/*
* %CopyrightBegin%
*
* Copyright Ericsson AB 2004-2016. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
* %CopyrightEnd%
*/
#include <stddef.h> /* offsetof() */
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include "global.h"
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include "error.h"
#include "bif.h"
#include "big.h" /* term_to_Sint() */
#include "hipe_arch.h"
#include "hipe_bif0.h"
#include "hipe_native_bif.h" /* nbif_callemu() */
#undef F_TIMO
#undef THE_NON_VALUE
#undef ERL_FUN_SIZE
#include "hipe_literals.h"
const Uint sse2_fnegate_mask[2] = {0x8000000000000000,0};
void hipe_patch_load_fe(Uint64 *address, Uint64 value)
{
/* address points to an imm64 operand */
*address = value;
hipe_flush_icache_word(address);
}
int hipe_patch_insn(void *address, Uint64 value, Eterm type)
{
switch (type) {
case am_closure:
case am_constant:
*(Uint64*)address = value;
break;
case am_c_const:
case am_atom:
/* check that value fits in an unsigned imm32 */
/* XXX: are we sure it's not really a signed imm32? */
if ((Uint)(Uint32)value != value)
return -1;
*(Uint32*)address = (Uint32)value;
break;
default:
return -1;
}
hipe_flush_icache_word(address);
return 0;
}
int hipe_patch_call(void *callAddress, void *destAddress, void *trampoline)
{
Sint rel32;
if (trampoline)
return -1;
rel32 = (Sint)destAddress - (Sint)callAddress - 4;
if ((Sint)(Sint32)rel32 != rel32)
return -1;
*(Uint32*)callAddress = (Uint32)rel32;
hipe_flush_icache_word(callAddress);
return 0;
}
#if 0 /* change to non-zero to get allocation statistics at exit() */
static unsigned int total_mapped, nr_joins, nr_splits, total_alloc, nr_allocs, nr_large, total_lost;
static unsigned int atexit_done;
static void alloc_code_stats(void)
{
printf("\r\nalloc_code_stats: %u bytes mapped, %u joins, %u splits, %u bytes allocated, %u average alloc, %u large allocs, %u bytes lost\r\n",
total_mapped, nr_joins, nr_splits, total_alloc, nr_allocs ? total_alloc/nr_allocs : 0, nr_large, total_lost);
}
static void atexit_alloc_code_stats(void)
{
if (!atexit_done) {
atexit_done = 1;
(void)atexit(alloc_code_stats);
}
}
#define ALLOC_CODE_STATS(X) do{X;}while(0)
#else
#define ALLOC_CODE_STATS(X) do{}while(0)
#endif
/*
* Memory allocator for executable code.
*
* We use a dedicated allocator for executable code (from OTP 19.0)
* to make sure the memory we get is executable (PROT_EXEC)
* and to ensure that executable code ends up in the low 2GB
* of the address space, as required by HiPE/AMD64's small code model.
*/
static void *alloc_code(unsigned int alloc_bytes)
{
ALLOC_CODE_STATS(++nr_allocs);
ALLOC_CODE_STATS(total_alloc += alloc_bytes);
return erts_alloc(ERTS_ALC_T_HIPE_EXEC, alloc_bytes);
}
void *hipe_alloc_code(Uint nrbytes, Eterm callees, Eterm *trampolines, Process *p)
{
if (is_not_nil(callees))
return NULL;
*trampolines = NIL;
return alloc_code(nrbytes);
}
void hipe_free_code(void* code)
{
ALLOC_CODE_STATS(--nr_allocs);
/*ALLOC_CODE_STATS(total_alloc += alloc_bytes);*/
erts_free(ERTS_ALC_T_HIPE_EXEC, code);
}
/* Make stub for native code calling exported beam function.
*/
void *hipe_make_native_stub(void *callee_exp, unsigned int beamArity)
{
/*
* This creates a native code stub with the following contents:
*
* movq $Address, P_CALLEE_EXP(%ebp) %% Actually two movl
* movb $Arity, P_ARITY(%ebp)
* jmp callemu
*
* The stub has variable size, depending on whether the P_CALLEE_EXP
* and P_ARITY offsets fit in 8-bit signed displacements or not.
* The rel32 offset in the final jmp depends on its actual location,
* which also depends on the size of the previous instructions.
* Arity is stored with a movb because (a) Bj�rn tells me arities
* are <= 255, and (b) a movb is smaller and faster than a movl.
