From cfff69a3a181f2092bc4a085ca677b1b5735bda7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Siri Hansen Date: Mon, 7 May 2012 12:21:02 +0200 Subject: [common_test] Add netconf client, ct_netconfc The netconf client supports basic netconf functionality over SSH. In order to allow testing of both success and failure cases, it is intentionally written to allow non-standard behavior. In order for the netconf client to use the generic connection mechanism in common_test, ct_gen_conn has been updated to be more flexible: Added options: {reconnect,bool()} {forward_messages,bool()} {use_existing_connection,bool()} Allow handle_msg to return {reply,Reply,State} | {noreply,State} | {stop,Reply,State} If forward_messages==true, the ct_gen_conn callback must also implement: handle_msgs(Msg,State) -> {noreply,State} | {stop,State} --- lib/common_test/src/ct_netconfc.erl | 1828 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 1828 insertions(+) create mode 100644 lib/common_test/src/ct_netconfc.erl (limited to 'lib/common_test/src/ct_netconfc.erl') diff --git a/lib/common_test/src/ct_netconfc.erl b/lib/common_test/src/ct_netconfc.erl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d9c4a962dc --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/common_test/src/ct_netconfc.erl @@ -0,0 +1,1828 @@ +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% %CopyrightBegin% +%% +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2012. All Rights Reserved. +%% +%% The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License, +%% Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in +%% compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the +%% Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be +%% retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/. +%% +%% Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" +%% basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See +%% the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations +%% under the License. +%% +%% %CopyrightEnd% +%% +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% File: ct_netconfc.erl +%% +%% Description: +%% This file contains the Netconf client interface +%% +%% @author Support +%% +%% @doc Netconf client module. +%% +%%

The Netconf client is compliant with RFC4741 and RFC4742.

+%% +%%

For each server to test against, the following entry can be +%% added to a configuration file:

+%% +%%

`{server_id(),options()}.'

+%% +%%

The `server_id()' or an associated `target_name()' (see +%% {@link ct}) shall then be used in calls to {@link open/2}.

+%% +%%

If no configuration exists for a server, a session can still be +%% opened by calling {@link open/2} with all necessary options given +%% in the call. The first argument to {@link open/2} can then be any +%% atom.

+%% +%% == Logging == +%% +%% The netconf server uses the `error_logger' for logging of netconf +%% traffic. A special purpose error handler is implemented in +%% `ct_conn_log_h'. To use this error handler, add the `cth_conn_log' +%% hook in your test suite, e.g. +%% +%% ``` +%% suite() -> +%% [{ct_hooks, [{cth_conn_log, [{conn_mod(),hook_options()}]}]}]. +%%''' +%% +%% The `conn_mod()' is the name of the common_test module implementing +%% the connection protocol, e.g. `ct_netconfc'. +%% +%% The hook option `log_type' specifies the type of logging: +%% +%%
+%%
`raw'
+%%
The sent and received netconf data is logged to a separate +%% text file as is without any formatting. A link to the file is +%% added to the test case HTML log.
+%% +%%
`pretty'
+%%
The sent and received netconf data is logged to a separate +%% text file with XML data nicely indented. A link to the file is +%% added to the test case HTML log.
+%% +%%
`html (default)'
+%%
The sent and received netconf traffic is pretty printed +%% directly in the test case HTML log.
+%% +%%
`silent'
+%%
Netconf traffic is not logged.
+%%
+%% +%% By default, all netconf traffic is logged in one single log +%% file. However, it is possible to have different connections logged +%% in separate files. To do this, use the hook option `hosts' and +%% list the names of the servers/connections that will be used in the +%% suite. Note that the connections must be named for this to work, +%% i.e. they must be opened with {@link open/2}. +%% +%% The `hosts' option has no effect if `log_type' is set to `html' or +%% `silent'. +%% +%% The hook options can also be specified in a configuration file with +%% the configuration variable `ct_conn_log': +%% +%% ``` +%% {ct_conn_log,[{conn_mod(),hook_options()}]}. +%% ''' +%% +%% For example: +%% +%% ``` +%% {ct_conn_log,[{ct_netconfc,[{log_type,pretty}, +%% {hosts,[key_or_name()]}]}]} +%% ''' +%% +%% Note that hook options specified in a configuration file +%% will overwrite the hardcoded hook options in the test suite. +%% +%% === Logging example 1 === +%% +%% The following `ct_hooks' statement will cause pretty printing of +%% netconf traffic to separate logs for the connections named +%% `nc_server1' and `nc_server2'. Any other connections will be logged +%% to default netconf log. +%% +%% ``` +%% suite() -> +%% [{ct_hooks, [{cth_conn_log, [{ct_netconfc,[{log_type,pretty}}, +%% {hosts,[nc_server1,nc_server2]}]} +%% ]}]}]. +%%''' +%% +%% Connections must be opened like this: +%% +%% ``` +%% open(nc_server1,[...]), +%% open(nc_server2,[...]). +%% ''' +%% +%% === Logging example 2 === +%% +%% The following configuration file will cause raw logging of all +%% netconf traffic into one single text file. +%% +%% ``` +%% {ct_conn_log,[{ct_netconfc,[{log_type,raw}]}]}. +%% ''' +%% +%% The `ct_hooks' statement must look like this: +%% +%% ``` +%% suite() -> +%% [{ct_hooks, [{cth_conn_log, []}]}]. +%% ''' +%% +%% The same `ct_hooks' statement without the configuration file would +%% cause HTML logging of all netconf connections into the test case +%% HTML log. +%% +%% == Notifications == +%% +%% The netconf client is also compliant with RFC5277 NETCONF Event +%% Notifications, which defines a mechanism for an asynchronous +%% message notification delivery service for the netconf protocol. +%% +%% Specific functions to support this are {@link +%% create_subscription/6} and {@link get_event_streams/3}. (The +%% functions also exist with other arities.) +%% +%% @end +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-module(ct_netconfc). + +-include("ct_netconfc.hrl"). +-include("ct_util.hrl"). +-include_lib("xmerl/include/xmerl.hrl"). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% External exports +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-export([open/1, + open/2, + only_open/1, + only_open/2, + hello/1, + hello/2, + close_session/1, + close_session/2, + kill_session/2, + kill_session/3, + send/2, + send/3, + send_rpc/2, + send_rpc/3, + lock/2, + lock/3, + unlock/2, + unlock/3, + get/2, + get/3, + get_config/3, + get_config/4, + edit_config/3, + edit_config/4, + delete_config/2, + delete_config/3, + copy_config/3, + copy_config/4, + action/2, + action/3, + create_subscription/1, + create_subscription/2, + create_subscription/3, + create_subscription/4, + create_subscription/5, + create_subscription/6, + get_event_streams/2, + get_event_streams/3, + get_capabilities/1, + get_capabilities/2, + get_session_id/1, + get_session_id/2]). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% Exported types +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-export_type([hook_options/0, + conn_mod/0, + log_type/0, + key_or_name/0, + notification/0]). