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authorErlang/OTP <[email protected]>2009-11-20 14:54:40 +0000
committerErlang/OTP <[email protected]>2009-11-20 14:54:40 +0000
commit84adefa331c4159d432d22840663c38f155cd4c1 (patch)
treebff9a9c66adda4df2106dfd0e5c053ab182a12bd /lib/stdlib/src/io_lib_fread.erl
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The R13B03 release.OTP_R13B03
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+%%
+%% %CopyrightBegin%
+%%
+%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1996-2009. All Rights Reserved.
+%%
+%% The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License,
+%% Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
+%% compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the
+%% Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be
+%% retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/.
+%%
+%% Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
+%% basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
+%% the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
+%% under the License.
+%%
+%% %CopyrightEnd%
+%%
+-module(io_lib_fread).
+
+%% Formatted input functions of io library.
+
+-export([fread/2,fread/3]).
+
+-import(lists, [reverse/1,reverse/2]).
+
+%%-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+%% Local types
+%%-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+-type done_arg2() :: {'ok', io_lib:chars()} | 'eof' | {'error', term()}.
+
+%%-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+%% Types also used in other files
+%%-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+-type continuation() :: [] | {_, _, _, _}. % XXX: refine
+
+-type fread_2_ret() :: {'ok', io_lib:chars(), string()}
+ | {'more', string(), non_neg_integer(), io_lib:chars()}
+ | {'error', term()}.
+-type fread_3_ret() :: {'more', continuation()}
+ | {'done', done_arg2(), string()}.
+
+%%-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+%% fread(Continuation, CharList, FormatString)
+%% This is the main function into the re-entrant formatted reader. It
+%% repeatedly collects lines and calls fread/2 to format the input until
+%% all the format string has been used. And it counts the characters.
+
+-spec fread(io_lib_fread:continuation(), string(), string()) -> fread_3_ret().
+
+fread([], Chars, Format) ->
+ %%io:format("FREAD: ~w `~s'~n", [Format,Chars]),
+ fread_collect(Format, [], 0, [], Chars);
+fread({Format,Stack,N,Results}=_Continuation, Chars, _) ->
+ %%io:format("FREAD: ~w `~s'~n", [_Continuation,Chars]),
+ fread_collect(Format, Stack, N, Results, Chars).
+
+fread_collect(Format, [$\r|Stack], N, Results, [$\n|Chars]) ->
+ fread_line(Format, reverse(Stack), N, Results, Chars, [$\r,$\n]);
+fread_collect(Format, Stack, N, Results, [$\n|Chars]) ->
+ fread_line(Format, reverse(Stack), N, Results, Chars, [$\n]);
+fread_collect(Format, Stack, N, Results, []) ->
+ Continuation = {Format,Stack,N,Results},
+ {more,Continuation};
+fread_collect(Format, [$\r|Stack], N, Results, Chars) -> % Maybe eof
+ fread_line(Format, reverse(Stack), N, Results, Chars, [$\r]);
+fread_collect(Format, Stack, N, Results, [C|Chars]) ->
+ fread_collect(Format, [C|Stack], N, Results, Chars);
+fread_collect(Format, Stack, N, Results, Chars) -> % eof
+ fread_line(Format, reverse(Stack), N, Results, Chars, []).
+
+fread_line(Format0, Line, N0, Results0, More, Newline) ->
+ %%io:format("FREAD1: `~s' `~s'~n", [Format0,Line]),
+ Chars = if is_list(More) -> More; true -> [] end,
+ case fread(Format0, Line, N0, Results0) of
+ {ok,Results,[]} ->
+ {done,{ok,Results},Chars};
+ {ok,Results,Rest} ->
+ %% Don't lose the whitespace
+ {done,{ok,Results},Rest++(Newline++Chars)};
+ %% fread/4 should not return {more,...} on eof; guard just in case...
+ %% Count newline characters here since fread/4 does not get them.
