path: root/lib/compiler/test/compile_SUITE.erl

%%
%% %CopyrightBegin%
%%
%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
%%
%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
%% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
%% You may obtain a copy of the License at
%%
%%     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
%%
%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
%% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
%% limitations under the License.
%%
%% %CopyrightEnd%
%%
-module(compile_SUITE).

%% Tests compile:file/1 and compile:file/2 with various options.

-include_lib("common_test/include/ct.hrl").
-include_lib("stdlib/include/erl_compile.hrl").

-export([all/0, suite/0,groups/0,init_per_suite/1, end_per_suite/1, 
	 init_per_group/2,end_per_group/2,
	 app_test/1,appup_test/1,
	 file_1/1, forms_2/1, module_mismatch/1, big_file/1, outdir/1,
	 binary/1, makedep/1, cond_and_ifdef/1, listings/1, listings_big/1,
	 other_output/1, encrypted_abstr/1,
	 strict_record/1,
	 missing_testheap/1, cover/1, env/1, core/1,
	 core_roundtrip/1, asm/1,
	 sys_pre_attributes/1, dialyzer/1,
	 warnings/1, pre_load_check/1
	]).

-export([init/3]).

suite() -> [{ct_hooks,[ts_install_cth]}].

%% To cover the stripping of 'type' and 'spec' in beam_asm.
-type all_return_type() :: [atom()].
-spec all() -> all_return_type().

all() -> 
    test_lib:recompile(?MODULE),
    [app_test, appup_test, file_1, forms_2, module_mismatch, big_file, outdir,
     binary, makedep, cond_and_ifdef, listings, listings_big,
     other_output, encrypted_abstr,
     strict_record,
     missing_testheap, cover, env, core, core_roundtrip, asm,
     sys_pre_attributes, dialyzer, warnings, pre_load_check].

groups() -> 
    [].

init_per_suite(Config) ->
    Config.

end_per_suite(_Config) ->
    ok.

init_per_group(_GroupName, Config) ->
	Config.

end_per_group(_GroupName, Config) ->
	Config.



%% Test that the Application file has no `basic' errors.";
app_test(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
    test_server:app_test(compiler).

%% Test that the Application upgrade file has no `basic' errors.";
appup_test(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
    ok = test_server:appup_test(compiler).

%% Tests that we can compile and run a simple Erlang program,
%% using compile:file/1.

file_1(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
    process_flag(trap_exit, true),

    {Simple, Target} = get_files(Config, simple, "file_1"),
    {ok, Cwd} = file:get_cwd(),
    ok = file:set_cwd(filename:dirname(Target)),

    %% Native from BEAM without compilation info.
    {ok,simple} = compile:file(Simple, [slim]), %Smoke test only.
    {ok,simple} = compile:file(Target, [native,from_beam]), %Smoke test.

    %% Native from BEAM with compilation info.
    {ok,simple} = compile:file(Simple),	%Smoke test only.
    {ok,simple} = compile:file(Target, [native,from_beam]), %Smoke test.

    {ok,simple} = compile:file(Simple, [native,report]), %Smoke test.

    compile_and_verify(Simple, Target, []),
    compile_and_verify(Simple, Target, [native]),
    compile_and_verify(Simple, Target, [debug_info]),
    {ok,simple} = compile:file(Simple, [no_line_info]), %Coverage

    {ok,simple} = compile:file(Simple, [{eprof,beam_z}]), %Coverage

    ok = file:set_cwd(Cwd),
    true = exists(Target),
    passed = run(Target, test, []),

    %% Cleanup.
    ok = file:delete(Target),
    ok = file:del_dir(filename:dirname(Target)),

    %% There should not be any messages in the messages.
    receive
	Any ->
	    ct:fail({unexpected,Any})
    after 10 ->
	    ok
    end,

    ok.

forms_2(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
    Src = "/foo/bar",
    AbsSrc = filename:absname(Src),
    Anno = erl_anno:new(1),
    SimpleCode = [{attribute,Anno,module,simple}],
    {ok,simple,Bin1} = compile:forms(SimpleCode, [binary,{source,Src}]),

    %% Load and test that the proper source is returned.
    AbsSrc = forms_load_code(simple, Src, Bin1),

    %% Work in a deleted directory.
    PrivDir = proplists:get_value(priv_dir, Config),
    WorkDir = filename:join(PrivDir, ?FUNCTION_NAME),
    ok = file:make_dir(WorkDir),
    ok = file:set_cwd(WorkDir),
    case os:type() of
	{unix,_} -> os:cmd("rm -rf " ++ WorkDir);
	_ -> ok
    end,
    {ok,simple,Bin2} = compile:forms(SimpleCode),
    undefined = forms_load_code(simple, "ignore", Bin2),

    {ok,simple,Bin3} = compile:forms(SimpleCode, [{source,Src},report]),
    case forms_load_code(simple, "ignore", Bin3) of
	Src ->					%Unix.
	    ok;
	AbsSrc ->				%Windows.
	    ok
    end,

    ok.


forms_load_code(Mod, Src, Bin) ->
    {module,Mod} = code:load_binary(Mod, Src, Bin),
    Info = Mod:module_info(compile),
    SourceOption = proplists:get_value(source, Info),

    %% Ensure that the options are not polluted with 'source'.
    [] = proplists:get_value(options, Info),

    %% Cleanup.
    true = code:delete(simple),
    false = code:purge(simple),

    SourceOption.


