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diff --git a/erts/test/upgrade_SUITE.erl b/erts/test/upgrade_SUITE.erl
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+%%
+%% %CopyrightBegin%
+%%
+%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2014-2016. All Rights Reserved.
+%%
+%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+%% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+%% You may obtain a copy of the License at
+%%
+%%     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+%%
+%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+%% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+%% limitations under the License.
+%%
+%% %CopyrightEnd%
+-module(upgrade_SUITE).
+
+-compile(export_all).
+
+-include_lib("common_test/include/ct.hrl").
+-include_lib("kernel/include/file.hrl").
+
+-define(upgr_sname,otp_upgrade).
+
+%% Applications that are excluded from this test because they can not
+%% just be started in a new node with out specific configuration.
+-define(start_exclude,
+	[cosEvent,cosEventDomain,cosFileTransfer,cosNotification,
+	 cosProperty,cosTime,cosTransactions,erts,ic,netconf,orber,
+	 safe]).
+
+%% Applications that are excluded from this test because their appup
+%% file don't support the upgrade.
+%% In specific:
+%% - hipe does not support any upgrade at all
+%% - dialyzer requires hipe (in the .app file)
+%% - typer requires hipe (in the .app file)
+%% - erl_interface, jinterface support no upgrade
+-define(appup_exclude, 
+	[dialyzer,hipe,typer,erl_interface,jinterface,ose]).
+
+init_per_suite(Config) ->
+    %% Check that a real release is running, not e.g. cerl
+    ok = application:ensure_started(sasl),
+    case release_handler:which_releases() of
+	[{_,_,[],_}] ->
+	    %% Fake release, no applications
+	    {skip, "Need a real release running to create other releases"};
+	_ ->
+	    rm_rf(filename:join([proplists:get_value(data_dir,Config),priv_dir])),
+	    Config
+    end.
+
+init_per_testcase(Case,Config) ->
+    PrivDir = filename:join([proplists:get_value(data_dir,Config),priv_dir,Case]),
+    CreateDir = filename:join([PrivDir,create]),
+    InstallDir = filename:join([PrivDir,install]),
+    ok = filelib:ensure_dir(filename:join(CreateDir,"*")),
+    ok = filelib:ensure_dir(filename:join(InstallDir,"*")),
+    Config1 = lists:keyreplace(priv_dir,1,Config,{priv_dir,PrivDir}),
+    [{create_dir,CreateDir},{install_dir,InstallDir}|Config1].
+
+end_per_testcase(_Case,Config) ->
+    Nodes = nodes(),
+    [test_server:stop_node(Node) || Node <- Nodes],
+    case proplists:get_value(tc_status,Config) of
+	ok ->
+	    %% Note that priv_dir here is per test case!
+	    rm_rf(proplists:get_value(priv_dir,Config));
+	_fail ->
+	    %% Test case data can be found under DataDir/priv_dir/Case
+	    ok
+    end,
+    ok.
+
+all() ->
+    [minor,major].
+
+%% If this is major release X, then this test performs an upgrade from
+%% major release X-1 to the current release.
+major(Config) ->
+    Current = erlang:system_info(otp_release),
+    PreviousMajor = previous_major(Current),
+    upgrade_test(PreviousMajor,Current,Config).
+
+%% If this is a patched version of major release X, then this test
+%% performs an upgrade from major release X to the current release.
+minor(Config) ->
+    CurrentMajor = erlang:system_info(otp_release),
+    Current = CurrentMajor++"_patched",
+    upgrade_test(CurrentMajor,Current,Config).
+
+%%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
+upgrade_test(FromVsn,ToVsn,Config) ->
+    OldRel =
+	case test_server:is_release_available(FromVsn) of
+	    true ->
+		{release,FromVsn};
+	    false ->
+		case ct:get_config({otp_releases,list_to_atom(FromVsn)}) of
+		    undefined ->
+			false;
+		    Prog0 ->
+			case os:find_executable(Prog0) of
+			    false ->
+				false;
+			    Prog ->
+				{prog,Prog}
+			end
+		end
+	end,
+    case OldRel of
+	false ->
+	    %% Note that priv_dir here is per test case!
