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diff --git a/manual/cowboy_router.md b/manual/cowboy_router.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1c6dc04 --- /dev/null +++ b/manual/cowboy_router.md @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +cowboy_router +============= + +The `cowboy_router` middleware maps the requested host and +path to the handler to be used for processing the request. +It uses the dispatch rules compiled from the routes given +to the `compile/1` function for this purpose. It adds the +handler name and options to the environment as the values +`handler` and `handler_opts` respectively. + +Environment input: + * dispatch = dispatch_rules() + +Environment output: + * handler = module() + * handler_opts = any() + +Types +----- + +### bindings() = [{atom(), binary()}] + +> List of bindings found during routing. + +### constraints() = [IntConstraint | FunConstraint] + +> Types: +> * IntConstraint = {atom(), int} +> * FunConstraint = {atom(), function, Fun} +> * Fun = fun((binary()) -> true | {true, any()} | false) +> +> List of constraints to apply to the bindings. +> +> The int constraint will convert the binding to an integer. +> The fun constraint allows writing custom code for checking +> the bindings. Returning a new value from that fun allows +> replacing the current binding with a new value. + +### dispatch_rules() - opaque to the user + +> Rules for dispatching request used by Cowboy. + +### routes() = [{Host, Paths} | {Host, constraints(), Paths}] + +> Types: +> * Host = Path = '_' | iodata() +> * Paths = [{Path, Handler, Opts} | {Path, constraints(), Handler, Opts}] +> * Handler = module() +> * Opts = any() +> +> Human readable list of routes mapping hosts and paths to handlers. +> +> The syntax for routes is defined in the user guide. + +### tokens() = [binary()] + +> List of host_info and path_info tokens found during routing. + +Exports +------- + +### compile(Routes) -> Dispatch + +> Types: +> * Routes = routes() +> * Dispatch = dispatch_rules() +> +> Compile the routes for use by Cowboy. |