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% Internal exports +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% ct_gen_conn callbacks +-export([init/3, + handle_msg/3, + handle_msg/2, + terminate/2, + close/1]). + +%% ct_conn_log callback +-export([format_data/2]). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% Internal defines +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-define(APPLICATION,?MODULE). +-define(VALID_SSH_OPTS,[user, password, user_dir]). +-define(DEFAULT_STREAM,"NETCONF"). + +-define(error(ConnName,Report), + error_logger:error_report([{ct_connection,ConnName}, + {client,self()}, + {module,?MODULE}, + {line,?LINE} | + Report])). + +-define(is_timeout(T), (is_integer(T) orelse T==infinity)). +-define(is_filter(F), + (is_atom(F) orelse (is_tuple(F) andalso is_atom(element(1,F))))). +-define(is_string(S), (is_list(S) andalso is_integer(hd(S)))). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% Records +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% Client state +-record(state, {host, + port, + connection, % #connection + capabilities, + session_id, + msg_id = 1, + hello_status, + buff = <<>>, + pending = [], % [#pending] + event_receiver}).% pid + +%% Run-time client options. +-record(options, {ssh = [], % Options for the ssh application + host, + port = ?DEFAULT_PORT, + timeout = ?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, + name}). + +%% Connection reference +-record(connection, {reference, % {CM,Ch} + host, + port, + name}). + +%% Pending replies from server +-record(pending, {tref, % timer ref (returned from timer:xxx) + ref, % pending ref + msg_id, + op, + caller}).% pid which sent the request + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% Type declarations +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-type client() :: handle() | server_id() | target_name(). +-type handle() :: term(). +%% An opaque reference for a connection (netconf session). See {@link +%% ct} for more information. + +-type server_id() :: atom(). +%% A `ServerId' which exists in a configuration file. +-type target_name() :: atom(). +%% A name which is associated to a `server_id()' via a +%% `require' statement or a call to {@link ct:require/2} in the +%% test suite. +-type key_or_name() :: server_id() | target_name(). + +-type options() :: [option()]. +%% Options used for setting up ssh connection to a netconf server. + +-type option() :: {ssh,host()} | {port,inet:port_number()} | {user,string()} | + {password,string()} | {user_dir,string()} | + {timeout,timeout()}. +-type host() :: inet:host_name() | inet:ip_address(). + +-type notification() :: {notification, xml_attributes(), notification_content()}. +-type notification_content() :: [event_time()|simple_xml()]. +-type event_time() :: {eventTime,xml_attributes(),[xs_datetime()]}. + +-type stream_name() :: string(). +-type streams() :: [{stream_name(),[stream_data()]}]. +-type stream_data() :: {description,string()} | + {replaySupport,string()} | + {replayLogCreationTime,string()} | + {replayLogAgedTime,string()}. +%% See XML Schema for Event Notifications found in RFC5277 for further +%% detail about the data format for the string values. + +-type hook_options() :: [hook_option()]. +%% Options that can be given to `cth_conn_log' in the `ct_hook' statement. +-type hook_option() :: {log_type,log_type()} | + {hosts,[key_or_name()]}. +-type log_type() :: raw | pretty | html | silent. +%-type error_handler() :: module(). +-type conn_mod() :: ct_netconfc. + +-type error_reason() :: term(). + +-type simple_xml() :: {xml_tag(), xml_attributes(), xml_content()} | + {xml_tag(), xml_content()} | + xml_tag(). +%%

This type is further described in the documentation for the +%% Xmerl application.

+-type xml_tag() :: atom(). +-type xml_attributes() :: [{xml_attribute_tag(),xml_attribute_value()}]. +-type xml_attribute_tag() :: atom(). +-type xml_attribute_value() :: string(). +-type xml_content() :: [simple_xml() | iolist()]. +-type xpath() :: {xpath,string()}. + +-type netconf_db() :: running | startup | candidate. +-type xs_datetime() :: string(). +%% This date and time identifyer has the same format as the XML type +%% dateTime and compliant to RFC3339. The format is +%% ```[-]CCYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss[.s][Z|(+|-)hh:mm]''' + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% External interface functions +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-spec open(Options) -> Result when + Options :: options(), + Result :: {ok,handle()} | {error,error_reason()}. +%% @doc Open a netconf session and exchange `hello' messages. +%% +%% If the server options are specified in a configuration file, or if +%% a named client is needed for logging purposes (see {@section +%% Logging}) use {@link open/2} instead. +%% +%% The opaque `handler()' reference which is returned from this +%% function is required as client identifier when calling any other +%% function in this module. +%% +%% The `timeout' option (milli seconds) is used when setting up +%% the ssh connection and when waiting for the hello message from the +%% server. It is not used for any other purposes during the lifetime +%% of the connection. +%% +%% @end +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +open(Options) -> + open(Options,#options{},[],true). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-spec open(KeyOrName, ExtraOptions) -> Result when + KeyOrName :: key_or_name(), + ExtraOptions :: options(), + Result :: {ok,handle()} | {error,error_reason()}. +%% @doc Open a named netconf session and exchange `hello' messages. +%% +%% If `KeyOrName' is a configured `server_id()' or a +%% `target_name()' associated with such an ID, then the options +%% for this server will be fetched from the configuration file. +% +%% The `ExtraOptions' argument will be added to the options found in +%% the configuration file. If the same options are given, the values +%% from the configuration file will overwrite `ExtraOptions'. +%% +%% If the server is not specified in a configuration file, use {@link +%% open/1} instead. +%% +%% The opaque `handle()' reference which is returned from this +%% function can be used as client identifier when calling any other +%% function in this module. However, if `KeyOrName' is a +%% `target_name()', i.e. if the server is named via a call to +%% `ct:require/2' or a `require' statement in the test +%% suite, then this name may be used instead of the `handle()'. +%% +%% The `timeout' option (milli seconds) is used when setting up +%% the ssh connection and when waiting for the hello message from the +%% server. It is not used for any other purposes during the lifetime +%% of the connection. +%% +%% @end +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +open(KeyOrName, ExtraOpts) -> + open(KeyOrName, ExtraOpts, true). + +open(KeyOrName, ExtraOpts, Hello) -> + SortedExtra = lists:keysort(1,ExtraOpts), + SortedConfig = lists:keysort(1,ct:get_config(KeyOrName,[])), + AllOpts = lists:ukeymerge(1,SortedConfig,SortedExtra), + open(AllOpts,#options{name=KeyOrName},[{name,KeyOrName}],Hello). + +open(OptList,InitOptRec,NameOpt,Hello) -> + case check_options(OptList,undefined,undefined,InitOptRec) of + {Host,Port,Options} -> + case ct_gen_conn:start({Host,Port},Options,?MODULE, + NameOpt ++ [{reconnect,false}, + {use_existing_connection,false}, + {forward_messages,true}]) of + {ok,Client} when Hello==true -> + case hello(Client,Options#options.timeout) of + ok -> + {ok,Client}; + Error -> + Error + end; + Other -> + Other + end; + Error -> + Error + end. + + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-spec only_open(Options) -> Result when + Options :: options(), + Result :: {ok,handle()} | {error,error_reason()}. +%% @doc Open a netconf session, but don't send `hello'. +%% +%% As {@link open/1} but does not send a `hello' message. +%% +%% @end +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +only_open(Options) -> + open(Options,#options{},[],false). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-spec only_open(KeyOrName,ExtraOptions) -> Result when + KeyOrName :: key_or_name(), + ExtraOptions :: options(), + Result :: {ok,handle()} | {error,error_reason()}. +%% @doc Open a name netconf session, but don't send `hello'. +%% +%% As {@link open/2} but does not send a `hello' message. +%% +%% @end +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +only_open(KeyOrName, ExtraOpts) -> + open(KeyOrName, ExtraOpts, false). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% @spec hello(Client) -> Result +%% @equiv hello(Client, infinity) +hello(Client) -> + hello(Client,?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-spec hello(Client,Timeout) -> Result when + Client :: handle(), + Timeout :: timeout(), + Result :: ok | {error,error_reason()}. +%% @doc Exchange `hello' messages with the server. +%% +%% Sends a `hello' message to the server and waits for the return. +%% +%% @end +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +hello(Client,Timeout) -> + call(Client, {hello, Timeout}). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% @spec get_session_id(Client) -> Result +%% @equiv get_session_id(Client, infinity) +get_session_id(Client) -> + get_session_id(Client, ?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-spec get_session_id(Client, Timeout) -> Result when + Client :: client(), + Timeout :: timeout(), + Result :: pos_integer() | {error,error_reason()}. +%% @doc Returns the session id associated with the given client. +%% +%% @end +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +get_session_id(Client, Timeout) -> + call(Client, get_session_id, Timeout). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% @spec get_capabilities(Client) -> Result +%% @equiv get_capabilities(Client, infinity) +get_capabilities(Client) -> + get_capabilities(Client, ?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-spec get_capabilities(Client, Timeout) -> Result when + Client :: client(), + Timeout :: timeout(), + Result :: [string()] | {error,error_reason()}. +%% @doc Returns the server side capabilities +%% +%% The following capability identifiers, defined in RFC 4741, can be returned: +%% +%% +%% +%% Note, additional identifiers may exist, e.g. server side namespace. +%% +%% @end +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +get_capabilities(Client, Timeout) -> + call(Client, get_capabilities, Timeout). + +%% @private +send(Client, SimpleXml) -> + send(Client, SimpleXml, ?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT). +%% @private +send(Client, SimpleXml, Timeout) -> + call(Client,{send, Timeout, SimpleXml}). + +%% @private +send_rpc(Client, SimpleXml) -> + send_rpc(Client, SimpleXml, ?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT). +%% @private +send_rpc(Client, SimpleXml, Timeout) -> + call(Client,{send_rpc, SimpleXml, Timeout}). + + + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% @spec lock(Client, Target) -> Result +%% @equiv lock(Client, Target, infinity) +lock(Client, Target) -> + lock(Client, Target,?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-spec lock(Client, Target, Timeout) -> Result when + Client :: client(), + Target :: netconf_db(), + Timeout :: timeout(), + Result :: ok | {error,error_reason()}. +%% @doc Unlock configuration target. +%% +%% Which target parameters that can be used depends on if +%% `:candidate' and/or `:startup' are supported by the +%% server. If successfull, the configuration system of the device is +%% not available to other clients (Netconf, CORBA, SNMP etc). Locks +%% are intended to be short-lived. +%% +%% The operations {@link kill_session/2} or {@link kill_session/3} can +%% be used to force the release of a lock owned by another Netconf +%% session. How this is achieved by the server side is implementation +%% specific. +%% +%% @end +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +lock(Client, Target, Timeout) -> + call(Client,{send_rpc_op,lock,[Target],Timeout}). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% @spec unlock(Client, Target) -> Result +%% @equiv unlock(Client, Target, infinity) +unlock(Client, Target) -> + unlock(Client, Target,?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-spec unlock(Client, Target, Timeout) -> Result when + Client :: client(), + Target :: netconf_db(), + Timeout :: timeout(), + Result :: ok | {error,error_reason()}. +%% @doc Unlock configuration target. +%% +%% If the client earlier has aquired a lock, via {@link lock/2} or +%% {@link lock/3}, this operation release the associated lock. To be +%% able to access another target than `running', the server must +%% support `:candidate' and/or `:startup'. +%% +%% @end +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +unlock(Client, Target, Timeout) -> + call(Client, {send_rpc_op, unlock, [Target], Timeout}). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% @spec get(Client, Filter) -> Result +%% @equiv get(Client, Filter, infinity) +get(Client, Filter) -> + get(Client, Filter, ?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-spec get(Client, Filter, Timeout) -> Result when + Client :: client(), + Filter :: simple_xml() | xpath(), + Timeout :: timeout(), + Result :: {ok,simple_xml()} | {error,error_reason()}. +%% @doc Get data. +%% +%% This operation returns both configuration and state data from the +%% server. +%% +%% Filter type `xpath' can only be used if the server supports +%% `:xpath'. +%% +%% @end +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +get(Client, Filter, Timeout) -> + call(Client,{send_rpc_op, get, [Filter], Timeout}). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% @spec get_config(Client, Source, Filter) -> Result +%% @equiv get_config(Client, Source, Filter, infinity) +get_config(Client, Source, Filter) -> + get_config(Client, Source, Filter, ?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-spec get_config(Client, Source, Filter, Timeout) -> Result when + Client :: client(), + Source :: netconf_db(), + Filter :: simple_xml() | xpath(), + Timeout :: timeout(), + Result :: {ok,simple_xml()} | {error,error_reason()}. +%% @doc Get configuration data. +%% +%% To be able to access another source than `running', the server +%% must advertise `:candidate' and/or `:startup'. +%% +%% Filter type `xpath' can only be used if the server supports +%% `:xpath'. +%% +%% +%% @end +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +get_config(Client, Source, Filter, Timeout) -> + call(Client, {send_rpc_op, get_config, [Source, Filter], Timeout}). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% @spec edit_config(Client, Target, Config) -> Result +%% @equiv edit_config(Client, Target, Config, infinity) +edit_config(Client, Target, Config) -> + edit_config(Client, Target, Config, ?