diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'erts/doc/src')
-rw-r--r-- | erts/doc/src/erl.xml | 23 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | erts/doc/src/erl_dist_protocol.xml | 28 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | erts/doc/src/erl_ext_dist.xml | 251 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | erts/doc/src/erl_ext_fig.gif | bin | 3840 -> 3834 bytes | |||
-rw-r--r-- | erts/doc/src/notes.xml | 96 |
5 files changed, 305 insertions, 93 deletions
diff --git a/erts/doc/src/erl.xml b/erts/doc/src/erl.xml index 88ddb03e97..471d7caa5a 100644 --- a/erts/doc/src/erl.xml +++ b/erts/doc/src/erl.xml @@ -636,6 +636,29 @@ produces a crash dump. On Unix systems, sending an emulator process a <c>SIGUSR1</c> signal also forces a crash dump.</p> </item> + <tag><marker id="+dcg"/><c><![CDATA[+rg DecentralizedCounterGroupsLimit]]></c></tag> + <item> + <p>Limits the number of decentralized counter groups used by + decentralized counters optimized for update operations in the + Erlang runtime system. By default, the limit is 256.</p> + <p>When the number of schedulers is less than or equal to the + limit, each scheduler has its own group. When the + number of schedulers is larger than the groups limit, + schedulers share groups. Shared groups degrade + the performance for updating counters while many reader groups + degrade the performance for reading counters. So, the limit is a tradeoff + between performance for update operations and performance for + read operations. Each group consumes 64 bytes in each + counter.</p> + <p>Notice that a runtime system using decentralized + counter groups benefits from <seealso marker="#+sbt">binding + schedulers to logical processors</seealso>, as the groups are + distributed better between schedulers with this option.</p> + <p>This option only affects decentralized counters used for + the counters that are keeping track of the memory consumption + and the number of terms in ETS tables of type ordered_set with + the write_concurrency option activated.</p> + </item> <tag><marker id="+e"/><c><![CDATA[+e Number]]></c></tag> <item> <p>Sets the maximum number of ETS tables. This limit is diff --git a/erts/doc/src/erl_dist_protocol.xml b/erts/doc/src/erl_dist_protocol.xml index 1951d498cd..185c75fe84 100644 --- a/erts/doc/src/erl_dist_protocol.xml +++ b/erts/doc/src/erl_dist_protocol.xml @@ -109,8 +109,7 @@ <title>Register a Node in EPMD</title> <p>When a distributed node is started it registers itself in the EPMD. The message <c>ALIVE2_REQ</c> described below is sent from the node to - the EPMD. The response from the EPMD is <c>ALIVE2_X_RESP</c> (or - <c>ALIVE2_RESP</c>).</p> + the EPMD. The response from the EPMD is <c>ALIVE2_RESP</c>.</p> <table align="left"> <row> @@ -156,12 +155,12 @@ <tag><c>HighestVersion</c></tag> <item> <p>The highest distribution version that this node can handle. - The value in OTP 22 and later is 6.</p> + The value in Erlang/OTP R6B and later is 5.</p> </item> <tag><c>LowestVersion</c></tag> <item> <p>The lowest distribution version that this node can handle. - The value in OTP 22 and later is 5.</p> + The value in Erlang/OTP R6B and later is 5.</p> </item> <tag><c>Nlen</c></tag> <item> @@ -185,24 +184,7 @@ node is a distributed node. When the connection is closed, the node is automatically unregistered from the EPMD.