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+%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
+%% %CopyrightBegin%
+%%
+%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2012. All Rights Reserved.
+%%
+%% The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License,
+%% Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
+%% compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the
+%% Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be
+%% retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/.
+%%
+%% Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
+%% basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
+%% the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
+%% under the License.
+%%
+%% %CopyrightEnd%
+%%
+%%----------------------------------------------------------------------
+%% A netconf server used for testing of netconfc
+-module(ct_test_netconf_server).
+
+%-compile(export_all).
+-include_lib("common_test/src/ct_netconfc.hrl").
+
+
+%%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
+%%% API
+-export([start/1,
+ stop/1,
+ hello/1,
+ hello/2,
+ expect/1,
+ expect_reply/2,
+ expect_do/2,
+ expect_do_reply/3,
+ hupp/1,
+ hupp/2]).
+
+%%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
+%%% ssh_channel callbacks
+-export([init/1,
+ terminate/2,
+ handle_ssh_msg/2,
+ handle_msg/2]).
+
+%%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
+%% Server specifications
+-define(SERVER_DATA_NAMESPACE, "ClientTest").
+-define(CAPABILITIES,?CAPABILITIES_VSN("1.0")).
+-define(CAPABILITIES_VSN(Vsn),
+ [
+ ?NETCONF_BASE_CAP ++ Vsn,
+ "urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:writable-running:1.0",
+ "urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:candidate:1.0",
+ "urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:confirmed-commit:1.0",
+ "urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:rollback-on-error:1.0",
+ "urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:startup:1.0",
+ "urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:url:1.0",
+ "urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:xpath:1.0",
+ "urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:notification:1.0",
+ "urn:ietf:params:netconf:capability:interleave:1.0",
+ ?ACTION_NAMESPACE,
+ ?SERVER_DATA_NAMESPACE
+ ]).
+-define(SSH_PORT, 2060).
+-define(ssh_config(Dir),[{port, ?SSH_PORT},
+ {interface, {127,0,0,1}},
+ {system_dir, Dir},
+ {user_dir, Dir},
+ {user_passwords, [{"xxx","xxx"}]},
+ {password, "global-xxx"}]).
+
+%% Some help for debugging
+%-define(dbg(F,A),io:format(F,A)).
+-define(dbg(F,A),ok).
+-define(dbg_event(Event,Expect),
+ ?dbg("Event: ~p~nExpected: ~p~n",[Event,Expect])).
+
+%% State
+-record(session, {cb,
+ connection,
+ buffer = <<>>,
+ session_id}).
+
+
+%%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
+%%% API
+
+%% Start the netconf server and use the given directory as system_dir
+%% and user_dir
+start(Dir) ->
+ spawn(fun() -> init_server(Dir) end).
+
+%% Stop the netconf server
+stop(Pid) ->
+ Pid ! {stop,self()},
+ receive stopped -> ok end.
+
+%% Set the session id for the hello message.
+%% If this is not called prior to starting the session, no hello
+%% message will be sent.
+%% 'Stuff' indicates some special handling to e.g. provoke error cases
+hello(SessionId) ->
+ hello(SessionId,undefined).
+hello(SessionId,Stuff) ->
+ insert(hello,{SessionId,Stuff}).
+
+%% Tell server to expect the given message without doing any further
+%% actions. To be called directly before sending a request.
+expect(Expect) ->
+ expect_do_reply(Expect,undefined,undefined).
+
+%% Tell server to expect the given message and reply with the give
+%% reply. To be called directly before sending a request.
+expect_reply(Expect,Reply) ->
+ expect_do_reply(Expect,undefined,Reply).
+
+%% Tell server to expect the given message and perform an action. To
+%% be called directly before sending a request.
+expect_do(Expect,Do) ->
+ expect_do_reply(Expect,Do,undefined).
+
+%% Tell server to expect the given message, perform an action and
+%% reply with the given reply. To be called directly before sending a
+%% request.
+expect_do_reply(Expect,Do,Reply) ->
+ add_expect({Expect,Do,Reply}).
