diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'erts/doc')
| -rw-r--r-- | erts/doc/src/erl_ext_dist.xml | 6 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | erts/doc/src/erlang.xml | 168 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | erts/doc/src/erts_alloc.xml | 83 |
3 files changed, 222 insertions, 35 deletions
diff --git a/erts/doc/src/erl_ext_dist.xml b/erts/doc/src/erl_ext_dist.xml index c6849f3326..64a201cc8f 100644 --- a/erts/doc/src/erl_ext_dist.xml +++ b/erts/doc/src/erl_ext_dist.xml @@ -1014,10 +1014,10 @@ </row> <tcaption></tcaption></table> <p> - This term represents a bitstring whose length in bits is not a - multiple of 8 (created using the bit syntax in R12B and later). + This term represents a bitstring whose length in bits does + not have to be a multiple of 8. The <c>Len</c> field is an unsigned 4 byte integer (big endian). - The <c>Bits</c> field is the number of bits that are used + The <c>Bits</c> field is the number of bits (1-8) that are used in the last byte in the data field, counting from the most significant bit towards the least significant. diff --git a/erts/doc/src/erlang.xml b/erts/doc/src/erlang.xml index d3b21de8cf..062caadad3 100644 --- a/erts/doc/src/erlang.xml +++ b/erts/doc/src/erlang.xml @@ -2467,7 +2467,7 @@ os_prompt% </pre> fails, a <c>nodedown</c> message is delivered.</p> <p>Nodes connected through hidden connections can be monitored as any other node.</p> - <p>Failure: <c>badarg</c>if the local node is not alive.</p> + <p>Failure: <c>badarg</c> if the local node is not alive.</p> </desc> </func> <func> @@ -3032,7 +3032,10 @@ os_prompt% </pre> (see below), being synchronous, and that the port does <em>not</em> reply with <c>{Port, closed}</c>. Any process may close a port with <c>port_close/1</c>, not only the port owner - (the connected process).</p> + (the connected process). If the calling process is linked to + port identified by <c><anno>Port</anno></c>, an exit signal due + to that link will be received by the process prior to the return + from <c>port_close/1</c>.</p> <p>For comparison: <c><anno>Port</anno> ! {self(), close}</c> fails with <c>badarg</c> if <c><anno>Port</anno></c> cannot be sent to (i.e., <c><anno>Port</anno></c> refers neither to a port nor to a process). If @@ -3041,6 +3044,7 @@ os_prompt% </pre> the port replies with <c>{Port, closed}</c> when all buffers have been flushed and the port really closes, but if the calling process is not the port owner the <em>port owner</em> fails with <c>badsig</c>.</p> + <p>Note that any process can close a port using <c><anno>Port</anno> ! {PortOwner, close}</c> just as if it itself was the port owner, but the reply always goes to the port owner.</p> @@ -3050,8 +3054,17 @@ os_prompt% </pre> implementation has been synchronous. <c>port_close/1</c> is however still fully synchronous. This due to its error behavior.</p> - <p>Failure: <c>badarg</c> if <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not an open port or - the registered name of an open port.</p> + <p>Failure:</p> + <taglist> + <tag><c>badarg</c></tag> + <item> + If <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not an identifier of an open + port, or the registered name of an open port. If the calling + process was linked to the previously open port identified by + <c><anno>Port</anno></c>, an exit signal due to this link + was received by the process prior to this exception. + </item> + </taglist> </desc> </func> <func> @@ -3086,8 +3099,11 @@ os_prompt% </pre> <taglist> <tag><c>badarg</c></tag> <item> - If <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not an open port or the registered name - of an open port. + If <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not an identifier of an open + port, or the registered name of an open port. If the calling + process was linked to the previously open port identified by + <c><anno>Port</anno></c>, an exit signal due to this link + was received by the process prior to this exception. </item> <tag><c>badarg</c></tag> <item> @@ -3130,8 +3146,11 @@ os_prompt% </pre> <taglist> <tag><c>badarg</c></tag> <item> - If <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not an open port or the registered name - of an open port. + If <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not an identifier of an open + port, or the registered name of an open port. If the calling + process was linked to the previously open port identified by + <c><anno>Port</anno></c>, an exit signal due to this link + was received by the process prior to this exception. </item> <tag><c>badarg</c></tag> <item> @@ -3198,9 +3217,20 @@ os_prompt% </pre> implementation has been synchronous. <c>port_connect/2</c> is however still fully synchronous. This due to its error behavior.