aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/lib/asn1/src/asn1rtt_uper.erl
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/asn1/src/asn1rtt_uper.erl')
-rw-r--r--lib/asn1/src/asn1rtt_uper.erl1042
1 files changed, 1042 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/asn1/src/asn1rtt_uper.erl b/lib/asn1/src/asn1rtt_uper.erl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b5e8a3c3bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/asn1/src/asn1rtt_uper.erl
@@ -0,0 +1,1042 @@
+%%
+%% %CopyrightBegin%
+%%
+%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2012. All Rights Reserved.
+%%
+%% The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License,
+%% Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
+%% compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the
+%% Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be
+%% retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/.
+%%
+%% Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
+%% basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
+%% the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
+%% under the License.
+%%
+%% %CopyrightEnd%
+%%
+%%
+-module(asn1rtt_uper).
+
+-export([setext/1, fixoptionals/3,
+ fixextensions/2,
+ skipextensions/3, getbit/1, getchoice/3 ]).
+-export([set_choice/3, encode_integer/2, encode_integer/3]).
+-export([encode_small_number/1, encode_constrained_number/2,
+ encode_boolean/1,
+ encode_length/1, encode_length/2,
+ encode_bit_string/3]).
+-export([encode_octet_string/1,encode_octet_string/2,
+ encode_relative_oid/1,
+ encode_object_identifier/1,
+ complete/1, complete_NFP/1]).
+
+ -export([encode_open_type/1]).
+
+ -export([encode_UniversalString/2,
+ encode_PrintableString/2,
+ encode_GeneralString/2,
+ encode_GraphicString/2,
+ encode_TeletexString/2,
+ encode_VideotexString/2,
+ encode_VisibleString/2,
+ encode_UTF8String/1,
+ encode_BMPString/2,
+ encode_IA5String/2,
+ encode_NumericString/2,
+ encode_ObjectDescriptor/2
+ ]).
+
+-define('16K',16384).
+-define('32K',32768).
+-define('64K',65536).
+
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%% setext(true|false) -> CompleteList
+%%
+
+setext(false) ->
+ <<0:1>>;
+setext(true) ->
+ <<1:1>>.
+
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%% This is the new fixoptionals/3 which is used by the new generates
+%%
+fixoptionals(OptList,OptLength,Val) when is_tuple(Val) ->
+ Bits = fixoptionals(OptList,Val,0),
+ {Val,<<Bits:OptLength>>};
+
+fixoptionals([],_Val,Acc) ->
+ %% Optbits
+ Acc;
+fixoptionals([{Pos,DefVal}|Ot],Val,Acc) ->
+ case element(Pos,Val) of
+ asn1_DEFAULT -> fixoptionals(Ot,Val,Acc bsl 1);
+ DefVal -> fixoptionals(Ot,Val,Acc bsl 1);
+ _ -> fixoptionals(Ot,Val,(Acc bsl 1) + 1)
+ end;
+fixoptionals([Pos|Ot],Val,Acc) ->
+ case element(Pos,Val) of
+ asn1_NOVALUE -> fixoptionals(Ot,Val,Acc bsl 1);
+ asn1_DEFAULT -> fixoptionals(Ot,Val,Acc bsl 1);
+ _ -> fixoptionals(Ot,Val,(Acc bsl 1) + 1)
+ end.
+
+
+fixextensions({ext,ExtPos,ExtNum},Val) ->
+ case fixextensions(ExtPos,ExtNum+ExtPos,Val,0) of
+ 0 -> [];
+ ExtBits ->
+ [encode_small_length(ExtNum),<<ExtBits:ExtNum>>]
+ end.
+
+fixextensions(Pos,MaxPos,_,Acc) when Pos >= MaxPos ->
+ Acc;
+fixextensions(Pos,ExtPos,Val,Acc) ->
+ Bit = case catch(element(Pos+1,Val)) of
+ asn1_NOVALUE ->
+ 0;
+ asn1_NOEXTVALUE ->
+ 0;
+ {'EXIT',_} ->
+ 0;
+ _ ->
+ 1
+ end,
+ fixextensions(Pos+1,ExtPos,Val,(Acc bsl 1)+Bit).
+
+skipextensions(Bytes0, Nr, ExtensionBitstr) when is_bitstring(ExtensionBitstr) ->
+ Prev = Nr - 1,
+ case ExtensionBitstr of
+ <<_:Prev,1:1,_/bitstring>> ->
+ {Len,Bytes1} = decode_length(Bytes0),
+ <<_:Len/binary,Bytes2/bitstring>> = Bytes1,
+ skipextensions(Bytes2, Nr+1, ExtensionBitstr);
+ <<_:Prev,0:1,_/bitstring>> ->
+ skipextensions(Bytes0, Nr+1, ExtensionBitstr);
+ _ ->
+ Bytes0
+ end.
+
+
+getchoice(Bytes,1,0) -> % only 1 alternative is not encoded
+ {0,Bytes};
+getchoice(Bytes,_,1) ->
+ decode_small_number(Bytes);
+getchoice(Bytes,NumChoices,0) ->
+ decode_constrained_number(Bytes,{0,NumChoices-1}).
+
+
+getbit(Buffer) ->
+ <<B:1,Rest/bitstring>> = Buffer,
+ {B,Rest}.
+
+getbits(Buffer, Num) when is_bitstring(Buffer) ->
+ <<Bs:Num,Rest/bitstring>> = Buffer,
+ {Bs,Rest}.
