aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/lib/compiler/src
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorJohn Högberg <[email protected]>2019-01-24 08:52:21 +0100
committerGitHub <[email protected]>2019-01-24 08:52:21 +0100
commita0104bc16c8c6f57c2725d07b811bf3bcb0a2455 (patch)
tree02ea5e7585b66c04c3d775b42f8ccfa9a68a6d8b /lib/compiler/src
parent5a9adb7b9b600fc2a406e677a673047045a494d8 (diff)
parent294d66a295f6c2101fe3c2da630979ad4e736c08 (diff)
downloadotp-a0104bc16c8c6f57c2725d07b811bf3bcb0a2455.tar.gz
otp-a0104bc16c8c6f57c2725d07b811bf3bcb0a2455.tar.bz2
otp-a0104bc16c8c6f57c2725d07b811bf3bcb0a2455.zip
Merge pull request #2100 from jhogberg/john/compiler/module-type-optimization
Apply type optimizations across local function calls
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/compiler/src')
-rw-r--r--lib/compiler/src/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_bsm.erl3
-rw-r--r--lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_codegen.erl17
-rw-r--r--lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_opt.erl372
-rw-r--r--lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_opt.hrl53
-rw-r--r--lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_pre_codegen.erl8
-rw-r--r--lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_type.erl360
-rw-r--r--lib/compiler/src/beam_validator.erl301
-rw-r--r--lib/compiler/src/compile.erl4
9 files changed, 863 insertions, 256 deletions
diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/Makefile b/lib/compiler/src/Makefile
index 074d9b881b..97c73d0e07 100644
--- a/lib/compiler/src/Makefile
+++ b/lib/compiler/src/Makefile
@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ BEAM_H = $(wildcard ../priv/beam_h/*.h)
HRL_FILES= \
beam_disasm.hrl \
+ beam_ssa_opt.hrl \
beam_ssa.hrl \
core_parse.hrl \
v3_kernel.hrl
diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_bsm.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_bsm.erl
index 9631bf3334..466337db0e 100644
--- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_bsm.erl
+++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_bsm.erl
@@ -877,7 +877,8 @@ annotate_context_parameters(F, ModInfo) ->
%% Assertion.
error(conflicting_parameter_types);
(K, suitable_for_reuse, Acc) ->
- Acc#{ K => match_context };
+ T = beam_validator:type_anno(match_context),
+ Acc#{ K => T };
(_K, _V, Acc) ->
Acc
end, TypeAnno0, ParamInfo),
diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_codegen.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_codegen.erl
index fe1a0c8480..c2d5035b19 100644
--- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_codegen.erl
+++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_codegen.erl
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ add_parameter_annos([{label, _}=Entry | Body], Anno) ->
(_K, _V, Acc) ->
Acc
end, [], maps:get(registers, Anno)),
- [Entry | Annos] ++ Body.
+ [Entry | sort(Annos)] ++ Body.
cg_fun(Blocks, St0) ->
Linear0 = linearize(Blocks),
@@ -1449,7 +1449,12 @@ cg_call(#cg_set{anno=Anno,op=call,dst=Dst0,args=[#b_local{}=Func0|Args0]},
Line = call_line(Where, local, Anno),
Call = build_call(call, Arity, {f,FuncLbl}, Context, Dst),
Is = setup_args(Args, Anno, Context, St) ++ Line ++ Call,
- {Is,St};
+ case Anno of
+ #{ result_type := Info } ->
+ {Is ++ [{'%', {type_info, Dst, Info}}], St};
+ #{} ->
+ {Is, St}
+ end;
cg_call(#cg_set{anno=Anno0,op=call,dst=Dst0,args=[#b_remote{}=Func0|Args0]},
Where, Context, St) ->
[Dst|Args] = beam_args([Dst0|Args0], St),
@@ -1725,6 +1730,14 @@ copy(Src, Dst) -> [{move,Src,Dst}].
force_reg({literal,_}=Lit, Reg) ->
{Reg,[{move,Lit,Reg}]};
+force_reg({integer,_}=Lit, Reg) ->
+ {Reg,[{move,Lit,Reg}]};
+force_reg({atom,_}=Lit, Reg) ->
+ {Reg,[{move,Lit,Reg}]};
+force_reg({float,_}=Lit, Reg) ->
+ {Reg,[{move,Lit,Reg}]};
+force_reg(nil=Lit, Reg) ->
+ {Reg,[{move,Lit,Reg}]};
force_reg({Kind,_}=R, _) when Kind =:= x; Kind =:= y ->
{R,[]}.
diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_opt.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_opt.erl
index 6f7044f006..3685c09a2b 100644
--- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_opt.erl
+++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_opt.erl
@@ -18,61 +18,154 @@
%% %CopyrightEnd%
%%
+%%%
+%%% This is a collection of various optimizations that don't need a separate
+%%% pass by themselves and/or are mutually beneficial to other passes.
+%%%
+%%% The optimizations are applied in "phases," each with a list of sub-passes
+%%% to run. These sub-passes are applied on all functions in a module before
+%%% moving on to the next phase, which lets us gather module-level information
+%%% in one phase and then apply it in the next without having to risk working
+%%% with incomplete information.
+%%%
+%%% Each sub-pass operates on a #st{} record and a func_info_db(), where the
+%%% former is just a #b_function{} whose blocks can be represented either in
+%%% linear or map form, and the latter is a map with information about all
+%%% functions in the module (see beam_ssa_opt.hrl for more details).
+%%%
+
-module(beam_ssa_opt).
-export([module/2]).
--include("beam_ssa.hrl").
--import(lists, [append/1,foldl/3,keyfind/3,member/2,
+-include("beam_ssa_opt.hrl").
+
+-import(lists, [append/1,duplicate/2,foldl/3,keyfind/3,member/2,
reverse/1,reverse/2,
- splitwith/2,takewhile/2,unzip/1]).
+ splitwith/2,sort/1,takewhile/2,unzip/1]).
+
+-define(DEFAULT_REPETITIONS, 2).
-spec module(beam_ssa:b_module(), [compile:option()]) ->
{'ok',beam_ssa:b_module()}.
-module(#b_module{body=Fs0}=Module, Opts) ->
- Ps = passes(Opts),
- Fs = functions(Fs0, Ps),
- {ok,Module#b_module{body=Fs}}.
+-record(st, {ssa :: [{beam_ssa:label(),beam_ssa:b_blk()}] |
+ beam_ssa:block_map(),
+ args :: [beam_ssa:b_var()],
+ cnt :: beam_ssa:label(),
+ anno :: beam_ssa:anno()}).
+-type st_map() :: #{ func_id() => #st{} }.
+
+module(Module, Opts) ->
+ FuncDb0 = case proplists:get_value(no_module_opt, Opts, false) of
+ false -> build_func_db(Module);
+ true -> #{}
+ end,
+
+ %% Passes that perform module-level optimizations are often aided by
+ %% optimizing callers before callees and vice versa, so we optimize all
+ %% functions in call order, flipping it as required.
+ StMap0 = build_st_map(Module),
+ Order = get_call_order_po(StMap0, FuncDb0),
+
+ Phases =
+ [{Order, prologue_passes(Opts)}] ++
+ repeat(Opts, repeated_passes(Opts), Order) ++
+ [{Order, epilogue_passes(Opts)}],
+
+ {StMap, _FuncDb} = foldl(fun({FuncIds, Ps}, {StMap, FuncDb}) ->
+ phase(FuncIds, Ps, StMap, FuncDb)
+ end, {StMap0, FuncDb0}, Phases),
+
+ {ok, finish(Module, StMap)}.
+
+phase([FuncId | Ids], Ps, StMap, FuncDb0) ->
+ try
+ {St, FuncDb} =
+ compile:run_sub_passes(Ps, {map_get(FuncId, StMap), FuncDb0}),
+
+ phase(Ids, Ps, StMap#{ FuncId => St }, FuncDb)
+ catch
+ Class:Error:Stack ->
+ #b_local{name=Name,arity=Arity} = FuncId,
+ io:fwrite("Function: ~w/~w\n", [Name,Arity]),
+ erlang:raise(Class, Error, Stack)
+ end;
+phase([], _Ps, StMap, FuncDb) ->
+ {StMap, FuncDb}.
+
+%% Repeats the given passes, alternating the order between runs to make the
+%% type pass more efficient.
+repeat(Opts, Ps, OrderA) ->
+ Repeat = proplists:get_value(ssa_opt_repeat, Opts, ?DEFAULT_REPETITIONS),
+ OrderB = reverse(OrderA),
+ repeat_1(Repeat, Ps, OrderA, OrderB).
+
+repeat_1(0, _Opts, _OrderA, _OrderB) ->
+ [];
+repeat_1(N, Ps, OrderA, OrderB) when N > 0, N rem 2 =:= 0 ->
+ [{OrderA, Ps} | repeat_1(N - 1, Ps, OrderA, OrderB)];
+repeat_1(N, Ps, OrderA, OrderB) when N > 0, N rem 2 =:= 1 ->
+ [{OrderB, Ps} | repeat_1(N - 1, Ps, OrderA, OrderB)].
+
+%%
-functions([F|Fs], Ps) ->
- [function(F, Ps)|functions(Fs, Ps)];
-functions([], _Ps) -> [].
+get_func_id(F) ->
+ {_Mod, Name, Arity} = beam_ssa:get_anno(func_info, F),
+ #b_local{name=#b_literal{val=Name}, arity=Arity}.
+
+-spec build_st_map(#b_module{}) -> st_map().
+build_st_map(#b_module{body=Fs}) ->
+ build_st_map_1(Fs, #{}).
+
+build_st_map_1([F | Fs], Map) ->
+ #b_function{anno=Anno,args=Args,cnt=Counter,bs=Bs} = F,
+ St = #st{anno=Anno,args=Args,cnt=Counter,ssa=Bs},
+ build_st_map_1(Fs, Map#{ get_func_id(F) => St });
+build_st_map_1([], Map) ->
+ Map.
+
+-spec finish(#b_module{}, st_map()) -> #b_module{}.
+finish(#b_module{body=Fs0}=Module, StMap) ->
+ Module#b_module{body=finish_1(Fs0, StMap)}.
+
+finish_1([F0 | Fs], StMap) ->
+ #st{anno=Anno,cnt=Counter,ssa=Blocks} = map_get(get_func_id(F0), StMap),
+ F = F0#b_function{anno=Anno,bs=Blocks,cnt=Counter},
+ [F | finish_1(Fs, StMap)];
+finish_1([], _StMap) ->
+ [].