module_mismatch(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
    DataDir = proplists:get_value(data_dir, Config),
    File = filename:join(DataDir, "wrong_module_name.erl"),
    {error,[{"wrong_module_name.beam",
	     [{none,compile,{module_name,arne,"wrong_module_name"}}]}],
	   []} = compile:file(File, [return]),
    error = compile:file(File, [report]),

    {ok,arne,[]} = compile:file(File,
				      [return,no_error_module_mismatch]),

    ok.

big_file(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
    {Big,Target} = get_files(Config, big, "big_file"),
    ok = file:set_cwd(filename:dirname(Target)),
    compile_and_verify(Big, Target, []),
    compile_and_verify(Big, Target, [debug_info]),
    compile_and_verify(Big, Target, [no_postopt]),

    %% Cleanup.
    ok = file:delete(Target),
    ok.

%% Tests that the {outdir, Dir} option works.

outdir(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
    {Simple, Target} = get_files(Config, simple, "outdir"),
    {ok, simple} = compile:file(Simple, [{outdir, filename:dirname(Target)}]),
    true = exists(Target),
    passed = run(Target, test, []),
    ok = file:delete(Target),
    ok = file:del_dir(filename:dirname(Target)),
    ok.

%% Tests that the binary option works.

binary(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
    {Simple, Target} = get_files(Config, simple, "binary"),
    {ok, simple, Binary} = compile:file(Simple, [binary]),
    code:load_binary(simple, Target, Binary),
    passed = simple:test(),
    true = code:delete(simple),
    false = code:purge(simple),
    ok = file:del_dir(filename:dirname(Target)),
    ok.

%% Tests that the dependencies-Makefile-related options work.

makedep(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
    {Simple,Target} = get_files(Config, simple, "makedep"),
    DataDir = proplists:get_value(data_dir, Config),
    SimpleRootname = filename:rootname(Simple),
    IncludeDir = filename:join(filename:dirname(Simple), "include"),
    IncludeOptions = [
		      {d,need_foo},
		      {d,foo_value,42},
		      {d,include_generated},
		      {i,IncludeDir}
		     ],
    %% Basic rule.
    BasicMf1Name = SimpleRootname ++ "-basic1.mk",
    {ok,BasicMf1} = file:read_file(BasicMf1Name),
    {ok,_,Mf1} = compile:file(Simple, [binary,makedep]),
    BasicMf1 = makedep_canonicalize_result(Mf1, DataDir),
    %% Basic rule with one existing header.
    BasicMf2Name = SimpleRootname ++ "-basic2.mk",
    {ok,BasicMf2} = file:read_file(BasicMf2Name),
    {ok,_,Mf2} = compile:file(Simple, [binary,makedep|IncludeOptions]),
    BasicMf2 = makedep_canonicalize_result(Mf2, DataDir),
    %% Rule with one existing header and one missing header.
    MissingMfName = SimpleRootname ++ "-missing.mk",
    {ok,MissingMf} = file:read_file(MissingMfName),
    {ok,_,Mf3} = compile:file(Simple,
      [binary,makedep,makedep_add_missing|IncludeOptions]),
    MissingMf = makedep_canonicalize_result(Mf3, DataDir),
    %% Rule with modified target.
    TargetMf1Name = SimpleRootname ++ "-target1.mk",
    {ok,TargetMf1} = file:read_file(TargetMf1Name),
    {ok,_,Mf4} = compile:file(Simple,
      [binary,makedep,{makedep_target,"$target"}|IncludeOptions]),
    TargetMf1 = makedep_modify_target(
      makedep_canonicalize_result(Mf4, DataDir), "$$target"),
    %% Rule with quoted modified target.
    TargetMf2Name = SimpleRootname ++ "-target2.mk",
    {ok,TargetMf2} = file:read_file(TargetMf2Name),
    {ok,_,Mf5} = compile:file(Simple,
      [binary,makedep,{makedep_target,"$target"},makedep_quote_target|
        IncludeOptions]),
    TargetMf2 = makedep_modify_target(
      makedep_canonicalize_result(Mf5, DataDir), "$$target"),
    %% Basic rule written to some file.
    {ok,_} = compile:file(Simple,
      [makedep,{makedep_output,Target}|IncludeOptions]),
    {ok,Mf6} = file:read_file(Target),
    BasicMf2 = makedep_canonicalize_result(Mf6, DataDir),
    %% Rule with creating phony target.
    PhonyMfName = SimpleRootname ++ "-phony.mk",
    {ok,PhonyMf} = file:read_file(PhonyMfName),
    {ok,_,Mf7} = compile:file(Simple,
      [binary,makedep,makedep_phony|IncludeOptions]),
    PhonyMf = makedep_canonicalize_result(Mf7, DataDir),

    ok = file:delete(Target),
    ok = file:del_dir(filename:dirname(Target)),
    ok.

makedep_canonicalize_result(Mf, DataDir) ->
    Mf0 = binary_to_list(Mf),
    %% Replace the Datadir by "$(srcdir)".
    Mf1 = re:replace(Mf0, DataDir, "$(srcdir)/",
      [global,multiline,{return,list}]),
    %% Long lines are splitted, put back everything on one line.
    Mf2 = re:replace(Mf1, "\\\\\n  ", "", [global,multiline,{return,list}]),
    list_to_binary(Mf2).

makedep_modify_target(Mf, Target) ->
    Mf0 = binary_to_list(Mf),
    Mf1 = re:replace(Mf0, Target, "$target", [{return,list}]),
    list_to_binary(Mf1).

