%%
%% %CopyrightBegin%
%%
%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1996-2014. All Rights Reserved.
%%
%% The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License,
%% Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
%% compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the
%% Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be
%% retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/.
%%
%% Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
%% basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
%% the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
%% under the License.
%%
%% %CopyrightEnd%
%%
-module(gen_server).
%%% ---------------------------------------------------
%%%
%%% The idea behind THIS server is that the user module
%%% provides (different) functions to handle different
%%% kind of inputs.
%%% If the Parent process terminates the Module:terminate/2
%%% function is called.
%%%
%%% The user module should export:
%%%
%%% init(Args)
%%% ==> {ok, State}
%%% {ok, State, Timeout}
%%% ignore
%%% {stop, Reason}
%%%
%%% handle_call(Msg, {From, Tag}, State)
%%%
%%% ==> {reply, Reply, State}
%%% {reply, Reply, State, Timeout}
%%% {noreply, State}
%%% {noreply, State, Timeout}
%%% {stop, Reason, Reply, State}
%%% Reason = normal | shutdown | Term terminate(State) is called
%%%
%%% handle_cast(Msg, State)
%%%
%%% ==> {noreply, State}
%%% {noreply, State, Timeout}
%%% {stop, Reason, State}
%%% Reason = normal | shutdown | Term terminate(State) is called
%%%
%%% handle_info(Info, State) Info is e.g. {'EXIT', P, R}, {nodedown, N}, ...
%%%
%%% ==> {noreply, State}
%%% {noreply, State, Timeout}
%%% {stop, Reason, State}
%%% Reason = normal | shutdown | Term, terminate(State) is called
%%%
%%% terminate(Reason, State) Let the user module clean up
%%% always called when server terminates
%%%
%%% ==> ok
%%%
%%%
%%% The work flow (of the server) can be described as follows:
%%%
%%% User module Generic
%%% ----------- -------
%%% start -----> start
%%% init <----- .
%%%
%%% loop
%%% handle_call <----- .
%%% -----> reply
%%%
%%% handle_cast <----- .
%%%
%%% handle_info <----- .
%%%
%%% terminate <----- .
%%%
%%% -----> reply
%%%
%%%
%%% ---------------------------------------------------
%% API
-export([start/3, start/4,
start_link/3, start_link/4,
call/2, call/3,
cast/2, reply/2,
abcast/2, abcast/3,
multi_call/2, multi_call/3, multi_call/4,
enter_loop/3, enter_loop/4, enter_loop/5, wake_hib/5]).
%% System exports
-export([system_continue/3,
system_terminate/4,
system_code_change/4,
system_get_state/1,
system_replace_state/2,
format_status/2]).
%% Internal exports
-export([init_it/6]).
-import(error_logger, [format/2]).
%%%=========================================================================
%%% API
%%%=========================================================================
-callback init(Args :: term()) ->
{ok, State :: term()} | {ok, State :: term(), timeout() | hibernate} |
{stop, Reason :: term()} | ignore.
-callback handle_call(Request :: term(), From :: {pid(), Tag :: term()},
State :: term()) ->
{reply, Reply :: term(), NewState :: term()} |
{reply, Reply :: term(), NewState :: term(), timeout() | hibernate} |
{noreply, NewState :: term()} |
{noreply, NewState :: term(), timeout() | hibernate} |
{stop, Reason :: term(), Reply :: term(), NewState :: term()} |
{stop, Reason :: term(), NewState :: term()}.
-callback handle_cast(Request :: term(), State :: term()) ->
{noreply, NewState :: term()} |
{noreply, NewState :: term(), timeout() | hibernate} |
{stop, Reason :: term(), NewState :: term()}.
-callback handle_info(Info :: timeout | term(), State :: term()) ->
{noreply, NewState :: term()} |
{noreply, NewState :: term(), timeout() | hibernate} |
{stop, Reason :: term(), NewState :: term()}.
-callback terminate(Reason :: (normal | shutdown | {shutdown, term()} |
term()),
State :: term()) ->
term().
-callback code_change(OldVsn :: (term() | {down, term()}), State :: term(),
Extra :: term()) ->
{ok, NewState :: term()} | {error, Reason :: term()}.
%%% -----------------------------------------------------------------
%%% Starts a generic server.