--type b_blk() :: beam_ssa:b_blk().
--type b_var() :: beam_ssa:b_var().
--type label() :: beam_ssa:label().
+%%
--record(st, {ssa :: beam_ssa:block_map() | [{label(),b_blk()}],
- args :: [b_var()],
- cnt :: label()}).
-define(PASS(N), {N,fun N/1}).
-passes(Opts0) ->
+prologue_passes(Opts) ->
Ps = [?PASS(ssa_opt_split_blocks),
?PASS(ssa_opt_coalesce_phis),
?PASS(ssa_opt_element),
?PASS(ssa_opt_linearize),
?PASS(ssa_opt_tuple_size),
?PASS(ssa_opt_record),
-
- %% Run ssa_opt_cse twice, because it will help ssa_opt_dead,
- %% and ssa_opt_dead will help ssa_opt_cse.
- %%
- %% Run ssa_opt_live twice, because it will help ssa_opt_dead
- %% and ssa_opt_dead will help ssa_opt_live.
- %%
- %% Run beam_ssa_type twice, because there will be more
- %% opportunities for optimizations after running beam_ssa_dead.
- ?PASS(ssa_opt_cse),
- ?PASS(ssa_opt_type),
- ?PASS(ssa_opt_live),
+ ?PASS(ssa_opt_cse), %Helps the first type pass.
+ ?PASS(ssa_opt_type_start)],
+ passes_1(Ps, Opts).
+
+%% These passes all benefit from each other (in roughly this order), so they
+%% are repeated as required.
+repeated_passes(Opts) ->
+ Ps = [?PASS(ssa_opt_live),
?PASS(ssa_opt_bs_puts),
?PASS(ssa_opt_dead),
- ?PASS(ssa_opt_cse), %Second time.
- ?PASS(ssa_opt_float),
- ?PASS(ssa_opt_type), %Second time.
- ?PASS(ssa_opt_live), %Second time.
+ ?PASS(ssa_opt_cse),
+ ?PASS(ssa_opt_type_continue)], %Must run after ssa_opt_dead to
+ %clean up phi nodes.
+ passes_1(Ps, Opts).
+epilogue_passes(Opts) ->
+ Ps = [?PASS(ssa_opt_type_finish),
+ ?PASS(ssa_opt_float),
+ ?PASS(ssa_opt_live), %One last time to clean up the
+ %mess left by the float pass.
?PASS(ssa_opt_bsm),
?PASS(ssa_opt_bsm_units),
?PASS(ssa_opt_bsm_shortcut),
@@ -81,6 +174,9 @@ passes(Opts0) ->
?PASS(ssa_opt_sink),
?PASS(ssa_opt_merge_blocks),
?PASS(ssa_opt_trim_unreachable)],
+ passes_1(Ps, Opts).
+
+passes_1(Ps, Opts0) ->
Negations = [{list_to_atom("no_"++atom_to_list(N)),N} ||
{N,_} <- Ps],
Opts = proplists:substitute_negations(Negations, Opts0),
@@ -92,36 +188,132 @@ passes(Opts0) ->
{NoName,fun(S) -> S end}
end || {Name,_}=P <- Ps].
-function(#b_function{anno=Anno,bs=Blocks0,args=Args,cnt=Count0}=F, Ps) ->
+%% Builds a function information map with basic information about incoming and
+%% outgoing local calls, as well as whether the function is exported.
+-spec build_func_db(#b_module{}) -> func_info_db().
+build_func_db(#b_module{body=Fs,exports=Exports}) ->
try
- St = #st{ssa=Blocks0,args=Args,cnt=Count0},
- #st{ssa=Blocks,cnt=Count} = compile:run_sub_passes(Ps, St),
- F#b_function{bs=Blocks,cnt=Count}
+ fdb_1(Fs, gb_sets:from_list(Exports), #{})
catch
- Class:Error:Stack ->
- #{func_info:={_,Name,Arity}} = Anno,
- io:fwrite("Function: ~w/~w\n", [Name,Arity]),
- erlang:raise(Class, Error, Stack)
+ %% All module-level optimizations are invalid when a NIF can override a
+ %% function, so we have to bail out.
+ throw:load_nif -> #{}
end.
+fdb_1([#b_function{ args=Args,bs=Bs }=F | Fs], Exports, FuncDb0) ->
+ Id = get_func_id(F),
+
+ #b_local{name=#b_literal{val=Name}, arity=Arity} = Id,
+ Exported = gb_sets:is_element({Name, Arity}, Exports),
+ ArgTypes = duplicate(length(Args), #{}),
+
+ FuncDb1 = case FuncDb0 of
+ %% We may have an entry already if someone's called us.
+ #{ Id := Info } ->
+ FuncDb0#{ Id := Info#func_info{ exported=Exported,
+ arg_types=ArgTypes }};
+ #{} ->
+ FuncDb0#{ Id => #func_info{ exported=Exported,
+ arg_types=ArgTypes }}
+ end,
+
+ FuncDb = beam_ssa:fold_rpo(fun(_L, #b_blk{is=Is}, FuncDb) ->
+ fdb_is(Is, Id, FuncDb)
+ end, FuncDb1, Bs),
+
+ fdb_1(Fs, Exports, FuncDb);
+fdb_1([], _Exports, FuncDb) ->
+ FuncDb.
+
+fdb_is([#b_set{op=call,
+ args=[#b_local{}=Callee | _]} | Is],
+ Caller, FuncDb) ->
+ fdb_is(Is, Caller, fdb_update(Caller, Callee, FuncDb));
+fdb_is([#b_set{op=call,
+ args=[#b_remote{mod=#b_literal{val=erlang},
+ name=#b_literal{val=load_nif}},
+ _Path, _LoadInfo]} | _Is], _Caller, _FuncDb) ->
+ throw(load_nif);
+fdb_is([_ | Is], Caller, FuncDb) ->
+ fdb_is(Is, Caller, FuncDb);
+fdb_is([], _Caller, FuncDb) ->
+ FuncDb.
+
+fdb_update(Caller, Callee, FuncDb) ->
+ CallerVertex = maps:get(Caller, FuncDb, #func_info{}),
+ CalleeVertex = maps:get(Callee, FuncDb, #func_info{}),
+
+ Calls = ordsets:add_element(Callee, CallerVertex#func_info.out),
+ CalledBy = ordsets:add_element(Caller, CalleeVertex#func_info.in),
+
+ FuncDb#{ Caller => CallerVertex#func_info{out=Calls},
+ Callee => CalleeVertex#func_info{in=CalledBy} }.
+
+%% Returns the post-order of all local calls in this module. That is, it starts
+%% with the functions that don't call any others and then walks up the call
+%% chain.
+%%
+%% Functions where module-level optimization is disabled are added last in
+%% arbitrary order.
+
+get_call_order_po(StMap, FuncDb) ->
+ Leaves = maps:fold(fun(Id, #func_info{out=[]}, Acc) ->
+ [Id | Acc];
+ (_, _, Acc) ->
+ Acc
+ end, [], FuncDb),
+
+ Order = gco_po_1(sort(Leaves), FuncDb, [], #{}),
+
+ Order ++ maps:fold(fun(K, _V, Acc) ->
+ case is_map_key(K, FuncDb) of
+ false -> [K | Acc];
+ true -> Acc
+ end
+ end, [], StMap).
+
+gco_po_1([Id | Ids], FuncDb, Children, Seen) when not is_map_key(Id, Seen) ->
+ [Id | gco_po_1(Ids, FuncDb, [Id | Children], Seen#{ Id => true })];
+gco_po_1([_Id | Ids], FuncDb, Children, Seen) ->
+ gco_po_1(Ids, FuncDb, Children, Seen);
+gco_po_1([], FuncDb, [_|_]=Children, Seen) ->
+ gco_po_1(gco_po_parents(Children, FuncDb), FuncDb, [], Seen);
+gco_po_1([], _FuncDb, [], _Seen) ->
+ [].
+
+gco_po_parents([Child | Children], FuncDb) ->
+ #{ Child := #func_info{in=Parents}} = FuncDb,
+ Parents ++ gco_po_parents(Children, FuncDb);
+gco_po_parents([], _FuncDb) ->
+ [].
+
%%%
%%% Trivial sub passes.
%%%
-ssa_opt_dead(#st{ssa=Linear}=St) ->
- St#st{ssa=beam_ssa_dead:opt(Linear)}.
+ssa_opt_dead({#st{ssa=Linear}=St, FuncDb}) ->
+ {St#st{ssa=beam_ssa_dead:opt(Linear)}, FuncDb}.
+
+ssa_opt_linearize({#st{ssa=Blocks}=St, FuncDb}) ->
+ {St#st{ssa=beam_ssa:linearize(Blocks)}, FuncDb}.
-ssa_opt_linearize(#st{ssa=Blocks}=St) ->
- St#st{ssa=beam_ssa:linearize(Blocks)}.
+ssa_opt_type_start({#st{ssa=Linear0,args=Args,anno=Anno}=St0, FuncDb0}) ->
+ {Linear, FuncDb} = beam_ssa_type:opt_start(Linear0, Args, Anno, FuncDb0),
+ {St0#st{ssa=Linear}, FuncDb}.
-ssa_opt_type(#st{ssa=Linear,args=Args}=St) ->
- St#st{ssa=beam_ssa_type:opt(Linear, Args)}.
+ssa_opt_type_continue({#st{ssa=Linear0,args=Args,anno=Anno}=St0, FuncDb0}) ->
+ {Linear, FuncDb} = beam_ssa_type:opt_continue(Linear0, Args, Anno, FuncDb0),
+ {St0#st{ssa=Linear}, FuncDb}.
-ssa_opt_blockify(#st{ssa=Linear}=St) ->
- St#st{ssa=maps:from_list(Linear)}.
+ssa_opt_type_finish({#st{args=Args,anno=Anno0}=St0, FuncDb0}) ->
+ {Anno, FuncDb} = beam_ssa_type:opt_finish(Args, Anno0, FuncDb0),
+ {St0#st{anno=Anno}, FuncDb}.
-ssa_opt_trim_unreachable(#st{ssa=Blocks}=St) ->
- St#st{ssa=beam_ssa:trim_unreachable(Blocks)}.
+ssa_opt_blockify({#st{ssa=Linear}=St, FuncDb}) ->
+ {St#st{ssa=maps:from_list(Linear)}, FuncDb}.
+
+ssa_opt_trim_unreachable({#st{ssa=Blocks}=St, FuncDb}) ->
+ {St#st{ssa=beam_ssa:trim_unreachable(Blocks)}, FuncDb}.
