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authorLukas Larsson <[email protected]>2016-02-02 17:17:46 +0100
committerLukas Larsson <[email protected]>2016-02-02 17:17:46 +0100
commit246927d866b7de938cc58c95498f54b03869cbe5 (patch)
tree63c4846a861aec6051b4f31aa1c5f5186802855a /lib
parentf45b817d0da8f9f61d2241d4f0eb06e47a6be86a (diff)
parentf12da3c4abe70bd932484895af6e23436b308f53 (diff)
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Merge branch 'lukas/erts/msacc'
* lukas/erts/msacc: Update preloaded modules erts: Make msacc alloctor type thread safe Silence compiler erts: Fix msacc testcase on some windowses erts: Add power saving cpu feature tests and use them erts: Refactor perf counter internal interface erts: Add rdtscp instruction check erts: Fix hrtime for windows erts: use correct function for perf counter on non-x86 erts: Fix msacc win32 debug compile error erts: Add microstate accounting erts, kernel: Add os:perf_counter function erts: Add ERTS_WRITE_UNLIKELY
Diffstat (limited to 'lib')
-rw-r--r--lib/kernel/doc/src/os.xml25
-rw-r--r--lib/kernel/src/os.erl16
-rw-r--r--lib/kernel/test/os_SUITE.erl46
-rw-r--r--lib/runtime_tools/doc/src/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--lib/runtime_tools/doc/src/msacc.xml305
-rw-r--r--lib/runtime_tools/doc/src/ref_man.xml1
-rw-r--r--lib/runtime_tools/doc/src/specs.xml1
-rw-r--r--lib/runtime_tools/src/Makefile4
-rw-r--r--lib/runtime_tools/src/msacc.erl355
-rw-r--r--lib/runtime_tools/src/runtime_tools.app.src3
-rw-r--r--lib/runtime_tools/test/Makefile3
-rw-r--r--lib/runtime_tools/test/msacc_SUITE.erl132
12 files changed, 885 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/lib/kernel/doc/src/os.xml b/lib/kernel/doc/src/os.xml
index 682d4a2eac..165160a909 100644
--- a/lib/kernel/doc/src/os.xml
+++ b/lib/kernel/doc/src/os.xml
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
use these functions can be of help in enabling a program to run on
most platforms.</p>
</description>
+
<funcs>
<func>
<name name="cmd" arity="1"/>
@@ -210,6 +211,30 @@ format_utc_timestamp() ->
</desc>
</func>
<func>
+ <name name="perf_counter" arity="0"/>
+ <fsummary>Returns a performance counter</fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Returns the current performance counter value in <c>perf_counter</c>
+ <seealso marker="erts:erlang#type_time_unit">time unit</seealso>.
+ This is a highly optimized call that might not be traceable.
+ </p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="perf_counter" arity="1"/>
+ <fsummary>Returns a performance counter</fsummary>
+ <desc><p>Returns a performance counter that can be used as a very fast and
+ high resolution timestamp. This counter is read directly from the hardware or operating
+ system with the same guarantees. This means that two consecutive calls
+ to the function are not guaranteed to be monotonic, though it most likely will be.
+ The performance counter till be converted to the resolution passed as an argument.</p>
+ <pre>1> <input>T1 = os:perf_counter(1000),receive after 10000 -> ok end,T2 = os:perf_counter(1000).</input>
+176525861
+2> <input>T2 - T1.</input>
+10004</pre>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
<name name="type" arity="0"/>
<fsummary>Return the OS family and, in some cases, OS name of the current operating system</fsummary>
<desc>
diff --git a/lib/kernel/src/os.erl b/lib/kernel/src/os.erl
index 0022959c11..4947088635 100644
--- a/lib/kernel/src/os.erl
+++ b/lib/kernel/src/os.erl
@@ -27,7 +27,9 @@
%%% BIFs
--export([getenv/0, getenv/1, getenv/2, getpid/0, putenv/2, system_time/0, system_time/1,
+-export([getenv/0, getenv/1, getenv/2, getpid/0,
+ perf_counter/0, perf_counter/1,
+ putenv/2, system_time/0, system_time/1,
timestamp/0, unsetenv/1]).
-spec getenv() -> [string()].
@@ -60,6 +62,18 @@ getenv(VarName, DefaultValue) ->
getpid() ->
erlang:nif_error(undef).
+-spec perf_counter() -> Counter when
+ Counter :: integer().
+
+perf_counter() ->
+ erlang:nif_error(undef).
+
+-spec perf_counter(Unit) -> integer() when
+ Unit :: erlang:time_unit().
+
+perf_counter(Unit) ->
+ erlang:convert_time_unit(os:perf_counter(), perf_counter, Unit).
+
-spec putenv(VarName, Value) -> true when
VarName :: string(),
Value :: string().
diff --git a/lib/kernel/test/os_SUITE.erl b/lib/kernel/test/os_SUITE.erl
index 83a95019e7..e6e8568394 100644
--- a/lib/kernel/test/os_SUITE.erl
+++ b/lib/kernel/test/os_SUITE.erl
@@ -20,10 +20,11 @@
-module(os_SUITE).
-export([all/0, suite/0,groups/0,init_per_suite/1, end_per_suite/1,
- init_per_group/2,end_per_group/2]).