</p> - <p>Failure: <c>badarg</c> if <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not an open port - or the registered name of an open port, or if <c>Pid</c> is - not an existing local pid.</p> + <p>Failures:</p> + <taglist> + <tag><c>badarg</c></tag> + <item> + If <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not an identifier of an open + port, or the registered name of an open port. If the calling + process was linked to the previously open port identified by + <c><anno>Port</anno></c>, an exit signal due to this link + was received by the process prior to this exception. + </item> + <tag><c>badarg</c></tag> + <item>If process identified by <c>Pid</c> is not an existing + local process.</item> + </taglist> </desc> </func> <func> @@ -3236,12 +3266,33 @@ os_prompt% </pre> binary term format and sent to the port.</p> <p>Returns: a term from the driver. The meaning of the returned data also depends on the port driver.</p> - <p>Failure: <c>badarg</c> if <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not an open port or - the registered name of an open port, if <c><anno>Operation</anno></c> - cannot fit in a 32-bit integer, if the port driver does not - support synchronous control operations, or if the port driver - so decides for any reason (probably something wrong with - <c><anno>Operation</anno></c> or <c><anno>Data</anno></c>).</p> + <p>Failures:</p> + <taglist> + <tag><c>badarg</c></tag> + <item> + If <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not an identifier of an open + port, or the registered name of an open port. If the calling + process was linked to the previously open port identified by + <c><anno>Port</anno></c>, an exit signal due to this link + was received by the process prior to this exception. + </item> + <tag><c>badarg</c></tag> + <item> + If <c><anno>Operation</anno></c> does not fit in a + 32-bit integer. + </item> + <tag><c>badarg</c></tag> + <item> + If the port driver does not support synchronous control + operations. + </item> + <tag><c>badarg</c></tag> + <item> + If the port driver so decides for any reason (probably + something wrong with <c><anno>Operation</anno></c>, or + <c><anno>Data</anno></c>). + </item> + </taglist> </desc> </func> <func> @@ -3251,7 +3302,12 @@ os_prompt% </pre> <p>Returns a list containing tuples with information about the <c><anno>Port</anno></c>, or <c>undefined</c> if the port is not open. The order of the tuples is not defined, nor are all the - tuples mandatory.</p> + tuples mandatory. + If <c>undefined</c> is returned and the calling process + was linked to a previously open port identified by + <c><anno>Port</anno></c>, an exit signal due to this link + was received by the process prior to the return from + <c>port_info/1</c>.</p> <p>Currently the result will containt information about the following <c>Item</c>s: <c>registered_name</c> (if the port has a registered name), <c>id</c>, <c>connected</c>, <c>links</c>, @@ -3269,7 +3325,11 @@ os_prompt% </pre> <p><c><anno>Pid</anno></c> is the process identifier of the process connected to the port.</p> <p>If the port identified by <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not open, - <c>undefined</c> is returned.</p> + <c>undefined</c> is returned. If <c>undefined</c> is returned and + the calling process was linked to a previously open port identified + by <c><anno>Port</anno></c>, an exit signal due to this link + was received by the process prior to the return from + <c>port_info/2</c>.</p> <p>Failure: <c>badarg</c> if <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not a local port identifier, or an atom.</p> </desc> @@ -3281,7 +3341,11 @@ os_prompt% </pre> <p><c><anno>Index</anno></c> is the internal index of the port. This index may be used to separate ports.</p> <p>If the port identified by <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not open, - <c>undefined</c> is returned.