%%% start(Mod, Args, Options)
%%% start(Name, Mod, Args, Options)
%%% start_link(Mod, Args, Options)
%%% start_link(Name, Mod, Args, Options) where:
%%% Name ::= {local, atom()} | {global, atom()} | {via, atom(), term()}
%%% Mod ::= atom(), callback module implementing the 'real' server
%%% Args ::= term(), init arguments (to Mod:init/1)
%%% Options ::= [{timeout, Timeout} | {debug, [Flag]}]
%%% Flag ::= trace | log | {logfile, File} | statistics | debug
%%% (debug == log && statistics)
%%% Returns: {ok, Pid} |
%%% {error, {already_started, Pid}} |
%%% {error, Reason}
%%% -----------------------------------------------------------------
start(Mod, Args, Options) ->
gen:start(?MODULE, nolink, Mod, Args, Options).
start(Name, Mod, Args, Options) ->
gen:start(?MODULE, nolink, Name, Mod, Args, Options).
start_link(Mod, Args, Options) ->
gen:start(?MODULE, link, Mod, Args, Options).
start_link(Name, Mod, Args, Options) ->
gen:start(?MODULE, link, Name, Mod, Args, Options).
%% -----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Make a call to a generic server.
%% If the server is located at another node, that node will
%% be monitored.
%% If the client is trapping exits and is linked server termination
%% is handled here (? Shall we do that here (or rely on timeouts) ?).
%% -----------------------------------------------------------------
call(Name, Request) ->
case catch gen:call(Name, '$gen_call', Request) of
{ok,Res} ->
Res;
{'EXIT',Reason} ->
exit({Reason, {?MODULE, call, [Name, Request]}})
end.
call(Name, Request, Timeout) ->
case catch gen:call(Name, '$gen_call', Request, Timeout) of
{ok,Res} ->
Res;
{'EXIT',Reason} ->
exit({Reason, {?MODULE, call, [Name, Request, Timeout]}})
end.
%% -----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Make a cast to a generic server.
%% -----------------------------------------------------------------
cast({global,Name}, Request) ->
catch global:send(Name, cast_msg(Request)),
ok;
cast({via, Mod, Name}, Request) ->
catch Mod:send(Name, cast_msg(Request)),
ok;
cast({Name,Node}=Dest, Request) when is_atom(Name), is_atom(Node) ->
do_cast(Dest, Request);
cast(Dest, Request) when is_atom(Dest) ->
do_cast(Dest, Request);
cast(Dest, Request) when is_pid(Dest) ->
do_cast(Dest, Request).
do_cast(Dest, Request) ->
do_send(Dest, cast_msg(Request)),
ok.
cast_msg(Request) -> {'$gen_cast',Request}.
%% -----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Send a reply to the client.
%% -----------------------------------------------------------------
reply({To, Tag}, Reply) ->
catch To ! {Tag, Reply}.
%% -----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Asynchronous broadcast, returns nothing, it's just send 'n' pray
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
abcast(Name, Request) when is_atom(Name) ->
do_abcast([node() | nodes()], Name, cast_msg(Request)).
abcast(Nodes, Name, Request) when is_list(Nodes), is_atom(Name) ->
do_abcast(Nodes, Name, cast_msg(Request)).
do_abcast([Node|Nodes], Name, Msg) when is_atom(Node) ->
do_send({Name,Node},Msg),
do_abcast(Nodes, Name, Msg);
do_abcast([], _,_) -> abcast.
%%% -----------------------------------------------------------------
%%% Make a call to servers at several nodes.
%%% Returns: {[Replies],[BadNodes]}
%%% A Timeout can be given
%%%
%%% A middleman process is used in case late answers arrives after
%%% the timeout. If they would be allowed to glog the callers message
%%% queue, it would probably become confused. Late answers will
%%% now arrive to the terminated middleman and so be discarded.
%%% -----------------------------------------------------------------
multi_call(Name, Req)
when is_atom(Name) ->
do_multi_call([node() | nodes()], Name, Req, infinity).
multi_call(Nodes, Name, Req)
when is_list(Nodes), is_atom(Name) ->
do_multi_call(Nodes, Name, Req, infinity).
multi_call(Nodes, Name, Req, infinity) ->
do_multi_call(Nodes, Name, Req, infinity);
multi_call(Nodes, Name, Req, Timeout)
when is_list(Nodes), is_atom(Name), is_integer(Timeout), Timeout >= 0 ->
do_multi_call(Nodes, Name, Req, Timeout).