+
+
+%% Pick the first Num octets.
+%% Returns octets as an integer with bit significance as in buffer.
+getoctets(Buffer, Num) when is_bitstring(Buffer) ->
+ <<Val:Num/integer-unit:8,RestBitStr/bitstring>> = Buffer,
+ {Val,RestBitStr}.
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%% set_choice(Alt,Choices,Altnum) -> ListofBitSettings
+%% Alt = atom()
+%% Altnum = integer() | {integer(),integer()}% number of alternatives
+%% Choices = [atom()] | {[atom()],[atom()]}
+%% When Choices is a tuple the first list is the Rootset and the
+%% second is the Extensions and then Altnum must also be a tuple with the
+%% lengths of the 2 lists
+%%
+set_choice(Alt, {L1,L2}, {Len1,_Len2}) ->
+ case set_choice_tag(Alt, L1) of
+ N when is_integer(N), Len1 > 1 ->
+ [<<0:1>>, % the value is in the root set
+ encode_integer([{'ValueRange',{0,Len1-1}}],N)];
+ N when is_integer(N) ->
+ <<0:1>>; % no encoding if only 0 or 1 alternative
+ false ->
+ [<<1:1>>, % extension value
+ case set_choice_tag(Alt,L2) of
+ N2 when is_integer(N2) ->
+ encode_small_number(N2);
+ false ->
+ unknown_choice_alt
+ end]
+ end;
+set_choice(Alt,L,Len) ->
+ case set_choice_tag(Alt,L) of
+ N when is_integer(N), Len > 1 ->
+ encode_integer([{'ValueRange',{0,Len-1}}],N);
+ N when is_integer(N) ->
+ []; % no encoding if only 0 or 1 alternative
+ false ->
+ [unknown_choice_alt]
+ end.
+
+set_choice_tag(Alt,Choices) ->
+ set_choice_tag(Alt,Choices,0).
+
+set_choice_tag(Alt,[Alt|_Rest],Tag) ->
+ Tag;
+set_choice_tag(Alt,[_H|Rest],Tag) ->
+ set_choice_tag(Alt,Rest,Tag+1);
+set_choice_tag(_Alt,[],_Tag) ->
+ false.
+
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%% encode_open_type(Constraint, Value) -> CompleteList
+%% Value = list of bytes of an already encoded value (the list must be flat)
+%% | binary
+%% Contraint = not used in this version
+%%
+encode_open_type(Val) when is_list(Val) ->
+ encode_open_type(list_to_binary(Val));
+encode_open_type(Val) when is_binary(Val) ->
+ [encode_length(byte_size(Val)),Val].
+
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%% encode_integer(Constraint,Value,NamedNumberList) -> CompleteList
+%% encode_integer(Constraint,Value) -> CompleteList
+%% encode_integer(Constraint,{Name,Value}) -> CompleteList
+%%
+%%
+encode_integer(C, V, NamedNumberList) when is_atom(V) ->
+ case lists:keyfind(V, 1, NamedNumberList) of
+ {_,NewV} ->
+ encode_integer(C, NewV);
+ false ->
+ exit({error,{asn1,{namednumber,V}}})
+ end;
+encode_integer(C, V, _NamedNumberList) when is_integer(V) ->
+ encode_integer(C, V).
+
+encode_integer([{Rc,_Ec}],Val) when is_tuple(Rc) ->
+ try
+ [<<0:1>>,encode_integer([Rc], Val)]
+ catch
+ _:{error,{asn1,_}} ->
+ [<<1:1>>,encode_unconstrained_number(Val)]
+ end;
+encode_integer(C, Val) when is_list(C) ->
+ case get_constraint(C, 'SingleValue') of
+ no ->
+ encode_integer1(C,Val);
+ V when is_integer(V), V =:= Val ->
+ []; % a type restricted to a single value encodes to nothing
+ V when is_list(V) ->
+ case lists:member(Val,V) of
+ true ->
+ encode_integer1(C,Val);
+ _ ->
+ exit({error,{asn1,{illegal_value,Val}}})
+ end;
+ _ ->
+ exit({error,{asn1,{illegal_value,Val}}})
+ end.
+
+encode_integer1(C, Val) ->
+ case VR = get_constraint(C, 'ValueRange') of
+ no ->
+ encode_unconstrained_number(Val);
+ {Lb,'MAX'} ->
+ encode_semi_constrained_number(Lb, Val);
+ %% positive with range
+ {Lb,Ub} when Val >= Lb, Ub >= Val ->
+ encode_constrained_number(VR,Val);
+ _ ->
+ exit({error,{asn1,{illegal_value,VR,Val}}})
+ end.
+
+%% X.691:10.6 Encoding of a normally small non-negative whole number
+%% Use this for encoding of CHOICE index if there is an extension marker in
+%% the CHOICE
+encode_small_number(Val) when Val < 64 ->
+ <<Val:7>>;
+encode_small_number(Val) ->
+ [<<1:1>>|encode_semi_constrained_number(0, Val)].
+
+decode_small_number(Bytes) ->
+ {Bit,Bytes2} = getbit(Bytes),
+ case Bit of
+ 0 ->
+ getbits(Bytes2,6);
+ 1 ->
+ decode_semi_constrained_number(Bytes2)
+ end.