</p> + <c>undefined</c> is returned. If <c>undefined</c> is returned and + the calling process was linked to a previously open port identified + by <c><anno>Port</anno></c>, an exit signal due to this link + was received by the process prior to the return from + <c>port_info/2</c>.</p> <p>Failure: <c>badarg</c> if <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not a local port identifier, or an atom.</p> </desc> @@ -3293,7 +3357,11 @@ os_prompt% </pre> <p><c><anno>Bytes</anno></c> is the total number of bytes read from the port.</p> <p>If the port identified by <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not open, - <c>undefined</c> is returned.</p> + <c>undefined</c> is returned. If <c>undefined</c> is returned and + the calling process was linked to a previously open port identified + by <c><anno>Port</anno></c>, an exit signal due to this link + was received by the process prior to the return from + <c>port_info/2</c>.</p> <p>Failure: <c>badarg</c> if <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not a local port identifier, or an atom.</p> </desc> @@ -3305,7 +3373,11 @@ os_prompt% </pre> <p><c><anno>Pids</anno></c> is a list of the process identifiers of the processes that the port is linked to.</p> <p>If the port identified by <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not open, - <c>undefined</c> is returned.</p> + <c>undefined</c> is returned. If <c>undefined</c> is returned and + the calling process was linked to a previously open port identified + by <c><anno>Port</anno></c>, an exit signal due to this link + was received by the process prior to the return from + <c>port_info/2</c>.</p> <p>Failure: <c>badarg</c> if <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not a local port identifier, or an atom.</p> </desc> @@ -3320,7 +3392,11 @@ os_prompt% </pre> that these results are highly implementation specific and might change in the future.</p> <p>If the port identified by <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not open, - <c>undefined</c> is returned.</p> + <c>undefined</c> is returned. If <c>undefined</c> is returned and + the calling process was linked to a previously open port identified + by <c><anno>Port</anno></c>, an exit signal due to this link + was received by the process prior to the return from + <c>port_info/2</c>.</p> <p>Failure: <c>badarg</c> if <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not a local port identifier, or an atom.</p> </desc> @@ -3334,7 +3410,11 @@ os_prompt% </pre> that the port itself might have allocated memory which is not included in <c><anno>Bytes</anno></c>.</p> <p>If the port identified by <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not open, - <c>undefined</c> is returned.</p> + <c>undefined</c> is returned. If <c>undefined</c> is returned and + the calling process was linked to a previously open port identified + by <c><anno>Port</anno></c>, an exit signal due to this link + was received by the process prior to the return from + <c>port_info/2</c>.</p> <p>Failure: <c>badarg</c> if <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not a local port identifier, or an atom.</p> </desc> @@ -3346,7 +3426,11 @@ os_prompt% </pre> <p><c><anno>Monitors</anno></c> represent processes that this port is monitoring.</p> <p>If the port identified by <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not open, - <c>undefined</c> is returned.</p> + <c>undefined</c> is returned. If <c>undefined</c> is returned and + the calling process was linked to a previously open port identified + by <c><anno>Port</anno></c>, an exit signal due to this link + was received by the process prior to the return from + <c>port_info/2</c>.</p> <p>Failure: <c>badarg</c> if <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not a local port identifier, or an atom.</p> </desc> @@ -3358,7 +3442,11 @@ os_prompt% </pre> <p><c><anno>Name</anno></c> is the command name set by <seealso marker="#open_port/2">open_port/2</seealso>.</p> <p>If the port identified by <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not open, - <c>undefined</c> is returned.</p> + <c>undefined</c> is returned. If <c>undefined</c> is returned and + the calling process was linked to a previously open port identified + by <c><anno>Port</anno></c>, an exit signal due to this link + was received by the process prior to the return from + <c>port_info/2</c>.