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authorPatrik Nyblom <[email protected]>2010-05-26 12:22:50 +0200
committerPatrik Nyblom <[email protected]>2010-06-02 16:47:28 +0200
commit634dd378030292abeec98e7f332e57c5d36e13ef (patch)
tree4e959e0b64ad81b0031e52d19f221717e7f1b434
parent7f04467044c509f6a0c39fd5bc31623d440c3715 (diff)
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Return nowarn_bif_clash functionality but with warning
Wrote and changed some tests in stdlib:erl_lint_SUITE nowarn_bif_clash is obsoleted but will remove warnings and errors about bif clashes. The recommended way is to use no_auto_import directives instead. Hopefully erlang.erl is the only user in the world of nowarn_bif_clash.
-rw-r--r--lib/compiler/test/error_SUITE.erl22
-rw-r--r--lib/stdlib/src/erl_lint.erl133
-rw-r--r--lib/stdlib/test/erl_lint_SUITE.erl170
-rw-r--r--system/doc/reference_manual/expressions.xml97
4 files changed, 347 insertions, 75 deletions
diff --git a/lib/compiler/test/error_SUITE.erl b/lib/compiler/test/error_SUITE.erl
index c34dacb1bf..0874225a62 100644
--- a/lib/compiler/test/error_SUITE.erl
+++ b/lib/compiler/test/error_SUITE.erl
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ all(suite) ->
bif_clashes(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
- Ts = [{bif_clashes,
+ Ts = [{bif_clashes1,
<<"
-export([t/0]).
t() ->
@@ -40,9 +40,9 @@ bif_clashes(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
">>,
[return_warnings],
{error,
- [{4, erl_lint,{redefine_old_bif,{length,1}}}], []} }],
+ [{4, erl_lint,{call_to_redefined_old_bif,{length,1}}}], []} }],
?line [] = run(Config, Ts),
- Ts1 = [{bif_clashes,
+ Ts1 = [{bif_clashes2,
<<"
-export([t/0]).
-import(x,[length/1]).
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ bif_clashes(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
{error,
[{3, erl_lint,{redefine_old_bif_import,{length,1}}}], []} }],
?line [] = run(Config, Ts1),
- Ts00 = [{bif_clashes,
+ Ts00 = [{bif_clashes3,
<<"
-export([t/0]).
-compile({no_auto_import,[length/1]}).
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ bif_clashes(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
[return_warnings],
[]}],
?line [] = run(Config, Ts00),
- Ts11 = [{bif_clashes,
+ Ts11 = [{bif_clashes4,
<<"
-export([t/0]).
-compile({no_auto_import,[length/1]}).
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ bif_clashes(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
[return_warnings],
[]}],
?line [] = run(Config, Ts11),
- Ts000 = [{bif_clashes,
+ Ts000 = [{bif_clashes5,
<<"
-export([t/0]).
t() ->
@@ -88,9 +88,9 @@ bif_clashes(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
">>,
[return_warnings],
{warning,
- [{4, erl_lint,{redefine_bif,{binary_part,3}}}]} }],
+ [{4, erl_lint,{call_to_redefined_bif,{binary_part,3}}}]} }],
?line [] = run(Config, Ts000),
- Ts111 = [{bif_clashes,
+ Ts111 = [{bif_clashes6,
<<"
-export([t/0]).
-import(x,[binary_part/3]).
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ bif_clashes(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
{warning,
[{3, erl_lint,{redefine_bif_import,{binary_part,3}}}]} }],
?line [] = run(Config, Ts111),
- Ts2 = [{bif_clashes,
+ Ts2 = [{bif_clashes7,
<<"
-export([t/0]).
-compile({no_auto_import,[length/1]}).
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ bif_clashes(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
[{7,erl_lint,{define_import,{length,1}}}],
[]} }],
?line [] = run2(Config, Ts2),
- Ts3 = [{bif_clashes,
+ Ts3 = [{bif_clashes8,
<<"
-export([t/1]).
-compile({no_auto_import,[length/1]}).
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ bif_clashes(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
[{4,erl_lint,illegal_guard_expr}],
[]} }],
?line [] = run2(Config, Ts3),
- Ts4 = [{bif_clashes,
+ Ts4 = [{bif_clashes9,
<<"
-export([t/1]).