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% enter_loop(Mod, Options, State, <ServerName>, <TimeOut>) ->_
%%
%% Description: Makes an existing process into a gen_server.
%% The calling process will enter the gen_server receive
%% loop and become a gen_server process.
%% The process *must* have been started using one of the
%% start functions in proc_lib, see proc_lib(3).
%% The user is responsible for any initialization of the
%% process, including registering a name for it.
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
enter_loop(Mod, Options, State) ->
enter_loop(Mod, Options, State, self(), infinity).
enter_loop(Mod, Options, State, ServerName = {Scope, _})
when Scope == local; Scope == global ->
enter_loop(Mod, Options, State, ServerName, infinity);
enter_loop(Mod, Options, State, ServerName = {via, _, _}) ->
enter_loop(Mod, Options, State, ServerName, infinity);
enter_loop(Mod, Options, State, Timeout) ->
enter_loop(Mod, Options, State, self(), Timeout).
enter_loop(Mod, Options, State, ServerName, Timeout) ->
Name = get_proc_name(ServerName),
Parent = get_parent(),
Debug = debug_options(Name, Options),
loop(Parent, Name, State, Mod, Timeout, Debug).
%%%========================================================================
%%% Gen-callback functions
%%%========================================================================
%%% ---------------------------------------------------
%%% Initiate the new process.
%%% Register the name using the Rfunc function
%%% Calls the Mod:init/Args function.
%%% Finally an acknowledge is sent to Parent and the main
%%% loop is entered.
%%% ---------------------------------------------------
init_it(Starter, self, Name, Mod, Args, Options) ->
init_it(Starter, self(), Name, Mod, Args, Options);
init_it(Starter, Parent, Name0, Mod, Args, Options) ->
Name = name(Name0),
Debug = debug_options(Name, Options),
case catch Mod:init(Args) of
{ok, State} ->
proc_lib:init_ack(Starter, {ok, self()}),
loop(Parent, Name, State, Mod, infinity, Debug);
{ok, State, Timeout} ->
proc_lib:init_ack(Starter, {ok, self()}),
loop(Parent, Name, State, Mod, Timeout, Debug);
{stop, Reason} ->
%% For consistency, we must make sure that the
%% registered name (if any) is unregistered before
%% the parent process is notified about the failure.
%% (Otherwise, the parent process could get
%% an 'already_started' error if it immediately
%% tried starting the process again.)
unregister_name(Name0),
proc_lib:init_ack(Starter, {error, Reason}),
exit(Reason);
ignore ->
unregister_name(Name0),
proc_lib:init_ack(Starter, ignore),
exit(normal);
{'EXIT', Reason} ->
unregister_name(Name0),
proc_lib:init_ack(Starter, {error, Reason}),
exit(Reason);
Else ->
Error = {bad_return_value, Else},
proc_lib:init_ack(Starter, {error, Error}),
exit(Error)
end.
name({local,Name}) -> Name;
name({global,Name}) -> Name;
name({via,_, Name}) -> Name;
name(Pid) when is_pid(Pid) -> Pid.
unregister_name({local,Name}) ->
_ = (catch unregister(Name));
unregister_name({global,Name}) ->
_ = global:unregister_name(Name);
unregister_name({via, Mod, Name}) ->
_ = Mod:unregister_name(Name);
unregister_name(Pid) when is_pid(Pid) ->
Pid.
%%%========================================================================
%%% Internal functions
%%%========================================================================
%%% ---------------------------------------------------
%%% The MAIN loop.
%%% ---------------------------------------------------
loop(Parent, Name, State, Mod, hibernate, Debug) ->
proc_lib:hibernate(?MODULE,wake_hib,[Parent, Name, State, Mod, Debug]);
loop(Parent, Name, State, Mod, Time, Debug) ->
Msg = receive
Input ->
Input
after Time ->
timeout
end,
decode_msg(Msg, Parent, Name, State, Mod, Time, Debug, false).
wake_hib(Parent, Name, State, Mod, Debug) ->
Msg = receive
Input ->
Input
end,
decode_msg(Msg, Parent, Name, State, Mod, hibernate, Debug, true).
decode_msg(Msg, Parent, Name, State, Mod, Time, Debug, Hib) ->
case Msg of
{system, From, Req} ->
sys:handle_system_msg(Req, From, Parent, ?MODULE, Debug,
[Name, State, Mod, Time], Hib);
{'EXIT', Parent, Reason} ->
terminate(Reason, Name, Msg, Mod, State, Debug);
_Msg when Debug =:= [] ->
handle_msg(Msg, Parent, Name, State, Mod);
_Msg ->
Debug1 = sys:handle_debug(Debug, fun print_event/3,
Name, {in, Msg}),
handle_msg(Msg, Parent, Name, State, Mod, Debug1)
end.