</p> - <p>The response message is either <c>ALIVE2_X_RESP</c> or - <c>ALIVE2_RESP</c> depending on distribution version. If both the node - and EPMD support distribution version 6 then response is - <c>ALIVE2_X_RESP</c> otherwise it is the older <c>ALIVE2_RESP</c>:</p> - - <table align="left"> - <row> - <cell align="center">1</cell> - <cell align="center">1</cell> - <cell align="center">4</cell> - </row> - <row> - <cell align="center"><c>118</c></cell> - <cell align="center"><c>Result</c></cell> - <cell align="center"><c>Creation</c></cell> - </row> - <tcaption>ALIVE2_X_RESP (118) with 32 bit creation</tcaption> - </table> + <p>The response message <c>ALIVE2_RESP</c> is as follows:</p> <table align="left"> <row> @@ -215,7 +197,7 @@ <cell align="center"><c>Result</c></cell> <cell align="center"><c>Creation</c></cell> </row> - <tcaption>ALIVE2_RESP (121) with 16-bit creation</tcaption> + <tcaption>ALIVE2_RESP (121)</tcaption> </table> <p>Result = 0 -> ok, result > 0 -> error.</p> diff --git a/erts/doc/src/erl_ext_dist.xml b/erts/doc/src/erl_ext_dist.xml index 6b7a6db943..a6bc44b8c8 100644 --- a/erts/doc/src/erl_ext_dist.xml +++ b/erts/doc/src/erl_ext_dist.xml @@ -381,44 +381,6 @@ </section> <section> - <marker id="REFERENCE_EXT"/> - <title>REFERENCE_EXT</title> - <table align="left"> - <row> - <cell align="center">1</cell> - <cell align="center">N</cell> - <cell align="center">4</cell> - <cell align="center">1</cell> - </row> - <row> - <cell align="center"><c>101</c></cell> - <cell align="center"><c>Node</c></cell> - <cell align="center"><c>ID</c></cell> - <cell align="center"><c>Creation</c></cell> - </row> - <tcaption>REFERENCE_EXT</tcaption></table> - <p> - Encodes a reference object (an object generated with - <seealso marker="erlang#make_ref/0">erlang:make_ref/0</seealso>). - The <c>Node</c> term is an encoded atom, that is, - <seealso marker="#ATOM_UTF8_EXT"><c>ATOM_UTF8_EXT</c></seealso>, - <seealso marker="#SMALL_ATOM_UTF8_EXT"><c>SMALL_ATOM_UTF8_EXT</c></seealso>, or - <seealso marker="#ATOM_CACHE_REF"><c>ATOM_CACHE_REF</c></seealso>. - The <c>ID</c> field contains a big-endian unsigned integer, - but <em>is to be regarded as uninterpreted data</em>, - as this field is node-specific. - <c>Creation</c> is a byte containing a node serial number, which - makes it possible to separate old (crashed) nodes from a new one. - </p> - <p> - In <c>ID</c>, only 18 bits are significant; the rest are to be 0. - In <c>Creation</c>, only two bits are significant; the rest are to be 0. - See <seealso marker="#NEW_REFERENCE_EXT"> - <c>NEW_REFERENCE_EXT</c></seealso>. - </p> - </section> - - <section> <marker id="PORT_EXT"/> <title>PORT_EXT</title> <table align="left"> @@ -436,13 +398,46 @@ </row> <tcaption>PORT_EXT</tcaption></table> <p> - Encodes a port object (obtained from - <seealso marker="erlang#open_port/2"> - <c>erlang:open_port/2</c></seealso>). - The <c>ID</c> is a node-specific identifier for a local port. + Same as <seealso marker="#NEW_PORT_EXT"><c>NEW_PORT_EXT</c></seealso> + except the <c>Creation</c> field is only one byte and only two + bits are significant, the rest are to be 0. + </p> + </section> + + <section> + <marker id="NEW_PORT_EXT"/> + <title>NEW_PORT_EXT</title> + <table align="left"> + <row> + <cell align="center">1</cell> + <cell align="center">N</cell> + <cell align="center">4</cell> + <cell align="center">4</cell> + </row> + <row> + <cell align="center"><c>89</c></cell> + <cell align="center"><c>Node</c></cell> + <cell align="center"><c>ID</c></cell> + <cell align="center"><c>Creation</c></cell> + </row> + <tcaption>NEW_PORT_EXT</tcaption></table> + <p> + Encodes a port identifier (obtained from + <seealso marker="erlang#open_port/2"><c>erlang:open_port/2</c></seealso>). + <c>Node</c> is an encoded atom, that is, + <seealso marker="#ATOM_UTF8_EXT"><c>ATOM_UTF8_EXT</c></seealso>, + <seealso marker="#SMALL_ATOM_UTF8_EXT"><c>SMALL_ATOM_UTF8_EXT</c></seealso> + or <seealso