%%%
%%% Split blocks before certain instructions to enable more optimizations.
@@ -133,14 +325,14 @@ ssa_opt_trim_unreachable(#st{ssa=Blocks}=St) ->
%%% for sinking get_tuple_element instructions.
%%%
-ssa_opt_split_blocks(#st{ssa=Blocks0,cnt=Count0}=St) ->
+ssa_opt_split_blocks({#st{ssa=Blocks0,cnt=Count0}=St, FuncDb}) ->
P = fun(#b_set{op={bif,element}}) -> true;
(#b_set{op=call}) -> true;
(#b_set{op=make_fun}) -> true;
(_) -> false
end,
{Blocks,Count} = beam_ssa:split_blocks(P, Blocks0, Count0),
- St#st{ssa=Blocks,cnt=Count}.
+ {St#st{ssa=Blocks,cnt=Count}, FuncDb}.
%%%
%%% Coalesce phi nodes.
@@ -164,10 +356,10 @@ ssa_opt_split_blocks(#st{ssa=Blocks0,cnt=Count0}=St) ->
%%% different registers).
%%%
-ssa_opt_coalesce_phis(#st{ssa=Blocks0}=St) ->
+ssa_opt_coalesce_phis({#st{ssa=Blocks0}=St, FuncDb}) ->
Ls = beam_ssa:rpo(Blocks0),
Blocks = c_phis_1(Ls, Blocks0),
- St#st{ssa=Blocks}.
+ {St#st{ssa=Blocks}, FuncDb}.
c_phis_1([L|Ls], Blocks0) ->
case maps:get(L, Blocks0) of
@@ -247,7 +439,7 @@ c_fix_branches([], _, Blocks) -> Blocks.
%%% be replaced with get_tuple_element/3 instructions.
%%%
-ssa_opt_element(#st{ssa=Blocks}=St) ->
+ssa_opt_element({#st{ssa=Blocks}=St, FuncDb}) ->
%% Collect the information about element instructions in this
%% function.
GetEls = collect_element_calls(beam_ssa:linearize(Blocks)),
@@ -259,7 +451,7 @@ ssa_opt_element(#st{ssa=Blocks}=St) ->
%% For each chain, swap the first element call with the
%% element call with the highest index.
- St#st{ssa=swap_element_calls(Chains, Blocks)}.
+ {St#st{ssa=swap_element_calls(Chains, Blocks)}, FuncDb}.
collect_element_calls([{L,#b_blk{is=Is0,last=Last}}|Bs]) ->
case {Is0,Last} of
@@ -320,9 +512,9 @@ swap_element_calls_1([], _, Blocks) ->
%%% when applicable.
%%%
-ssa_opt_record(#st{ssa=Linear}=St) ->
+ssa_opt_record({#st{ssa=Linear}=St, FuncDb}) ->
Blocks = maps:from_list(Linear),
- St#st{ssa=record_opt(Linear, Blocks)}.
+ {St#st{ssa=record_opt(Linear, Blocks)}, FuncDb}.
record_opt([{L,#b_blk{is=Is0,last=Last}=Blk0}|Bs], Blocks) ->
Is = record_opt_is(Is0, Last, Blocks),
@@ -406,9 +598,9 @@ is_tagged_tuple_4([], _, _) -> no.
%%% subexpressions across instructions that clobber the X registers.
%%%
-ssa_opt_cse(#st{ssa=Linear}=St) ->
+ssa_opt_cse({#st{ssa=Linear}=St, FuncDb}) ->
M = #{0=>#{}},
- St#st{ssa=cse(Linear, #{}, M)}.
+ {St#st{ssa=cse(Linear, #{}, M)}, FuncDb}.
cse([{L,#b_blk{is=Is0,last=Last0}=Blk}|Bs], Sub0, M0) ->
Es0 = maps:get(L, M0),
@@ -549,13 +741,13 @@ cse_suitable(#b_set{}) -> false.
bs :: beam_ssa:block_map()
}).
-ssa_opt_float(#st{ssa=Linear0,cnt=Count0}=St) ->
+ssa_opt_float({#st{ssa=Linear0,cnt=Count0}=St, FuncDb}) ->
NonGuards0 = float_non_guards(Linear0),
NonGuards = gb_sets:from_list(NonGuards0),
Blocks = maps:from_list(Linear0),
Fs = #fs{non_guards=NonGuards,bs=Blocks},
{Linear,Count} = float_opt(Linear0, Count0, Fs),
- St#st{ssa=Linear,cnt=Count}.
+ {St#st{ssa=Linear,cnt=Count}, FuncDb}.
float_non_guards([{L,#b_blk{is=Is}}|Bs]) ->
case Is of
@@ -793,12 +985,12 @@ float_flush_regs(#fs{regs=Rs}) ->
%%% with a cheaper instructions
%%%
-ssa_opt_live(#st{ssa=Linear0}=St) ->
+ssa_opt_live({#st{ssa=Linear0}=St, FuncDb}) ->
RevLinear = reverse(Linear0),
Blocks0 = maps:from_list(RevLinear),
Blocks = live_opt(RevLinear, #{}, Blocks0),
Linear = beam_ssa:linearize(Blocks),
- St#st{ssa=Linear}.
+ {St#st{ssa=Linear}, FuncDb}.
live_opt([{L,Blk0}|Bs], LiveMap0, Blocks) ->
Blk1 = beam_ssa_share:block(Blk0, Blocks),
@@ -911,10 +1103,10 @@ live_opt_unused(_) -> keep.
%%% with bs_test_tail.
%%%
-ssa_opt_bsm(#st{ssa=Linear}=St) ->
+ssa_opt_bsm({#st{ssa=Linear}=St, FuncDb}) ->
Extracted0 = bsm_extracted(Linear),
Extracted = cerl_sets:from_list(Extracted0),
- St#st{ssa=bsm_skip(Linear, Extracted)}.
+ {St#st{ssa=bsm_skip(Linear, Extracted)}, FuncDb}.
bsm_skip([{L,#b_blk{is=Is0}=Blk}|Bs0], Extracted) ->
Bs = bsm_skip(Bs0, Extracted),
@@ -924,9 +1116,10 @@ bsm_skip([], _) -> [].
bsm_skip_is([I0|Is], Extracted) ->
case I0 of
- #b_set{op=bs_match,args=[#b_literal{val=string}|_]} ->
- [I0|bsm_skip_is(Is, Extracted)];
- #b_set{op=bs_match,dst=Ctx,args=[Type,PrevCtx|Args0]} ->
+ #b_set{op=bs_match,
+ dst=Ctx,
+ args=[#b_literal{val=T}=Type,PrevCtx|Args0]}
+ when T =/= string, T =/= skip ->
I = case cerl_sets:is_element(Ctx, Extracted) of
true ->
I0;
@@ -1011,14 +1204,14 @@ coalesce_skips_is(_, _, _) ->
%%% Short-cutting binary matching instructions.
%%%
-ssa_opt_bsm_shortcut(#st{ssa=Linear}=St) ->
+ssa_opt_bsm_shortcut({#st{ssa=Linear}=St, FuncDb}) ->
Positions = bsm_positions(Linear, #{}),
case map_size(Positions) of
0 ->
%% No binary matching instructions.
- St;
+ {St, FuncDb};
_ ->
- St#st{ssa=bsm_shortcut(Linear, Positions)}
+ {St#st{ssa=bsm_shortcut(Linear, Positions)}, FuncDb}
end.
bsm_positions([{L,#b_blk{is=Is,last=Last}}|Bs], PosMap0) ->
@@ -1080,8 +1273,8 @@ bsm_shortcut([], _PosMap) -> [].
%%% Eliminate redundant bs_test_unit2 instructions.
%%%
-ssa_opt_bsm_units(#st{ssa=Linear}=St) ->
- St#st{ssa=bsm_units(Linear, #{})}.
+ssa_opt_bsm_units({#st{ssa=Linear}=St, FuncDb}) ->
+ {St#st{ssa=bsm_units(Linear, #{})}, FuncDb}.
bsm_units([{L,#b_blk{last=#b_br{succ=Succ,fail=Fail}}=Block0} | Bs], UnitMaps0) ->
UnitsIn = maps:get(L, UnitMaps0, #{}),
@@ -1189,9 +1382,9 @@ bsm_units_join_1([], _MapA, Right) ->
%%% to bs_put_string instructions in later pass.
%%%
-ssa_opt_bs_puts(#st{ssa=Linear0,cnt=Count0}=St) ->
+ssa_opt_bs_puts({#st{ssa=Linear0,cnt=Count0}=St, FuncDb}) ->
{Linear,Count} = opt_bs_puts(Linear0, Count0, []),
- St#st{ssa=Linear,cnt=Count}.
+ {St#st{ssa=Linear,cnt=Count}, FuncDb}.
opt_bs_puts([{L,#b_blk{is=Is}=Blk0}|Bs], Count0, Acc0) ->
case Is of
@@ -1409,9 +1602,9 @@ opt_bs_put_split_int_1(Int, L, R) ->
%%% is_tuple_of_arity instruction by the loader.
%%%
-ssa_opt_tuple_size(#st{ssa=Linear0,cnt=Count0}=St) ->
+ssa_opt_tuple_size({#st{ssa=Linear0,cnt=Count0}=St, FuncDb}) ->
{Linear,Count} = opt_tup_size(Linear0, Count0, []),
- St#st{ssa=Linear,cnt=Count}.
+ {St#st{ssa=Linear,cnt=Count}, FuncDb}.
opt_tup_size([{L,#b_blk{is=Is,last=Last}=Blk}|Bs], Count0, Acc0) ->
case {Is,Last} of
@@ -1484,9 +1677,9 @@ opt_tup_size_is([], _, _, _Acc) -> none.
%%% is 'true' or 'false' can be rewritten to a is_boolean test.
%%%
-ssa_opt_sw(#st{ssa=Linear0,cnt=Count0}=St) ->
+ssa_opt_sw({#st{ssa=Linear0,cnt=Count0}=St, FuncDb}) ->
{Linear,Count} = opt_sw(Linear0, #{}, Count0, []),
- St#st{ssa=Linear,cnt=Count}.
+ {St#st{ssa=Linear,cnt=Count}, FuncDb}.
opt_sw([{L,#b_blk{is=Is,last=#b_switch{}=Last0}=Blk0}|Bs], Phis0, Count0, Acc) ->
Phis = opt_sw_phis(Is, Phis0),
@@ -1577,9 +1770,10 @@ opt_sw_literals([], Acc) -> Acc.