+
+%% X.691:10.7 Encoding of a semi-constrained whole number
+encode_semi_constrained_number(Lb, Val) ->
+ %% encoding in minimum number of octets preceeded by a length
+ Val2 = Val - Lb,
+ Bin = eint_bin_positive(Val2),
+ Size = byte_size(Bin),
+ if
+ Size < 128 ->
+ [<<Size>>,Bin];
+ Size < 16384 ->
+ [<<2:2,Size:14>>,Bin];
+ true ->
+ [encode_length(Size),Bin]
+ end.
+
+decode_semi_constrained_number(Bytes) ->
+ {Len,Bytes2} = decode_length(Bytes),
+ {V,Bytes3} = getoctets(Bytes2,Len),
+ {V,Bytes3}.
+
+encode_constrained_number({Lb,Ub}, Val) when Val >= Lb, Ub >= Val ->
+ Range = Ub - Lb + 1,
+ Val2 = Val - Lb,
+ NumBits = num_bits(Range),
+ <<Val2:NumBits>>;
+encode_constrained_number(Range,Val) ->
+ exit({error,{asn1,{integer_range,Range,value,Val}}}).
+
+
+decode_constrained_number(Buffer, {Lb,Ub}) ->
+ Range = Ub - Lb + 1,
+ NumBits = num_bits(Range),
+ {Val,Remain} = getbits(Buffer,NumBits),
+ {Val+Lb,Remain}.
+
+%% X.691:10.8 Encoding of an unconstrained whole number
+
+encode_unconstrained_number(Val) when Val >= 0 ->
+ Oct = eint_bin_2Cs(Val),
+ Len = byte_size(Oct),
+ if
+ Len < 128 ->
+ [<<Len>>,Oct]; % equiv with encode_length(undefined,Len) but faster
+ Len < 16384 ->
+ [<<2:2,Len:14>>,Oct];
+ true ->
+ [encode_length(Len),<<Len:16>>,Oct]
+ end;
+encode_unconstrained_number(Val) -> % negative
+ Oct = enint(Val,[]),
+ Len = byte_size(Oct),
+ if
+ Len < 128 ->
+ [<<Len>>,Oct]; % equiv with encode_length(undefined,Len) but faster
+ Len < 16384 ->
+ [<<2:2,Len:14>>,Oct];
+ true ->
+ [encode_length(Len),Oct]
+ end.
+
+
+eint_bin_2Cs(Int) ->
+ case eint_bin_positive(Int) of
+ <<B,_/binary>> = Bin when B > 16#7f ->
+ <<0,Bin/binary>>;
+ Bin -> Bin
+ end.
+
+%% returns the integer as a binary
+eint_bin_positive(Val) when Val < 16#100 ->
+ <<Val>>;
+eint_bin_positive(Val) when Val < 16#10000 ->
+ <<Val:16>>;
+eint_bin_positive(Val) when Val < 16#1000000 ->
+ <<Val:24>>;
+eint_bin_positive(Val) when Val < 16#100000000 ->
+ <<Val:32>>;
+eint_bin_positive(Val) ->
+ list_to_binary([eint_bin_positive2(Val bsr 32),<<Val:32>>]).
+
+eint_bin_positive2(Val) when Val < 16#100 ->
+ <<Val>>;
+eint_bin_positive2(Val) when Val < 16#10000 ->
+ <<Val:16>>;
+eint_bin_positive2(Val) when Val < 16#1000000 ->
+ <<Val:24>>;
+eint_bin_positive2(Val) when Val < 16#100000000 ->
+ <<Val:32>>;
+eint_bin_positive2(Val) ->
+ [eint_bin_positive2(Val bsr 32),<<Val:32>>].
+
+
+
+
+enint(-1, [B1|T]) when B1 > 127 ->
+ list_to_binary([B1|T]);
+enint(N, Acc) ->
+ enint(N bsr 8, [N band 16#ff|Acc]).
+
+
+%% X.691:10.9 Encoding of a length determinant
+%%encode_small_length(undefined,Len) -> % null means no UpperBound
+%% encode_small_number(Len).
+
+%% X.691:10.9.3.5
+%% X.691:10.9.3.7
+encode_length(Len) -> % un-constrained
+ if
+ Len < 128 ->
+ <<Len>>;
+ Len < 16384 ->
+ <<2:2,Len:14>>;
+ true -> % should be able to endode length >= 16384
+ error({error,{asn1,{encode_length,{nyi,above_16k}}}})
+ end.
+
+encode_length(undefined, Len) -> % unconstrained
+ encode_length(Len);
+encode_length({0,'MAX'},Len) ->
+ encode_length(undefined, Len);
+encode_length({Lb,Ub}=Vr, Len) when Ub =< 65535, Lb >= 0 -> % constrained
+ encode_constrained_number(Vr,Len);
+encode_length({Lb,_Ub}, Len) when is_integer(Lb), Lb >= 0 -> % Ub > 65535
+ encode_length(Len);
+encode_length({{Lb,Ub}=Vr,Ext},Len)
+ when Ub =< 65535, Lb >= 0, Len =< Ub, is_list(Ext) ->
+ %% constrained extensible
+ [<<0:1>>,encode_constrained_number(Vr,Len)];
+encode_length({{Lb,_Ub},Ext}, Len) when is_list(Ext) ->
+ [<<1:1>>,encode_semi_constrained_number(Lb, Len)];
+encode_length(SingleValue, _Len) when is_integer(SingleValue) ->
+ [].
