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The stream handler is responsible for sending errors.
The protocol should only send errors when no responses
were sent (this might not work yet).
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The same edge cases that fail with other handshake methods
also fail here (mostly bad preface/timeouts stuff). In
addition, the HTTP2-Settings header contents are currently
not checked and so the related edge case tests also fail.
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Currently only testing handshake.
Tests that pass currently involve no request/response.
ALPN and prior knowledge support have some edge cases left to fix.
HTTP/1.1 Upgrade has not been implemented yet.
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Breaking changes with previous commit. This is a very large change,
and I am giving up on making a single commit that fixes everything.
More commits will follow slowly adding back features, introducing
new tests and fixing the documentation.
This change contains most of the work toward unifying the interface
for handling both HTTP/1.1 and HTTP/2. HTTP/1.1 connections are now
no longer 1 process per connection; instead by default 1 process per
request is also created. This has a number of pros and cons.
Because it has cons, we also allow users to use a lower-level API
that acts on "streams" (requests/responses) directly at the connection
process-level. If performance is a concern, one can always write a
stream handler. The performance in this case will be even greater
than with Cowboy 1, although all the special handlers are unavailable.
When switching to Websocket, after the handler returns from init/2,
Cowboy stops the stream and the Websocket protocol takes over the
connection process. Websocket then calls websocket_init/2 for any
additional initialization such as timers, because the process is
different in init/2 and websocket_*/* functions. This however would
allow us to use websocket_init/2 for sending messages on connect,
instead of sending ourselves a message and be subject to races.
Note that websocket_init/2 is optional.
This is all a big change and while most of the tests pass, some
functionality currently doesn't. SPDY is broken and will be removed
soon in favor of HTTP/2. Automatic compression is currently disabled.
The cowboy_req interface probably still have a few functions that
need to be updated. The docs and examples do not refer the current
functionality anymore.
Everything will be fixed over time. Feedback is more than welcome.
Open a ticket!
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Simplify the interface for most cowboy_req functions. They all return
a single value except the four body reading functions. The reply functions
now only return a Req value.
Access functions do not return a Req anymore.
Functions that used to cache results do not have a cache anymore.
The interface for accessing query string and cookies has therefore
been changed.
There are now three query string functions: qs/1 provides access
to the raw query string value; parse_qs/1 returns the query string
as a list of key/values; match_qs/2 returns a map containing the
values requested in the second argument, after applying constraints
and default value.
Similarly, there are two cookie functions: parse_cookies/1 and
match_cookies/2. More match functions will be added in future commits.
None of the functions return an error tuple anymore. It either works
or crashes. Cowboy will attempt to provide an appropriate status code
in the response of crashed handlers.
As a result, the content decode function has its return value changed
to a simple binary, and the body reading functions only return on success.
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Use cow_qs:urldecode/1 and cow_qs:urlencode/1 instead
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tohexu(16) or tohexl(16) will now crash, instead of evaluating to $G or $g.
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* Parsing code was moved to cowlib: cowboy_qs:parse_qs/1
* A function was added to build query strings: cowboy_qs:qs/1
* Also added cowboy_qs:urlencode/1 and cowboy_qsurldecode/1
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The code for parsing has also been rewritten to be more efficient
and to be able to handle cookie values with space inside them properly.
Update cowlib to 0.2.0.
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Previously cowboy_http:te_chunked/2 would enter an incorrect state if
it tried to parse an incomplete chunk when the length was known from the
partial chunk.
Previosuly cowboy_http:te_chunked/2 expected the trailing "\r\n" to
always be present if chunk body was present in the buffer. This is not
guaranteed and so this commit accommodates that situation.
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We know this specific parameter is case insensitive so we
automatically lowercase it to make things simpler to the
developer.
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Now instead of {1, 1} we have 'HTTP/1.1', and instead of {1, 0}
we have 'HTTP/1.0'. This is more efficient, easier to read in
crash logs, and clearer in the code.
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This should be more in line with what browsers are doing,
and will prevent errors due to failed expectations.
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Defaults to a maximum of 1000000 bytes.
Also standardize the te_identity and te_chunked decoding functions.
Now they both try to read as much as possible (up to the limit),
making body reading much faster when not using chunked encoding.
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Worked until 27da092
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Basic HTTP authorization according to RFC 2617 is implemented.
Added an example of its usage with REST handler.
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This should be equivalent to what we do in Set-Cookie. Real-world
testing is needed to confirm it works as intended.
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No more trying to quote, this is still completely broken everywhere.
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Includes:
* cowboy_clock:rfc2109/1 now expects UTC datetime
* Rewrite of the cookie code to cowboy_http
* Removal of cowboy_cookies
* Add type cowboy_req:cookie_opts/0
Cookies should now be set using cowboy_req:set_resp_cookie/3.
Code calling cowboy_cookies directly will need to be updated.
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This allows inconsistent behavior and is not used enough to be supported.
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Still optimizing the critical path.
Removes cowboy_http:connection_to_atom/1.
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* #state{} changes are avoided where possible
* #state{} is now smaller and use less memory
* the Req object is created only after the whole request is parsed
* parsing makes use of a single binary match context
* external calls are avoided in the critical path
* URL fragment is now extracted properly (retrieval API next commit)
* argument orders to local functions modified to avoid extra operations
* dispatching waits as long as possible before tokenizing host/path
* handler opts are no longer shown in the error messages except in init
The code may not look as beautiful as it was before. But it really
is, for parsing code. The parsing section of the file may be skipped
if your eyes start to burn.
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Also fix a bug introduced in a previous commit.
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Header names are now binaries. Since header names are case insensitive
they are all converted to lowercase. For example: <<"content-length">>.
The max_line_length option was removed. Three new options have been
added instead:
* max_request_line_length (defaults to 4096)
* max_header_name_length (defaults to 64)
* max_header_value_length (defaults to 4096)
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First step in making all methods and header names binaries to
get rid of many inconsistencies caused by decode_packet/3.
Methods are all binary now. Note that since they are case
sensitive, the usual methods become <<"GET">>, <<"POST">> and so on.
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Originally suggested by Roberto Ostinelli.
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