+ {more,Format,N,Results} when is_list(Line), is_list(More) ->
+ fread_collect(Format, [], N+length(Newline), Results, More);
+ {more,Format,N,Results} when is_list(Line) -> % eof
+ fread_line(Format, eof, N+length(Newline), Results, More, []);
+ Other -> %An error has occurred
+ {done,Other,More}
+ end.
+
+
+%% Conventions
+%% ~s String White terminated
+%% ~d Integer terminated by ~[0-9]
+%% ~u Unsigned integer in base 2..36, no leading whitespace
+%% ~- Optional sign character, no leading whitespace
+%% ~f Float
+%% ~a as ~s but converted to an atom
+%% ~c characters without any stripping
+%% ~n number of characters scanned
+%% WHITE Skip white space
+%% X Literal X
+
+-spec fread(string(), string()) -> fread_2_ret().
+
+fread(Format, Line) ->
+ fread(Format, Line, 0, []).
+
+fread([$~|Format0], Line, N, Results) ->
+ {Format,F,Sup,Unicode} = fread_field(Format0),
+ fread1(Format, F, Sup, Unicode, Line, N, Results, Format0);
+fread([$\s|Format], Line, N, Results) ->
+ fread_skip_white(Format, Line, N, Results);
+fread([$\t|Format], Line, N, Results) ->
+ fread_skip_white(Format, Line, N, Results);
+fread([$\r|Format], Line, N, Results) ->
+ fread_skip_white(Format, Line, N, Results);
+fread([$\n|Format], Line, N, Results) ->
+ fread_skip_white(Format, Line, N, Results);
+fread([C|Format], [C|Line], N, Results) ->
+ fread(Format, Line, N+1, Results);
+fread([_F|_Format], [_C|_Line], _N, _Results) ->
+ fread_error(input);
+fread([], Line, _N, Results) ->
+ {ok,reverse(Results),Line}.
+
+fread_skip_white(Format, [$\s|Line], N, Results) ->
+ fread_skip_white(Format, Line, N+1, Results);
+fread_skip_white(Format, [$\t|Line], N, Results) ->
+ fread_skip_white(Format, Line, N+1, Results);
+fread_skip_white(Format, [$\r|Line], N, Results) ->
+ fread_skip_white(Format, Line, N+1, Results);
+fread_skip_white(Format, [$\n|Line], N, Results) ->
+ fread_skip_white(Format, Line, N+1, Results);
+fread_skip_white(Format, Line, N, Results) ->
+ fread(Format, Line, N, Results).
+
+%% fread_field(Format)
+%% Reads the field specification paramters. Returns:
+%%
+%% {RestFormat,FieldWidth,Suppress}
+
+fread_field([$*|Format]) -> fread_field(Format, true, false);
+fread_field(Format) -> fread_field(Format, false, false).
+
+fread_field([C|Format], Sup, Unic) when C >= $0, C =< $9 ->
+ fread_field(Format, C - $0, Sup, Unic);
+fread_field([$t|Format], Sup, _Unic) ->
+ {Format,none,Sup,true};
+fread_field(Format, Sup, Unic) ->
+ {Format,none,Sup,Unic}.
+
+fread_field([C|Format], F, Sup, Unic) when C >= $0, C =< $9 ->
+ fread_field(Format, 10*F + C - $0, Sup, Unic);
+fread_field([$t|Format], F, Sup, _Unic) ->
+ {Format,F,Sup,true};
+fread_field(Format, F, Sup, Unic) ->
+ {Format,F,Sup,Unic}.
+
+%% fread1(Format, FieldWidth, Suppress, Line, N, Results, AllFormat)
+%% fread1(Format, FieldWidth, Suppress, Line, N, Results)
+%% The main dispatch function for the formatting commands. Done in two
+%% stages so format commands that need no input can always be processed.
+
+fread1([$l|Format], _F, Sup, _U, Line, N, Res, _AllFormat) ->
+ fread(Format, Line, N, fread_result(Sup, N, Res));
+fread1(_Format, _F, _Sup, _U, [], N, Res, AllFormat) ->
+ %% Need more input here.