marker="#ATOM_CACHE_REF"><c>ATOM_CACHE_REF</c></seealso>. + <c>ID</c> is a 32-bit big endian unsigned integer. Only 28 bits are + significant; the rest are to be 0. The <c>Creation</c> works just like in + <seealso marker="#NEW_PID_EXT"><c>NEW_PID_EXT</c></seealso>. Port operations are not allowed across node boundaries. - The <c>Creation</c> works just like in - <seealso marker="#REFERENCE_EXT"><c>REFERENCE_EXT</c></seealso>. + </p> + <p>Introduced in OTP 19, but only to be decoded and echoed back. Not + encoded for local ports. Planned to supersede <seealso marker="#PORT_EXT"> + <c>PORT_EXT</c></seealso> in OTP 23 when + <seealso marker="erl_dist_protocol#dflags"><c>DFLAG_BIG_CREATON</c></seealso> + becomes mandatory. </p> </section> @@ -466,12 +461,65 @@ </row> <tcaption>PID_EXT</tcaption></table> <p> - Encodes a process identifier object (obtained from - <seealso marker="erlang#spawn/3"><c>erlang:spawn/3</c></seealso> or - friends). The <c>ID</c> and <c>Creation</c> fields works just like in - <seealso marker="#REFERENCE_EXT"><c>REFERENCE_EXT</c></seealso>, while - the <c>Serial</c> field is used to improve safety. - In <c>ID</c>, only 15 bits are significant; the rest are to be 0. + Same as <seealso marker="#NEW_PID_EXT"><c>NEW_PID_EXT</c></seealso> + except the <c>Creation</c> field is only one byte and only two + bits are significant, the rest are to be 0. + </p> + </section> + + <section> + <marker id="NEW_PID_EXT"/> + <title>NEW_PID_EXT</title> + <table align="left"> + <row> + <cell align="center">1</cell> + <cell align="center">N</cell> + <cell align="center">4</cell> + <cell align="center">4</cell> + <cell align="center">4</cell> + </row> + <row> + <cell align="center"><c>88</c></cell> + <cell align="center"><c>Node</c></cell> + <cell align="center"><c>ID</c></cell> + <cell align="center"><c>Serial</c></cell> + <cell align="center"><c>Creation</c></cell> + </row> + <tcaption>NEW_PID_EXT</tcaption></table> + <p> + Encodes an Erlang process identifier object. + </p> + <taglist> + <tag><c>Node</c></tag> + <item><p>The name of the originating node, encoded using + <seealso marker="#ATOM_UTF8_EXT"><c>ATOM_UTF8_EXT</c></seealso>, + <seealso marker="#SMALL_ATOM_UTF8_EXT"><c>SMALL_ATOM_UTF8_EXT</c></seealso> + or <seealso + marker="#ATOM_CACHE_REF"><c>ATOM_CACHE_REF</c></seealso>.</p> + </item> + <tag><c>ID</c></tag> + <item><p>A 32-bit big endian unsigned integer. Only 15 bits are + significant; the rest are to be 0.</p> + </item> + <tag><c>Serial</c></tag> + <item><p>A 32-bit big endian unsigned integer. Only 13 bits are + significant; the rest are to be 0.</p> + </item> + <tag><c>Creation</c></tag> + <item><p>A 32-bit big endian unsigned integer. All identifiers + originating from the same node incarnation must have identical <c>Creation</c> + values. This makes it possible to separate identifiers from old + (crashed) nodes from a new one. The value zero should be avoided for + normal operations as it is used as a wild card for debug purpose + (like a pid returned by <seealso marker="erts:erlang#list_to_pid/1"> + erlang:list_to_pid/1</seealso>).</p> + </item> + </taglist> + <p>Introduced in OTP 19, but only to be decoded and echoed back. Not + encoded for local processes. Planned to supersede <seealso marker="#PID_EXT"> + <c>PID_EXT</c></seealso> in OTP 23 when + <seealso marker="erl_dist_protocol#dflags"><c>DFLAG_BIG_CREATON</c></seealso> + becomes mandatory. </p> </section> @@ -695,6 +743,30 @@ </section> <section> + <marker id="REFERENCE_EXT"/> + <title>REFERENCE_EXT (deprecated)</title> + <table align="left"> + <row> + <cell align="center">1</cell> + <cell align="center">N</cell> + <cell align="center">4</cell> + <cell