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author | Hans Nilsson <[email protected]> | 2015-11-17 11:41:59 +0100 |
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committer | Hans Nilsson <[email protected]> | 2015-11-17 11:41:59 +0100 |
commit | 68a045f8d649fdd77cc704e39e9e4dc331693a90 (patch) | |
tree | ae00d3f1cb987b7ee36fb04c39d40fde6c051b1e /lib/ssh/doc/standard/draft-ietf-secsh-userauth-18.txt | |
parent | fd14ada7bcb1de5b72b07b6ff63d091a9596bc7b (diff) | |
parent | 777c373cee742f2ba14246a437a4a12e68f93b5b (diff) | |
download | otp-68a045f8d649fdd77cc704e39e9e4dc331693a90.tar.gz otp-68a045f8d649fdd77cc704e39e9e4dc331693a90.tar.bz2 otp-68a045f8d649fdd77cc704e39e9e4dc331693a90.zip |
Merge branch 'hans/ssh/doc_updates/OTP-12003' into maint
* hans/ssh/doc_updates/OTP-12003:
ssh: alternative look
ssh: list supported rfcs
ssh: moved "supported" section from ssh module man page to SSH_app man page
ssh: links to crypto and public_key in the ssh app ref
ssh: updated ssh_app.xml with ecdsa info
ssh: removed pre-historic ssh specs from the doc-dir
ssh: document function dependencies in ssh_connection.erl
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/ssh/doc/standard/draft-ietf-secsh-userauth-18.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/ssh/doc/standard/draft-ietf-secsh-userauth-18.txt | 896 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 896 deletions
diff --git a/lib/ssh/doc/standard/draft-ietf-secsh-userauth-18.txt b/lib/ssh/doc/standard/draft-ietf-secsh-userauth-18.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 9dae578a35..0000000000 --- a/lib/ssh/doc/standard/draft-ietf-secsh-userauth-18.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,896 +0,0 @@ - - - -Network Working Group T. Ylonen -Internet-Draft SSH Communications Security Corp -Expires: March 2, 2003 D. Moffat, Ed. - Sun Microsystems, Inc - September 2002 - - - SSH Authentication Protocol - draft-ietf-secsh-userauth-18.txt - -Status of this Memo - - This document is an Internet-Draft and is in full conformance with - all provisions of Section 10 of RFC2026. - - Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering - Task Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups. Note that other - groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts. - - Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months - and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any - time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference - material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." - - The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at http:// - www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt. - - The list of Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at - http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html. - - This Internet-Draft will expire on March 2, 2003. - -Copyright Notice - - Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2002). All Rights Reserved. - -Abstract - - SSH is a protocol for secure remote login and other secure network - services over an insecure network. This document describes the SSH - authentication protocol framework and public key, password, and - host-based client authentication methods. Additional authentication - methods are described in separate documents. The SSH authentication - protocol runs on top of the SSH transport layer protocol and provides - a single authenticated tunnel for the SSH connection protocol. - - - - - - - -Ylonen & Moffat Expires March 2, 2003 [Page 1] - -Internet-Draft SSH Authentication Protocol September 2002 - - -Table of Contents - - 1. Contributors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 2. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 3. Conventions Used in This Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 3.1 The Authentication Protocol Framework . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 3.1.1 Authentication Requests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 3.1.2 Responses to Authentication Requests . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 3.1.3 The "none" Authentication Request . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 3.1.4 Completion of User Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 3.1.5 Banner Message . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 - 3.2 Authentication Protocol Message Numbers . . . . . . . . . . 7 - 3.3 Public Key Authentication Method: publickey . . . . . . . . 8 - 3.4 Password Authentication Method: password . . . . . . . . . . 10 - 3.5 Host-Based Authentication: hostbased . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 - 4. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 - Normative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 - Informative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 - Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 - Intellectual Property and Copyright Statements . . . . . . . 