleanup_const:cleanup(LinearRTL1), %% hipe_rtl:pp(standard_io, LinearRTL2), - LinearRTL2. + {LinearRTL2, Roots}. translate_to_rtl(Icode, Options) -> %% GC tests should have been added in the conversion to Icode. @@ -540,6 +557,17 @@ rtl_to_native(MFA, LinearRTL, Options, DebugState) -> put(hipe_debug, DebugState), LinearNativeCode. +%% Translate Linear RTL to binary code using LLVM. +rtl_to_llvm_to_binary(MFA, LinearRTL, Roots, Options, DebugState) -> + ?opt_start_timer("LLVM native code"), + %% BinaryCode is a tuple, as defined in llvm/hipe_llvm_main module, which + %% contains the binary code together with info needed by the loader, e.g. + %% ConstTab, Refs, LabelMap, etc. + BinaryCode = hipe_llvm_main:rtl_to_native(MFA, LinearRTL, Roots, Options), + ?opt_stop_timer("LLVM native code"), + put(hipe_debug, DebugState), + {llvm_binary, BinaryCode}. + %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% %% Debugging stuff ... %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% diff --git a/lib/kernel/src/hipe_unified_loader.erl b/lib/kernel/src/hipe_unified_loader.erl index 976d5e35cb..e5928c7b63 100644 --- a/lib/kernel/src/hipe_unified_loader.erl +++ b/lib/kernel/src/hipe_unified_loader.erl @@ -194,6 +194,13 @@ load_common(Mod, Bin, Beam, OldReferencesToPatch) -> CodeSize, CodeBinary, Refs, 0,[] % ColdSize, CRrefs ] = binary_to_term(Bin), + ?debug_msg("***** ErLLVM *****~nVersion: ~s~nCheckSum: ~w~nConstAlign: ~w~n" ++ + "ConstSize: ~w~nConstMap: ~w~nLabelMap: ~w~nExportMap ~w~nRefs ~w~n", + [Version, CheckSum, ConstAlign, ConstSize, ConstMap, LabelMap, ExportMap, + Refs]), + %% Write HiPE binary code to a file in the current directory in order to + %% debug by disassembling. + %% file:write_file("erl.o", CodeBinary, [binary]), %% Check that we are loading up-to-date code. version_check(Version, Mod), case hipe_bifs:check_crc(CheckSum) of @@ -221,6 +228,7 @@ load_common(Mod, Bin, Beam, OldReferencesToPatch) -> {MFAs,Addresses} = exports(ExportMap, CodeAddress), %% Remove references to old versions of the module. ReferencesToPatch = get_refs_from(MFAs, []), + %% io:format("References to patch: ~w~n", [ReferencesToPatch]), ok = remove_refs_from(MFAs), %% Patch all dynamic references in the code. %% Function calls, Atoms, Constants, System calls @@ -246,8 +254,7 @@ load_common(Mod, Bin, Beam, OldReferencesToPatch) -> AddressesOfClosuresToPatch = calculate_addresses(ClosurePatches, CodeAddress, Addresses), export_funs(Addresses), - export_funs(Mod, BeamBinary, Addresses, AddressesOfClosuresToPatch), - ok + export_funs(Mod, BeamBinary, Addresses, AddressesOfClosuresToPatch) end, %% Redirect references to the old module to the new module's BEAM stub. patch_to_emu_step2(OldReferencesToPatch), -- cgit v1.2.3