+ init_per_group/2,end_per_group/2,
+ init_per_testcase/2,end_per_testcase/2]).
-export([space_in_cwd/1, quoting/1, cmd_unicode/1, space_in_name/1, bad_command/1,
find_executable/1, unix_comment_in_command/1, deep_list_command/1,
- large_output_command/1]).
+ large_output_command/1, perf_counter_api/1]).
-include_lib("test_server/include/test_server.hrl").
@@ -32,7 +33,7 @@ suite() -> [{ct_hooks,[ts_install_cth]}].
all() ->
[space_in_cwd, quoting, cmd_unicode, space_in_name, bad_command,
find_executable, unix_comment_in_command, deep_list_command,
- large_output_command].
+ large_output_command, perf_counter_api].
groups() ->
[].
@@ -49,6 +50,11 @@ init_per_group(_GroupName, Config) ->
end_per_group(_GroupName, Config) ->
Config.
+init_per_testcase(_TC,Config) ->
+ Config.
+
+end_per_testcase(_,_Config) ->
+ ok.
space_in_cwd(doc) ->
"Test that executing a command in a current working directory "
@@ -278,6 +284,40 @@ large_output_command(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
AAA = lists:duplicate(7000, $a),
comp(AAA,os:cmd("echo " ++ AAA)).
+%% Test that the os:perf_counter api works as expected
+perf_counter_api(_Config) ->
+
+ true = is_integer(os:perf_counter()),
+ true = os:perf_counter() > 0,
+
+ T1 = os:perf_counter(),
+ timer:sleep(100),
+ T2 = os:perf_counter(),
+ TsDiff = erlang:convert_time_unit(T2 - T1, perf_counter, nano_seconds),
+ ct:pal("T1: ~p~n"
+ "T2: ~p~n"
+ "TsDiff: ~p~n",
+ [T1,T2,TsDiff]),
+
+ %% We allow a 15% diff
+ true = TsDiff < 115000000,
+ true = TsDiff > 85000000,
+
+ T1Ms = os:perf_counter(1000),
+ timer:sleep(100),
+ T2Ms = os:perf_counter(1000),
+ MsDiff = T2Ms - T1Ms,
+ ct:pal("T1Ms: ~p~n"
+ "T2Ms: ~p~n"
+ "MsDiff: ~p~n",
+ [T1Ms,T2Ms,MsDiff]),
+
+ %% We allow a 15% diff
+ true = MsDiff < 115,
+ true = MsDiff > 85.
+
+%% Util functions
+
comp(Expected, Got) ->
case strip_nl(Got) of
Expected ->
diff --git a/lib/runtime_tools/doc/src/Makefile b/lib/runtime_tools/doc/src/Makefile
index 0292333f0a..38725807ae 100644
--- a/lib/runtime_tools/doc/src/Makefile
+++ b/lib/runtime_tools/doc/src/Makefile
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ RELSYSDIR = $(RELEASE_PATH)/lib/$(APPLICATION)-$(VSN)
# Target Specs
# ----------------------------------------------------
XML_APPLICATION_FILES = ref_man.xml
-XML_REF3_FILES = dbg.xml dyntrace.xml erts_alloc_config.xml system_information.xml
+XML_REF3_FILES = dbg.xml dyntrace.xml erts_alloc_config.xml system_information.xml msacc.xml
XML_REF6_FILES = runtime_tools_app.xml
XML_PART_FILES = part_notes.xml part_notes_history.xml part.xml
diff --git a/lib/runtime_tools/doc/src/msacc.xml b/lib/runtime_tools/doc/src/msacc.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..129da3d230
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/runtime_tools/doc/src/msacc.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,305 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
+<!DOCTYPE erlref SYSTEM "erlref.dtd">
+
+<erlref>
+ <header>
+ <copyright>
+ <year>2014</year><year>2014</year>
+ <holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder>
+ </copyright>
+ <legalnotice>
+ Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ limitations under the License.
+ </legalnotice>
+
+ <title>Microstate Accounting</title>
+ <prepared>Lukas Larsson</prepared>
+ <responsible></responsible>
+ <docno>1</docno>
+ <approved></approved>
+ <checked></checked>
+ <date>14-09-30</date>
+ <rev>A</rev>
+ <file>msacc.xml</file>
+ </header>
+ <module>msacc</module>
+ <modulesummary>Convenience functions for microstate accounting</modulesummary>
+ <description>
+ <p>This module implements some convenience functions for analyzing
+ microstate accounting data. For details about how to use the basic api and
+ what the different states represent see
+ <seealso marker="erts:erlang#statistics_microstate_accounting"><c>
+ erlang:statistics(microstate_accounting)</c></seealso>.</p>
+ <marker id="msacc_print_example"></marker>
+ <p><em>Basic Scenario</em></p>
+ <pre>1> <input>msacc:start(1000).</input>
+ok
+2> <input>msacc:print().</input>
+Average thread real-time : 1000513 us
+Accumulated system run-time : 2213 us
+Average scheduler run-time : 1076 us
+
+ Thread aux check_io emulator gc other port sleep
+
+Stats per thread:
+ async( 0) 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 100.00%
+ async( 1) 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 100.00%
+ aux( 1) 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 99.99%
+ scheduler( 1) 0.00% 0.03% 0.13% 0.00% 0.01% 0.00% 99.82%
+ scheduler( 2) 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.03% 0.00% 99.97%
+
+Stats per type:
+ async 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 100.00%
+ aux 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 99.99%
+ scheduler 0.00% 0.02% 0.06% 0.00% 0.02% 0.00% 99.89%
+ok
+</pre>
+ <p>This first command enables microstate accounting for 1000 milliseconds.