%% Tests that conditional compilation, defining values, including files work.

cond_and_ifdef(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
    {Simple, Target} = get_files(Config, simple, "cond_and_ifdef"),
    IncludeDir = filename:join(filename:dirname(Simple), "include"),
    Options = [{outdir, filename:dirname(Target)},
		     {d, need_foo}, {d, foo_value, 42},
		     {i, IncludeDir}, report],
    {ok, simple} = compile:file(Simple, Options),
    true = exists(Target),
    {hiker, 42} = run(Target, foo, []),
    ok = file:delete(Target),
    ok = file:del_dir(filename:dirname(Target)),
    ok.

listings(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
    DataDir = proplists:get_value(data_dir, Config),
    PrivDir = proplists:get_value(priv_dir, Config),
    ok = do_file_listings(DataDir, PrivDir, [
	    "simple",
	    "small",
	    "small_maps"
	]),
    ok.

do_file_listings(_, _, []) -> ok;
do_file_listings(DataDir, PrivDir, [File|Files]) ->
    Simple = filename:join(DataDir, File),
    TargetDir = filename:join(PrivDir, listings),
    ok = file:make_dir(TargetDir),

    %% Test all dedicated listing options.
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, 'S'),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, 'E'),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, 'P'),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dpp, ".pp"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dabstr, ".abstr"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dexp, ".expand"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dcore, ".core"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, doldinline, ".oldinline"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dinline, ".inline"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dcore, ".core"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dcopt, ".copt"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dsetel, ".dsetel"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dkern, ".kernel"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dlife, ".life"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dcg, ".codegen"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dblk, ".block"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dexcept, ".except"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dbs, ".bs"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dbool, ".bool"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dtype, ".type"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, ddead, ".dead"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, djmp, ".jump"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dclean, ".clean"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dpeep, ".peep"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dopt, ".optimize"),

    %% First clean up.
    Listings = filename:join(PrivDir, listings),
    lists:foreach(fun(F) -> ok = file:delete(F) end,
	filelib:wildcard(filename:join(Listings, "*"))),

    %% Test options that produce a listing file if 'binary' is not given.
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, to_pp, ".P"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, to_exp, ".E"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, to_core0, ".core"),
    ok = file:delete(filename:join(Listings, File ++ ".core")),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, to_core, ".core"),
    do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, to_kernel, ".kernel"),

    %% Final clean up.
    lists:foreach(fun(F) -> ok = file:delete(F) end,
	filelib:wildcard(filename:join(Listings, "*"))),
    ok = file:del_dir(Listings),

    do_file_listings(DataDir,PrivDir,Files).

listings_big(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
    {Big,Target} = get_files(Config, big, listings_big),
    TargetDir = filename:dirname(Target),
    do_listing(Big, TargetDir, 'S'),
    do_listing(Big, TargetDir, 'E'),
    do_listing(Big, TargetDir, 'P'),
    do_listing(Big, TargetDir, dkern, ".kernel"),

    TargetNoext = filename:rootname(Target, code:objfile_extension()),
    {ok,big} = compile:file(TargetNoext, [from_asm,{outdir,TargetDir}]),

    %% Cleanup.
    ok = file:delete(Target),
    lists:foreach(fun(F) -> ok = file:delete(F) end,
		  filelib:wildcard(filename:join(TargetDir, "*"))),
    ok = file:del_dir(TargetDir),
    ok.

other_output(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
    {Simple,_Target} = get_files(Config, simple, "other_output"),

    io:put_chars("to_pp"),
    {ok,[],PP} = compile:file(Simple, [to_pp,binary,time]),
    [] = [E || E <- PP,
	       begin
		   case element(1, E) of
		       attribute -> false;
		       function -> false;
		       eof -> false
		   end
	       end],

    io:put_chars("to_exp (file)"),
    {ok,simple,Expand} = compile:file(Simple, [to_exp,binary,time]),
    case Expand of
	{simple,Exports,Forms} when is_list(Exports), is_list(Forms) -> ok
    end,
    io:put_chars("to_exp (forms)"),
    {ok,simple,Expand} = compile:forms(PP, [to_exp,binary,time]),

    io:put_chars("to_core (file)"),
    {ok,simple,Core} = compile:file(Simple, [to_core,binary,time]),
    c_module = element(1, Core),
    {ok,_} = core_lint:module(Core),
    io:put_chars("to_core (forms)"),
    {ok,simple,Core} = compile:forms(PP, [to_core,binary,time]),

    io:put_chars("to_kernel (file)"),
    {ok,simple,Kernel} = compile:file(Simple, [to_kernel,binary,time]),
    k_mdef = element(1, Kernel),
    io:put_chars("to_kernel (forms)"),
    {ok,simple,Kernel} = compile:forms(PP, [to_kernel,binary,time]),

    io:put_chars("to_asm (file)"),
    {ok,simple,Asm} = compile:file(Simple, [to_asm,binary,time]),
    {simple,_,_,_,_} = Asm,
    io:put_chars("to_asm (forms)"),
    {ok,simple,Asm} = compile:forms(PP, [to_asm,binary,time]),

    ok.

encrypted_abstr(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
    {Simple,Target} = get_files(Config, simple, "encrypted_abstr"),

