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author | Erlang/OTP <[email protected]> | 2009-11-20 14:54:40 +0000 |
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committer | Erlang/OTP <[email protected]> | 2009-11-20 14:54:40 +0000 |
commit | 84adefa331c4159d432d22840663c38f155cd4c1 (patch) | |
tree | bff9a9c66adda4df2106dfd0e5c053ab182a12bd /lib/snmp/src/misc/snmp_misc.erl | |
download | otp-84adefa331c4159d432d22840663c38f155cd4c1.tar.gz otp-84adefa331c4159d432d22840663c38f155cd4c1.tar.bz2 otp-84adefa331c4159d432d22840663c38f155cd4c1.zip |
The R13B03 release.OTP_R13B03
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/snmp/src/misc/snmp_misc.erl')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/snmp/src/misc/snmp_misc.erl | 465 |
1 files changed, 465 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/snmp/src/misc/snmp_misc.erl b/lib/snmp/src/misc/snmp_misc.erl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1b535743a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/snmp/src/misc/snmp_misc.erl @@ -0,0 +1,465 @@ +%% +%% %CopyrightBegin% +%% +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1996-2009. All Rights Reserved. +%% +%% The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License, +%% Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in +%% compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the +%% Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be +%% retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/. +%% +%% Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" +%% basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See +%% the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations +%% under the License. +%% +%% %CopyrightEnd% +%% + +-module(snmp_misc). + +%% need definition of mib record +-include("snmp_types.hrl"). +-include("snmpc_misc.hrl"). + +-define(VMODULE,"MISC"). +-include("snmp_verbosity.hrl"). + + +-export([assq/2, + bits_to_int/2, + diff/2, + ensure_trailing_dir_delimiter/1, + foreach/3, + format_pdu/2, + format_val/4, + format_vb/2, + format_vbs/2, + format/3, + get_option/2, + get_option/3, + get_sec_level/1, + ip/1, + is_auth/1, + is_BitString/1, + is_oid/1, + is_priv/1, + is_reportable/1, + is_reportable_pdu/1, + is_string/1, + is_tag_member/2, + is_tmask_match/3, + keyreplaceadd/4, + mem_size/1, + mk_msg_flags/2, + multi_map/2, + %% now/0, + now/1, + read_mib/1, + set_option/3, + sleep/1, + strip_extension_from_filename/2, + str_xor/2, + time/3, + + verify_behaviour/2 + ]). + + +verify_behaviour(Behaviour, UserMod) + when is_atom(Behaviour) andalso is_atom(UserMod) -> + case (catch UserMod:module_info(exports)) of + Exps when is_list(Exps) -> + Callbacks = Behaviour:behaviour_info(callbacks), + (catch verify_behaviour2(Callbacks, Exps)); + _ -> + {error, {bad_module, UserMod}} + end; +verify_behaviour(_, BadModule) -> + {error, {bad_module, BadModule}}. + +verify_behaviour2([], _) -> + ok; +verify_behaviour2([{Func, Arity} = FuncArity|Callbacks], Exps) -> + case lists:member(FuncArity, Exps) of + true -> + verify_behaviour2(Callbacks, Exps); + false -> + throw({error, {bad_module, {function, Func, Arity}}}) + end. + + +sleep(Time) -> + receive + after Time -> + true + end. + + +%% Returns time in ms = sec/1000 +% now() -> now(ms). +now(ms) -> + Now = erlang:now(), + element(1,Now)*1000000000+ + element(2,Now)*1000+ + (element(3,Now) div 1000); +%% Returns time in cs = sec/100 +now(cs) -> + Now = erlang:now(), + element(1,Now)*100000000+ + element(2,Now)*100+ + (element(3,Now) div 10000); +now(sec) -> + Now = erlang:now(), + element(1,Now)*1000000+ + element(2,Now)+ + (element(3,Now) div 1000000). + + +is_string([]) -> true; +is_string([Tkn | Str]) + when is_integer(Tkn) andalso (Tkn >= 0) andalso (Tkn =< 255) -> + is_string(Str); +is_string(_) -> false. + + +is_oid([E1, E2| Rest]) + when (length(Rest) =< 126) andalso (E1 *40 + E2 =< 255) -> + is_oid2(Rest); +is_oid([E1]) when E1 =< 2 -> + true; +is_oid(_) -> false. + +is_oid2([]) -> true; +is_oid2([Nbr | RestOid]) + when is_integer(Nbr) andalso (0 =< Nbr) andalso (Nbr =< 2147483647) -> + is_oid2(RestOid); +is_oid2(_) -> false. + +is_BitString([]) -> true; +is_BitString([Nbr | RestBitstring]) + when is_integer(Nbr) andalso (Nbr >= 0) andalso (Nbr =< 1) -> + is_BitString(RestBitstring); +is_BitString(_) -> false. + + +%% Check if a Tag is a member in a TagList. Tags and TagLists are defined +%% in SNMP-TARGET-MIB +is_tag_member(Tag, TagList) -> + check_tag_list(TagList, [], lists:reverse(Tag)). + +check_tag_list([32 | T], Res, Gat) -> + tag_delimiter_found(Res, Gat, T); +check_tag_list([9 | T], Res, Gat) -> + tag_delimiter_found(Res, Gat, T); +check_tag_list([13 | T], Res, Gat) -> + tag_delimiter_found(Res, Gat, T); +check_tag_list([11 | T], Res, Gat) -> + tag_delimiter_found(Res, Gat, T); +check_tag_list([Char | T], Res, Gat) -> + check_tag_list(T, [Char | Res], Gat); +check_tag_list([], Res, Gat) -> + tag_delimiter_found(Res, Gat, []). + +tag_delimiter_found(Gat, Gat, _T) -> + true; +tag_delimiter_found(_Res, _Gat, []) -> + false; +tag_delimiter_found(_Res, Gat, T) -> + check_tag_list(T, [], Gat). + + +%% Pre: length(TAddr1) == length(TAddr2) +%% length(TMask) == 0 | length(TAddr1) +is_tmask_match(_TAddr1, _TAddr2, []) -> + true; +is_tmask_match([H1 | T1], [H2 | T2], [M1 | M2]) -> + if + (H1 band M1) == (H2 band M1) -> + is_tmask_match(T1, T2, M2); + true -> + false + end. + + +%%-------------------------------------------------- +%% Not a real assq, but what the heck, it's useful. +%%-------------------------------------------------- +assq(Key, List) -> + case lists:keysearch(Key, 1, List) of + {value, {Key, Val}} -> {value, Val}; + _ -> false + end. + +get_option(Key, Options) -> + case lists:keysearch(Key, 1, Options) of + {value, {_Key, Value}} -> + Value; + _ -> + throw({error, {not_found, Key}}) + end. + +get_option(Key, Options, Default) -> + case lists:keysearch(Key, 1, Options) of + {value, {_Key, Value}} -> + Value; + _ -> + Default + end. + +set_option(Key, Val, Opts) -> + keyreplaceadd(Key, 1, Opts, {Key, Val}). + +keyreplaceadd(Key, Pos, List, New) -> + case lists:keysearch(Key, Pos, List) of + {value, _} -> lists:keyreplace(Key, Pos, List, New); + _ -> [New | List] + end. + +is_auth(SecLevel) -> + 1 == (SecLevel band 1). + +is_priv(SecLevel) -> + 2 == (SecLevel band 2). + +is_reportable([MsgFlag]) -> + 4 == (MsgFlag band 4). + +%% [OTP-3416] +%% [RFC 2571] Confirmed Class: GetRequest-PDU, GetNextRequest-PDU, +%% GetBulkRequest-PDU, SetRequest-PDU, and InformRequest-PDU. +%% Unconfirmed Class: Report-PDU, Trapv2-PDU, and GetResponse-PDU. +%% [RFC 