+
+%% X.691 10.9.3.4 (only used for length of bitmap that prefixes extension
+%% additions in a sequence or set
+encode_small_length(Len) when Len =< 64 ->
+ <<(Len-1):7>>;
+encode_small_length(Len) ->
+ [<<1:1>>,encode_length(Len)].
+
+
+%% un-constrained
+decode_length(<<0:1,Oct:7,Rest/bitstring>>) ->
+ {Oct,Rest};
+decode_length(<<2:2,Val:14,Rest/bitstring>>) ->
+ {Val,Rest};
+decode_length(<<3:2,_:14,_Rest/bitstring>>) ->
+ exit({error,{asn1,{decode_length,{nyi,above_16k}}}}).
+
+ % X.691:11
+encode_boolean(true) ->
+ <<1:1>>;
+encode_boolean(false) ->
+ <<0:1>>;
+encode_boolean(Val) ->
+ exit({error,{asn1,{encode_boolean,Val}}}).
+
+
+%%============================================================================
+%%============================================================================
+%% Bitstring value, ITU_T X.690 Chapter 8.5
+%%============================================================================
+%%============================================================================
+
+%%============================================================================
+%% encode bitstring value
+%%============================================================================
+
+
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%% bitstring NamedBitList
+%% Val can be of:
+%% - [identifiers] where only named identifers are set to one,
+%% the Constraint must then have some information of the
+%% bitlength.
+%% - [list of ones and zeroes] all bits
+%% - integer value representing the bitlist
+%% C is constraint Len, only valid when identifiers are present
+
+
+%% when the value is a list of {Unused,BinBits}, where
+%% Unused = integer(),
+%% BinBits = binary().
+
+encode_bit_string(C, Bits, NamedBitList) when is_bitstring(Bits) ->
+ PadLen = (8 - (bit_size(Bits) band 7)) band 7,
+ Compact = {PadLen,<<Bits/bitstring,0:PadLen>>},
+ encode_bit_string(C, Compact, NamedBitList);
+encode_bit_string(C, {Unused,BinBits}=Bin, NamedBitList)
+ when is_integer(Unused), is_binary(BinBits) ->
+ encode_bin_bit_string(C, Bin, NamedBitList);
+
+encode_bit_string(C, BitListVal, NamedBitList) ->
+ encode_bit_string1(C, BitListVal, NamedBitList).
+
+%% when the value is a list of named bits
+encode_bit_string1(C, [FirstVal|_RestVal]=LoNB, NamedBitList)
+ when is_atom(FirstVal) ->
+ ToSetPos = get_all_bitposes(LoNB, NamedBitList, []),
+ BitList = make_and_set_list(ToSetPos, 0),
+ encode_bit_string1(C, BitList, NamedBitList);
+encode_bit_string1(C, [{bit,_No}|_RestVal]=BL, NamedBitList) ->
+ ToSetPos = get_all_bitposes(BL, NamedBitList, []),
+ BitList = make_and_set_list(ToSetPos, 0),
+ encode_bit_string1(C, BitList, NamedBitList);
+%% when the value is a list of ones and zeroes
+encode_bit_string1(Int, BitListValue, _)
+ when is_list(BitListValue), is_integer(Int) ->
+ %% The type is constrained by a single value size constraint
+ bit_list2bitstr(Int, BitListValue);
+encode_bit_string1(no, BitListValue, [])
+ when is_list(BitListValue) ->
+ Len = length(BitListValue),
+ [encode_length(Len),bit_list2bitstr(Len,BitListValue)];
+encode_bit_string1(C, BitListValue,[])
+ when is_list(BitListValue) ->
+ Len = length(BitListValue),
+ [encode_length(C, Len),bit_list2bitstr(Len,BitListValue)];
+encode_bit_string1(no, BitListValue,_NamedBitList)
+ when is_list(BitListValue) ->
+ NewBitLVal = lists:reverse(lists:dropwhile(fun(0)->true;(1)->false end,
+ lists:reverse(BitListValue))),
+ Len = length(NewBitLVal),
+ [encode_length(Len),bit_list2bitstr(Len,NewBitLVal)];
+encode_bit_string1(C, BitListValue, _NamedBitList)
+ when is_list(BitListValue) ->% C = {_,'MAX'}
+ NewBitStr = bitstr_trailing_zeros(BitListValue, C),
+ [encode_length(C, bit_size(NewBitStr)),NewBitStr];
+
+
+%% when the value is an integer
+encode_bit_string1(C, IntegerVal, NamedBitList) when is_integer(IntegerVal)->
+ BitList = int_to_bitlist(IntegerVal),
+ encode_bit_string1(C, BitList, NamedBitList).
+
+bit_list2bitstr(Len,BitListValue) ->
+ case length(BitListValue) of
+ Len ->
+ << <<B:1>> || B <- BitListValue>>;
+ L when L > Len -> % truncate
+ <<(<< <<B:1>> || B <- BitListValue>>):Len/bitstring>>;
+ L -> % Len > L -> pad
+ <<(<< <<B:1>> || B <- BitListValue>>)/bitstring,0:(Len-L)>>
+ end.
+
+adjust_trailing_zeros(Len, Bin) when Len =:= bit_size(Bin) ->
+ Bin;
+adjust_trailing_zeros(Len, Bin) when Len > bit_size(Bin) ->
+ <<Bin/bitstring,0:(Len-bit_size(Bin))>>;
+adjust_trailing_zeros(Len,Bin) ->
+ <<Bin:Len/bitstring>>.