%%% ---------------------------------------------------
%%% Send/receive functions
%%% ---------------------------------------------------
do_send(Dest, Msg) ->
case catch erlang:send(Dest, Msg, [noconnect]) of
noconnect ->
spawn(erlang, send, [Dest,Msg]);
Other ->
Other
end.
do_multi_call(Nodes, Name, Req, infinity) ->
Tag = make_ref(),
Monitors = send_nodes(Nodes, Name, Tag, Req),
rec_nodes(Tag, Monitors, Name, undefined);
do_multi_call(Nodes, Name, Req, Timeout) ->
Tag = make_ref(),
Caller = self(),
Receiver =
spawn(
fun() ->
%% Middleman process. Should be unsensitive to regular
%% exit signals. The sychronization is needed in case
%% the receiver would exit before the caller started
%% the monitor.
process_flag(trap_exit, true),
Mref = erlang:monitor(process, Caller),
receive
{Caller,Tag} ->
Monitors = send_nodes(Nodes, Name, Tag, Req),
TimerId = erlang:start_timer(Timeout, self(), ok),
Result = rec_nodes(Tag, Monitors, Name, TimerId),
exit({self(),Tag,Result});
{'DOWN',Mref,_,_,_} ->
%% Caller died before sending us the go-ahead.
%% Give up silently.
exit(normal)
end
end),
Mref = erlang:monitor(process, Receiver),
Receiver ! {self(),Tag},
receive
{'DOWN',Mref,_,_,{Receiver,Tag,Result}} ->
Result;
{'DOWN',Mref,_,_,Reason} ->
%% The middleman code failed. Or someone did
%% exit(_, kill) on the middleman process => Reason==killed
exit(Reason)
end.
send_nodes(Nodes, Name, Tag, Req) ->
send_nodes(Nodes, Name, Tag, Req, []).
send_nodes([Node|Tail], Name, Tag, Req, Monitors)
when is_atom(Node) ->
Monitor = start_monitor(Node, Name),
%% Handle non-existing names in rec_nodes.
catch {Name, Node} ! {'$gen_call', {self(), {Tag, Node}}, Req},
send_nodes(Tail, Name, Tag, Req, [Monitor | Monitors]);
send_nodes([_Node|Tail], Name, Tag, Req, Monitors) ->
%% Skip non-atom Node
send_nodes(Tail, Name, Tag, Req, Monitors);
send_nodes([], _Name, _Tag, _Req, Monitors) ->
Monitors.
%% Against old nodes:
%% If no reply has been delivered within 2 secs. (per node) check that
%% the server really exists and wait for ever for the answer.
%%
%% Against contemporary nodes:
%% Wait for reply, server 'DOWN', or timeout from TimerId.
rec_nodes(Tag, Nodes, Name, TimerId) ->
rec_nodes(Tag, Nodes, Name, [], [], 2000, TimerId).
rec_nodes(Tag, [{N,R}|Tail], Name, Badnodes, Replies, Time, TimerId ) ->
receive
{'DOWN', R, _, _, _} ->
rec_nodes(Tag, Tail, Name, [N|Badnodes], Replies, Time, TimerId);
{{Tag, N}, Reply} -> %% Tag is bound !!!
erlang:demonitor(R, [flush]),
rec_nodes(Tag, Tail, Name, Badnodes,
[{N,Reply}|Replies], Time, TimerId);
{timeout, TimerId, _} ->
erlang:demonitor(R, [flush]),
%% Collect all replies that already have arrived
rec_nodes_rest(Tag, Tail, Name, [N|Badnodes], Replies)
end;
rec_nodes(Tag, [N|Tail], Name, Badnodes, Replies, Time, TimerId) ->
%% R6 node
receive
{nodedown, N} ->
monitor_node(N, false),
rec_nodes(Tag, Tail, Name, [N|Badnodes], Replies, 2000, TimerId);
{{Tag, N}, Reply} -> %% Tag is bound !!!