+ {more,[$~|AllFormat],N,Res};
+fread1(_Format, _F, _Sup, _U, eof, _N, [], _AllFormat) ->
+ %% This is at start of format string so no error.
+ eof;
+fread1(_Format, _F, _Sup, _U, eof, _N, _Res, _AllFormat) ->
+ %% This is an error as there is no more input.
+ fread_error(input);
+fread1(Format, F, Sup, U, Line, N, Res, _AllFormat) ->
+ fread1(Format, F, Sup, U, Line, N, Res).
+
+fread1([$f|Format], none, Sup, false, Line0, N0, Res) ->
+ {Line,N,Cs} = fread_float_cs(Line0, N0),
+ fread_float(Cs, Sup, Format, Line, N, Res);
+fread1([$f|Format], F, Sup, false, Line0, N, Res) ->
+ {Line,Cs} = fread_chars(Line0, F, false),
+ fread_float(Cs, Sup, Format, Line, N+F, Res);
+fread1([$d|Format], none, Sup, false, Line0, N0, Res) ->
+ {Line,N,Cs} = fread_int_cs(Line0, N0),
+ fread_integer(Cs, 10, Sup, Format, Line, N, Res);
+fread1([$d|Format], F, Sup, false, Line0, N, Res) ->
+ {Line,Cs} = fread_chars(Line0, F, false),
+ fread_integer(Cs, 10, Sup, Format, Line, N+F, Res);
+fread1([$u|Format], none, Sup, false, Line0, N0, Res) ->
+ {Line,N,Cs} = fread_digits(Line0, N0, 10, []),
+ fread_unsigned(Cs, 10, Sup, Format, Line, N, Res);
+fread1([$u|Format], F, Sup, false, Line0, N0, Res) when F >= 2, F =< 1+$Z-$A+10 ->
+ {Line,N,Cs} = fread_digits(Line0, N0, F, []),
+ fread_unsigned(Cs, F, Sup, Format, Line, N, Res);
+fread1([$-|Format], _F, Sup, false, Line, N, Res) ->
+ fread_sign_char(Sup, Format, Line, N, Res);
+fread1([$#|Format], none, Sup, false, Line0, N0, Res) ->
+ case catch
+ begin
+ {Line1,N1,B1} = fread_base(Line0, N0),
+ B = abs(B1),
+ true = (B >= 2) and (B =< 1+$Z-$A+10),
+ {Line2,N2,Cs2} = fread_digits(Line1, N1, B, []),
+ fread_based(reverse(Cs2), B1, Sup, Format, Line2, N2, Res)
+ end of
+ {'EXIT',_} ->
+ fread_error(based);
+ Other ->
+ Other
+ end;
+fread1([$#|Format], F, Sup, false, Line0, N, Res) ->
+ case catch
+ begin
+ {Line1,Cs1} = fread_chars(Line0, F, false),
+ {Line2,_,B2} = fread_base(reverse(Cs1), N),
+ true = ((B2 >= 2) and (B2 =< 1+$Z-$A+10)),
+ fread_based(Line2, B2, Sup, Format, Line1, N+F, Res)
+ end of
+ {'EXIT',_} ->
+ fread_error(based);
+ Other ->
+ Other
+ end;
+fread1([$s|Format], none, Sup, U, Line0, N0, Res) ->
+ {Line,N,Cs} = fread_string_cs(Line0, N0, U),
+ fread_string(Cs, Sup, U, Format, Line, N, Res);
+fread1([$s|Format], F, Sup, U, Line0, N, Res) ->
+ {Line,Cs} = fread_chars(Line0, F, U),
+ fread_string(Cs, Sup, U, Format, Line, N+F, Res);
+%% XXX:PaN Atoms still only latin1...