</p> <p>Failure: <c>badarg</c> if <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not a local port identifier, or an atom.</p> </desc> @@ -3373,7 +3461,11 @@ os_prompt% </pre> Command}, Options)</seealso>. If the port is not the result of spawning an OS process, the value is <c>undefined</c>.</p> <p>If the port identified by <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not open, - <c>undefined</c> is returned.</p> + <c>undefined</c> is returned. If <c>undefined</c> is returned and + the calling process was linked to a previously open port identified + by <c><anno>Port</anno></c>, an exit signal due to this link + was received by the process prior to the return from + <c>port_info/2</c>.</p> <p>Failure: <c>badarg</c> if <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not a local port identifier, or an atom.</p> </desc> @@ -3389,7 +3481,11 @@ os_prompt% </pre> or <c><anno>Port</anno> ! {Owner, {command, Data}</c>. </p> <p>If the port identified by <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not open, - <c>undefined</c> is returned.</p> + <c>undefined</c> is returned. If <c>undefined</c> is returned and + the calling process was linked to a previously open port identified + by <c><anno>Port</anno></c>, an exit signal due to this link + was received by the process prior to the return from + <c>port_info/2</c>.</p> <p>Failure: <c>badarg</c> if <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not a local port identifier, or an atom.</p> </desc> @@ -3412,7 +3508,11 @@ os_prompt% </pre> in bytes, queued by the port using the ERTS driver queue implementation.</p> <p>If the port identified by <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not open, - <c>undefined</c> is returned.</p> + <c>undefined</c> is returned. If <c>undefined</c> is returned and + the calling process was linked to a previously open port identified + by <c><anno>Port</anno></c>, an exit signal due to this link + was received by the process prior to the return from + <c>port_info/2</c>.</p> <p>Failure: <c>badarg</c> if <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not a local port identifier, or an atom.</p> </desc> @@ -3424,7 +3524,11 @@ os_prompt% </pre> <p><c><anno>RegisteredName</anno></c> is the registered name of the port. If the port has no registered name, <c>[]</c> is returned.</p> <p>If the port identified by <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not open, - <c>undefined</c> is returned.</p> + <c>undefined</c> is returned. If <c>undefined</c> is returned and + the calling process was linked to a previously open port identified + by <c><anno>Port</anno></c>, an exit signal due to this link + was received by the process prior to the return from + <c>port_info/2</c>.</p> <p>Failure: <c>badarg</c> if <c><anno>Port</anno></c> is not a local port identifier, or an atom.</p> </desc> @@ -4727,8 +4831,8 @@ true</pre> <name name="statistics" arity="1" clause_i="6"/> <fsummary>Information about the run-queue</fsummary> <desc> - <p>Returns the length of the run queue, that is, the number - of processes that are ready to run.</p> + <p>Returns the total length of the run queues, that is, the number + of processes that are ready to run on all available run queues.</p> </desc> </func> <func> diff --git a/erts/doc/src/erts_alloc.xml b/erts/doc/src/erts_alloc.xml index 6ce2261430..a0ec89f398 100644 --- a/erts/doc/src/erts_alloc.xml +++ b/erts/doc/src/erts_alloc.xml @@ -271,6 +271,74 @@ memory segment cache is not reused if its size exceeds the requested size with more than relative max cache bad fit percent of the requested size. Default value is 20.</item> + <tag><marker id="MMsco"><c><![CDATA[+MMsco true|false]]></c></marker></tag> + <item> + Set <seealso marker="#MMscs">super carrier</seealso> only flag. This + flag defaults to <c>true</c>. When a super carrier is used and this + flag is <c>true</c>, <c>mseg_alloc</c> will only create carriers + in the super carrier. Note that the <c>alloc_util</c> framework may + create <c>sys_alloc</c> carriers, so if you want all carriers to + be created in the super carrier, you therefore want to disable use + of <c>sys_alloc</c> carriers by also passing + <seealso marker="#Musac"><c>+Musac false</c></seealso>. When the flag + is <c>false</c>, <c>mseg_alloc</c> will