+	    rm_rf(proplists:get_value(priv_dir,Config)),
+	    {skip, "no previous release available"};
+	_ ->
+	    upgrade_test1(FromVsn,ToVsn,[{old_rel,OldRel}|Config])
+    end.
+
+upgrade_test1(FromVsn,ToVsn,Config) ->
+    CreateDir = proplists:get_value(create_dir,Config),
+    InstallDir = proplists:get_value(install_dir,Config),
+    FromRelName = "otp-"++FromVsn,
+    ToRelName = "otp-"++ToVsn,
+
+    {FromRel,FromApps} = target_system(FromRelName, FromVsn,
+				       CreateDir, InstallDir,Config),
+    {ToRel,ToApps} = upgrade_system(FromRel, ToRelName, ToVsn,
+				    CreateDir, InstallDir),
+    do_upgrade(FromVsn, FromApps, ToRel, ToApps, InstallDir).
+
+%%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
+%%% This is similar to sasl/examples/src/target_system.erl, but with
+%%% the following adjustments:
+%%% - add a log directory
+%%% - use an own 'start' script
+%%% - chmod 'start' and 'start_erl'
+target_system(RelName0,RelVsn,CreateDir,InstallDir,Config) ->
+    {ok,Node} = test_server:start_node(list_to_atom(RelName0),peer,
+				       [{erl,[proplists:get_value(old_rel,Config)]}]),
+
+    {RelName,Apps,ErtsVsn} = create_relfile(Node,CreateDir,RelName0,RelVsn),
+ 
+    %% Create .script and .boot
+    ok = rpc:call(Node,systools,make_script,[RelName]),
+    
+    %% Create base tar file - i.e. erts and all apps
+    ok = rpc:call(Node,systools,make_tar,
+		  [RelName,[{erts,rpc:call(Node,code,root_dir,[])}]]),
+    
+    %% Unpack the tar to complete the installation
+    erl_tar:extract(RelName ++ ".tar.gz", [{cwd, InstallDir}, compressed]),
+    
+    %% Add bin and log dirs
+    BinDir = filename:join([InstallDir, "bin"]),
+    file:make_dir(BinDir),
+    file:make_dir(filename:join(InstallDir,"log")),
+
+    %% Delete start scripts - they will be added later
+    ErtsBinDir = filename:join([InstallDir, "erts-" ++ ErtsVsn, "bin"]),
+    file:delete(filename:join([ErtsBinDir, "erl"])),
+    file:delete(filename:join([ErtsBinDir, "start"])),
+    file:delete(filename:join([ErtsBinDir, "start_erl"])),
+    
+    %% Copy .boot to bin/start.boot
+    copy_file(RelName++".boot",filename:join([BinDir, "start.boot"])),
+    
+    %% Copy scripts from erts-xxx/bin to bin
+    copy_file(filename:join([ErtsBinDir, "epmd"]), 
+              filename:join([BinDir, "epmd"]), [preserve]),
+    copy_file(filename:join([ErtsBinDir, "run_erl"]), 
+              filename:join([BinDir, "run_erl"]), [preserve]),
+    copy_file(filename:join([ErtsBinDir, "to_erl"]), 
+              filename:join([BinDir, "to_erl"]), [preserve]),
+    
+    %% create start_erl.data and sys.config
+    StartErlData = filename:join([InstallDir, "releases", "start_erl.data"]),
+    write_file(StartErlData, io_lib:fwrite("~s ~s~n", [ErtsVsn, RelVsn])),
+    SysConfig = filename:join([InstallDir, "releases", RelVsn, "sys.config"]),
+    write_file(SysConfig, "[]."),
+    
+    %% Insert 'start' script from data_dir - modified to add sname and heart
+    copy_file(filename:join(proplists:get_value(data_dir,Config),"start.src"),
+	      filename:join(ErtsBinDir,"start.src")),
+    ok = file:change_mode(filename:join(ErtsBinDir,"start.src"),8#0755),
