diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/compiler/doc/src')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/compiler/doc/src/Makefile | 27 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/compiler/doc/src/compile.xml | 30 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/compiler/doc/src/fascicules.xml | 15 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/compiler/doc/src/note.gif | bin | 1539 -> 0 bytes | |||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/compiler/doc/src/notes.xml | 391 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/compiler/doc/src/part_notes.xml | 40 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/compiler/doc/src/part_notes_history.xml | 40 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/compiler/doc/src/user_guide.gif | bin | 1581 -> 0 bytes | |||
-rw-r--r-- | lib/compiler/doc/src/warning.gif | bin | 1498 -> 0 bytes |
9 files changed, 424 insertions, 119 deletions
diff --git a/lib/compiler/doc/src/Makefile b/lib/compiler/doc/src/Makefile index c6864cb835..661415899f 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/doc/src/Makefile +++ b/lib/compiler/doc/src/Makefile @@ -1,8 +1,8 @@ # # %CopyrightBegin% -# -# Copyright Ericsson AB 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved. -# +# +# Copyright Ericsson AB 1997-2017. All Rights Reserved. +# # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. -# +# # %CopyrightEnd% # include $(ERL_TOP)/make/target.mk @@ -38,13 +38,12 @@ RELSYSDIR = $(RELEASE_PATH)/lib/$(APPLICATION)-$(VSN) XML_APPLICATION_FILES = ref_man.xml XML_REF3_FILES = compile.xml -XML_PART_FILES = part_notes.xml part_notes_history.xml -XML_CHAPTER_FILES = notes.xml notes_history.xml +XML_PART_FILES = +XML_CHAPTER_FILES = notes.xml BOOK_FILES = book.xml -GIF_FILES = \ - warning.gif +GIF_FILES = XML_FILES = \ $(BOOK_FILES) $(XML_CHAPTER_FILES) \ @@ -64,9 +63,9 @@ HTML_REF_MAN_FILE = $(HTMLDIR)/index.html TOP_PDF_FILE = $(PDFDIR)/$(APPLICATION)-$(VSN).pdf # ---------------------------------------------------- -# FLAGS +# FLAGS # ---------------------------------------------------- -XML_FLAGS += +XML_FLAGS += # ---------------------------------------------------- # Targets @@ -86,17 +85,18 @@ man: $(MAN3_FILES) gifs: $(GIF_FILES:%=$(HTMLDIR)/%) -debug opt: +debug opt: clean clean_docs: rm -rf $(HTMLDIR)/* + rm -rf $(XMLDIR) rm -f $(MAN3DIR)/* rm -f $(TOP_PDF_FILE) $(TOP_PDF_FILE:%.pdf=%.fo) - rm -f errs core *~ + rm -f errs core *~ # ---------------------------------------------------- # Release Target -# ---------------------------------------------------- +# ---------------------------------------------------- include $(ERL_TOP)/make/otp_release_targets.mk release_docs_spec: docs @@ -110,4 +110,3 @@ release_docs_spec: docs $(INSTALL_DATA) $(MAN3DIR)/* "$(RELEASE_PATH)/man/man3" release_spec: - diff --git a/lib/compiler/doc/src/compile.xml b/lib/compiler/doc/src/compile.xml index 10164890f2..1a71c83521 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/doc/src/compile.xml +++ b/lib/compiler/doc/src/compile.xml @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ <erlref> <header> <copyright> - <year>1996</year><year>2017</year> + <year>1996</year><year>2018</year> <holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder> </copyright> <legalnotice> @@ -123,6 +123,17 @@ in the Efficiency Guide.</p> </item> + <tag><c>{compile_info, [{atom(), term()}]}</c></tag> + <item> + <p>Allows compilers built on top of <c>compile</c> to attach + extra compilation metadata to the <c>compile_info</c> chunk + in the generated beam file.</p> + + <p>It is advised for compilers to remove all non-deterministic + information if the <c>deterministic</c> option is supported and + it was supplied by the user.</p> + </item> + <tag><c>compressed</c></tag> <item> <p>The compiler will compress the generated object code, @@ -222,6 +233,15 @@ module.beam: module.erl \ header.hrl</code> </item> + <tag><c>makedep_side_effect</c></tag> + <item> + <p>The dependecies are created as a side effect to the + normal compilation process. This means that the object + file will also be produced. This option override the + <c>makedep</c> option. + </p> + </item> + <tag><c>{makedep_output, Output}</c></tag> <item> <p>Writes generated rules to <c>Output</c> instead of the @@ -629,14 +649,6 @@ module.beam: module.erl \ <p>Turns off warnings for unused record types. Default is to emit warnings for unused locally defined record types.</p> </item> - - <tag><c>nowarn_get_stacktrace</c></tag> - <item> - <p>Turns off warnings for using <c>get_stacktrace/0</c> in a context - where it will probably not work in a future release. For example, - by default there will be a warning if <c>get_stacktrace/0</c> is - used following a <c>catch</c> expression.</p> - </item> </taglist> <p>Another class of warnings is generated by the compiler diff --git a/lib/compiler/doc/src/fascicules.xml b/lib/compiler/doc/src/fascicules.xml deleted file mode 100644 index fadd37eefb..0000000000 --- a/lib/compiler/doc/src/fascicules.xml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,15 +0,0 @@ -<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> -<!DOCTYPE fascicules SYSTEM "fascicules.dtd"> - -<fascicules> - <fascicule file="ref_man" href="ref_man_frame.html" entry="yes"> - Reference Manual - </fascicule> - <fascicule file="part_notes" href="part_notes_frame.html" entry="no"> - Release Notes - </fascicule> - <fascicule file="" href="../../../../doc/print.html" entry="no"> - Off-Print - </fascicule> -</fascicules> - diff --git a/lib/compiler/doc/src/note.gif b/lib/compiler/doc/src/note.gif Binary files differdeleted file mode 100644 index 6fffe30419..0000000000 --- a/lib/compiler/doc/src/note.gif +++ /dev/null diff --git a/lib/compiler/doc/src/notes.xml b/lib/compiler/doc/src/notes.xml index 9b32ec54c4..671126b73b 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/doc/src/notes.xml +++ b/lib/compiler/doc/src/notes.xml @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ <chapter> <header> <copyright> - <year>2004</year><year>2017</year> + <year>2004</year><year>2018</year> <holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder> </copyright> <legalnotice> @@ -32,6 +32,362 @@ <p>This document describes the changes made to the Compiler application.