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-rw-r--r--erts/doc/src/erl.xml30
-rw-r--r--erts/doc/src/erl_nif.xml44
-rw-r--r--erts/doc/src/erlang.xml162
3 files changed, 143 insertions, 93 deletions
diff --git a/erts/doc/src/erl.xml b/erts/doc/src/erl.xml
index 0e26d62548..e36d0adb0d 100644
--- a/erts/doc/src/erl.xml
+++ b/erts/doc/src/erl.xml
@@ -685,8 +685,8 @@
<seealso marker="erlang#system_flag_scheduler_bind_type">erlang:system_flag(scheduler_bind_type, default_bind)</seealso>.
</p></item>
</taglist>
- <p>Binding of schedulers are currently only supported on newer
- Linux and Solaris systems.</p>
+ <p>Binding of schedulers is currently only supported on newer
+ Linux, Solaris, and Windows systems.</p>
<p>If no CPU topology is available when the <c>+sbt</c> flag
is processed and <c>BindType</c> is any other type than
<c>u</c>, the runtime system will fail to start. CPU
@@ -831,14 +831,28 @@
<p>For more information, see
<seealso marker="erlang#system_flag_cpu_topology">erlang:system_flag(cpu_topology, CpuTopology)</seealso>.</p>
</item>
+ <tag><marker id="+swt"><c>+swt very_low|low|medium|high|very_high</c></marker></tag>
+ <item>
+ <p>Set scheduler wakeup threshold. Default is <c>medium</c>.
+ The threshold determines when to wake up sleeping schedulers
+ when more work than can be handled by currently awake schedulers
+ exist. A low threshold will cause earlier wakeups, and a high
+ threshold will cause later wakeups. Early wakeups will
+ distribute work over multiple schedulers faster, but work will
+ more easily bounce between schedulers.
+ </p>
+ <p><em>NOTE:</em> This flag may be removed or changed at any time
+ without prior notice.
+ </p>
+ </item>
+ <tag><marker id="sched_thread_stack_size"><c><![CDATA[+sss size]]></c></marker></tag>
+ <item>
+ <p>Suggested stack size, in kilowords, for scheduler threads.
+ Valid range is 4-8192 kilowords. The default stack size
+ is OS dependent.</p>
+ </item>
</taglist>
</item>
- <tag><marker id="sched_thread_stack_size"><c><![CDATA[+sss size]]></c></marker></tag>
- <item>
- <p>Suggested stack size, in kilowords, for scheduler threads.
- Valid range is 4-8192 kilowords. The default stack size
- is OS dependent.</p>
- </item>
<tag><marker id="+t"><c><![CDATA[+t size]]></c></marker></tag>
<item>
<p>Set the maximum number of atoms the VM can handle. Default is 1048576.</p>
diff --git a/erts/doc/src/erl_nif.xml b/erts/doc/src/erl_nif.xml
index f7b7b2f346..27887cbdf6 100644
--- a/erts/doc/src/erl_nif.xml
+++ b/erts/doc/src/erl_nif.xml
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
<cref>
<header>
<copyright>
- <year>2001</year><year>2009</year>
+ <year>2001</year><year>2010</year>
<holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder>
</copyright>
<legalnotice>
@@ -34,11 +34,10 @@
<lib>erl_nif</lib>
<libsummary>API functions for an Erlang NIF library</libsummary>
<description>
- <warning><p>The NIF concept was introduced in R13B03 as an
- EXPERIMENTAL feature. The interfaces may be changed in any way
- in coming releases. The plan is however to lift the experimental label and
- maintain interface backward compatibility from R14B.</p>
- <p>Incompatible changes in <em>R14A</em>:</p>
+ <note><p>The NIF concept is officially supported from R14B. NIF source code
+ written for earlier experimental versions might need adaption to run on R14B.</p>
+ <p>No incompatible changes between <em>R14B</em> and R14A.</p>
+ <p>Incompatible changes between <em>R14A</em> and R13B04:</p>
<list>
<item>Environment argument removed for <c>enif_alloc</c>,
<c>enif_realloc</c>, <c>enif_free</c>, <c>enif_alloc_binary</c>,
@@ -50,14 +49,14 @@
<item>Module argument added to <c>enif_open_resource_type</c>
while changing name spaces of resource types from global to module local.</item>
</list>
- <p>Incompatible changes in <em>R13B04</em>:</p>
+ <p>Incompatible changes between <em>R13B04</em> and R13B03:</p>
<list>
<item>The function prototypes of the NIFs have changed to expect <c>argc</c> and <c>argv</c>