15 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Ylonen & Moffat Expires March 2, 2003 [Page 2] - -Internet-Draft SSH Authentication Protocol September 2002 - - -1. Contributors - - The major original contributors of this document were: Tatu Ylonen, - Tero Kivinen, Timo J. Rinne, Sami Lehtinen (all of SSH Communications - Security Corp), and Markku-Juhani O. Saarinen (University of - Jyvaskyla) - - The document editor is: [email protected]. Comments on this - internet draft should be sent to the IETF SECSH working group, - details at: http://ietf.org/html.charters/secsh-charter.html - -2. Introduction - - The SSH authentication protocol is a general-purpose user - authentication protocol. It is intended to be run over the SSH - transport layer protocol [SSH-TRANS]. This protocol assumes that the - underlying protocols provide integrity and confidentiality - protection. - - This document should be read only after reading the SSH architecture - document [SSH-ARCH]. This document freely uses terminology and - notation from the architecture document without reference or further - explanation. - - The service name for this protocol is "ssh-userauth". - - When this protocol starts, it receives the session identifier from - the lower-level protocol (this is the exchange hash H from the first - key exchange). The session identifier uniquely identifies this - session and is suitable for signing in order to prove ownership of a - private key. This protocol also needs to know whether the lower-level - protocol provides confidentiality protection. - -3. Conventions Used in This Document - - The keywords "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", - and "MAY" that appear in this document are to be interpreted as - described in [RFC2119] - - The used data types and terminology are specified in the architecture - document [SSH-ARCH] - - The architecture document also discusses the algorithm naming - conventions that MUST be used with the SSH protocols. - -3.1 The Authentication Protocol Framework - - The server drives the authentication by telling the client which - - - -Ylonen & Moffat Expires March 2, 2003 [Page 3] - -Internet-Draft SSH Authentication Protocol September 2002 - - - authentication methods can be used to continue the exchange at any - given time. The client has the freedom to try the methods listed by - the server in any order. This gives the server complete control over - the authentication process if desired, but also gives enough - flexibility for the client to use the methods it supports or that are - most convenient for the user, when multiple methods are offered by - the server. - - Authentication methods are identified by their name, as defined in - [SSH-ARCH]. The "none" method is reserved, and MUST NOT be listed as - supported. However, it MAY be sent by the client. The server MUST - always reject this request, unless the client is to be allowed in - without any authentication, in which case the server MUST accept this - request. The main purpose of sending this request is to get the list - of supported methods from the server. - - The server SHOULD have a timeout for authentication, and disconnect - if the authentication has not been accepted within the timeout - period. The RECOMMENDED timeout period is 10 minutes. Additionally, - the implementation SHOULD limit the number of failed authentication - attempts a client may perform in a single session (the RECOMMENDED - limit is 20 attempts). If the threshold is exceeded, the server - SHOULD disconnect. - -3.1.1 Authentication Requests - - All authentication requests MUST use the following message format. - Only the first few fields are defined; the remaining fields depend on - the authentication method. - - byte SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST - string user name (in ISO-10646 UTF-8 encoding [RFC2279]) - string service name (in US-ASCII) - string method name (US-ASCII) - The rest of the packet is method-specific. - - The user name and service are repeated in every new authentication - attempt, and MAY change. The server implementation MUST carefully - check them in every message, and MUST flush any accumulated - authentication states if they change. If it is unable to flush some - authentication state, it MUST disconnect if the user or service name - changes. - - The service name specifies the service to start after authentication. - There may be several different authenticated services provided. If - the requested service is not available, the server MAY disconnect - immediately or at any later time. Sending a proper disconnect - message is RECOMMENDED. In any case, if the service does not exist, - - - -Ylonen & Moffat Expires March 2, 2003 [Page 4] - -Internet-Draft SSH Authentication Protocol September 2002 - - - authentication MUST NOT be accepted. - - If the requested user does not exist, the server MAY disconnect, or - MAY send a bogus list of acceptable authentication methods, but never - accept any. This makes it possible for the server to avoid - disclosing information on which accounts exist. In any case, if the - user does not exist, the authentication request MUST NOT be accepted. - - While there is usually little point for clients to send requests that - the server does not list as acceptable, sending such requests is not - an error, and the server SHOULD simply reject requests that it does - not recognize. - - An authentication request MAY result in a further exchange of - messages. All such messages depend on the authentication method - used, and the client MAY at any time continue with a new - SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST message, in which case the server MUST - abandon the previous authentication attempt and continue with the new - one. - -3.1.2 Responses to Authentication Requests - - If the server rejects the authentication request, it MUST respond - with the following: - - byte SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE - string authentications that can continue - boolean partial success - - "Authentications that can continue" is a comma-separated list of - authentication method names that may productively continue the - authentication dialog. - - It is RECOMMENDED that servers only include those methods in the list - that are actually useful. However, it is not illegal to include - methods that cannot be used to authenticate the user. - - Already successfully completed authentications SHOULD NOT be included - in the list, unless they really should be performed again for some - reason. - - "Partial success" MUST be TRUE if the authentication request to which - this is a response was successful. It MUST be FALSE if the request - was not successfully processed. - - When the server accepts authentication, it MUST respond with the - following: - - - - -Ylonen & Moffat Expires March 2, 2003 [Page 5] - -Internet-Draft SSH Authentication Protocol September 2002 - - - byte SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS - - Note that this is not sent after each step in a multi-method - authentication sequence, but only when the authentication is - complete. - - The client MAY send several authentication requests without waiting - for responses from previous requests. The server MUST process each - request completely and acknowledge any failed requests with a - SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE message before processing the next request. - - A request that results in further exchange of messages will be - aborted by a second request. It is not possible to send a second - request without waiting for a response from the server, if the first - request will result in further exchange of messages. No - SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE message will be sent for the aborted method. - - SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS MUST be sent only once. When - SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS has been sent, any further authentication - requests received after that SHOULD be silently ignored. - - Any non-authentication messages sent by the client after the request - that resulted in SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS being sent MUST be passed - to the service being run on top of this protocol. Such messages can - be identified by their message numbers (see Section Message Numbers - (Section 3.2)). - -3.1.3 The "none" Authentication Request - - A client may request a list of authentication methods that may - continue by using the "none" authentication method. - - If no authentication at all is needed for the user, the server MUST - return SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS. Otherwise, the server MUST return - SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE and MAY return with it a list of - authentication methods that can continue. - - This method MUST NOT be listed as supported by the server. - -3.1.4 Completion of User Authentication - - Authentication is complete when the server has responded with - SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS; all authentication related messages - received after sending this message SHOULD be silently ignored. - - After sending SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, the server starts the - requested service. - - - - -Ylonen & Moffat Expires March 2, 2003 [Page 6] - -Internet-Draft SSH Authentication Protocol September 2002 - - -3.1.5 Banner Message - - In some jurisdictions, sending a warning message before - authentication may be relevant for getting legal protection. Many - UNIX machines, for example, normally display text from `/etc/issue', - or use "tcp wrappers" or similar software to display a banner before - issuing a login prompt. - - The SSH server may send a SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER message at any time - before authentication is successful. This message contains text to - be displayed to the client user before authentication is attempted. - The format is as follows: - - byte SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER - string message (ISO-10646 UTF-8) - string language tag (as defined in [RFC3066]) - - The client SHOULD by default display the message on the screen. - However, since the message is likely to be sent for every login - attempt, and since some client software will need to open a separate - window for this warning, the client software may allow the user to - explicitly disable the display of banners from the server. The - message may consist of multiple lines. - - If the message string is displayed, control character filtering - discussed in [SSH-ARCH] SHOULD be used to avoid attacks by sending - terminal control characters. - -3.2 Authentication Protocol Message Numbers - - All message numbers used by this authentication protocol are in the - range from 50 to 79, which is part of the range reserved for - protocols running on top of the SSH transport layer protocol. - - Message numbers of 80 and higher are reserved for protocols running - after this authentication protocol, so receiving one of them before - authentication is complete is an error, to which the server MUST - respond by disconnecting (preferably with a proper disconnect message - sent first to ease troubleshooting). - - After successful authentication, such messages are passed to the - higher-level service. - - These are the general authentication message codes: - - #define SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST 50 - #define SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE 51 - #define SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS 52 - - - -Ylonen & Moffat Expires March 2, 2003 [Page 7] - -Internet-Draft SSH Authentication Protocol September 2002 - - - #define SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER 53 - - In addition to the above, there is a range of message numbers - (60..79) reserved for method-specific messages. These messages are - only sent by the server (client sends only SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST - messages). Different authentication methods reuse the same message - numbers. - -3.3 Public Key Authentication Method: publickey - - The only REQUIRED authentication method is public key authentication. - All implementations MUST support this method; however, not all users - need to have public keys, and most local policies are not likely to - require public key authentication for all users in the near future. - - With this method, the possession of a private key serves as - authentication. This method works by sending a signature created - with a private key of the user. The server MUST check that the key - is a valid authenticator for the user, and MUST check that the - signature is valid. If both hold, the authentication request MUST be - accepted; otherwise it MUST be rejected. (Note that the server MAY - require additional authentications after successful authentication.) - - Private keys are often stored in an encrypted form at the client - host, and the user must supply a passphrase before the signature can - be generated. Even if they are not, the signing operation involves - some expensive computation. To avoid unnecessary processing and user - interaction, the following message is provided for querying whether - authentication using the key would be acceptable. - - byte SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST - string user name - string service - string "publickey" - boolean FALSE - string public key algorithm name - string public key blob - - Public key algorithms are defined in the transport layer - specification [SSH-TRANS]. The public key blob may contain - certificates. - - Any public key algorithm may be offered for use in authentication. - In particular, the list is not constrained by what was negotiated - during key exchange. If the server does not support some algorithm, - it MUST simply reject the request. - - The server MUST respond to this message with either - - - -Ylonen & Moffat Expires March 2, 2003 [Page 8] - -Internet-Draft SSH Authentication Protocol September 2002 - - - SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE or with the following: - - byte SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK - string public key algorithm name from the request - string public key blob from the request - - To perform actual authentication, the client MAY then send a - signature generated using the private key. The client MAY send the - signature directly without first verifying whether the key is - acceptable. The signature is sent using the following packet: - - byte SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST - string user name - string service - string "publickey" - boolean TRUE - string public key algorithm name - string public key to be used for authentication - string signature - - Signature is a signature by the corresponding private key over the - following data, in the following order: - - string session identifier - byte SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST - string user name - string service - string "publickey" - boolean TRUE - string public key algorithm name - string public key to be used for authentication - - When the server receives this message, it MUST check whether the - supplied key is acceptable for authentication, and if so, it MUST - check whether the signature is correct. - - If both checks succeed, this method is successful. Note that the - server may require additional authentications. The server MUST - respond with SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS (if no more authentications are - needed), or SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE (if the request failed, or more - authentications are needed). - - The following method-specific message numbers are used by the - publickey authentication method. - - /* Key-based */ - #define SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK 60 - - - - -Ylonen & Moffat Expires March 2, 2003 [Page 9] - -Internet-Draft SSH Authentication Protocol September 2002 - - -3.4 Password Authentication Method: password - - Password authentication uses the following packets. Note that a - server MAY request the user to change the password. All - implementations SHOULD support password authentication. - - byte SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST - string user name - string service - string "password" - boolean FALSE - string plaintext password (ISO-10646 UTF-8) - - Note that the password is encoded in ISO-10646 UTF-8. It is up to - the server how it interprets the password and validates it against - the password database. However, if the client reads the password in - some other encoding (e.g., ISO 8859-1 (ISO Latin1)), it MUST convert - the password to ISO-10646 UTF-8 before transmitting, and the server - MUST convert the password to the encoding used on that system for - passwords. - - Note