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-spec edit_config(Client, Target, Config, Timeout) -> Result when + Client :: client(), + Target :: netconf_db(), + Config :: simple_xml(), + Timeout :: timeout(), + Result :: ok | {error,error_reason()}. +%% @doc Edit configuration data. +%% +%% Per default only the running target is available, unless the server +%% include `:candidate' or `:startup' in its list of +%% capabilities. +%% +%% @end +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +edit_config(Client, Target, Config, Timeout) -> + call(Client, {send_rpc_op, edit_config, [Target,Config], Timeout}). + + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% @spec delete_config(Client, Target) -> Result +%% @equiv delete_config(Client, Target, infinity) +delete_config(Client, Target) -> + delete_config(Client, Target, ?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-spec delete_config(Client, Target, Timeout) -> Result when + Client :: client(), + Target :: startup | candidate, + Timeout :: timeout(), + Result :: ok | {error,error_reason()}. +%% @doc Delete configuration data. +%% +%% The running configuration cannot be deleted and `:candidate' +%% or `:startup' must be advertised by the server. +%% +%% @end +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +delete_config(Client, Target, Timeout) when Target == startup; + Target == candidate -> + call(Client,{send_rpc_op, delete_config, [Target], Timeout}). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% @spec copy_config(Client, Source, Target) -> Result +%% @equiv copy_config(Client, Source, Target, infinity) +copy_config(Client, Source, Target) -> + copy_config(Client, Source, Target, ?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-spec copy_config(Client, Target, Source, Timeout) -> Result when + Client :: client(), + Target :: netconf_db(), + Source :: netconf_db(), + Timeout :: timeout(), + Result :: ok | {error,error_reason()}. +%% @doc Copy configuration data. +%% +%% Which source and target options that can be issued depends on the +%% capabilities supported by the server. I.e. `:candidate' and/or +%% `:startup' are required. +%% +%% @end +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +copy_config(Client, Target, Source, Timeout) -> + call(Client,{send_rpc_op, copy_config, [Target, Source], Timeout}). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% @spec action(Client, Action) -> Result +%% @equiv action(Client, Action, infinity) +action(Client,Action) -> + action(Client,Action,?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-spec action(Client, Action, Timeout) -> Result when + Client :: client(), + Action :: simple_xml(), + Timeout :: timeout(), + Result :: {ok,simple_xml()} | {error,error_reason()}. +%% @doc Execute an action. +%% +%% @end +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +action(Client,Action,Timeout) -> + call(Client,{send_rpc_op, action, [Action], Timeout}). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +create_subscription(Client) -> + create_subscription(Client,?DEFAULT_STREAM,?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT). + +create_subscription(Client,Timeout) + when ?is_timeout(Timeout) -> + create_subscription(Client,?DEFAULT_STREAM,Timeout); +create_subscription(Client,Stream) + when is_list(Stream) -> + create_subscription(Client,Stream,?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT); +create_subscription(Client,Filter) + when ?is_filter(Filter) -> + create_subscription(Client,?DEFAULT_STREAM,Filter, + ?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT). + +create_subscription(Client,Stream,Timeout) + when is_list(Stream) andalso + ?is_timeout(Timeout) -> + call(Client,{send_rpc_op,{create_subscription,self()}, + [Stream,undefined,undefined,undefined], + Timeout}); +create_subscription(Client,StartTime,StopTime) + when is_list(StartTime) andalso + is_list(StopTime) -> + create_subscription(Client,?DEFAULT_STREAM,StartTime,StopTime, + ?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT); +create_subscription(Client,Filter,Timeout) + when ?is_filter(Filter) andalso + ?is_timeout(Timeout) -> + create_subscription(Client,?DEFAULT_STREAM,Filter,Timeout); +create_subscription(Client,Stream,Filter) + when is_list(Stream) andalso + ?is_filter(Filter) -> + create_subscription(Client,Stream,Filter,?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT). + +create_subscription(Client,StartTime,StopTime,Timeout) + when is_list(StartTime) andalso + is_list(StopTime) andalso + ?is_timeout(Timeout) -> + create_subscription(Client,?DEFAULT_STREAM,StartTime,StopTime,Timeout); +create_subscription(Client,Stream,StartTime,StopTime) + when is_list(Stream) andalso + is_list(StartTime) andalso + is_list(StopTime) -> + create_subscription(Client,Stream,StartTime,StopTime,?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT); +create_subscription(Client,Filter,StartTime,StopTime) + when ?is_filter(Filter) andalso + is_list(StartTime) andalso + is_list(StopTime) -> + create_subscription(Client,?DEFAULT_STREAM,Filter, + StartTime,StopTime,?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT); +create_subscription(Client,Stream,Filter,Timeout) + when is_list(Stream) andalso + ?is_filter(Filter) andalso + ?is_timeout(Timeout) -> + call(Client,{send_rpc_op,{create_subscription,self()}, + [Stream,Filter,undefined,undefined], + Timeout}). + +create_subscription(Client,Stream,StartTime,StopTime,Timeout) + when is_list(Stream) andalso + is_list(StartTime) andalso + is_list(StopTime) andalso + ?is_timeout(Timeout) -> + call(Client,{send_rpc_op,{create_subscription,self()}, + [Stream,undefined,StartTime,StopTime], + Timeout}); +create_subscription(Client,Stream,Filter,StartTime,StopTime) + when is_list(Stream) andalso + ?is_filter(Filter) andalso + is_list(StartTime) andalso + is_list(StopTime) -> + create_subscription(Client,Stream,Filter,StartTime,StopTime,?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-spec create_subscription(Client, Stream, Filter,StartTime, StopTime, Timeout) -> + Result when + Client :: client(), + Stream :: stream_name(), + Filter :: simple_xml(), + StartTime :: xs_datetime(), + StopTime :: xs_datetime(), + Timeout :: timeout(), + Result :: ok | {error,error_reason()}. +%% @doc Create a subscription for event notifications. +%% +%% This function sets up a subscription for netconf event +%% notifications of the given stream type, matching the given +%% filter. The calling process will receive notifications as messages +%% of type `notification()'. +%% +%%
+%%
Stream:
+%%
An optional parameter that indicates which stream of events +%% is of interest. If not present, events in the default NETCONF +%% stream will be sent.
+%% +%%
Filter:
+%%
An optional parameter that indicates which subset of all +%% possible events is of interest. The format of this parameter is +%% the same as that of the filter parameter in the NETCONF protocol +%% operations. If not present, all events not precluded by other +%% parameters will be sent. See section 3.6 for more information on +%% filters.
+%% +%%
StartTime:
+%%
An optional parameter used to trigger the replay feature and +%% indicate that the replay should start at the time specified. If +%% `StartTime' is not present, this is not a replay subscription. +%% It is not valid to specify start times that are later than the +%% current time. If the `StartTime' specified is earlier than the +%% log can support, the replay will begin with the earliest +%% available notification. This parameter is of type dateTime and +%% compliant to [RFC3339]. Implementations must support time +%% zones.
