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authorErlang/OTP <[email protected]>2018-11-09 15:24:45 +0100
committerErlang/OTP <[email protected]>2018-11-09 15:24:45 +0100
commitc3cf08e8423e1e3fd1b76066b5c8008415ffd555 (patch)
treeb539d5aee92c6d99820046e4d199561cb55b4f0d /system/doc/efficiency_guide/commoncaveats.xml
parent5fcec3e909f3a2eebef82c974e3cfb351398fd20 (diff)
parentd98da38562ec79360b58eed87eced3a506f1ff6d (diff)
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Merge branch 'john/erts/OTP-18.3.4/minusminus_trapping/OTP-15371' into maint-18
* john/erts/OTP-18.3.4/minusminus_trapping/OTP-15371: Optimize operator '--' and yield on large inputs
Diffstat (limited to 'system/doc/efficiency_guide/commoncaveats.xml')
-rw-r--r--system/doc/efficiency_guide/commoncaveats.xml48
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 48 deletions
diff --git a/system/doc/efficiency_guide/commoncaveats.xml b/system/doc/efficiency_guide/commoncaveats.xml
index c1d71e745a..854dd54660 100644
--- a/system/doc/efficiency_guide/commoncaveats.xml
+++ b/system/doc/efficiency_guide/commoncaveats.xml
@@ -169,53 +169,5 @@ multiple_setelement(T0) ->
{Bin1,Bin2} = split_binary(Bin, Num)</code>
</section>
- <section>
- <title>Operator "--"</title>
- <p>The "<c>--</c>" operator has a complexity
- proportional to the product of the length of its operands.
- This means that the operator is very slow if both of its operands
- are long lists:</p>
-
- <p><em>DO NOT</em></p>
- <code type="none"><![CDATA[
- HugeList1 -- HugeList2]]></code>
-
- <p>Instead use the <seealso marker="stdlib:ordsets">ordsets</seealso>
- module in STDLIB:</p>
-
- <p><em>DO</em></p>
- <code type="none">
- HugeSet1 = ordsets:from_list(HugeList1),
- HugeSet2 = ordsets:from_list(HugeList2),
- ordsets:subtract(HugeSet1, HugeSet2)</code>
-
- <p>Obviously, that code does not work if the original order
- of the list is important. If the order of the list must be
- preserved, do as follows:</p>
-
- <p><em>DO</em></p>
- <code type="none"><![CDATA[
- Set = gb_sets:from_list(HugeList2),
- [E || E <- HugeList1, not gb_sets:is_element(E, Set)]]]></code>
-
- <note><p>This code behaves differently from "<c>--</c>"
- if the lists contain duplicate elements (one occurrence
- of an element in HugeList2 removes <em>all</em>
- occurrences in HugeList1.)</p>
- <p>Also, this code compares lists elements using the
- "<c>==</c>" operator, while "<c>--</c>" uses the "<c>=:=</c>" operator.
- If that difference is important, <c>sets</c> can be used instead of
- <c>gb_sets</c>, but <c>sets:from_list/1</c> is much
- slower than <c>gb_sets:from_list/1</c> for long lists.</p></note>
-
- <p>Using the "<c>--</c>" operator to delete an element
- from a list is not a performance problem:</p>
-
- <p><em>OK</em></p>
- <code type="none">
- HugeList1 -- [Element]</code>
-
- </section>
-
</chapter>