+ See <seealso marker="#start-0"><c>start/0</c></seealso>,
+ <seealso marker="#stop-0"><c>stop/0</c></seealso>,
+ <seealso marker="#reset-0"><c>reset/0</c></seealso> and
+ <seealso marker="#start-1"><c>start/1</c></seealso> for more details.
+ The second command prints the statistics gathered during that time.
+ First three general statistics are printed.</p>
+ <taglist>
+ <tag>Average real-time</tag>
+ <item>The average time spent collecting data in the threads.
+ This should be close to the time which data was collected.
+ </item>
+ <tag>System run-time</tag>
+ <item>The total run-time of all threads in the system.
+ This is what you get if you call <c>msacc:stats(total_runtime,Stats).</c>
+ </item>
+ <tag>Average scheduler run-time</tag>
+ <item>The average run-time for the schedulers.
+ This is the average amount of time the schedulers did not sleep.</item>
+ </taglist>
+ <p>Then one column per state is printed with a the percentage of time this
+ thread spent in the state out of it's own real-time. After the thread
+ specific time, the accumulated time for each type of thread is printed in
+ a similar format.</p>
+ <p>Since we have the average real-time and the percentage spent in each
+ state we can easily calculate the time spent in each state by multiplying
+ <c>Average thread real-time</c> with <c>Thread state %</c>, i.e. to
+ get the time Scheduler 1 spent in the emulator state we do
+ <c>1000513us * 0.13% = 1300us</c>.</p>
+ </description>
+ <datatypes>
+ <datatype>
+ <name name="msacc_data"/>
+ </datatype>
+ <datatype>
+ <name name="msacc_data_thread"/>
+ </datatype>
+ <datatype>
+ <name name="msacc_data_counters"/>
+ <desc><p>A map containing the different microstate accounting states and
+ the number of microseconds spent in it.</p></desc>
+ </datatype>
+ <datatype>
+ <name name="msacc_stats"/>
+ </datatype>
+ <datatype>
+ <name name="msacc_stats_thread"/>
+ <desc><p>A map containing information about a specific thread. The
+ percentages in the map can be either run-time or real-time depending
+ on if <c>runtime</c> or <c>realtime</c> was requested from
+ <seealso marker="#stats-2">stats/2</seealso>. <c>system</c> is the
+ percentage of total system time for this specific thread.</p></desc>
+ </datatype>
+ <datatype>
+ <name name="msacc_stats_counters"/>
+ <desc><p>A map containing the different microstate accounting states. Each
+ value in the map contains another map with the percentage of time that
+ this thread has spent in the specific state. Both the percentage of
+ <c>system</c> time and the time for that specific <c>thread</c> is part of
+ the map.</p></desc>
+ </datatype>
+ <datatype>
+ <name name="msacc_type"/>
+ </datatype>
+ <datatype>
+ <name name="msacc_id"/>
+ </datatype>
+ <datatype>
+ <name name="msacc_state"/>
+ <desc><p>The different states that a thread can be in. See
+ <seealso marker="erts:erlang#statistics_microstate_accounting">
+ erlang:statistics(microstate_accounting)</seealso> for details.
+ </p></desc>
+ </datatype>
+ <datatype>
+ <name name="msacc_print_options"/>
+ <desc><p>The different options that can be given to
+ <seealso marker="#print-2"><c>print/2</c></seealso>.
+ </p></desc>
+ </datatype>
+ </datatypes>
+ <funcs>
+ <func>
+ <name name="available" arity="0"/>
+ <fsummary>Check if microstate accounting is available</fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>This function checks whether microstate accounting
+ is available or not.</p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="start" arity="0"/>
+ <fsummary>Start microstate accounting.</fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Start microstate accounting. Returns whether it was
+ previously enabled or disabled.</p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="start" arity="1"/>
+ <fsummary>Start microstate accounting for a time.</fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Resets all counters and then starts microstate accounting
+ for the given milliseconds.</p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="stop" arity="0"/>
+ <fsummary>Stop microstate accounting.</fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Stop microstate accounting.
+ Returns whether is was previously enabled or disabled.</p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="reset" arity="0"/>
+ <fsummary>Reset microstate accounting counters</fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Reset microstate accounting counters.
+ Returns whether is was enabled or disabled.</p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="print" arity="0"/>
+ <fsummary>Print microstate statistics</fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>
+ Prints the current microstate accounting to standard out.
+ Same as
+ <seealso marker="#print-1">
+ <c>msacc:print(msacc:stats(),#{}).</c>
+ </seealso>
+ </p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="print" arity="1"/>
+ <fsummary>Print microstate statistics</fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Print the given microstate statistics values to stdout.
+ Same as
+ <seealso marker="#print-1">
+ <c>msacc:print(DataOrStats,#{}).</c>
+ </seealso>
+ </p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="print" arity="2"/>
+ <fsummary>Print microstate statistics</fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Print the given microstate statistics values to standard out.