</p> +<section><title>Compiler 7.2.3</title> + + <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> + <list> + <item> + <p>Fixed an issue where files compiled with the + <c>+deterministic</c> option differed if they were + compiled in a different directory but were otherwise + identical.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15204 Aux Id: ERL-679 </p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + +</section> + +<section><title>Compiler 7.2.2</title> + + <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> + <list> + <item> + <p>In rare cases involving matching of binary literal + strings, the compiler could optimize away code that + should be executed.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15156 Aux Id: ERL-655 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p>There could be an internal consistency check failure + when compiling code that called <c>map_get(Key, Map)</c> + and then updated the same map.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15157</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>In rare circumstances, the compiler could crash in + <c>beam_jump</c> when compiling a floating point + operation.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15166 Aux Id: ERL-660 </p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + +</section> + +<section><title>Compiler 7.2.1</title> + + <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> + <list> + <item> + <p>The could could crash when compiling a complicated + function that used the binary syntax.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15150 Aux Id: ERL-650 </p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + +</section> + +<section><title>Compiler 7.2</title> + + <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> + <list> + <item> + <p>Fixed an error in an optimization pass that caused + impossible tuple matching.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14855 Aux Id: ERL-549 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p>The exception thrown when a list comprehension was + given a non-list term was not always correct.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14992 Aux Id: ERL-572 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p>The compiler could produce incorrect code in rare + circumstances when the <c>[{inline,F/A}]</c> option was + used.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15115 Aux Id: PR-1831 </p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + + + <section><title>Improvements and New Features</title> + <list> + <item> + <p>Changed the default behaviour of <c>.erlang</c> + loading: <c>.erlang</c> is no longer loaded from the + current directory. <c>c:erlangrc(PathList)</c> can be + used to search and load an <c>.erlang</c> file from user + specified directories.</p> <p><c>escript</c>, + <c>erlc</c>, <c>dialyzer</c> and <c>typer</c> no longer + load an <c>.erlang</c> at all.</p> + <p> + *** POTENTIAL INCOMPATIBILITY ***</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14439</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>Support for "tuple calls" have been removed from the + run-time system. Tuple calls was an undocumented and + unsupported feature which allowed the module argument for + an apply operation to be a tuple: <c>Var = dict:new(), + Var:size()</c>. This "feature" frequently caused + confusion, especially when such call failed. The + stacktrace would point out functions that don't exist in + the source code.</p> + <p>For legacy code that need to use parameterized modules + or tuple calls for some other reason, there is a new + compiler option called <c>tuple_calls</c>. When this + option is given, the compiler will generate extra code + that emulates the old behavior for calls where the module + is a variable.</p> + <p> + *** POTENTIAL INCOMPATIBILITY ***</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14497</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>In code such as <c>example({ok, Val}) -> {ok, + Val}.</c> a tuple would be built. The compiler will now + automatically rewrite the code to + <c>example({ok,Val}=Tuple) -> Tuple.</c> which will + reduce code size, execution time, and remove GC + pressure.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14505</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>The optimization of <c>case</c> expression where only + one of the case arms can execute successfully has been + improved.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14525</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>Some uses of binary matching has been slightly + improved, eliminating unnecessary register shuffling.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14594 Aux Id: ERL-444 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p>There is a new <c>{compile_info,Info}</c> option for + the compiler that allows BEAM-based languages such as + Elixir and LFE to add their own compiler versions.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14615 Aux Id: PR-1558 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p>Loaded BEAM code in a 64-bit system requires less + memory because of better packing of operands for + instructions.</p> + <p>These memory savings were achieved by major + improvements to the <c>beam_makeops</c> scripts used when + building the run time system and BEAM compiler. There is + also new for documentation for <c>beam_makeops</c> that + describes how new BEAM instructions and loader + transformations can be implemented. The documentation is + found in here in a source directory or git repository: + erts/emulator/internal_doc/beam_makeops.md. An online + version can be found here: + https://github.com/erlang/otp/blob/master/erts/emulator/internal_doc/beam_makeops.md</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14626</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>Size calculations for binary constructions has been + somewhat optimized, producing smaller code.