+
+    %% Make start_erl executable
+    %% (this has been fixed in OTP 17 - is is now installed with
+    %% $INSTALL_SCRIPT instead of $INSTALL_DATA and should therefore
+    %% be executable from the start)
+    ok = file:change_mode(filename:join(ErtsBinDir,"start_erl.src"),8#0755),
+
+    %% Substitute variables in erl.src, start.src and start_erl.src
+    %% (.src found in erts-xxx/bin - result stored in bin)
+    subst_src_scripts(["erl", "start", "start_erl"], ErtsBinDir, BinDir, 
+                      [{"FINAL_ROOTDIR", InstallDir}, {"EMU", "beam"}],
+                      [preserve]),
+
+    %% Create RELEASES
+    RelFile = filename:join([InstallDir, "releases", 
+			     filename:basename(RelName) ++ ".rel"]),
+    release_handler:create_RELEASES(InstallDir, RelFile),
+
+    true = test_server:stop_node(Node),
+
+    {RelName,Apps}.
+
+%%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
+%%% Create a release containing the current (the test node) OTP
+%%% release, including relup to allow upgrade from an earlier OTP
+%%% release.
+upgrade_system(FromRel, ToRelName0, ToVsn,
+	       CreateDir, InstallDir) ->
+
+    {RelName,Apps,_} = create_relfile(node(),CreateDir,ToRelName0,ToVsn),
+    FromPath = filename:join([InstallDir,lib,"*",ebin]),
+
+    ok = systools:make_script(RelName),
+    ok = systools:make_relup(RelName,[FromRel],[FromRel],
+			     [{path,[FromPath]},
+			      {outdir,CreateDir}]),
+    SysConfig = filename:join([CreateDir, "sys.config"]),
+    write_file(SysConfig, "[]."),
+
+    ok = systools:make_tar(RelName,[{erts,code:root_dir()}]),
+
+    {RelName,Apps}.
+
+%%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
+%%% Start a new node running the release from target_system/5
+%%% above. Then upgrade to the system from upgrade_system/5.
+do_upgrade(FromVsn,FromApps,ToRel,ToApps,InstallDir) ->
+    Start = filename:join([InstallDir,bin,start]),
+    {ok,Node} = start_node(Start,permanent,FromVsn,FromApps),
+
+    [{"OTP upgrade test",FromVsn,_,permanent}] =
+	rpc:call(Node,release_handler,which_releases,[]),
+    ToRelName = filename:basename(ToRel),
+    copy_file(ToRel++".tar.gz",
+	      filename:join([InstallDir,releases,ToRelName++".tar.gz"])),
+    {ok,ToVsn} = rpc:call(Node,release_handler,unpack_release,[ToRelName]),
+    [{"OTP upgrade test",ToVsn,_,unpacked},
+     {"OTP upgrade test",FromVsn,_,permanent}] =
+	rpc:call(Node,release_handler,which_releases,[]),
+    case rpc:call(Node,release_handler,install_release,[ToVsn]) of
+	{ok,FromVsn,_} ->
+	    ok;
+	{continue_after_restart,FromVsn,_} ->
+	    wait_node_up(current,ToVsn,ToApps)
+    end,
+    [{"OTP upgrade test",ToVsn,_,current},
+     {"OTP upgrade test",FromVsn,_,permanent}] =
+	rpc:call(Node,release_handler,which_releases,[]),
+    ok = rpc:call(Node,release_handler,make_permanent,[ToVsn]),
+    [{"OTP upgrade test",ToVsn,_,permanent},
+     {"OTP upgrade test",FromVsn,_,old}] =
+	rpc:call(Node,release_handler,which_releases,[]),
+    
+    erlang:monitor_node(Node,true),
+    _ = rpc:call(Node,init,stop,[]),
+    receive {nodedown,Node} -> ok end,
+
+    ok.