+ With many states this can be quite verbose. See the top of this
+ reference manual for a brief description of what the fields mean.</p>
+ <p>It is possible to print more specific types of statistics by
+ first manipulating the <c>DataOrStats</c> using
+ <seealso marker="#stats-2"><c>stats/2</c></seealso>.
+ For instance if you want to print the percentage of run-time for each
+ thread you can do:</p>
+ <pre><input>msacc:print(msacc:stats(runtime,msacc:stats())).</input></pre>
+ <p>If you want to only print run-time per thread type you can do:</p>
+ <pre><input>msacc:print(msacc:stats(type,msacc:stats(runtime,msacc:stats()))).</input></pre>
+ <p><em>Options</em></p>
+ <taglist>
+ <tag><c>system</c></tag><item>Print percentage of time spent in each
+ state out of system time as well as thread time.
+ Default: false.</item>
+ </taglist>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="print" arity="3"/>
+ <fsummary>Print microstate statistics</fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Print the given microstate statistics values to the given file
+ or device. The other arguments behave the same way as for
+ <seealso marker="#print-2"><c>print/2</c></seealso>.</p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="stats" arity="0"/>
+ <fsummary></fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Returns a runtime system independent version of the microstate
+ statistics data presented by
+ <seealso marker="erts:erlang#statistics_microstate_accounting">
+ <c>erlang:statistics(microstate_accounting)</c></seealso>.
+ All counters have been normalized to be in microsecond resolution.</p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="stats" arity="2" clause_i="1"/>
+ <fsummary></fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Returns the system time for the given microstate statistics values.
+ System time is the accumulated time of all threads.</p>
+ <taglist>
+ <tag><c>realtime</c></tag>
+ <item>Returns all time recorded for all threads.</item>
+ <tag><c>runtime</c></tag>
+ <item>Returns all time spent doing work for all threads, i.e.
+ all time not spent in the <c>sleep</c> state.</item>
+ </taglist>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="stats" arity="2" clause_i="2"/>
+ <fsummary></fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Returns fractions of real-time or run-time spent in the various
+ threads from the given microstate statistics values.</p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="stats" arity="2" clause_i="3"/>
+ <fsummary></fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Returns a list of microstate statistics values where the values
+ for all threads of the same type has been merged.</p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="to_file" arity="1"/>
+ <fsummary></fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Dumps the current microstate statistics counters to a file that can
+ be parsed with <seealso marker="kernel:file#consult/1">
+ file:consult/1</seealso>.</p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="from_file" arity="1"/>
+ <fsummary></fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Read a file dump produced by <seealso marker="#to_file/1">
+ to_file(Filename)</seealso>.</p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ </funcs>
+</erlref>
diff --git a/lib/runtime_tools/doc/src/ref_man.xml b/lib/runtime_tools/doc/src/ref_man.xml
index ea0c0832a4..8657a07a30 100644
--- a/lib/runtime_tools/doc/src/ref_man.xml
+++ b/lib/runtime_tools/doc/src/ref_man.xml
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
<xi:include href="dbg.xml"/>
<xi:include href="dyntrace.xml"/>
<xi:include href="erts_alloc_config.xml"/>
+ <xi:include href="msacc.xml"/>
<xi:include href="system_information.xml"/>
</application>
diff --git a/lib/runtime_tools/doc/src/specs.xml b/lib/runtime_tools/doc/src/specs.xml
index d4c3c9dfe6..978bd39e55 100644
--- a/lib/runtime_tools/doc/src/specs.xml
+++ b/lib/runtime_tools/doc/src/specs.xml
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<specs xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
<xi:include href="../specs/specs_system_information.xml"/>
+ <xi:include href="../specs/specs_msacc.xml"/>
</specs>
diff --git a/lib/runtime_tools/src/Makefile b/lib/runtime_tools/src/Makefile
index 99b90f9ec5..3b41184f4e 100644
--- a/lib/runtime_tools/src/Makefile
+++ b/lib/runtime_tools/src/Makefile
@@ -45,7 +45,9 @@ MODULES= \
percept_profile \
system_information \
observer_backend \
- ttb_autostart
+ ttb_autostart\
+ msacc
+
HRL_FILES= ../include/observer_backend.hrl
ERL_FILES= $(MODULES:%=%.erl)
diff --git a/lib/runtime_tools/src/msacc.erl b/lib/runtime_tools/src/msacc.erl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..612effa5aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/runtime_tools/src/msacc.erl
@@ -0,0 +1,355 @@
+%%
+%% %CopyrightBegin%
+%%
+%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2014-2015. All Rights Reserved.
+%%
+%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+%% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+%% You may obtain a copy of the License at
+%%
+%% http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+%%
+%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+%% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+%% limitations under the License.
+%%
+%% %CopyrightEnd%
+%%
+
+%%
+%% @doc Microstate accounting utility function
+%%
+%% This module provides a user interface for analysing
+%% erlang:statistics(microstate_accounting) data.
+%%
+
+-module(msacc).
+-export([available/0, start/0, start/1, stop/0, reset/0, to_file/1,
+ from_file/1, stats/0, stats/2, print/0, print/1, print/2,
+ print/3]).