-compile({no_auto_import,[length/1]}).
diff --git a/lib/stdlib/src/erl_lint.erl b/lib/stdlib/src/erl_lint.erl
index acb9165ead..631ad0c1e3 100644
--- a/lib/stdlib/src/erl_lint.erl
+++ b/lib/stdlib/src/erl_lint.erl
@@ -163,6 +163,9 @@ format_error({bad_nowarn_unused_function,{F,A}}) ->
io_lib:format("function ~w/~w undefined", [F,A]);
format_error({bad_nowarn_bif_clash,{F,A}}) ->
io_lib:format("function ~w/~w undefined", [F,A]);
+format_error(deprecated_nowarn_bif_clash) ->
+ io_lib:format("compile directive nowarn_bif_clash is deprecated,~n"
+ " - use explicit module names or -compile({no_auto_import, [F/A]})", []);
format_error({bad_nowarn_deprecated_function,{M,F,A}}) ->
io_lib:format("~w:~w/~w is not a deprecated function", [M,F,A]);
format_error({bad_on_load,Term}) ->
@@ -188,11 +191,11 @@ format_error({define_import,{F,A}}) ->
io_lib:format("defining imported function ~w/~w", [F,A]);
format_error({unused_function,{F,A}}) ->
io_lib:format("function ~w/~w is unused", [F,A]);
-format_error({redefine_bif,{F,A}}) ->
+format_error({call_to_redefined_bif,{F,A}}) ->
io_lib:format("ambiguous call of redefined auto-imported BIF ~w/~w~n"
" - use erlang:~w/~w or \"-compile({no_auto_import,[~w/~w]}).\" "
"to resolve name clash", [F,A,F,A,F,A]);
-format_error({redefine_old_bif,{F,A}}) ->
+format_error({call_to_redefined_old_bif,{F,A}}) ->
io_lib:format("ambiguous call of redefined pre R14 auto-imported BIF ~w/~w~n"
" - use erlang:~w/~w or \"-compile({no_auto_import,[~w/~w]}).\" "
"to resolve name clash", [F,A,F,A,F,A]);
@@ -549,9 +552,11 @@ loc(L) ->
forms(Forms0, St0) ->
Forms = eval_file_attribute(Forms0, St0),
Locals = local_functions(Forms),
- AutoImportSupressed = auto_import_supressed(St0#lint.compile),
+ AutoImportSuppressed = auto_import_suppressed(St0#lint.compile),
+ StDeprecated = deprecated_compile_flags(Forms,St0),
%% Line numbers are from now on pairs {File,Line}.
- St1 = includes_qlc_hrl(Forms, St0#lint{locals = Locals, no_auto = AutoImportSupressed}),
+ St1 = includes_qlc_hrl(Forms, StDeprecated#lint{locals = Locals,
+ no_auto = AutoImportSuppressed}),
St2 = bif_clashes(Forms, St1),
St3 = not_deprecated(Forms, St2),
St4 = foldl(fun form/2, pre_scan(Forms, St3), Forms),
@@ -757,6 +762,23 @@ not_deprecated(Forms, St0) ->
St1 = func_line_warning(bad_nowarn_deprecated_function, Bad, St0),
St1#lint{not_deprecated = ordsets:from_list(Nowarn)}.
+deprecated_compile_flags(Forms, St0) ->
+ %% There are (still) no line numbers in St0#lint.compile.
+ Warnings0 = [ {St0#lint.file,{L,erl_lint,deprecated_nowarn_bif_clash}} ||
+ {attribute,[{line,{_,L}}],compile,nowarn_bif_clash} <- Forms ],
+ Warnings1 = [ {St0#lint.file,{L,erl_lint,deprecated_nowarn_bif_clash}} ||
+ {attribute,[{line,{_,L}}],compile,{nowarn_bif_clash, {_,_}}} <- Forms ],
+ Disabled = (not is_warn_enabled(bif_clash, St0)),
+ Warnings = if
+ Disabled andalso Warnings0 =:= [] ->
+ [{St0#lint.file,{erl_lint,deprecated_nowarn_bif_clash}} | St0#lint.warnings];
+ Disabled ->
+ Warnings0 ++ Warnings1 ++ St0#lint.warnings;
+ true ->
+ Warnings1 ++ St0#lint.warnings
+ end,
+ St0#lint{warnings=Warnings}.
