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authorHans Bolinder <[email protected]>2013-01-13 18:19:29 +0100
committerHans Bolinder <[email protected]>2013-02-15 12:18:11 +0100
commit675b8108486919739dc2e213587489c0daab80cb (patch)
tree9a16e87541831b143d59dfb4bc84871e2595f037 /lib/stdlib/doc/src/io.xml
parent739b5db228de76dd42ab7f29983724cceafed9c2 (diff)
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[stdlib] Add control sequence modifier 'l'
The modifier 'l' can be used for turning off the string recognition of ~p and ~P.
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/stdlib/doc/src/io.xml')
-rw-r--r--lib/stdlib/doc/src/io.xml67
1 files changed, 40 insertions, 27 deletions
diff --git a/lib/stdlib/doc/src/io.xml b/lib/stdlib/doc/src/io.xml
index fa475804eb..9f59fda6b5 100644
--- a/lib/stdlib/doc/src/io.xml
+++ b/lib/stdlib/doc/src/io.xml
@@ -390,10 +390,11 @@ ok</pre>
applicable, it is used for both the field width and precision.
The default padding character is <c>' '</c> (space).</p>
<p><c>Mod</c> is the control sequence modifier. It is either a
- single character (currently only <c>t</c>, for Unicode translation,
- is supported) that changes the interpretation of Data.</p>
-
- <p>The following control sequences are available:</p>
+ single character (currently only <c>t</c>, for Unicode
+ translation, and <c>l</c>, for stopping <c>p</c> and
+ <c>P</c> from detecting printable characters, are supported)
+ that changes the interpretation of Data.</p>
+ <p>The following control sequences are available:</p>
<taglist>
<tag><c>~</c></tag>
<item>
@@ -407,7 +408,7 @@ ok</pre>
which in turn defaults to 1. The following example
illustrates:</p>
<pre>
-2> <input>io:fwrite("|~10.5c|~-10.5c|~5c|~n", [$a, $b, $c]).</input>
+1> <input>io:fwrite("|~10.5c|~-10.5c|~5c|~n", [$a, $b, $c]).</input>
| aaaaa|bbbbb |ccccc|
ok</pre>
<p>If the Unicode translation modifier (<c>t</c>) is in effect,
@@ -415,10 +416,10 @@ ok</pre>
valid Unicode codepoint, otherwise it should be an integer
less than or equal to 255, otherwise it is masked with 16#FF:</p>
<pre>
-1> <input>io:fwrite("~tc~n",[1024]).</input>
+2> <input>io:fwrite("~tc~n",[1024]).</input>
\x{400}
ok
-2> <input>io:fwrite("~c~n",[1024]).</input>
+3> <input>io:fwrite("~c~n",[1024]).</input>
^@
ok</pre>
@@ -462,20 +463,20 @@ ok</pre>
<p>This format can be used for printing any object and
truncating the output so it fits a specified field:</p>
<pre>
-3> <input>io:fwrite("|~10w|~n", [{hey, hey, hey}]).</input>
+1> <input>io:fwrite("|~10w|~n", [{hey, hey, hey}]).</input>
|**********|
ok
-4> <input>io:fwrite("|~10s|~n", [io_lib:write({hey, hey, hey})]).</input>
+2> <input>io:fwrite("|~10s|~n", [io_lib:write({hey, hey, hey})]).</input>
|{hey,hey,h|
-5> <input>io:fwrite("|~-10.8s|~n", [io_lib:write({hey, hey, hey})]).</input>
+3> <input>io:fwrite("|~-10.8s|~n", [io_lib:write({hey, hey, hey})]).</input>
|{hey,hey |
ok</pre>
<p>A list with integers larger than 255 is considered an error if the Unicode translation modifier is not given:</p>
<pre>
-1> <input>io:fwrite("~ts~n",[[1024]]).</input>
+4> <input>io:fwrite("~ts~n",[[1024]]).</input>
\x{400}
ok
-2> io:fwrite("~s~n",[[1024]]).
+5> <input>io:fwrite("~s~n",[[1024]]).</input>
** exception exit: {badarg,[{io,format,[&lt;0.26.0&gt;,"~s~n",[[1024]]]},
...</pre>
</item>
@@ -496,17 +497,17 @@ ok
printable characters and to output these as strings.
For example:</p>
<pre>
-5> <input>T = [{attributes,[[{id,age,1.50000},{mode,explicit},</input>
+1> <input>T = [{attributes,[[{id,age,1.50000},{mode,explicit},</input>
<input>{typename,"INTEGER"}], [{id,cho},{mode,explicit},{typename,'Cho'}]]},</input>
<input>{typename,'Person'},{tag,{'PRIVATE',3}},{mode,implicit}].</input>
...
