diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/compiler/doc/src')
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/compiler/doc/src/compile.xml | 30 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/compiler/doc/src/notes.xml | 267 |
2 files changed, 287 insertions, 10 deletions
diff --git a/lib/compiler/doc/src/compile.xml b/lib/compiler/doc/src/compile.xml index 10164890f2..1a71c83521 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/doc/src/compile.xml +++ b/lib/compiler/doc/src/compile.xml @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ <erlref> <header> <copyright> - <year>1996</year><year>2017</year> + <year>1996</year><year>2018</year> <holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder> </copyright> <legalnotice> @@ -123,6 +123,17 @@ in the Efficiency Guide.</p> </item> + <tag><c>{compile_info, [{atom(), term()}]}</c></tag> + <item> + <p>Allows compilers built on top of <c>compile</c> to attach + extra compilation metadata to the <c>compile_info</c> chunk + in the generated beam file.</p> + + <p>It is advised for compilers to remove all non-deterministic + information if the <c>deterministic</c> option is supported and + it was supplied by the user.</p> + </item> + <tag><c>compressed</c></tag> <item> <p>The compiler will compress the generated object code, @@ -222,6 +233,15 @@ module.beam: module.erl \ header.hrl</code> </item> + <tag><c>makedep_side_effect</c></tag> + <item> + <p>The dependecies are created as a side effect to the + normal compilation process. This means that the object + file will also be produced. This option override the + <c>makedep</c> option. + </p> + </item> + <tag><c>{makedep_output, Output}</c></tag> <item> <p>Writes generated rules to <c>Output</c> instead of the @@ -629,14 +649,6 @@ module.beam: module.erl \ <p>Turns off warnings for unused record types. Default is to emit warnings for unused locally defined record types.</p> </item> - - <tag><c>nowarn_get_stacktrace</c></tag> - <item> - <p>Turns off warnings for using <c>get_stacktrace/0</c> in a context - where it will probably not work in a future release. For example, - by default there will be a warning if <c>get_stacktrace/0</c> is - used following a <c>catch</c> expression.</p> - </item> </taglist> <p>Another class of warnings is generated by the compiler diff --git a/lib/compiler/doc/src/notes.xml b/lib/compiler/doc/src/notes.xml index bc1f68337b..0ec7aa54c7 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/doc/src/notes.xml +++ b/lib/compiler/doc/src/notes.xml @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ <chapter> <header> <copyright> - <year>2004</year><year>2017</year> + <year>2004</year><year>2018</year> <holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder> </copyright> <legalnotice> @@ -32,6 +32,271 @@ <p>This document describes the changes made to the Compiler application.</p> +<section><title>Compiler 7.2.2</title> + + <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> + <list> + <item> + <p>In rare cases involving matching of binary literal + strings, the compiler could optimize away code that + should be executed.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15156 Aux Id: ERL-655 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p>There could be an internal consistency check failure + when compiling code that called <c>map_get(Key, Map)</c> + and then updated the same map.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15157</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>In rare circumstances, the compiler could crash in + <c>beam_jump</c> when compiling a floating point + operation.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15166 Aux Id: ERL-660 </p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + +</section> + +<section><title>Compiler 7.2.1</title> + + <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> + <list> + <item> + <p>The could could crash when compiling a complicated + function that used the binary syntax.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15150 Aux Id: ERL-650 </p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + +</section> + +<section><title>Compiler 7.2</title> + + <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> + <list> + <item> + <p>Fixed an error in an optimization pass that caused + impossible tuple matching.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14855 Aux Id: ERL-549 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p>The exception thrown when a list comprehension was + given a non-list term was not always correct.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14992 Aux Id: ERL-572 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p>The compiler could produce incorrect code in rare + circumstances when the <c>[{inline,F/A}]</c> option was + used.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15115 Aux Id: PR-1831 </p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + + + <section><title>Improvements and New Features</title> + <list> + <item> + <p>Changed the default behaviour of <c>.erlang</c> + loading: <c>.erlang</c> is no longer loaded from the + current directory. <c>c:erlangrc(PathList)</c> can be + used to search and load an <c>.erlang</c> file from user + specified directories.</p> <p><c>escript</c>, + <c>erlc</c>, <c>dialyzer</c> and <c>typer</c> no longer + load an <c>.erlang</c> at all.</p> + <p> + *** POTENTIAL INCOMPATIBILITY ***</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14439</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>Support for "tuple calls" have been removed from the + run-time system. Tuple calls was an undocumented and + unsupported feature which allowed the module argument for + an apply operation to be a tuple: <c>Var = dict:new(), + Var:size()</c>. This "feature" frequently caused + confusion, especially when such call failed. The + stacktrace would point out functions that don't exist in + the source code.</p> + <p>For legacy code that need to use parameterized modules + or tuple calls for some other reason, there is a new + compiler option called <c>tuple_calls</c>. When this + option is given, the compiler will generate extra code + that emulates the old behavior for calls where the module + is a variable.