+
%% post_traversal_check(Forms, State0) -> State.
%% Do some further checking after the forms have been traversed and
%% data about calls etc. have been collected.
@@ -1015,7 +1037,8 @@ check_option_functions(Forms, Tag0, Type, St0) ->
{Tag, FAs0} <- lists:flatten([Args]),
Tag0 =:= Tag,
FA <- lists:flatten([FAs0])],
- DefFunctions = gb_sets:to_list(St0#lint.defined) -- pseudolocals(),
+ DefFunctions = (gb_sets:to_list(St0#lint.defined) -- pseudolocals()) ++
+ [{F,A} || {{F,A},_} <- orddict:to_list(St0#lint.imports)],
Bad = [{FA,L} || {FA,L} <- FAsL, not member(FA, DefFunctions)],
func_line_error(Type, Bad, St0).
@@ -1108,8 +1131,10 @@ import(Line, {Mod,Fs}, St) ->
Efs ->
{Err, St1} =
foldl(fun ({bif,{F,A},_}, {Err,St0}) ->
- Warn = is_warn_enabled(bif_clash, St0), %% PaN -> import directive
- AutoImpSup = is_autoimport_supressed(St0#lint.no_auto,{F,A}),
+ %% BifClash - import directive
+ Warn = is_warn_enabled(bif_clash, St0)
+ and (not bif_clash_specifically_disabled(St0,{F,A})),
+ AutoImpSup = is_autoimport_suppressed(St0#lint.no_auto,{F,A}),
OldBif = erl_internal:old_bif(F,A),
{Err,if
Warn and (not AutoImpSup) and OldBif ->
@@ -1123,7 +1148,7 @@ import(Line, {Mod,Fs}, St) ->
{redefine_bif_import, {F,A}},
St0);
true ->
- St0
+ St0
end};
(Ef, {_Err,St0}) ->
{true,add_error(Line,
@@ -1249,14 +1274,6 @@ define_function(Line, Name, Arity, St0) ->
add_error(Line, {redefine_function,NA}, St1);
false ->
St2 = St1#lint{defined=gb_sets:add_element(NA, St1#lint.defined)},
-%% St = case erl_internal:bif(Name, Arity) andalso %% PaN - Function definitions
-%% (not is_function_exported(Name, Arity, St2)) andalso
-%% is_warn_enabled(bif_clash, St2) andalso
-%% is_bif_clash(Name,Arity,St2) andalso
-%% (not is_autoimport_supressed(St0#lint.no_auto,NA)) of
-%% true -> add_warning(Line, {redefine_bif,NA}, St2);
-%% false -> St2
-%% end,
case imported(Name, Arity, St2) of
{yes,_M} -> add_error(Line, {define_import,NA}, St2);
no -> St2
@@ -1762,17 +1779,16 @@ gexpr({call,Line,{remote,_,{atom,_,erlang},{atom,_,is_record}=Isr},[_,_,_]=Args}
gexpr({call,Line,{atom,_La,F},As}, Vt, St0) ->
{Asvt,St1} = gexpr_list(As, Vt, St0),
A = length(As),
- case (not is_local_function(St1#lint.locals,{F,A})) andalso %% PaN -> Function called in guard
- (not is_imported_function(St1#lint.imports,{F,A})) andalso
- erl_internal:guard_bif(F, A) andalso
- (not is_autoimport_supressed(St1#lint.no_auto, {F,A})) of
+ %% BifClash - Function called in guard
+ case erl_internal:guard_bif(F, A) andalso no_guard_bif_clash(St1,{F,A}) of
true ->
%% Also check that it is auto-imported.
case erl_internal:bif(F, A) of
true -> {Asvt,St1};
false -> {Asvt,add_error(Line, {explicit_export,F,A}, St1)}
end;
- false -> {Asvt,add_error(Line, illegal_guard_expr, St1)}
+ false ->
+ {Asvt,add_error(Line, illegal_guard_expr, St1)}
end;
gexpr({call,Line,{remote,_Lr,{atom,_Lm,erlang},{atom,_Lf,F}},As}, Vt, St0) ->
{Asvt,St1} = gexpr_list(As, Vt, St0),
@@ -1998,10 +2014,11 @@ expr({'fun',Line,Body}, Vt, St) ->
{Bvt, St1} = fun_clauses(Cs, Vt, St),
{vtupdate(Bvt, Vt), St1};
{function,F,A} ->
+ %% BifClash - Fun expression
%% N.B. Only allows BIFs here as well, NO IMPORTS!!