+%% +%%
StopTime:
+%%
An optional parameter used with the optional replay feature +%% to indicate the newest notifications of interest. If `StopTime' +%% is not present, the notifications will continue until the +%% subscription is terminated. Must be used with and be later than +%% `StartTime'. Values of `StopTime' in the future are valid. This +%% parameter is of type dateTime and compliant to [RFC3339]. +%% Implementations must support time zones.
+%%
+%% +%% See RFC5277 for further details about the event notification +%% mechanism. +%% +%% @end +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +create_subscription(Client,Stream,Filter,StartTime,StopTime,Timeout) -> + call(Client,{send_rpc_op,{create_subscription, self()}, + [Stream,Filter,StartTime,StopTime], + Timeout}). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% @spec get_event_streams(Client, Timeout) -> Result +%% @equiv get_event_streams(Client, [], Timeout) +get_event_streams(Client,Timeout) when is_integer(Timeout); Timeout==infinity -> + get_event_streams(Client,[],Timeout); + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% @spec get_event_streams(Client, Streams) -> Result +%% @equiv get_event_streams(Client, Streams, infinity) +get_event_streams(Client,Streams) when is_list(Streams) -> + get_event_streams(Client,Streams,?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-spec get_event_streams(Client, Streams, Timeout) + -> Result when + Client :: client(), + Streams :: [stream_name()], + Timeout :: timeout(), + Result :: {ok,streams()} | {error,error_reason()}. +%% @doc Send a request to get the given event streams. +%% +%% `Streams' is a list of stream names. The following filter will +%% be sent to the netconf server in a `get' request: +%% +%% ``` +%% +%% +%% +%% StreamName1 +%% +%% +%% StreamName2 +%% +%% ... +%% +%% +%% ''' +%% +%% If `Streams' is an empty list, ALL streams will be requested +%% by sending the following filter: +%% +%% ``` +%% +%% +%% +%% ''' +%% +%% If more complex filtering is needed, a use {@link get/2} or {@link +%% get/3} and specify the exact filter according to XML Schema for +%% Event Notifications found in RFC5277. +%% +%% @end +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +get_event_streams(Client,Streams,Timeout) -> + call(Client,{get_event_streams,Streams,Timeout}). + + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% @spec close_session(Client) -> Result +%% @equiv close_session(Client, infinity) +close_session(Client) -> + close_session(Client, ?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-spec close_session(Client, Timeout) -> Result when + Client :: client(), + Timeout :: timeout(), + Result :: ok | {error,error_reason()}. +%% @doc Request graceful termination of the session associated with the client. +%% +%% When a netconf server receives a `close-session' request, it +%% will gracefully close the session. The server will release any +%% locks and resources associated with the session and gracefully +%% close any associated connections. Any NETCONF requests received +%% after a `close-session' request will be ignored. +%% +%% @end +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +close_session(Client, Timeout) -> + call(Client,{send_rpc_op, close_session, [], Timeout}). + + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% @spec kill_session(Client, SessionId) -> Result +%% @equiv kill_session(Client, SessionId, infinity) +kill_session(Client, SessionId) -> + kill_session(Client, SessionId, ?DEFAULT_TIMEOUT). + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-spec kill_session(Client, SessionId, Timeout) -> Result when + Client :: client(), + SessionId :: pos_integer(), + Timeout :: timeout(), + Result :: ok | {error,error_reason()}. +%% @doc Force termination of the session associated with the supplied +%% session id. +%% +%% The server side shall abort any operations currently in process, +%% release any locks and resources associated with the session, and +%% close any associated connections. +%% +%% Only if the server is in the confirmed commit phase, the +%% configuration will be restored to its state before entering the +%% confirmed commit phase. Otherwise, no configuration roll back will +%% be performed. +%% +%% If the given `SessionId' is equal to the current session id, +%% an error will be returned. +%% +%% @end +%% ---------------------------------------------------------------------- +kill_session(Client, SessionId, Timeout) -> + call(Client,{send_rpc_op, kill_session, [SessionId], Timeout}). + + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% Callback functions +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- + +%% @private +init(_KeyOrName,{_Host,_Port},Options) -> + case ssh_open(Options) of + {ok, Connection} -> + log(Connection,open), + {ConnPid,_} = Connection#connection.reference, + {ok, ConnPid, #state{connection = Connection}}; + {error,Reason}-> + {error,Reason} + end. + +%% @private +terminate(_, #state{connection=Connection}) -> + ssh_close(Connection), + log(Connection,close), + ok. + +%% @private +handle_msg({hello,Timeout}, From, + #state{connection=Connection,hello_status=HelloStatus} = State) -> + case do_send(Connection, client_hello()) of + ok -> + case HelloStatus of + undefined -> + {Ref,TRef} = set_request_timer(Timeout), + {noreply, State#state{hello_status=#pending{tref=TRef, + ref=Ref, + caller=From}}}; + received -> + {reply, ok, State#state{hello_status=done}}; + {error,Reason} -> + {stop, {error,Reason}, State} + end; + Error -> + {stop, Error, State} + end; +handle_msg(_, _From, #state{session_id=undefined} = State) -> + %% Hello is not yet excanged - this shall never happen + {reply,{error,waiting_for_hello},State}; +handle_msg(get_capabilities, _From, #state{capabilities = Caps} = State) -> + {reply, Caps, State}; +handle_msg(get_session_id, _From, #state{session_id = Id} = State) -> + {reply, Id, State}; +handle_msg({send, Timeout, SimpleXml}, From, + #state{connection=Connection,pending=Pending} = State) -> + case do_send(Connection, SimpleXml) of + ok -> + {Ref,TRef} = set_request_timer(Timeout), + {noreply, State#state{pending=[#pending{tref=TRef, + ref=Ref, + caller=From} | Pending]}}; + Error -> + {reply, Error, State} + end; +handle_msg({send_rpc, SimpleXml, Timeout}, From, State) -> + do_send_rpc(undefined, SimpleXml, Timeout, From, State); +handle_msg({send_rpc_op, Op, Data, Timeout}, From, State) -> + SimpleXml = encode_rpc_operation(Op,Data), + do_send_rpc(Op, SimpleXml, Timeout, From, State); +handle_msg({get_event_streams=Op,Streams,Timeout}, From, State) -> + Filter = {netconf,?NETMOD_NOTIF_NAMESPACE_ATTR, + [{streams,[{stream,[{name,[Name]}]} || Name <- Streams]}]}, + SimpleXml = encode_rpc_operation(get,[Filter]), + do_send_rpc(Op, SimpleXml, Timeout, From, State). + +handle_msg({ssh_cm, _CM, {data, _Ch, _Type, Data}}, State) -> + handle_data(Data, State); +handle_msg({ssh_cm, _CM, {closed,_Ch}}, State) -> + %% This will happen if the server terminates the connection, as in + %% kill-session (or if ssh:close is called from somewhere + %% unexpected). + + %%! Log this?? - i.e. as server closing the connection + %%! Currently the log will say that the client closed the + %%! connection - due to terminate/2 + + {stop, State}; +handle_msg({Ref,timeout}, + #state{hello_status=#pending{ref=Ref,caller=Caller}} = State) -> + ct_gen_conn:return(Caller,{error,{hello_session_failed,timeout}}), + {stop,State#state{hello_status={error,timeout}}}; +handle_msg({Ref,timeout},#state{pending=Pending} = State) -> + {value,#pending{caller=Caller},Pending1} = + lists:keytake(Ref,#pending.ref,Pending), + ct_gen_conn:return(Caller,{error,timeout}), + {noreply,State#state{pending=Pending1}}. + +%% @private +%% Called by ct_util_server to close registered connections before terminate. +close(Client) -> + case get_handle(Client) of + {ok,Pid} -> + case ct_gen_conn:stop(Pid) of + {error,{process_down,Pid,noproc}} -> + {error,already_closed}; + Result -> + Result + end; + Error -> + Error + end. + + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% Internal functions +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +call(Client, Msg) -> + call(Client, Msg, infinity). +call(Client, Msg, Timeout) -> + case get_handle(Client) of + {ok,Pid} -> + case ct_gen_conn:call(Pid,Msg,Timeout) of + {error,{process_down,Client,noproc}} -> + {error,no_such_client}; + {error,{process_down,Client,normal}} -> + {error,closed}; + {error,{process_down,Client,Reason}} -> + {error,{closed,Reason}}; + Other -> + Other + end; + Error -> + Error + end. + +get_handle(Client) when is_pid(Client) -> + {ok,Client}; +get_handle(Client) -> + case ct_util:get_connections(Client, ?MODULE) of + {ok,[{Pid,_}]} -> + {ok,Pid}; + {ok,[]} -> + {error,{no_connection_found,Client}}; + {ok,Conns} -> + {error,{multiple_connections_found,Client,Conns}}; + Error -> + Error + end. + +check_options([], undefined, _Port, _Options) -> + {error, no_host_address}; +check_options([], _Host, undefined, _Options) -> + {error, no_port}; +check_options([], Host, Port, Options) -> + {Host,Port,Options}; +check_options([{ssh, Host}|T], _, Port, #options{} = Options) -> + check_options(T, Host, Port, Options#options{host=Host}); +check_options([{port,Port}|T], Host, _, #options{} = Options) -> + check_options(T, Host, Port, Options#options{port=Port}); +check_options([{timeout, Timeout}|T], Host, Port, Options) + when is_integer(Timeout); Timeout==infinity -> + check_options(T, Host, Port, Options#options{timeout = Timeout}); +check_options([{X,_}=Opt|T], Host, Port, #options{ssh=SshOpts}=Options) -> + case lists:member(X,?VALID_SSH_OPTS) of + true -> + check_options(T, Host, Port, Options#options{ssh=[Opt|SshOpts]}); + false -> + {error, {invalid_option, Opt}} + end. + +%%%----------------------------------------------------------------- +set_request_timer(infinity) -> + {undefined,undefined}; +set_request_timer(T) -> + Ref = make_ref(), + {ok,TRef} = timer:send_after(T,{Ref,timeout}), + {Ref,TRef}. + + +%%%----------------------------------------------------------------- +client_hello() -> + {hello, ?NETCONF_NAMESPACE_ATTR, + [{capabilities, + [{capability,[?NETCONF_BASE_CAP++?NETCONF_BASE_CAP_VSN]}]}]}. + +%%%----------------------------------------------------------------- + +encode_rpc_operation(Lock,[Target]) when Lock==lock; Lock==unlock -> + {Lock,[{target,[Target]}]}; +encode_rpc_operation(get,[Filter]) -> + {get,filter(Filter)}; +encode_rpc_operation(get_config,[Source,Filter]) -> + {'get-config',[{source,[Source]}] ++ filter(Filter)}; +encode_rpc_operation(edit_config,[Target,Config]) -> + {'edit-config',[{target,[Target]},{config,[Config]}]}; +encode_rpc_operation(delete_config,[Target]) -> + {'delete-config',[{target,[Target]}]}; +encode_rpc_operation(copy_config,[Target,Source]) -> + {'copy-config',[{target,[Target]},{source,[Source]}]}; +encode_rpc_operation(action,[Action]) -> + {action,?ACTION_NAMESPACE_ATTR,[{data,[Action]}]}; +encode_rpc_operation(kill_session,[SessionId]) -> + {'kill-session',[{'session-id',[integer_to_list(SessionId)]}]}; +encode_rpc_operation(close_session,[]) -> + 'close-session'; +encode_rpc_operation({create_subscription,_}, + [Stream,Filter,StartTime,StopTime]) -> + {'create-subscription',?NETCONF_NOTIF_NAMESPACE_ATTR, + [{stream,[Stream]}] ++ + filter(Filter) ++ + maybe_element(startTime,StartTime) ++ + maybe_element(stopTime,StopTime)}. + +filter(undefined) -> + []; +filter({xpath,Filter}) when ?is_string(Filter) -> + [{filter,[{type,"xpath"},{select, Filter}],[]}]; +filter(Filter) -> + [{filter,[{type,"subtree"}],[Filter]}]. + +maybe_element(_,undefined) -> + []; +maybe_element(Tag,Value) -> + [{Tag,[Value]}]. + +%%%----------------------------------------------------------------- +%%% Send XML data to server +do_send_rpc(PendingOp,SimpleXml,Timeout,Caller, + #state{connection=Connection,msg_id=MsgId,pending=Pending} = State) -> + case do_send_rpc(Connection, MsgId, SimpleXml) of + ok -> + {Ref,TRef} = set_request_timer(Timeout), + {noreply, State#state{msg_id=MsgId+1, + pending=[#pending{tref=TRef, + ref=Ref, + msg_id=MsgId, + op=PendingOp, + caller=Caller} | Pending]}}; + Error -> + {reply, Error, State#state{msg_id=MsgId+1}} + end. + +do_send_rpc(Connection, MsgId, SimpleXml) -> + do_send(Connection, + {rpc, + [{'message-id',MsgId} | ?NETCONF_NAMESPACE_ATTR], + [SimpleXml]}). + +do_send(Connection, SimpleXml) -> + Xml=to_xml_doc(SimpleXml), + log(Connection,send,Xml), + ssh_send(Connection, Xml). + +to_xml_doc(Simple) -> + Prolog = "", + Xml = list_to_binary(xmerl:export_simple([Simple], + xmerl_xml, + [#xmlAttribute{name=prolog, + value=Prolog}])), + <>. + +%%%----------------------------------------------------------------- +%%% Parse and handle received XML data +handle_data(NewData,#state{connection=Connection,buff=Buff} = State) -> + log(Connection,recv,NewData), + Data = <>, + case xmerl_sax_parser:stream(<<>>, + [{continuation_fun,fun sax_cont/1}, + {continuation_state,{Data,Connection,false}}, + {event_fun,fun sax_event/3}, + {event_state,[]}]) of + {ok, Simple, Rest} -> + decode(Simple,State#state{buff=Rest}); + {fatal_error,_Loc,Reason,_EndTags,_EventState} -> + ?error(Connection#connection.name,[{parse_error,Reason}, + {data,Data}]), + case Reason of + {could_not_fetch_data,Msg} -> + handle_msg(Msg,State#state{buff = <<>>}); + _Other -> + Pending1 = + case State#state.pending of + [] -> + []; + Pending -> + %% Assuming the first request gets the + %% first answer + P=#pending{tref=TRef,caller=Caller} = + lists:last(Pending), + timer:cancel(TRef), + Reason1 = {failed_to_parse_received_data,Reason}, + ct_gen_conn:return(Caller,{error,Reason1}), + lists:delete(P,Pending) + end, + {noreply,State#state{pending=Pending1,buff = <<>>}} + end + end. + +%%%----------------------------------------------------------------- +%%% Parsing of XML data +%% Contiuation function for the sax parser +sax_cont(done) -> + {<<>>,done}; +sax_cont({Data,Connection,false}) -> + case binary:split(Data,[?END_TAG],[]) of + [All] -> + %% No end tag found. Remove what could be a part + %% of an end tag from the data and save for next + %% iteration + SafeSize = size(All)-5, + <> = All, + {New,{Save,Connection,true}}; + [_Msg,_Rest]=Msgs -> + %% We have at least one full message. Any excess data will + %% be returned from xmerl_sax_parser:stream/2 in the Rest + %% parameter. + {list_to_binary(Msgs),done} + end; +sax_cont({Data,Connection,true}) -> + case ssh_receive_data() of + {ok,Bin} -> + log(Connection,recv,Bin), + sax_cont({<>,Connection,false}); + {error,Reason} -> + throw({could_not_fetch_data,Reason}) + end. + + + +%% Event function for the sax parser. It builds a simple XML structure. +%% Care is taken to keep namespace attributes and prefixes as in the original XML. +sax_event(Event,_Loc,State) -> + sax_event(Event,State). + +sax_event({startPrefixMapping, Prefix, Uri},Acc) -> + %% startPrefixMapping