%%% Merge blocks.
%%%
-ssa_opt_merge_blocks(#st{ssa=Blocks}=St) ->
+ssa_opt_merge_blocks({#st{ssa=Blocks}=St, FuncDb}) ->
Preds = beam_ssa:predecessors(Blocks),
- St#st{ssa=merge_blocks_1(beam_ssa:rpo(Blocks), Preds, Blocks)}.
+ Merged = merge_blocks_1(beam_ssa:rpo(Blocks), Preds, Blocks),
+ {St#st{ssa=Merged}, FuncDb}.
merge_blocks_1([L|Ls], Preds0, Blocks0) ->
case Preds0 of
@@ -1589,6 +1783,7 @@ merge_blocks_1([L|Ls], Preds0, Blocks0) ->
true ->
#b_blk{is=Is0} = Blk0,
#b_blk{is=Is1} = Blk1,
+ verify_merge_is(Is1),
Is = Is0 ++ Is1,
Blk = Blk1#b_blk{is=Is},
Blocks1 = maps:remove(L, Blocks0),
@@ -1614,6 +1809,13 @@ merge_update_preds([], _, _, Preds) -> Preds.
rename_label(From, From, To) -> To;
rename_label(Lbl, _, _) -> Lbl.
+verify_merge_is([#b_set{op=Op}|_]) ->
+ %% The merged block has only one predecessor, so it should not have any phi
+ %% nodes.
+ true = Op =/= phi; %Assertion.
+verify_merge_is(_) ->
+ ok.
+
is_merge_allowed(_, _, #b_blk{is=[#b_set{op=peek_message}|_]}) ->
false;
is_merge_allowed(L, Blk0, #b_blk{}) ->
@@ -1638,7 +1840,7 @@ is_merge_allowed(L, Blk0, #b_blk{}) ->
%%% extracted values.
%%%
-ssa_opt_sink(#st{ssa=Blocks0}=St) ->
+ssa_opt_sink({#st{ssa=Blocks0}=St, FuncDb}) ->
Linear = beam_ssa:linearize(Blocks0),
%% Create a map with all variables that define get_tuple_element
@@ -1679,7 +1881,7 @@ ssa_opt_sink(#st{ssa=Blocks0}=St) ->
From = maps:get(V, Defs),
move_defs(V, From, To, A)
end, Blocks0, DefLoc),
- St#st{ssa=Blocks}.
+ {St#st{ssa=Blocks}, FuncDb}.
def_blocks([{L,#b_blk{is=Is}}|Bs]) ->
def_blocks_is(Is, L, def_blocks(Bs));
diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_opt.hrl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_opt.hrl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..37711a6f48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_opt.hrl
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+%%
+%% %CopyrightBegin%
+%%
+%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2019. All Rights Reserved.
+%%
+%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+%% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+%% You may obtain a copy of the License at
+%%
+%% http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+%%
+%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+%% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+%% limitations under the License.
+%%
+%% %CopyrightEnd%
+%%
+
+-include("beam_ssa.hrl").
+
+-record(func_info,
+ {%% Local calls going in/out of this function.
+ in = ordsets:new() :: ordsets:ordset(func_id()),
+ out = ordsets:new() :: ordsets:ordset(func_id()),
+
+ %% Whether the function is exported or not; some optimizations may
+ %% need to be suppressed if it is.
+ exported = true :: boolean(),
+
+ %% The inferred types of each argument (as opposed to parameter),
+ %% indexed by call site.
+ %%
+ %% This is more effective than the naive approach of joining into a
+ %% "parameter_type" as we go as it lets us narrow parameter types
+ %% without having to visit all callers on each pass, which helps a lot
+ %% when dealing with co-recursive functions.
+ arg_types = [] :: list(arg_type_map()),
+
+ %% The inferred return type of this function, this is either [type()]
+ %% or [] to note absence.
+ ret_type = [] :: list()}).
+
+-type arg_key() :: {CallerId :: func_id(),
+ CallDst :: beam_ssa:b_var()}.
+-type arg_type_map() :: #{ arg_key() => term() }.
+
+%% Per-function metadata used by various optimization passes to perform
+%% module-level optimization. If a function is absent it means that
+%% module-level optimization has been turned off for said function.
+-type func_id() :: beam_ssa:b_local().
+-type func_info_db() :: #{ func_id() => #func_info{} }.
diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_pre_codegen.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_pre_codegen.erl
index 39b778f174..9b2bb65911 100644
--- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_pre_codegen.erl
+++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_pre_codegen.erl
@@ -1031,7 +1031,7 @@ need_frame_1([#b_set{op=call,args=[Func|_]}|Is], Context) ->
case Func of
#b_remote{mod=#b_literal{val=Mod},
name=#b_literal{val=Name},
- arity=Arity} ->
+ arity=Arity} when is_atom(Mod), is_atom(Name) ->
case erl_bifs:is_exit_bif(Mod, Name, Arity) of
true ->
false;
@@ -1993,6 +1993,12 @@ reserve_zregs(Blocks, Intervals, Res) ->
end,
beam_ssa:fold_rpo(F, [0], Res, Blocks).
+reserve_zreg([#b_set{op=call,dst=Dst}],
+ #b_br{bool=Dst}, _ShortLived, A) ->
+ %% If type optimization has determined that the result of a call can be
+ %% used directly in a branch, we must avoid reserving a z register or code
+ %% generation will fail.
+ A;
reserve_zreg([#b_set{op={bif,tuple_size},dst=Dst},
#b_set{op={bif,'=:='},args=[Dst,Val]}], Last, ShortLived, A0) ->
case {Val,Last} of
diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_type.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_type.erl
index ede57875e2..38ea5e6914 100644
--- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_type.erl
+++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_type.erl
@@ -19,19 +19,22 @@
%%
-module(beam_ssa_type).
--export([opt/2]).
+-export([opt_start/4, opt_continue/4, opt_finish/3]).
--include("beam_ssa.hrl").
+-include("beam_ssa_opt.hrl").
-import(lists, [all/2,any/2,droplast/1,foldl/3,last/1,member/2,
partition/2,reverse/1,sort/1]).
-define(UNICODE_INT, #t_integer{elements={0,16#10FFFF}}).
--record(d, {ds :: #{beam_ssa:b_var():=beam_ssa:b_set()},
- ls :: #{beam_ssa:label():=type_db()},
- once :: cerl_sets:set(beam_ssa:b_var()),
- sub :: #{beam_ssa:b_var():=beam_ssa:value()}
- }).
+-record(d,
+ {ds :: #{beam_ssa:b_var():=beam_ssa:b_set()},
+ ls :: #{beam_ssa:label():=type_db()},
+ once :: cerl_sets:set(beam_ssa:b_var()),
+ func_id :: func_id(),
+ func_db :: func_info_db(),
+ sub = #{} :: #{beam_ssa:b_var():=beam_ssa:value()},
+ ret_type = [] :: [type()]}).
-define(ATOM_SET_SIZE, 5).
@@ -49,36 +52,155 @@
{'binary',pos_integer()} | 'cons' | 'float' | 'list' | 'map' | 'nil' |'number'.
-type type_db() :: #{beam_ssa:var_name():=type()}.
--spec opt([{Label0,Block0}], Args) -> [{Label,Block}] when
- Label0 :: beam_ssa:label(),
- Block0 :: beam_ssa:b_blk(),
+-spec opt_start(Linear, Args, Anno, FuncDb) -> {Linear, FuncDb} when
+ Linear :: [{non_neg_integer(), beam_ssa:b_blk()}],
Args :: [beam_ssa:b_var()],
- Label :: beam_ssa:label(),
- Block :: beam_ssa:b_blk().
-
-opt(Linear, Args) ->
- UsedOnce = used_once(Linear, Args),
+ Anno :: beam_ssa:anno(),
+ FuncDb :: func_info_db().
+opt_start(Linear, Args, Anno, FuncDb) ->
+ %% This is the first run through the module, so our arg_types can be
+ %% incomplete as we may not have visited all call sites at least once.
Ts = maps:from_list([{V,any} || #b_var{}=V <- Args]),
+ opt_continue_1(Linear, Args, get_func_id(Anno), Ts, FuncDb).
+
+-spec opt_continue(Linear, Args, Anno, FuncDb) -> {Linear, FuncDb} when
+ Linear :: [{non_neg_integer(), beam_ssa:b_blk()}],
+ Args :: [beam_ssa:b_var()],
+ Anno :: beam_ssa:anno(),
+ FuncDb :: func_info_db().
+opt_continue(Linear, Args, Anno, FuncDb) ->
+ Id = get_func_id(Anno),
+ case FuncDb of
+ #{ Id := #func_info{exported=false,arg_types=ArgTypes} } ->
+ %% This is a local function and we're guaranteed to have visited
+ %% every call site at least once, so we know that the parameter
+ %% types are at least as narrow as the join of all argument types.
+ Ts = join_arg_types(Args, ArgTypes, Anno),
+ opt_continue_1(Linear, Args, Id, Ts, FuncDb);
+ #{} ->
+ %% We can't infer the parameter types of exported functions, nor
+ %% the ones where module-level optimization is disabled, but
+ %% running the pass again could still help other functions.
+ Ts = maps:from_list([{V,any} || #b_var{}=V <- Args]),
+ opt_continue_1(Linear, Args, Id, Ts, FuncDb)
+ end.
+
+join_arg_types(Args, ArgTypes, Anno) ->
+ %% We suppress type optimization for parameters that have already been
+ %% optimized by another pass, as they may have done things we have no idea
+ %% how to interpret and running them over could generate incorrect code.
+ ParamTypes = maps:get(parameter_type_info, Anno, #{}),
+ Ts0 = join_arg_types_1(Args, ArgTypes, #{}),
+ maps:fold(fun(Arg, _V, Ts) ->
+ maps:put(Arg, any, Ts)
+ end, Ts0, ParamTypes).
+
+join_arg_types_1([Arg | Args], [TM | TMs], Ts) when map_size(TM) =/= 0 ->
+ join_arg_types_1(Args, TMs, Ts#{ Arg => join(maps:values(TM))});
+join_arg_types_1([Arg | Args], [_TM | TMs], Ts) ->
+ join_arg_types_1(Args, TMs, Ts#{ Arg => any });
+join_arg_types_1([], [], Ts) ->
+ Ts.
+
+-spec opt_continue_1(Linear, Args, Id, Ts, FuncDb) -> Result when
+ Linear :: [{non_neg_integer(), beam_ssa:b_blk()}],
+ Args :: [beam_ssa:b_var()],
+ Id :: func_id(),
+ Ts :: type_db(),
+ FuncDb :: func_info_db(),
+ Result :: {Linear, FuncDb}.