try to create carriers outside + of the super carrier when the super carrier is full. + <br/><br/> + <em>NOTE</em>: Setting this flag to <c>false</c> may not be supported + on all systems. This flag will in that case be ignored. + <br/><br/> + <em>NOTE</em>: The super carrier cannot be enabled nor + disabled on halfword heap systems. This flag will be + ignored on halfword heap systems. + </item> + <tag><marker id="MMscrfsd"><c><![CDATA[+MMscrfsd <amount>]]></c></marker></tag> + <item> + Set <seealso marker="#MMscs">super carrier</seealso> reserved + free segment descriptors. This parameter defaults to <c>65536</c>. + This parameter determines the amount of memory to reserve for + free segment descriptors used by the super carrier. If the system + runs out of reserved memory for free segment descriptors, other + memory will be used. This may however cause fragmentation issues, + so you want to ensure that this never happens. The maximum amount + of free segment descriptors used can be retrieved from the + <c>erts_mmap</c> tuple part of the result from calling + <seealso marker="erts:erlang#system_info_allocator_tuple">erlang:system_info({allocator, mseg_alloc})</seealso>. + </item> + <tag><marker id="MMscrpm"><c><![CDATA[+MMscrpm true|false]]></c></marker></tag> + <item> + Set <seealso marker="#MMscs">super carrier</seealso> reserve physical + memory flag. This flag defaults to <c>true</c>. When this flag is + <c>true</c>, physical memory will be reserved for the whole super + carrier at once when it is created. The reservation will after that + be left unchanged. When this flag is set to <c>false</c> only virtual + address space will be reserved for the super carrier upon creation. + The system will attempt to reserve physical memory upon carrier + creations in the super carrier, and attempt to unreserve physical + memory upon carrier destructions in the super carrier. + <br/><br/> + <em>NOTE</em>: What reservation of physical memory actually means + highly depends on the operating system, and how it is configured. For + example, different memory overcommit settings on Linux drastically + change the behaviour. Also note, setting this flag to <c>false</c> + may not be supported on all systems. This flag will in that case + be ignored. + <br/><br/> + <em>NOTE</em>: The super carrier cannot be enabled nor + disabled on halfword heap systems. This flag will be + ignored on halfword heap systems. + </item> + <tag><marker id="MMscs"><c><![CDATA[+MMscs <size in MB>]]></c></marker></tag> + <item> + Set super carrier size (in MB). The super carrier size defaults to + zero; i.e, the super carrier is by default disabled. The super + carrier is a large continuous area in the virtual address space. + The system will always try to create new carriers in the super + carrier. + <br/><br/> + <em>NOTE</em>: The super carrier cannot be enabled nor + disabled on halfword heap systems. This flag will be + ignored on halfword heap systems. + </item> <tag><marker id="MMmcs"><c><![CDATA[+MMmcs <amount>]]></c></marker></tag> <item> Max cached segments. The maximum number of memory segments @@ -490,6 +558,11 @@ placed in separate memory segments. When this limit has been reached, new carriers will be placed in memory retrieved from <c>sys_alloc</c>.</item> + <tag><marker id="Musac"><c><![CDATA[+Musac <bool>]]></c></marker></tag> + <item> + Allow <c>sys_alloc</c> carriers. By default <c>true</c>. If + set to <c>false</c>, <c>sys_alloc</c> carriers will never be + created by allocators using the <c>alloc_util</c> framework.</item> </taglist> <p>Instrumentation flags:</p> <taglist> @@ -545,6 +618,16 @@ </item> </taglist> </item> + <tag><marker id="Mlpm"><c>+Mlpm all|no</c></marker></tag> + <item>Lock physical memory. The default value is <c>no</c>, i.e., + no physical memory will be locked. If set to <c>all</c>, all + memory mappings made by the runtime system, will be locked into + physical memory. If set to <c>all</c>, the runtime system will fail + to start if this feature is not supported, the user has not got enough + privileges, or the user is not allowed to lock enough physical memory. + The runtime system will also fail with an out of memory condition + if the user limit on the amount of locked memory is reached. + </item> </taglist> <p>Only some default values have been presented here. |