arguments. The arity of a NIF is by that no longer limited to 3.</item>
<item><c>enif_get_data</c> renamed as <c>enif_priv_data</c>.</item>
<item><c>enif_make_string</c> got a third argument for character encoding.</item>
</list>
- </warning>
+ </note>
<p>A NIF library contains native implementation of some functions
of an Erlang module. The native implemented functions (NIFs) are
@@ -456,6 +455,10 @@ typedef enum {
to return information about the runtime system. Contains currently
the exact same content as <seealso marker="erl_driver#ErlDrvSysInfo">ErlDrvSysInfo</seealso>.</p>
</item>
+ <tag><marker id="ErlNifSInt64"/>ErlNifSInt64</tag>
+ <item><p>A native signed 64-bit integer type.</p></item>
+ <tag><marker id="ErlNifUInt64"/>ErlNifUInt64</tag>
+ <item><p>A native unsigned 64-bit integer type.</p></item>
</taglist>
</section>
@@ -571,7 +574,13 @@ typedef enum {
<fsummary>Read an integer term</fsummary>
<desc><p>Set <c>*ip</c> to the integer value of
<c>term</c>. Return true on success or false if <c>term</c> is not an
- integer or is outside the bounds of type <c>int</c></p></desc>
+ integer or is outside the bounds of type <c>int</c>.</p></desc>
+ </func>
+ <func><name><ret>int</ret><nametext>enif_get_int64(ErlNifEnv* env, ERL_NIF_TERM term, ErlNifSInt64* ip)</nametext></name>
+ <fsummary>Read a 64-bit integer term</fsummary>
+ <desc><p>Set <c>*ip</c> to the integer value of
+ <c>term</c>. Return true on success or false if <c>term</c> is not an
+ integer or is outside the bounds of a signed 64-bit integer.</p></desc>
</func>
<func><name><ret>int</ret><nametext>enif_get_local_pid(ErlNifEnv* env, ERL_NIF_TERM term, ErlNifPid* pid)</nametext></name>
<fsummary>Read an local pid term</fsummary>
@@ -633,7 +642,12 @@ typedef enum {
return true, or return false if <c>term</c> is not an unsigned integer or
is outside the bounds of type <c>unsigned int</c>.</p></desc>
</func>
-
+ <func><name><ret>int</ret><nametext>enif_get_uint64(ErlNifEnv* env, ERL_NIF_TERM term, ErlNifUInt64* ip)</nametext></name>
+ <fsummary>Read an unsigned 64-bit integer term.</fsummary>
+ <desc><p>Set <c>*ip</c> to the unsigned integer value of <c>term</c> and
+ return true, or return false if <c>term</c> is not an unsigned integer or
+ is outside the bounds of an unsigned 64-bit integer.</p></desc>
+ </func>
<func><name><ret>int</ret><nametext>enif_get_ulong(ErlNifEnv* env, ERL_NIF_TERM term, unsigned long* ip)</nametext></name>
<fsummary>Read an unsigned integer term.</fsummary>
<desc><p>Set <c>*ip</c> to the unsigned long integer value of <c>term</c>
@@ -758,6 +772,10 @@ typedef enum {
<fsummary>Create an integer term</fsummary>
<desc><p>Create an integer term.</p></desc>
</func>
+ <func><name><ret>ERL_NIF_TERM</ret><nametext>enif_make_int64(ErlNifEnv* env, ErlNifSInt64 i)</nametext></name>
+ <fsummary>Create an integer term</fsummary>
+ <desc><p>Create an integer term from a signed 64-bit integer.</p></desc>
+ </func>
<func><name><ret>ERL_NIF_TERM</ret><nametext>enif_make_list(ErlNifEnv* env, unsigned cnt, ...)</nametext></name>
<fsummary>Create a list term.</fsummary>
<desc><p>Create an ordinary list term of length <c>cnt</c>. Expects
@@ -894,6 +912,10 @@ typedef enum {
<fsummary>Create an unsigned integer term</fsummary>
<desc><p>Create an integer term from an <c>unsigned int</c>.</p></desc>
</func>
+ <func><name><ret>ERL_NIF_TERM</ret><nametext>enif_make_uint64(ErlNifEnv* env, ErlNifUInt64 i)</nametext></name>
+ <fsummary>Create an unsigned integer term</fsummary>
+ <desc><p>Create an integer term from an unsigned 64-bit integer.</p></desc>
+ </func>
<func><name><ret>ERL_NIF_TERM</ret><nametext>enif_make_ulong(ErlNifEnv* env, unsigned long i)</nametext></name>
<fsummary>Create an integer term from an unsigned long int</fsummary>
<desc><p>Create an integer term from an <c>unsigned long int</c>.</p></desc>
@@ -1108,7 +1130,7 @@ typedef enum {
</funcs>
<section>
<title>SEE ALSO</title>
- <p><seealso marker="erlang#load_nif-2">load_nif(3)</seealso></p>
