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+%%
+%% %CopyrightBegin%
+%%
+%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2010-2014. All Rights Reserved.
+%%
+%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+%% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+%% You may obtain a copy of the License at
+%%
+%% http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+%%
+%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+%% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+%% limitations under the License.
+%%
+%% %CopyrightEnd%
+%%
+
+-module(dirty_nif_SUITE).
+
+%%-define(line_trace,true).
+-define(CHECK(Exp,Got), check(Exp,Got,?LINE)).
+%%-define(CHECK(Exp,Got), Exp = Got).
+
+-include_lib("common_test/include/ct.hrl").
+
+-export([all/0, suite/0,
+ init_per_suite/1, end_per_suite/1,
+ init_per_testcase/2, end_per_testcase/2,
+ dirty_nif/1, dirty_nif_send/1,
+ dirty_nif_exception/1, call_dirty_nif_exception/1,
+ dirty_scheduler_exit/1, dirty_call_while_terminated/1,
+ dirty_heap_access/1, dirty_process_info/1,
+ dirty_process_register/1, dirty_process_trace/1]).
+
+-define(nif_stub,nif_stub_error(?LINE)).
+
+suite() -> [{ct_hooks,[ts_install_cth]}].
+
+all() ->
+ [dirty_nif,
+ dirty_nif_send,
+ dirty_nif_exception,
+ dirty_scheduler_exit,
+ dirty_call_while_terminated,
+ dirty_heap_access,
+ dirty_process_info,
+ dirty_process_register,
+ dirty_process_trace].
+
+init_per_suite(Config) ->
+ try erlang:system_info(dirty_cpu_schedulers) of
+ N when is_integer(N), N > 0 ->
+ case lib_loaded() of
+ false ->
+ ok = erlang:load_nif(
+ filename:join(?config(data_dir, Config),
+ "dirty_nif_SUITE"), []);
+ true ->
+ ok
+ end,
+ Config
+ catch _:_ ->
+ {skipped, "No dirty scheduler support"}
+ end.
+
+end_per_suite(_Config) ->
+ ok.
+
+init_per_testcase(Case, Config) ->
+ [{testcase, Case} | Config].
+
+end_per_testcase(_Case, _Config) ->
+ ok.
+
+dirty_nif(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
+ Val1 = 42,
+ Val2 = "Erlang",
+ Val3 = list_to_binary([Val2, 0]),
+ {Val1, Val2, Val3} = call_dirty_nif(Val1, Val2, Val3),
+ LargeArray = lists:duplicate(1000, ok),
+ LargeArray = call_dirty_nif_zero_args(),
+ ok.
+
+dirty_nif_send(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
+ Parent = self(),
+ Pid = spawn_link(fun() ->
+ Self = self(),
+ {ok, Self} = receive_any(),
+ Parent ! {ok, Self}
+ end),
+ {ok, Pid} = send_from_dirty_nif(Pid),
+ {ok, Pid} = receive_any(),
+ ok.
+
+dirty_nif_exception(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
+ try
+ %% this checks that the expected exception occurs when the
+ %% dirty NIF returns the result of enif_make_badarg
+ %% directly
+ call_dirty_nif_exception(1),
+ ct:fail(expected_badarg)
+ catch
+ error:badarg ->
+ [{?MODULE,call_dirty_nif_exception,[1],_}|_] =
+ erlang:get_stacktrace(),
+ ok
+ end,
+ try
+ %% this checks that the expected exception occurs when the
+ %% dirty NIF calls enif_make_badarg at some point but then
+ %% returns a value that isn't an exception
+ call_dirty_nif_exception(0),
+ ct:fail(expected_badarg)
+ catch
+ error:badarg ->
+ [{?MODULE,call_dirty_nif_exception,[0],_}|_] =
+ erlang:get_stacktrace(),
+ ok
+ end,
+ %% this checks that a dirty NIF can raise various terms as
+ %% exceptions
+ ok = nif_raise_exceptions(call_dirty_nif_exception).
+
+nif_raise_exceptions(NifFunc) ->
+ ExcTerms = [{error, test}, "a string", <<"a binary">>,
+ 42, [1,2,3,4,5], [{p,1},{p,2},{p,3}]],
+ lists:foldl(fun(Term, ok) ->
+ try
+ erlang:apply(?MODULE,NifFunc,[Term]),
+ ct:fail({expected,Term})
+ catch
+ error:Term ->
+ [{?MODULE,NifFunc,[Term],_}|_] = erlang:get_stacktrace(),
+ ok
+ end
+ end, ok, ExcTerms).
+
+dirty_scheduler_exit(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
+ {ok, Node} = start_node(Config, "+SDio 1"),
+ Path = proplists:get_value(data_dir, Config),
+ NifLib = filename:join(Path, atom_to_list(?MODULE)),
+ [ok] = mcall(Node,
+ [fun() ->
+ ok = erlang:load_nif(NifLib, []),
+ Start = erlang:monotonic_time(milli_seconds),
+ ok = test_dirty_scheduler_exit(),
+ End = erlang:monotonic_time(milli_seconds),
+ io:format("Time=~p ms~n", [End-Start]),
+ ok
+ end]),
+ stop_node(Node),
+ ok.
