%%
%% %CopyrightBegin%
%%
%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1997-2013. All Rights Reserved.
%%
%% The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License,
%% Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
%% compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the
%% Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be
%% retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/.
%%
%% Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
%% basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
%% the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
%% under the License.
%%
%% %CopyrightEnd%
%%
%%
-module(httpd_response).
-export([generate_and_send_response/1, send_status/3, send_header/3,
send_body/3, send_chunk/3, send_final_chunk/2, split_header/2,
is_disable_chunked_send/1, cache_headers/1]).
-export([map_status_code/2]).
-include("httpd.hrl").
-include("http_internal.hrl").
-include("httpd_internal.hrl").
-define(VMODULE,"RESPONSE").
%% If peername does not exist the client already discarded the
%% request so we do not need to send a reply.
generate_and_send_response(#mod{init_data =
#init_data{peername = {_,"unknown"}}}) ->
ok;
generate_and_send_response(#mod{config_db = ConfigDB} = ModData) ->
Modules = httpd_util:lookup(ConfigDB,modules, ?DEFAULT_MODS),
case traverse_modules(ModData, Modules) of
done ->
ok;
{proceed, Data} ->
case proplists:get_value(status, Data) of
{StatusCode, PhraseArgs, _Reason} ->
send_status(ModData, StatusCode, PhraseArgs),
ok;
undefined ->
case proplists:get_value(response, Data) of
{already_sent, _StatusCode, _Size} ->
ok;
{response, Header, Body} -> %% New way
send_response(ModData, Header, Body),
ok;
{StatusCode, Response} -> %% Old way
send_response_old(ModData, StatusCode, Response),
ok;
undefined ->
send_status(ModData, 500, none),
ok
end
end
end.
%% traverse_modules
traverse_modules(ModData,[]) ->
{proceed,ModData#mod.data};
traverse_modules(ModData,[Module|Rest]) ->
?hdrd("traverse modules", [{callback_module, Module}]),
case (catch apply(Module, do, [ModData])) of
{'EXIT', Reason} ->
String =
lists:flatten(
io_lib:format("traverse exit from apply: ~p:do => ~n~p",
[Module, Reason])),
report_error(mod_log, ModData#mod.config_db, String),
report_error(mod_disk_log, ModData#mod.config_db, String),
send_status(ModData, 500, none),
done;
done ->
?hdrt("traverse modules - done", []),
done;
{break, NewData} ->
?hdrt("traverse modules - break", [{new_data, NewData}]),
{proceed, NewData};
{proceed, NewData} ->
?hdrt("traverse modules - proceed", [{new_data, NewData}]),
traverse_modules(ModData#mod{data = NewData}, Rest)
end.
%% send_status %%
send_status(ModData, 100, _PhraseArgs) ->
send_header(ModData, 100, [{content_length, "0"}]);
send_status(#mod{socket_type = SocketType,
socket = Socket,
config_db = ConfigDB} = ModData, StatusCode, PhraseArgs) ->
?hdrd("send status", [{status_code, StatusCode},
{phrase_args, PhraseArgs}]),
ReasonPhrase = httpd_util:reason_phrase(StatusCode),
Message = httpd_util:message(StatusCode, PhraseArgs, ConfigDB),
Body = get_body(ReasonPhrase, Message),
?hdrt("send status - header", [{reason_phrase, ReasonPhrase},
{message, Message}]),
send_header(ModData, StatusCode,
[{content_type, "text/html"},
{content_length, integer_to_list(length(Body))}]),
httpd_socket:deliver(SocketType, Socket, Body).
get_body(ReasonPhrase, Message)->
"<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>"++ReasonPhrase++"</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<H1>"++ReasonPhrase++"</H1>\n"++Message++"\n</BODY>
</HTML>\n".
send_response(ModData, Header, Body) ->
case proplists:get_value(code, Header) of
undefined ->
%% No status code
%% Ooops this must be very bad:
%% generate a 404 content not availible
send_status(ModData, 404, "The file is not availible");
StatusCode ->
case send_header(ModData, StatusCode, lists:keydelete(code, 1,
Header)) of
ok ->
send_body(ModData, StatusCode, Body);
_ ->
done
end
end.
send_header(#mod{socket_type = Type,
socket = Sock,
http_version = Ver,
connection = Conn,
config_db = ConfigDb} = _ModData,
StatusCode, KeyValueTupleHeaders) ->
Headers = create_header(ConfigDb,
lists:map(fun transform/1, KeyValueTupleHeaders)),
NewVer = case {Ver, StatusCode} of
{[], _} ->
%% May be implicit!
