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author | Erlang/OTP <[email protected]> | 2010-06-03 13:45:29 +0200 |
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committer | Erlang/OTP <[email protected]> | 2010-06-03 13:45:29 +0200 |
commit | 09f146a9dcfa4734f91c72bbb286ecca739fe439 (patch) | |
tree | 6a8d09d274a57fadde3539bdf103529521fc2e62 /lib/compiler/doc/src/compile.xml | |
parent | a1d19fe9606ec3500d3d44431c11003017f46594 (diff) | |
parent | ad8eef21ca9b8354fa4e32f799b6870dfbd35afb (diff) | |
download | otp-09f146a9dcfa4734f91c72bbb286ecca739fe439.tar.gz otp-09f146a9dcfa4734f91c72bbb286ecca739fe439.tar.bz2 otp-09f146a9dcfa4734f91c72bbb286ecca739fe439.zip |
Merge branch 'pan/otp_8579_autoimport_override' into dev
* origin/pan/otp_8579_autoimport_override:
Update preloaded modules
Update primary bootstrap
Remove outcommented code from erl_lint
Make port_command/3 auto-imported
Remove (harmless) warnings about min/max in core applications
Autoimport min/2 and max/2
Improve coverage of erl_int in testcases
Change warning to error for nowarn_bif_clash compiler directive
Add -compile({no_auto_import,[F/A]}) doc to compiler.xml
Add some testcases to compiler to verify that overriding really happens
Return nowarn_bif_clash functionality but with warning
Teach erl_lint to better override BIFs with local functions and imports
Teach compiler to override autoimport with import
First prototype for local functions overriding autoimported
OTP-8579 Local functions should override auto-imported
Local and imported functions now override the autoimported
BIFs when the names clash. The pre R14 behaviour was that
autoimported BIFs would override local functions. To avoid
that old programs change behaviour, the following will
generate an error:
Doing a call without explicit module name to a local function
having a name clashing with the name of an autoimported BIF
that was present (and autoimported) before OTP R14A
Explicitly importing a function having a name clashing with
the name of an autoimported BIF that was present (and
autoimported) before OTP R14A Using any form of the old
compiler directive nowarn_bif_clash
If the BIF was added or autoimported in OTP R14A or later,
overriding it with an import or a local function will only
result in a warning,
To resolve clashes, you can either use the explicit module
name erlang to call the BIF, or you can remove the autoimport
of that specific BIF by using the new compiler directive
-compile({no_auto_import,[F/A]})., which makes all calls to
the local or imported function without explicit module name
pass without warnings or errors.
The change makes it possible to add autoimported BIFs without
breaking or silently changing old code in the future. However
some current code ingeniously utilizing the old behaviour or
the nowarn_bif_clash compiler directive, might need changing
to be accepted by the compiler.
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/compiler/doc/src/compile.xml')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/compiler/doc/src/compile.xml | 61 |
1 files changed, 41 insertions, 20 deletions
diff --git a/lib/compiler/doc/src/compile.xml b/lib/compiler/doc/src/compile.xml index bbd3f1043d..e1f24b602d 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/doc/src/compile.xml +++ b/lib/compiler/doc/src/compile.xml @@ -310,6 +310,23 @@ (there will not even be a warning if there is a mismatch).</p> </item> + <tag><c>{no_auto_import,[F/A, ...]}</c></tag> + <item> + <p>Makes the function <c>F/A</c> no longer beeing + auto-imported from the module <c>erlang</c>, which resolves + BIF name clashes. This option has to be used to resolve name + clashes with BIFs auto-imported before R14A, if one wants to + call the local function with the same name as an + auto-imported BIF without module prefix.</p> + <note> + <p>From R14A and forward, the compiler resolves calls + without module prefix to local or imported functions before + trying auto-imported BIFs. If the BIF is to be + called, use the <c>erlang</c> module prefix in the call, not + <c>{ no_auto_import,[F/A, ...]}</c></p> + </note> + </item> + </taglist> <p>If warnings are turned on (the <c>report_warnings</c> option @@ -338,31 +355,35 @@ <tag><c>nowarn_bif_clash</c></tag> <item> - <p>By default, there will be a compilation error if a - module contains an exported function with the same name - as an auto-imported BIF (such as <c>size/1</c>) AND - there is a call to it without a qualifying module name. - The reason is that the BIF will be called, not - the function in the same module. The recommended way to - eliminate that warning is to use a call with a module - name - either <c>erlang</c> to call the BIF or - <c>?MODULE</c> to call the function in the same module. - The warning can also be turned off using this option, - but that is not recommended.</p> + <p>This option is removed, it will generate a fatal error if used.</p> + + <warning> + <p>Beginning with R14A, the compiler no longer calls the + auto-imported BIF if the name clashes with a local or + explicitly imported function and a call without explicit + module name is issued. Instead the local or imported + function is called. Still accepting <c>nowarn_bif_clash</c> would makes a + module calling functions clashing with autoimported BIFs + compile with both the old and new compilers, but with + completely different semantics, why the option was removed.</p> - <p><em>The use of this option is strongly discouraged, - as code that uses it will probably break in a future - major release (R14 or R15).</em></p> + <p>The use of this option has always been strongly discouraged. + From OTP R14A and forward it's an error to use it.</p> + <p>To resolve BIF clashes, use explicit module names or the + <c>{no_auto_import,[F/A]}</c> compiler directive.</p> + </warning> </item> <tag><c>{nowarn_bif_clash, FAs}</c></tag> <item> - <p>Turns off warnings as <c>nowarn_bif_clash</c> but only - for the mentioned local functions. <c>FAs</c> is a tuple - <c>{Name,Arity}</c> or a list of such tuples.</p> - <p><em>The use of this option is strongly discouraged, - as code that uses it will probably break in a future - major release (R14 or R15).</em></p> + <p>This option is removed, it will generate a fatal error if used.</p> + + <warning> + <p>The use of this option has always been strongly discouraged. + From OTP R14A and forward it's an error to use it.</p> + <p>To resolve BIF clashes, use explicit module names or the + <c>{no_auto_import,[F/A]}</c> compiler directive.</p> + </warning> </item> <tag><c>warn_export_all</c></tag> |