+fread1([$a|Format], none, Sup, false, Line0, N0, Res) ->
+ {Line,N,Cs} = fread_string_cs(Line0, N0, false),
+ fread_atom(Cs, Sup, Format, Line, N, Res);
+fread1([$a|Format], F, Sup, false, Line0, N, Res) ->
+ {Line,Cs} = fread_chars(Line0, F, false),
+ fread_atom(Cs, Sup, Format, Line, N+F, Res);
+fread1([$c|Format], none, Sup, U, Line0, N, Res) ->
+ {Line,Cs} = fread_chars(Line0, 1, U),
+ fread_chars(Cs, Sup, U, Format, Line, N+1, Res);
+fread1([$c|Format], F, Sup, U, Line0, N, Res) ->
+ {Line,Cs} = fread_chars(Line0, F, U),
+ fread_chars(Cs, Sup, U, Format, Line, N+F, Res);
+fread1([$~|Format], _F, _Sup, _U, [$~|Line], N, Res) ->
+ fread(Format, Line, N+1, Res);
+fread1(_Format, _F, _Sup, _U, _Line, _N, _Res) ->
+ fread_error(format).
+
+%% fread_float(FloatChars, Suppress, Format, Line, N, Results)
+
+fread_float(Cs, Sup, Format, Line, N, Res) ->
+ case catch list_to_float(fread_skip_white(reverse(Cs))) of
+ {'EXIT',_} ->
+ fread_error(float);
+ Float ->
+ fread(Format, Line, N, fread_result(Sup, Float, Res))
+ end.
+
+%% fread_integer(IntegerChars, Base, Suppress, Format, Line, N, Results)
+
+fread_integer(Cs, Base, Sup, Format, Line, N, Res) ->
+ case catch erlang:list_to_integer(fread_skip_white(reverse(Cs)), Base) of
+ {'EXIT',_} ->
+ fread_error(integer);
+ Integer ->
+ fread(Format, Line, N, fread_result(Sup, Integer, Res))
+ end.
+
+
+%% fread_unsigned(IntegerChars, Base, Suppress, Format, Line, N, Results)
+
+fread_unsigned(Cs, Base, Sup, Format, Line, N, Res) ->
+ case catch erlang:list_to_integer(fread_skip_white(reverse(Cs)), Base) of
+ {'EXIT',_} ->
+ fread_error(unsigned);
+ Integer ->
+ fread(Format, Line, N, fread_result(Sup, Integer, Res))
+ end.
+
+
+%% fread_based(IntegerChars, Base, Suppress, Format, Line, N, Results)
+
+fread_based(Cs0, B, Sup, Format, Line, N, Res) ->
+ {Cs,Base} = if B < 0 -> {[$-|Cs0],-B};
+ true -> {Cs0,B}
+ end,
+ I = erlang:list_to_integer(Cs, Base),
+ fread(Format, Line, N, fread_result(Sup, I, Res)).
+
+
+%% fread_sign_char(Suppress, Format, Line, N, Results)
+
+fread_sign_char(Sup, Format, [$-|Line], N, Res) ->
+ fread(Format, Line, N+1, fread_result(Sup, -1, Res));
+fread_sign_char(Sup, Format, [$+|Line], N, Res) ->
+ fread(Format, Line, N+1, fread_result(Sup, +1, Res));
+fread_sign_char(Sup, Format, Line, N, Res) ->
+ fread(Format, Line, N, fread_result(Sup, 1, Res)).
+
+
+%% fread_string(StringChars, Suppress, Format, Line, N, Results)
+
+fread_string(error, _Sup, _U, _Format, _Line, _N, _Res) ->
+ fread_error(string);
+fread_string(Cs0, Sup, U, Format, Line, N, Res) ->
+ Cs = fread_skip_white(reverse(fread_skip_white(Cs0))),
+ fread(Format, Line, N, fread_convert(fread_result(Sup, Cs, Res),U)).
+
+%% fread_atom(AtomChars, Suppress, Format, Line, N, Results)
+
+fread_atom(error, _Sup, _Format, _Line, _N, _Res) ->
+ fread_error(atom);
+fread_atom(Cs0, Sup, Format, Line, N, Res) ->
+ Cs = fread_skip_white(reverse(fread_skip_white(Cs0))),
+ fread(Format, Line, N, fread_result(Sup, list_to_atom(Cs), Res)).