    Res = case has_crypto() of
	      false ->
		  %% No crypto.
		  encrypted_abstr_no_crypto(Simple, Target),
		  {comment,"The crypto application is missing or broken"};
	      true ->
		  %% Simulate not having crypto by removing
		  %% the crypto application from the path.
		  OldPath = code:get_path(),
		  try
		      NewPath = OldPath -- [filename:dirname(code:which(crypto))],
		      (catch crypto:stop()),
		      code:delete(crypto),
		      code:purge(crypto),
		      code:set_path(NewPath),
		      encrypted_abstr_no_crypto(Simple, Target)
		      after
			  code:set_path(OldPath)
		      end,

		  %% Now run the tests that require crypto.
		  encrypted_abstr_1(Simple, Target),
		  ok = file:delete(Target),
		  ok = file:del_dir(filename:dirname(Target))
	  end,
    
    %% Cleanup.
    Res.

encrypted_abstr_1(Simple, Target) ->
    TargetDir = filename:dirname(Target),
    Key = "ablurf123BX#$;3",
    install_crypto_key(Key),
    {ok,simple} = compile:file(Simple,
				     [debug_info,{debug_info_key,Key},
				      {outdir,TargetDir}]),
    verify_abstract(Target),

    {ok,simple} = compile:file(Simple,
				     [{debug_info_key,Key},
				      {outdir,TargetDir}]),
    verify_abstract(Target),

    {ok,simple} = compile:file(Simple,
				     [debug_info,{debug_info_key,{des3_cbc,Key}},
				      {outdir,TargetDir}]),
    verify_abstract(Target),

    {ok,{simple,[{compile_info,CInfo}]}} =
	beam_lib:chunks(Target, [compile_info]),
    {_,Opts} = lists:keyfind(options, 1, CInfo),
    {_,'********'} = lists:keyfind(debug_info_key, 1, Opts),

    %% Try some illegal forms of crypto keys.
    error = compile:file(Simple,
			       [debug_info,{debug_info_key,{blurf,"ss"}},report]),
    error = compile:file(Simple,
			       [debug_info,{debug_info_key,{blurf,1,"ss"}},report]),
    error = compile:file(Simple,
			       [debug_info,{debug_info_key,42},report]),

    %% Place the crypto key in .erlang.crypt.
    beam_lib:clear_crypto_key_fun(),
    {ok,OldCwd} = file:get_cwd(),
    ok = file:set_cwd(TargetDir),

    error = compile:file(Simple, [encrypt_debug_info,report]),

    NewKey = "better use another key here",
    write_crypt_file(["[{debug_info,des3_cbc,simple,\"",NewKey,"\"}].\n"]),
    {ok,simple} = compile:file(Simple, [encrypt_debug_info,report]),
    verify_abstract("simple.beam"),
    ok = file:delete(".erlang.crypt"),
    beam_lib:clear_crypto_key_fun(),
    {error,beam_lib,{key_missing_or_invalid,"simple.beam",abstract_code}} =
	beam_lib:chunks("simple.beam", [abstract_code]),
    ok = file:set_cwd(OldCwd),

    %% Test key compatibility by reading a BEAM file produced before
    %% the update to the new crypto functions.
    install_crypto_key("an old key"),
    KeyCompat = filename:join(filename:dirname(Simple),
			      "key_compatibility"),
    {ok,{key_compatibility,[Chunk]}} = beam_lib:chunks(KeyCompat,
						       [abstract_code]),
    {abstract_code,{raw_abstract_v1,_}} = Chunk,

    ok.


write_crypt_file(Contents0) ->
    Contents = list_to_binary([Contents0]),
    io:format("~s\n", [binary_to_list(Contents)]),
    ok = file:write_file(".erlang.crypt", Contents).

encrypted_abstr_no_crypto(Simple, Target) ->
    io:format("simpe: ~p~n", [Simple]),
    TargetDir = filename:dirname(Target),
    Key = "ablurf123BX#$;3",
    error = compile:file(Simple,
			       [debug_info,{debug_info_key,Key},
				{outdir,TargetDir},report]),
    ok.
    
verify_abstract(Target) ->
    {ok,{simple,[Chunk]}} = beam_lib:chunks(Target, [abstract_code]),
    {abstract_code,{raw_abstract_v1,_}} = Chunk.

has_crypto() ->
    try
	crypto:start(),
	<<_,_,_,_,_>> = crypto:rand_bytes(5),
	crypto:stop(),
	true
    catch
	error:_ -> false
    end.

install_crypto_key(Key) ->
    F = fun (init) -> ok;
	    ({debug_info,des3_cbc,_,_}) -> Key;
	    (clear) -> ok
	end,
    ok = beam_lib:crypto_key_fun(F).

