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author | Loïc Hoguin <[email protected]> | 2016-01-14 13:35:25 +0100 |
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committer | Loïc Hoguin <[email protected]> | 2016-01-14 13:37:20 +0100 |
commit | 4023e7f4e429179fd9c2cce4487c33646c6bd327 (patch) | |
tree | 3c4e26d1b5592958e35297c82ad3069bdb642594 /doc/src/guide/broken_clients.ezdoc | |
parent | b7d666cfc746f55b0a72ef8d37f703885099daf7 (diff) | |
download | cowboy-4023e7f4e429179fd9c2cce4487c33646c6bd327.tar.gz cowboy-4023e7f4e429179fd9c2cce4487c33646c6bd327.tar.bz2 cowboy-4023e7f4e429179fd9c2cce4487c33646c6bd327.zip |
Convert the documentation to Asciidoc
A few small revisions were made, and Erlang.mk has been updated.
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/src/guide/broken_clients.ezdoc')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/src/guide/broken_clients.ezdoc | 60 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 60 deletions
diff --git a/doc/src/guide/broken_clients.ezdoc b/doc/src/guide/broken_clients.ezdoc deleted file mode 100644 index c508358..0000000 --- a/doc/src/guide/broken_clients.ezdoc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,60 +0,0 @@ -::: Dealing with broken clients - -There exists a very large number of implementations for the -HTTP protocol. Most widely used clients, like browsers, -follow the standard quite well, but others may not. In -particular custom enterprise clients tend to be very badly -written. - -Cowboy tries to follow the standard as much as possible, -but is not trying to handle every possible special cases. -Instead Cowboy focuses on the cases reported in the wild, -on the public Web. - -That means clients that ignore the HTTP standard completely -may fail to understand Cowboy's responses. There are of -course workarounds. This chapter aims to cover them. - -:: Lowercase headers - -Cowboy converts all headers it receives to lowercase, and -similarly sends back headers all in lowercase. Some broken -HTTP clients have issues with that. - -A simple way to solve this is to create an `onresponse` hook -that will format the header names with the expected case. - -``` erlang -capitalize_hook(Status, Headers, Body, Req) -> - Headers2 = [{cowboy_bstr:capitalize_token(N), V} - || {N, V} <- Headers], - cowboy_req:reply(Status, Headers2, Body, Req). -``` - -Note that SPDY clients do not have that particular issue -because the specification explicitly says all headers are -lowercase, unlike HTTP which allows any case but treats -them as case insensitive. - -:: Camel-case headers - -Sometimes it is desirable to keep the actual case used by -clients, for example when acting as a proxy between two broken -implementations. There is no easy solution for this other than -forking the project and editing the `cowboy_protocol` file -directly. - -:: Chunked transfer-encoding - -Sometimes an HTTP client advertises itself as HTTP/1.1 but -does not support chunked transfer-encoding. This is invalid -behavior, as HTTP/1.1 clients are required to support it. - -A simple workaround exists in these cases. By changing the -Req object response state to `waiting_stream`, Cowboy will -understand that it must use the identity transfer-encoding -when replying, just like if it was an HTTP/1.0 client. - -``` erlang -Req2 = cowboy_req:set(resp_state, waiting_stream). -``` |