+
+bitstr_trailing_zeros(BitList, C) when is_integer(C) ->
+ bitstr_trailing_zeros1(BitList, C, C);
+bitstr_trailing_zeros(BitList, {Lb,Ub}) when is_integer(Lb) ->
+ bitstr_trailing_zeros1(BitList,Lb,Ub);
+bitstr_trailing_zeros(BitList, {{Lb,Ub},_}) when is_integer(Lb) ->
+ bitstr_trailing_zeros1(BitList, Lb, Ub);
+bitstr_trailing_zeros(BitList, _) ->
+ bit_list2bitstr(length(BitList), BitList).
+
+bitstr_trailing_zeros1(BitList, Lb, Ub) ->
+ case length(BitList) of
+ Lb -> bit_list2bitstr(Lb, BitList);
+ B when B < Lb -> bit_list2bitstr(Lb, BitList);
+ D -> F = fun(L,LB,LB,_,_)->bit_list2bitstr(LB,lists:reverse(L));
+ ([0|R],L1,LB,UB,Fun)->Fun(R,L1-1,LB,UB,Fun);
+ (L,L1,_,UB,_)when L1 =< UB ->
+ bit_list2bitstr(L1,lists:reverse(L));
+ (_,_L1,_,_,_) ->exit({error,{list_length_BIT_STRING,
+ BitList}}) end,
+ F(lists:reverse(BitList),D,Lb,Ub,F)
+ end.
+
+%% encode_bin_bit_string/3, when value is a tuple of Unused and BinBits.
+%% Unused = integer(),i.e. number unused bits in least sign. byte of
+%% BinBits = binary().
+encode_bin_bit_string(C, {_,BinBits}, _NamedBitList)
+ when is_integer(C), C =< 16 ->
+ adjust_trailing_zeros(C, BinBits);
+encode_bin_bit_string(C, {_Unused,BinBits}, _NamedBitList)
+ when is_integer(C) ->
+ adjust_trailing_zeros(C, BinBits);
+encode_bin_bit_string(C, {_,_}=UnusedAndBin, NamedBitList) ->
+ %% removes all trailing bits if NamedBitList is not empty
+ BitStr = remove_trailing_bin(NamedBitList, UnusedAndBin),
+ case C of
+ {Lb,Ub} when is_integer(Lb),is_integer(Ub) ->
+ [encode_length({Lb,Ub},bit_size(BitStr)),BitStr];
+ no ->
+ [encode_length(bit_size(BitStr)),BitStr];
+ Sc ->
+ [encode_length(Sc,bit_size(BitStr)),BitStr]
+ end.
+
+
+remove_trailing_bin([], {Unused,Bin}) ->
+ BS = bit_size(Bin)-Unused,
+ <<BitStr:BS/bitstring,_:Unused>> = Bin,
+ BitStr;
+remove_trailing_bin(_NamedNumberList, {_Unused,<<>>}) ->
+ <<>>;
+remove_trailing_bin(NamedNumberList, {_Unused,Bin}) ->
+ Size = byte_size(Bin)-1,
+ <<Bfront:Size/binary, LastByte:8>> = Bin,
+
+ %% clear the Unused bits to be sure
+ Unused1 = trailingZeroesInNibble(LastByte band 15),
+ Unused2 =
+ case Unused1 of
+ 4 ->
+ 4 + trailingZeroesInNibble(LastByte bsr 4);
+ _ -> Unused1
+ end,
+ case Unused2 of
+ 8 ->
+ remove_trailing_bin(NamedNumberList,{0,Bfront});
+ _ ->
+ BS = bit_size(Bin) - Unused2,
+ <<BitStr:BS/bitstring,_:Unused2>> = Bin,
+ BitStr
+ end.
+
+trailingZeroesInNibble(0) ->
+ 4;
+trailingZeroesInNibble(1) ->
+ 0;
+trailingZeroesInNibble(2) ->
+ 1;
+trailingZeroesInNibble(3) ->
+ 0;
+trailingZeroesInNibble(4) ->
+ 2;
+trailingZeroesInNibble(5) ->
+ 0;
+trailingZeroesInNibble(6) ->
+ 1;
+trailingZeroesInNibble(7) ->
+ 0;
+trailingZeroesInNibble(8) ->
+ 3;
+trailingZeroesInNibble(9) ->
+ 0;
+trailingZeroesInNibble(10) ->
+ 1;
+trailingZeroesInNibble(11) ->
+ 0;
+trailingZeroesInNibble(12) -> %#1100
+ 2;
+trailingZeroesInNibble(13) ->
+ 0;
+trailingZeroesInNibble(14) ->
+ 1;
+trailingZeroesInNibble(15) ->
+ 0.
+
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%%
+
+int_to_bitlist(Int) when is_integer(Int), Int > 0 ->
+ [Int band 1 | int_to_bitlist(Int bsr 1)];
+int_to_bitlist(0) ->
+ [].
+
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%% get_all_bitposes([list of named bits to set], named_bit_db, []) ->
+%% [sorted_list_of_bitpositions_to_set]
+
+get_all_bitposes([{bit,ValPos}|Rest], NamedBitList, Ack) ->
+ get_all_bitposes(Rest, NamedBitList, [ValPos | Ack ]);
+
+get_all_bitposes([Val | Rest], NamedBitList, Ack) ->
+ case lists:keyfind(Val, 1, NamedBitList) of
+ {_ValName, ValPos} ->
+ get_all_bitposes(Rest, NamedBitList, [ValPos | Ack]);
+ false ->
+ exit({error,{asn1, {bitstring_namedbit, Val}}})
+ end;
+get_all_bitposes([], _NamedBitList, Ack) ->
+ lists:sort(Ack).