+opt_continue_1(Linear0, Args, Id, Ts, FuncDb0) ->
+ UsedOnce = used_once(Linear0, Args),
FakeCall = #b_set{op=call,args=[#b_remote{mod=#b_literal{val=unknown},
name=#b_literal{val=unknown},
arity=0}]},
Defs = maps:from_list([{Var,FakeCall#b_set{dst=Var}} ||
#b_var{}=Var <- Args]),
- D = #d{ds=Defs,ls=#{0=>Ts,?BADARG_BLOCK=>#{}},
- once=UsedOnce,sub=#{}},
- opt_1(Linear, D).
-opt_1([{L,Blk}|Bs], #d{ls=Ls}=D) ->
+ D = #d{ func_db=FuncDb0,
+ func_id=Id,
+ ds=Defs,
+ ls=#{0=>Ts,?BADARG_BLOCK=>#{}},
+ once=UsedOnce },
+
+ {Linear, FuncDb, NewRet} = opt_1(Linear0, D, []),
+
+ case FuncDb of
+ #{ Id := Entry0 } ->
+ Entry = Entry0#func_info{ret_type=NewRet},
+ {Linear, FuncDb#{ Id := Entry }};
+ #{} ->
+ %% Module-level optimizations have been turned off for this
+ %% function.
+ {Linear, FuncDb}
+ end.
+
+-spec opt_finish(Args, Anno, FuncDb) -> {Anno, FuncDb} when
+ Args :: [beam_ssa:b_var()],
+ Anno :: beam_ssa:anno(),
+ FuncDb :: func_info_db().
+opt_finish(Args, Anno, FuncDb) ->
+ Id = get_func_id(Anno),
+ case FuncDb of
+ #{ Id := #func_info{exported=false,arg_types=ArgTypes} } ->
+ ParamInfo0 = maps:get(parameter_type_info, Anno, #{}),
+ ParamInfo = opt_finish_1(Args, ArgTypes, ParamInfo0),
+ {Anno#{ parameter_type_info => ParamInfo }, FuncDb};
+ #{} ->
+ {Anno, FuncDb}
+ end.
+
+opt_finish_1([Arg | Args], [TypeMap | TypeMaps], ParamInfo)
+ when is_map_key(Arg, ParamInfo); %% See join_arg_types/3
+ map_size(TypeMap) =:= 0 ->
+ opt_finish_1(Args, TypeMaps, ParamInfo);
+opt_finish_1([Arg | Args], [TypeMap | TypeMaps], ParamInfo0) ->
+ case join(maps:values(TypeMap)) of
+ any ->
+ opt_finish_1(Args, TypeMaps, ParamInfo0);
+ JoinedType ->
+ JoinedType = verified_type(JoinedType),
+ ParamInfo = ParamInfo0#{ Arg => validator_anno(JoinedType) },
+ opt_finish_1(Args, TypeMaps, ParamInfo)
+ end;
+opt_finish_1([], [], ParamInfo) ->
+ ParamInfo.
+
+validator_anno(#t_tuple{size=Size,exact=Exact}) ->
+ beam_validator:type_anno(tuple, Size, Exact);
+validator_anno(#t_integer{elements={Same,Same}}) ->
+ beam_validator:type_anno(integer, Same);
+validator_anno(#t_integer{}) ->
+ beam_validator:type_anno(integer);
+validator_anno(float) ->
+ beam_validator:type_anno(float);
+validator_anno(#t_atom{elements=[Val]}) ->
+ beam_validator:type_anno(atom, Val);
+validator_anno(#t_atom{}=A) ->
+ case t_is_boolean(A) of
+ true -> beam_validator:type_anno(bool);
+ false -> beam_validator:type_anno(atom)
+ end;
+validator_anno(T) ->
+ beam_validator:type_anno(T).
+
+get_func_id(Anno) ->
+ #{func_info:={_Mod, Name, Arity}} = Anno,
+ #b_local{name=#b_literal{val=Name}, arity=Arity}.
+
+opt_1([{L,Blk}|Bs], #d{ls=Ls}=D, Acc) ->
case Ls of
#{L:=Ts} ->
- opt_2(L, Blk, Bs, Ts, D);
+ opt_2(L, Blk, Bs, Ts, D, Acc);
#{} ->
%% This block is never reached. Discard it.
- opt_1(Bs, D)
+ opt_1(Bs, D, Acc)
end;
-opt_1([], #d{}) -> [].
+opt_1([], D, Acc) ->
+ #d{func_db=FuncDb,ret_type=NewRet} = D,
+ {reverse(Acc), FuncDb, NewRet}.
-opt_2(L, #b_blk{is=Is0}=Blk0, Bs, Ts, #d{sub=Sub}=D0) ->
+opt_2(L, #b_blk{is=Is0}=Blk0, Bs, Ts, #d{sub=Sub}=D0, Acc) ->
case Is0 of
[#b_set{op=call,dst=Dst,
args=[#b_remote{mod=#b_literal{val=Mod},
@@ -94,34 +216,43 @@ opt_2(L, #b_blk{is=Is0}=Blk0, Bs, Ts, #d{sub=Sub}=D0) ->
Ret = #b_ret{arg=Dst},
Blk = Blk0#b_blk{is=[I],last=Ret},
Ls = maps:remove(L, D0#d.ls),
- D = D0#d{ls=Ls},
- [{L,Blk}|opt_1(Bs, D)];
+
+ %% We potentially lack a return value.
+ RetType = join([none | D0#d.ret_type]),
+
+ D = D0#d{ls=Ls,ret_type=[RetType]},
+ opt_1(Bs, D, [{L,Blk} | Acc]);
false ->
- opt_3(L, Blk0, Bs, Ts, D0)
+ opt_3(L, Blk0, Bs, Ts, D0, Acc)
end;
_ ->
- opt_3(L, Blk0, Bs, Ts, D0)
+ opt_3(L, Blk0, Bs, Ts, D0, Acc)
end.
opt_3(L, #b_blk{is=Is0,last=Last0}=Blk0, Bs, Ts0,
- #d{ds=Ds0,ls=Ls0,sub=Sub0}=D0) ->
- {Is,Ts,Ds,Sub} = opt_is(Is0, Ts0, Ds0, Ls0, Sub0, []),
- D1 = D0#d{ds=Ds,sub=Sub},
- Last1 = simplify_terminator(Last0, Sub, Ts),
+ #d{ds=Ds0,ls=Ls0,sub=Sub0,func_db=Fdb0}=D0, Acc) ->
+ {Is,Ts,Ds,Fdb,Sub} = opt_is(Is0, Ts0, Ds0, Fdb0, Ls0, D0, Sub0, []),
+ D1 = D0#d{ds=Ds,sub=Sub,func_db=Fdb},
+ Last1 = simplify_terminator(Last0, Sub, Ts, Ds),
Last = opt_terminator(Last1, Ts, Ds),
D = update_successors(Last, Ts, D1),
Blk = Blk0#b_blk{is=Is,last=Last},
- [{L,Blk}|opt_1(Bs, D)].
+ opt_1(Bs, D, [{L,Blk} | Acc]).
-simplify_terminator(#b_br{bool=Bool}=Br, Sub, Ts) ->
+simplify_terminator(#b_br{bool=Bool}=Br, Sub, Ts, _Ds) ->
Br#b_br{bool=simplify_arg(Bool, Sub, Ts)};
-simplify_terminator(#b_switch{arg=Arg}=Sw, Sub, Ts) ->
+simplify_terminator(#b_switch{arg=Arg}=Sw, Sub, Ts, _Ds) ->
Sw#b_switch{arg=simplify_arg(Arg, Sub, Ts)};
-simplify_terminator(#b_ret{arg=Arg}=Ret, Sub, Ts) ->
- Ret#b_ret{arg=simplify_arg(Arg, Sub, Ts)}.
+simplify_terminator(#b_ret{arg=Arg}=Ret, Sub, Ts, Ds) ->
+ %% Reducing the result of a call to a literal (fairly common for 'ok')
+ %% breaks tail call optimization.
+ case Ds of
+ #{ Arg := #b_set{op=call}} -> Ret;
+ #{} -> Ret#b_ret{arg=simplify_arg(Arg, Sub, Ts)}
+ end.
opt_is([#b_set{op=phi,dst=Dst,args=Args0}=I0|Is],
- Ts0, Ds0, Ls, Sub0, Acc) ->
+ Ts0, Ds0, Fdb, Ls, D, Sub0, Acc) ->
%% Simplify the phi node by removing all predecessor blocks that no
%% longer exists or no longer branches to this block.
Args = [{simplify_arg(Arg, Sub0, Ts0),From} ||
@@ -132,28 +263,61 @@ opt_is([#b_set{op=phi,dst=Dst,args=Args0}=I0|Is],
%% value or if the values are identical.
[{Val,_}|_] = Args,
Sub = Sub0#{Dst=>Val},
- opt_is(Is, Ts0, Ds0, Ls, Sub, Acc);
+ opt_is(Is, Ts0, Ds0, Fdb, Ls, D, Sub, Acc);
false ->
I = I0#b_set{args=Args},
Ts = update_types(I, Ts0, Ds0),
Ds = Ds0#{Dst=>I},
- opt_is(Is, Ts, Ds, Ls, Sub0, [I|Acc])
+ opt_is(Is, Ts, Ds, Fdb, Ls, D, Sub0, [I|Acc])
end;
-opt_is([#b_set{op=succeeded,args=Args0,dst=Dst}=I],
- Ts0, Ds0, Ls, Sub0, Acc) ->
- Args = simplify_args(Args0, Sub0, Ts0),
- Type = type(succeeded, Args, Ts0, Ds0),
- case get_literal_from_type(Type) of
- #b_literal{}=Lit ->
- Sub = Sub0#{Dst=>Lit},
- opt_is([], Ts0, Ds0, Ls, Sub, Acc);
- none ->
+opt_is([#b_set{op=call,args=Args0,dst=Dst}=I0 | Is],
+ Ts0, Ds0, Fdb0, Ls, D, Sub, Acc) ->
+ Args = simplify_args(Args0, Sub, Ts0),
+ I1 = beam_ssa:normalize(I0#b_set{args=Args}),
+
+ %% This is a bit of a kludge; we know that any instruction whose return
+ %% type is 'none' will fail at runtime, but we don't yet have a way to cut
+ %% a block short so we move on like nothing nothing happened.