*/
unsigned int codeSize;
unsigned char *code, *codep;
unsigned int callEmuOffset;
codeSize = /* 23, 26, 29, or 32 bytes */
23 + /* 23 when all offsets are 8-bit */
(P_CALLEE_EXP >= 128 ? 3 : 0) +
((P_CALLEE_EXP + 4) >= 128 ? 3 : 0) +
(P_ARITY >= 128 ? 3 : 0);
codep = code = alloc_code(codeSize);
if (!code)
return NULL;
/* movl $callee_exp, P_CALLEE_EXP(%ebp); 3 or 6 bytes, plus 4 */
codep[0] = 0xc7;
#if P_CALLEE_EXP >= 128
codep[1] = 0x85; /* disp32[EBP] */
codep[2] = P_CALLEE_EXP & 0xFF;
codep[3] = (P_CALLEE_EXP >> 8) & 0xFF;
codep[4] = (P_CALLEE_EXP >> 16) & 0xFF;
codep[5] = (P_CALLEE_EXP >> 24) & 0xFF;
codep += 6;
#else
codep[1] = 0x45; /* disp8[EBP] */
codep[2] = P_CALLEE_EXP;
codep += 3;
#endif
codep[0] = ((unsigned long)callee_exp ) & 0xFF;
codep[1] = ((unsigned long)callee_exp >> 8) & 0xFF;
codep[2] = ((unsigned long)callee_exp >> 16) & 0xFF;
codep[3] = ((unsigned long)callee_exp >> 24) & 0xFF;
codep += 4;
/* movl (shl 32 $callee_exp), P_CALLEE_EXP+4(%ebp); 3 or 6 bytes, plus 4 */
codep[0] = 0xc7;
#if P_CALLEE_EXP+4 >= 128
codep[1] = 0x85; /* disp32[EBP] */
codep[2] = (P_CALLEE_EXP+4) & 0xFF;
codep[3] = ((P_CALLEE_EXP+4) >> 8) & 0xFF;
codep[4] = ((P_CALLEE_EXP+4) >> 16) & 0xFF;
codep[5] = ((P_CALLEE_EXP+4) >> 24) & 0xFF;
codep += 6;
#else
codep[1] = 0x45; /* disp8[EBP] */
codep[2] = (P_CALLEE_EXP+4);
codep += 3;
#endif
codep[0] = ((unsigned long)callee_exp >> 32) & 0xFF;
codep[1] = ((unsigned long)callee_exp >> 40) & 0xFF;
codep[2] = ((unsigned long)callee_exp >> 48) & 0xFF;
codep[3] = ((unsigned long)callee_exp >> 56) & 0xFF;
codep += 4;
/* movb $beamArity, P_ARITY(%ebp); 3 or 6 bytes */
codep[0] = 0xc6;
#if P_ARITY >= 128
codep[1] = 0x85; /* disp32[EBP] */
codep[2] = P_ARITY & 0xFF;
codep[3] = (P_ARITY >> 8) & 0xFF;
codep[4] = (P_ARITY >> 16) & 0xFF;
codep[5] = (P_ARITY >> 24) & 0xFF;
codep += 6;
#else
codep[1] = 0x45; /* disp8[EBP] */
codep[2] = P_ARITY;
codep += 3;
#endif
codep[0] = beamArity;
codep += 1;
/* jmp callemu; 5 bytes */
callEmuOffset = (unsigned char*)nbif_callemu - (code + codeSize);
codep[0] = 0xe9;
codep[1] = callEmuOffset & 0xFF;
codep[2] = (callEmuOffset >> 8) & 0xFF;
codep[3] = (callEmuOffset >> 16) & 0xFF;
codep[4] = (callEmuOffset >> 24) & 0xFF;
codep += 5;
ASSERT(codep == code + codeSize);
/* I-cache flush? */
return code;
}
void hipe_free_native_stub(void* stub)
{
ALLOC_CODE_STATS(++nr_allocs);
/*ALLOC_CODE_STATS(total_alloc += alloc_bytes);*/
erts_free(ERTS_ALC_T_HIPE_EXEC, stub);
}
void hipe_arch_print_pcb(struct hipe_process_state *p)
{
#define U(n,x) \
printf(" % 4d | %s | 0x%0*lx | %*s |\r\n", (int)offsetof(struct hipe_process_state,x), n, 2*(int)sizeof(long), (unsigned long)p->x, 2+2*(int)sizeof(long), "")
U("ncsp ", ncsp);
U("narity ", narity);
#undef U
}