+
+%%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
+%%% Library functions
+previous_major("17") ->
+    "r16b";
+previous_major(Rel) ->
+    integer_to_list(list_to_integer(Rel)-1).
+
+create_relfile(Node,CreateDir,RelName0,RelVsn) ->
+    LibDir = rpc:call(Node,code,lib_dir,[]),
+    SplitLibDir = filename:split(LibDir),
+    Paths = rpc:call(Node,code,get_path,[]),
+    Exclude = ?start_exclude ++ ?appup_exclude,
+    Apps = lists:flatmap(
+	     fun(Path) ->
+		     case lists:prefix(LibDir,Path) of
+			 true ->
+			     case filename:split(Path) -- SplitLibDir of
+				 [AppVsn,"ebin"] ->
+				     case string:tokens(AppVsn,"-") of
+					 [AppStr,Vsn] ->
+					     App = list_to_atom(AppStr),
+					     case lists:member(App,Exclude) of
+						 true ->
+						     [];
+						 false ->
+						     [{App,Vsn,restart_type(App)}]
+					     end;
+					 _ ->
+					     []
+				     end;
+				 _ ->
+				     []
+			     end;
+			 false ->
+			     []
+		     end
+	     end,
+	     Paths),
+
+    ErtsVsn = rpc:call(Node, erlang, system_info, [version]),
+    
+    %% Create the .rel file
+    RelContent = {release, {"OTP upgrade test", RelVsn}, {erts, ErtsVsn}, Apps},
+    RelName = filename:join(CreateDir,RelName0),
+    RelFile = RelName++".rel",
+    {ok,Fd} = file:open(RelFile,[write,{encoding,utf8}]),
+    io:format(Fd,"~tp.~n",[RelContent]),
+    ok = file:close(Fd),
+    {RelName,Apps,ErtsVsn}.
+
+restart_type(App) when App==kernel; App==stdlib; App==sasl ->
+    permanent;
+restart_type(_) ->
+    temporary.
+
+copy_file(Src, Dest) ->
+    copy_file(Src, Dest, []).
+
+copy_file(Src, Dest, Opts) ->
+    {ok,_} = file:copy(Src, Dest),
+    case lists:member(preserve, Opts) of
+        true ->
+            {ok, FileInfo} = file:read_file_info(Src),
+            file:write_file_info(Dest, FileInfo);
+        false ->
+            ok
+    end.
+
+
+write_file(FName, Conts) ->
+    Enc = file:native_name_encoding(),
+    {ok, Fd} = file:open(FName, [write]),
+    file:write(Fd, unicode:characters_to_binary(Conts,Enc,Enc)),
+    file:close(Fd).
+
+
+subst_src_scripts(Scripts, SrcDir, DestDir, Vars, Opts) -> 
+    lists:foreach(fun(Script) ->
+                          subst_src_script(Script, SrcDir, DestDir, 
+                                           Vars, Opts)
+                  end, Scripts).
+
+subst_src_script(Script, SrcDir, DestDir, Vars, Opts) -> 
+    subst_file(filename:join([SrcDir, Script ++ ".src"]),
+               filename:join([DestDir, Script]),
+               Vars, Opts).
+
+subst_file(Src, Dest, Vars, Opts) ->
+    {ok, Bin} = file:read_file(Src),
+    Conts = binary_to_list(Bin),
+    NConts = subst(Conts, Vars),
+    write_file(Dest, NConts),
+    case lists:member(preserve, Opts) of
+        true ->
+            {ok, FileInfo} = file:read_file_info(Src),
+            file:write_file_info(Dest, FileInfo);
+        false ->
+            ok
+    end.