that even though the cleartext password is transmitted in the - packet, the entire packet is encrypted by the transport layer. Both - the server and the client should check whether the underlying - transport layer provides confidentiality (i.e., if encryption is - being used). If no confidentiality is provided (none cipher), - password authentication SHOULD be disabled. If there is no - confidentiality or no MAC, password change SHOULD be disabled. - - Normally, the server responds to this message with success or - failure. However, if the password has expired the server SHOULD - indicate this by responding with SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ. - In anycase the server MUST NOT allow an expired password to be used - for authentication. - - byte SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ - string prompt (ISO-10646 UTF-8) - string language tag (as defined in [RFC3066]) - - In this case, the client MAY continue with a different authentication - method, or request a new password from the user and retry password - authentication using the following message. The client MAY also send - this message instead of the normal password authentication request - without the server asking for it. - - byte SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST - string user name - string service - - - -Ylonen & Moffat Expires March 2, 2003 [Page 10] - -Internet-Draft SSH Authentication Protocol September 2002 - - - string "password" - boolean TRUE - string plaintext old password (ISO-10646 UTF-8) - string plaintext new password (ISO-10646 UTF-8) - - The server must reply to request message with - SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, or another - SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ. The meaning of these is as - follows: - - SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS The password has been changed, and - authentication has been successfully completed. - - SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE with partial success The password has - been changed, but more authentications are needed. - - SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE without partial success The password has - not been changed. Either password changing was not supported, or - the old password was bad. Note that if the server has already - sent SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, we know that it supports - changing the password. - - SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_CHANGEREQ The password was not changed because - the new password was not acceptable (e.g. too easy to guess). - - The following method-specific message numbers are used by the - password authentication method. - - #define SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ 60 - - -3.5 Host-Based Authentication: hostbased - - Some sites wish to allow authentication based on the host where the - user is coming from, and the user name on the remote host. While - this form of authentication is not suitable for high-security sites, - it can be very convenient in many environments. This form of - authentication is OPTIONAL. When used, special care SHOULD be taken - to prevent a regular user from obtaining the private host key. - - The client requests this form of authentication by sending the - following message. It is similar to the UNIX "rhosts" and - "hosts.equiv" styles of authentication, except that the identity of - the client host is checked more rigorously. - - This method works by having the client send a signature created with - the private key of the client host, which the server checks with that - host's public key. Once the client host's identity is established, - - - -Ylonen & Moffat Expires March 2, 2003 [Page 11] - -Internet-Draft SSH Authentication Protocol September 2002 - - - authorization (but no further authentication) is performed based on - the user names on the server and the client, and the client host - name. - - byte SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST - string user name - string service - string "hostbased" - string public key algorithm for host key - string public host key and certificates for client host - string client host name (FQDN; US-ASCII) - string user name on the client host (ISO-10646 UTF-8) - string signature - - Public key algorithm names for use in "public key algorithm for host - key" are defined in the transport layer specification. The "public - host key for client host" may include certificates. - - Signature is a signature with the private host key of the following - data, in this order: - - string session identifier - byte SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST - string user name - string service - string "hostbased" - string public key algorithm for host key - string public host key and certificates for client host - string client host name (FQDN; US-ASCII) - string user name on the client host(ISO-10646 UTF-8) - - The server MUST verify that the host key actually belongs to the - client host named in the message, that the given user on that host is - allowed to log in, and that the signature is a valid signature on the - appropriate value by the given host key. The server MAY ignore the - client user name, if it wants to authenticate only the client host. - - It is RECOMMENDED that whenever possible, the server perform - additional checks to verify that the network address obtained from - the (untrusted) network matches the given client host