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%% make_and_set_list([list of positions to set to 1])->
+%% returns list with all in SetPos set.
+%% in positioning in list the first element is 0, the second 1 etc.., but
+%%
+
+make_and_set_list([XPos|SetPos], XPos) ->
+ [1 | make_and_set_list(SetPos, XPos + 1)];
+make_and_set_list([Pos|SetPos], XPos) ->
+ [0 | make_and_set_list([Pos | SetPos], XPos + 1)];
+make_and_set_list([], _) ->
+ [].
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%% X.691:16
+%% encode_octet_string(Val)
+%% encode_octet_string(Constraint, Val)
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
+encode_octet_string(Val) ->
+ try
+ [encode_length(length(Val)),list_to_binary(Val)]
+ catch
+ error:{error,{asn1,{encode_length,_}}} ->
+ encode_fragmented_octet_string(Val)
+ end.
+
+encode_octet_string(C, Val) ->
+ case C of
+ 1 ->
+ list_to_binary(Val);
+ 2 ->
+ list_to_binary(Val);
+ {_,_}=VR ->
+ try
+ [encode_length(VR, length(Val)),list_to_binary(Val)]
+ catch
+ error:{error,{asn1,{encode_length,_}}} ->
+ encode_fragmented_octet_string(Val)
+ end;
+ Sv when is_integer(Sv), Sv =:= length(Val) -> % fixed length
+ if
+ Sv =< 65535 ->
+ list_to_binary(Val);
+ true ->
+ encode_fragmented_octet_string(Val)
+ end;
+ Sv when is_list(Sv) ->
+ try
+ [encode_length({hd(Sv),lists:max(Sv)},
+ length(Val)),list_to_binary(Val)]
+ catch
+ error:{error,{asn1,{encode_length,_}}} ->
+ encode_fragmented_octet_string(Val)
+ end
+ end.
+
+
+encode_fragmented_octet_string(Val) ->
+ Bin = list_to_binary(Val),
+ efos_1(Bin).
+
+efos_1(<<B:16#10000/binary,T/binary>>) ->
+ [<<3:2,4:6>>,B|efos_1(T)];
+efos_1(<<B:16#C000/binary,T/binary>>) ->
+ [<<3:2,3:6>>,B|efos_1(T)];
+efos_1(<<B:16#8000/binary,T/binary>>) ->
+ [<<3:2,2:6>>,B|efos_1(T)];
+efos_1(<<B:16#4000/binary,T/binary>>) ->
+ [<<3:2,1:6>>,B|efos_1(T)];
+efos_1(<<B/bitstring>>) ->
+ Len = byte_size(B),
+ [encode_length(Len),B].
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%% Restricted char string types
+%% (NumericString, PrintableString,VisibleString,IA5String,BMPString,UniversalString)
+%% X.691:26 and X.680:34-36
+%%encode_restricted_string('BMPString',Constraints,Extension,Val)
+
+
+encode_restricted_string(Val) when is_list(Val)->
+ [encode_length(length(Val)),list_to_binary(Val)].
+
+encode_known_multiplier_string(StringType, C, Val) ->
+ Result = chars_encode(C, StringType, Val),
+ NumBits = get_NumBits(C, StringType),
+ case get_constraint(C, 'SizeConstraint') of
+ Ub when is_integer(Ub), Ub*NumBits =< 16 ->
+ Result;
+ 0 ->
+ [];
+ Ub when is_integer(Ub),Ub =<65535 -> % fixed length
+ Result;
+ {Ub,Lb} ->
+ [encode_length({Ub,Lb}, length(Val)),Result];
+ Vl when is_list(Vl) ->
+ [encode_length({lists:min(Vl),lists:max(Vl)}, length(Val)),Result];
+ no ->
+ [encode_length(length(Val)),Result]
+ end.
+
+encode_NumericString(C,Val) ->
+ encode_known_multiplier_string('NumericString',C,Val).
+
+encode_PrintableString(C,Val) ->
+ encode_known_multiplier_string('PrintableString',C,Val).
+
+encode_VisibleString(C,Val) -> % equivalent with ISO646String
+ encode_known_multiplier_string('VisibleString',C,Val).
+
+encode_IA5String(C,Val) ->
+ encode_known_multiplier_string('IA5String',C,Val).
+
+encode_BMPString(C,Val) ->
+ encode_known_multiplier_string('BMPString',C,Val).
+
+encode_UniversalString(C,Val) ->
+ encode_known_multiplier_string('UniversalString',C,Val).
+
+
+%% end of known-multiplier strings for which PER visible constraints are
+%% applied
+
+encode_GeneralString(_C,Val) ->
+ encode_restricted_string(Val).
+
+encode_GraphicString(_C,Val) ->
+ encode_restricted_string(Val).
+
+encode_ObjectDescriptor(_C,Val) ->
+ encode_restricted_string(Val).
+
+encode_TeletexString(_C,Val) -> % equivalent with T61String
+ encode_restricted_string(Val).
+
+encode_VideotexString(_C,Val) ->
+ encode_restricted_string(Val).
+
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%% chars_encode(C,StringType,Value) -> ValueList
+%%
+%% encodes chars according to the per rules taking the constraint PermittedAlphabet
+%% into account.