+
+-type msacc_data() :: [msacc_data_thread()].
+
+-type msacc_data_thread() :: #{ '$type' => msacc_data,
+ type => msacc_type(), id => msacc_id(),
+ counters => msacc_data_counters() }.
+-type msacc_data_counters() :: #{ msacc_state() => non_neg_integer()}.
+
+-type msacc_stats() :: [msacc_stats_thread()].
+-type msacc_stats_thread() :: #{ '$type' => msacc_stats,
+ type => msacc_type(), id => msacc_id(),
+ system => float(),
+ counters => msacc_stats_counters()}.
+-type msacc_stats_counters() :: #{ msacc_state() => #{ thread => float(),
+ system => float()}}.
+
+
+-type msacc_type() :: scheduler | aux | async.
+-type msacc_id() :: non_neg_integer().
+-type msacc_state() :: alloc | aux | bif | busy_wait | check_io |
+ emulator | ets | gc | gc_fullsweep | nif |
+ other | port | send | sleep | timers.
+
+-type msacc_print_options() :: #{ system => boolean() }.
+
+-spec available() -> boolean().
+available() ->
+ try
+ [_|_] = erlang:statistics(microstate_accounting),
+ true
+ catch _:_ ->
+ false
+ end.
+
+-spec start() -> boolean().
+start() ->
+ erlang:system_flag(microstate_accounting, true).
+
+-spec stop() -> boolean().
+stop() ->
+ erlang:system_flag(microstate_accounting, false).
+
+-spec reset() -> boolean().
+reset() ->
+ erlang:system_flag(microstate_accounting, reset).
+
+-spec start(Time) -> true when
+ Time :: timeout().
+start(Tmo) ->
+ stop(), reset(), start(),
+ timer:sleep(Tmo),
+ stop().
+
+-spec to_file(Filename) -> ok | {error, file:posix()} when
+ Filename :: file:name_all().
+to_file(Filename) ->
+ file:write_file(Filename, io_lib:format("~p.~n",[stats()])).
+
+-spec from_file(Filename) -> msacc_data() when
+ Filename :: file:name_all().
+from_file(Filename) ->
+ {ok, [Stats]} = file:consult(Filename),
+ Stats.
+
+-spec print() -> ok.
+print() ->
+ print(stats()).
+
+-spec print(DataOrStats) -> ok when
+ DataOrStats :: msacc_data() | msacc_stats().
+print(Stats) ->
+ print(Stats, #{}).
+
+-spec print(DataOrStats, Options) -> ok when
+ DataOrStats :: msacc_data() | msacc_stats(),
+ Options :: msacc_print_options().
+print(Stats, Options) ->
+ print(group_leader(), Stats, Options).
+
+-spec print(FileOrDevice, DataOrStats, Options) -> ok when
+ FileOrDevice :: file:filename() | io:device(),
+ DataOrStats :: msacc_data() | msacc_stats(),
+ Options :: msacc_print_options().
+print(Filename, Stats, Options) when is_list(Filename) ->
+ case file:open(Filename,[write]) of
+ {ok, D} -> print(D, Stats, Options),file:close(D);
+ Error -> Error
+ end;
+print(Device, Stats, Options) ->
+ DefaultOpts = #{ system => false },
+ print_int(Device, Stats, maps:merge(DefaultOpts, Options)).
+print_int(Device, [#{ '$type' := msacc_data, id := _Id }|_] = Stats, Options) ->
+ TypeStats = stats(type, Stats),
+ io:format(Device, "~s", [print_stats_overview(Stats, Options)]),
+ io:format(Device, "~s", [print_stats_header(Stats, Options)]),
+ io:format(Device, "~s", [print_stats_threads(
+ stats(realtime, Stats), Options)]),
+ io:format(Device, "~s", [print_stats_type(
+ stats(realtime, TypeStats), Options)]);
+print_int(Device, [#{ '$type' := msacc_data }|_] = Stats, Options) ->
+ io:format(Device, "~s", [print_stats_header(Stats, Options)]),
+ io:format(Device, "~s", [print_stats_type(
+ stats(realtime, Stats), Options)]);
+print_int(Device, [#{ '$type' := msacc_stats, id := _Id }|_] = Stats,Options) ->
+ io:format(Device, "~s", [print_stats_header(Stats, Options)]),
+ io:format(Device, "~s", [print_stats_threads(Stats, Options)]),
+ io:format(Device, "~s", [print_stats_type(
+ msacc:stats(type, Stats), Options)]);
+print_int(Device, [#{ '$type' := msacc_stats }|_] = Stats, Options) ->
+ io:format(Device, "~s", [print_stats_header(Stats, Options)]),
+ io:format(Device, "~s", [print_stats_type(Stats, Options)]).
+
+
+-spec stats() -> msacc_data().
+stats() ->
+ Fun = fun F(K,{PerfCount,StateCount}) ->
+ %% Need to handle ERTS_MSACC_STATE_COUNTERS
+ {F(K,PerfCount),StateCount};
+ F(_K,PerfCount) ->
+ erlang:convert_time_unit(PerfCount, perf_counter, 1000000)
+ end,
+ UsStats = lists:map(
+ fun(#{ counters := Cnt } = M) ->
+ UsCnt = maps:map(Fun,Cnt),
+ M#{ '$type' => msacc_data, counters := UsCnt }
+ end, erlang:statistics(microstate_accounting)),
+ statssort(UsStats).