+
+%% subst(Str, Vars)
+%% Vars = [{Var, Val}]
+%% Var = Val = string()
+%% Substitute all occurrences of %Var% for Val in Str, using the list
+%% of variables in Vars.
+%%
+subst(Str, Vars) ->
+    subst(Str, Vars, []).
+
+subst([$%, C| Rest], Vars, Result) when $A =< C, C =< $Z ->
+    subst_var([C| Rest], Vars, Result, []);
+subst([$%, C| Rest], Vars, Result) when $a =< C, C =< $z ->
+    subst_var([C| Rest], Vars, Result, []);
+subst([$%, C| Rest], Vars, Result) when  C == $_ ->
+    subst_var([C| Rest], Vars, Result, []);
+subst([C| Rest], Vars, Result) ->
+    subst(Rest, Vars, [C| Result]);
+subst([], _Vars, Result) ->
+    lists:reverse(Result).
+
+subst_var([$%| Rest], Vars, Result, VarAcc) ->
+    Key = lists:reverse(VarAcc),
+    case lists:keysearch(Key, 1, Vars) of
+        {value, {Key, Value}} ->
+            subst(Rest, Vars, lists:reverse(Value, Result));
+        false ->
+            subst(Rest, Vars, [$%| VarAcc ++ [$%| Result]])
+    end;
+subst_var([C| Rest], Vars, Result, VarAcc) ->
+    subst_var(Rest, Vars, Result, [C| VarAcc]);
+subst_var([], Vars, Result, VarAcc) ->
+    subst([], Vars, [VarAcc ++ [$%| Result]]).
+
+
+%%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
+%%% 
+start_node(Start,ExpStatus,ExpVsn,ExpApps) ->
+    case open_port({spawn_executable, Start}, []) of
+        Port when is_port(Port) ->
+            unlink(Port),
+            erlang:port_close(Port),
+	    wait_node_up(ExpStatus,ExpVsn,ExpApps);
+        Error ->
+            Error
+    end.
+
+wait_node_up(ExpStatus,ExpVsn,ExpApps0) ->
+    ExpApps = [{A,V} || {A,V,_T} <- ExpApps0],
+    Node = node_name(?upgr_sname),
+    wait_node_up(Node,ExpStatus,ExpVsn,lists:keysort(1,ExpApps),60).
+
+wait_node_up(Node,ExpStatus,ExpVsn,ExpApps,0) ->
+    ct:fail({app_check_failed,ExpVsn,ExpApps,
+	     rpc:call(Node,release_handler,which_releases,[ExpStatus]),
+	     rpc:call(Node,application,which_applications,[])});
+wait_node_up(Node,ExpStatus,ExpVsn,ExpApps,N) ->
+    timer:sleep(2000),
+    case {rpc:call(Node,release_handler,which_releases,[ExpStatus]),
+	  rpc:call(Node, application, which_applications, [])} of
+	{[{_,ExpVsn,_,_}],Apps} when is_list(Apps) ->
+	    case [{A,V} || {A,_,V} <- lists:keysort(1,Apps)] of
+		ExpApps -> {ok,Node};
+		_ -> wait_node_up(Node,ExpStatus,ExpVsn,ExpApps,N-1)
+	    end;
+	_ ->
+	    wait_node_up(Node,ExpStatus,ExpVsn,ExpApps,N-1)
+    end.
+
+node_name(Sname) ->
+    {ok,Host} = inet:gethostname(),
+    list_to_atom(atom_to_list(Sname) ++ "@" ++ Host).
+
+rm_rf(Dir) ->
+    case file:read_file_info(Dir) of
+	{ok, #file_info{type = directory}} ->
+	    {ok, Content} = file:list_dir_all(Dir),
+	    [rm_rf(filename:join(Dir,C)) || C <- Content],
+	    ok=file:del_dir(Dir),
+	    ok;
+	{ok, #file_info{}} ->
+	    ok=file:delete(Dir);
+	_ ->
+	    ok
+    end.