+ <p><seealso marker="erlang#load_nif-2">erlang:load_nif/2</seealso></p>
</section>
</cref>
diff --git a/erts/doc/src/erlang.xml b/erts/doc/src/erlang.xml
index 54a0a80536..ce7fde05d9 100644
--- a/erts/doc/src/erlang.xml
+++ b/erts/doc/src/erlang.xml
@@ -499,7 +499,7 @@ iolist() = [char() | binary() | iolist()]
<name>erlang:cancel_timer(TimerRef) -> Time | false</name>
<fsummary>Cancel a timer</fsummary>
<type>
- <v>TimerRef = ref()</v>
+ <v>TimerRef = reference()</v>
<v>Time = int()</v>
</type>
<desc>
@@ -763,7 +763,7 @@ false</pre>
<name>erlang:demonitor(MonitorRef) -> true</name>
<fsummary>Stop monitoring</fsummary>
<type>
- <v>MonitorRef = ref()</v>
+ <v>MonitorRef = reference()</v>
</type>
<desc>
<p>If <c>MonitorRef</c> is a reference which the calling process
@@ -803,7 +803,7 @@ false</pre>
<name>erlang:demonitor(MonitorRef, OptionList) -> true|false</name>
<fsummary>Stop monitoring</fsummary>
<type>
- <v>MonitorRef = ref()</v>
+ <v>MonitorRef = reference()</v>
<v>OptionList = [Option]</v>
<v>Option = flush</v>
<v>Option = info</v>
@@ -2034,12 +2034,14 @@ os_prompt%</pre>
<v>Text = string()</v>
</type>
<desc>
- <warning>
- <p>This BIF is still an experimental feature. The interface
- may be changed in any way in future releases.</p><p>In
- R13B03 the return value on failure was
+ <note>
+ <p>In releases older than OTP R14B, NIF's where an
+ experimental feature. Versions of OTP older than R14B might
+ have different and possibly incompatible NIF semanticts and
+ interfaces. For example, in R13B03 the return value on
+ failure was
<c>{error,Reason,Text}</c>.</p>
- </warning>
+ </note>
<p>Loads and links a dynamic library containing native
implemented functions (NIFs) for a module. <c>Path</c> is a
file path to the sharable object/dynamic library file minus
@@ -2160,7 +2162,7 @@ os_prompt%</pre>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
- <name>make_ref() -> ref()</name>
+ <name>make_ref() -> reference()</name>
<fsummary>Return an almost unique reference</fsummary>
<desc>
<p>Returns an almost unique reference.</p>
@@ -2690,7 +2692,7 @@ os_prompt%</pre>
<name>node(Arg) -> Node</name>
<fsummary>At which node is a pid, port or reference located</fsummary>
<type>
- <v>Arg = pid() | port() | ref()</v>
+ <v>Arg = pid() | port() | reference()</v>
<v>Node = node()</v>
</type>
<desc>
@@ -4098,7 +4100,7 @@ os_prompt%</pre>
<name>erlang:read_timer(TimerRef) -> int() | false</name>
<fsummary>Number of milliseconds remaining for a timer</fsummary>
<type>
- <v>TimerRef = ref()</v>
+ <v>TimerRef = reference()</v>
</type>
<desc>
<p><c>TimerRef</c> is a timer reference returned by
@@ -4121,7 +4123,7 @@ os_prompt%</pre>
<name>erlang:ref_to_list(Ref) -> string()</name>
<fsummary>Text representation of a reference</fsummary>
<type>
- <v>Ref = ref()</v>
+ <v>Ref = reference()</v>
</type>
<desc>
<p>Returns a string which corresponds to the text
@@ -4300,7 +4302,7 @@ true</pre>
<v>Dest = pid() | RegName </v>
<v>&nbsp;LocalPid = pid() (of a process, alive or dead, on the local node)</v>
<v>Msg = term()</v>
- <v>TimerRef = ref()</v>
+ <v>TimerRef = reference()</v>
</type>
<desc>
<p>Starts a timer which will send the message <c>Msg</c>
@@ -4513,7 +4515,7 @@ true</pre>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
- <name>spawn(Node, Module, Function, ArgumentList) -> pid()</name>
+ <name>spawn(Node, Module, Function, Args) -> pid()</name>
<fsummary>Create a new process with a function as entry point on a given node</fsummary>
<type>
<v>Node = node()</v>
@@ -4829,7 +4831,7 @@ true</pre>
<v>&nbsp;LocalPid = pid() (of a process, alive or dead, on the local node)</v>
<v>&nbsp;RegName = atom()</v>
<v>Msg = term()</v>
- <v>TimerRef = ref()</v>
+ <v>TimerRef = reference()</v>
</type>
<desc>
<p>Starts a timer which will send the message
@@ -5175,9 +5177,9 @@ true</pre>
schedulers actually have bound as requested, call
<seealso marker="#system_info_scheduler_bindings">erlang:system_info(scheduler_bindings)</seealso>.