+ %%
+ %% This complicates argument type optimization as unreachable calls can
+ %% add types that will never occur, so we skip optimizing this call if
+ %% the type of any of its arguments is 'none'.
+ [_Callee | Rest] = Args,
+ case all(fun(Arg) -> get_type(Arg, Ts0) =/= none end, Rest) of
+ true ->
+ {Ts, Ds, Fdb, I} = opt_call(I1, D, Ts0, Ds0, Fdb0),
+ opt_is(Is, Ts, Ds, Fdb, Ls, D, Sub, [I|Acc]);
+ false ->
+ Ts = Ts0#{ Dst => any },
+ Ds = Ds0#{ Dst => I1 },
+ opt_is(Is, Ts, Ds, Fdb0, Ls, D, Sub, [I1|Acc])
+ end;
+opt_is([#b_set{op=succeeded,args=[Arg],dst=Dst}=I],
+ Ts0, Ds0, Fdb, Ls, D, Sub0, Acc) ->
+ case Ds0 of
+ #{ Arg := #b_set{op=call} } ->
+ %% The success check of a call is part of exception handling and
+ %% must not be optimized away. We still have to update its type
+ %% though.
Ts = update_types(I, Ts0, Ds0),
Ds = Ds0#{Dst=>I},
- opt_is([], Ts, Ds, Ls, Sub0, [I|Acc])
+
+ opt_is([], Ts, Ds, Fdb, Ls, D, Sub0, [I|Acc]);
+ #{} ->
+ Args = simplify_args([Arg], Sub0, Ts0),
+ Type = type(succeeded, Args, Ts0, Ds0),
+ case get_literal_from_type(Type) of
+ #b_literal{}=Lit ->
+ Sub = Sub0#{Dst=>Lit},
+ opt_is([], Ts0, Ds0, Fdb, Ls, D, Sub, Acc);
+ none ->
+ Ts = Ts0#{Dst=>Type},
+ Ds = Ds0#{Dst=>I},
+ opt_is([], Ts, Ds, Fdb, Ls, D, Sub0, [I|Acc])
+ end
end;
opt_is([#b_set{args=Args0,dst=Dst}=I0|Is],
- Ts0, Ds0, Ls, Sub0, Acc) ->
+ Ts0, Ds0, Fdb, Ls, D, Sub0, Acc) ->
Args = simplify_args(Args0, Sub0, Ts0),
I1 = beam_ssa:normalize(I0#b_set{args=Args}),
case simplify(I1, Ts0) of
@@ -161,23 +325,76 @@ opt_is([#b_set{args=Args0,dst=Dst}=I0|Is],
I = beam_ssa:normalize(I2),
Ts = update_types(I, Ts0, Ds0),
Ds = Ds0#{Dst=>I},
- opt_is(Is, Ts, Ds, Ls, Sub0, [I|Acc]);
+ opt_is(Is, Ts, Ds, Fdb, Ls, D, Sub0, [I|Acc]);
#b_literal{}=Lit ->
Sub = Sub0#{Dst=>Lit},
- opt_is(Is, Ts0, Ds0, Ls, Sub, Acc);
+ opt_is(Is, Ts0, Ds0, Fdb, Ls, D, Sub, Acc);
#b_var{}=Var ->
case Is of
[#b_set{op=succeeded,dst=SuccDst,args=[Dst]}] ->
%% We must remove this 'succeeded' instruction.
Sub = Sub0#{Dst=>Var,SuccDst=>#b_literal{val=true}},
- opt_is([], Ts0, Ds0, Ls, Sub, Acc);
+ opt_is([], Ts0, Ds0, Fdb, Ls, D, Sub, Acc);
_ ->
Sub = Sub0#{Dst=>Var},
- opt_is(Is, Ts0, Ds0, Ls, Sub, Acc)
+ opt_is(Is, Ts0, Ds0, Fdb, Ls, D, Sub, Acc)
end
end;
-opt_is([], Ts, Ds, _Ls, Sub, Acc) ->
- {reverse(Acc),Ts,Ds,Sub}.
+opt_is([], Ts, Ds, Fdb, _Ls, _D, Sub, Acc) ->
+ {reverse(Acc), Ts, Ds, Fdb, Sub}.
+
+opt_call(#b_set{dst=Dst,args=[#b_local{}=Callee|Args]}=I0, D, Ts0, Ds0, Fdb0) ->
+ {Ts, Ds, I} = opt_local_call(I0, Ts0, Ds0, Fdb0),
+ case Fdb0 of
+ #{ Callee := #func_info{exported=false,arg_types=ArgTypes0}=Info } ->
+ %% Update the argument types of *this exact call*, the types
+ %% will be joined later when the callee is optimized.
+ CallId = {D#d.func_id, Dst},
+ ArgTypes = update_arg_types(Args, ArgTypes0, CallId, Ts0),
+
+ Fdb = Fdb0#{ Callee => Info#func_info{arg_types=ArgTypes} },
+ {Ts, Ds, Fdb, I};
+ #{} ->
+ %% We can't narrow the argument types of exported functions as they
+ %% can receive anything as part of an external call.
+ {Ts, Ds, Fdb0, I}
+ end;
+opt_call(#b_set{dst=Dst}=I, _D, Ts0, Ds0, Fdb) ->
+ Ts = update_types(I, Ts0, Ds0),
+ Ds = Ds0#{ Dst => I },
+ {Ts, Ds, Fdb, I}.
+
+opt_local_call(#b_set{dst=Dst,args=[Id|_]}=I0, Ts0, Ds0, Fdb) ->
+ %% We skip propagating 'none' as we don't yet have a good way to cut a
+ %% block short.
+ Type = case Fdb of
+ #{ Id := #func_info{ret_type=[T]} } when T =/= none -> T;
+ #{} -> any
+ end,
+ I = case Type of
+ any -> I0;
+ _ -> beam_ssa:add_anno(result_type, validator_anno(Type), I0)
+ end,
+ Ts = Ts0#{ Dst => Type },
+ Ds = Ds0#{ Dst => I },
+ {Ts, Ds, I}.
+
+update_arg_types([Arg | Args], [TypeMap0 | TypeMaps], CallId, Ts) ->
+ %% Match contexts are treated as bitstrings when optimizing arguments, as
+ %% we don't yet support removing the "bs_start_match3" instruction.
+ NewType = case get_type(Arg, Ts) of
+ #t_bs_match{} -> {binary, 1};
+ Type -> Type
+ end,
+ PrevType = maps:get(CallId, TypeMap0, NewType),
+
+ %% The new type must be narrower than the old one.
+ true = meet(NewType, PrevType) =/= none, %Assertion.
+
+ TypeMap = TypeMap0#{ CallId => NewType },
+ [TypeMap | update_arg_types(Args, TypeMaps, CallId, Ts)];
+update_arg_types([], [], _CallId, _Ts) ->
+ [].
simplify(#b_set{op={bif,'and'},args=Args}=I, Ts) ->
case is_safe_bool_op(Args, Ts) of
@@ -309,6 +526,8 @@ simplify(#b_set{op=put_tuple,args=Args}=I, _Ts) ->
none -> I;
List -> #b_literal{val=list_to_tuple(List)}
end;
+simplify(#b_set{op=wait_timeout,args=[#b_literal{val=0}]}, _Ts) ->
+ #b_literal{val=true};
simplify(#b_set{op=wait_timeout,args=[#b_literal{val=infinity}]}=I, _Ts) ->
I#b_set{op=wait,args=[]};
simplify(I, _Ts) -> I.
@@ -476,19 +695,36 @@ update_successors(#b_switch{arg=#b_var{}=V,fail=Fail,list=List}, Ts0, D0) ->
end,
foldl(F, D, List);
false ->
- FailTs = subtract_types([{V,join_sw_list(List, Ts0, none)}], Ts0),
+ %% V can not be equal to any of the values in List at the fail
+ %% block.
+ FailTs = subtract_sw_list(V, List, Ts0),
D = update_successor(Fail, FailTs, D0),
F = fun({Val,S}, A) ->
T = get_type(Val, Ts0),
update_successor(S, Ts0#{V=>T}, A)
end,
foldl(F, D, List)
- end;
-update_successors(#b_ret{}, _Ts, D) -> D.
+ end;
+update_successors(#b_ret{arg=Arg}, Ts, D) ->
+ FuncId = D#d.func_id,
+ case D#d.ds of
+ #{ Arg := #b_set{op=call,args=[FuncId | _]} } ->
+ %% Returning a call to ourselves doesn't affect our own return
+ %% type.
+ D;
+ #{} ->
+ RetType = join([get_type(Arg, Ts) | D#d.ret_type]),
+ D#d{ret_type=[RetType]}
+ end.
+
+subtract_sw_list(V, List, Ts) ->
+ Ts#{ V := sub_sw_list_1(get_type(V, Ts), List, Ts) }.
-join_sw_list([{Val,_}|T], Ts, Type) ->
- join_sw_list(T, Ts, join(Type, get_type(Val, Ts)));
-join_sw_list([], _, Type) -> Type.
+sub_sw_list_1(Type, [{Val,_}|T], Ts) ->
+ ValType = get_type(Val, Ts),
+ sub_sw_list_1(subtract(Type, ValType), T, Ts);
+sub_sw_list_1(Type, [], _Ts) ->
+ Type.
update_successor_bool(#b_var{}=Var, BoolValue, S, Ts, D) ->
case t_is_boolean(get_type(Var, Ts)) of
diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_validator.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_validator.erl
index 3d53054f69..15ed267c54 100644
--- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_validator.erl
+++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_validator.erl
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
%% Interface for compiler.
-export([module/2, format_error/1]).
+-export([type_anno/1, type_anno/2, type_anno/3]).
-import(lists, [any/2,dropwhile/2,foldl/3,map/2,foreach/2,reverse/1]).
@@ -44,6 +45,33 @@ module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs,Lc}=Code, _Opts)
{error,[{atom_to_list(Mod),Es}]}
end.
+%% Provides a stable interface for type annotations, used by certain passes to
+%% indicate that we can safely assume that a register has a given type.
+-spec type_anno(term()) -> term().
+type_anno(atom) -> {atom,[]};
+type_anno(bool) -> bool;
+type_anno({binary,_}) -> term;
+type_anno(cons) -> cons;
+type_anno(float) -> {float,[]};
+type_anno(integer) -> {integer,[]};
+type_anno(list) -> list;
+type_anno(map) -> map;
+type_anno(match_context) -> match_context;
+type_anno(number) -> number;
+type_anno(nil) -> nil.
+
+-spec type_anno(term(), term()) -> term().