- case ((not is_local_function(St#lint.locals,{F,A})) andalso %% PaN - Fun expression
+ case ((not is_local_function(St#lint.locals,{F,A})) andalso
(erl_internal:bif(F, A) andalso
- (not is_autoimport_supressed(St#lint.no_auto,{F,A})))) of
+ (not is_autoimport_suppressed(St#lint.no_auto,{F,A})))) of
true -> {[],St};
false -> {[],call_function(Line, F, A, St)}
end;
@@ -2036,8 +2053,9 @@ expr({call,Line,{atom,La,F},As}, Vt, St0) ->
A = length(As),
IsLocal = is_local_function(St2#lint.locals,{F,A}),
IsAutoBif = erl_internal:bif(F, A),
- AutoSupressed = is_autoimport_supressed(St2#lint.no_auto,{F,A}),
- case ((not IsLocal) andalso IsAutoBif andalso (not AutoSupressed)) of %% PaN - function call
+ AutoSuppressed = is_autoimport_suppressed(St2#lint.no_auto,{F,A}),
+ Warn = is_warn_enabled(bif_clash, St2) and (not bif_clash_specifically_disabled(St2,{F,A})),
+ case ((not IsLocal) andalso IsAutoBif andalso (not AutoSuppressed)) of
true ->
St3 = deprecated_function(Line, erlang, F, As, St2),
{Asvt,St3};
@@ -2052,27 +2070,33 @@ expr({call,Line,{atom,La,F},As}, Vt, St0) ->
case {F,A} of
{record_info,2} ->
check_record_info_call(Line,La,As,St2);
- N when N =:= St2#lint.func ->
- St2;
- _ ->
+ N ->
+ %% BifClash - function call
+ %% Issue these warnings/errors even if it's a recursive call
St3 = if
- (not AutoSupressed) andalso IsAutoBif ->
+ (not AutoSuppressed) andalso IsAutoBif andalso Warn ->
case erl_internal:old_bif(F,A) of
true ->
add_error
(Line,
- {redefine_old_bif, {F,A}},
+ {call_to_redefined_old_bif, {F,A}},
St2);
false ->
add_warning
(Line,
- {redefine_bif, {F,A}},
+ {call_to_redefined_bif, {F,A}},
St2)
end;
true ->
St2
end,
- call_function(Line, F, A, St3)
+ %% ...but don't lint recursive calls
+ if
+ N =:= St3#lint.func ->
+ St3;
+ true ->
+ call_function(Line, F, A, St3)
+ end
end
end}
end;
@@ -3502,22 +3526,55 @@ expand_package(M, St0) ->
end
end.
+
+%% Prebuild set of local functions (to override auto-import)
local_functions(Forms) ->
gb_sets:from_list([ {Func,Arity} || {function,_,Func,Arity,_} <- Forms ]).
-
+%% Predicate to find out if the function is locally defined
is_local_function(LocalSet,{Func,Arity}) ->
gb_sets:is_element({Func,Arity},LocalSet).
-
+%% Predicate to see if a function is explicitly imported
is_imported_function(ImportSet,{Func,Arity}) ->
case orddict:find({Func,Arity}, ImportSet) of
{ok,_Mod} -> true;
error -> false
end.
-
-auto_import_supressed(CompileFlags) ->
+%% Predicate to see if a function is explicitly imported from the erlang module
+is_imported_from_erlang(ImportSet,{Func,Arity}) ->
+ case orddict:find({Func,Arity}, ImportSet) of
+ {ok,erlang} -> true;
+ _ -> false
+ end.
