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-rw-r--r--src/cowboy_http.erl77
1 files changed, 69 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/src/cowboy_http.erl b/src/cowboy_http.erl
index fd0d142..485affa 100644
--- a/src/cowboy_http.erl
+++ b/src/cowboy_http.erl
@@ -23,7 +23,8 @@
digits/1, token/2, token_ci/2, quoted_string/2]).
%% Interpretation.
--export([connection_to_atom/1, urldecode/1, urldecode/2]).
+-export([connection_to_atom/1, urldecode/1, urldecode/2, urlencode/1,
+ urlencode/2]).
-include("include/http.hrl").
-include_lib("eunit/include/eunit.hrl").
@@ -710,6 +711,51 @@ unhex(C) when C >= $A, C =< $F -> C - $A + 10;
unhex(C) when C >= $a, C =< $f -> C - $a + 10;
unhex(_) -> error.
+
+%% @doc URL encode a string binary.
+%% @equiv urlencode(Bin, [])
+-spec urlencode(binary()) -> binary().
+urlencode(Bin) ->
+ urlencode(Bin, []).
+
+%% @doc URL encode a string binary.
+%% The `noplus' option disables the default behaviour of quoting space
+%% characters, `\s', as `+'. The `upper' option overrides the default behaviour
+%% of writing hex numbers using lowecase letters to using uppercase letters
+%% instead.
+-spec urlencode(binary(), [noplus|upper]) -> binary().
+urlencode(Bin, Opts) ->
+ Plus = not proplists:get_value(noplus, Opts, false),
+ Upper = proplists:get_value(upper, Opts, false),
+ urlencode(Bin, <<>>, Plus, Upper).
+
+-spec urlencode(binary(), binary(), boolean(), boolean()) -> binary().
+urlencode(<<C, Rest/binary>>, Acc, P=Plus, U=Upper) ->
+ if C >= $0, C =< $9 -> urlencode(Rest, <<Acc/binary, C>>, P, U);
+ C >= $A, C =< $Z -> urlencode(Rest, <<Acc/binary, C>>, P, U);
+ C >= $a, C =< $z -> urlencode(Rest, <<Acc/binary, C>>, P, U);
+ C =:= $.; C =:= $-; C =:= $~; C =:= $_ ->
+ urlencode(Rest, <<Acc/binary, C>>, P, U);
+ C =:= $ , Plus ->
+ urlencode(Rest, <<Acc/binary, $+>>, P, U);
+ true ->
+ H = C band 16#F0 bsr 4, L = C band 16#0F,
+ H1 = if Upper -> tohexu(H); true -> tohexl(H) end,
+ L1 = if Upper -> tohexu(L); true -> tohexl(L) end,
+ urlencode(Rest, <<Acc/binary, $%, H1, L1>>, P, U)
+ end;
+urlencode(<<>>, Acc, _Plus, _Upper) ->
+ Acc.
+
+-spec tohexu(byte()) -> byte().
+tohexu(C) when C < 10 -> $0 + C;
+tohexu(C) when C < 17 -> $A + C - 10.
+
+-spec tohexl(byte()) -> byte().
+tohexl(C) when C < 10 -> $0 + C;
+tohexl(C) when C < 17 -> $a + C - 10.
+
+
%% Tests.
-ifdef(TEST).
@@ -877,12 +923,27 @@ digits_test_() ->
[{V, fun() -> R = digits(V) end} || {V, R} <- Tests].
urldecode_test_() ->
- Tests = [
- {<<" ">>, <<"%20">>},
- {<<" ">>, <<"+">>},
- {<<0>>, <<"%00">>},
- {<<255>>, <<"%fF">>}
- ],
- [{I, ?_assertEqual(E, urldecode(I))} || {E, I} <- Tests].
+ U = fun urldecode/2,
+ [?_assertEqual(<<" ">>, U(<<"%20">>, crash)),
+ ?_assertEqual(<<" ">>, U(<<"+">>, crash)),
+ ?_assertEqual(<<0>>, U(<<"%00">>, crash)),
+ ?_assertEqual(<<255>>, U(<<"%fF">>, crash)),
+ ?_assertEqual(<<"123">>, U(<<"123">>, crash)),
+ ?_assertEqual(<<"%i5">>, U(<<"%i5">>, skip)),
+ ?_assertEqual(<<"%5">>, U(<<"%5">>, skip)),
+ ?_assertError(badarg, U(<<"%i5">>, crash)),
+ ?_assertError(badarg, U(<<"%5">>, crash))
+ ].
+
+urlencode_test_() ->
+ U = fun urlencode/2,
+ [?_assertEqual(<<"%ff%00">>, U(<<255,0>>, [])),
+ ?_assertEqual(<<"%FF%00">>, U(<<255,0>>, [upper])),
+ ?_assertEqual(<<"+">>, U(<<" ">>, [])),
+ ?_assertEqual(<<"%20">>, U(<<" ">>, [noplus])),
+ ?_assertEqual(<<"aBc">>, U(<<"aBc">>, [])),
+ ?_assertEqual(<<".-~_">>, U(<<".-~_">>, [])),
+ ?_assertEqual(<<"%ff+">>, urlencode(<<255, " ">>))
+ ].
-endif.