receive {nodedown, N} -> ok after 0 -> ok end,
monitor_node(N, false),
rec_nodes(Tag, Tail, Name, Badnodes,
[{N,Reply}|Replies], 2000, TimerId);
{timeout, TimerId, _} ->
receive {nodedown, N} -> ok after 0 -> ok end,
monitor_node(N, false),
%% Collect all replies that already have arrived
rec_nodes_rest(Tag, Tail, Name, [N | Badnodes], Replies)
after Time ->
case rpc:call(N, erlang, whereis, [Name]) of
Pid when is_pid(Pid) -> % It exists try again.
rec_nodes(Tag, [N|Tail], Name, Badnodes,
Replies, infinity, TimerId);
_ -> % badnode
receive {nodedown, N} -> ok after 0 -> ok end,
monitor_node(N, false),
rec_nodes(Tag, Tail, Name, [N|Badnodes],
Replies, 2000, TimerId)
end
end;
rec_nodes(_, [], _, Badnodes, Replies, _, TimerId) ->
case catch erlang:cancel_timer(TimerId) of
false -> % It has already sent it's message
receive
{timeout, TimerId, _} -> ok
after 0 ->
ok
end;
_ -> % Timer was cancelled, or TimerId was 'undefined'
ok
end,
{Replies, Badnodes}.
%% Collect all replies that already have arrived
rec_nodes_rest(Tag, [{N,R}|Tail], Name, Badnodes, Replies) ->
receive
{'DOWN', R, _, _, _} ->
rec_nodes_rest(Tag, Tail, Name, [N|Badnodes], Replies);
{{Tag, N}, Reply} -> %% Tag is bound !!!
erlang:demonitor(R, [flush]),
rec_nodes_rest(Tag, Tail, Name, Badnodes, [{N,Reply}|Replies])
after 0 ->
erlang:demonitor(R, [flush]),
rec_nodes_rest(Tag, Tail, Name, [N|Badnodes], Replies)
end;
rec_nodes_rest(Tag, [N|Tail], Name, Badnodes, Replies) ->
%% R6 node
receive
{nodedown, N} ->
monitor_node(N, false),
rec_nodes_rest(Tag, Tail, Name, [N|Badnodes], Replies);
{{Tag, N}, Reply} -> %% Tag is bound !!!
receive {nodedown, N} -> ok after 0 -> ok end,
monitor_node(N, false),
rec_nodes_rest(Tag, Tail, Name, Badnodes, [{N,Reply}|Replies])
after 0 ->
receive {nodedown, N} -> ok after 0 -> ok end,
monitor_node(N, false),
rec_nodes_rest(Tag, Tail, Name, [N|Badnodes], Replies)
end;
rec_nodes_rest(_Tag, [], _Name, Badnodes, Replies) ->
{Replies, Badnodes}.
%%% ---------------------------------------------------
%%% Monitor functions
%%% ---------------------------------------------------
start_monitor(Node, Name) when is_atom(Node), is_atom(Name) ->
if node() =:= nonode@nohost, Node =/= nonode@nohost ->
Ref = make_ref(),
self() ! {'DOWN', Ref, process, {Name, Node}, noconnection},
{Node, Ref};
true ->
case catch erlang:monitor(process, {Name, Node}) of
{'EXIT', _} ->
%% Remote node is R6
monitor_node(Node, true),
Node;
Ref when is_reference(Ref) ->
{Node, Ref}
end
end.
%% ---------------------------------------------------
%% Helper functions for try-catch of callbacks.
%% Returns the return value of the callback, or
%% {'EXIT', ExitReason, ReportReason} (if an exception occurs)
%%
%% ExitReason is the reason that shall be used when the process
%% terminates.
%%
%% ReportReason is the reason that shall be printed in the error
%% report.
%%
%% These functions are introduced in order to add the stack trace in
%% the error report produced when a callback is terminated with
%% erlang:exit/1 (OTP-12263).