+%% Build set of functions where auto-import is explicitly supressed
+auto_import_suppressed(CompileFlags) ->
L0 = [ X || {no_auto_import,X} <- CompileFlags ],
L1 = [ {Y,Z} || {Y,Z} <- lists:flatten(L0), is_atom(Y), is_integer(Z) ],
gb_sets:from_list(L1).
-
-is_autoimport_supressed(NoAutoSet,{Func,Arity}) ->
+%% Predicate to find out if autoimport is explicitly supressed for a function
+is_autoimport_suppressed(NoAutoSet,{Func,Arity}) ->
gb_sets:is_element({Func,Arity},NoAutoSet).
+%% Predicate to find out if a function specific bif-clash supression (old deprecated) is present
+bif_clash_specifically_disabled(St,{F,A}) ->
+ Nowarn = nowarn_function(nowarn_bif_clash, St#lint.compile),
+ lists:member({F,A},Nowarn).
+
+%% Predicate to find out if an autoimported guard_bif is not overriden in some way
+%% Guard Bif without module name is disallowed if
+%% * It is overridden by local function
+%% * It is overridden by -import and that import is not of itself (i.e. from module erlang)
+%% * The autoimport is suppressed or it's not reimported by -import directive
+%% Otherwise it's OK (given that it's actually a guard bif and actually is autoimported)
+no_guard_bif_clash(St,{F,A}) ->
+ (
+ (not is_local_function(St#lint.locals,{F,A}))
+ andalso
+ (
+ (not is_imported_function(St#lint.imports,{F,A})) orelse
+ is_imported_from_erlang(St#lint.imports,{F,A})
+ )
+ andalso
+ (
+ (not is_autoimport_suppressed(St#lint.no_auto, {F,A})) orelse
+ is_imported_from_erlang(St#lint.imports,{F,A})
+ )
+ ).
diff --git a/lib/stdlib/test/erl_lint_SUITE.erl b/lib/stdlib/test/erl_lint_SUITE.erl
index 8581b496aa..4a366f6a28 100644
--- a/lib/stdlib/test/erl_lint_SUITE.erl
+++ b/lib/stdlib/test/erl_lint_SUITE.erl
@@ -1784,6 +1784,9 @@ otp_5362(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
{15,erl_lint,{undefined_field,ok,nix}},
{16,erl_lint,{field_name_is_variable,ok,'Var'}}]}},
+ %% Nowarn_bif_clash has changed behaviour as local functions
+ %% nowdays supersede auto-imported BIFs, why nowarn_bif_clash in itself generates a warning
+ %% (OTP-8579) /PaN
{otp_5362_4,
<<"-compile(nowarn_deprecated_function).
-compile(nowarn_bif_clash).
@@ -1795,9 +1798,8 @@ otp_5362(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
warn_deprecated_function,
warn_bif_clash]},
{error,
- [{5,erl_lint,{call_to_redefined_bif,{spawn,1}}}],
- [{3,erl_lint,{redefine_bif,{spawn,1}}},
- {4,erl_lint,{deprecated,{erlang,hash,2},{erlang,phash2,2},
+ [{5,erl_lint,{call_to_redefined_old_bif,{spawn,1}}}],
+ [{4,erl_lint,{deprecated,{erlang,hash,2},{erlang,phash2,2},
"in a future release"}}]}},
{otp_5362_5,
@@ -1809,7 +1811,7 @@ otp_5362(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
">>,
{[nowarn_unused_function]},
{warnings,
- [{3,erl_lint,{redefine_bif,{spawn,1}}}]}},
+ [{2,erl_lint,deprecated_nowarn_bif_clash}]}},
%% The special nowarn_X are not affected by general warn_X.
{otp_5362_6,
@@ -1823,7 +1825,7 @@ otp_5362(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
warn_deprecated_function,
warn_bif_clash]},
{warnings,
- [{3,erl_lint,{redefine_bif,{spawn,1}}}]}},
+ [{2,erl_lint,deprecated_nowarn_bif_clash}]}},
{otp_5362_7,
<<"-export([spawn/1]).
