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author | Raimo Niskanen <[email protected]> | 2016-02-24 16:36:24 +0100 |
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committer | Raimo Niskanen <[email protected]> | 2016-02-24 16:36:24 +0100 |
commit | 14028aee428c135211e33df77c1bee2fdc128f6e (patch) | |
tree | f5788ddaa552b89b661cfaec8530e927b7efcb89 /lib/stdlib/doc/src/gen_statem.xml | |
parent | 8b16506b0763d13b69aef3baeabef4729c708fe5 (diff) | |
download | otp-14028aee428c135211e33df77c1bee2fdc128f6e.tar.gz otp-14028aee428c135211e33df77c1bee2fdc128f6e.tar.bz2 otp-14028aee428c135211e33df77c1bee2fdc128f6e.zip |
Ditch PrevState
StateName/4 -> StateName/3
handle_event/5 -> handle_event/4
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/stdlib/doc/src/gen_statem.xml')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/stdlib/doc/src/gen_statem.xml | 70 |
1 files changed, 24 insertions, 46 deletions
diff --git a/lib/stdlib/doc/src/gen_statem.xml b/lib/stdlib/doc/src/gen_statem.xml index 1e41d616e9..f21610d14c 100644 --- a/lib/stdlib/doc/src/gen_statem.xml +++ b/lib/stdlib/doc/src/gen_statem.xml @@ -62,12 +62,12 @@ gen_statem:stop -----> Module:terminate/2 gen_statem:call gen_statem:cast erlang:send -erlang:'!' -----> Module:StateName/4 - Module:handle_event/5 +erlang:'!' -----> Module:StateName/3 + Module:handle_event/4 - -----> Module:terminate/3 -- -----> Module:code_change/3</pre> +- -----> Module:code_change/4</pre> <p>Events are of different <seealso marker="#type-event_type">types</seealso> so the callback functions can know the origin of an event @@ -91,28 +91,22 @@ erlang:'!' -----> Module:StateName/4 is <c>state_functions</c> the state has to be an atom and is used as the state function name. See - <seealso marker="#Module:StateName/4"> - <c>Module:StateName/4</c> + <seealso marker="#Module:StateName/3"> + <c>Module:StateName/3</c> </seealso>. This gathers all code for a specific state in one function and hence dispatches on state first. Note that in this mode the callback function - <seealso marker="#Module:code_change/4"> - <c>Module:code_change/4</c> - </seealso> makes the state name <c>code_change</c> - unusable. Actually you might get away with using it - as a state name but you will have to find a way to separate - the two callback roles e.g by observing that you can force - argument 3 into having different types for the different roles. - This is a slippery slope, though. It is easier - to simply not use <c>code_change</c> as a state name. + <seealso marker="#Module:terminate/3"> + <c>Module:terminate/3</c> + </seealso> makes the state name <c>terminate</c> unusable. </p> <p>When <seealso marker="#type-callback_mode">callback_mode</seealso> is <c>handle_event_function</c> the state can be any term and the state function name is - <seealso marker="#Module:handle_event/5"> - <c>Module:handle_event/5</c> + <seealso marker="#Module:handle_event/4"> + <c>Module:handle_event/4</c> </seealso>. This makes it easy to dispatch on state or on event as you like but you will have to implement it. @@ -120,12 +114,6 @@ erlang:'!' -----> Module:StateName/4 states so you do not accidentally postpone one event forever creating an infinite busy loop. </p> - <p>There is a small gotcha in both callback modes regarding - the state <c>undefined</c> that is used as the previous state - when the first state function is called. So either do not - use <c>undefined</c> as a state, or figure out - the implications yourself. - </p> <p>The <c>gen_statem</c> enqueues incoming events in order of arrival and presents these to the <seealso marker="#state_function">state function</seealso> @@ -378,14 +366,14 @@ erlang:'!' -----> Module:StateName/4 <item>The state has to be of type <seealso marker="#type-state_name"><c>state_name()</c></seealso> and one callback function per state that is - <seealso marker="#Module:StateName/4"> - <c>Module:StateName/4</c> - </seealso> is used. This is the default. + <seealso marker="#Module:StateName/3"> + <c>Module:StateName/3</c> + </seealso> is used. </item> <tag><c>handle_event_function</c></tag> <item>The state can be any term and the callback function - <seealso marker="#Module:handle_event/5"> - <c>Module:handle_event/5</c> + <seealso marker="#Module:handle_event/4"> + <c>Module:handle_event/4</c> </seealso> is used for all states. </item> </taglist> @@ -1054,9 +1042,10 @@ erlang:'!' -----> Module:StateName/4 <c>CallbackMode</c> selects the <seealso marker="#type-callback_mode">callback_mode()</seealso>. of the <c>gen_statem</c>. - <c>State</c> is the <seealso marker="#type-state">state()</seealso> - of the <c>gen_statem</c> and - <c>Data</c> the server <seealso marker="#type-data">data()</seealso> + <c>State</c> is the initial + <seealso marker="#type-state">state()</seealso> + and <c>Data</c> the initial server + <seealso marker="#type-data">data()</seealso> </p> <p>The <seealso marker="#type-action"><c>Actions</c></seealso> are executed when entering the first @@ -1076,11 +1065,10 @@ erlang:'!' -----> Module:StateName/4 </func> <func> - <name>Module:StateName(EventType, EventContent, - PrevStateName, Data) -> Result + <name>Module:StateName(EventType, EventContent, Data) -> Result </name> <name>Module:handle_event(EventType, EventContent, - PrevState, State, Data) -> Result + State, Data) -> Result </name> <fsummary>Handle an event</fsummary> <type> @@ -1088,10 +1076,7 @@ erlang:'!' -----> Module:StateName/4 <seealso marker="#type-event_type">event_type()</seealso> </v> <v>EventContent = term()</v> - <v>PrevStateName = - <seealso marker="#type-state_name">state_name()</seealso> - </v> - <v>PrevState = State = + <v>State = NewState = <seealso marker="#type-state">state()</seealso> </v> <v>Data = NewData = @@ -1109,9 +1094,9 @@ erlang:'!' -----> Module:StateName/4 <seealso marker="#cast/2">cast/2</seealso> or as a normal process message one of these functions is called. If <seealso marker="#type-callback_mode">callback_mode</seealso> - is <c>state_functions</c> then <c>Module:StateName/4</c> is called, + is <c>state_functions</c> then <c>Module:StateName/3</c> is called, and if it is <c>handle_event_function</c> - then <c>Module:handle_event/5</c> is called. + then <c>Module:handle_event/4</c> is called. </p> <p>If <c>EventType</c> is <seealso marker="#type-event_type"><c>{call,Caller}</c></seealso> @@ -1126,13 +1111,6 @@ erlang:'!' -----> Module:StateName/4 <c>reply(Caller, Reply)</c> </seealso>. </p> - <p><c>PrevStateName</c> and <c>PrevState</c> are useful - in some odd cases for example when you want to do something - only at the first event in a state, or when you need to - handle events differently depending on the previous state. - Note that when <c>gen_statem</c> enters its first state - this is set to <c>undefined</c>. - </p> <p>If this function returns with a new state that does not match equal (<c>=/=</c>) to the current state all postponed events will be retried in the new state. |