/*
* %CopyrightBegin%
*
* Copyright Ericsson AB 1996-2013. All Rights Reserved.
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License,
* Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
* compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the
* Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be
* retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/.
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
* basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
* the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
* under the License.
*
* %CopyrightEnd%
*/
/*
* Purpose: Connect to any node at any host.
*/
/***************************************************************************
*
* 'erl_interface' node connection handling is to use 'ei' for all
* operations without access to the internal structure of saved data,
* e.i. it should use the public interface functions. The connection
* handling can be seen as a restricted node interface where only one
* node can be used in one operating system process.
*
***************************************************************************/
#include "eidef.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#ifdef __WIN32__
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <winbase.h>
#elif VXWORKS
#include <vxWorks.h>
#include <hostLib.h>
#include <selectLib.h>
#include <ifLib.h>
#include <sockLib.h>
#include <taskLib.h>
#include <inetLib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/times.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#include <timers.h>
#include "erl_error.h"
#else /* some other unix */
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/times.h>
#if TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
# include <sys/time.h>
# include <time.h>
#else
# if HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
# include <sys/time.h>
# else
# include <time.h>
# endif
#endif
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <sys/utsname.h> /* for gen_challenge (NEED FIX?) */
#endif
/* common includes */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
/* FIXME include less */
#include "erl_interface.h"
#include "erl_connect.h"
#include "erl_eterm.h"
#include "erl_malloc.h"
#include "putget.h"
#include "ei.h"
#include "ei_connect_int.h"
#include "ei_locking.h"
#include "ei_epmd.h"
#include "ei_internal.h"
/* rpc_from() uses a buffer this size */
#ifndef MAX_RECEIVE_BUF
#define MAX_RECEIVE_BUF 32*1024
#endif
/* This is the global state of the old erl_* API */
static ei_cnode erl_if_ec;
/***************************************************************************
*
* API: erl_connect_init()
* API: erl_connect_xinit()
*
* Returns 1 on success and 0 on failure.
* Not documented to set erl_errno.
*
***************************************************************************/
int erl_connect_init(int this_node_number, char *cookie, short creation)
{
char nn[MAXATOMLEN];
sprintf(nn, "c%d", this_node_number);
return ei_connect_init(&erl_if_ec, nn, cookie, creation) == 0;
}
/* FIXME documented to use struct in_addr as addr */
int erl_connect_xinit(char *thishostname,
char *thisalivename,
char *thisnodename,
struct in_addr *thisipaddr,
char *cookie,
short creation)
{
return ei_connect_xinit(&erl_if_ec, thishostname, thisalivename,
thisnodename, thisipaddr, cookie, creation) >= 0;
}
/***************************************************************************
*
* API: erl_connect()
* API: erl_xconnect()
*
* Set up a connection to a given Node, and interchange hand shake
* messages with it.
*
* Returns valid file descriptor on success and < 0 on failure.
* Set erl_errno to EHOSTUNREACH, ENOMEM, EIO or errno from socket(2)
* or connect(2).
*
***************************************************************************/
int erl_connect(char *nodename)
{
int res = ei_connect(&erl_if_ec, nodename);
if (res < 0) erl_errno = EIO;
return res;
}
/* FIXME documented to use struct in_addr as addr */
int erl_xconnect(Erl_IpAddr addr, char *alivename)
{
return ei_xconnect(&erl_if_ec, addr, alivename);
}
/***************************************************************************
*
* API: erl_close_connection()
*
* Close a connection. FIXME call ei_close_connection() later.
*
* Returns 0 on success and -1 on failure.
*
***************************************************************************/
int erl_close_connection(int fd)
{
return closesocket(fd);
}
/*
* Accept and initiate a connection from another
* Erlang node. Return a file descriptor at success,
* otherwise -1;
*/
int erl_accept(int lfd, ErlConnect *conp)
{
return ei_accept(&erl_if_ec, lfd, conp);
}
/* Receives a message from an Erlang socket.
* If the message was a TICK it is immediately
* answered. Returns: ERL_ERROR, ERL_TICK or
* the number of bytes read.
*/
int erl_receive(int s, unsigned char *bufp, int bufsize)
{
return ei_receive(s, bufp, bufsize);
}
/*
* Send an Erlang message to a registered process
* at the Erlang node, connected with a socket.
*/
int erl_reg_send(int fd, char *server_name, ETERM *msg)
{
ei_x_buff x;
int r;
ei_x_new_with_version(&x);
if (ei_x_encode_term(&x, msg) < 0) {
erl_errno = EINVAL;
r = 0;
} else {
r = ei_reg_send(&erl_if_ec, fd, server_name, x.buff, x.index);
}
ei_x_free(&x);
return r == 0;
}
/*
* Sends an Erlang message to a process at an Erlang node
*/
int erl_send(int fd, ETERM *to ,ETERM *msg)
{
erlang_pid topid;
ei_x_buff x;
int r;
ei_x_new_with_version(&x);
ei_x_encode_term(&x, msg);
/* make the to-pid */
if (!ERL_IS_PID(to)) {
ei_x_free(&x);
erl_errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
if (to->uval.pidval.node.latin1) {
strcpy(topid.node, to->uval.pidval.node.latin1);
}
else {
strcpy(topid.node, to->uval.pidval.node.utf8);
}
topid.num = ERL_PID_NUMBER(to);
topid.serial = ERL_PID_SERIAL(to);
topid.creation = ERL_PID_CREATION(to);
r = ei_send(fd, &topid, x.buff, x.index);
ei_x_free(&x);
return r == 0;
}
static int erl_do_receive_msg(int fd, ei_x_buff* x, ErlMessage* emsg)
{
erlang_msg msg;
int r;
msg.from.node[0] = msg.to.node[0] = msg.toname[0] = '\0';
r = ei_do_receive_msg(fd, 0, &msg, x, 0);
if (r == ERL_MSG) {
int index = 0;
emsg->type = msg.msgtype;
/*
We can't call ei_decode_term for cases where there are no
data following the type information. If there are other
types added later where there are data this case has to be
extended.