+type_anno(atom, Value) -> {atom, Value};
+type_anno(float, Value) -> {float, Value};
+type_anno(integer, Value) -> {integer, Value}.
+
+-spec type_anno(term(), term(), term()) -> term().
+type_anno(tuple, Size, Exact) when is_integer(Size) ->
+ case Exact of
+ true -> {tuple, Size};
+ false -> {tuple, [Size]}
+ end.
+
-spec format_error(term()) -> iolist().
format_error({{_M,F,A},{I,Off,limit}}) ->
@@ -93,28 +121,6 @@ validate(Module, Fs) ->
Ft = index_parameter_types(Fs, []),
validate_0(Module, Fs, Ft).
-index_parameter_types([{function,_,_,Entry,Code0}|Fs], Acc0) ->
- Code = dropwhile(fun({label,L}) when L =:= Entry -> false;
- (_) -> true
- end, Code0),
- case Code of
- [{label,Entry}|Is] ->
- Acc = index_parameter_types_1(Is, Entry, Acc0),
- index_parameter_types(Fs, Acc);
- _ ->
- %% Something serious is wrong. Ignore it for now.
- %% It will be detected and diagnosed later.
- index_parameter_types(Fs, Acc0)
- end;
-index_parameter_types([], Acc) ->
- gb_trees:from_orddict(lists:sort(Acc)).
-
-index_parameter_types_1([{'%', {type_info, Reg, Type}} | Is], Entry, Acc) ->
- Key = {Entry, Reg},
- index_parameter_types_1(Is, Entry, [{Key, Type} | Acc]);
-index_parameter_types_1(_, _, Acc) ->
- Acc.
-
validate_0(_Module, [], _) -> [];
validate_0(Module, [{function,Name,Ar,Entry,Code}|Fs], Ft) ->
try validate_1(Code, Name, Ar, Entry, Ft) of
@@ -167,6 +173,32 @@ validate_0(Module, [{function,Name,Ar,Entry,Code}|Fs], Ft) ->
slots=0 :: non_neg_integer() %Number of slots
}).
+index_parameter_types([{function,_,_,Entry,Code0}|Fs], Acc0) ->
+ Code = dropwhile(fun({label,L}) when L =:= Entry -> false;
+ (_) -> true
+ end, Code0),
+ case Code of
+ [{label,Entry}|Is] ->
+ Acc = index_parameter_types_1(Is, Entry, Acc0),
+ index_parameter_types(Fs, Acc);
+ _ ->
+ %% Something serious is wrong. Ignore it for now.
+ %% It will be detected and diagnosed later.
+ index_parameter_types(Fs, Acc0)
+ end;
+index_parameter_types([], Acc) ->
+ gb_trees:from_orddict(lists:sort(Acc)).
+
+index_parameter_types_1([{'%', {type_info, Reg, Type0}} | Is], Entry, Acc) ->
+ Type = case Type0 of
+ match_context -> #ms{};
+ _ -> Type0
+ end,
+ Key = {Entry, Reg},
+ index_parameter_types_1(Is, Entry, [{Key, Type} | Acc]);
+index_parameter_types_1(_, _, Acc) ->
+ Acc.
+
validate_1(Is, Name, Arity, Entry, Ft) ->
validate_2(labels(Is), Name, Arity, Entry, Ft).
@@ -386,25 +418,19 @@ valfun_1(remove_message, Vst) ->
%% The message term is no longer fragile. It can be used
%% without restrictions.
remove_fragility(Vst);
-valfun_1({'%', {type_info, Reg, Info0}}, Vst0) ->
+valfun_1({'%', {type_info, Reg, match_context}}, Vst0) ->
+ set_aliased_type(#ms{}, Reg, Vst0);
+valfun_1({'%', {type_info, Reg, NewType0}}, Vst0) ->
%% Explicit type information inserted by optimization passes to indicate
%% that Reg has a certain type, so that we can accept cross-function type
%% optimizations.
- %%
- %% At the moment we only allow this when narrowing from 'term' which is
- %% what to expect with function parameters, but in theory any narrowing
- %% conversion should be legal.
- case get_move_term_type(Reg, Vst0) of
- term ->
- Type0 = case Info0 of
- match_context -> #ms{};
- _ -> Info0
- end,
- Type = propagate_fragility(Type0, [Reg], Vst0),
- set_type_reg(Type, Reg, Vst0);
- _ ->
- error(bad_type_info)
- end;
+ OldType = get_durable_term_type(Reg, Vst0),
+ NewType = case meet(NewType0, OldType) of
+ none -> error({bad_type_info, Reg, NewType0, OldType});
+ T -> T
+ end,
+ Type = propagate_fragility(NewType, [Reg], Vst0),
+ set_aliased_type(Type, Reg, Vst0);
valfun_1({'%',_}, Vst) ->
Vst;
valfun_1({line,_}, Vst) ->
@@ -643,7 +669,12 @@ valfun_4({gc_bif,Op,{f,Fail},Live,Src,Dst}, #vst{current=St0}=Vst0) ->
Vst1 = Vst0#vst{current=St},
Vst2 = branch_state(Fail, Vst1),
Vst3 = prune_x_regs(Live, Vst2),
+ SrcType = get_term_type(hd(Src), Vst3),
Vst = case Op of
+ length when SrcType =/= cons, SrcType =/= nil ->
+ %% If we already know we have a cons cell or nil, it
+ %% shouldn't be demoted to list.
+ set_type(list, hd(Src), Vst3);
map_size ->
set_type(map, hd(Src), Vst3);
_ ->
@@ -786,6 +817,12 @@ valfun_4({bs_set_position, Ctx, Pos}, Vst) ->
Vst;
%% Other test instructions.
+valfun_4({test,is_atom,{f,Lbl},[Src]}, Vst) ->
+ assert_term(Src, Vst),
+ set_aliased_type({atom,[]}, Src, branch_state(Lbl, Vst));
+valfun_4({test,is_boolean,{f,Lbl},[Src]}, Vst) ->
+ assert_term(Src, Vst),
+ set_aliased_type(bool, Src, branch_state(Lbl, Vst));
valfun_4({test,is_float,{f,Lbl},[Float]}, Vst) ->
assert_term(Float, Vst),
set_type({float,[]}, Float, branch_state(Lbl, Vst));
@@ -793,6 +830,9 @@ valfun_4({test,is_tuple,{f,Lbl},[Tuple]}, Vst) ->
Type0 = get_term_type(Tuple, Vst),
Type = upgrade_tuple_type({tuple,[0]}, Type0),
set_aliased_type(Type, Tuple, branch_state(Lbl, Vst));
+valfun_4({test,is_integer,{f,Lbl},[Src]}, Vst) ->
+ assert_term(Src, Vst),
+ set_aliased_type({integer,[]}, Src, branch_state(Lbl, Vst));
valfun_4({test,is_nonempty_list,{f,Lbl},[Cons]}, Vst) ->
assert_term(Cons, Vst),
Type = cons,
@@ -830,11 +870,11 @@ valfun_4({test,is_map,{f,Lbl},[Src]}, Vst0) ->
end;
valfun_4({test,is_nil,{f,Lbl},[Src]}, Vst0) ->
Vst = case get_term_type(Src, Vst0) of
- list ->
- branch_state(Lbl, set_type_reg(cons, Src, Vst0));
- _ ->
- branch_state(Lbl, Vst0)
- end,
+ list ->
+ branch_state(Lbl, set_type_reg(cons, Src, Vst0));
+ _ ->
+ branch_state(Lbl, Vst0)
+ end,
set_aliased_type(nil, Src, Vst);
valfun_4({test,is_eq_exact,{f,Lbl},[Src,Val]=Ss}, Vst0) ->
validate_src(Ss, Vst0),
@@ -1081,39 +1121,58 @@ verify_call_args_1(N, Vst) ->
verify_call_args_1(X, Vst).
verify_local_call(Lbl, Live, Vst) ->
- F = fun({R, _Ctx}) ->
- verify_call_match_context(Lbl, R, Vst)
- end,
- MsRegs = all_ms_in_x_regs(Live, Vst),
- verify_no_ms_aliases(MsRegs),
- foreach(F, MsRegs).
+ F = fun({R, Type}) ->
+ verify_arg_type(Lbl, R, Type, Vst)
+ end,
+ TRegs = typed_call_regs(Live, Vst),
+ verify_no_ms_aliases(TRegs),
+ foreach(F, TRegs).
-all_ms_in_x_regs(0, _Vst) ->
+typed_call_regs(0, _Vst) ->
[];
-all_ms_in_x_regs(Live0, Vst) ->
+typed_call_regs(Live0, Vst) ->
Live = Live0 - 1,
R = {x,Live},
- case get_move_term_type(R, Vst) of
- #ms{}=M -> [{R,M} | all_ms_in_x_regs(Live, Vst)];
- _ -> all_ms_in_x_regs(Live, Vst)
- end.
+ [{R, get_move_term_type(R, Vst)} | typed_call_regs(Live, Vst)].
%% Verifies that the same match context isn't present twice.
-verify_no_ms_aliases(MsRegs) ->
- CtxIds = [Id || {_, #ms{id=Id}} <- MsRegs],
+verify_no_ms_aliases(Regs) ->
+ CtxIds = [Id || {_, #ms{id=Id}} <- Regs],
UniqueCtxIds = ordsets:from_list(CtxIds),
if
length(UniqueCtxIds) < length(CtxIds) ->
- error({multiple_match_contexts, MsRegs});
+ error({multiple_match_contexts, Regs});
length(UniqueCtxIds) =:= length(CtxIds) ->
ok
end.
-%% Verifies that the target label accepts match contexts in the given register.
-verify_call_match_context(Lbl, Ctx, #vst{ft=Ft}) ->
- case gb_trees:lookup({Lbl, Ctx}, Ft) of
- {value, match_context} -> ok;
- none -> error(no_bs_start_match2)
+%% Verifies that the given argument narrows to what the function expects.
+verify_arg_type(Lbl, Reg, #ms{}, #vst{ft=Ft}) ->
+ %% Match contexts require explicit support, and may not be passed to a
+ %% function that accepts arbitrary terms.
+ case gb_trees:lookup({Lbl, Reg}, Ft) of
+ {value, #ms{}} -> ok;
+ _ -> error(no_bs_start_match2)
+ end;
+verify_arg_type(Lbl, Reg, GivenType, #vst{ft=Ft}) ->
+ case gb_trees:lookup({Lbl, Reg}, Ft) of
+ {value, bool} when GivenType =:= {atom, true};
+ GivenType =:= {atom, false};
+ GivenType =:= {atom, []} ->
+ %% We don't yet support upgrading true/false to bool, so we
+ %% assume unknown atoms can be bools when validating calls.