+
+%% fread_chars(Characters, Suppress, Format, Line, N, Results)
+
+fread_chars(error, _Sup, _U, _Format, _Line, _N, _Res) ->
+ fread_error(character);
+fread_chars(Cs, Sup, U, Format, Line, N, Res) ->
+ fread(Format, Line, N, fread_convert(fread_result(Sup, reverse(Cs), Res),U)).
+
+%% fread_chars(Line, Count)
+
+fread_chars(Line, C, U) ->
+ fread_chars(C, Line, U, []).
+
+fread_chars(0, Line, _U, Cs) -> {Line,Cs};
+fread_chars(_N, [$\n|Line], _U, _Cs) -> {[$\n|Line],error};
+fread_chars(N, [C|Line], true, Cs) ->
+ fread_chars(N-1, Line, true, [C|Cs]);
+fread_chars(N, [C|Line], false, Cs) when C >= 0, C =< 255 ->
+ fread_chars(N-1, Line, false, [C|Cs]);
+fread_chars(_N, L, _U, _Cs) ->
+ {L,error}.
+%%fread_chars(_N, [], _U,_Cs) ->
+%% {[],error}.
+
+%% fread_int_cs(Line, N)
+
+fread_int_cs(Line0, N0) ->
+ {Line1,N1} = fread_skip_white(Line0, N0),
+ {Line,N,Cs} = fread_sign(Line1, N1, []),
+ fread_digits(Line, N, Cs).
+
+%% fread_float_cs(Line, N)
+%% A float is "[+|-][0-9]+.[0-9]+[[E|e][+|-][09-]+]
+
+fread_float_cs(Line0, N0) ->
+ {Line1,N1} = fread_skip_white(Line0, N0),
+ {Line2,N2,Cs2} = fread_sign(Line1, N1, []),
+ {Line,N,Cs} = fread_digits(Line2, N2, Cs2),
+ fread_float_cs_1(Line, N, Cs).
+
+fread_float_cs_1([$.|Line0], N0, Cs0) ->
+ {Line,N,Cs} = fread_digits(Line0, N0+1, [$.|Cs0]),
+ fread_float_cs_2(Line, N, Cs);
+fread_float_cs_1(Line, N, Cs) ->
+ {Line,N,Cs}.
+
+fread_float_cs_2([$e|Line0], N0, Cs0) ->
+ {Line,N,Cs} = fread_sign(Line0, N0+1, [$e|Cs0]),
+ fread_digits(Line, N, Cs);
+fread_float_cs_2([$E|Line0], N0, Cs0) ->
+ {Line,N,Cs} = fread_sign(Line0, N0+1, [$E|Cs0]),
+ fread_digits(Line, N, Cs);
+fread_float_cs_2(Line, N, Cs) ->
+ {Line,N,Cs}.
+
+%% fread_string_cs(Line, N, Unicode)
+
+fread_string_cs(Line0, N0, false) ->
+ {Line,N} = fread_skip_white(Line0, N0),
+ fread_skip_latin1_nonwhite(Line, N, []);
+fread_string_cs(Line0, N0, true) ->
+ {Line,N} = fread_skip_white(Line0, N0),
+ fread_skip_nonwhite(Line, N, []).
+
+%% fread_skip_white(Line)
+%% fread_skip_white(Line, N)
+%% fread_skip_nonwhite(Line, N, Characters)
+%% fread_sign(Line, N, Characters)
+%% fread_digits(Line, N, Characters)
+%% fread_digits(Line, N, Base, Characters)
+%% Read segments of things, return "thing" characters in reverse order.
+
+fread_skip_white([$\s|Line]) -> fread_skip_white(Line);
+fread_skip_white([$\t|Line]) -> fread_skip_white(Line);
+fread_skip_white([$\r|Line]) -> fread_skip_white(Line);
+fread_skip_white([$\n|Line]) -> fread_skip_white(Line);
+fread_skip_white(Line) -> Line.