%% Miscellanous tests, mainly to get better coverage.
cover(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
    io:format("~p\n", [compile:options()]),
    ok.

do_listing(Source, TargetDir, Type) ->
    do_listing(Source, TargetDir, Type, "." ++ atom_to_list(Type)).

do_listing(Source, TargetDir, Type, Ext) ->
    io:format("Source: ~p TargetDir: ~p\n  Type: ~p Ext: ~p\n",
	      [Source, TargetDir, Type, Ext]),
    case compile:file(Source, [Type, time, {outdir, TargetDir}]) of
	{ok, _} -> ok;
	Other -> ct:fail({unexpected_result, Other})
    end,
    SourceBase = filename:rootname(filename:basename(Source)),

    Target = filename:join(TargetDir, SourceBase ++ Ext),
    true = exists(Target).

get_files(Config, Module, OutputName) ->
    code:delete(Module),
    code:purge(Module),
    DataDir = proplists:get_value(data_dir, Config),
    PrivDir = proplists:get_value(priv_dir, Config),
    Src = filename:join(DataDir, atom_to_list(Module)),
    TargetDir = filename:join(PrivDir, OutputName),
    ok = file:make_dir(TargetDir),
    File = atom_to_list(Module) ++ code:objfile_extension(),
    Target = filename:join(TargetDir, File),
    {Src, Target}.

run(Target, Func, Args) ->
    Module = list_to_atom(filename:rootname(filename:basename(Target))),
    {module, Module} = code:load_abs(filename:rootname(Target)),
    Result = (catch apply(Module, Func, Args)),
    true = code:delete(Module),
    false = code:purge(Module),
    Result.

exists(Name) ->
    case file:read_file_info(Name) of
	{ok, _}    -> true;
	{error, _} -> false
    end.


strict_record(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
    Priv = proplists:get_value(priv_dir, Config),
    ok = file:set_cwd(proplists:get_value(data_dir, Config)),
    Opts = [{outdir,Priv},report_errors],
    M = record_access,
 
    {ok,M} = c:c(M, [strict_record_tests|Opts]),
    Turtle = test_strict(),

    {ok,M} = c:c(M, [no_strict_record_tests|Opts]),
    Turtle = test_sloppy(),

    %% The option first given wins.
    {ok,M} = c:c(M, [no_strict_record_tests,strict_record_tests|Opts]),
    Turtle = test_sloppy(),
    {ok,M} = c:c(M, [strict_record_tests,no_strict_record_tests|Opts]),
    Turtle = test_strict(),

    %% Default (possibly influenced by ERL_COMPILER_OPTIONS).
    {ok,M} = c:c(M, [{outdir,Priv},report_errors]),
    try
	      {1,2} = record_access:test(Turtle),
	      {comment,"Default: no_strict_record_tests"}
	  catch
	      error:{badrecord,tortoise} ->
		  {comment,"Default: strict_record_tests"}
	  end.

test_strict() ->
    Turtle = record_access:turtle(),
    try
	      record_access:test(Turtle)
	  catch
	      error:{badrecord,tortoise} ->
		  ok
	  end,
    Turtle.

test_sloppy() ->
    Turtle = record_access:turtle(),
    {1,2} = record_access:test(Turtle),
    Turtle.

missing_testheap(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
    DataDir = proplists:get_value(data_dir, Config),
    PrivDir = proplists:get_value(priv_dir, Config),
    Opts = [{outdir,PrivDir}],
    OldPath = code:get_path(),
    try
	code:add_patha(PrivDir),
	c:c(filename:join(DataDir, "missing_testheap1"), Opts),
	c:c(filename:join(DataDir, "missing_testheap2"), Opts),
	ok = test(fun() ->
			  missing_testheap1:f({a,self()},{state,true,b})
		  end, {a,b}),
	ok = test(fun() ->
			  missing_testheap2:f({a,self()},16#80000000) end,
			bigger)
	after
	    code:set_path(OldPath),
	    file:delete(filename:join(PrivDir, "missing_testheap1.beam")),
	    file:delete(filename:join(PrivDir, "missing_testheap2.beam"))
	end,
    ok.
    
test(Fun, Result) ->
    test(500, Fun, Result, []).

test(0, _, _, _) ->
    ok;
test(Iter, Fun, Result, Filler) ->
    spawn(?MODULE, init, [self(), Fun, list_to_tuple(Filler)]),
    receive
	{result, Result} ->
	    test(Iter-1, Fun, Result, [0|Filler]);
	{result, Other} ->
	    io:format("Expected ~p; got ~p~n", [Result, Other]),
	    ct:fail(failed)
    end.

init(ReplyTo, Fun, _Filler) ->
    ReplyTo ! {result, Fun()}.

env(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
    {Simple,Target} = get_files(Config, simple, env),
    {ok,Cwd} = file:get_cwd(),
    ok = file:set_cwd(filename:dirname(Target)),

    true = os:putenv("ERL_COMPILER_OPTIONS", "binary"),
    try
	env_1(Simple, Target)
    after
	true = os:putenv("ERL_COMPILER_OPTIONS", "ignore_me"),
	file:set_cwd(Cwd),
	file:delete(Target),
	file:del_dir(filename:dirname(Target))
    end,
    ok.

env_1(Simple, Target) ->
    %% file
    {ok,simple,<<_/binary>>} = compile:file(Simple),
    {ok,simple} = compile:noenv_file(Simple, [debug_info]),
    true = exists(Target),
    {ok,{simple,[{abstract_code,Abstr0}]}} =
	beam_lib:chunks(Target, [abstract_code]),
    {raw_abstract_v1,Forms} = Abstr0,

    %% forms
    true = os:putenv("ERL_COMPILER_OPTIONS", "strong_validation"),
    {ok,simple} = compile:forms(Forms),
    {ok,simple,<<"FOR1",_/binary>>} = compile:noenv_forms(Forms, []),

    %% output_generated
    false = compile:output_generated([]),
    true = compile:noenv_output_generated([]),

    ok = file:delete(Target),

    ok.