+
+-spec stats(Analysis, Stats) -> non_neg_integer() when
+ Analysis :: system_realtime | system_runtime,
+ Stats :: msacc_data();
+ (Analysis, Stats) -> msacc_stats() when
+ Analysis :: realtime | runtime,
+ Stats :: msacc_data();
+ (Analysis, StatsOrData) -> msacc_data() | msacc_stats() when
+ Analysis :: type,
+ StatsOrData :: msacc_data() | msacc_stats().
+stats(system_realtime, Stats) ->
+ lists:foldl(fun(#{ counters := Cnt }, Acc) ->
+ get_total(Cnt, Acc)
+ end, 0, Stats);
+stats(system_runtime, Stats) ->
+ lists:foldl(fun(#{ counters := Cnt }, Acc) ->
+ get_total(maps:remove(sleep, Cnt), Acc)
+ end, 0, Stats);
+stats(realtime, Stats) ->
+ RealTime = stats(system_realtime, Stats),
+ statssort([get_thread_perc(Thread, RealTime) || Thread <- Stats]);
+stats(runtime, Stats) ->
+ RunTime = stats(system_runtime, Stats),
+ statssort([get_thread_perc(T#{ counters := maps:remove(sleep,Cnt)}, RunTime)
+ || T = #{ counters := Cnt } <- Stats]);
+stats(type, Stats) ->
+ statssort(merge_threads(Stats, [])).
+
+print_stats_overview(Stats, _Options) ->
+ RunTime = stats(system_runtime, Stats),
+ RealTime = stats(system_realtime, Stats) div length(Stats),
+ SchedStats = [S || #{ type := scheduler } = S <- Stats],
+ AvgSchedRunTime = stats(system_runtime, SchedStats) div length(SchedStats),
+ NumSize = if
+ RealTime > RunTime -> length(integer_to_list(RealTime));
+ true -> length(integer_to_list(RunTime))
+ end,
+ [io_lib:format("Average thread real-time : ~*B us~n",
+ [NumSize, RealTime]),
+ io_lib:format("Accumulated system run-time : ~*B us~n",
+ [NumSize, RunTime]),
+ io_lib:format("Average scheduler run-time : ~*B us~n",
+ [NumSize, AvgSchedRunTime]),
+ io_lib:format("~n",[])].
+
+print_stats_threads(Stats, Options) ->
+ [io_lib:format("~nStats per thread:~n", []),
+ [print_thread_info(Thread, Options) || Thread <- Stats]].
+
+print_stats_type(Stats, Options) ->
+ [io_lib:format("~nStats per type:~n", []),
+ [print_thread_info(Thread, Options) || Thread <- Stats]].
+
+
+print_stats_header([#{ counters := Cnt }|_], #{ system := PrintSys }) ->
+ [io_lib:format("~14s", ["Thread"]),
+ map(fun(Counter, _) when PrintSys->
+ io_lib:format("~9s ", [atom_to_list(Counter)]);
+ (Counter, _) ->
+ io_lib:format("~9s", [atom_to_list(Counter)])
+ end, Cnt),
+ io_lib:format("~n",[])].
+
+print_thread_info(#{ '$type' := msacc_stats,
+ counters := Cnt } = Thread, #{ system := PrintSys }) ->
+ [case maps:find(id, Thread) of
+ error ->
+ io_lib:format("~14s", [atom_to_list(maps:get(type, Thread))]);
+ {ok, Id} ->
+ io_lib:format("~10s(~2B)", [atom_to_list(maps:get(type,Thread)),Id])
+ end,
+ map(fun(_Key, #{ thread := ThreadPerc, system := SystemPerc }) when PrintSys ->
+ io_lib:format("~6.2f%(~4.1f%)", [ThreadPerc, SystemPerc]);
+ (_Key, #{ thread := ThreadPerc }) ->
+ io_lib:format("~8.2f%", [ThreadPerc])
+ end, Cnt),
+ io_lib:format("~n",[])].
+
+get_total(Cnt, Base) ->
+ maps:fold(fun(_, {Val,_}, Time) ->
+ %% Have to handle ERTS_MSACC_STATE_COUNTERS
+ Time + Val;
+ (_, Val, Time) -> Time + Val
+ end, Base, Cnt).
+
+get_thread_perc(#{ '$type' := msacc_data, counters := Cnt } = Thread,
+ SystemTime) ->
+ ThreadTime = get_total(Cnt, 0),
+ Thread#{ '$type' := msacc_stats,
+ system => percentage(ThreadTime,SystemTime),
+ counters => get_thread_perc(Cnt, ThreadTime, SystemTime)}.
+get_thread_perc(Cnt, ThreadTime, SystemTime) ->
+ maps:map(fun F(Key, {Val, C}) ->
+ M = F(Key, Val),
+ M#{ cnt => C };
+ F(_Key, Val) ->
+ #{ thread => percentage(Val, ThreadTime),
+ system => percentage(Val, SystemTime) }
+ end, Cnt).
+
+%% This code is a little bit messy as it has to be able to deal with
+%% both [msacc_data()] and [msacc_stats()].
