%%
%% %CopyrightBegin%
%%
%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2002-2009. All Rights Reserved.
%%
%% The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License,
%% Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
%% compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the
%% Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be
%% retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/.
%%
%% Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
%% basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
%% the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
%% under the License.
%%
%% %CopyrightEnd%
%%
-module(observer_backend).
%% General
-export([vsn/0]).
%% etop stuff
-export([etop_collect/1]).
-include("observer_backend.hrl").
%% ttb stuff
-export([ttb_init_node/3,
ttb_write_trace_info/3,
ttb_write_binary/2,
ttb_stop/1,
ttb_fetch/2,
ttb_get_filenames/1]).
-define(CHUNKSIZE,8191). % 8 kbytes - 1 byte
vsn() ->
case application:load(runtime_tools) of
R when R=:=ok; R=:={error,{already_loaded,runtime_tools}} ->
application:get_key(runtime_tools,vsn);
Error -> Error
end.
%%
%% etop backend
%%
etop_collect(Collector) ->
ProcInfo = etop_collect(processes(), []),
Collector ! {self(),#etop_info{now = now(),
n_procs = length(ProcInfo),
run_queue = erlang:statistics(run_queue),
wall_clock = erlang:statistics(wall_clock),
runtime = erlang:statistics(runtime),
memi = etop_memi(),
procinfo = ProcInfo
}}.
etop_memi() ->
try
[{total, c:memory(total)},
{processes, c:memory(processes)},
{ets, c:memory(ets)},
{atom, c:memory(atom)},
{code, c:memory(code)},
{binary, c:memory(binary)}]
catch
error:notsup ->
undefined
end.
etop_collect([P|Ps], Acc) when P =:= self() ->
etop_collect(Ps, Acc);
etop_collect([P|Ps], Acc) ->
Fs = [registered_name,initial_call,memory,reductions,current_function,message_queue_len],
case process_info(P, Fs) of
undefined ->
etop_collect(Ps, Acc);
[{registered_name,Reg},{initial_call,Initial},{memory,Mem},
{reductions,Reds},{current_function,Current},{message_queue_len,Qlen}] ->
Name = case Reg of
[] -> Initial;
_ -> Reg
end,
Info = #etop_proc_info{pid=P,mem=Mem,reds=Reds,name=Name,
cf=Current,mq=Qlen},
etop_collect(Ps, [Info|Acc])
end;
etop_collect([], Acc) -> Acc.
%%
%% ttb backend
%%
ttb_init_node(MetaFile,PI,Traci) ->
if
is_list(MetaFile);
is_atom(MetaFile) ->
file:delete(MetaFile);
true -> % {local,_,_}
ok
end,
Self = self(),
MetaPid = spawn(fun() -> ttb_meta_tracer(MetaFile,PI,Self) end),
receive {MetaPid,started} -> ok end,
MetaPid ! {metadata,Traci},
case PI of
true ->
Proci = pnames(),
MetaPid ! {metadata,Proci};
false ->
ok
end,
{ok,MetaPid}.
ttb_write_trace_info(MetaPid,Key,What) ->
MetaPid ! {metadata,Key,What},
ok.
ttb_meta_tracer(MetaFile,PI,Parent) ->
case PI of
true ->
ReturnMS = [{'_',[],[{return_trace}]}],
erlang:trace_pattern({erlang,spawn,3},ReturnMS,[meta]),
erlang:trace_pattern({erlang,spawn_link,3},ReturnMS,[meta]),
erlang:trace_pattern({erlang,spawn_opt,1},ReturnMS,[meta]),
erlang:trace_pattern({erlang,register,2},[],[meta]),
erlang:trace_pattern({global,register_name,2},[],[meta]);
false ->
ok
end,
Parent ! {self(),started},
ttb_meta_tracer_loop(MetaFile,PI,dict:new()).
ttb_meta_tracer_loop(MetaFile,PI,Acc) ->
receive
{trace_ts,_,call,{erlang,register,[Name,Pid]},_} ->
ttb_store_meta({pid,{Pid,Name}},MetaFile),
ttb_meta_tracer_loop(MetaFile,PI,Acc);
{trace_ts,_,call,{global,register_name,[Name,Pid]},_} ->
ttb_store_meta({pid,{Pid,{global,Name}}},MetaFile),
ttb_meta_tracer_loop(MetaFile,PI,Acc);
{trace_ts,CallingPid,call,{erlang,spawn_opt,[{M,F,Args,_}]},_} ->
MFA = {M,F,length(Args)},
NewAcc = dict:update(CallingPid,
fun(Old) -> [MFA|Old] end, [MFA],
Acc),
ttb_meta_tracer_loop(MetaFile,PI,NewAcc);
{trace_ts,CallingPid,return_from,{erlang,spawn_opt,_Arity},Ret,_} ->
case Ret of
{NewPid,_Mref} when is_pid(NewPid) -> ok;
NewPid when is_pid(NewPid) -> ok
end,
NewAcc =
dict:update(CallingPid,
fun([H|T]) ->
ttb_store_meta({pid,{NewPid,H}},MetaFile),
T
end,
Acc),
ttb_meta_tracer_loop(MetaFile,PI,NewAcc);
{trace_ts,CallingPid,call,{erlang,Spawn,[M,F,Args]},_}
when Spawn==spawn;Spawn==spawn_link ->
MFA = {M,F,length(Args)},
NewAcc = dict:update(CallingPid,
fun(Old) -> [MFA|Old] end, [MFA],
Acc),
ttb_meta_tracer_loop(MetaFile,PI,NewAcc);
{trace_ts,CallingPid,return_from,{erlang,Spawn,_Arity},NewPid,_}
when Spawn==spawn;Spawn==spawn_link ->
NewAcc =
dict:update(CallingPid,
fun([H|T]) ->
ttb_store_meta({pid,{NewPid,H}},MetaFile),
T
end,
Acc),
ttb_meta_tracer_loop(MetaFile,PI,NewAcc);
{metadata,Data} when is_list(Data) ->
ttb_store_meta(Data,MetaFile),
ttb_meta_tracer_loop(MetaFile,PI,Acc);
{metadata,Key,Fun} when is_function(Fun) ->
ttb_store_meta([{Key,Fun()}],MetaFile),
ttb_meta_tracer_loop(MetaFile,PI,Acc);
{metadata,Key,What} ->
ttb_store_meta([{Key,What}],MetaFile),
ttb_meta_tracer_loop(MetaFile,PI,Acc);
stop when PI=:=true ->
erlang:trace_pattern({erlang,spawn,3},false,[meta]),
erlang:trace_pattern({erlang,spawn_link,3},false,[meta]),
erlang:trace_pattern({erlang,spawn_opt,1},false,[meta]),
erlang:trace_pattern({erlang,register,2},false,[meta]),
erlang:trace_pattern({global,register_name,2},false,[meta]);
stop ->
ok
end.