%% Test pretty-printing in Core Erlang format and then try to
%% compile the generated Core Erlang files.

core(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
    PrivDir = proplists:get_value(priv_dir, Config),
    Outdir = filename:join(PrivDir, "core"),
    ok = file:make_dir(Outdir),

    Wc = filename:join(filename:dirname(code:which(?MODULE)), "*.beam"),
    TestBeams = filelib:wildcard(Wc),
    Abstr = [begin {ok,{Mod,[{abstract_code,
				    {raw_abstract_v1,Abstr}}]}} = 
			     beam_lib:chunks(Beam, [abstract_code]),
			 {Mod,Abstr} end || Beam <- TestBeams],
    test_lib:p_run(fun(F) -> do_core(F, Outdir) end, Abstr).
    
do_core({M,A}, Outdir) ->
    try
	do_core_1(M, A, Outdir)
    catch
	throw:{error,Error} ->
	    io:format("*** compilation failure '~p' for module ~s\n",
		      [Error,M]),
	    error;
	Class:Error ->
	    io:format("~p: ~p ~p\n~p\n",
		      [M,Class,Error,erlang:get_stacktrace()]),
	    error
    end.

do_core_1(M, A, Outdir) ->
    {ok,M,Core0} = compile:forms(A, [to_core]),
    CoreFile = filename:join(Outdir, atom_to_list(M)++".core"),
    CorePP = core_pp:format(Core0),
    ok = file:write_file(CoreFile, CorePP),

    %% Parse the .core file and return the result as Core Erlang Terms.
    Core = case compile:file(CoreFile, [report_errors,from_core,no_copt,to_core,binary]) of
	       {ok,M,Core1} -> Core1;
	       Other -> throw({error,Other})
	   end,
    ok = file:delete(CoreFile),

    %% Compile as usual (including optimizations).
    compile_forms(Core, [clint,from_core,binary]),

    %% Don't optimize to test that we are not dependent
    %% on the Core Erlang optmimization passes.
    %% (Example of a previous bug: The core_parse pass
    %% would not turn map literals into #c_literal{}
    %% records; if sys_core_fold was run it would fix
    %% that; if sys_core_fold was not run v3_kernel would
    %% crash.)
    compile_forms(Core, [clint,from_core,no_copt,binary]),

    ok.

compile_forms(Forms, Opts) ->
    case compile:forms(Forms, [report_errors|Opts]) of
	{ok,[],_} ->  ok;
	Other -> throw({error,Other})
    end.

%% Pretty-print core and read it back. Should be identical.

core_roundtrip(Config) ->
    PrivDir = proplists:get_value(priv_dir, Config),
    Outdir = filename:join(PrivDir, atom_to_list(?FUNCTION_NAME)),
    ok = file:make_dir(Outdir),

    Wc = filename:join(filename:dirname(code:which(?MODULE)), "*.beam"),
    TestBeams = filelib:wildcard(Wc),
    test_lib:p_run(fun(F) -> do_core_roundtrip(F, Outdir) end, TestBeams).

do_core_roundtrip(Beam, Outdir) ->
    try
	{ok,{Mod,[{abstract_code,{raw_abstract_v1,Abstr}}]}} =
	    beam_lib:chunks(Beam, [abstract_code]),
	do_core_roundtrip_1(Mod, Abstr, Outdir)
    catch
	throw:{error,Error} ->
	    io:format("*** compilation failure '~p' for file ~s\n",
		      [Error,Beam]),
	    error;
	Class:Error ->
	    io:format("~p: ~p ~p\n~p\n",
		      [Beam,Class,Error,erlang:get_stacktrace()]),
	    error
    end.

do_core_roundtrip_1(Mod, Abstr, Outdir) ->
    {ok,Mod,Core0} = compile:forms(Abstr, [to_core0]),
    do_core_roundtrip_2(Mod, Core0, Outdir),

    %% Primarily, test that annotations are accepted for all
    %% constructs. Secondarily, smoke test cerl_trees:label/1.
    {Core,_} = cerl_trees:label(Core0),
    do_core_roundtrip_2(Mod, Core, Outdir).

do_core_roundtrip_2(M, Core0, Outdir) ->
    CoreFile = filename:join(Outdir, atom_to_list(M)++".core"),
    CorePP = core_pp:format_all(Core0),
    ok = file:write_file(CoreFile, CorePP),

    %% Parse the .core file and return the result as Core Erlang Terms.
    Core2 = case compile:file(CoreFile, [report_errors,from_core,
					 no_copt,to_core,binary]) of
		{ok,M,Core1} -> Core1;
		Other -> throw({error,Other})
	    end,
    Core = undo_var_translation(Core2),
    ok = file:delete(CoreFile),

    case cmp_core(Core0, Core, M) of
	true -> ok;
	false -> error
    end,

    ok.

undo_var_translation(Tree) ->
    F = fun(Node) ->
		case cerl:is_c_var(Node) of
		    true ->
			Name0 = cerl:var_name(Node),
			try atom_to_list(Name0) of
			    "_X"++Name ->
				cerl:update_c_var(Node, list_to_atom(Name));
			    "_"++Name ->
				cerl:update_c_var(Node, list_to_atom(Name));
			    _ ->
				Node
			catch
			    error:badarg ->
				Node

			end;
		    false ->
			Node
		end
	end,
    cerl_trees:map(F, Tree).