"HTTP/0.9";
{unknown, 408} ->
%% This will proably never happen! It means the
%% server has timed out the request without
%% receiving a version for the request! Send the
%% lowest version so to ensure that the client
%% will be able to handle it, probably the
%% sensible thing to do!
"HTTP/0.9";
{undefined,_} ->
"HTTP/1.0"; %% See rfc2145 2.3 last paragraph
_ ->
Ver
end,
NewStatusCode = map_status_code(NewVer, StatusCode),
StatusLine = [NewVer, " ", io_lib:write(NewStatusCode), " ",
httpd_util:reason_phrase(NewStatusCode), ?CRLF],
ConnectionHeader = get_connection(Conn, NewVer),
Head = list_to_binary([StatusLine, Headers, ConnectionHeader , ?CRLF]),
httpd_socket:deliver(Type, Sock, Head).
map_status_code("HTTP/1.0", Code)
when ((Code div 100) =:= 2) andalso (Code > 204) ->
403;
map_status_code("HTTP/1.0", Code)
when ((Code div 100) =:= 3) andalso (Code > 304) ->
403;
map_status_code("HTTP/1.0", Code)
when ((Code div 100) =:= 4) andalso (Code > 404) ->
403;
map_status_code("HTTP/1.0", Code)
when ((Code div 100) =:= 5) andalso (Code > 503) ->
403;
map_status_code(_, Code) ->
Code.
send_body(#mod{socket_type = Type, socket = Socket}, _, nobody) ->
httpd_socket:close(Type, Socket),
ok;
send_body(#mod{socket_type = Type, socket = Sock},
_StatusCode, Body) when is_list(Body) ->
case httpd_socket:deliver(Type, Sock, Body) of
socket_closed ->
done;
Else ->
Else
end;
send_body(#mod{socket_type = Type, socket = Sock} = ModData,
StatusCode, {Fun, Args}) ->
case (catch apply(Fun, Args)) of
close ->
httpd_socket:close(Type, Sock),
done;
sent ->
{proceed,[{response,{already_sent, StatusCode,
proplists:get_value(content_length,
ModData#mod.data)}}]};
{ok, Body} ->
case httpd_socket:deliver(Type, Sock, Body) of
ok ->
{proceed,[{response,
{already_sent, StatusCode,
proplists:get_value(content_length,
ModData#mod.data)}}]};
_ ->
done
end;
_ ->
done
end.
split_header([$: | Value], AccName) ->
Name = http_util:to_lower(string:strip(AccName)),
{lists:reverse(Name),
string:strip(string:strip(string:strip(Value, right, ?LF), right, ?CR))};
split_header([Char | Rest], AccName) ->
split_header(Rest, [Char | AccName]).
send_chunk(_, <<>>, _) ->
ok;
send_chunk(_, [], _) ->
ok;
send_chunk(#mod{http_version = "HTTP/1.1",
socket_type = Type, socket = Sock}, Response0, false) ->
Response = http_chunk:encode(Response0),
httpd_socket:deliver(Type, Sock, Response);
send_chunk(#mod{socket_type = Type, socket = Sock} = _ModData, Response, _) ->
httpd_socket:deliver(Type, Sock, Response).
send_final_chunk(#mod{http_version = "HTTP/1.1",
socket_type = Type, socket = Sock}, false) ->
httpd_socket:deliver(Type, Sock, http_chunk:encode_last());
send_final_chunk(#mod{socket_type = Type, socket = Sock}, _) ->
httpd_socket:close(Type, Sock).
is_disable_chunked_send(Db) ->
httpd_util:lookup(Db, disable_chunked_transfer_encoding_send, false).
%% Return a HTTP-header field that indicates that the
%% connection will be inpersistent
get_connection(true,"HTTP/1.0")->
"Connection:close\r\n";
get_connection(false,"HTTP/1.1") ->
"Connection:close\r\n";
get_connection(_,_) ->
"".
cache_headers(#mod{config_db = Db}) ->
case httpd_util:lookup(Db, script_nocache, false) of
true ->
Date = httpd_util:rfc1123_date(),
[{"cache-control", "no-cache"},
{"pragma", "no-cache"},
{"expires", Date}];
false ->
[]
end.
create_header(ConfigDb, KeyValueTupleHeaders) ->
Date = httpd_util:rfc1123_date(),
ContentType = "text/html",
Server = server(ConfigDb),
NewHeaders = add_default_headers([{"date", Date},
{"content-type", ContentType},
{"server", Server}],
KeyValueTupleHeaders),
lists:map(fun fix_header/1, NewHeaders).