will always come immediately before the + %% startElement where the namespace is defined. + [{xmlns,{Prefix,Uri}}|Acc]; +sax_event({startElement,_Uri,_Name,QN,Attrs},Acc) -> + %% Pick out any namespace attributes inserted due to a + %% startPrefixMapping event.The rest of Acc will then be only + %% elements. + {NsAttrs,NewAcc} = split_attrs_and_elements(Acc,[]), + Tag = qn_to_tag(QN), + [{Tag,NsAttrs ++ parse_attrs(Attrs),[]}|NewAcc]; +sax_event({endElement,_Uri,_Name,_QN},[{Name,Attrs,Cont},{Parent,PA,PC}|Acc]) -> + [{Parent,PA,[{Name,Attrs,lists:reverse(Cont)}|PC]}|Acc]; +sax_event(endDocument,[{Tag,Attrs,Cont}]) -> + {Tag,Attrs,lists:reverse(Cont)}; +sax_event({characters,String},[{Name,Attrs,Cont}|Acc]) -> + [{Name,Attrs,[String|Cont]}|Acc]; +sax_event(_Event,State) -> + State. + +split_attrs_and_elements([{xmlns,{Prefix,Uri}}|Rest],Attrs) -> + split_attrs_and_elements(Rest,[{xmlnstag(Prefix),Uri}|Attrs]); +split_attrs_and_elements(Elements,Attrs) -> + {Attrs,Elements}. + +xmlnstag([]) -> + xmlns; +xmlnstag(Prefix) -> + list_to_atom("xmlns:"++Prefix). + +qn_to_tag({[],Name}) -> + list_to_atom(Name); +qn_to_tag({Prefix,Name}) -> + list_to_atom(Prefix ++ ":" ++ Name). + +parse_attrs([{_Uri, [], Name, Value}|Attrs]) -> + [{list_to_atom(Name),Value}|parse_attrs(Attrs)]; +parse_attrs([{_Uri, Prefix, Name, Value}|Attrs]) -> + [{list_to_atom(Prefix ++ ":" ++ Name),Value}|parse_attrs(Attrs)]; +parse_attrs([]) -> + []. + + +%%%----------------------------------------------------------------- +%%% Decoding of parsed XML data +decode({Tag,Attrs,_}=E, #state{connection=Connection,pending=Pending}=State) -> + ConnName = Connection#connection.name, + case get_local_name_atom(Tag) of + 'rpc-reply' -> + case get_msg_id(Attrs) of + undefined -> + case Pending of + [#pending{msg_id=MsgId}] -> + ?error(ConnName,[{warning,rpc_reply_missing_msg_id}, + {assuming,MsgId}]), + decode_rpc_reply(MsgId,E,State); + _ -> + ?error(ConnName,[{error,rpc_reply_missing_msg_id}]), + {noreply,State} + end; + MsgId -> + decode_rpc_reply(MsgId,E,State) + end; + hello -> + case State#state.hello_status of + undefined -> + case decode_hello(E) of + {ok,SessionId,Capabilities} -> + {noreply,State#state{session_id = SessionId, + capabilities = Capabilities, + hello_status = received}}; + {error,Reason} -> + {noreply,State#state{hello_status = {error,Reason}}} + end; + #pending{tref=TRef,caller=Caller} -> + timer:cancel(TRef), + case decode_hello(E) of + {ok,SessionId,Capabilities} -> + ct_gen_conn:return(Caller,ok), + {noreply,State#state{session_id = SessionId, + capabilities = Capabilities, + hello_status = done}}; + {error,Reason} -> + ct_gen_conn:return(Caller,{error,Reason}), + {stop,State#state{hello_status={error,Reason}}} + end; + Other -> + ?error(ConnName,[{got_unexpected_hello,E}, + {hello_status,Other}]), + {noreply,State} + end; + notification -> + EventReceiver = State#state.event_receiver, + EventReceiver ! E, + {noreply,State}; + Other -> + %% Result of send/2, when not sending an rpc request - or + %% if netconf server sends noise. Can handle this only if + %% there is just one pending that matches (i.e. has + %% undefined msg_id and op) + case [P || P = #pending{msg_id=undefined,op=undefined} <- Pending] of + [#pending{tref=TRef, + caller=Caller}] -> + timer:cancel(TRef), + ct_gen_conn:return(Caller,E), + {noreply,State#state{pending=[]}}; + _ -> + ?error(ConnName,[{got_unexpected_msg,Other}, + {expecting,Pending}]), + {noreply,State} + end + + end. + +get_msg_id(Attrs) -> + case lists:keyfind('message-id',1,Attrs) of + {_,Str} -> + list_to_integer(Str); + false -> + undefined + end. + +decode_rpc_reply(MsgId,{_,Attrs,Content0}=E,#state{pending=Pending} = State) -> + case lists:keytake(MsgId,#pending.msg_id,Pending) of + {value, #pending{tref=TRef,op=Op,caller=Caller}, Pending1} -> + timer:cancel(TRef), + Content = forward_xmlns_attr(Attrs,Content0), + {CallerReply,{ServerReply,State2}} = + do_decode_rpc_reply(Op,Content,State#state{pending=Pending1}), + ct_gen_conn:return(Caller,CallerReply), + {ServerReply,State2}; + false -> + %% Result of send/2, when receiving a correct + %% rpc-reply. Can handle this only if there is just one + %% pending that matches (i.e. has undefined msg_id and op) + case [P || P = #pending{msg_id=undefined,op=undefined} <- Pending] of + [#pending{tref=TRef, + msg_id=undefined, + op=undefined, + caller=Caller}] -> + timer:cancel(TRef), + ct_gen_conn:return(Caller,E), + {noreply,State#state{pending=[]}}; + _ -> + ConnName = (State#state.connection)#connection.name, + ?error(ConnName,[{got_unexpected_msg_id,MsgId}, + {expecting,Pending}]), + {noreply,State} + end + end. + +do_decode_rpc_reply(Op,Result,State) + when Op==lock; Op==unlock; Op==edit_config; Op==delete_config; + Op==copy_config; Op==kill_session -> + {decode_ok(Result),{noreply,State}}; +do_decode_rpc_reply(Op,Result,State) + when Op==get; Op==get_config; Op==action -> + {decode_data(Result),{noreply,State}}; +do_decode_rpc_reply(close_session,Result,State) -> + case decode_ok(Result) of + ok -> {ok,{stop,State}}; + Other -> {Other,{noreply,State}} + end; +do_decode_rpc_reply({create_subscription,Caller},Result,State) -> + case decode_ok(Result) of + ok -> + {ok,{noreply,State#state{event_receiver=Caller}}}; + Other -> + {Other,{noreply,State}} + end; +do_decode_rpc_reply(get_event_streams,Result,State) -> + {decode_streams(decode_data(Result)),{noreply,State}}; +do_decode_rpc_reply(undefined,Result,State) -> + {Result,{noreply,State}}. + + + +decode_ok([{Tag,Attrs,Content}]) -> + case get_local_name_atom(Tag) of + ok -> + ok; + 'rpc-error' -> + {error,forward_xmlns_attr(Attrs,Content)}; + _Other -> + {error,{unexpected_rpc_reply,[{Tag,Attrs,Content}]}} + end; +decode_ok(Other) -> + {error,{unexpected_rpc_reply,Other}}. + +decode_data([{Tag,Attrs,Content}]) -> + case get_local_name_atom(Tag) of + data -> + %% Since content of data has nothing from the netconf + %% namespace, we remove the parent's xmlns attribute here + %% - just to make the result cleaner + {ok,forward_xmlns_attr(remove_xmlnsattr_for_tag(Tag,Attrs),Content)}; + 'rpc-error' -> + {error,forward_xmlns_attr(Attrs,Content)}; + _Other -> + {error,{unexpected_rpc_reply,[{Tag,Attrs,Content}]}} + end; +decode_data(Other) -> + {error,{unexpected_rpc_reply,Other}}. + +get_qualified_name(Tag) -> + case string:tokens(atom_to_list(Tag),":") of + [TagStr] -> {[],TagStr}; + [PrefixStr,TagStr] -> {PrefixStr,TagStr} + end. + +get_local_name_atom(Tag) -> + {_,TagStr} = get_qualified_name(Tag), + list_to_atom(TagStr). + + +%% Remove the xmlns attr that points to the tag. I.e. if the tag has a +%% prefix, remove {'xmlns:prefix',_}, else remove default {xmlns,_}. +remove_xmlnsattr_for_tag(Tag,Attrs) -> + {Prefix,_TagStr} = get_qualified_name(Tag), + XmlnsTag = xmlnstag(Prefix), + case lists:keytake(XmlnsTag,1,Attrs) of + {value,_,NoNsAttrs} -> + NoNsAttrs; + false -> + Attrs + end. + +%% Take all xmlns attributes from the parent's attribute list and +%% forward into all childrens' attribute lists. But do not overwrite +%% any. +forward_xmlns_attr(ParentAttrs,Children) -> + do_forward_xmlns_attr(get_all_xmlns_attrs(ParentAttrs,[]),Children). + +do_forward_xmlns_attr(XmlnsAttrs,[{ChT,ChA,ChC}|Children]) -> + ChA1 = add_xmlns_attrs(XmlnsAttrs,ChA), + [{ChT,ChA1,ChC} | do_forward_xmlns_attr(XmlnsAttrs,Children)]; +do_forward_xmlns_attr(_XmlnsAttrs,[]) -> + []. + +add_xmlns_attrs([{Key,_}=A|XmlnsAttrs],ChA) -> + case