pnames() ->
Processes = processes(),
Globals = lists:map(fun(G) -> {global:whereis_name(G),G} end,
global:registered_names()),
lists:flatten(lists:foldl(fun(Pid,Acc) -> [pinfo(Pid,Globals)|Acc] end,
[], Processes)).
pinfo(P,Globals) ->
case process_info(P,registered_name) of
[] ->
case lists:keysearch(P,1,Globals) of
{value,{P,G}} -> {pid,{P,{global,G}}};
false ->
case process_info(P,initial_call) of
{_,I} -> {pid,{P,I}};
undefined -> [] % the process has terminated
end
end;
{_,R} -> {pid,{P,R}};
undefined -> [] % the process has terminated
end.
ttb_store_meta(Data,{local,MetaFile,Port}) when is_list(Data) ->
ttb_send_to_port(Port,MetaFile,Data);
ttb_store_meta(Data,MetaFile) when is_list(Data) ->
{ok,Fd} = file:open(MetaFile,[raw,append]),
ttb_write_binary(Fd,Data),
file:close(Fd);
ttb_store_meta(Data,MetaFile) ->
ttb_store_meta([Data],MetaFile).
ttb_write_binary(Fd,[H|T]) ->
file:write(Fd,ttb_make_binary(H)),
ttb_write_binary(Fd,T);
ttb_write_binary(_Fd,[]) ->
ok.
ttb_send_to_port(Port,MetaFile,[H|T]) ->
B1 = ttb_make_binary(H),
B2 = term_to_binary({metadata,MetaFile,B1}),
erlang:port_command(Port,B2),
ttb_send_to_port(Port,MetaFile,T);
ttb_send_to_port(_Port,_MetaFile,[]) ->
ok.
ttb_make_binary(Term) ->
B = term_to_binary(Term),
SizeB = byte_size(B),
if SizeB > 255 ->
%% size is bigger than 8 bits, must therefore add an extra
%% size field
SB = term_to_binary({'$size',SizeB}),
<<(byte_size(SB)):8, SB/binary, B/binary>>;
true ->
<<SizeB:8, B/binary>>
end.
%% Stop ttb
ttb_stop(MetaPid) ->
Delivered = erlang:trace_delivered(all),
receive
{trace_delivered,all,Delivered} -> ok
end,
Ref = erlang:monitor(process,MetaPid),
MetaPid ! stop,
%% Must wait for the process to terminate there
%% because dbg will be stopped when this function
%% returns, and then the Port (in {local,MetaFile,Port})
%% cannot be accessed any more.
receive {'DOWN', Ref, process, MetaPid, _Info} -> ok end,
seq_trace:reset_trace(),
seq_trace:set_system_tracer(false).
%% Fetch ttb logs from remote node
ttb_fetch(MetaFile,{Port,Host}) ->
erlang:process_flag(priority,low),
Files = ttb_get_filenames(MetaFile),
{ok, Sock} = gen_tcp:connect(Host, Port, [binary, {packet, 2}]),
send_files({Sock,Host},Files),
ok = gen_tcp:close(Sock).
send_files({Sock,Host},[File|Files]) ->
{ok,Fd} = file:open(File,[raw,read,binary]),
gen_tcp:send(Sock,<<1,(list_to_binary(File))/binary>>),
send_chunks(Sock,Fd),
file:delete(File),
send_files({Sock,Host},Files);
send_files({_Sock,_Host},[]) ->
done.
send_chunks(Sock,Fd) ->
case file:read(Fd,?CHUNKSIZE) of
{ok,Bin} ->
ok = gen_tcp:send(Sock, <<0,Bin/binary>>),
send_chunks(Sock,Fd);
eof ->
ok;
{error,Reason} ->
ok = gen_tcp:send(Sock, <<2,(term_to_binary(Reason))/binary>>)
end.
ttb_get_filenames(MetaFile) ->
Dir = filename:dirname(MetaFile),
Root = filename:rootname(filename:basename(MetaFile)),
{ok,List} = file:list_dir(Dir),
match_filenames(Dir,Root,List,[]).
match_filenames(Dir,MetaFile,[H|T],Files) ->
case lists:prefix(MetaFile,H) of
true -> match_filenames(Dir,MetaFile,T,[filename:join(Dir,H)|Files]);
false -> match_filenames(Dir,MetaFile,T,Files)
end;
match_filenames(_Dir,_MetaFile,[],Files) ->
Files.