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author | Erlang/OTP <[email protected]> | 2018-11-09 15:24:45 +0100 |
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committer | Erlang/OTP <[email protected]> | 2018-11-09 15:24:45 +0100 |
commit | c3cf08e8423e1e3fd1b76066b5c8008415ffd555 (patch) | |
tree | b539d5aee92c6d99820046e4d199561cb55b4f0d /system/doc/efficiency_guide | |
parent | 5fcec3e909f3a2eebef82c974e3cfb351398fd20 (diff) | |
parent | d98da38562ec79360b58eed87eced3a506f1ff6d (diff) | |
download | otp-c3cf08e8423e1e3fd1b76066b5c8008415ffd555.tar.gz otp-c3cf08e8423e1e3fd1b76066b5c8008415ffd555.tar.bz2 otp-c3cf08e8423e1e3fd1b76066b5c8008415ffd555.zip |
Merge branch 'john/erts/OTP-18.3.4/minusminus_trapping/OTP-15371' into maint-18
* john/erts/OTP-18.3.4/minusminus_trapping/OTP-15371:
Optimize operator '--' and yield on large inputs
Diffstat (limited to 'system/doc/efficiency_guide')
-rw-r--r-- | system/doc/efficiency_guide/commoncaveats.xml | 48 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 48 deletions
diff --git a/system/doc/efficiency_guide/commoncaveats.xml b/system/doc/efficiency_guide/commoncaveats.xml index c1d71e745a..854dd54660 100644 --- a/system/doc/efficiency_guide/commoncaveats.xml +++ b/system/doc/efficiency_guide/commoncaveats.xml @@ -169,53 +169,5 @@ multiple_setelement(T0) -> {Bin1,Bin2} = split_binary(Bin, Num)</code> </section> - <section> - <title>Operator "--"</title> - <p>The "<c>--</c>" operator has a complexity - proportional to the product of the length of its operands. - This means that the operator is very slow if both of its operands - are long lists:</p> - - <p><em>DO NOT</em></p> - <code type="none"><![CDATA[ - HugeList1 -- HugeList2]]></code> - - <p>Instead use the <seealso marker="stdlib:ordsets">ordsets</seealso> - module in STDLIB:</p> - - <p><em>DO</em></p> - <code type="none"> - HugeSet1 = ordsets:from_list(HugeList1), - HugeSet2 = ordsets:from_list(HugeList2), - ordsets:subtract(HugeSet1, HugeSet2)</code> - - <p>Obviously, that code does not work if the original order - of the list is important. If the order of the list must be - preserved, do as follows:</p> - - <p><em>DO</em></p> - <code type="none"><![CDATA[ - Set = gb_sets:from_list(HugeList2), - [E || E <- HugeList1, not gb_sets:is_element(E, Set)]]]></code> - - <note><p>This code behaves differently from "<c>--</c>" - if the lists contain duplicate elements (one occurrence - of an element in HugeList2 removes <em>all</em> - occurrences in HugeList1.)</p> - <p>Also, this code compares lists elements using the - "<c>==</c>" operator, while "<c>--</c>" uses the "<c>=:=</c>" operator. - If that difference is important, <c>sets</c> can be used instead of - <c>gb_sets</c>, but <c>sets:from_list/1</c> is much - slower than <c>gb_sets:from_list/1</c> for long lists.</p></note> - - <p>Using the "<c>--</c>" operator to delete an element - from a list is not a performance problem:</p> - - <p><em>OK</em></p> - <code type="none"> - HugeList1 -- [Element]</code> - - </section> - </chapter> |