align="center">1</cell> + </row> + <row> + <cell align="center"><c>101</c></cell> + <cell align="center"><c>Node</c></cell> + <cell align="center"><c>ID</c></cell> + <cell align="center"><c>Creation</c></cell> + </row> + <tcaption>REFERENCE_EXT</tcaption></table> + <p> + The same as <seealso marker="#NEW_REFERENCE_EXT"> + <c>NEW_REFERENCE_EXT</c></seealso> except <c>ID</c> is only one word + (<c>Len</c> = 1). + </p> + </section> + + <section> <marker id="NEW_REFERENCE_EXT"/> <title>NEW_REFERENCE_EXT</title> <table align="left"> @@ -714,29 +786,68 @@ </row> <tcaption>NEW_REFERENCE_EXT</tcaption></table> <p> - <c>Node</c> and <c>Creation</c> are as in - <seealso marker="#REFERENCE_EXT"><c>REFERENCE_EXT</c></seealso>. - </p> - <p> - <c>ID</c> contains a sequence of big-endian unsigned integers - (4 bytes each, so <c>N'</c> is a multiple of 4), - but is to be regarded as uninterpreted data. - </p> - <p> - <c>N'</c> = 4 * <c>Len</c>. - </p> - <p> - In the first word (4 bytes) of <c>ID</c>, only 18 bits are - significant, the rest are to be 0. - In <c>Creation</c>, only two bits are significant, - the rest are to be 0. + The same as <seealso marker="#NEWER_REFERENCE_EXT"> + <c>NEWER_REFERENCE_EXT</c></seealso> <em>except</em>: </p> + <taglist> + <tag><c>ID</c></tag> + <item><p>In the first word (4 bytes) of <c>ID</c>, only 18 bits are + significant, the rest must be 0.</p> + </item> + <tag><c>Creation</c></tag> + <item><p>Only one byte long and only two bits are significant, the rest must be 0.</p> + </item> + </taglist> + </section> + + <section> + <marker id="NEWER_REFERENCE_EXT"/> + <title>NEWER_REFERENCE_EXT</title> + <table align="left"> + <row> + <cell align="center">1</cell> + <cell align="center">2</cell> + <cell align="center">N</cell> + <cell align="center">4</cell> + <cell align="center">N'</cell> + </row> + <row> + <cell align="center"><c>90</c></cell> + <cell align="center"><c>Len</c></cell> + <cell align="center"><c>Node</c></cell> + <cell align="center"><c>Creation</c></cell> + <cell align="center"><c>ID ...</c></cell> + </row> + <tcaption>NEWER_REFERENCE_EXT</tcaption></table> <p> - <c>NEW_REFERENCE_EXT</c> was introduced with distribution version 4. - In version 4, <c>N'</c> is to be at most 12. + Encodes a reference term generated with + <seealso marker="erts:erlang#make_ref/0">erlang:make_ref/0</seealso>. </p> - <p> - See <seealso marker="#REFERENCE_EXT"><c>REFERENCE_EXT</c></seealso>. + <taglist> + <tag><c>Node</c></tag> + <item><p>The name of the originating node, encoded using + <seealso marker="#ATOM_UTF8_EXT"><c>ATOM_UTF8_EXT</c></seealso>, + <seealso marker="#SMALL_ATOM_UTF8_EXT"><c>SMALL_ATOM_UTF8_EXT</c></seealso> + or <seealso marker="#ATOM_CACHE_REF"><c>ATOM_CACHE_REF</c></seealso>.</p> + </item> + <tag><c>Len</c></tag> + <item><p>A 16-bit big endian unsigned integer not larger than 3.</p> + </item> + <tag><c>ID</c></tag> + <item><p>A sequence of <c>Len</c> big-endian unsigned integers + (4 bytes each, so <c>N'</c> = 4 * <c>Len</c>), + but is to be regarded as uninterpreted data.</p> + </item> + <tag><c>Creation</c></tag> + <item><p>Works just like in + <seealso marker="#NEW_PID_EXT"><c>NEW_PID_EXT</c></seealso>.</p> + </item> + </taglist> + <p>Introduced in OTP 19, but only to be decoded and echoed back. Not + encoded for local references. Planned to supersede <seealso marker="#NEW_REFERENCE_EXT"> + <c>NEW_REFERENCE_EXT</c></seealso> in OTP 23 when + <seealso marker="erl_dist_protocol#dflags"><c>DFLAG_BIG_CREATON</c></seealso> + becomes mandatory. </p> </section> diff --git a/erts/doc/src/erl_ext_fig.gif b/erts/doc/src/erl_ext_fig.gif Binary files differindex 40dd17bd5e..14d6bbc871 100644 --- a/erts/doc/src/erl_ext_fig.gif +++ b/erts/doc/src/erl_ext_fig.gif diff --git a/erts/doc/src/notes.xml b/erts/doc/src/notes.xml index 13cd4129ac..da470b51ec 100644 --- a/erts/doc/src/notes.xml +++ b/erts/doc/src/notes.xml @@ -31,6 +31,46 @@ </header> <p>This document describes the changes made to the ERTS application.