cmp_core(E, E, _Mod) ->
    true;
cmp_core(M1, M2, Mod) ->
    cmp_core_fs(cerl:module_defs(M1), cerl:module_defs(M2), Mod).

cmp_core_fs([F1|T1], [F2|T2], Mod) ->
    cmp_core_f(F1, F2, Mod) andalso cmp_core_fs(T1, T2, Mod);
cmp_core_fs([], [], _Mod) ->
    true;
cmp_core_fs(_, _, _Mod) ->
    false.

cmp_core_f(E, E, _Mod) ->
    true;
cmp_core_f({Name,F1}, {Name,F2}, Mod) ->
    case diff(F1, F2) of
	F1 ->
	    true;
	Diff ->
	    io:format("~p ~p:\n~p\n", [Mod,Name,Diff]),
	    false
    end.

diff(E, E) ->
    E;
diff([H1|T1], [H2|T2]) ->
    [diff(H1, H2)|diff(T1, T2)];
diff(T1, T2) when tuple_size(T1) =:= tuple_size(T2) ->
    L = diff(tuple_to_list(T1), tuple_to_list(T2)),
    list_to_tuple(L);
diff(E1, E2) ->
    {'DIFF',E1,E2}.


%% Compile to Beam assembly language (.S) and then try to
%% run .S through the compiler again.

asm(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
    PrivDir = proplists:get_value(priv_dir, Config),
    Outdir = filename:join(PrivDir, "asm"),
    ok = file:make_dir(Outdir),

    Wc = filename:join(filename:dirname(code:which(?MODULE)), "*.beam"),
    TestBeams = filelib:wildcard(Wc),
    Res = test_lib:p_run(fun(F) -> do_asm(F, Outdir) end, TestBeams),
    Res.

    
do_asm(Beam, Outdir) ->
    {ok,{M,[{abstract_code,{raw_abstract_v1,A}}]}} =
	beam_lib:chunks(Beam, [abstract_code]),
    try
	{ok,M,Asm} = compile:forms(A, ['S']),
	AsmFile = filename:join(Outdir, atom_to_list(M)++".S"),
	{ok,Fd} = file:open(AsmFile, [write,{encoding,utf8}]),
	beam_listing:module(Fd, Asm),
	ok = file:close(Fd),
	case compile:file(AsmFile, [from_asm,binary,report]) of
	    {ok,M,_} ->
		ok = file:delete(AsmFile);
	    Other ->
		io:format("*** failure '~p' for ~s\n",
			  [Other,AsmFile]),
		error
	end
    catch Class:Error ->
	    io:format("~p: ~p ~p\n~p\n",
		      [M,Class,Error,erlang:get_stacktrace()]),
	    error
    end.

sys_pre_attributes(Config) ->
    DataDir = proplists:get_value(data_dir, Config),
    File = filename:join(DataDir, "attributes.erl"),
    Mod = attributes,
    CommonOpts = [binary,report,verbose,
		  {parse_transform,sys_pre_attributes}],
    PreOpts = [{attribute,delete,deleted}],
    PostOpts = [{attribute,insert,inserted,"value"}],
    PrePostOpts = [{attribute,replace,replaced,42},
		   {attribute,replace,replace_nonexisting,new}],
    {ok,Mod,Code} = compile:file(File, PrePostOpts ++ PreOpts ++
				     PostOpts ++ CommonOpts),
    code:load_binary(Mod, File, Code),
    Attr = Mod:module_info(attributes),
    io:format("~p", [Attr]),
    {inserted,"value"} = lists:keyfind(inserted, 1, Attr),
    {replaced,[42]} = lists:keyfind(replaced, 1, Attr),
    {replace_nonexisting,[new]} = lists:keyfind(replace_nonexisting, 1, Attr),
    false = lists:keymember(deleted, 1, Attr),

    %% Cover more code.
    {ok,Mod,_} = compile:file(File, PostOpts ++ CommonOpts),
    {ok,Mod,_} = compile:file(File, CommonOpts -- [verbose]),
    {ok,Mod,_} = compile:file(File, PreOpts ++ CommonOpts),
    {ok,Mod,_} = compile:file(File,
			      [{attribute,replace,replaced,42}|CommonOpts]),
    {ok,Mod,_} = compile:file(File, PrePostOpts ++ PreOpts ++
				  PostOpts ++ CommonOpts --
				  [report,verbose]),
    ok.

%% Test the dialyzer option to cover more code.
dialyzer(Config) ->
    Priv = proplists:get_value(priv_dir, Config),
    ok = file:set_cwd(proplists:get_value(data_dir, Config)),
    Opts = [{outdir,Priv},report_errors],
    M = dialyzer_test,
    {ok,M} = c:c(M, [dialyzer|Opts]),
    [{a,b,c}] = M:M(),

    %% Cover huge line numbers without the 'dialyzer' option.
    {ok,M} = c:c(M, Opts),
    [{a,b,c}] = M:M(),
    ok.