name. This - makes exploiting compromised host keys more difficult. Note that - this may require special handling for connections coming through a - firewall. - -4. Security Considerations - - The purpose of this protocol is to perform client user - authentication. It assumed that this runs over a secure transport - - - -Ylonen & Moffat Expires March 2, 2003 [Page 12] - -Internet-Draft SSH Authentication Protocol September 2002 - - - layer protocol, which has already authenticated the server machine, - established an encrypted communications channel, and computed a - unique session identifier for this session. The transport layer - provides forward secrecy for password authentication and other - methods that rely on secret data. - - Full security considerations for this protocol are provided in - Section 8 of [SSH-ARCH] - -Normative - - [SSH-ARCH] - Ylonen, T., "SSH Protocol Architecture", I-D - draft-ietf-architecture-15.txt, Oct 2003. - - [SSH-TRANS] - Ylonen, T., "SSH Transport Layer Protocol", I-D - draft-ietf-transport-17.txt, Oct 2003. - - [SSH-USERAUTH] - Ylonen, T., "SSH Authentication Protocol", I-D - draft-ietf-userauth-18.txt, Oct 2003. - - [SSH-CONNECT] - Ylonen, T., "SSH Connection Protocol", I-D - draft-ietf-connect-18.txt, Oct 2003. - - [SSH-NUMBERS] - Lehtinen, S. and D. Moffat, "SSH Protocol Assigned - Numbers", I-D draft-ietf-secsh-assignednumbers-05.txt, Oct - 2003. - - [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate - Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. - -Informative - - [RFC3066] Alvestrand, H., "Tags for the Identification of - Languages", BCP 47, RFC 3066, January 2001. - - [RFC2279] Yergeau, F., "UTF-8, a transformation format of ISO - 10646", RFC 2279, January 1998. - - - - - - - - - -Ylonen & Moffat Expires March 2, 2003 [Page 13] - -Internet-Draft SSH Authentication Protocol September 2002 - - -Authors' Addresses - - Tatu Ylonen - SSH Communications Security Corp - Fredrikinkatu 42 - HELSINKI FIN-00100 - Finland - - EMail: [email protected] - - - Darren J. Moffat (editor) - Sun Microsystems, Inc - 17 Network Circle - Menlo Park 95025 - USA - - EMail: [email protected] - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Ylonen & Moffat Expires March 2, 2003 [Page 14] - -Internet-Draft SSH Authentication Protocol September 2002 - - -Intellectual Property Statement - - The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any - intellectual property or other rights that might be claimed to - pertain to the implementation or use of the technology described in - this document or the extent to which any license under such rights - might or might not be available; neither does it represent that it - has made any effort to identify any such rights. Information on the - IETF's procedures with respect to rights in standards-track and - standards-related documentation can be found in BCP-11. Copies of - claims of rights made available for publication and any assurances of - licenses to be made available, or the result of an attempt made to - obtain a general license or permission for the use of such - proprietary rights by implementors or users of this specification can - be obtained from the IETF Secretariat. - - The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any - copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other proprietary - rights which may cover technology that may be required to practice - this standard. Please address the information to the IETF Executive - Director. - - The IETF has been notified of intellectual property rights claimed in - regard to some or all of the specification contained in this - document. For more information consult the online list of claimed - rights. - - -Full Copyright Statement - - Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2002). All Rights Reserved. - - This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to - others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it - or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published - and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any - kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are - included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this - document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing - the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other - Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of - developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for - copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be - followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than - English. - - The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be - revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assignees. - - - -Ylonen & Moffat Expires March 2, 2003 [Page 15] - -Internet-Draft SSH Authentication Protocol September 2002 - - - This document and the information contained herein is provided on an - "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING - TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING - BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION - HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF - MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. - - -Acknowledgment - - Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the - Internet Society. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Ylonen & Moffat Expires March 2, 2003 [Page 16]
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