+merge_threads([#{ '$type' := msacc_stats,
+ type := Type,
+ counters := Cnt } = M0|R], Acc) ->
+ case keyfind(type, Type, Acc) of
+ false ->
+ merge_threads(R, [maps:remove(id,M0#{ threads => 1 })|Acc]);
+ #{ '$type' := msacc_stats, counters := Cnt0,
+ threads := Threads, system := System } = M ->
+ NewMap = M#{ counters := add_counters(Cnt, Cnt0),
+ system := System + maps:get(system, M0),
+ threads := Threads + 1},
+ NewAcc = keyreplace(type, Type, NewMap, Acc),
+ merge_threads(R, NewAcc)
+ end;
+merge_threads([], [#{ '$type' := msacc_stats,
+ system := System,
+ threads := Threads,
+ counters := Cnt} = M0|R]) ->
+ Counters = maps:map(fun(_,#{ thread := Thr } = Map) ->
+ Map#{ thread := Thr / Threads }
+ end, Cnt),
+ M = maps:remove(threads, M0),
+ [M#{ system := System, counters := Counters} | merge_threads([],R)];
+merge_threads([], []) ->
+ [];
+%% The clauses below deal with msacc_data()
+merge_threads([#{ '$type' := msacc_data,
+ type := Type,
+ counters := Cnt } = M0|R], Acc) ->
+ case keyfind(type, Type, Acc) of
+ false ->
+ merge_threads(R, [maps:remove(id,M0)|Acc]);
+ #{ '$type' := msacc_data, counters := Cnt0 } = M ->
+ NewMap = M#{ counters := add_counters(Cnt, Cnt0) },
+ NewAcc = keyreplace(type, Type, NewMap, Acc),
+ merge_threads(R, NewAcc)
+ end;
+merge_threads([], Acc) ->
+ Acc.
+
+add_counters(M1, M2) ->
+ maps:map(
+ fun(Key, #{ thread := Thr1, system := Sys1, cnt := Cnt1}) ->
+ %% Have to handle ERTS_MSACC_STATE_COUNTERS
+ #{ thread := Thr2, system := Sys2, cnt := Cnt2} = maps:get(Key, M2),
+ #{ thread => Thr1 + Thr2, system => Sys1 + Sys2,
+ cnt => Cnt1 + Cnt2 };
+ (Key, #{ thread := Thr1, system := Sys1}) ->
+ #{ thread := Thr2, system := Sys2} = maps:get(Key, M2),
+ #{ thread => Thr1 + Thr2, system => Sys1 + Sys2};
+ (Key, {V1,C1}) ->
+ %% Have to handle ERTS_MSACC_STATE_COUNTERS
+ {V2,C2} = maps:get(Key, M2),{V1+V2,C1+C2};
+ (Key, V1) -> maps:get(Key, M2) + V1
+ end, M1).
+
+percentage(Divident, Divisor) ->
+ if Divisor == 0 andalso Divident /= 0 ->
+ 100.0;
+ Divisor == 0 ->
+ 0.0;
+ true ->
+ Divident / Divisor * 100
+ end.
+
+keyfind(Key, Value, [H|T]) ->
+ case maps:find(Key, H) of
+ {ok, Value} ->
+ H;
+ _ ->
+ keyfind(Key, Value, T)
+ end;
+keyfind(_, _, []) ->
+ false.
+
+keyreplace(Key, Value, NewMap, [H|T]) ->
+ case maps:find(Key, H) of
+ {ok, Value} ->
+ [NewMap|T];
+ _ ->
+ [H|keyreplace(Key, Value, NewMap, T)]
+ end;
+keyreplace(_, _, _, []) ->
+ [].
+
+statssort(Stats) ->
+ lists:sort(fun(#{ type := Type1, id := Id1},
+ #{ type := Type2, id := Id2}) ->
+ {Type1, Id1} < {Type2, Id2};
+ (#{ type := Type1}, #{ type := Type2}) ->
+ Type1 < Type2
+ end, Stats).
+
+map(Fun,Map) ->
+ [ Fun(K,V) || {K,V} <- maps:to_list(Map) ].
diff --git a/lib/runtime_tools/src/runtime_tools.app.src b/lib/runtime_tools/src/runtime_tools.app.src
index ad10655aa0..aeda103e72 100644
--- a/lib/runtime_tools/src/runtime_tools.app.src
+++ b/lib/runtime_tools/src/runtime_tools.app.src
@@ -22,7 +22,8 @@
{vsn, "%VSN%"},
{modules, [appmon_info, dbg,observer_backend,percept_profile,
runtime_tools,runtime_tools_sup,erts_alloc_config,
- ttb_autostart,dyntrace,system_information]},
+ ttb_autostart,dyntrace,system_information,
+ msacc]},
{registered, [runtime_tools_sup]},
{applications, [kernel, stdlib]},
{env, []},
diff --git a/lib/runtime_tools/test/Makefile b/lib/runtime_tools/test/Makefile
index dcb9082231..71ac8b1157 100644
--- a/lib/runtime_tools/test/Makefile
+++ b/lib/runtime_tools/test/Makefile
@@ -7,7 +7,8 @@ MODULES = \
runtime_tools_SUITE \
system_information_SUITE \
dbg_SUITE \
- erts_alloc_config_SUITE
+ erts_alloc_config_SUITE \
+ msacc_SUITE
ERL_FILES= $(MODULES:%=%.erl)
diff --git a/lib/runtime_tools/test/msacc_SUITE.erl b/lib/runtime_tools/test/msacc_SUITE.erl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..145a6d07fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/runtime_tools/test/msacc_SUITE.erl
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+%%
+%% %CopyrightBegin%
+%%
+%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2014-2015. All Rights Reserved.