+
+%% Hupp the server - i.e. tell it to do something -
+%% e.g. hupp(send_event) will cause send_event(State) to be called on
+%% the session channel process.
+hupp(send_event) ->
+ hupp(send,[make_msg(event)]);
+hupp(kill) ->
+ hupp(fun hupp_kill/1,[]).
+
+hupp(send,Data) ->
+ hupp(fun hupp_send/2,[Data]);
+hupp(Fun,Args) when is_function(Fun) ->
+ [{_,Pid}] = lookup(channel_process),
+ Pid ! {hupp,Fun,Args}.
+
+%%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
+%%% Main loop of the netconf server
+init_server(Dir) ->
+ ets:new(ns_tab,[set,named_table,public]),
+ Config = ?ssh_config(Dir),
+ {_,Host} = lists:keyfind(interface, 1, Config),
+ {_,Port} = lists:keyfind(port, 1, Config),
+ Opts = lists:filter(fun({Key,_}) ->
+ lists:member(Key,[system_dir,
+ password,
+ user_passwords,
+ pwdfun])
+ end,
+ Config),
+ {ok, Daemon} =
+ ssh:daemon(Host, Port,
+ [{subsystems,[{"netconf",{?MODULE,[]}}]}
+ |Opts]),
+ loop(Daemon).
+
+loop(Daemon) ->
+ receive
+ {stop,From} ->
+ ssh:stop_daemon(Daemon),
+ From ! stopped
+ end.
+
+%%----------------------------------------------------------------------
+%% Behaviour callback functions (ssh_channel)
+%%----------------------------------------------------------------------
+init([]) ->
+ {ok, undefined}.
+
+terminate(_Reason, _State) ->
+ ok.
+
+handle_ssh_msg({ssh_cm,CM,{data, Ch, _Type = 0, Data}}, State) ->
+ %% erlang:display({self(),data,CM,Ch,State}),
+ data_for_channel(CM, Ch, Data, State);
+handle_ssh_msg({ssh_cm,CM,{closed, Ch}}, State) ->
+ %% erlang:display({self(),closed,CM,Ch,State}),
+ stop_channel(CM, Ch, State);
+handle_ssh_msg({ssh_cm,CM,{eof, Ch}}, State) ->
+ %% erlang:display({self(),eof,CM,Ch,State}),
+ data_for_channel(CM,Ch, <<>>, State).
+
+
+handle_msg({'EXIT', _Pid, _Reason}, State) ->
+ {ok, State};
+handle_msg({ssh_channel_up,Ch,CM},undefined) ->
+ %% erlang:display({self(),up,CM,Ch}),
+ ConnRef = {CM,Ch},
+ SessionId = maybe_hello(ConnRef),
+ insert(channel_process,self()), % used to hupp the server
+ {ok, #session{connection = ConnRef,
+ session_id = SessionId}};
+handle_msg({hupp,Fun,Args},State) ->
+ {ok,apply(Fun,Args ++ [State])}.
+
+data_for_channel(CM, Ch, Data, State) ->
+ try data(Data, State) of
+ {ok, NewState} ->
+ case erase(stop) of
+ true ->
+ stop_channel(CM, Ch, NewState);
+ _ ->
+ {ok, NewState}
+ end
+ catch
+ Class:Reason ->
+ Stacktrace = erlang:get_stacktrace(),
+ error_logger:error_report([{?MODULE, data_for_channel},
+ {request, Data},
+ {reason, {Class, Reason}},
+ {stacktrace, Stacktrace}]),
+ stop_channel(CM, Ch, State)
+ end.
+
+data(Data, State = #session{connection = ConnRef,
+ buffer = Buffer}) ->
+ AllData = <<Buffer/binary,Data/binary>>,
+ case find_endtag(AllData) of
+ {ok,Msgs,Rest} ->
+ [check_expected(ConnRef,Msg) || Msg <- Msgs],
+ {ok,State#session{buffer=Rest}};
+ need_more ->
+ {ok,State#session{buffer=AllData}}
+ end.
+
+stop_channel(CM, Ch, State) ->
+ ssh:close(CM),
+ {stop, Ch, State}.