%% ---------------------------------------------------
try_dispatch({'$gen_cast', Msg}, Mod, State) ->
try_dispatch(Mod, handle_cast, Msg, State);
try_dispatch(Info, Mod, State) ->
try_dispatch(Mod, handle_info, Info, State).
try_dispatch(Mod, Func, Msg, State) ->
try
{ok, Mod:Func(Msg, State)}
catch
throw:R ->
{ok, R};
error:R ->
Stacktrace = erlang:get_stacktrace(),
{'EXIT', {R, Stacktrace}, {R, Stacktrace}};
exit:R ->
Stacktrace = erlang:get_stacktrace(),
{'EXIT', R, {R, Stacktrace}}
end.
try_handle_call(Mod, Msg, From, State) ->
try
{ok, Mod:handle_call(Msg, From, State)}
catch
throw:R ->
{ok, R};
error:R ->
Stacktrace = erlang:get_stacktrace(),
{'EXIT', {R, Stacktrace}, {R, Stacktrace}};
exit:R ->
Stacktrace = erlang:get_stacktrace(),
{'EXIT', R, {R, Stacktrace}}
end.
try_terminate(Mod, Reason, State) ->
try
{ok, Mod:terminate(Reason, State)}
catch
throw:R ->
{ok, R};
error:R ->
Stacktrace = erlang:get_stacktrace(),
{'EXIT', {R, Stacktrace}, {R, Stacktrace}};
exit:R ->
Stacktrace = erlang:get_stacktrace(),
{'EXIT', R, {R, Stacktrace}}
end.
%%% ---------------------------------------------------
%%% Message handling functions
%%% ---------------------------------------------------
handle_msg({'$gen_call', From, Msg}, Parent, Name, State, Mod) ->
Result = try_handle_call(Mod, Msg, From, State),
case Result of
{ok, {reply, Reply, NState}} ->
reply(From, Reply),
loop(Parent, Name, NState, Mod, infinity, []);
{ok, {reply, Reply, NState, Time1}} ->
reply(From, Reply),
loop(Parent, Name, NState, Mod, Time1, []);
{ok, {noreply, NState}} ->
loop(Parent, Name, NState, Mod, infinity, []);
{ok, {noreply, NState, Time1}} ->
loop(Parent, Name, NState, Mod, Time1, []);
{ok, {stop, Reason, Reply, NState}} ->
{'EXIT', R} =
(catch terminate(Reason, Name, Msg, Mod, NState, [])),
reply(From, Reply),
exit(R);
Other -> handle_common_reply(Other, Parent, Name, Msg, Mod, State)
end;
handle_msg(Msg, Parent, Name, State, Mod) ->
Reply = try_dispatch(Msg, Mod, State),
handle_common_reply(Reply, Parent, Name, Msg, Mod, State).
handle_msg({'$gen_call', From, Msg}, Parent, Name, State, Mod, Debug) ->
Result = try_handle_call(Mod, Msg, From, State),
case Result of
{ok, {reply, Reply, NState}} ->
Debug1 = reply(Name, From, Reply, NState, Debug),
loop(Parent, Name, NState, Mod, infinity, Debug1);
{ok, {reply, Reply, NState, Time1}} ->
Debug1 = reply(Name, From, Reply, NState, Debug),
loop(Parent, Name, NState, Mod, Time1, Debug1);
{ok, {noreply, NState}} ->
Debug1 = sys:handle_debug(Debug, fun print_event/3, Name,
{noreply, NState}),
loop(Parent, Name, NState, Mod, infinity, Debug1);
{ok, {noreply, NState, Time1}} ->
Debug1 = sys:handle_debug(Debug, fun print_event/3, Name,
{noreply, NState}),
loop(Parent, Name, NState, Mod, Time1, Debug1);
{ok, {stop, Reason, Reply, NState}} ->
{'EXIT', R} =
(catch terminate(Reason, Name, Msg, Mod, NState, Debug)),
_ = reply(Name, From, Reply, NState, Debug),
exit(R);
Other ->
handle_common_reply(Other, Parent, Name, Msg, Mod, State, Debug)
end;
handle_msg(Msg, Parent, Name, State, Mod, Debug) ->
Reply = try_dispatch(Msg, Mod, State),
handle_common_reply(Reply, Parent, Name, Msg, Mod, State, Debug).