@@ -1839,7 +1841,9 @@ otp_5362(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
">>,
{[nowarn_unused_function]},
{error,[{4,erl_lint,{bad_nowarn_bif_clash,{spawn,2}}}],
- [{5,erl_lint,{bad_nowarn_deprecated_function,{3,hash,-1}}},
+ [{3,erl_lint,deprecated_nowarn_bif_clash},
+ {4,erl_lint,deprecated_nowarn_bif_clash},
+ {5,erl_lint,{bad_nowarn_deprecated_function,{3,hash,-1}}},
{5,erl_lint,{bad_nowarn_deprecated_function,{erlang,hash,-1}}},
{5,erl_lint,{bad_nowarn_deprecated_function,{{a,b,c},hash,-1}}}]}
},
@@ -1865,7 +1869,21 @@ otp_5362(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
t() -> #a{}.
">>,
{[]},
- []}
+ []},
+
+ {otp_5362_10,
+ <<"-compile({nowarn_deprecated_function,{erlang,hash,2}}).
+ -compile({nowarn_bif_clash,{spawn,1}}).
+ -import(x,[spawn/1]).
+ spin(A) ->
+ erlang:hash(A, 3000),
+ spawn(A).
+ ">>,
+ {[nowarn_unused_function,
+ warn_deprecated_function,
+ warn_bif_clash]},
+ {warnings,
+ [{2,erl_lint,deprecated_nowarn_bif_clash}]}}
],
@@ -2389,7 +2407,7 @@ bif_clash(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
N.
">>,
[],
- {errors,[{2,erl_lint,{call_to_redefined_bif,{size,1}}}],[]}},
+ {errors,[{2,erl_lint,{call_to_redefined_old_bif,{size,1}}}],[]}},
%% Verify that (some) warnings can be turned off.
{clash2,
@@ -2400,17 +2418,141 @@ bif_clash(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
size({N,_}) ->
N.
- %% My own abs/1 function works on lists too.
- %% Unfortunately, it is not exported, so there will
- %% be a warning that can't be turned off.
+ %% My own abs/1 function works on lists too. From R14 this really works.
abs([H|T]) when $a =< H, H =< $z -> [H-($a-$A)|abs(T)];
abs([H|T]) -> [H|abs(T)];
abs([]) -> [];
abs(X) -> erlang:abs(X).
">>,
- {[nowarn_bif_clash]},
- {warnings,[{11,erl_lint,{redefine_bif,{abs,1}}},
- {11,erl_lint,{unused_function,{abs,1}}}]}}],
+ {[nowarn_unused_function,nowarn_bif_clash]},
+ {warnings,[{erl_lint,deprecated_nowarn_bif_clash}]}},
+ %% As long as noone calls an overridden BIF, it's totally OK
+ {clash3,
+ <<"-export([size/1]).
+ size({N,_}) ->
+ N;
+ size(X) ->
+ erlang:size(X).
+ ">>,
+ [],
+ []},
+ %% But this is totally wrong - meaning of the program changed in R14, so this is an error
+ {clash4,
+ <<"-export([size/1]).
+ size({N,_}) ->
+ N;
+ size(X) ->
+ size(X).
+ ">>,
+ [],
+ {errors,[{5,erl_lint,{call_to_redefined_old_bif,{size,1}}}],[]}},
+ %% For a post R14 bif, its only a warning
+ {clash5,
+ <<"-export([binary_part/2]).
+ binary_part({B,_},{X,Y}) ->
+ binary_part(B,{X,Y});
+ binary_part(B,{X,Y}) ->
+ binary:part(B,X,Y).
+ ">>,
+ [],
+ {warnings,[{3,erl_lint,{call_to_redefined_bif,{binary_part,2}}}]}},
+ %% If you really mean to call yourself here, you can "unimport" size/1
+ {clash6,
+ <<"-export([size/1]).
+ -compile({no_auto_import,[size/1]}).
+ size([]) ->
+ 0;
+ size({N,_}) ->
+ N;
+ size([_|T]) ->
+ 1+size(T).
+ ">>,
+ [],
+ []},
+ %% Same for the post R14 autoimport warning
+ {clash7,
+ <<"-export([binary_part/2]).
+ -compile({no_auto_import,[binary_part/2]}).