+
+
+%%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
+%%% Functions to trigg via hupp/1:
+
+%% Send data spontaneously - e.g. an event
+hupp_send(Data,State = #session{connection = ConnRef}) ->
+ send(ConnRef,Data),
+ State.
+hupp_kill(State = #session{connection = ConnRef}) ->
+ kill(ConnRef),
+ State.
+
+%%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
+%%% Internal functions
+
+
+%%% Send ssh data to the client
+send({CM,Ch},Data) ->
+ ssh_connection:send(CM, Ch, Data).
+
+%%% Kill ssh connection
+kill({CM,_Ch}) ->
+ ssh:close(CM).
+
+add_expect(Add) ->
+ case lookup(expect) of
+ [] ->
+ insert(expect,[Add]);
+ [{expect,First}] ->
+ insert(expect,First ++ [Add])
+ end,
+ ok.
+
+insert(Key,Value) ->
+ ets:insert(ns_tab,{Key,Value}).
+lookup(Key) ->
+ ets:lookup(ns_tab,Key).
+
+maybe_hello(ConnRef) ->
+ case lookup(hello) of
+ [{hello,{SessionId,Stuff}}] ->
+ %% erlang:display({SessionId,Stuff}),
+ ets:delete(ns_tab,hello),
+ insert({session,SessionId},ConnRef),
+ reply(ConnRef,{hello,SessionId,Stuff}),
+ SessionId;
+ [] ->
+ undefined
+ end.
+
+find_endtag(Data) ->
+ case binary:split(Data,[?END_TAG],[global]) of
+ [Data] ->
+ need_more;
+ Msgs ->
+ {ok,lists:sublist(Msgs,length(Msgs)-1),lists:last(Msgs)}
+ end.
+
+check_expected(ConnRef,Msg) ->
+ case lookup(expect) of
+ [{expect,[{Expect,Do,Reply}|Rest]}] ->
+ insert(expect,Rest),
+ %% erlang:display({got,io_lib:format("~s",[Msg])}),
+ %% erlang:display({expected,Expect}),
+ match(Msg,Expect),
+ do(ConnRef, Do),
+ reply(ConnRef,Reply);
+ Expected ->
+ exit({error,{got_unexpected,Msg,Expected}})
+ end.
+
+match(Msg,Expect) ->
+ ?dbg("Match: ~p~n",[Msg]),
+ {ok,ok,<<>>} = xmerl_sax_parser:stream(Msg,[{event_fun,fun event/3},
+ {event_state,Expect}]).
+
+event(Event,_Loc,Expect) ->
+ ?dbg_event(Event,Expect),
+ event(Event,Expect).
+
+event(startDocument,Expect) -> match(Expect);
+event({startElement,_,Name,_,Attrs},[{se,Name}|Match]) ->
+ msg_id(Name,Attrs),
+ Match;
+event({startElement,_,Name,_,Attrs},[ignore,{se,Name}|Match]) ->
+ msg_id(Name,Attrs),
+ Match;
+event({startElement,_,Name,_,Attrs},[{se,Name,As}|Match]) ->
+ msg_id(Name,Attrs),
+ match_attrs(Name,As,Attrs),
+ Match;
+event({startElement,_,Name,_,Attrs},[ignore,{se,Name,As}|Match]) ->
+ msg_id(Name,Attrs),
+ match_attrs(Name,As,Attrs),
+ Match;
+event({startPrefixMapping,_,Ns},[{ns,Ns}|Match]) -> Match;
+event({startPrefixMapping,_,Ns},[ignore,{ns,Ns}|Match]) -> Match;
+event({endPrefixMapping,_},Match) -> Match;
+event({endElement,_,Name,_},[{ee,Name}|Match]) -> Match;
+event({endElement,_,Name,_},[ignore,{ee,Name}|Match]) -> Match;
+event(endDocument,Match) when Match==[]; Match==[ignore] -> ok;
+event(_,[ignore|_]=Match) -> Match;
+event(Event,Match) -> throw({nomatch,{Event,Match}}).
+
+msg_id("rpc",Attrs) ->
+ case lists:keyfind("message-id",3,Attrs) of
+ {_,_,_,Str} -> put(msg_id,Str);
+ false -> erase(msg_id)
+ end;
+msg_id(_,_) ->
+ ok.