+
+test_dirty_scheduler_exit() ->
+ process_flag(trap_exit,true),
+ test_dse(10,[]).
+test_dse(0,Pids) ->
+ timer:sleep(100),
+ kill_dse(Pids,[]);
+test_dse(N,Pids) ->
+ Pid = spawn_link(fun dirty_sleeper/0),
+ test_dse(N-1,[Pid|Pids]).
+
+kill_dse([],Killed) ->
+ wait_dse(Killed);
+kill_dse([Pid|Pids],AlreadyKilled) ->
+ exit(Pid,kill),
+ kill_dse(Pids,[Pid|AlreadyKilled]).
+
+wait_dse([]) ->
+ ok;
+wait_dse([Pid|Pids]) ->
+ receive
+ {'EXIT',Pid,Reason} ->
+ killed = Reason
+ end,
+ wait_dse(Pids).
+
+dirty_call_while_terminated(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
+ Me = self(),
+ Bin = list_to_binary(lists:duplicate(4711, $r)),
+ {value, {BinAddr, 4711, 1}} = lists:keysearch(4711, 2,
+ element(2,
+ process_info(self(),
+ binary))),
+ {Dirty, DM} = spawn_opt(fun () ->
+ dirty_call_while_terminated_nif(Me),
+ blipp:blupp(Bin)
+ end,
+ [monitor,link]),
+ receive {dirty_alive, _Pid} -> ok end,
+ {value, {BinAddr, 4711, 2}} = lists:keysearch(4711, 2,
+ element(2,
+ process_info(self(),
+ binary))),
+ Reason = die_dirty_process,
+ OT = process_flag(trap_exit, true),
+ exit(Dirty, Reason),
+ receive
+ {'DOWN', DM, process, Dirty, R0} ->
+ R0 = Reason
+ end,
+ receive
+ {'EXIT', Dirty, R1} ->
+ R1 = Reason
+ end,
+ undefined = process_info(Dirty),
+ undefined = process_info(Dirty, status),
+ false = erlang:is_process_alive(Dirty),
+ false = lists:member(Dirty, processes()),
+ %% Binary still refered by Dirty process not yet cleaned up
+ %% since the dirty nif has not yet returned...
+ {value, {BinAddr, 4711, 2}} = lists:keysearch(4711, 2,
+ element(2,
+ process_info(self(),
+ binary))),
+ receive after 2000 -> ok end,
+ receive
+ Msg ->
+ ct:fail({unexpected_message, Msg})
+ after
+ 0 ->
+ ok
+ end,
+ {value, {BinAddr, 4711, 1}} = lists:keysearch(4711, 2,
+ element(2,
+ process_info(self(),
+ binary))),
+ process_flag(trap_exit, OT),
+ ok.
+
+dirty_heap_access(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
+ {ok, Node} = start_node(Config),
+ Me = self(),
+ RGL = rpc:call(Node,erlang,whereis,[init]),
+ Ref = rpc:call(Node,erlang,make_ref,[]),
+ Dirty = spawn_link(fun () ->
+ Res = dirty_heap_access_nif(Ref),
+ garbage_collect(),
+ Me ! {self(), Res},
+ receive after infinity -> ok end
+ end),
+ {N, R} = access_dirty_heap(Dirty, RGL, 0, 0),
+ receive
+ {_Pid, Res} ->
+ 1000 = length(Res),
+ lists:foreach(fun (X) -> Ref = X end, Res)
+ end,
+ unlink(Dirty),
+ exit(Dirty, kill),
+ stop_node(Node),
+ {comment, integer_to_list(N) ++ " GL change loops; "
+ ++ integer_to_list(R) ++ " while running dirty"}.
+
+access_dirty_heap(Dirty, RGL, N, R) ->
+ case process_info(Dirty, status) of
+ {status, waiting} ->
+ {N, R};
+ {status, Status} ->
+ {group_leader, GL} = process_info(Dirty, group_leader),
+ true = group_leader(RGL, Dirty),
+ {group_leader, RGL} = process_info(Dirty, group_leader),
+ true = group_leader(GL, Dirty),
+ {group_leader, GL} = process_info(Dirty, group_leader),
+ access_dirty_heap(Dirty, RGL, N+1, case Status of
+ running ->
+ R+1;
+ _ ->
+ R
+ end)
+ end.
+
+%% These tests verify that processes that access a process executing a
+%% dirty NIF where the main lock is needed for that access do not get
+%% blocked. Each test passes its pid to dirty_sleeper, which sends a
+%% 'ready' message when it's running on a dirty scheduler and just before
+%% it starts a 6 second sleep. When it receives the message, it verifies
+%% that access to the dirty process is as it expects. After the dirty
+%% process finishes its 6 second sleep but before it returns from the dirty
+%% scheduler, it sends a 'done' message. If the tester already received
+%% that message, the test fails because it means attempting to access the
+%% dirty process waited for that process to return to a regular scheduler,
+%% so verify that we haven't received that message, and also verify that
+%% the dirty process is still alive immediately after accessing it.