handle_common_reply(Reply, Parent, Name, Msg, Mod, State) ->
case Reply of
{ok, {noreply, NState}} ->
loop(Parent, Name, NState, Mod, infinity, []);
{ok, {noreply, NState, Time1}} ->
loop(Parent, Name, NState, Mod, Time1, []);
{ok, {stop, Reason, NState}} ->
terminate(Reason, Name, Msg, Mod, NState, []);
{'EXIT', ExitReason, ReportReason} ->
terminate(ExitReason, ReportReason, Name, Msg, Mod, State, []);
{ok, BadReply} ->
terminate({bad_return_value, BadReply}, Name, Msg, Mod, State, [])
end.
handle_common_reply(Reply, Parent, Name, Msg, Mod, State, Debug) ->
case Reply of
{ok, {noreply, NState}} ->
Debug1 = sys:handle_debug(Debug, fun print_event/3, Name,
{noreply, NState}),
loop(Parent, Name, NState, Mod, infinity, Debug1);
{ok, {noreply, NState, Time1}} ->
Debug1 = sys:handle_debug(Debug, fun print_event/3, Name,
{noreply, NState}),
loop(Parent, Name, NState, Mod, Time1, Debug1);
{ok, {stop, Reason, NState}} ->
terminate(Reason, Name, Msg, Mod, NState, Debug);
{'EXIT', ExitReason, ReportReason} ->
terminate(ExitReason, ReportReason, Name, Msg, Mod, State, Debug);
{ok, BadReply} ->
terminate({bad_return_value, BadReply}, Name, Msg, Mod, State, Debug)
end.
reply(Name, {To, Tag}, Reply, State, Debug) ->
reply({To, Tag}, Reply),
sys:handle_debug(Debug, fun print_event/3, Name,
{out, Reply, To, State} ).
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Callback functions for system messages handling.
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
system_continue(Parent, Debug, [Name, State, Mod, Time]) ->
loop(Parent, Name, State, Mod, Time, Debug).
-spec system_terminate(_, _, _, [_]) -> no_return().
system_terminate(Reason, _Parent, Debug, [Name, State, Mod, _Time]) ->
terminate(Reason, Name, [], Mod, State, Debug).
system_code_change([Name, State, Mod, Time], _Module, OldVsn, Extra) ->
case catch Mod:code_change(OldVsn, State, Extra) of
{ok, NewState} -> {ok, [Name, NewState, Mod, Time]};
Else -> Else
end.
system_get_state([_Name, State, _Mod, _Time]) ->
{ok, State}.
system_replace_state(StateFun, [Name, State, Mod, Time]) ->
NState = StateFun(State),
{ok, NState, [Name, NState, Mod, Time]}.
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Format debug messages. Print them as the call-back module sees
%% them, not as the real erlang messages. Use trace for that.
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
print_event(Dev, {in, Msg}, Name) ->
case Msg of
{'$gen_call', {From, _Tag}, Call} ->
io:format(Dev, "*DBG* ~p got call ~p from ~w~n",
[Name, Call, From]);
{'$gen_cast', Cast} ->
io:format(Dev, "*DBG* ~p got cast ~p~n",
[Name, Cast]);
_ ->
io:format(Dev, "*DBG* ~p got ~p~n", [Name, Msg])
end;
print_event(Dev, {out, Msg, To, State}, Name) ->
io:format(Dev, "*DBG* ~p sent ~p to ~w, new state ~w~n",
[Name, Msg, To, State]);
print_event(Dev, {noreply, State}, Name) ->
io:format(Dev, "*DBG* ~p new state ~w~n", [Name, State]);
print_event(Dev, Event, Name) ->
io:format(Dev, "*DBG* ~p dbg ~p~n", [Name, Event]).
%%% ---------------------------------------------------
%%% Terminate the server.
%%% ---------------------------------------------------
terminate(Reason, Name, Msg, Mod, State, Debug) ->
terminate(Reason, Reason, Name, Msg, Mod, State, Debug).
terminate(ExitReason, ReportReason, Name, Msg, Mod, State, Debug) ->
Reply = try_terminate(Mod, ExitReason, State),
case Reply of
{'EXIT', ExitReason1, ReportReason1} ->
FmtState = format_status(terminate, Mod, get(), State),
error_info(ReportReason1, Name, Msg, FmtState, Debug),
exit(ExitReason1);
_ ->
case ExitReason of
normal ->
exit(normal);
shutdown ->
exit(shutdown);
{shutdown,_}=Shutdown ->
exit(Shutdown);
_ ->
FmtState = format_status(terminate, Mod, get(), State),
error_info(ReportReason, Name, Msg, FmtState, Debug),
exit(ExitReason)
end
end.