</p>
- <p>Schedulers can currently only be bound on newer Linux
- and Solaris systems, but more systems will be supported
- in the future.
+ <p>Schedulers can currently only be bound on newer Linux,
+ Solaris, and Windows systems, but more systems will be
+ supported in the future.
</p>
<p>In order for the runtime system to be able to bind schedulers,
the CPU topology needs to be known. If the runtime system fails
@@ -5364,7 +5366,7 @@ true</pre>
<p>Returns <c>{Allocator, Version, Features, Settings}.</c></p>
<p>Types:</p>
<list type="bulleted">
- <item><c>Allocator = undefined | elib_malloc | glibc</c></item>
+ <item><c>Allocator = undefined | glibc</c></item>
<item><c>Version = [int()]</c></item>
<item><c>Features = [atom()]</c></item>
<item><c>Settings = [{Subsystem, [{Parameter, Value}]}]</c></item>
@@ -5379,7 +5381,7 @@ true</pre>
implementation used. If <c>Allocator</c> equals
<c>undefined</c>, the <c>malloc()</c> implementation
used could not be identified. Currently
- <c>elib_malloc</c> and <c>glibc</c> can be identified.</p>
+ <c>glibc</c> can be identified.</p>
</item>
<item>
<p><c>Version</c> is a list of integers (but not a
@@ -5456,6 +5458,16 @@ true</pre>
<seealso marker="#system_info_allocator_tuple">erlang:system_info({allocator, Alloc})</seealso>.
</p>
</item>
+ <tag><c>build_type</c></tag>
+ <item>
+ <p>Returns an atom describing the build type of the runtime
+ system. This is normally the atom <c>opt</c> for optimized.
+ Other possible return values are <c>debug</c>, <c>purify</c>,
+ <c>quantify</c>, <c>purecov</c>, <c>gcov</c>, <c>valgrind</c>,
+ <c>gprof</c>, and <c>lcnt</c>. Possible return values
+ may be added and/or removed at any time without prior notice.
+ </p>
+ </item>
<tag><c>c_compiler_used</c></tag>
<item>
<p>Returns a two-tuple describing the C compiler used when
@@ -5533,7 +5545,7 @@ true</pre>
<c>CpuTopology</c> type to change.
</p>
</item>
- <tag><c>{cpu_topology, defined}</c></tag>
+ <tag><marker id="system_info_cpu_topology_defined"><c>{cpu_topology, defined}</c></marker></tag>
<item>
<p>Returns the user defined <c>CpuTopology</c>. For more
information see the documentation of
@@ -5543,12 +5555,14 @@ true</pre>
argument.
</p>
</item>
- <tag><c>{cpu_topology, detected}</c></tag>
+ <tag><marker id="system_info_cpu_topology_detected"><c>{cpu_topology, detected}</c></marker></tag>
<item>
<p>Returns the automatically detected <c>CpuTopology</c>. The
emulator currently only detects the CPU topology on some newer
- linux and solaris systems. For more information see the
- documentation of the
+ Linux, Solaris, and Windows systems. On Windows system with
+ more than 32 logical processors the CPU topology is not detected.
+ </p>
+ <p>For more information see the documentation of the
<seealso marker="#system_info_cpu_topology">cpu_topology</seealso>
argument.