+ ok;
+ {value, #ms{}} ->
+ %% Functions that accept match contexts also accept all other
+ %% terms. This will change once we support union types.
+ ok;
+ {value, RequiredType} ->
+ case meet(GivenType, RequiredType) of
+ none -> error({bad_arg_type, Reg, GivenType, RequiredType});
+ _ -> ok
+ end;
+ none ->
+ ok
end.
allocate(Zero, Stk, Heap, Live, #vst{current=#st{numy=none}}=Vst0) ->
@@ -1333,27 +1392,27 @@ bsm_restore(Reg, SavePoint, Vst) ->
_ -> error({illegal_restore,SavePoint,range})
end.
-
select_val_branches(Src, Choices, Vst) ->
Infer = infer_types(Src, Vst),
- select_val_branches_1(Choices, Infer, Vst).
+ select_val_branches_1(Choices, Src, Infer, Vst).
-select_val_branches_1([Val,{f,L}|T], Infer, Vst0) ->
- Vst = branch_state(L, Infer(Val, Vst0)),
- select_val_branches_1(T, Infer, Vst);
-select_val_branches_1([], _, Vst) -> Vst.
+select_val_branches_1([Val,{f,L}|T], Src, Infer, Vst0) ->
+ Vst1 = set_aliased_type(Val, Src, Infer(Val, Vst0)),
+ Vst = branch_state(L, Vst1),
+ select_val_branches_1(T, Src, Infer, Vst);
+select_val_branches_1([], _, _, Vst) -> Vst.
infer_types(Src, Vst) ->
case get_def(Src, Vst) of
{bif,is_map,{f,_},[Map],_} ->
- fun({atom,true}, S) -> set_type_reg(map, Map, S);
+ fun({atom,true}, S) -> set_aliased_type(map, Map, S);
(_, S) -> S
end;
{bif,tuple_size,{f,_},[Tuple],_} ->
fun({integer,Arity}, S) ->
Type0 = get_term_type(Tuple, S),
Type = upgrade_tuple_type({tuple,Arity}, Type0),
- set_type(Type, Tuple, S);
+ set_aliased_type(Type, Tuple, S);
(_, S) -> S
end;
{bif,'=:=',{f,_},[ArityReg,{integer,_}=Val],_} when ArityReg =/= Src ->
@@ -1626,6 +1685,10 @@ meet(T1, T2) ->
subtract(list, nil) -> cons;
subtract(list, cons) -> nil;
+subtract(number, {integer,[]}) -> {float,[]};
+subtract(number, {float,[]}) -> {integer,[]};
+subtract(bool, {atom,false}) -> {atom, true};
+subtract(bool, {atom,true}) -> {atom, false};
subtract(Type, _) -> Type.
assert_type(WantedType, Term, Vst) ->
@@ -1841,7 +1904,7 @@ merge_regs_1([{R1,_}|Rs1], [{R2,_}|_]=Rs2) when R1 < R2 ->
merge_regs_1([{R1,_}|_]=Rs1, [{R2,_}|Rs2]) when R1 > R2 ->
merge_regs_1(Rs1, Rs2);
merge_regs_1([{R,Type1}|Rs1], [{R,Type2}|Rs2]) ->
- [{R,merge_types(Type1, Type2)}|merge_regs_1(Rs1, Rs2)];
+ [{R,join(Type1, Type2)}|merge_regs_1(Rs1, Rs2)];
merge_regs_1([], []) -> [];
merge_regs_1([], [_|_]) -> [];
merge_regs_1([_|_], []) -> [].
@@ -1860,67 +1923,90 @@ merge_y_regs_1(Y, S, Regs0) when Y >= 0 ->
Type0 ->
merge_y_regs_1(Y-1, S, Regs0);
Type1 ->
- Type = merge_types(Type0, Type1),
+ Type = join(Type0, Type1),
Regs = gb_trees:update(Y, Type, Regs0),
merge_y_regs_1(Y-1, S, Regs)
end;
merge_y_regs_1(_, _, Regs) -> Regs.
-%% merge_types(Type1, Type2) -> Type
+%% join(Type1, Type2) -> Type
%% Return the most specific type possible.
%% Note: Type1 must NOT be the same as Type2.
-merge_types({fragile,Same}=Type, Same) ->
+join({literal,_}=T1, T2) ->
+ join_literal(T1, T2);
+join(T1, {literal,_}=T2) ->
+ join_literal(T2, T1);
+join({fragile,Same}=Type, Same) ->
Type;
-merge_types({fragile,T1}, T2) ->
- make_fragile(merge_types(T1, T2));
-merge_types(Same, {fragile,Same}=Type) ->
+join({fragile,T1}, T2) ->
+ make_fragile(join(T1, T2));
+join(Same, {fragile,Same}=Type) ->
Type;
-merge_types(T1, {fragile,T2}) ->
- make_fragile(merge_types(T1, T2));
-merge_types(uninitialized=I, _) -> I;
-merge_types(_, uninitialized=I) -> I;
-merge_types(initialized=I, _) -> I;
-merge_types(_, initialized=I) -> I;
-merge_types({catchtag,T0},{catchtag,T1}) ->
+join(T1, {fragile,T2}) ->
+ make_fragile(join(T1, T2));
+join(uninitialized=I, _) -> I;
+join(_, uninitialized=I) -> I;
+join(initialized=I, _) -> I;
+join(_, initialized=I) -> I;
+join({catchtag,T0},{catchtag,T1}) ->
{catchtag,ordsets:from_list(T0++T1)};
-merge_types({trytag,T0},{trytag,T1}) ->
+join({trytag,T0},{trytag,T1}) ->
{trytag,ordsets:from_list(T0++T1)};
-merge_types({tuple,A}, {tuple,B}) ->
+join({tuple,A}, {tuple,B}) ->
{tuple,[min(tuple_sz(A), tuple_sz(B))]};
-merge_types({Type,A}, {Type,B})
+join({Type,A}, {Type,B})
when Type =:= atom; Type =:= integer; Type =:= float ->
if A =:= B -> {Type,A};
true -> {Type,[]}
end;
-merge_types({Type,_}, number)
+join({Type,_}, number)
when Type =:= integer; Type =:= float ->
number;
-merge_types(number, {Type,_})
+join(number, {Type,_})
when Type =:= integer; Type =:= float ->
number;
-merge_types(bool, {atom,A}) ->
+join(bool, {atom,A}) ->
merge_bool(A);
-merge_types({atom,A}, bool) ->
+join({atom,A}, bool) ->
merge_bool(A);
-merge_types(cons, {literal,[_|_]}) ->
- cons;
-merge_types(cons, nil) ->
- list;
-merge_types(nil, cons) ->
- list;
-merge_types({literal,[_|_]}, cons) ->
- cons;
-merge_types({literal,[_|_]}, {literal,[_|_]}) ->
- cons;
-merge_types(#ms{id=Id1,valid=B1,slots=Slots1},
+join({atom,_}, {atom,_}) ->
+ {atom,[]};
+join(#ms{id=Id1,valid=B1,slots=Slots1},
#ms{id=Id2,valid=B2,slots=Slots2}) ->
Id = if
Id1 =:= Id2 -> Id1;
true -> make_ref()
end,
#ms{id=Id,valid=B1 band B2,slots=min(Slots1, Slots2)};
-merge_types(T1, T2) when T1 =/= T2 ->
- %% Too different. All we know is that the type is a 'term'.
+join(T1, T2) when T1 =/= T2 ->
+ %% We've exhaused all other options, so the type must either be a list or
+ %% a 'term'.
+ join_list(T1, T2).
+
+%% Merges types of literals. Note that the left argument must either be a
+%% literal or exactly equal to the second argument.
+join_literal(Same, Same) ->
+ Same;
+join_literal({literal,[_|_]}, T) ->
+ join_literal(T, cons);
+join_literal({literal,#{}}, T) ->
+ join_literal(T, map);
+join_literal({literal,Tuple}, T) when is_tuple(Tuple) ->
+ join_literal(T, {tuple, tuple_size(Tuple)});
+join_literal({literal,_}, T) ->
+ %% Bitstring, fun, or similar.
+ join_literal(T, term);
+join_literal(T1, T2) ->
+ %% We're done extracting the types, try merging them again.
+ join(T1, T2).
+
+join_list(nil, cons) -> list;
+join_list(nil, list) -> list;
+join_list(cons, list) -> list;
+join_list(T, nil) -> join_list(nil, T);
+join_list(T, cons) -> join_list(cons, T);
+join_list(_, _) ->
+ %% Not a list, so it must be a term.
term.
tuple_sz([Sz]) -> Sz;
@@ -2031,6 +2117,9 @@ bif_type(abs, [Num], Vst) ->
end;
bif_type(float, _, _) -> {float,[]};
bif_type('/', _, _) -> {float,[]};
+%% Binary operations
+bif_type('byte_size', _, _) -> {integer,[]};
+bif_type('bit_size', _, _) -> {integer,[]};
%% Integer operations.
bif_type(ceil, [_], _) -> {integer,[]};
bif_type('div', [_,_], _) -> {integer,[]};
@@ -2110,11 +2199,13 @@ is_bif_safe(_, _) -> false.
arith_type([A], Vst) ->
%% Unary '+' or '-'.
case get_term_type(A, Vst) of
+ {integer,_} -> {integer,[]};
{float,_} -> {float,[]};
_ -> number
end;
arith_type([A,B], Vst) ->
case {get_term_type(A, Vst),get_term_type(B, Vst)} of
+ {{integer,_},{integer,_}} -> {integer,[]};
{{float,_},_} -> {float,[]};
{_,{float,_}} -> {float,[]};
{_,_} -> number
diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/compile.erl b/lib/compiler/src/compile.erl
index 73c66e6efc..53d3cec2d7 100644
--- a/lib/compiler/src/compile.erl
+++ b/lib/compiler/src/compile.erl
@@ -268,6 +268,10 @@ expand_opt(r21, Os) ->
[no_put_tuple2 | expand_opt(no_bsm3, Os)];
expand_opt({debug_info_key,_}=O, Os) ->
[encrypt_debug_info,O|Os];
+expand_opt(no_type_opt, Os) ->
+ [no_ssa_opt_type_start,
+ no_ssa_opt_type_continue,
+ no_ssa_opt_type_finish | Os];
expand_opt(O, Os) -> [O|Os].
expand_opt_before_21(Os) ->