diff options
-rw-r--r-- | lib/stdlib/doc/src/shell.xml | 21 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/stdlib/src/lib.erl | 223 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/stdlib/src/shell.erl | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/stdlib/test/shell_SUITE.erl | 93 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | system/doc/efficiency_guide/processes.xml | 4 |
5 files changed, 337 insertions, 13 deletions
diff --git a/lib/stdlib/doc/src/shell.xml b/lib/stdlib/doc/src/shell.xml index ab62c2fcdd..2593d3690b 100644 --- a/lib/stdlib/doc/src/shell.xml +++ b/lib/stdlib/doc/src/shell.xml @@ -569,7 +569,7 @@ Hello Number: 3378 <pre> 42> <input>E = ets:new(t, []).</input> -17</pre> +#Ref<0.1662103692.2407923716.214192></pre> <p>Command 42 creates an ETS table.</p> @@ -602,7 +602,7 @@ false</pre> <pre> 47> <input>E = ets:new(t, []).</input> -18 +#Ref<0.1662103692.2407923716.214197> 48> <input>ets:insert({d,1,2}).</input> * exception error: undefined function ets:insert/1</pre> @@ -617,10 +617,23 @@ true</pre> <p>Command 49 successfully inserts the tuple into the ETS table.</p> <pre> -50> <input>halt().</input> +50> <input>ets:insert(#Ref<0.1662103692.2407923716.214197>, {e,3,4}).</input> +true</pre> + + <p>Command 50 inserts another tuple into the ETS table. This time + the first argument is the table identifier itself. The shell can + parse commands with pids (<c><0.60.0></c>), ports + (<c>#Port<0.536></c>), references + (<c>#Ref<0.1662103692.2407792644.214210></c>), and external + functions (<c>#Fun<a.b.1></c>), but the command fails unless + the corresponding pid, port, reference, or function can be created + in the running system.</p> + + <pre> +51> <input>halt().</input> strider 2></pre> - <p>Command 50 exits the Erlang runtime system.</p> + <p>Command 51 exits the Erlang runtime system.</p> </section> <section> diff --git a/lib/stdlib/src/lib.erl b/lib/stdlib/src/lib.erl index 56654097d9..aa6797bce6 100644 --- a/lib/stdlib/src/lib.erl +++ b/lib/stdlib/src/lib.erl @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ %% %% %CopyrightBegin% %% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1996-2016. All Rights Reserved. +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1996-2017. All Rights Reserved. %% %% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); %% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. @@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ -export([flush_receive/0, error_message/2, progname/0, nonl/1, send/2, sendw/2, eval_str/1]). +-export([extended_parse_exprs/1, extended_parse_term/1, + subst_values_for_vars/2]). + -export([format_exception/6, format_exception/7, format_stacktrace/4, format_stacktrace/5, format_call/4, format_call/5, format_fun/1]). @@ -127,6 +130,224 @@ all_white([$\t|T]) -> all_white(T); all_white([]) -> true; all_white(_) -> false. +%% `Tokens' is assumed to have been scanned with the 'text' option. +%% The annotations of the returned expressions are locations. +%% +%% Can handle pids, ports, references, and external funs ("items"). +%% Known items are represented by variables in the erl_parse tree, and +%% the items themselves are stored in the returned bindings. + +-spec extended_parse_exprs(Tokens) -> + {'ok', ExprList, Bindings} | {'error', ErrorInfo} when + Tokens :: [erl_scan:token()], + ExprList :: [erl_parse:abstract_expr()], + Bindings :: erl_eval:binding_struct(), + ErrorInfo :: erl_parse:error_info(). + +extended_parse_exprs(Tokens) -> + Ts = tokens_fixup(Tokens), + case erl_parse:parse_exprs(Ts) of + {ok, Exprs0} -> + {Exprs, Bs} = expr_fixup(Exprs0), + {ok, reset_expr_anno(Exprs), Bs}; + _ErrorInfo -> + erl_parse:parse_exprs(reset_token_anno(Ts)) + end. + +tokens_fixup([]) -> []; +tokens_fixup([T|Ts]=Ts0) -> + try token_fixup(Ts0) of + {NewT, NewTs} -> + [NewT|tokens_fixup(NewTs)] + catch + _:_ -> + [T|tokens_fixup(Ts)] + end. + +token_fixup(Ts) -> + {AnnoL, NewTs, FixupTag} = unscannable(Ts), + String = lists:append([erl_anno:text(A) || A <- AnnoL]), + _ = (fixup_fun(FixupTag))(String), + NewAnno = erl_anno:set_text(fixup_text(FixupTag), hd(AnnoL)), + {{string, NewAnno, String}, NewTs}. + +unscannable([{'#', A1}, {var, A2, 'Fun'}, {'<', A3}, {atom, A4, _}, + {'.', A5}, {float, A6, _}, {'>', A7}|Ts]) -> + {[A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7], Ts, function}; +unscannable([{'#', A1}, {var, A2, 'Fun'}, {'<', A3}, {atom, A4, _}, + {'.', A5}, {atom, A6, _}, {'.', A7}, {integer, A8, _}, + {'>', A9}|Ts]) -> + {[A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9], Ts, function}; +unscannable([{'<', A1}, {float, A2, _}, {'.', A3}, {integer, A4, _}, + {'>', A5}|Ts]) -> + {[A1, A2, A3, A4, A5], Ts, pid}; +unscannable([{'#', A1}, {var, A2, 'Port'}, {'<', A3}, {float, A4, _}, + {'>', A5}|Ts]) -> + {[A1, A2, A3, A4, A5], Ts, port}; +unscannable([{'#', A1}, {var, A2, 'Ref'}, {'<', A3}, {float, A4, _}, + {'.', A5}, {float, A6, _}, {'>', A7}|Ts]) -> + {[A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7], Ts, reference}. + +expr_fixup(Expr0) -> + {Expr, Bs, _} = expr_fixup(Expr0, erl_eval:new_bindings(), 1), + {Expr, Bs}. + +expr_fixup({string,A,S}=T, Bs0, I) -> + try string_fixup(A, S) of + Value -> + Var = new_var(I), + Bs = erl_eval:add_binding(Var, Value, Bs0), + {{var, A, Var}, Bs, I+1} + catch + _:_ -> + {T, Bs0, I} + end; +expr_fixup(Tuple, Bs0, I0) when is_tuple(Tuple) -> + {L, Bs, I} = expr_fixup(tuple_to_list(Tuple), Bs0, I0), + {list_to_tuple(L), Bs, I}; +expr_fixup([E0|Es0], Bs0, I0) -> + {E, Bs1, I1} = expr_fixup(E0, Bs0, I0), + {Es, Bs, I} = expr_fixup(Es0, Bs1, I1), + {[E|Es], Bs, I}; +expr_fixup(T, Bs, I) -> + {T, Bs, I}. + +string_fixup(A, S) -> + Text = erl_anno:text(A), + FixupTag = fixup_tag(Text, S), + (fixup_fun(FixupTag))(S). + +new_var(I) -> + list_to_atom(lists:concat(['__ExtendedParseExprs_', I, '__'])). + +reset_token_anno(Tokens) -> + [setelement(2, T, (reset_anno())(element(2, T))) || T <- Tokens]. + +reset_expr_anno(Exprs) -> + [erl_parse:map_anno(reset_anno(), E) || E <- Exprs]. + +reset_anno() -> + fun(A) -> erl_anno:new(erl_anno:location(A)) end. + +fixup_fun(function) -> fun function/1; +fixup_fun(pid) -> fun erlang:list_to_pid/1; +fixup_fun(port) -> fun erlang:list_to_port/1; +fixup_fun(reference) -> fun erlang:list_to_ref/1. + +function(S) -> + %% External function. + {ok, [_, _, _, + {atom, _, Module}, _, + {atom, _, Function}, _, + {integer, _, Arity}|_], _} = erl_scan:string(S), + erlang:make_fun(Module, Function, Arity). + +fixup_text(function) -> "function"; +fixup_text(pid) -> "pid"; +fixup_text(port) -> "port"; +fixup_text(reference) -> "reference". + +fixup_tag("function", "#"++_) -> function; +fixup_tag("pid", "<"++_) -> pid; +fixup_tag("port", "#"++_) -> port; +fixup_tag("reference", "#"++_) -> reference. + +%%% End of extended_parse_exprs. + +%% `Tokens' is assumed to have been scanned with the 'text' option. +%% +%% Can handle pids, ports, references, and external funs. + +-spec extended_parse_term(Tokens) -> + {'ok', Term} | {'error', ErrorInfo} when + Tokens :: [erl_scan:token()], + Term :: term(), + ErrorInfo :: erl_parse:error_info(). + +extended_parse_term(Tokens) -> + case extended_parse_exprs(Tokens) of + {ok, [Expr], Bindings} -> + try normalise(Expr, Bindings) of + Term -> + {ok, Term} + catch + _:_ -> + Loc = erl_anno:location(element(2, Expr)), + {error,{Loc,?MODULE,"bad term"}} + end; + {ok, [_,Expr|_], _Bindings} -> + Loc = erl_anno:location(element(2, Expr)), + {error,{Loc,?MODULE,"bad term"}}; + {error, _} = Error -> + Error + end. + +%% From erl_parse. +normalise({var, _, V}, Bs) -> + {value, Value} = erl_eval:binding(V, Bs), + Value; +normalise({char,_,C}, _Bs) -> C; +normalise({integer,_,I}, _Bs) -> I; +normalise({float,_,F}, _Bs) -> F; +normalise({atom,_,A}, _Bs) -> A; +normalise({string,_,S}, _Bs) -> S; +normalise({nil,_}, _Bs) -> []; +normalise({bin,_,Fs}, Bs) -> + {value, B, _} = + eval_bits:expr_grp(Fs, [], + fun(E, _) -> + {value, normalise(E, Bs), []} + end, [], true), + B; +normalise({cons,_,Head,Tail}, Bs) -> + [normalise(Head, Bs)|normalise(Tail, Bs)]; +normalise({tuple,_,Args}, Bs) -> + list_to_tuple(normalise_list(Args, Bs)); +normalise({map,_,Pairs}, Bs) -> + maps:from_list(lists:map(fun + %% only allow '=>' + ({map_field_assoc,_,K,V}) -> + {normalise(K, Bs),normalise(V, Bs)} + end, Pairs)); +%% Special case for unary +/-. +normalise({op,_,'+',{char,_,I}}, _Bs) -> I; +normalise({op,_,'+',{integer,_,I}}, _Bs) -> I; +normalise({op,_,'+',{float,_,F}}, _Bs) -> F; +normalise({op,_,'-',{char,_,I}}, _Bs) -> -I; %Weird, but compatible! +normalise({op,_,'-',{integer,_,I}}, _Bs) -> -I; +normalise({op,_,'-',{float,_,F}}, _Bs) -> -F; +normalise({'fun',_,{function,{atom,_,M},{atom,_,F},{integer,_,A}}}, _Bs) -> + %% Since "#Fun<M.F.A>" is recognized, "fun M:F/A" should be too. + fun M:F/A. + +normalise_list([H|T], Bs) -> + [normalise(H, Bs)|normalise_list(T, Bs)]; +normalise_list([], _Bs) -> + []. + +%% To be used on ExprList and Bindings returned from extended_parse_exprs(). +%% Substitute {value, A, Item} for {var, A, ExtendedParseVar}. +%% {value, A, Item} is a shell/erl_eval convention, and for example +%% the linter cannot handle it. + +-spec subst_values_for_vars(ExprList, Bindings) -> [term()] when + ExprList :: [erl_parse:abstract_expr()], + Bindings :: erl_eval:binding_struct(). + +subst_values_for_vars({var, A, V}=Var, Bs) -> + case erl_eval:binding(V, Bs) of + {value, Value} -> + {value, A, Value}; + unbound -> + Var + end; +subst_values_for_vars(L, Bs) when is_list(L) -> + [subst_values_for_vars(E, Bs) || E <- L]; +subst_values_for_vars(T, Bs) when is_tuple(T) -> + list_to_tuple(subst_values_for_vars(tuple_to_list(T), Bs)); +subst_values_for_vars(T, _Bs) -> + T. + %%% Formatting of exceptions, mfa:s and funs. %% -> iolist() (no \n at end) diff --git a/lib/stdlib/src/shell.erl b/lib/stdlib/src/shell.erl index 961f5f8a30..76a2789406 100644 --- a/lib/stdlib/src/shell.erl +++ b/lib/stdlib/src/shell.erl @@ -229,8 +229,9 @@ server_loop(N0, Eval_0, Bs00, RT, Ds00, History0, Results0) -> {Eval_1,Bs0,Ds0,Prompt} = prompt(N, Eval_0, Bs00, RT, Ds00), {Res,Eval0} = get_command(Prompt, Eval_1, Bs0, RT, Ds0), case Res of - {ok,Es0} -> - case expand_hist(Es0, N) of + {ok,Es0,XBs} -> + Es1 = lib:subst_values_for_vars(Es0, XBs), + case expand_hist(Es1, N) of {ok,Es} -> {V,Eval,Bs,Ds} = shell_cmd(Es, Eval0, Bs0, RT, Ds0, cmd), {History,Results} = check_and_get_history_and_results(), @@ -276,10 +277,10 @@ get_command(Prompt, Eval, Bs, RT, Ds) -> fun() -> exit( case - io:scan_erl_exprs(group_leader(), Prompt, 1) + io:scan_erl_exprs(group_leader(), Prompt, 1, [text]) of {ok,Toks,_EndPos} -> - erl_parse:parse_exprs(Toks); + lib:extended_parse_exprs(Toks); {eof,_EndPos} -> eof; {error,ErrorInfo,_EndPos} -> diff --git a/lib/stdlib/test/shell_SUITE.erl b/lib/stdlib/test/shell_SUITE.erl index 56002dda25..99411bc8fd 100644 --- a/lib/stdlib/test/shell_SUITE.erl +++ b/lib/stdlib/test/shell_SUITE.erl @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ progex_lc/1, progex_funs/1, otp_5990/1, otp_6166/1, otp_6554/1, otp_7184/1, otp_7232/1, otp_8393/1, otp_10302/1, otp_13719/1, - otp_14285/1]). + otp_14285/1, otp_14296/1]). -export([ start_restricted_from_shell/1, start_restricted_on_command_line/1,restricted_local/1]). @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ groups() -> progex_funs]}, {tickets, [], [otp_5990, otp_6166, otp_6554, otp_7184, - otp_7232, otp_8393, otp_10302, otp_13719, otp_14285]}]. + otp_7232, otp_8393, otp_10302, otp_13719, otp_14285, otp_14296]}]. init_per_suite(Config) -> Config. @@ -2841,6 +2841,95 @@ otp_14285(Config) -> test_server:stop_node(Node), ok. +otp_14296(Config) when is_list(Config) -> + fun() -> + F = fun() -> a end, + LocalFun = term_to_string(F), + S = LocalFun ++ ".", + "1: syntax error before: Fun" = comm_err(S) + end(), + + fun() -> + F = fun mod:func/1, + ExternalFun = term_to_string(F), + S = ExternalFun ++ ".", + R = ExternalFun ++ ".\n", + R = t(S) + end(), + + fun() -> + UnknownPid = "<100000.0.0>", + S = UnknownPid ++ ".", + "1: syntax error before: '<'" = comm_err(S) + end(), + + fun() -> + KnownPid = term_to_string(self()), + S = KnownPid ++ ".", + R = KnownPid ++ ".\n", + R = t(S) + end(), + + fun() -> + Port = open_port({spawn, "ls"}, [line]), + KnownPort = erlang:port_to_list(Port), + S = KnownPort ++ ".", + R = KnownPort ++ ".\n", + R = t(S) + end(), + + fun() -> + UnknownPort = "#Port<100000.0>", + S = UnknownPort ++ ".", + "1: syntax error before: Port" = comm_err(S) + end(), + + fun() -> + UnknownRef = "#Ref<100000.0.0.0>", + S = UnknownRef ++ ".", + "1: syntax error before: Ref" = comm_err(S) + end(), + + fun() -> + KnownRef = term_to_string(make_ref()), + S = KnownRef ++ ".", + R = KnownRef ++ ".\n", + R = t(S) + end(), + + %% Test lib:extended_parse_term/1 + TF = fun(S) -> + {ok, Ts, _} = erl_scan:string(S++".", 1, [text]), + case lib:extended_parse_term(Ts) of + {ok, Term} -> Term; + {error, _}=Error -> Error + end + end, + Fun = fun m:f/1, + Fun = TF(term_to_string(Fun)), + Fun = TF("fun m:f/1"), + Pid = self(), + Pid = TF(term_to_string(Pid)), + Ref = make_ref(), + Ref = TF(term_to_string(Ref)), + Term = {[10, a], {"foo", []}, #{x => <<"bar">>}}, + Term = TF(lists:flatten(io_lib:format("~p", [Term]))), + {$a, F1, "foo"} = TF("{$a, 1.0, \"foo\"}"), + true = is_float(F1), + 3 = TF("+3"), + $a = TF("+$a"), + true = is_float(TF("+1.0")), + true = -3 =:= TF("-3"), + true = -$a =:= TF("-$a"), + true = is_float(TF("-1.0")), + {error, {_, _, ["syntax error"++_|_]}} = TF("{1"), + {error, {_,_,"bad term"}} = TF("fun() -> foo end"), + {error, {_,_,"bad term"}} = TF("1, 2"), + ok. + +term_to_string(T) -> + lists:flatten(io_lib:format("~w", [T])). + scan(B) -> F = fun(Ts) -> case erl_parse:parse_term(Ts) of diff --git a/system/doc/efficiency_guide/processes.xml b/system/doc/efficiency_guide/processes.xml index afa4325d8e..3b64c863ff 100644 --- a/system/doc/efficiency_guide/processes.xml +++ b/system/doc/efficiency_guide/processes.xml @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ <chapter> <header> <copyright> - <year>2001</year><year>2016</year> + <year>2001</year><year>2017</year> <holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder> </copyright> <legalnotice> @@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ kilo_byte(N, Acc) -> <pre> 4> <input>T = ets:new(tab, []).</input> -17 +#Ref<0.1662103692.2407923716.214181> 5> <input>ets:insert(T, {key,efficiency_guide:kilo_byte()}).</input> true 6> <input>erts_debug:size(element(2, hd(ets:lookup(T, key)))).</input> |