error_info(_Reason, application_controller, _Msg, _State, _Debug) ->
%% OTP-5811 Don't send an error report if it's the system process
%% application_controller which is terminating - let init take care
%% of it instead
ok;
error_info(Reason, Name, Msg, State, Debug) ->
Reason1 =
case Reason of
{undef,[{M,F,A,L}|MFAs]} ->
case code:is_loaded(M) of
false ->
{'module could not be loaded',[{M,F,A,L}|MFAs]};
_ ->
case erlang:function_exported(M, F, length(A)) of
true ->
Reason;
false ->
{'function not exported',[{M,F,A,L}|MFAs]}
end
end;
_ ->
Reason
end,
format("** Generic server ~p terminating \n"
"** Last message in was ~p~n"
"** When Server state == ~p~n"
"** Reason for termination == ~n** ~p~n",
[Name, Msg, State, Reason1]),
sys:print_log(Debug),
ok.
%%% ---------------------------------------------------
%%% Misc. functions.
%%% ---------------------------------------------------
opt(Op, [{Op, Value}|_]) ->
{ok, Value};
opt(Op, [_|Options]) ->
opt(Op, Options);
opt(_, []) ->
false.
debug_options(Name, Opts) ->
case opt(debug, Opts) of
{ok, Options} -> dbg_options(Name, Options);
_ -> dbg_options(Name, [])
end.
dbg_options(Name, []) ->
Opts =
case init:get_argument(generic_debug) of
error ->
[];
_ ->
[log, statistics]
end,
dbg_opts(Name, Opts);
dbg_options(Name, Opts) ->
dbg_opts(Name, Opts).
dbg_opts(Name, Opts) ->
case catch sys:debug_options(Opts) of
{'EXIT',_} ->
format("~p: ignoring erroneous debug options - ~p~n",
[Name, Opts]),
[];
Dbg ->
Dbg
end.
get_proc_name(Pid) when is_pid(Pid) ->
Pid;
get_proc_name({local, Name}) ->
case process_info(self(), registered_name) of
{registered_name, Name} ->
Name;
{registered_name, _Name} ->
exit(process_not_registered);
[] ->
exit(process_not_registered)
end;
get_proc_name({global, Name}) ->
case global:whereis_name(Name) of
undefined ->
exit(process_not_registered_globally);
Pid when Pid =:= self() ->
Name;
_Pid ->
exit(process_not_registered_globally)
end;
get_proc_name({via, Mod, Name}) ->
case Mod:whereis_name(Name) of
undefined ->
exit({process_not_registered_via, Mod});
Pid when Pid =:= self() ->
Name;
_Pid ->
exit({process_not_registered_via, Mod})
end.
get_parent() ->
case get('$ancestors') of
[Parent | _] when is_pid(Parent)->
Parent;
[Parent | _] when is_atom(Parent)->
name_to_pid(Parent);
_ ->
exit(process_was_not_started_by_proc_lib)
end.
name_to_pid(Name) ->
case whereis(Name) of
undefined ->
case global:whereis_name(Name) of
undefined ->
exit(could_not_find_registered_name);
Pid ->
Pid
end;
Pid ->
Pid
end.
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%% Status information
%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
format_status(Opt, StatusData) ->
[PDict, SysState, Parent, Debug, [Name, State, Mod, _Time]] = StatusData,
Header = gen:format_status_header("Status for generic server", Name),
Log = sys:get_debug(log, Debug, []),
Specfic = case format_status(Opt, Mod, PDict, State) of
S when is_list(S) -> S;
S -> [S]
end,
[{header, Header},
{data, [{"Status", SysState},
{"Parent", Parent},
{"Logged events", Log}]} |
Specfic].
format_status(Opt, Mod, PDict, State) ->
DefStatus = case Opt of
terminate -> State;
_ -> [{data, [{"State", State}]}]
end,
case erlang:function_exported(Mod, format_status, 2) of
true ->
case catch Mod:format_status(Opt, [PDict, State]) of
{'EXIT', _} -> DefStatus;
Else -> Else
end;
_ ->
DefStatus
end.