+ binary_part({B,_},{X,Y}) ->
+ binary_part(B,{X,Y});
+ binary_part(B,{X,Y}) ->
+ binary:part(B,X,Y).
+ ">>,
+ [],
+ []},
+ %% but this doesn't mean the local function is allowed in a guard...
+ {clash8,
+ <<"-export([x/1]).
+ -compile({no_auto_import,[binary_part/2]}).
+ x(X) when binary_part(X,{1,2}) =:= <<1,2>> ->
+ hej.
+ binary_part({B,_},{X,Y}) ->
+ binary_part(B,{X,Y});
+ binary_part(B,{X,Y}) ->
+ binary:part(B,X,Y).
+ ">>,
+ [],
+ {errors,[{3,erl_lint,illegal_guard_expr}],[]}},
+ %% no_auto_import is not like nowarn_bif_clash, it actually removes the autoimport
+ {clash9,
+ <<"-export([x/1]).
+ -compile({no_auto_import,[binary_part/2]}).
+ x(X) ->
+ binary_part(X,{1,2}) =:= <<1,2>>.
+ ">>,
+ [],
+ {errors,[{4,erl_lint,{undefined_function,{binary_part,2}}}],[]}},
+ %% but we could import it again...
+ {clash10,
+ <<"-export([x/1]).
+ -compile({no_auto_import,[binary_part/2]}).
+ -import(erlang,[binary_part/2]).
+ x(X) ->
+ binary_part(X,{1,2}) =:= <<1,2>>.
+ ">>,
+ [],
+ []},
+ %% and actually use it in a guard...
+ {clash11,
+ <<"-export([x/1]).
+ -compile({no_auto_import,[binary_part/2]}).
+ -import(erlang,[binary_part/2]).
+ x(X) when binary_part(X,{0,1}) =:= <<0>> ->
+ binary_part(X,{1,2}) =:= <<1,2>>.
+ ">>,
+ [],
+ []},
+ %% but for non-obvious historical reasons, imported functions cannot be used in
+ %% fun construction without the module name...
+ {clash12,
+ <<"-export([x/1]).
+ -compile({no_auto_import,[binary_part/2]}).
+ -import(erlang,[binary_part/2]).
+ x(X) when binary_part(X,{0,1}) =:= <<0>> ->
+ binary_part(X,{1,2}) =:= fun binary_part/2.
+ ">>,
+ [],
+ {errors,[{5,erl_lint,{undefined_function,{binary_part,2}}}],[]}},
+ %% Not from erlang and not from anywhere else
+ {clash13,
+ <<"-export([x/1]).
+ -compile({no_auto_import,[binary_part/2]}).
+ -import(x,[binary_part/2]).
+ x(X) ->
+ binary_part(X,{1,2}) =:= fun binary_part/2.
+ ">>,
+ [],
+ {errors,[{5,erl_lint,{undefined_function,{binary_part,2}}}],[]}},
+ %% ...while real auto-import is OK.
+ {clash14,
+ <<"-export([x/1]).
+ x(X) when binary_part(X,{0,1}) =:= <<0>> ->
+ binary_part(X,{1,2}) =:= fun binary_part/2.
+ ">>,
+ [],
+ []}
+
+ ],
?line [] = run(Config, Ts),
ok.
diff --git a/system/doc/reference_manual/expressions.xml b/system/doc/reference_manual/expressions.xml
index b56b8acbf0..714ecccaf6 100644
--- a/system/doc/reference_manual/expressions.xml
+++ b/system/doc/reference_manual/expressions.xml
@@ -217,12 +217,16 @@ lists:keysearch(Name, 1, List)</code>
<p>In the second form of function calls,
<c>ExprF(Expr1,...,ExprN)</c>, <c>ExprF</c> must be an atom or
evaluate to a fun.</p>
+
<p>If <c>ExprF</c> is an atom the function is said to be called by
- using the <em>implicitly qualified function name</em>. If
- <c>ExprF/N</c> is the name of a function explicitly or
- automatically imported from module <c>M</c>, then the call is
- short for <c>M:ExprF(Expr1,...,ExprN)</c>. Otherwise,
- <c>ExprF/N</c> must be a locally defined function. Examples:</p>
+ using the <em>implicitly qualified function name</em>. If the
+ function <c>ExprF</c> is locally defined, it is called.