+%% This function does only encode the value part and NOT the length
+
+chars_encode(C,StringType,Value) ->
+ case {StringType,get_constraint(C,'PermittedAlphabet')} of
+ {'UniversalString',{_,_Sv}} ->
+ exit({error,{asn1,{'not implemented',"UniversalString with PermittedAlphabet constraint"}}});
+ {'BMPString',{_,_Sv}} ->
+ exit({error,{asn1,{'not implemented',"BMPString with PermittedAlphabet constraint"}}});
+ _ ->
+ {NumBits,CharOutTab} = {get_NumBits(C,StringType),get_CharOutTab(C,StringType)},
+ chars_encode2(Value,NumBits,CharOutTab)
+ end.
+
+chars_encode2([H|T],NumBits,{Min,Max,notab}) when H =< Max, H >= Min ->
+ [<<(H-Min):NumBits>>|chars_encode2(T,NumBits,{Min,Max,notab})];
+chars_encode2([H|T],NumBits,{Min,Max,Tab}) when H =< Max, H >= Min ->
+ Ch = exit_if_false(H,element(H-Min+1,Tab)),
+ [<<Ch:NumBits>>|chars_encode2(T,NumBits,{Min,Max,Tab})];
+chars_encode2([{A,B,C,D}|T],NumBits,{Min,Max,notab}) ->
+ %% no value range check here (ought to be, but very expensive)
+ Ch = ((((((A bsl 8)+B) bsl 8)+C) bsl 8)+D)-Min,
+ [<<Ch:NumBits>>|chars_encode2(T,NumBits,{Min,Max,notab})];
+chars_encode2([{A,B,C,D}|T],NumBits,{Min,Max,Tab}) ->
+ %% no value range check here (ought to be, but very expensive)
+ Ch = exit_if_false({A,B,C,D},element(((((((A bsl 8)+B) bsl 8)+C) bsl 8)+D)-Min,Tab)),
+ [<<Ch:NumBits>>|chars_encode2(T,NumBits,{Min,Max,notab})];
+chars_encode2([H|_T],_,{_,_,_}) ->
+ exit({error,{asn1,{illegal_char_value,H}}});
+chars_encode2([],_,_) ->
+ [].
+
+exit_if_false(V,false)->
+ exit({error,{asn1,{"illegal value according to Permitted alphabet constraint",V}}});
+exit_if_false(_,V) ->V.
+
+
+get_NumBits(C,StringType) ->
+ case get_constraint(C,'PermittedAlphabet') of
+ {'SingleValue',Sv} ->
+ charbits(length(Sv));
+ no ->
+ case StringType of
+ 'IA5String' ->
+ charbits(128); % 16#00..16#7F
+ 'VisibleString' ->
+ charbits(95); % 16#20..16#7E
+ 'PrintableString' ->
+ charbits(74); % [$\s,$',$(,$),$+,$,,$-,$.,$/,"0123456789",$:,$=,$?,$A..$Z,$a..$z
+ 'NumericString' ->
+ charbits(11); % $ ,"0123456789"
+ 'UniversalString' ->
+ 32;
+ 'BMPString' ->
+ 16
+ end
+ end.
+
+get_CharOutTab(C,StringType) ->
+ case get_constraint(C,'PermittedAlphabet') of
+ {'SingleValue',Sv} ->
+ get_CharTab2(C,StringType,hd(Sv),lists:max(Sv),Sv);
+ no ->
+ case StringType of
+ 'IA5String' ->
+ {0,16#7F,notab};
+ 'VisibleString' ->
+ get_CharTab2(C,StringType,16#20,16#7F,notab);
+ 'PrintableString' ->
+ Chars = lists:sort(
+ " '()+,-./0123456789:=?ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"),
+ get_CharTab2(C,StringType,hd(Chars),lists:max(Chars),Chars);
+ 'NumericString' ->
+ get_CharTab2(C,StringType,16#20,$9," 0123456789");
+ 'UniversalString' ->
+ {0,16#FFFFFFFF,notab};
+ 'BMPString' ->
+ {0,16#FFFF,notab}
+ end
+ end.
+
+get_CharTab2(C,StringType,Min,Max,Chars) ->
+ BitValMax = (1 bsl get_NumBits(C,StringType))-1,
+ if
+ Max =< BitValMax ->
+ {0,Max,notab};
+ true ->
+ {Min,Max,create_char_tab(Min,Chars)}
+ end.
+
+create_char_tab(Min,L) ->
+ list_to_tuple(create_char_tab(Min,L,0)).
+create_char_tab(Min,[Min|T],V) ->
+ [V|create_char_tab(Min+1,T,V+1)];
+create_char_tab(_Min,[],_V) ->
+ [];
+create_char_tab(Min,L,V) ->
+ [false|create_char_tab(Min+1,L,V)].