+
+match_attrs(Name,[{Key,Value}|As],Attrs) ->
+ case lists:keyfind(atom_to_list(Key),3,Attrs) of
+ {_,_,_,Value} -> match_attrs(Name,As,Attrs);
+ false -> throw({missing_attr,Key,Name,Attrs});
+ _ -> throw({faulty_attr_value,Key,Name,Attrs})
+ end;
+match_attrs(_,[],_) ->
+ ok.
+
+do(ConnRef, close) ->
+ ets:match_delete(ns_tab,{{session,'_'},ConnRef}),
+ put(stop,true);
+do(_ConnRef, {kill,SessionId}) ->
+ case lookup({session,SessionId}) of
+ [{_,Owner}] ->
+ ets:delete(ns_tab,{session,SessionId}),
+ kill(Owner);
+ _ ->
+ exit({no_session_to_kill,SessionId})
+ end;
+do(_, undefined) ->
+ ok.
+
+reply(_,undefined) ->
+ ?dbg("no reply~n",[]),
+ ok;
+reply(ConnRef,Reply) ->
+ ?dbg("Reply: ~p~n",[Reply]),
+ send(ConnRef, make_msg(Reply)).
+
+from_simple(Simple) ->
+ list_to_binary(xmerl:export_simple_element(Simple,xmerl_xml)).
+
+xml(Content) ->
+ <<"<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n",
+ Content/binary,"\n",?END_TAG/binary>>.
+
+rpc_reply(Content) when is_binary(Content) ->
+ MsgId = case erase(msg_id) of
+ undefined -> <<>>;
+ Id -> list_to_binary([" message-id=\"",Id,"\""])
+ end,
+ <<"<rpc-reply xmlns=\"",?NETCONF_NAMESPACE,"\"",MsgId/binary,">\n",
+ Content/binary,"\n</rpc-reply>">>;
+rpc_reply(Content) ->
+ rpc_reply(list_to_binary(Content)).
+
+session_id(no_session_id) ->
+ <<>>;
+session_id(SessionId0) ->
+ SessionId = list_to_binary(integer_to_list(SessionId0)),
+ <<"<session-id>",SessionId/binary,"</session-id>\n">>.
+
+capabilities(undefined) ->
+ CapsXml = list_to_binary([["<capability>",C,"</capability>\n"]
+ || C <- ?CAPABILITIES]),
+ <<"<capabilities>\n",CapsXml/binary,"</capabilities>\n">>;
+capabilities({base,Vsn}) ->
+ CapsXml = list_to_binary([["<capability>",C,"</capability>\n"]
+ || C <- ?CAPABILITIES_VSN(Vsn)]),
+ <<"<capabilities>\n",CapsXml/binary,"</capabilities>\n">>;
+capabilities(no_base) ->
+ [_|Caps] = ?CAPABILITIES,
+ CapsXml = list_to_binary([["<capability>",C,"</capability>\n"] || C <- Caps]),
+ <<"<capabilities>\n",CapsXml/binary,"</capabilities>\n">>;
+capabilities(no_caps) ->
+ <<>>.
+
+%%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
+%%% Match received netconf message from the client. Add a new clause
+%%% for each new message to recognize. The clause argument shall match
+%%% the Expect argument in expect/1, expect_reply/2 or
+%%% expect_do_reply/3.
+%%%
+%%% match(term()) -> [Match].
+%%% Match = ignore | {se,Name} | {se,Name,Attrs} | {ee,Name} | {ns,Namespace}
+%%% Name = string()
+%%% Attrs = [{atom(),string()}]
+%%% Namespace = string()
+%%%
+%%% 'se' means start element, 'ee' means end element - i.e. to match
+%%% an XML element you need one 'se' entry and one 'ee' entry with the
+%%% same name in the match list.