+ Alternatively if <c>ExprF</c> is explicitly imported from module
+ <c>M</c>, <c>M:ExprF(Expr1,...,ExprN)</c> is called. If
+ <c>ExprF</c> is neither declared locally nor explicitly
+ imported, <c>ExprF</c> must be the name of an automatically
+ imported BIF. Examples:</p>
+
<code type="none">
handle(Msg, State)
spawn(m, init, [])</code>
@@ -238,16 +242,85 @@ Fun2([1,2], [3,4])
fun lists:append/2([1,2], [3,4])
=> [1,2,3,4]</code>
- <p>To avoid possible ambiguities, the fully qualified function
- name must be used when calling a function with the same name as
- a BIF, and the compiler does not allow defining a function with
- the same name as an explicitly imported function.</p>
+
<p>Note that when calling a local function, there is a difference
- between using the implicitly or fully qualified function name, as
- the latter always refers to the latest version of the module. See
- <seealso marker="code_loading">Compilation and Code Loading</seealso>.</p>
+ between using the implicitly or fully qualified function name, as
+ the latter always refers to the latest version of the module. See
+ <seealso marker="code_loading">Compilation and Code Loading</seealso>.</p>
+
<p>See also the chapter about
<seealso marker="functions#eval">Function Evaluation</seealso>.</p>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Local Function Names Clashing With Auto-imported BIFs</title>
+ <p>If a local function has the same name as an auto-imported BIF,
+ the semantics is that implicitly qualified function calls are
+ directed to the locally defined function, not to the BIF. To avoid
+ confusion, there is a compiler directive available,
+ <c>-compile({no_auto_import,[F/A]})</c>, that makes a BIF not
+ being auto-imported. In certain situations, such a compile-directive
+ is mandatory.</p>
+
+ <warning><p>Before OTP R14A (ERTS version 5.8), an implicitly
+ qualified function call to a function having the same name as an
+ auto-imported BIF always resulted in the BIF being called. In
+ newer versions of the compiler the local function is instead
+ called. The change is there to avoid that future additions to the
+ set of auto-imported BIFs does not silently change the behavior
+ of old code.</p>
+
+ <p>However, to avoid that old (pre R14) code changed it's
+ behavior when compiled with OTP version R14A or later, the
+ following restriction applies: If you override the name of a BIF
+ that was auto-imported in OTP versions prior to R14A (ERTS version
+ 5.8) and have an implicitly qualified call to that function in
+ your code, you either need to explicitly remove the auto-import
+ using a compiler directive, or replace the call with a fully
+ qualified function call, otherwise you will get a compilation
+ error. See example below:</p> </warning>
+
+ <code type="none">
+-export([length/1,f/1]).
+
+-compile({no_auto_import,[length/1]}). % erlang:length/1 no longer autoimported
+
+length([]) ->
+ 0;
+length([H|T]) ->
+ 1 + length(T). %% Calls the local funtion length/1
+
+f(X) when erlang:length(X) > 3 -> %% Calls erlang:length/1,
+ %% which is allowed in guards
+ long.</code>
+
+ <p>The same logic applies to explicitly imported functions from
+ other modules as to locally defined functions. To both import a
+ function from another module and have the function declared in the
+ module at the same time is not allowed.</p>
+
+ <code type="none">
+-export([f/1]).
+
+-compile({no_auto_import,[length/1]}). % erlang:length/1 no longer autoimported
+
+-import(mod,[length/1]).
+
+f(X) when erlang:length(X) > 33 -> %% Calls erlang:lenght/1,
+ %% which is allowed in guards
+
+ erlang:length(X); %% Explicit call to erlang:length in body
+
+f(X) ->
+ length(X). %% mod:length/1 is called</code>
+
+
+ <p>For auto-imported BIFs added to Erlang in release R14A and thereafter,
+ overriding the name with a local function or explicit import is always
+ allowed. However, if the <c>-compile({no_auto_import,[F/A])</c>
+ directive is not used, the compiler will issue a warning whenever
+ the function is called in the module using the implicitly qualified
+ function name.</p>
+ </section>
</section>
<section>