</p> + <p> + *** POTENTIAL INCOMPATIBILITY ***</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14497</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>In code such as <c>example({ok, Val}) -> {ok, + Val}.</c> a tuple would be built. The compiler will now + automatically rewrite the code to + <c>example({ok,Val}=Tuple) -> Tuple.</c> which will + reduce code size, execution time, and remove GC + pressure.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14505</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>The optimization of <c>case</c> expression where only + one of the case arms can execute successfully has been + improved.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14525</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>Some uses of binary matching has been slightly + improved, eliminating unnecessary register shuffling.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14594 Aux Id: ERL-444 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p>There is a new <c>{compile_info,Info}</c> option for + the compiler that allows BEAM-based languages such as + Elixir and LFE to add their own compiler versions.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14615 Aux Id: PR-1558 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p>Loaded BEAM code in a 64-bit system requires less + memory because of better packing of operands for + instructions.</p> + <p>These memory savings were achieved by major + improvements to the <c>beam_makeops</c> scripts used when + building the run time system and BEAM compiler. There is + also new for documentation for <c>beam_makeops</c> that + describes how new BEAM instructions and loader + transformations can be implemented. The documentation is + found in here in a source directory or git repository: + erts/emulator/internal_doc/beam_makeops.md. An online + version can be found here: + https://github.com/erlang/otp/blob/master/erts/emulator/internal_doc/beam_makeops.md</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14626</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>Size calculations for binary constructions has been + somewhat optimized, producing smaller code.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14654</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>When the value returned from a '<c>catch</c>' + expression is ignored, no stacktrace will be built if an + exception is caught. That will save time and produce less + garbage. There are also some minor optimizations of + '<c>try</c>/<c>catch</c>' both in the compiler and + run-time system.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14683</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>There is a new syntax in '<c>try/catch</c>' for + retrieving the stacktrace without calling + '<c>erlang:get_stacktrace/0</c>'. See the reference + manual for a description of the new syntax. The + '<c>erlang:get_stacktrace/0</c>' BIF is now + deprecated.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14692</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>The following is an internal change in the compiler, + that is not noticeable for normal use of the compiler: + The module <c>v3_life</c> has been removed. Its + functionality has been simplified and integrated into + <c>v3_codegen</c>.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14712</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>The optimization of binary matching that delays + creation of sub binaries (see the Efficiency Guide) could + be thwarted by the argument order and could be necessary + to change the argument order. The compiler has now become + smarter and can handle any argument order.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14774</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>When the compiler was faced with complex case + expressions it would unnecessarily allocate stack + elements and shuffle data between x and y registers. + Improved code generation to only allocate a stack frame + when strictly necessary.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14808 Aux Id: ERL-514 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p>There is a new option '<c>makedep_side_effect</c>' for + the compiler and <c>-MMD</c> for '<c>erlc</c>' that + generates dependencies and continues to compile as + normal.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14830</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>When compiling modules with huge functions, the + compiler would generate a lot of atoms for its internal, + sometimes so many that the atom table would overflow. The + compiler has been rewritten to generate far less internal + atoms to avoid filling the atom table.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14968 Aux Id: ERL-563 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p>External funs with literal values for module, name, + and arity (e.g. <c>erlang:abs/1</c>) are now treated as + literals. That means more efficient code that produces + less garbage on the heap.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15003</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>Two new guards BIFs operating on maps have been added: + <c>map_get/2</c> and <c>is_map_key/2</c>. They do the + same as <c>maps:get/2</c> and <c>maps:is_key/2</c>, + respectively, except that they are allowed to be used in + guards.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15037 Aux Id: PR-1784, PR-1802 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p>A call or apply of a literal external fun will be + replaced with a direct call.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15044 Aux Id: ERL-614 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p>Part of EEP-44 has been implemented.</p> + <p>There is a new predefined macro called + <c>OTP_RELEASE</c> which is an integer indicating the OTP + release number (its value is <c>21</c> in this + release).</p> + <p>There are new preprocessor directives + <c>-if(Condition).</c> and <c>-elif(Condition).</c>. The + <c>if/elif</c> supports the builtin function + <c>defined(Symbol)</c>.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15087 Aux Id: PR-1810 </p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + +</section> + <section><title>Compiler 7.1.5</title> <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> |