%% Test that warnings contain filenames and line numbers.
warnings(_Config) ->
    TestDir = filename:dirname(code:which(?MODULE)),
    Files = filelib:wildcard(filename:join(TestDir, "*.erl")),
    test_lib:p_run(fun do_warnings/1, Files).

do_warnings(F) ->
    {ok,_,_,Ws} = compile:file(F, [binary,bin_opt_info,return]),
    do_warnings_1(Ws, F).

do_warnings_1([{"no_file",Ws}|_], F) ->
    io:format("~s:\nMissing file for warnings: ~p\n",
	      [F,Ws]),
    error;
do_warnings_1([{Name,Ws}|T], F) ->
    case filename:extension(Name) of
	".erl" ->
	    do_warnings_2(Ws, T, F);
	_ ->
	    io:format("~s:\nNo .erl extension\n", [F]),
	    error
    end;
do_warnings_1([], _) -> ok.

do_warnings_2([{Int,_,_}=W|T], Next, F) ->
    if
	is_integer(Int) ->
	    do_warnings_2(T, Next, F);
	true ->
	    io:format("~s:\nMissing line number: ~p\n",
		      [F,W]),
	    error
    end;
do_warnings_2([], Next, F) ->
    do_warnings_1(Next, F).


%% Test that the compile:pre_load/0 function (used by 'erlc')
%% pre-loads the modules that are used by a typical compilation.

pre_load_check(Config) ->
    case test_server:is_cover() of
	true ->
	    {skip,"Cover is running"};
	false ->
	    try
		do_pre_load_check(Config)
	    after
		dbg:stop_clear()
	    end
    end.

do_pre_load_check(Config) ->
    DataDir = ?config(data_dir, Config),
    Simple = filename:join(DataDir, "simple.erl"),
    Big = filename:join(DataDir, "big.erl"),
    {ok,_} = dbg:tracer(process, {fun pre_load_trace/2,[]}),
    dbg:p(self(), call),
    dbg:p(new, call),
    {ok,_} = dbg:tpl({?MODULE,get_trace_data,0}, []),
    {ok,_} = dbg:tp({code,ensure_modules_loaded,1}, []),

    %% Compile a simple module using the erl_compile interface
    %% to find out the modules that are pre-loaded by
    %% compile:pre_load/0.
    Opts = #options{specific=[binary]},
    {ok,simple,_} = compile:compile(Simple, "", Opts),
    [{code,ensure_modules_loaded,[PreLoaded0]}] = get_trace_data(),
    PreLoaded1 = ordsets:from_list(PreLoaded0),

    %% Since 'compile' is the function doing the pre-loaded,
    %% it is useless to include it in the list.
    case ordsets:is_element(compile, PreLoaded1) of
	true ->
	    io:put_chars("The 'compile' module should not be included "
			 "in the list of modules to be pre-loaded."),
	    ?t:fail(compile);
	false ->
	    []
    end,
    PreLoaded = ordsets:add_element(compile, PreLoaded1),

    %% Now unload all pre-loaded modules and all modules in
    %% compiler application. Then compile a module to find
    %% which modules that get loaded.
    CompilerMods = compiler_modules(),
    Unload = ordsets:union(ordsets:from_list(CompilerMods), PreLoaded),
    _ = [begin
	     code:delete(M),
	     code:purge(M)
	 end || M <- Unload],

    {ok,_} = dbg:ctp({code,ensure_modules_loaded,1}),
    {ok,_} = dbg:tp({code,ensure_loaded,1}, []),
    {ok,big,_} = compile:file(Big, [binary]),
    WasLoaded0 = get_trace_data(),
    WasLoaded1 = [M || {code,ensure_loaded,[M]} <- WasLoaded0],
    WasLoaded = ordsets:from_list(WasLoaded1),

    %% Check for modules that should have been pre-loaded.
    case ordsets:subtract(WasLoaded, PreLoaded) of
	[] ->
	    ok;
	[_|_]=NotPreLoaded ->
	    io:format("The following modules were used "
		      "but not pre-loaded:\n~p\n",
		      [NotPreLoaded]),
	    ?t:fail({not_preload,NotPreLoaded})
    end,

    %% Check for modules that should not be pre-loaded.
    case ordsets:subtract(PreLoaded, WasLoaded) of
	[] ->
	    ok;
	[_|_]=NotUsed ->
	    io:format("The following modules were pre-loaded"
		      " but not used:\n~p\n",
		      [NotUsed]),
	    ?t:fail({not_used,NotUsed})
    end,

    ok.

get_trace_data() ->
    %% Apparantely, doing a receive at the beginning of
    %% a traced function can cause extra trace messages.
    %% To avoid that, don't do the receive in this function.
    do_get_trace_data().

do_get_trace_data() ->
    receive
	{trace_data,Data} -> Data
    end.

pre_load_trace({trace,Pid,call,{?MODULE,get_trace_data,[]}}, Acc) ->
    Pid ! {trace_data,Acc},
    [];
pre_load_trace({trace,_,call,MFA}, Acc) ->
    [MFA|Acc].

compiler_modules() ->
    Wc = filename:join([code:lib_dir(compiler),"ebin","*.beam"]),
    Ms = filelib:wildcard(Wc),
    FN = filename,
    [list_to_atom(FN:rootname(FN:basename(M), ".beam")) || M <- Ms].

%%%
%%% Utilities.
%%%

compile_and_verify(Name, Target, Opts) ->
    Mod = list_to_atom(filename:basename(Name, ".erl")),
    {ok,Mod} = compile:file(Name, Opts),
    {ok,{Mod,[{compile_info,CInfo}]}} = 
	beam_lib:chunks(Target, [compile_info]),
    {options,BeamOpts} = lists:keyfind(options, 1, CInfo),
    Opts = BeamOpts.