</p> +<section><title>Erts 10.3.4</title> + + <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> + <list> + <item> + <p>Add missing documentation of new external tags + <c>NEW_PID</c>, <c>NEW_PORT</c> and + <c>NEWER_REFERENCE</c> introduced in OTP 19.</p> <p>These + new tags are planned to be "activated" in OTP 23 when + distribution capability flag <c>DFLAG_BIG_CREATION</c> + becomes mandatory. Older nodes (>= 19) are able to decode + these new tags and send them back to the new node. Nodes + older than OTP 23 will however never encode their own + local pids, ports and references using the new tags.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15766</p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + +</section> + +<section><title>Erts 10.3.3</title> + + <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> + <list> + <item> + <p> + Fix <c>erlang:open_port/2</c> with the <c>fd</c> option + to correctly cleanup the pollset when the port is closed. + Before this fix there would be error printouts sent to + logger when the same fd was reused in a new port.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15753 Aux Id: ERL-900 </p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + +</section> + <section><title>Erts 10.3.2</title> <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> @@ -1982,6 +2022,62 @@ </section> +<section><title>Erts 9.3.3.10</title> + + <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> + <list> + <item> + <p>Fixes of install/release phase in build system.</p> + <list> <item>The source tree was modified when + installing/releasing and/or applying a patch.</item> + <item>Some files were installed with wrong access + rights.</item> <item>If applying a patch (using + <c>otp_patch_apply</c>) as another user (except root) + than the user that built the source, the documentation + was not properly updated.</item> </list> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15551</p> + </item> + <item> + <p> + Minor fixes for <c>make clean</c>.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15657</p> + </item> + <item> + <p> + Fixed a bug in all <c>ets:select*</c> and + <c>ets:match*</c> functions that could in some rare cases + lead to very poor performance.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15660 Aux Id: ERL-869 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p> + Fix a possible deadlock when terminating the ERTS caused + by a dirty scheduler not releasing it's run-queue lock + when terminating.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15690 Aux Id: PR-2172 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p>Add missing documentation of new external tags + <c>NEW_PID</c>, <c>NEW_PORT</c> and + <c>NEWER_REFERENCE</c> introduced in OTP 19.</p> <p>These + new tags are planned to be "activated" in OTP 23 when + distribution capability flag <c>DFLAG_BIG_CREATION</c> + becomes mandatory. Older nodes (>= 19) are able to decode + these new tags and send them back to the new node. Nodes + older than OTP 23 will however never encode their own + local pids, ports and references using the new tags.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15766</p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + +</section> + <section><title>Erts 9.3.3.9</title> <section><title>Improvements and New Features</title> |