lists:keymember(Key,1,ChA) of + true -> + add_xmlns_attrs(XmlnsAttrs,ChA); + false -> + add_xmlns_attrs(XmlnsAttrs,[A|ChA]) + end; +add_xmlns_attrs([],ChA) -> + ChA. + +get_all_xmlns_attrs([{xmlns,_}=Default|Attrs],XmlnsAttrs) -> + get_all_xmlns_attrs(Attrs,[Default|XmlnsAttrs]); +get_all_xmlns_attrs([{Key,_}=Attr|Attrs],XmlnsAttrs) -> + case atom_to_list(Key) of + "xmlns:"++_Prefix -> + get_all_xmlns_attrs(Attrs,[Attr|XmlnsAttrs]); + _ -> + get_all_xmlns_attrs(Attrs,XmlnsAttrs) + end; +get_all_xmlns_attrs([],XmlnsAttrs) -> + XmlnsAttrs. + + +%% Decode server hello to pick out session id and capabilities +decode_hello({hello,_Attrs,Hello}) -> + case lists:keyfind('session-id',1,Hello) of + {'session-id',_,[SessionId]} -> + case lists:keyfind(capabilities,1,Hello) of + {capabilities,_,Capabilities} -> + case decode_caps(Capabilities,[],false) of + {ok,Caps} -> + {ok,list_to_integer(SessionId),Caps}; + Error -> + Error + end; + false -> + {error,{incorrect_hello,capabilities_not_found}} + end; + false -> + {error,{incorrect_hello,no_session_id_found}} + end. + +decode_caps([{capability,[],[?NETCONF_BASE_CAP++Vsn=Cap]} |Caps], Acc, _) -> + case Vsn of + ?NETCONF_BASE_CAP_VSN -> + decode_caps(Caps, [Cap|Acc], true); + _ -> + {error,{incompatible_base_capability_vsn,Vsn}} + end; +decode_caps([{capability,[],[Cap]}|Caps],Acc,Base) -> + decode_caps(Caps,[Cap|Acc],Base); +decode_caps([H|_T],_,_) -> + {error,{unexpected_capability_element,H}}; +decode_caps([],_,false) -> + {error,{incorrect_hello,no_base_capability_found}}; +decode_caps([],Acc,true) -> + {ok,lists:reverse(Acc)}. + + +%% Return a list of {Name,Data}, where data is a {Tag,Value} list for each stream +decode_streams({error,Reason}) -> + {error,Reason}; +decode_streams({ok,[{netconf,_,Streams}]}) -> + {ok,decode_streams(Streams)}; +decode_streams([{streams,_,Streams}]) -> + decode_streams(Streams); +decode_streams([{stream,_,Stream} | Streams]) -> + {name,_,[Name]} = lists:keyfind(name,1,Stream), + [{Name,[{Tag,Value} || {Tag,_,[Value]} <- Stream, Tag /= name]} + | decode_streams(Streams)]; +decode_streams([]) -> + []. + + +%%%----------------------------------------------------------------- +%%% Logging + +log(Connection,Action) -> + log(Connection,Action,<<>>). +log(#connection{host=Host,port=Port,name=Name},Action,Data) -> + error_logger:info_report(#conn_log{client=self(), + address={Host,Port}, + name=Name, + action=Action, + module=?MODULE}, + Data). + + +%% Log callback - called from the error handler process +format_data(raw,Data) -> + io_lib:format("~n~s~n",[hide_password(Data)]); +format_data(pretty,Data) -> + io_lib:format("~n~s~n",[indent(Data)]); +format_data(html,Data) -> + io_lib:format("~n~s~n",[html_format(Data)]). + +%%%----------------------------------------------------------------- +%%% Hide password elements from XML data +hide_password(Bin) -> + re:replace(Bin,<<"(]*>)[^<]*()">>,<<"\\1*****\\2">>, + [global,{return,binary}]). + +%%%----------------------------------------------------------------- +%%% HTML formatting +html_format(Bin) -> + binary:replace(indent(Bin),<<"<">>,<<"<">>,[global]). + +%%%----------------------------------------------------------------- +%%% Indentation of XML code +indent(Bin) -> + String = normalize(hide_password(Bin)), + IndentedString = + case erase(part_of_line) of + undefined -> + indent1(String,[]); + Part -> + indent1(lists:reverse(Part)++String,erase(indent)) + end, + list_to_binary(IndentedString). + +%% Normalizes the XML document by removing all space and newline +%% between two XML tags. +%% Returns a list, no matter if the input was a list or a binary. +normalize(Str) -> + re:replace(Str,<<">[ \r\n\t]+<">>,<<"><">>,[global,{return,list}]). + + +indent1(" + %% Prolog + {Line,Rest2,Indent2} = indent_line(Rest1,Indent1,[$?,$<]), + Line++indent1(Rest2,Indent2); +indent1(" + %% Stop tag + {Line,Rest2,Indent2} = indent_line1(Rest1,Indent1,[$/,$<]), + "\n"++Line++indent1(Rest2,Indent2); +indent1("<"++Rest1,Indent1) -> + %% Start- or empty tag + put(tag,get_tag(Rest1)), + {Line,Rest2,Indent2} = indent_line(Rest1,Indent1,[$<]), + "\n"++Line++indent1(Rest2,Indent2); +indent1([H|T],Indent) -> + [H|indent1(T,Indent)]; +indent1([],_Indent) -> + []. + +indent_line("?>"++Rest,Indent,Line) -> + %% Prolog + {lists:reverse(Line)++"?>",Rest,Indent}; +indent_line("/> + %% Empty tag, and stop of parent tag -> one step out in indentation + {Indent++lists:reverse(Line)++"/>",""++Rest,Indent,Line) -> + %% Empty tag, then probably next tag -> keep indentation + {Indent++lists:reverse(Line)++"/>",Rest,Indent}; +indent_line("> + LastTag = erase(tag), + case get_tag(Rest) of + LastTag -> + %% Start and stop tag, but no content + indent_line1(Rest,Indent,[$/,$<,$>|Line]); + _ -> + %% Stop tag completed, and then stop tag of parent -> one step out + {Indent++lists:reverse(Line)++">","<"++Rest,Indent,Line) -> + %% Stop tag completed, and new tag comming -> keep indentation + {Indent++lists:reverse(Line)++">","<"++Rest," "++Indent}; +indent_line(" + %% Stop tag starting -> search for end of this tag + indent_line1(Rest,Indent,[$/,$<|Line]); +indent_line([H|T],Indent,Line) -> + indent_line(T,Indent,[H|Line]); +indent_line([],Indent,Line) -> + %% The line is not complete - will be continued later + put(part_of_line,Line), + put(indent,Indent), + {[],[],Indent}. + +indent_line1("> + %% Stop tag completed, and then stop tag of parent -> one step out + {Indent++lists:reverse(Line)++">",""++Rest,Indent,Line) -> + %% Stop tag completed -> keep indentation + {Indent++lists:reverse(Line)++">",Rest,Indent}; +indent_line1([H|T],Indent,Line) -> + indent_line1(T,Indent,[H|Line]); +indent_line1([],Indent,Line) -> + %% The line is not complete - will be continued later + put(part_of_line,Line), + put(indent,Indent), + {[],[],Indent}. + +get_tag("/>"++_) -> + []; +get_tag(">"++_) -> + []; +get_tag([H|T]) -> + [H|get_tag(T)]; +get_tag([]) -> + %% The line is not complete - will be continued later. + []. + + +%%%----------------------------------------------------------------- +%%% SSH stuff +ssh_receive_data() -> + receive + {ssh_cm, _CM, {data, _Ch, _Type, Data}} -> + {ok, Data}; + {ssh_cm, _CM, {Closed, _Ch}} = X when Closed == closed; Closed == eof -> + {error,X}; + {_Ref,timeout} = X -> + {error,X} + end. + +ssh_open(#options{host=Host,timeout=Timeout,port=Port,ssh=SshOpts,name=Name}) -> + case ssh:connect(Host, Port, + [{user_interaction,false}, + {silently_accept_hosts, true}|SshOpts]) of + {ok,CM} -> + case ssh_connection:session_channel(CM, Timeout) of + {ok,Ch} -> + case ssh_connection:subsystem(CM, Ch, "netconf", Timeout) of + success -> + {ok, #connection{reference = {CM,Ch}, + host = Host, + port = Port, + name = Name}}; + failure -> + ssh:close(CM), + {error,{ssh,could_not_execute_netconf_subsystem}} + end; + {error, Reason} -> + ssh:close(CM), + {error,{ssh,could_not_open_channel,Reason}}; + Other -> + %% Bug in ssh?? got {closed,0} here once... + {error,{ssh,unexpected_from_session_channel,Other}} + end; + {error,Reason} -> + {error,{ssh,could_not_connect_to_server,Reason}} + end. + +ssh_send(#connection{reference = {CM,Ch}}, Data) -> + case ssh_connection:send(CM, Ch, Data) of + ok -> ok; + {error,Reason} -> {error,{ssh,failed_to_send_data,Reason}} + end. + +ssh_close(#connection{reference = {CM,_Ch}}) -> + ssh:close(CM). + + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% END OF MODULE +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cgit v1.2.3