+dirty_process_info(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
+ access_dirty_process(
+ Config,
+ fun() -> ok end,
+ fun(NifPid) ->
+ PI = process_info(NifPid),
+ {current_function,{?MODULE,dirty_sleeper,1}} =
+ lists:keyfind(current_function, 1, PI),
+ ok
+ end,
+ fun(_) -> ok end).
+
+dirty_process_register(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
+ access_dirty_process(
+ Config,
+ fun() -> ok end,
+ fun(NifPid) ->
+ register(test_dirty_process_register, NifPid),
+ NifPid = whereis(test_dirty_process_register),
+ unregister(test_dirty_process_register),
+ false = lists:member(test_dirty_process_register,
+ registered()),
+ ok
+ end,
+ fun(_) -> ok end).
+
+dirty_process_trace(Config) when is_list(Config) ->
+ access_dirty_process(
+ Config,
+ fun() ->
+ erlang:trace_pattern({?MODULE,dirty_sleeper,1},
+ [{'_',[],[{return_trace}]}],
+ [local,meta]),
+ ok
+ end,
+ fun(NifPid) ->
+ erlang:trace(NifPid, true, [call,timestamp]),
+ ok
+ end,
+ fun(NifPid) ->
+ receive
+ done ->
+ receive
+ {trace_ts,NifPid,call,{?MODULE,dirty_sleeper,_},_} ->
+ ok
+ after
+ 0 ->
+ error(missing_trace_call_message)
+ end,
+ receive
+ {trace_ts,NifPid,return_from,{?MODULE,dirty_sleeper,1},
+ ok,_} ->
+ ok
+ after
+ 100 ->
+ error(missing_trace_return_message)
+ end
+ after
+ 6500 ->
+ error(missing_done_message)
+ end,
+ ok
+ end).
+
+%%
+%% Internal...
+%%
+
+access_dirty_process(Config, Start, Test, Finish) ->
+ {ok, Node} = start_node(Config, ""),
+ [ok] = mcall(Node,
+ [fun() ->
+ Path = ?config(data_dir, Config),
+ Lib = atom_to_list(?MODULE),
+ ok = erlang:load_nif(filename:join(Path,Lib), []),
+ ok = test_dirty_process_access(Start, Test, Finish)
+ end]),
+ stop_node(Node),
+ ok.
+
+test_dirty_process_access(Start, Test, Finish) ->
+ ok = Start(),
+ Self = self(),
+ NifPid = spawn_link(fun() ->
+ ok = dirty_sleeper(Self)
+ end),
+ ok = receive
+ ready ->
+ ok = Test(NifPid),
+ receive
+ done ->
+ error(dirty_process_info_blocked)
+ after
+ 0 ->
+ true = erlang:is_process_alive(NifPid),
+ ok
+ end
+ after
+ 3000 ->
+ error(timeout)
+ end,
+ ok = Finish(NifPid).
+
+receive_any() ->
+ receive M -> M end.
+
+start_node(Config) ->
+ start_node(Config, "").
+
+start_node(Config, Args) when is_list(Config) ->
+ Pa = filename:dirname(code:which(?MODULE)),
+ Name = list_to_atom(atom_to_list(?MODULE)
+ ++ "-"
+ ++ atom_to_list(proplists:get_value(testcase, Config))
+ ++ "-"
+ ++ integer_to_list(erlang:system_time(seconds))
+ ++ "-"
+ ++ integer_to_list(erlang:unique_integer([positive]))),
+ test_server:start_node(Name, slave, [{args, "-pa "++Pa++" "++Args}]).
+
+stop_node(Node) ->
+ test_server:stop_node(Node).
+
+mcall(Node, Funs) ->
+ Parent = self(),
+ Refs = lists:map(fun (Fun) ->
+ Ref = make_ref(),
+ spawn_link(Node,
+ fun () ->
+ Res = Fun(),
+ unlink(Parent),
+ Parent ! {Ref, Res}
+ end),
+ Ref
+ end, Funs),
+ lists:map(fun (Ref) ->
+ receive
+ {Ref, Res} ->
+ Res
+ end
+ end, Refs).
+
+%% The NIFs:
+lib_loaded() -> false.
+call_dirty_nif(_,_,_) -> ?nif_stub.
+send_from_dirty_nif(_) -> ?nif_stub.
+call_dirty_nif_exception(_) -> ?nif_stub.
+call_dirty_nif_zero_args() -> ?nif_stub.
+dirty_call_while_terminated_nif(_) -> ?nif_stub.
+dirty_sleeper() -> ?nif_stub.
+dirty_sleeper(_) -> ?nif_stub.
+dirty_heap_access_nif(_) -> ?nif_stub.
+
+nif_stub_error(Line) ->
+ exit({nif_not_loaded,module,?MODULE,line,Line}).