From 84adefa331c4159d432d22840663c38f155cd4c1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Erlang/OTP Date: Fri, 20 Nov 2009 14:54:40 +0000 Subject: The R13B03 release. --- lib/hipe/opt/hipe_schedule.erl | 1489 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 1489 insertions(+) create mode 100644 lib/hipe/opt/hipe_schedule.erl (limited to 'lib/hipe/opt/hipe_schedule.erl') diff --git a/lib/hipe/opt/hipe_schedule.erl b/lib/hipe/opt/hipe_schedule.erl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4925b2927b --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/hipe/opt/hipe_schedule.erl @@ -0,0 +1,1489 @@ +%% +%% %CopyrightBegin% +%% +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2001-2009. All Rights Reserved. +%% +%% The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License, +%% Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in +%% compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the +%% Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be +%% retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/. +%% +%% Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" +%% basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See +%% the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations +%% under the License. +%% +%% %CopyrightEnd% +%% +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% +%% INSTRUCTION SCHEDULER +%% +%% This is a basic ILP cycle scheduler: +%% * set cycle = 0 +%% * while ready[cycle] nonempty do +%% - take x with greatest priority from ready[cycle] +%% - try to schedule x; +%% * if scheduling x was possible, +%% - reserve resources +%% - add x to schedule and delete x from dag +%% - update earliest-time for all successor nodes +%% as max[earliest[y],cycle+latency[x]] +%% - if some node y now has no predecessors, +%% add y to ready[earliest[y]] +%% * if it was impossible, put x in ready[cycle+1] +%% (= try again) +%% +%% We use the following data structures: +%% 1. all nodes are numbered and indices used as array keys +%% 2. priority per node can be computed statically or dynamically +%% * statically: before scheduling, each node gets a priority value +%% * dynamically: at each cycle, compute priorities for all ready nodes +%% 3. earliest: earliest cycle of issue, starts at 0 +%% and is updated as predecessors issue +%% 4. predecessors: number of predecessors (0 = ready to issue) +%% 5. successors: list of {Latency,NodeID} +%% 6. ready: an array indexed by cycle-time (integer), where +%% ready nodes are kept. +%% 7. resources: a resource representation (ADT) that answers +%% certain queries, e.g., "can x be scheduled this cycle" +%% and "reserve resources for x". +%% 8. schedule: list of scheduled instructions {Instr,Cycle} +%% in the order of issue +%% 9. instructions: maps IDs back to instructions +%% +%% Inputs: +%% - a list of {ID,Node} pairs (where ID is a unique key) +%% - a dependence list {ID0,Latency,ID1}, which is used to +%% build the DAG. +%% +%% Note that there is some leeway in how things are represented +%% from here. +%% +%% MODIFICATIONS: +%% - Some basic blocks are not worth scheduling (e.g., GC save/restore code) +%% yet are pretty voluminous. How do we skip them? +%% - Scheduling should be done at finalization time: when basic block is +%% linearized and is definitely at Sparc assembly level, THEN reorder +%% stuff. + +-module(hipe_schedule). +-export([cfg/1, est_cfg/1, delete_node/5]). + +-include("../sparc/hipe_sparc.hrl"). + +%%-define(debug1,true). + +-define(debug2(Str,Args),ok). +%%-define(debug2(Str,Args),io:format(Str,Args)). + +-define(debug3(Str,Args),ok). +%%-define(debug3(Str,Args),io:format(Str,Args)). + +-define(debug4(Str,Args),ok). +%%-define(debug4(Str,Args),io:format(Str,Args)). + +-define(debug5(Str,Args),ok). +%%-define(debug5(Str,Args),io:format(Str,Args)). + +-define(debug(Str,Args),ok). +%%-define(debug(Str,Args),io:format(Str,Args)). + + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : cfg +%% Argument : CFG - the control flow graph +%% Returns : CFG - A new cfg with scheduled blocks +%% Description : Takes each basic block and schedules them one by one. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +cfg(CFG) -> + ?debug3("CFG: ~n~p", [CFG]), + update_all( [ {L, + hipe_bb:mk_bb( + block(L,hipe_bb:code(hipe_sparc_cfg:bb(CFG,L))) )} + || L <- hipe_sparc_cfg:labels(CFG) ], CFG). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : update_all +%% Argument : Blocks - [{Label, Block}] , a list with labels and new code +%% used for updating the old CFG. +%% CFG - The old controlflow graph +%% Returns : An updated controlflow graph. +%% Description : Just swappes the basic blocks in the CFG to the scheduled one. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +update_all([],CFG) -> CFG; +update_all([{L,NewB}|Ls],CFG) -> + update_all(Ls,hipe_sparc_cfg:bb_add(CFG,L,NewB)). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + +est_cfg(CFG) -> + update_all([ {L, hipe_bb:mk_bb(est_block(hipe_bb:code(hipe_sparc_cfg:bb(CFG,L))))} + || L <- hipe_sparc_cfg:labels(CFG) ], CFG). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% +%% Provides an estimation of how quickly a block will execute. +%% This is done by chaining all instructions in sequential order +%% by 0-cycle dependences (which means they will never be reordered), +%% then scheduling the mess. + +est_block([]) -> []; +est_block([I]) -> [I]; +est_block(Blk) -> + {IxBlk,DAG} = est_deps(Blk), + Sch = bb(IxBlk,DAG), + separate_block(Sch,IxBlk). + +est_deps(Blk) -> + IxBlk = indexed_bb(Blk), + DAG = deps(IxBlk), + {IxBlk, chain_instrs(IxBlk,DAG)}. + +chain_instrs([{N,_}|Xs],DAG) -> + chain_i(N,Xs,DAG). + +chain_i(_,[],DAG) -> DAG; +chain_i(N,[{M,_}|Xs],DAG) -> + NewDAG = dep_arc(N,zero_latency(),M,DAG), + chain_i(M,Xs,NewDAG). + +zero_latency() -> 0. + +lookup_instr([{N,I}|_], N) -> I; +lookup_instr([_|Xs], N) -> lookup_instr(Xs, N). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : block +%% Argument : Instrs - [Instr], list of all the instructions in a basic +%% block. +%% Returns : A new scheduled block +%% Description : Schedule a basic block +%% +%% Note: does not consider delay slots! +%% (another argument for using only annulled delay slots?) +%% * how do we add delay slots? somewhat tricky to +%% reconcile with the sort of scheduling we consider. +%% (as-early-as-possible) +%% => rewrite scheduler into as-late-as-possible? +%% (=> just reverse the dependence arcs??) +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + +%% Don't fire up the scheduler if there's no work to do. +block(_, []) -> + []; +block(_L, [I]) -> + case hipe_sparc:is_any_branch(I) of + true -> [hipe_sparc:nop_create(), I]; + false -> [I] + end; +block(_L, Blk) -> + IxBlk = indexed_bb(Blk), + case IxBlk of + [{_N, I}] -> % comments and nops may have been removed. + case hipe_sparc:is_any_branch(I) of + true -> [hipe_sparc:nop_create(), I]; + false -> [I] + end; + _ -> + Sch = bb(IxBlk, {DAG, _Preds} = deps(IxBlk)), + {NewSch, NewIxBlk} = fill_delays(Sch, IxBlk, DAG), + X = finalize_block(NewSch, NewIxBlk), + debug1_stuff(Blk, DAG, IxBlk, Sch, X), + X + end. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : fill_delays +%% Argument : Sch - List of {{cycle, C}, {node, N}} : C = current cycle +%% N = node index +%% IxBlk - Indexed block [{N, Instr}] +%% DAG - Dependence graph +%% Returns : {NewSch, NewIxBlk} - vector with new schedule and vector +%% with {N, Instr} +%% Description : Goes through the schedule from back to front looking for +%% branches/jumps. If one is found fill_del tries to find +%% an instr to fill the delayslot. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + +fill_delays(Sch, IxBlk, DAG) -> + NewIxBlk = hipe_vectors:list_to_vector(IxBlk), + %% NewSch = hipe_vectors:list_to_vector(Sch), + NewSch = fill_del(length(Sch), hipe_vectors:list_to_vector(Sch), + NewIxBlk, DAG), + {NewSch, NewIxBlk}. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : fill_del +%% Argument : N - current index in the schedule +%% Sch - schedule +%% IxBlk - indexed block +%% DAG - dependence graph +%% Returns : Sch - New schedule with possibly a delay instr in the last +%% position. +%% Description : If a call/jump is found fill_branch_delay/fill_call_delay +%% is called to find a delay-filler. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + +fill_del(N, Sch, _IxBlk, _DAG) when N < 1 -> Sch; +fill_del(N, Sch, IxBlk, DAG) -> + Index = get_index(Sch, N), + ?debug2("Index for ~p: ~p~nInstr: ~p~n", + [N, Index, get_instr(IxBlk, Index)]), + NewSch = + case get_instr(IxBlk, Index) of + #call_link{} -> + fill_branch_delay(N - 1, N, Sch, IxBlk, DAG); + #jmp_link{} -> + fill_call_delay(N - 1, N, Sch, IxBlk, DAG); + #jmp{} -> + fill_call_delay(N - 1, N, Sch, IxBlk, DAG); + #b{} -> + fill_branch_delay(N - 1, N, Sch, IxBlk, DAG); + #br{} -> + fill_branch_delay(N - 1, N, Sch, IxBlk, DAG); + #goto{} -> + fill_branch_delay(N - 1, N, Sch, IxBlk, DAG); + _Other -> + Sch + end, + NewSch. + %% fill_del(N - 1, NewSch, IxBlk, DAG). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : fill_call_delay +%% Argument : Cand - index in schedule of delay-candidate +%% Call - index in schedule of call +%% Sch - schedule vector: < {{cycle,Ci},{node,Nj}}, ... > +%% IxBlk - block vector: < {N, Instr1}, {N+1, Instr2} ... > +%% DAG - dependence graph +%% Returns : Sch - new updated schedule. +%% Description : Searches backwards through the schedule trying to find an +%% instr without conflicts with the Call-instr. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + +fill_call_delay(Cand, _Call, Sch, _IxBlk, _DAG) when Cand < 1 -> Sch; +fill_call_delay(Cand, Call, Sch, IxBlk, DAG) -> + CandIndex = get_index(Sch, Cand), + CallIndex = get_index(Sch, Call), + CandI = get_instr(IxBlk, CandIndex), + case move_or_alu(CandI) of + true -> + case single_depend(CandIndex, CallIndex, DAG) of + false -> % Other instrs depends on Cand ... + fill_call_delay(Cand - 1, Call, Sch, IxBlk, DAG); + + true -> + CallI = get_instr(IxBlk, CallIndex), + + CandDefs = ordsets:from_list(hipe_sparc:defines(CandI)), + %% CandUses = ordsets:from_list(hipe_sparc:uses(CandI)), + %% CallDefs = ordsets:from_list(hipe_sparc:defines(CallI)), + CallUses = ordsets:from_list(hipe_sparc:uses(CallI)), + + Args = case CallI of + #jmp_link{} -> + ordsets:from_list( + hipe_sparc:jmp_link_args(CallI)); + #jmp{} -> + ordsets:from_list(hipe_sparc:jmp_args(CallI)); + #call_link{} -> + ordsets:from_list( + hipe_sparc:call_link_args(CallI)) + end, + CallUses2 = ordsets:subtract(CallUses, Args), + Conflict = ordsets:intersection(CandDefs, CallUses2), + %% io:format("single_depend -> true:~n ~p~n, ~p~n,~p~n",[CandI,CallI,DAG]), + %% io:format("Cand = ~p~nCall = ~p~n",[CandI,CallI]), + %% io:format("CandDefs = ~p~nCallDefs = ~p~n",[CandDefs,CallDefs]), + %% io:format("CandUses = ~p~nCallUses = ~p~n",[CandUses,CallUses]), + %% io:format("Args = ~p~nCallUses2 = ~p~n",[Args,CallUses2]), + %% io:format("Conflict = ~p~n",[Conflict]), + + case Conflict of + [] -> % No conflicts ==> Cand can fill delayslot after Call + update_schedule(Cand, Call, Sch); + _ -> % Conflict: try with preceeding instrs + fill_call_delay(Cand - 1, Call, Sch, IxBlk, DAG) + end + end; + false -> + fill_call_delay(Cand - 1, Call, Sch, IxBlk, DAG) + end. + + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : fill_branch_delay +%% Argument : Cand - index in schedule of delay-candidate +%% Branch - index in schedule of branch +%% Sch - schedule +%% IxBlk - indexed block +%% DAG - dependence graph +%% Returns : Sch - new updated schedule. +%% Description : Searches backwards through the schedule trying to find an +%% instr without conflicts with the Branch-instr. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + +fill_branch_delay(Cand, _Br, Sch, _IxBlk, _DAG) when Cand < 1 -> Sch; +fill_branch_delay(Cand, Br, Sch, IxBlk, DAG) -> + CandIndex = get_index(Sch, Cand), + BrIndex = get_index(Sch, Br), + CandI = get_instr(IxBlk, CandIndex), + case move_or_alu(CandI) of + true -> + case single_depend(CandIndex, BrIndex, DAG) of + false -> % Other instrs depends on Cand ... + fill_branch_delay(Cand - 1, Br, Sch, IxBlk, DAG); + + true -> + BrI = get_instr(IxBlk, BrIndex), + CandDefs = ordsets:from_list(hipe_sparc:defines(CandI)), + %% CandUses = ordsets:from_list(hipe_sparc:uses(CandI)), + %% BrDefs = ordsets:from_list(hipe_sparc:defines(BrI)), + BrUses = ordsets:from_list(hipe_sparc:uses(BrI)), + + Conflict = ordsets:intersection(CandDefs, BrUses), + %% io:format("single_depend -> true: ~p~n, ~p~n,~p~n", [CandI, BrI, DAG]), + %% io:format("Cand = ~p~nBr = ~p~n",[CandI,BrI]), + %% io:format("CandDefs = ~p~nBrDefs = ~p~n",[CandDefs,BrDefs]), + %% io:format("CandUses = ~p~nBrUses = ~p~n",[CandUses,BrUses]), + %% io:format("Conflict = ~p~n",[Conflict]); + + case Conflict of + [] -> % No conflicts ==> + % Cand can fill delayslot after Branch + update_schedule(Cand, Br, Sch); + _ -> % Conflict: try with preceeding instrs + fill_branch_delay(Cand - 1, Br, Sch, IxBlk, DAG) + end + end; + false -> + fill_branch_delay(Cand - 1, Br, Sch, IxBlk, DAG) + end. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : update_schedule +%% Argument : From - the position from where to switch indexes in Sch +%% To - the position to where to switch indexes in Sch +%% Sch - schedule +%% Returns : Sch - an updated schedule +%% Description : If From is the delay-filler and To is the Call/jump, the +%% schedule is updated so From gets index To, To gets index +%% To - 1, and the nodes between From and To gets old_index - 1. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +update_schedule(To, To, Sch) -> + {{cycle, C}, {node, _N} = Node} = hipe_vectors:get(Sch, To-1), + hipe_vectors:set(Sch, To-1, {{cycle, C+1}, Node}); +update_schedule(From, To, Sch) -> + Temp = hipe_vectors:get(Sch, From-1), + Sch1 = hipe_vectors:set(Sch, From-1, hipe_vectors:get(Sch, From)), + update_schedule(From + 1, To, hipe_vectors:set(Sch1, From, Temp)). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : single_depend +%% Argument : N - Index of the delayslot candidate +%% M - Index of the node that N possibly has a single +%% depend to. +%% DAG - The dependence graph +%% Returns : true if no other nodes than N os depending on N +%% Description : Checks that no other nodes than M depends on N and that the +%% latency between them is zero or 1. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +single_depend(N, M, DAG) -> + Deps = hipe_vectors:get(DAG, N-1), + single_depend(M, Deps). + +single_depend(_N, []) -> true; +single_depend(N, [{0, N}]) -> true; +single_depend(N, [{1, N}]) -> true; +single_depend(_N, [{_Lat, _}|_]) -> false. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : get_index +%% Argument : Sch - schedule +%% N - index in schedule +%% Returns : Index - index of the node +%% Description : Returns the index of the node on position N in the schedule. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +get_index(Sch, N) -> + {{cycle, _C}, {node, Index}} = hipe_vectors:get(Sch,N-1), + Index. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : get_instr +%% Argument : IxBlk - indexed block +%% N - index in block +%% Returns : Instr +%% Description : Returns the instr on position N in the indexed block. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +get_instr(IxBlk, N) -> + {_, Instr} = hipe_vectors:get(IxBlk, N-1), + Instr. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : get_instr +%% Argument : Sch - schedule +%% IxBlk - indexed block +%% N - index in schedule +%% Returns : Instr +%% Description : Returns the instr on position N in the schedule. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +get_instr(Sch, IxBlk, N) -> + {{cycle, _C}, {node, Index}} = hipe_vectors:get(Sch, N-1), + {_, Instr} = hipe_vectors:get(IxBlk, Index-1), + Instr. + +separate_block(Sch,IxBlk) -> + sep_comments([{C,lookup_instr(IxBlk,N)} || {{cycle,C},{node,N}} <- Sch]). + +sep_comments([]) -> []; +sep_comments([{C,I}|Xs]) -> + [hipe_sparc:comment_create({cycle,C}), I | sep_comments(Xs,C)]. + +sep_comments([], _) -> []; +sep_comments([{C1,I}|Xs], C0) -> + if + C1 > C0 -> + [hipe_sparc:comment_create({cycle,C1}),I|sep_comments(Xs,C1)]; + true -> + [I|sep_comments(Xs, C0)] + end. + +finalize_block(Sch, IxBlk) -> + ?debug5("Sch: ~p~nIxBlk: ~p~n",[Sch,IxBlk]), + finalize_block(1, hipe_vectors:size(Sch), 1, Sch, IxBlk, []). + +finalize_block(N, End, _C, Sch, IxBlk, _Instrs) when N =:= End - 1 -> + NextLast = get_instr(Sch, IxBlk, N), + Last = get_instr(Sch, IxBlk, End), + ?debug5("NextLast: ~p~nLast: ~p~n",[NextLast,Last]), + case hipe_sparc:is_any_branch(Last) of + true -> % Couldn't fill delayslot ==> add NOP + [NextLast , hipe_sparc:nop_create(), Last]; + false -> % Last is a delayslot-filler ==> change order... + [Last, NextLast] + end; +finalize_block(N, End, C0, Sch, IxBlk, Instrs) -> + {{cycle, _C1}, {node, _M}} = hipe_vectors:get(Sch, N-1), + Instr = get_instr(Sch, IxBlk, N), + ?debug5("Instr: ~p~n~n",[Instr]), + [Instr | finalize_block(N + 1, End, C0, Sch, IxBlk, Instrs)]. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : bb +%% Argument : IxBlk - indexed block +%% DAG - {Dag, Preds} where Dag is dependence graph and +%% Preds is number of predecessors for each node. +%% Returns : Sch +%% Description : Initializes earliest-list, ready-list, priorities, resources +%% and so on, and calls the cycle_sched which does the scheduling +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +bb(IxBlk,DAG) -> + bb(length(IxBlk), IxBlk, DAG). + +bb(N,IxBlk,{DAG, Preds}) -> + Earliest = init_earliest(N), + BigArray = N*10, % "nothing" is this big :-) + Ready = hipe_schedule_prio:init_ready(BigArray,Preds), + I_res = init_instr_resources(N, IxBlk), + + Prio = hipe_schedule_prio:init_instr_prio(N,DAG), + Rsrc = init_resources(BigArray), + ?debug4("I_res: ~n~p~nPrio: ~n~p~nRsrc: ~n~p~n", [I_res,Prio,Rsrc]), + ?debug('cycle 1~n',[]), + Sch = empty_schedule(), + cycle_sched(1,Ready,DAG,Preds,Earliest,Rsrc,I_res,Prio,Sch,N,IxBlk). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : cycle_sched +%% Argument : - C is current cycle, 1 or more. +%% - Ready is an array (Cycle -> [Node]) +%% yielding the collection of nodes ready to be +%% scheduled in a cycle. +%% - DAG is an array (Instr -> [{Latency,Instr}]) +%% represents the dependence DAG. +%% - Preds is an array (Instr -> NumPreds) +%% counts the number of predecessors +%% (0 preds = ready to be scheduled). +%% - Earl is an array (Instr -> EarliestCycle) +%% holds the earliest cycle an instruction can be scheduled. +%% - Rsrc is a 'resource ADT' that handles scheduler resource +%% management checks whether instruction can be scheduled +%% this cycle without a stall. +%% - I_res is an array (Instr -> Required_resources) +%% holds the resources required to schedule an instruction. +%% - Sch is the representation of the schedule current schedule. +%% - N is the number of nodes remaining to be scheduled +%% tells us when to stop the scheduler. +%% - IxBlk is the indexed block with instrs +%% Returns : present schedule +%% Description : Scheduler main loop. +%% Pick next ready node in priority order for cycle C until +%% none remain. +%% * check each node if it can be scheduled w/o stalling +%% * if so, schedule it +%% * otherwise, bump the node to the next cycle +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +cycle_sched(C,Ready,DAG,Preds,Earl,Rsrc,I_res,Prio,Sch,N,IxBlk) -> + case hipe_schedule_prio:next_ready(C,Ready,Prio,IxBlk,DAG,Preds,Earl) of +% case hipe_schedule_prio:next_ready(C,Ready,Prio,IxBlk) of + {next,I,Ready1} -> + ?debug('try ~p~n==> ready = ~p~n',[I, Ready1]), + case resources_available(C,I,Rsrc,I_res) of + {yes,NewRsrc} -> + ?debug(' scheduled~n==> Rscrs = ~p~n',[NewRsrc]), + NewSch = add_to_schedule(I,C,Sch), + {ReadyNs,NewDAG,NewPreds,NewEarl} = + delete_node(C,I,DAG,Preds,Earl), + ?debug("NewPreds : ~p~n",[Preds]), + ?debug(' ReadyNs: ~p~n',[ReadyNs]), + NewReady = hipe_schedule_prio:add_ready_nodes(ReadyNs, + Ready1), + ?debug(' New ready: ~p~n',[NewReady]), + cycle_sched(C,NewReady,NewDAG,NewPreds,NewEarl, + NewRsrc,I_res,Prio,NewSch,N-1, IxBlk); + no -> + ?debug(' resource conflict~n',[]), + NewReady = hipe_schedule_prio:insert_node(C+1,I,Ready1), + cycle_sched(C,NewReady,DAG,Preds,Earl,Rsrc, + I_res,Prio,Sch,N,IxBlk) + end; + none -> % schedule next cycle if some node remains + if + N > 0 -> + ?debug('cycle ~p~n',[C+1]), + cycle_sched(C+1,Ready,DAG,Preds,Earl, + advance_cycle(Rsrc), + I_res,Prio,Sch,N, IxBlk); + true -> + present_schedule(Sch) + end + end. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : init_earliest +%% Argument : N - number of instrs +%% Returns : +%% Description : +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +init_earliest(N) -> + hipe_vectors:new(N,1). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% +%% Schedule is kept reversed until the end. + +-define(present_node(I,Cycle),{{cycle,Cycle},{node,I}}). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : empty_schedule +%% Description : Returns an empty schedule. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +empty_schedule() -> []. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : add_to_schedule +%% Argument : I - instr +%% Cycle - cycle when I was placed +%% Sch - schedule +%% Description : Adds instr to schedule +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +add_to_schedule(I,Cycle,Sch) -> + [?present_node(I,Cycle)|Sch]. + +present_schedule(Sch) -> lists:reverse(Sch). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% +%% Interface to resource manager: +%% + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : init_resources +%% Description : Yields a 'big enough' array mapping (Cycle -> Resources); +%% this array is called Rsrc below. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +init_resources(S) -> + hipe_target_machine:init_resources(S). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : init_instr_resources +%% Argument : Nodes - a list of the instructions +%% N - is the number of nodes +%% Description : return a vector (NodeID -> Resource_requirements) +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +init_instr_resources(N,Nodes) -> + hipe_target_machine:init_instr_resources(N,Nodes). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : resources_available +%% Argument : Cycle - the current cycle +%% I - the current instruction (index = NodeID) +%% Rsrc - a map (Cycle -> Resources) +%% I_res - maps (NodeID -> Resource_requirements) +%% Description : returns {yes,NewResTab} | no +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +resources_available(Cycle,I,Rsrc,I_res) -> + hipe_target_machine:resources_available(Cycle,I,Rsrc,I_res). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : advance_cycle +%% Argument : Rsrc - resources +%% Description : Returns an empty resources-state +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +advance_cycle(Rsrc) -> + hipe_target_machine:advance_cycle(Rsrc). + + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : delete_node +%% Argument : Cycle - current cycle +%% I - index of instr +%% DAG - dependence dag +%% Preds - array with number of predecessors for nodes +%% Earl - array with earliest-times for nodes +%% Returns : {ReadyNs,NewDAG,NewPreds,NewEarl} +%% Description : Deletes node I and updates earliest times for the rest. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +delete_node(Cycle,I,DAG,Preds,Earl) -> + Succ = hipe_vectors:get(DAG,I-1), + NewDAG = hipe_vectors:set(DAG,I-1,scheduled), % provides debug 'support' + {ReadyNs,NewPreds,NewEarl} = update_earliest(Succ,Cycle,Preds,Earl,[]), + ?debug('earliest after ~p: ~p~n',[I,[{Ix+1,V} || {Ix,V} <- hipe_vectors:list(NewEarl)]]), + {ReadyNs,NewDAG,NewPreds,NewEarl}. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : update_earliest +%% Argument : Succ - successor list +%% Cycle - current cycle +%% Preds - predecessors +%% Earl - earliest times for nodes +%% Ready - array with readynodes for cycles +%% Returns : {Ready,Preds,Earl} +%% Description : Updates the earliest times for nodes and updates number of +%% predecessors for nodes +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +update_earliest([],_Cycle,Preds,Earl,Ready) -> + {Ready,Preds,Earl}; +update_earliest([{Lat,N}|Xs],Cycle,Preds,Earl,Ready) -> + Old_earl = hipe_vectors:get(Earl,N-1), + New_earl = erlang:max(Old_earl,Cycle+Lat), + NewEarl = hipe_vectors:set(Earl,N-1,New_earl), + Num_preds = hipe_vectors:get(Preds,N-1), + NewPreds = hipe_vectors:set(Preds,N-1,Num_preds-1), + if + Num_preds =:= 0 -> + ?debug('inconsistent DAG~n',[]), + exit({update_earliest,N}); + Num_preds =:= 1 -> + NewReady = [{New_earl,N}|Ready], + NewPreds2 = hipe_vectors:set(NewPreds,N-1,0), + update_earliest(Xs,Cycle,NewPreds2,NewEarl,NewReady); + is_integer(Num_preds), Num_preds > 1 -> + update_earliest(Xs,Cycle,NewPreds,NewEarl,Ready) + end. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% +%% Collect instruction dependences. +%% +%% Three forms: +%% - data/register +%% * insert RAW, WAR, WAW dependences +%% - memory +%% * stores serialize memory references +%% * alias analysis may allow loads to bypass stores +%% - control +%% * unsafe operations are 'trapped' between branches +%% * branches are ordered +%% +%% returns { [{Index,Instr}], DepDAG } +%% DepDAG is defined below. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : deps +%% Argument : BB - Basic block +%% Returns : {IxBB,DAG} - indexed block and dependence graph. DAG consists +%% of both Dag and Preds, where Preds is number +%% of predecessors for nodes. +%% Description : Collect instruction dependences. +%% +%% Three forms: +%% - data/register +%% * insert RAW, WAR, WAW dependences +%% - memory +%% * stores serialize memory references +%% * alias analysis may allow loads to bypass stores +%% - control +%% * unsafe operations are 'trapped' between branches +%% * branches are ordered +%% +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +deps(IxBB) -> + N = length(IxBB), + DAG = empty_dag(N), % The DAG contains both dependence-arcs and + % number of predeccessors... + {_DepTab,DAG1} = dd(IxBB, DAG), + DAG2 = md(IxBB, DAG1), + cd(IxBB, DAG2). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : empty_dag +%% Argument : N - number of nodes +%% Returns : empty DAG +%% Description : DAG consists of dependence graph and predeccessors +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +empty_dag(N) -> + {hipe_vectors:new(N, []), hipe_vectors:new(N, 0)}. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : indexed_bb +%% Argument : BB - basic block +%% Returns : [{N, Instr}] +%% Description : Puts indexes to all instrs of a block, removes comments. +%% NOP's are also removed because if both sparc_schedule and +%% sparc_post_schedule options are used, the first pass will +%% add nop's before the branch if necessary, and these are +%% removed before scheduling the second pass. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +indexed_bb(BB) -> + indexed_bb(BB,1). + +indexed_bb([],_N) -> []; +indexed_bb([X|Xs],N) -> + case X of + #comment{} -> + indexed_bb(Xs,N); + #nop{} -> + indexed_bb(Xs,N); + _Other -> + [{N,X}|indexed_bb(Xs,N+1)] + end. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : dep_arc +%% Argument : N - Current node +%% Lat - Latency from current node to M +%% M - The dependent node +%% DAG - The dependence graph. Consists of both DAG and +%% predeccessors +%% Returns : A new DAG with the arc added and number of predeccessors for +%% M increased. +%% Description : Adds a new arc to the graph, if an older arc goes from N to M +%% it will be replaced with a new arc {max(OldLat, NewLat), M}. +%% Number of predeccessors for node M is increased. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +dep_arc(N, Lat, M, {Dag,Preds}) -> + OldDeps = hipe_vectors:get(Dag, N-1), + %% io:format("{OldDeps} = {~p}~n",[OldDeps]), + {NewDeps, Status} = add_arc(Lat, M, OldDeps), + %% io:format("{NewDeps, Status} = {~p, ~p}~n",[NewDeps, Status]), + NewDag = hipe_vectors:set(Dag, N-1, NewDeps), + NewPreds = case Status of + added -> % just increase preds if new arc was added + OldPreds = hipe_vectors:get(Preds, M-1), + hipe_vectors:set(Preds, M-1, OldPreds + 1); + non_added -> + Preds + end, + {NewDag, NewPreds}. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : add_arc +%% Argument : Lat - The latency from current node to To. +%% To - The instr-id of the node which the dependence goes to +%% Arcs - The dependecies that are already in the dep-graph +%% Returns : A dependence graph sorted by To. +%% Description : A new arc that is added is sorted in the right place, and if +%% there is already an arc between nodes A and B, the one with +%% the greatest latency is choosen. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +add_arc(Lat,To, []) -> {[{Lat, To}], added}; +add_arc(Lat1, To, [{Lat2, To} | Arcs]) -> + {[{erlang:max(Lat1, Lat2), To} | Arcs], non_added}; +add_arc(Lat1,To1, [{Lat2, To2} | Arcs]) when To1 < To2 -> + {[{Lat1, To1}, {Lat2, To2} | Arcs], added}; +add_arc(Lat1 ,To1, [{Lat2, To2} | Arcs]) -> + {Arcs1, Status} = add_arc(Lat1, To1, Arcs), + {[{Lat2, To2} | Arcs1], Status}. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% +%% The register/data dependence DAG of a block is represented +%% as a mapping (Variable -> {NextWriter,NextReaders}) +%% where NextWriter is a pair {Ix,Type} +%% and NextReaders is a list of pairs {Ix,Type}. +%% +%% Type is used to determine latencies of operations; on the UltraSparc, +%% latencies of arcs (n -> m) are determined by both n and m. (E.g., if +%% n is an integer op and m is a store, then latency is 0; if m is an +%% integer op, it's 1.) + +dd([],DAG) -> { empty_deptab(), DAG }; +dd([{N,I}|Is],DAG0) -> + {DepTab,DAG1} = dd(Is,DAG0), + add_deps(N,I,DepTab,DAG1). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : add_deps +%% Argument : N - current node +%% Instr - current instr +%% DepTab - hashtable with {next-writer, next-readers} for reg +%% DAG - dependence graph +%% Returns : {DepTab, BlockInfo, DAG} - with new values +%% Description : Adds dependencies for node N to the graph. The registers that +%% node N defines and uses are used for computing the +%% dependencies to the following nodes. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +add_deps(N,Instr,DepTab,DAG) -> + {Ds,Us} = def_use(Instr), + Type = dd_type(Instr), + {DepTab1,DAG1} = add_write_deps(Ds,N,Type,DepTab,DAG), + add_read_deps(Us,N,Type,DepTab1,DAG1). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Instructions are classified into symbolic categories, +%% which are subsequently used to determine operation latencies +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +dd_type(Instr) -> + case Instr of + #b{} -> branch; + %% #br{} -> branch; + #call_link{} -> branch; + #jmp_link{} -> branch; + #jmp{} -> branch; + #goto{} -> branch; + #load{} -> load; + #store{} -> store; + #alu{} -> alu; + #move{} -> alu; + #multimove{} -> + Src = hipe_sparc:multimove_src(Instr), + Lat = round(length(Src)/2), + {mmove,Lat}; + #sethi{} -> alu; + #alu_cc{} -> alu_cc; + %% #cmov_cc{} -> cmov_cc; + %% #cmov_r{} -> alu; + #load_atom{} -> alu; + #load_address{} -> alu; + #pseudo_enter{} -> pseudo; + #pseudo_pop{} -> pseudo; + #pseudo_return{} -> pseudo; + #pseudo_spill{} -> pseudo; + #pseudo_unspill{} -> pseudo + end. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : add_write_deps +%% Argument : Defs - registers that node N defines. +%% N - current node +%% Ty - the type of current instr +%% DepTab - Dependence-table +%% DAG - The dependence graph. +%% Returns : {DepTab,DAG} - with new values +%% Description : Adds dependencies to the graph for nodes that depends on the +%% registers that N defines. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +add_write_deps([],_N,_Ty,DepTab,DAG) -> {DepTab,DAG}; +add_write_deps([D|Ds],N,Ty,DepTab,DAG) -> + {NewDepTab,NewDAG} = add_write_dep(D,N,Ty,DepTab,DAG), + add_write_deps(Ds,N,Ty,NewDepTab,NewDAG). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : add_write_dep +%% Description : Updates the dependence table with N as next writer, and +%% updates the DAG with the dependencies from N to subsequent +%% nodes. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +add_write_dep(X,N,Ty,DepTab,DAG) -> + {NxtWriter,NxtReaders} = lookup(X,DepTab), + NewDepTab = writer(X,N,Ty,DepTab), + NewDAG = write_deps(N,Ty,NxtWriter,NxtReaders,DAG), + {NewDepTab, NewDAG}. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : write_deps +%% Argument : Instr - Current instr +%% Ty - Type of current instr +%% NxtWriter - The node that is the next writer of the ragister +%% that Instr defines. +%% NxtReaders - The nodes that are subsequent readers of the +%% register that N defines. +%% DAG - The dependence graph +%% Returns : Calls raw_deps that finally returns a new DAG with the new +%% dependence arcs added. +%% Description : If a next writer exists a dependence arc for this node is +%% added, and after this raw_deps is called to compute the +%% arcs for read-after-write dependencies. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +write_deps(Instr,Ty,NxtWriter,NxtReaders,DAG) -> + DAG1 = case NxtWriter of + none -> + DAG; + {Instr,_} -> + DAG; + {Wr,WrTy} -> + dep_arc(Instr, + hipe_target_machine:waw_latency(Ty,WrTy), + Wr, DAG) + end, + raw_deps(Instr,Ty,NxtReaders,DAG1). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : raw_deps +%% Argument : Instr - current instr +%% Type - type of instr +%% Readers - subsequent readers +%% DAG - dependence graph +%% Returns : DAG - A new DAG with read-after-write dependencies added +%% Description : Updates the DAG with the dependence-arcs from Instr to the +%% subsequent readers, with the appropriate latencies. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +raw_deps(_Instr,_Type,[],DAG) -> DAG; +raw_deps(Instr,Ty,[{Rd,RdTy}|Xs],DAG) -> + raw_deps(Instr,Ty,Xs, + dep_arc(Instr,hipe_target_machine:raw_latency(Ty,RdTy), + Rd,DAG)). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : add_read_deps +%% Argument : Uses - The registers that node N uses. +%% N - Index of the current node. +%% Ty - Type of current node. +%% DepTab - Dependence table +%% DAG - Dependence graph +%% Returns : {DepTab, DAG} - with updated values. +%% Description : Adds the read dependencies from node N to subsequent ones, +%% according to the registers that N uses. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +add_read_deps([],_N,_Ty,DepTab,DAG) -> {DepTab,DAG}; +add_read_deps([U|Us],N,Ty,DepTab,DAG) -> + {NewDepTab,NewDAG} = add_read_dep(U,N,Ty,DepTab,DAG), + add_read_deps(Us,N,Ty,NewDepTab,NewDAG). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : add_read_dep +%% Argument : X - Used register +%% N - Index of checked instr +%% Ty - Type of checked instr +%% DepTab - Hashtable with {next-writer, next-readers} +%% DAG - Dependence graph +%% Returns : {DepTab, DAG} - with updated values +%% Description : Looks up what the next-writer/next-readers are, and adjusts +%% the table with current node as new reader. Finally +%% read-dependencies are added to the DAG. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +add_read_dep(X,N,Ty,DepTab,DAG) -> + {NxtWriter,_NxtReaders} = lookup(X,DepTab), + NewDepTab = reader(X,N,Ty,DepTab), + NewDAG = read_deps(N,Ty,NxtWriter,DAG), + {NewDepTab, NewDAG}. + +% If NxtWriter is 'none', then this var is not written subsequently +% Add WAR from Instr to NxtWriter (if it exists) +% *** UNFINISHED *** +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : read_deps +%% Argument : N - Index of current node +%% Ty - Type of current node +%% Writer - tuple {NextWriter, WrType} where NextWriter is the +%% subsequent instr that writes this register next time, +%% and WrType is the type of that instr. +%% DAG - The dependence graph +%% Returns : DAG +%% Description : Returns a new DAG if a next-writer exists, otherwise the old +%% DAG is returned. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +read_deps(_Instr,_Ty,none,DAG) -> + DAG; +read_deps(_Instr,_Ty,{_Instr,_},DAG) -> + DAG; +read_deps(Instr,Ty,{NxtWr,NxtWrTy},DAG) -> + dep_arc(Instr,hipe_target_machine:war_latency(Ty,NxtWrTy),NxtWr, + DAG). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : empty_deptab +%% Description : Creates an empty dependence table (hash-table) +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +empty_deptab() -> + gb_trees:empty(). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : lookup +%% Argument : X - key (register) +%% DepTab - dependence table +%% Returns : {NextWriter, NextReaders} +%% Description : Returns next writer and a list of following readers on +%% register X. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +lookup(X, DepTab) -> + case gb_trees:lookup(X, DepTab) of + none -> + {none, []}; + {value, {W, Rs} = Val} -> + Val + end. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : writer +%% Argument : X - key (register) +%% N - index of writer +%% Ty - type of writer +%% DepTab - dependence table to be updated +%% Returns : DepTab - new dependence table +%% Description : Sets N tobe next writer on X +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +writer(X, N, Ty, DepTab) -> + gb_trees:enter(X, {{N, Ty}, []}, DepTab). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : reader +%% Argument : X - key (register) +%% N - index of reader +%% Ty - type of reader +%% DepTab - dependence table to be updated +%% Returns : DepTab - new dependence table +%% Description : Adds N to the dependence table as a reader. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +reader(X,N,Ty,DepTab) -> + {W,Rs} = lookup(X,DepTab), + gb_trees:enter(X,{W,[{N,Ty}|Rs]},DepTab). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% +%% The following version of md/2 separates heap- and stack operations, +%% which allows for greater reordering. +%% +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : md +%% Argument : IxBB - indexed block +%% DAG - dependence graph +%% Returns : DAG - new dependence graph +%% Description : Adds arcs for load/store dependencies to the DAG. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +md(IxBB, DAG) -> + md(IxBB,empty_md_state(),DAG). + +md([],_,DAG) -> DAG; +md([{N,I}|Is],St,DAG) -> + case md_type(I) of + other -> + md(Is,St,DAG); + {st,T} -> + { WAW_nodes, WAR_nodes, NewSt } = st_overlap(N,T,St), + md(Is,NewSt, + md_war_deps(WAR_nodes,N,md_waw_deps(WAW_nodes,N,DAG))); + {ld,T} -> + { RAW_nodes, NewSt } = ld_overlap(N,T,St), + md(Is,NewSt, + md_raw_deps(RAW_nodes,N,DAG)) + end. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : md_war_deps +%% Argument : WAR_nodes - write-after-read nodes depending on N +%% N - index of current instr +%% DAG - dependence graph +%% Returns : DAG - updated DAG +%% Description : Adds arcs for write-after-read dependencies for N +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +md_war_deps([],_,DAG) -> DAG; +md_war_deps([M|Ms],N,DAG) -> + md_war_deps(Ms,N,dep_arc(M,hipe_target_machine:m_war_latency(),N,DAG)). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : md_waw_deps +%% Argument : WAW_nodes - write-after-write nodes depending on N +%% N - index of current instr +%% DAG - dependence graph +%% Returns : DAG - updated DAG +%% Description : Adds arcs for write-after-write dependencies for N +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +md_waw_deps([],_,DAG) -> DAG; +md_waw_deps([M|Ms],N,DAG) -> + md_waw_deps(Ms,N,dep_arc(M,hipe_target_machine:m_waw_latency(),N,DAG)). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : md_raw_deps +%% Argument : RAW_nodes - read-after-write nodes depending on N +%% N - index of current instr +%% DAG - dependence graph +%% Returns : DAG - updated DAG +%% Description : Adds arcs for read-after-write dependencies for N +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +md_raw_deps([],_,DAG) -> DAG; +md_raw_deps([M|Ms],N,DAG) -> + md_raw_deps(Ms,N,dep_arc(M,hipe_target_machine:m_raw_latency(),N,DAG)). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : empty_md_state +%% Description : Returns an empty memorydependence state, eg. 4 lists +%% representing {StackStores, HeapStores, StackLoads, HeapLoads} +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +empty_md_state() -> {[], [], [], []}. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : md_type +%% Argument : I - instr +%% Description : Maps the instr-type to a simplified type, telling if it's +%% store/load resp. heap or stack. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +md_type(I) -> + case I of + #load{} -> + Sp = hipe_sparc_registers:stack_pointer(), + Src = hipe_sparc:load_src(I), + N = hipe_sparc:reg_nr(Src), + Off = hipe_sparc:load_off(I), + if + N =:= Sp -> % operation on stack + {ld,{sp,Off}}; + true -> + {ld,{hp,Src,Off}} + end; + #store{} -> + Sp = hipe_sparc_registers:stack_pointer(), + Dst = hipe_sparc:store_dest(I), + N = hipe_sparc:reg_nr(Dst), + Off = hipe_sparc:store_off(I), + if + N =:= Sp -> + {st,{sp,Off}}; + true -> + {st,{hp,Dst,Off}} + end; + _ -> + other + end. + +%% Given a memory operation and a 'memory op state', +%% overlap(N,MemOp,State) returns { Preceding_Dependent_Ops, NewState }. +%% which are either a tuple { WAW_deps, WAR_deps } or a list RAW_deps. +%% +%% NOTES: +%% Note that Erlang's semantics ("heap stores never overwrite existing data") +%% means we can be quite free in reordering stores to the heap. +%% Ld/St to the stack are simply handled by their offsets; since we do not +%% rename the stack pointer, this is sufficient. +%% *** We assume all memory ops have uniform size = 4 *** +%% +%% NOTES: +%% The method mentioned above has now been changed because the assumption that +%% "heap stores never overwrite existing data" caused a bug when the +%% process-pointer was treated the same way as the heap. We were also told +%% that the semantics can possibly change in the future, so it would be more +%% safe to treat the heap store/loads as the stack. +%% A future improvement can be to do an alias analysis to give more freedom +%% in reordering stuff... +%% +%% Alias state: +%% { [StackOp], [HeapOp], [StackOp], [HeapOp] } +%% where StackOp = {InstrID, Offset} +%% HeapOp = {InstrID, Reg, Offset} +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : st_overlap +%% Argument : N - Index of current node +%% Type - {sp,Off} or {hp,Dst,Off}, store on stack or heap +%% State - { [StackStrs], [HeapStrs], [StackLds], [HeapLds] } +%% where StackStrs/StackLds = {InstrID, Offset} +%% and HeapStrs/HeapLds = {InstrID, Reg, Offset} +%% Returns : { DepStrs, DepLds, State } - +%% where DepStrs/DepLds = [NodeId] +%% and State is the new state +%% Description : Adds dependencies for overlapping stores. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +st_overlap(N, {sp, Off}, {St_Sp, St_Hp, Ld_Sp, Ld_Hp}) -> + {DepSt, IndepSt_Sp} = st_sp_dep(St_Sp, Off), + {DepLd, IndepLd_Sp} = ld_sp_dep(Ld_Sp, Off), + {DepSt, DepLd, {[{N, Off}|IndepSt_Sp], St_Hp, IndepLd_Sp, Ld_Hp}}; +st_overlap(N, {hp, Dst, Off}, {St_Sp, St_Hp, Ld_Sp, Ld_Hp}) -> + DstOff = {Dst, Off}, + {DepSt,_IndepSt_Hp} = st_hp_dep(St_Hp, DstOff), + {DepLd, IndepLd_Hp} = ld_hp_dep(Ld_Hp, DstOff), + {DepSt, DepLd, {St_Sp, [{N, Dst, Off}|St_Hp], Ld_Sp, IndepLd_Hp}}. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : ld_overlap +%% Argument : N - Index of current node +%% Type - {sp,Off} or {hp,Dst,Off}, store on stack or heap +%% State - { [StackStrs], [HeapStrs], [StackLds], [HeapLds] } +%% where StackStrs/StackLds = {InstrID, Offset} +%% and HeapStrs/HeapLds = {InstrID, Reg, Offset} +%% Returns : { DepStrs, State } +%% Description : Adds dependencies for overlapping laods +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +ld_overlap(N, {sp, Off}, {St_Sp, St_Hp, Ld_Sp, Ld_Hp}) -> + DepSt = sp_dep_only(St_Sp, Off), + {DepSt, {St_Sp, St_Hp, [{N, Off}|Ld_Sp], Ld_Hp}}; +ld_overlap(N, {hp, Src, Off}, {St_Sp, St_Hp, Ld_Sp, Ld_Hp}) -> + DepSt = hp_dep_only(St_Hp, Src, Off), + {DepSt, {St_Sp, St_Hp, Ld_Sp, [{N, Src, Off}|Ld_Hp]}}. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : st_sp_dep +%% Description : Adds dependencies that are depending on a stack store +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +st_sp_dep(Stores, Off) -> + sp_dep(Stores, Off, [], []). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : ld_sp_dep +%% Description : Adds dependencies that are depending on a stack load +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +ld_sp_dep(Loads, Off) -> + sp_dep(Loads, Off, [], []). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : st_hp_dep +%% Description : Adds dependencies that are depending on a heap store +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +st_hp_dep(Stores, {_Reg, _Off} = RegOff) -> + hp_dep(Stores, RegOff, [], []). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : ld_hp_dep +%% Description : Adds dependencies that are depending on a heap load +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +ld_hp_dep(Loads, {_Reg, _Off} = RegOff) -> + hp_dep(Loads, RegOff, [], []). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : sp_dep +%% Description : Returns {Dependent, Independent} which are lists of nodes +%% that depends or not on a stack load/store +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +sp_dep([], _Off, Dep, Indep) -> {Dep, Indep}; +sp_dep([{N,Off}|Xs], Off, Dep, Indep) -> + sp_dep(Xs, Off, [N|Dep], Indep); +sp_dep([X|Xs], Off, Dep, Indep) -> + sp_dep(Xs, Off, Dep, [X|Indep]). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : hp_dep +%% Description : Returns {Dependent, Independent} which are lists of nodes +%% that depends or not on a heap load/store +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +hp_dep([], {_Reg,_Off}, Dep, Indep) -> {Dep,Indep}; +hp_dep([{N,Reg,Off1}|Xs], {Reg,Off}, Dep, Indep) when Off1 =/= Off -> + hp_dep(Xs, {Reg,Off}, Dep, [{N,Reg,Off1}|Indep]); +hp_dep([{N,_,_}|Xs], {Reg,Off}, Dep, Indep) -> + hp_dep(Xs, {Reg,Off}, [N|Dep], Indep). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : sp_dep_only +%% Description : Returns a list of nodes that are depending on a stack store +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +sp_dep_only(Stores, Off) -> + [N || {N,Off0} <- Stores, Off =:= Off0]. + +%% Dependences from heap stores to heap loads. +%% *** UNFINISHED *** +%% - but works +%% This is somewhat subtle: +%% - a heap load can only bypass a heap store if we KNOW it won't +%% load the stored value +%% - unfortunately, we do not know the relationships between registers +%% at this point, so we can't say that store(p+4) is independent of +%% load(q+0). +%% (OR CAN WE? A bit closer reasoning might show that it's possible?) +%% - We can ONLY say that st(p+c) and ld(p+c') are independent when c /= c' +%% +%% (As said before, it might be possible to lighten this restriction?) + +hp_dep_only([], _Reg, _Off) -> []; +hp_dep_only([{_N,Reg,Off_1}|Xs], Reg, Off) when Off_1 =/= Off -> + hp_dep_only(Xs, Reg, Off); +hp_dep_only([{N,_,_}|Xs], Reg, Off) -> + [N|hp_dep_only(Xs, Reg, Off)]. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Control dependences: +%% - add dependences so that +%% * branches are performed in order +%% * unsafe operations are 'fenced in' by surrounding branches +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : cd +%% Argument : IxBB - indexed block +%% DAG - dependence graph +%% Returns : DAG - new dependence graph +%% Description : Adds conditional dependencies to the DAG +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +cd(IxBB,DAG) -> + cd(IxBB, DAG, none, [], []). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : cd +%% Argument : IxBB - indexed block +%% DAG - dependence graph +%% PrevBr - previous branch +%% PrevUnsafe - previous unsafe instr (mem-op) +%% PrevOthers - previous other instrs, used to "fix" preceeding +%% instrs so they don't bypass a branch. +%% Returns : DAG - new dependence graph +%% Description : Adds conditional dependencies to the graph. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +cd([], DAG, _PrevBr, _PrevUnsafe, _PrevOthers) -> + DAG; +cd([{N,I}|Xs], DAG, PrevBr, PrevUnsafe, PrevOthers) -> + case cd_type(I) of + {branch,Ty} -> + DAG1 = cd_branch_to_other_deps(N, PrevOthers, DAG), + NewDAG = cd_branch_deps(PrevBr, PrevUnsafe, N, Ty, DAG1), + cd(Xs,NewDAG,{N,Ty},[],[]); + {unsafe,Ty} -> + NewDAG = cd_unsafe_deps(PrevBr,N,Ty,DAG), + cd(Xs, NewDAG, PrevBr, [{N,Ty}|PrevUnsafe], PrevOthers); + {other,_Ty} -> + cd(Xs, DAG, PrevBr, PrevUnsafe, [N|PrevOthers]) + end. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : cd_branch_to_other_deps +%% Argument : N - index of branch +%% Ms - list of indexes of "others" preceeding instrs +%% DAG - dependence graph +%% Returns : DAG - new graph +%% Description : Makes preceeding instrs fixed so they don't bypass a branch +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +cd_branch_to_other_deps(_, [], DAG) -> + DAG; +cd_branch_to_other_deps(N, [M | Ms], DAG) -> + cd_branch_to_other_deps(N, Ms, dep_arc(M, zero_latency(), N, DAG)). + +%% Is the operation a branch, an unspeculable op or something else? + +%% Returns +%% {branch,BranchType} +%% {unsafe,OpType} +%% {other,OpType} + +%% *** UNFINISHED *** +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : cd_type +%% Argument : I - instr +%% Description : Maps instrs to a simpler type. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +cd_type(I) -> + case I of + #goto{} -> + {branch,uncond}; + #br{} -> + {branch,'cond'}; + #b{} -> + {branch,'cond'}; + #call_link{} -> + {branch,call}; + #jmp_link{} -> + {branch,call}; + #jmp{} -> + {branch,call}; + #load{} -> + {unsafe,load}; + #store{} -> + {unsafe,load}; + T -> + {other,T} + end. + +%% add dependences to keep order of branches + unspeculable ops: +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : cd_branch_deps +%% Argument : PrevBr - preceeding branch +%% PrevUnsafe - preceeding unsafe ops, eg, mem-ops +%% N - current id. +%% Ty - type of current instr +%% DAG - dependence graph +%% Returns : DAG - new DAG +%% Description : Adds arcs between branches and calls deps_to_unsafe that adds +%% arcs between branches and unsafe ops. +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +cd_branch_deps(PrevBr, PrevUnsafe, N, Ty, DAG) -> + DAG1 = case PrevBr of + none -> + DAG; + {Br,BrTy} -> + dep_arc(Br, + hipe_target_machine:br_br_latency(BrTy,Ty), + N, DAG) + end, + deps_to_unsafe(PrevUnsafe, N, Ty, DAG1). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : deps_to_unsafe +%% Description : Adds dependencies between unsafe's and branches +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +deps_to_unsafe([], _, _, DAG) -> DAG; +deps_to_unsafe([{M,UTy}|Us], N, Ty, DAG) -> + deps_to_unsafe(Us,N,Ty, + dep_arc(M, hipe_target_machine:unsafe_to_br_latency(UTy,Ty), + N, DAG)). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : cd_unsafe_deps +%% Description : Adds dependencies between branches and unsafe's +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +cd_unsafe_deps(none, _, _, DAG) -> + DAG; +cd_unsafe_deps({Br,BrTy}, N, Ty, DAG) -> + dep_arc(Br, hipe_target_machine:br_to_unsafe_latency(BrTy, Ty), N, DAG). + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : def_use +%% Argument : Instr +%% Description : Returns the registers that Instr defines resp. uses as 2 lists +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +def_use(Instr) -> + {hipe_sparc:defines(Instr), hipe_sparc:uses(Instr)}. + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +%% Function : move_or_alu +%% Description : True if the instruction is a move or an alu; false otherwise +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +move_or_alu(#move{}) -> true; +move_or_alu(#alu{}) -> true; +move_or_alu(_) -> false. + +%% Debugging stuff below %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% + +-ifdef(debug1). +debug1_stuff(Blk, DAG, IxBlk, Sch, X) -> + io:format("Blk: ~p~n",[Blk]), + io:format("DAG: ~n~p~n~p",[DAG,IxBlk]), + io:format("~n"), + print_instrs(IxBlk), + print_sch(Sch, IxBlk), + print_instrs2(X). + +print_instrs([]) -> + io:format("~n"); +print_instrs([{N,Instr} | Instrs]) -> + io:format("(~p): ",[N]), + hipe_sparc_pp:pp_instr(Instr), + io:format("~p~n",[element(1,Instr)]), + print_instrs(Instrs). + +print_instrs2([]) -> + io:format("~n"); +print_instrs2([Instr | Instrs]) -> + hipe_sparc_pp:pp_instr(Instr), + print_instrs2(Instrs). + +print_sch([],_) -> io:format("~n"); +print_sch([{{cycle,Cycle},{node,I}} | Rest], IxBlk) -> + io:format("{C~p, N~p} ",[Cycle,I]), + print_node(I, IxBlk), + print_sch(Rest, IxBlk). + +print_node(_, []) -> + io:format("~n"); +print_node(I, [{I, Instr} | _]) -> + hipe_sparc_pp:pp_instr(Instr); +print_node(I, [_ | IxBlk]) -> + print_node(I, IxBlk). +-else. +debug1_stuff(_Blk, _DAG, _IxBlk, _Sch, _X) -> + ok. +-endif. -- cgit v1.2.3