2572] The reportableFlag MUST always be zero when the message +%% contains a PDU from the Unconfirmed Class; it MUST always be one +%% for a PDU from the Confirmed Class, +%% +is_reportable_pdu('get-request') -> true; +is_reportable_pdu('get-next-request') -> true; +is_reportable_pdu('get-bulk-request') -> true; +is_reportable_pdu('set-request') -> true; +is_reportable_pdu('inform-request') -> true; +is_reportable_pdu(_) -> false. + +mk_msg_flags(PduType, SecLevel) -> + Flags1 = case is_reportable_pdu(PduType) of + true -> 4; + false -> 0 + end, + [Flags1 bor SecLevel]. + +get_sec_level([Flag]) -> + SecLevel = Flag band 3, + case {is_auth(SecLevel), is_priv(SecLevel)} of + {false, false} -> noAuthNoPriv; + {true, false} -> authNoPriv; + {true, true} -> authPriv + end. + + +%% diff(L1, L2) -> L1 - L2. +%% Ex. [1, 2, 3, 4] - [1, 3, 4] = [2, 3, 4] +diff(L1, []) -> L1; +diff([H | T1], [H | T2]) -> diff(T1, T2); +diff(L1, _) -> L1. + +foreach(Function, ExtraArgs, [H | T]) -> + apply(Function, [H | ExtraArgs]), + foreach(Function, ExtraArgs, T); +foreach(_Function, _ExtraArgs, []) -> true. + +str_xor([H1|T1], [H2|T2]) -> + [H1 bxor H2 | str_xor(T1, T2)]; +str_xor([], []) -> + []. + + +%%----------------------------------------------------------------- +%% Pre: ListOfLists is a list of N lists, each of length M. +%% Func is a function of arity N. +%% Returns: A list of length M where element Y is the result of +%% applying Func on [Elem(Y, List1), ..., Elem(Y, ListN)]. +%%----------------------------------------------------------------- +multi_map(_Func, [[] | _ListOfLists]) -> + []; +multi_map(Func, ListOfLists) -> + HD = [hd(L) || L <- ListOfLists], + TL = [tl(L) || L <- ListOfLists], +%% io:format("multi_map -> " +%% "~n HD: ~p" +%% "~n TL: ~p", [HD, TL]), + [ + apply(Func, HD) | multi_map(Func, TL) + ]. + +%% Primitive performance analysis. +time(M,F,A) -> + statistics(runtime), + R = apply(M, F, A), + {R, statistics(runtime)}. + +%% How much memory is allocated for X? At least some kind of upper estimation... +mem_size(X) -> + E = ets:new(tmp, [set, protected]), + M1 = ets:info(E, memory), + ets:insert(E, {make_ref(), X}), + M2 = ets:info(E, memory), + ets:delete(E), + M2 - M1. + + +strip_extension_from_filename(FileName, Ext) when is_atom(FileName) -> + strip_extension_from_filename(atom_to_list(FileName), Ext); + +strip_extension_from_filename(FileName, Ext) when is_list(FileName) -> + case lists:suffix(Ext, FileName) of + true -> lists:sublist(FileName, 1, length(FileName) - length(Ext)); + false -> FileName + end. + + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% Returns: {ok, Mib}|{error, Reason} +%% +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +read_mib(FileName) -> + (catch do_read_mib(FileName)). + +do_read_mib(FileName) -> + ?read_mib(FileName). + + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% Converts a list of named bits to the integer value. +%% Returns: integer()|error +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +bits_to_int(Val,Kibbles) -> + bits_to_int(Val,Kibbles,0). + +bits_to_int([],_Kibbles,Res) -> Res; +bits_to_int([Kibble|Ks],Kibbles,Res) -> + case snmp_misc:assq(Kibble,Kibbles) of + {value,V} -> + bits_to_int(Ks,Kibbles,Res + round(math:pow(2,V))); + _ -> + error + end. + + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% Returns: {ok, {int(),int(),int(),int()}} | {error, Reason} +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +ip(Host) -> + inet:getaddr(Host, inet). + +ensure_trailing_dir_delimiter([]) -> "/"; +ensure_trailing_dir_delimiter(DirSuggestion) -> + case lists:last(DirSuggestion) of + $/ -> DirSuggestion; + _ -> lists:append(DirSuggestion,"/") + end. + + +format_pdu(PDU, MiniMib) when is_record(PDU, pdu) -> + #pdu{type = T, + error_status = ES, + error_index = EI, + request_id = RID, + varbinds = VBs} = PDU, + Txt1 = if + (ES =:= noError) andalso (EI =:= 0) -> + ""; + (T =:= 'get-bulk-request') -> + ""; + true -> + io_lib:format("*!*!* An error occured. *!*!* ~n" + "Error status = ~w, index = ~w.~n", + [ES, EI]) + end, + Txt2 = if T =:= 'snmpv2-trap' -> + io_lib:format("v2 Trap, Request Id:~w~n", [RID]); + T =:= 'get-request' -> + io_lib:format("Get request, Request Id:~w~n", [RID]); + T =:= 'get-next-request' -> + io_lib:format("Get-Next request, Request Id:~w~n", [RID]); + T =:= 'get-bulk-request' -> + io_lib:format("Get-Bulk request, Request Id:~w~n" + " Non-repeaters = ~w~n" + " Max-repetitions = ~w~n", [RID, ES, EI]); + T =:= 'set-request' -> + io_lib:format("Set request, Request Id:~w~n", [RID]); + T =:= 'get-response' -> + io_lib:format("Response, Request Id:~w~n", [RID]); + T =:= 'inform-request' -> + io_lib:format("Inform Request Request Id:~w~n", [RID]); + T =:= report -> + io_lib:format("Report Request Id:~w~n", [RID]); + true -> + "" + end, + [Txt1, Txt2, format_vbs(VBs, MiniMib)|"\n"]; + +format_pdu(#trappdu{enterprise = Enterprise, + agent_addr = AgentAddr, + generic_trap = GenericTrap, + specific_trap = SpecificTrap, + time_stamp = TimeStamp, + varbinds = VBs}, MiniMib) -> + [io_lib:format("v1 Trap~n" + " Generic: ~w~n" + " Enterprise: ~w~n" + " Specific: ~w~n" + " Agent addr: ~w~n" + " TimeStamp: ~w~n", + [GenericTrap, + element(1,symbolify_oid(MiniMib,Enterprise)),SpecificTrap, + AgentAddr, TimeStamp]), + format_vbs(VBs, MiniMib) | "\n"]. + +format_vbs(Vbs, MiniMib) -> + [format_vb(VB, MiniMib) || VB <- Vbs]. + +format_vb(#varbind{oid = Oid, + variabletype = Type, + value = Value}, MiniMib) -> + {Soid, Mtype} = symbolify_oid(MiniMib, Oid), + [io_lib:format(" ~w = ", [Soid]), + format_val(Type, Mtype, Value, MiniMib) | "\n"]. + +format(Max, F, A) when is_integer(Max) -> + case lists:flatten(io_lib:format(F,A)) of + S when length(S) > Max -> + case lists:suffix("\n", S) of + true -> + lists:concat([lists:sublist(S,Max), "...\n"]); + false -> + lists:concat([lists:sublist(S,Max), "..."]) + end; + S -> + S + end. + + +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +%% Returns: (a nested) symbolified oid. +%%---------------------------------------------------------------------- +symbolify_oid(MiniMib, Oid) -> + case snmp_mini_mib:aliasname(MiniMib, Oid) of + false -> + {Oid, unknown}; + {FoundOid, Aliasname, Type} -> + Rest = snmp_misc:diff(Oid, FoundOid), + {[Aliasname| Rest], Type} + end. + +format_val('OCTET STRING', 'BITS', Val, _MiniMib) -> + io_lib:format("~w", [snmp_pdus:octet_str_to_bits(Val)]); +format_val('OBJECT IDENTIFIER', _, Val, MiniMib) -> + {NVal, _} = symbolify_oid(MiniMib, Val), + io_lib:format("~w", [NVal]); +format_val(_, _, Val, _MiniMib) -> + io_lib:format("~p", [Val]). + + + + |