+match(hello) ->
+ [ignore,{se,"hello"},ignore,{ee,"hello"},ignore];
+match('close-session') ->
+ [ignore,{se,"rpc"},{se,"close-session"},
+ {ee,"close-session"},{ee,"rpc"},ignore];
+match('edit-config') ->
+ [ignore,{se,"rpc"},{se,"edit-config"},{se,"target"},ignore,{ee,"target"},
+ {se,"config"},ignore,{ee,"config"},{ee,"edit-config"},{ee,"rpc"},ignore];
+match('get') ->
+ match({get,subtree});
+match({'get',FilterType}) ->
+ [ignore,{se,"rpc"},{se,"get"},{se,"filter",[{type,atom_to_list(FilterType)}]},
+ ignore,{ee,"filter"},{ee,"get"},{ee,"rpc"},ignore];
+match('get-config') ->
+ match({'get-config',subtree});
+match({'get-config',FilterType}) ->
+ [ignore,{se,"rpc"},{se,"get-config"},{se,"source"},ignore,{ee,"source"},
+ {se,"filter",[{type,atom_to_list(FilterType)}]},ignore,{ee,"filter"},
+ {ee,"get-config"},{ee,"rpc"},ignore];
+match('copy-config') ->
+ [ignore,{se,"rpc"},{se,"copy-config"},{se,"target"},ignore,{ee,"target"},
+ {se,"source"},ignore,{ee,"source"},{ee,"copy-config"},{ee,"rpc"},ignore];
+match('delete-config') ->
+ [ignore,{se,"rpc"},{se,"delete-config"},{se,"target"},ignore,{ee,"target"},
+ {ee,"delete-config"},{ee,"rpc"},ignore];
+match('lock') ->
+ [ignore,{se,"rpc"},{se,"lock"},{se,"target"},ignore,{ee,"target"},
+ {ee,"lock"},{ee,"rpc"},ignore];
+match('unlock') ->
+ [ignore,{se,"rpc"},{se,"unlock"},{se,"target"},ignore,{ee,"target"},
+ {ee,"unlock"},{ee,"rpc"},ignore];
+match('kill-session') ->
+ [ignore,{se,"rpc"},{se,"kill-session"},{se,"session-id"},ignore,
+ {ee,"session-id"},{ee,"kill-session"},{ee,"rpc"},ignore];
+match(action) ->
+ [ignore,{se,"rpc"},{ns,?ACTION_NAMESPACE},{se,"action"},{se,"data"},ignore,
+ {ee,"data"},{ee,"action"},{ee,"rpc"},ignore];
+match({'create-subscription',Content}) ->
+ [ignore,{se,"rpc"},{ns,?NETCONF_NOTIF_NAMESPACE},
+ {se,"create-subscription"}] ++
+ lists:flatmap(fun(X) ->
+ [{se,atom_to_list(X)},ignore,{ee,atom_to_list(X)}]
+ end, Content) ++
+ [{ee,"create-subscription"},{ee,"rpc"},ignore];
+match(any) ->
+ [ignore].
+
+
+
+%%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
+%%% Make message to send to the client.
+%%% Add a new clause for each new message that shall be sent. The
+%%% clause shall match the Reply argument in expect_reply/2 or
+%%% expect_do_reply/3.
+make_msg({hello,SessionId,Stuff}) ->
+ SessionIdXml = session_id(SessionId),
+ CapsXml = capabilities(Stuff),
+ xml(<<"<hello xmlns=\"",?NETCONF_NAMESPACE,"\">\n",CapsXml/binary,
+ SessionIdXml/binary,"</hello>">>);
+make_msg(ok) ->
+ xml(rpc_reply("<ok/>"));
+make_msg({data,Data}) ->
+ xml(rpc_reply(from_simple({data,Data})));
+make_msg(event) ->
+ xml(<<"<notification xmlns=\"",?NETCONF_NOTIF_NAMESPACE,"\">"
+ "<eventTime>2012-06-14T14:50:54+02:00</eventTime>"
+ "<event xmlns=\"http://my.namespaces.com/event\">"
+ "<severity>major</severity>"
+ "<description>Something terrible happened</description>"
+ "</event>"
+ "</notification>">>);
+make_msg(Xml) when is_binary(Xml) ->
+ xml(Xml);
+make_msg(Simple) when is_tuple(Simple) ->
+ xml(from_simple(Simple)).