-6> <input>io:fwrite("~w~n", [T]).</input>
+2> <input>io:fwrite("~w~n", [T]).</input>
[{attributes,[[{id,age,1.5},{mode,explicit},{typename,
[73,78,84,69,71,69,82]}],[{id,cho},{mode,explicit},{typena
me,'Cho'}]]},{typename,'Person'},{tag,{'PRIVATE',3}},{mode
,implicit}]
ok
-7> <input>io:fwrite("~62p~n", [T]).</input>
+3> <input>io:fwrite("~62p~n", [T]).</input>
[{attributes,[[{id,age,1.5},
{mode,explicit},
{typename,"INTEGER"}],
@@ -522,7 +523,7 @@ ok</pre>
<c>io:fwrite</c> or <c>io:format</c>. For example, using
<c>T</c> above:</p>
<pre>
-8> <input>io:fwrite("Here T = ~62p~n", [T]).</input>
+4> <input>io:fwrite("Here T = ~62p~n", [T]).</input>
Here T = [{attributes,[[{id,age,1.5},
{mode,explicit},
{typename,"INTEGER"}],
@@ -533,6 +534,18 @@ Here T = [{attributes,[[{id,age,1.5},
{tag,{'PRIVATE',3}},
{mode,implicit}]
ok</pre>
+ <p>When the modifier <c>l</c> is given no detection of
+ printable character lists will take place. For example:</p>
+ <pre>
+5> <input>S = [{a,"a"}, {b, "b"}].</input>
+6> <input>io:fwrite("~15p~n", [S]).</input>
+[{a,"a"},
+ {b,"b"}]
+ok
+7> <input>io:fwrite("~15lp~n", [S]).</input>
+[{a,[97]},
+ {b,[98]}]
+ok</pre>
</item>
<tag><c>W</c></tag>
<item>
@@ -541,7 +554,7 @@ ok</pre>
are printed. Anything below this depth is replaced with
<c>...</c>. For example, using <c>T</c> above:</p>
<pre>
-9> <input>io:fwrite("~W~n", [T,9]).</input>
+8> <input>io:fwrite("~W~n", [T,9]).</input>
[{attributes,[[{id,age,1.5},{mode,explicit},{typename,...}],
[{id,cho},{mode,...},{...}]]},{typename,'Person'},
{tag,{'PRIVATE',3}},{mode,implicit}]
@@ -558,7 +571,7 @@ ok</pre>
are printed. Anything below this depth is replaced with
<c>...</c>. For example:</p>
<pre>
-10> <input>io:fwrite("~62P~n", [T,9]).</input>
+9> <input>io:fwrite("~62P~n", [T,9]).</input>
[{attributes,[[{id,age,1.5},{mode,explicit},{typename,...}],
[{id,cho},{mode,...},{...}]]},
{typename,'Person'},
@@ -572,13 +585,13 @@ ok</pre>
10. A leading dash is printed for negative integers.</p>
<p>The precision field selects base. For example:</p>
<pre>
-11> <input>io:fwrite("~.16B~n", [31]).</input>
+1> <input>io:fwrite("~.16B~n", [31]).</input>
1F
ok
-12> <input>io:fwrite("~.2B~n", [-19]).</input>
+2> <input>io:fwrite("~.2B~n", [-19]).</input>
-10011
ok
-13> <input>io:fwrite("~.36B~n", [5*36+35]).</input>
+3> <input>io:fwrite("~.36B~n", [5*36+35]).</input>
5Z
ok</pre>
</item>
@@ -590,10 +603,10 @@ ok</pre>
<p>The prefix can be a possibly deep list of characters or
an atom.</p>
<pre>
-14> <input>io:fwrite("~X~n", [31,"10#"]).</input>
+1> <input>io:fwrite("~X~n", [31,"10#"]).</input>
10#31
ok
-15> <input>io:fwrite("~.16X~n", [-31,"0x"]).</input>
+2> <input>io:fwrite("~.16X~n", [-31,"0x"]).</input>
-0x1F
ok</pre>
</item>
@@ -602,10 +615,10 @@ ok</pre>
<p>Like <c>B</c>, but prints the number with an Erlang style
<c>#</c>-separated base prefix.</p>
<pre>
-16> <input>io:fwrite("~.10#~n", [31]).</input>
+1> <input>io:fwrite("~.10#~n", [31]).</input>
10#31
ok
-17> <input>io:fwrite("~.16#~n", [-31]).</input>
+2> <input>io:fwrite("~.16#~n", [-31]).</input>
-16#1F
ok</pre>
</item>
@@ -639,10 +652,10 @@ ok</pre>
</taglist>
<p>If an error occurs, there is no output. For example:</p>
<pre>
-18> <input>io:fwrite("~s ~w ~i ~w ~c ~n",['abc def', 'abc def', {foo, 1},{foo, 1}, 65]).</input>
+1> <input>io:fwrite("~s ~w ~i ~w ~c ~n",['abc def', 'abc def', {foo, 1},{foo, 1}, 65]).</input>
abc def 'abc def' {foo,1} A
ok
-19> <input>io:fwrite("~s", [65]).</input>
+2> <input>io:fwrite("~s", [65]).</input>
** exception exit: {badarg,[{io,format,[&lt;0.22.0>,"~s","A"]},
{erl_eval,do_apply,5},
{shell,exprs,6},