*/
switch (msg.msgtype) {
case ERL_SEND:
case ERL_REG_SEND:
case ERL_EXIT:
case ERL_EXIT2:
if (ei_decode_term(x->buff, &index, &emsg->msg) < 0)
r = ERL_ERROR;
break;
default:
emsg->msg = NULL; /* Not needed but may avoid problems for unsafe caller */
break;
}
} else
emsg->msg = NULL;
if (msg.from.node[0] != '\0')
emsg->from = erl_mk_pid(msg.from.node, msg.from.num, msg.from.serial, msg.from.creation);
else
emsg->from = NULL;
if (msg.to.node[0] != '\0')
emsg->to = erl_mk_pid(msg.to.node, msg.to.num, msg.to.serial, msg.to.creation);
else
emsg->to = NULL;
strcpy(emsg->to_name, msg.toname);
return r;
}
int erl_receive_msg(int fd, unsigned char *buf, int bufsize, ErlMessage *emsg)
{
ei_x_buff x;
int r;
ei_x_new(&x);
r = erl_do_receive_msg(fd, &x, emsg);
/* FIXME what is this about? */
if (bufsize > x.index)
bufsize = x.index;
memcpy(buf, x.buff, bufsize);
ei_x_free(&x);
return r;
}
int erl_xreceive_msg(int fd, unsigned char **buf, int *bufsize,
ErlMessage *emsg)
{
ei_x_buff x;
int r;
ei_x_new(&x);
r = erl_do_receive_msg(fd, &x, emsg);
if (*bufsize < x.index)
*buf = erl_realloc(*buf, x.index);
*bufsize = x.index;
memcpy(*buf, x.buff, *bufsize);
ei_x_free(&x);
return r;
}
/*
* The RPC consists of two parts, send and receive.
* Here is the send part !
* { PidFrom, { call, Mod, Fun, Args, user }}
*/
/*
* Now returns non-negative number for success, negative for failure.
*/
int erl_rpc_to(int fd, char *mod, char *fun, ETERM *args)
{
int r;
ei_x_buff x;
ei_x_new(&x);
ei_x_encode_term(&x, args);
r = ei_rpc_to(&erl_if_ec, fd, mod, fun, x.buff, x.index);
ei_x_free(&x);
return r;
} /* rpc_to */
/*
* And here is the rpc receiving part. A negative
* timeout means 'infinity'. Returns either of: ERL_MSG,
* ERL_TICK, ERL_ERROR or ERL_TIMEOUT.
*/
int erl_rpc_from(int fd, int timeout, ErlMessage *emsg)
{
fd_set readmask;
struct timeval tv;
struct timeval *t = NULL;
unsigned char rbuf[MAX_RECEIVE_BUF];
if (timeout >= 0) {
tv.tv_sec = timeout / 1000;
tv.tv_usec = (timeout % 1000) * 1000;
t = &tv;
}
FD_ZERO(&readmask);
FD_SET(fd,&readmask);
switch (select(fd+1, &readmask, NULL, NULL, t)) {
case -1:
erl_errno = EIO;
return ERL_ERROR;
case 0:
erl_errno = ETIMEDOUT;
return ERL_TIMEOUT;
default:
if (FD_ISSET(fd, &readmask))
return erl_receive_msg(fd, rbuf, MAX_RECEIVE_BUF, emsg);
else {
erl_errno = EIO;
return ERL_ERROR;
}
}
} /* rpc_from */
/*
* A true RPC. It return a NULL pointer
* in case of failure, otherwise a valid
* (ETERM *) pointer containing the reply
*/
ETERM *erl_rpc(int fd, char *mod, char *fun, ETERM *args)
{
int i;
ETERM *ep;
ErlMessage emsg;
if (erl_rpc_to(fd, mod, fun, args) < 0) {
return NULL; }
while ((i=erl_rpc_from(fd, ERL_NO_TIMEOUT, &emsg)) == ERL_TICK);
if (i == ERL_ERROR) return NULL;
ep = erl_element(2,emsg.msg); /* {RPC_Tag, RPC_Reply} */
erl_free_term(emsg.msg);
erl_free_term(emsg.to);
return ep;
} /* rpc */
/*
** Handshake
*/
int erl_publish(int port)
{
return ei_publish(&erl_if_ec, port);
}
int erl_unpublish(const char *alive)
{
return ei_unpublish_tmo(alive,0);
}
erlang_pid *erl_self(void)
{
return ei_self(&erl_if_ec);
}
const char *erl_thisnodename(void)
{
return ei_thisnodename(&erl_if_ec);
}
const char *erl_thishostname(void)
{
return ei_thishostname(&erl_if_ec);
}
const char *erl_thisalivename(void)
{
return ei_thisalivename(&erl_if_ec);
}
const char *erl_thiscookie(void)
{
return ei_thiscookie(&erl_if_ec);
}
short erl_thiscreation(void)
{
return ei_thiscreation(&erl_if_ec);
}