+%%
+%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+%% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+%% You may obtain a copy of the License at
+%%
+%% http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+%%
+%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+%% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+%% limitations under the License.
+%%
+%% %CopyrightEnd%
+%%
+-module(msacc_SUITE).
+
+-include_lib("common_test/include/ct.hrl").
+
+%% Test server callbacks
+-export([suite/0, all/0]).
+
+%% Test cases
+-export([
+ %% API-test
+ api_file/1,
+ api_start_stop/1,
+ api_timer/1,
+ api_print/1
+ ]).
+
+%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
+%% COMMON TEST CALLBACK FUNCTIONS
+%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
+all() ->
+ [
+ api_start_stop,
+ api_file,
+ api_timer,
+ api_print
+ ].
+
+suite() -> [
+ {timetrap,{minutes,1}},
+ {ct_hooks,[ts_install_cth]}
+ ].
+
+%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
+%% TEST CASES
+%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+api_timer(_Config) ->
+
+ %% Run msacc for about 100ms
+ msacc:start(100),
+
+ %% Verify that scheduler 1 executed+slept for about 100ms
+ [Sched1] = [S || S = #{ type := scheduler, id := 1 } <- msacc:stats()],
+
+ #{ counters := Cnt } = Sched1,
+
+ %% Time should be in us
+ Time = maps:fold(fun(_,V,Acc) -> V + Acc end, 0, Cnt),
+
+ if Time < 120000 andalso Time > 80000 -> ok;
+ true -> ct:fail({inaccurate_time, Time, msacc:stats()})
+ end.
+
+%% We just do a basic check that none of the apis crash
+api_start_stop(_Config) ->
+ msacc:start(),
+ timer:sleep(100),
+ msacc:stop(),
+ Runtime = msacc:stats(system_runtime, msacc:stats()),
+ Realtime = msacc:stats(system_realtime, msacc:stats()),
+ true = Runtime < Realtime,
+
+ RuntimeCnt = msacc:stats(runtime, msacc:stats()),
+ RealtimeCnt = msacc:stats(realtime, msacc:stats()),
+ TypeCnt = msacc:stats(type, msacc:stats()),
+
+ %% These should be very similar
+ RuntimeTypeCnt = msacc:stats(type, RuntimeCnt),
+ TypeRuntimeCnt = msacc:stats(runtime, TypeCnt),
+ lists:map(fun({#{ system := T1 },#{ system := T2}}) ->
+ if T1-0.5 < T2 orelse T1+0.5 > T2 -> ok;
+ true -> ct:fail({inaccurate_stats, RuntimeTypeCnt,
+ TypeRuntimeCnt})
+ end
+ end, lists:zip(RuntimeTypeCnt, TypeRuntimeCnt)),
+
+ %% These should be very similar
+ RealtimeTypeCnt = msacc:stats(type, RealtimeCnt),
+ TypeRealtimeCnt = msacc:stats(realtime, TypeCnt),
+ lists:map(fun({#{ system := T1 },#{ system := T2}}) ->
+ if T1-0.5 < T2 orelse T1+0.5 > T2 -> ok;
+ true -> ct:fail({inaccurate_stats, RealtimeTypeCnt,
+ TypeRealtimeCnt})
+ end
+ end,lists:zip(RealtimeTypeCnt, TypeRealtimeCnt)),
+
+ msacc:reset().
+
+api_file(Config) ->
+ PrivDir = proplists:get_value(priv_dir, Config),
+ File = filename:join(PrivDir, "msacc.stats"),
+ Stats = msacc:stats(),
+ ok = msacc:to_file(File),
+ Stats = msacc:from_file(File),
+
+ PrintFile = filename:join(PrivDir, "msacc.txt"),
+ msacc:print(PrintFile, Stats, #{}).
+
+%% We just check that it is possible to print in a couple of different ways
+api_print(_Config) ->
+ msacc:start(100),
+ io:format("msacc:print(msacc:stats()).~n"),
+ msacc:print(msacc:stats()),
+ io:format("msacc:print(msacc:stats(),#{ system => true }).~n"),
+ msacc:print(msacc:stats(), #{ system => true }),
+ io:format("msacc:print(msacc:stats(runtime,msacc:stats())).~n"),
+ msacc:print(msacc:stats(runtime, msacc:stats())),
+ io:format("msacc:print(msacc:stats(type,msacc:stats())).~n"),
+ msacc:print(msacc:stats(type, msacc:stats())),
+ io:format("msacc:print(msacc:stats(realtime,msacc:stats())).~n"),
+ msacc:print(msacc:stats(realtime, msacc:stats())),
+ io:format("msacc:stats(type,msacc:stats(runtime,msacc:stats())).~n"),
+ msacc:print(msacc:stats(type, msacc:stats(runtime, msacc:stats()))).