</p>
@@ -5606,52 +5620,9 @@ true</pre>
</item>
<tag><c>elib_malloc</c></tag>
<item>
- <p>If the emulator uses the <c>elib_malloc</c> memory
- allocator, a list of two-element tuples containing status
- information is returned; otherwise, <c>false</c> is
- returned. The list currently contains the following
- two-element tuples (all sizes are presented in bytes):</p>
- <taglist>
- <tag><c>{heap_size, Size}</c></tag>
- <item>
- <p>Where <c>Size</c> is the current heap size.</p>
- </item>
- <tag><c>{max_alloced_size, Size}</c></tag>
- <item>
- <p>Where <c>Size</c> is the maximum amount of memory
- allocated on the heap since the emulator started.</p>
- </item>
- <tag><c>{alloced_size, Size}</c></tag>
- <item>
- <p>Where <c>Size</c> is the current amount of memory
- allocated on the heap.</p>
- </item>
- <tag><c>{free_size, Size}</c></tag>
- <item>
- <p>Where <c>Size</c> is the current amount of free
- memory on the heap.</p>
- </item>
- <tag><c>{no_alloced_blocks, No}</c></tag>
- <item>
- <p>Where <c>No</c> is the current number of allocated
- blocks on the heap.</p>
- </item>
- <tag><c>{no_free_blocks, No}</c></tag>
- <item>
- <p>Where <c>No</c> is the current number of free blocks
- on the heap.</p>
- </item>
- <tag><c>{smallest_alloced_block, Size}</c></tag>
- <item>
- <p>Where <c>Size</c> is the size of the smallest
- allocated block on the heap.</p>
- </item>
- <tag><c>{largest_free_block, Size}</c></tag>
- <item>
- <p>Where <c>Size</c> is the size of the largest free
- block on the heap.</p>
- </item>
- </taglist>
+ <p>This option will be removed in a future release.
+ The return value will always be <c>false</c> since
+ the elib_malloc allocator has been removed.</p>
</item>
<tag><c>fullsweep_after</c></tag>
<item>
@@ -5727,11 +5698,34 @@ true</pre>
information see the <seealso marker="erts:crash_dump">"How to interpret the Erlang crash dumps"</seealso> chapter
in the ERTS User's Guide.</p>
</item>
- <tag><c>logical_processors</c></tag>
+ <tag><marker id="logical_processors"><c>logical_processors</c></marker></tag>
<item>
- <p>Returns the number of logical processors detected on the
- system as an integer or the atom <c>unknown</c> if the
- emulator wasn't able to detect any.
+ <p>Returns the detected number of logical processors configured
+ on the system. The return value is either an integer, or
+ the atom <c>unknown</c> if the emulator wasn't able to
+ detect logical processors configured.
+ </p>
+ </item>
+ <tag><marker id="logical_processors_available"><c>logical_processors_available</c></marker></tag>
+ <item>
+ <p>Returns the detected number of logical processors available to
+ the Erlang runtime system. The return value is either an
+ integer, or the atom <c>unknown</c> if the emulator wasn't
+ able to detect logical processors available. The number
+ of logical processors available is less than or equal to
+ the number of <seealso marker="#logical_processors_online">logical
+ processors online</seealso>.
+ </p>
+ </item>
+ <tag><marker id="logical_processors_online"><c>logical_processors_online</c></marker></tag>
+ <item>
+ <p>Returns the detected number of logical processors online on
+ the system. The return value is either an integer,
+ or the atom <c>unknown</c> if the emulator wasn't able to
+ detect logical processors online. The number of logical
+ processors online is less than or equal to the number of
+ <seealso marker="#logical_processors">logical processors
+ configured</seealso>.
</p>
</item>
<tag><c>machine</c></tag>
@@ -5936,6 +5930,26 @@ true</pre>
<c>get_tcw</c> in "Match Specifications in Erlang",
<seealso marker="erts:match_spec#get_tcw">ERTS User's Guide</seealso>.</p>
</item>
+ <tag><marker id="update_cpu_info"><c>update_cpu_info</c></marker></tag>
+ <item>
+ <p>The runtime system rereads the CPU information available and
+ updates its internally stored information about the
+ <seealso marker="#system_info_cpu_topology_detected">detected CPU
+ topology</seealso> and the amount of logical processors
+ <seealso marker="#logical_processors">configured</seealso>,
+ <seealso marker="#logical_processors_online">online</seealso>, and
+ <seealso marker="#logical_processors_available">available</seealso>.
+ If the CPU information has changed since the last time it was read,
+ the atom <c>changed</c> is returned; otherwise, the atom
+ <c>unchanged</c> is returned. If the CPU information has changed
+ you probably want to
+ <seealso marker="#system_flag_schedulers_online">adjust the amount
+ of schedulers online</seealso>. You typically want to have as
+ many schedulers online as
+ <seealso marker="#logical_processors_available">logical processors
+ available</seealso>.
+ </p>
+ </item>
<tag><marker id="system_info_version"><c>version</c></marker></tag>
<item>
<p>Returns a string containing the version number of the