+
+fread_skip_white([$\s|Line], N) ->
+ fread_skip_white(Line, N+1);
+fread_skip_white([$\t|Line], N) ->
+ fread_skip_white(Line, N+1);
+fread_skip_white([$\r|Line], N) ->
+ fread_skip_white(Line, N+1);
+fread_skip_white([$\n|Line], N) ->
+ fread_skip_white(Line, N+1);
+fread_skip_white(Line, N) -> {Line,N}.
+
+fread_skip_latin1_nonwhite([$\s|Line], N, Cs) -> {[$\s|Line],N,Cs};
+fread_skip_latin1_nonwhite([$\t|Line], N, Cs) -> {[$\t|Line],N,Cs};
+fread_skip_latin1_nonwhite([$\r|Line], N, Cs) -> {[$\r|Line],N,Cs};
+fread_skip_latin1_nonwhite([$\n|Line], N, Cs) -> {[$\n|Line],N,Cs};
+fread_skip_latin1_nonwhite([C|Line], N, []) when C > 255 ->
+ {[C|Line],N,error};
+fread_skip_latin1_nonwhite([C|Line], N, Cs) when C > 255 ->
+ {[C|Line],N,Cs};
+fread_skip_latin1_nonwhite([C|Line], N, Cs) ->
+ fread_skip_latin1_nonwhite(Line, N+1, [C|Cs]);
+fread_skip_latin1_nonwhite([], N, Cs) -> {[],N,Cs}.
+
+fread_skip_nonwhite([$\s|Line], N, Cs) -> {[$\s|Line],N,Cs};
+fread_skip_nonwhite([$\t|Line], N, Cs) -> {[$\t|Line],N,Cs};
+fread_skip_nonwhite([$\r|Line], N, Cs) -> {[$\r|Line],N,Cs};
+fread_skip_nonwhite([$\n|Line], N, Cs) -> {[$\n|Line],N,Cs};
+fread_skip_nonwhite([C|Line], N, Cs) ->
+ fread_skip_nonwhite(Line, N+1, [C|Cs]);
+fread_skip_nonwhite([], N, Cs) -> {[],N,Cs}.
+
+fread_sign([$+|Line], N, Cs) -> {Line,N+1,[$+|Cs]};
+fread_sign([$-|Line], N, Cs) -> {Line,N+1,[$-|Cs]};
+fread_sign(Line, N, Cs) -> {Line,N,Cs}.
+
+fread_base(Line0, N0) ->
+ {[$#|Line1],N1,Cs1} = fread_int_cs(Line0, N0),
+ B = list_to_integer(reverse(Cs1)),
+ {Line1,N1+1,B}.
+
+fread_digits([C|Line], N, Cs) when C >= $0, C =< $9 ->
+ fread_digits(Line, N+1, [C|Cs]);
+fread_digits(Line, N, Cs) -> {Line,N,Cs}.
+
+fread_digits([C|Line], N, Base, Cs) when C >= $0, C =< $9 ->
+ fread_digits(Line, N+1, Base, [C|Cs]);
+fread_digits([C|Line], N, Base, Cs) when C >= $A, C < $A+Base-10 ->
+ fread_digits(Line, N+1, Base, [C|Cs]);
+fread_digits([C|Line], N, Base, Cs) when C >= $a, C < $a+Base-10 ->
+ fread_digits(Line, N+1, Base, [C|Cs]);
+fread_digits(Line, N, _Base, Cs) -> {Line,N,Cs}.
+
+
+
+%% fread_result(Suppress, Value, Results)
+
+fread_result(true, _V, Res) -> Res;
+fread_result(false, V, Res) -> [V|Res].
+
+-ifdef(UNICODE_AS_BINARIES).
+fread_convert([L|R],true) when is_list(L) ->
+ [unicode:characters_to_binary(L) | R];
+fread_convert(Any,_) ->
+ Any.
+-else.
+fread_convert(Any,_) ->
+ Any.
+-endif.
+fread_error(In) ->
+ {error,{fread,In}}.