server(ConfigDb) ->
httpd_util:lookup(ConfigDb, server, ?SERVER_SOFTWARE).
fix_header({Key0, Value}) ->
%% make sure first letter is capital
Words1 = string:tokens(Key0, "-"),
Words2 = upify(Words1, []),
Key = new_key(Words2),
Key ++ ": " ++ Value ++ ?CRLF .
new_key([]) ->
"";
new_key([W]) ->
W;
new_key([W1,W2]) ->
W1 ++ "-" ++ W2;
new_key([W|R]) ->
W ++ "-" ++ new_key(R).
upify([], Acc) ->
lists:reverse(Acc);
upify([Key|Rest], Acc) ->
upify(Rest, [upify2(Key)|Acc]).
upify2([C|Rest]) when (C >= $a) andalso (C =< $z) ->
[C-($a-$A)|Rest];
upify2(Str) ->
Str.
add_default_headers([], Headers) ->
Headers;
add_default_headers([Header = {Default, _} | Defaults], Headers) ->
case lists:keysearch(Default, 1, Headers) of
{value, _} ->
add_default_headers(Defaults, Headers);
_ ->
add_default_headers(Defaults, [Header | Headers])
end.
transform({content_type, Value}) ->
{"content-type", Value};
transform({accept_ranges, Value}) ->
{"accept-ranges", Value};
transform({cache_control, Value}) ->
{"cache-control",Value};
transform({transfer_encoding, Value}) ->
{"transfer-encoding", Value};
transform({content_encoding, Value}) ->
{"content-encoding", Value};
transform({content_language, Value}) ->
{"content-language", Value};
transform({retry_after, Value}) ->
{"retry-after", Value};
transform({content_location, Value}) ->
{"Content-Location:", Value};
transform({content_length, Value}) ->
{"content-length", Value};
transform({content_MD5, Value}) ->
{"content-md5", Value};
transform({content_range, Value}) ->
{"content-range", Value};
transform({last_modified, Value}) ->
{"last-modified", Value};
transform({Field, Value}) when is_atom(Field) ->
{atom_to_list(Field), Value};
transform({Field, Value}) when is_list(Field) ->
{Field, Value}.
%%----------------------------------------------------------------------
%% This is the old way of sending data it is strongly encouraged to
%% Leave this method and go on to the newer form of response
%% OTP-4408
%%----------------------------------------------------------------------
send_response_old(#mod{method = "HEAD"} = ModData,
StatusCode, Response) ->
NewResponse = lists:flatten(Response),
case httpd_util:split(NewResponse, [?CR, ?LF, ?CR, ?LF],2) of
{ok, [Head, Body]} ->
{ok, NewHead} = handle_headers(string:tokens(Head, [?CR,?LF]), []),
send_header(ModData, StatusCode, [{content_length,
content_length(Body)} | NewHead]);
{ok, [NewResponse]} ->
send_header(ModData, StatusCode, [{content_length,
content_length(NewResponse)}]);
_Error ->
send_status(ModData, 500, "Internal Server Error")
end;
send_response_old(#mod{socket_type = Type,
socket = Sock} = ModData,
StatusCode, Response) ->
NewResponse = lists:flatten(Response),
case httpd_util:split(NewResponse, [?CR, ?LF, ?CR, ?LF], 2) of
{ok, [Head, Body]} ->
{ok, NewHead} = handle_headers(string:tokens(Head,
[?CR,?LF]), []),
send_header(ModData, StatusCode, [{content_length,
content_length(Body)} |
NewHead]),
httpd_socket:deliver(Type, Sock, Body);
{ok, [NewResponse]} ->
send_header(ModData, StatusCode, [{content_length,
content_length(NewResponse)}]),
httpd_socket:deliver(Type, Sock, NewResponse);
{error, _Reason} ->
send_status(ModData, 500, "Internal Server Error")
end.
content_length(Body)->
integer_to_list(httpd_util:flatlength(Body)).
report_error(Mod, ConfigDB, Error) ->
Modules = httpd_util:lookup(ConfigDB, modules,
[mod_get, mod_head, mod_log]),
case lists:member(Mod, Modules) of
true ->
Mod:report_error(ConfigDB, Error);
_ ->
ok
end.
handle_headers([], NewHeaders) ->
{ok, NewHeaders};
handle_headers([Header | Headers], NewHeaders) ->
{FieldName, FieldValue} = split_header(Header, []),
handle_headers(Headers,
[{FieldName, FieldValue}| NewHeaders]).