+
+%% See Table 20.3 in Dubuisson
+charbits(NumOfChars) when NumOfChars =< 2 -> 1;
+charbits(NumOfChars) when NumOfChars =< 4 -> 2;
+charbits(NumOfChars) when NumOfChars =< 8 -> 3;
+charbits(NumOfChars) when NumOfChars =< 16 -> 4;
+charbits(NumOfChars) when NumOfChars =< 32 -> 5;
+charbits(NumOfChars) when NumOfChars =< 64 -> 6;
+charbits(NumOfChars) when NumOfChars =< 128 -> 7;
+charbits(NumOfChars) when NumOfChars =< 256 -> 8;
+charbits(NumOfChars) when NumOfChars =< 512 -> 9;
+charbits(NumOfChars) when NumOfChars =< 1024 -> 10;
+charbits(NumOfChars) when NumOfChars =< 2048 -> 11;
+charbits(NumOfChars) when NumOfChars =< 4096 -> 12;
+charbits(NumOfChars) when NumOfChars =< 8192 -> 13;
+charbits(NumOfChars) when NumOfChars =< 16384 -> 14;
+charbits(NumOfChars) when NumOfChars =< 32768 -> 15;
+charbits(NumOfChars) when NumOfChars =< 65536 -> 16;
+charbits(NumOfChars) when is_integer(NumOfChars) ->
+ 16 + charbits1(NumOfChars bsr 16).
+
+charbits1(0) ->
+ 0;
+charbits1(NumOfChars) ->
+ 1 + charbits1(NumOfChars bsr 1).
+
+
+%% UTF8String
+encode_UTF8String(Val) when is_binary(Val) ->
+ [encode_length(byte_size(Val)),Val];
+encode_UTF8String(Val) ->
+ Bin = list_to_binary(Val),
+ encode_UTF8String(Bin).
+
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%% encode_object_identifier(Val) -> CompleteList
+%% encode_object_identifier({Name,Val}) -> CompleteList
+%% Val -> {Int1,Int2,...,IntN} % N >= 2
+%% Name -> atom()
+%% Int1 -> integer(0..2)
+%% Int2 -> integer(0..39) when Int1 (0..1) else integer()
+%% Int3-N -> integer()
+%% CompleteList -> [binary()|bitstring()|list()]
+%%
+encode_object_identifier(Val) ->
+ OctetList = e_object_identifier(Val),
+ Octets = list_to_binary(OctetList), % performs a flatten at the same time
+ [encode_length(byte_size(Octets)),Octets].
+
+%% This code is copied from asn1_encode.erl (BER) and corrected and modified
+
+e_object_identifier({'OBJECT IDENTIFIER',V}) ->
+ e_object_identifier(V);
+e_object_identifier(V) when is_tuple(V) ->
+ e_object_identifier(tuple_to_list(V));
+
+%% E1 = 0|1|2 and (E2 < 40 when E1 = 0|1)
+e_object_identifier([E1,E2|Tail]) when E1 >= 0, E1 < 2, E2 < 40 ; E1==2 ->
+ Head = 40*E1 + E2, % weird
+ e_object_elements([Head|Tail],[]);
+e_object_identifier(Oid=[_,_|_Tail]) ->
+ exit({error,{asn1,{'illegal_value',Oid}}}).
+
+e_object_elements([],Acc) ->
+ lists:reverse(Acc);
+e_object_elements([H|T],Acc) ->
+ e_object_elements(T,[e_object_element(H)|Acc]).
+
+e_object_element(Num) when Num < 128 ->
+ [Num];
+e_object_element(Num) ->
+ [e_o_e(Num bsr 7)|[Num band 2#1111111]].
+e_o_e(Num) when Num < 128 ->
+ Num bor 2#10000000;
+e_o_e(Num) ->
+ [e_o_e(Num bsr 7)|[(Num band 2#1111111) bor 2#10000000]].
+
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%% encode_relative_oid(Val) -> CompleteList
+%% encode_relative_oid({Name,Val}) -> CompleteList
+encode_relative_oid(Val) when is_tuple(Val) ->
+ encode_relative_oid(tuple_to_list(Val));
+encode_relative_oid(Val) when is_list(Val) ->
+ Octets = list_to_binary([e_object_element(X)||X <- Val]),
+ [encode_length(byte_size(Octets)),Octets].
+
+
+get_constraint([{Key,V}],Key) ->
+ V;
+get_constraint([],_Key) ->
+ no;
+get_constraint(C,Key) ->
+ case lists:keyfind(Key, 1, C) of
+ false ->
+ no;
+ {_,V} ->
+ V
+ end.
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+%% complete(InList) -> ByteList
+%% Takes a coded list with bits and bytes and converts it to a list of bytes
+%% Should be applied as the last step at encode of a complete ASN.1 type
+%%
+complete(InList) when is_list(InList) ->
+ case complete1(InList) of
+ <<>> ->
+ <<0>>;
+ Res ->
+ case bit_size(Res) band 7 of
+ 0 -> Res;
+ Bits -> <<Res/bitstring,0:(8-Bits)>>
+ end
+ end;
+complete(InList) when is_binary(InList) ->
+ InList;
+complete(InList) when is_bitstring(InList) ->
+ PadLen = 8 - (bit_size(InList) band 7),
+ <<InList/bitstring,0:PadLen>>.
+
+complete1(L) when is_list(L) ->
+ list_to_bitstring(L).
+
+%% Special version of complete that does not align the completed message.
+complete_NFP(InList) when is_list(InList) ->
+ list_to_bitstring(InList);
+complete_NFP(InList) when is_bitstring(InList) ->
+ InList.
+
+%% unaligned helpers
+
+%% 10.5.6 NOTE: If "range" satisfies the inequality 2^m < "range" =<
+%% 2^(m+1) then the number of bits = m + 1
+
+num_bits(N) -> num_bits(N, 1, 0).
+
+num_bits(N,T,B) when N =< T -> B;
+num_bits(N,T,B) -> num_bits(N, T bsl 1, B+1).