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14654</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>When the value returned from a '<c>catch</c>' + expression is ignored, no stacktrace will be built if an + exception is caught. That will save time and produce less + garbage. There are also some minor optimizations of + '<c>try</c>/<c>catch</c>' both in the compiler and + run-time system.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14683</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>There is a new syntax in '<c>try/catch</c>' for + retrieving the stacktrace without calling + '<c>erlang:get_stacktrace/0</c>'. See the reference + manual for a description of the new syntax. The + '<c>erlang:get_stacktrace/0</c>' BIF is now + deprecated.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14692</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>The following is an internal change in the compiler, + that is not noticeable for normal use of the compiler: + The module <c>v3_life</c> has been removed. Its + functionality has been simplified and integrated into + <c>v3_codegen</c>.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14712</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>The optimization of binary matching that delays + creation of sub binaries (see the Efficiency Guide) could + be thwarted by the argument order and could be necessary + to change the argument order. The compiler has now become + smarter and can handle any argument order.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14774</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>When the compiler was faced with complex case + expressions it would unnecessarily allocate stack + elements and shuffle data between x and y registers. + Improved code generation to only allocate a stack frame + when strictly necessary.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14808 Aux Id: ERL-514 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p>There is a new option '<c>makedep_side_effect</c>' for + the compiler and <c>-MMD</c> for '<c>erlc</c>' that + generates dependencies and continues to compile as + normal.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14830</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>When compiling modules with huge functions, the + compiler would generate a lot of atoms for its internal, + sometimes so many that the atom table would overflow. The + compiler has been rewritten to generate far less internal + atoms to avoid filling the atom table.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14968 Aux Id: ERL-563 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p>External funs with literal values for module, name, + and arity (e.g. <c>erlang:abs/1</c>) are now treated as + literals. That means more efficient code that produces + less garbage on the heap.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15003</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>Two new guards BIFs operating on maps have been added: + <c>map_get/2</c> and <c>is_map_key/2</c>. They do the + same as <c>maps:get/2</c> and <c>maps:is_key/2</c>, + respectively, except that they are allowed to be used in + guards.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15037 Aux Id: PR-1784, PR-1802 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p>A call or apply of a literal external fun will be + replaced with a direct call.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15044 Aux Id: ERL-614 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p>Part of EEP-44 has been implemented.</p> + <p>There is a new predefined macro called + <c>OTP_RELEASE</c> which is an integer indicating the OTP + release number (its value is <c>21</c> in this + release).</p> + <p>There are new preprocessor directives + <c>-if(Condition).</c> and <c>-elif(Condition).</c>. The + <c>if/elif</c> supports the builtin function + <c>defined(Symbol)</c>.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15087 Aux Id: PR-1810 </p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + +</section> + +<section><title>Compiler 7.1.5.1</title> + + <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> + <list> + <item> + <p>Fixed an issue where files compiled with the + <c>+deterministic</c> option differed if they were + compiled in a different directory but were otherwise + identical.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15204 Aux Id: ERL-679 </p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + +</section> + +<section><title>Compiler 7.1.5</title> + + <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> + <list> + <item> + <p>The internal compiler pass (<c>beam_validator</c>) + that validates the generated code has been + strengthened.</p> + <p>When compiling from BEAM assembly code, the + <c>beam_type</c> optimizer pass could make the code + unsafe. Corrected.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14863</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>Corrected optimizations of integers matched out from + binaries and used in bit operations.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14898</p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + +</section> + +<section><title>Compiler 7.1.4</title> + + <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> + <list> + <item> + <p>The '<c>deterministic</c>' option was not recognized + when given in a <c>-compile()</c> attribute in the source + code.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14773 Aux Id: ERL-498 </p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + +</section> + +<section><title>Compiler 7.1.3</title> + + <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> + <list> + <item> + <p>The compiler could issue an incorrect internal + consistency failure diagnostic for some complicated bit + syntax maches.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14640 Aux Id: ERL-490 </p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + +</section> + <section><title>Compiler 7.1.2</title> <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> @@ -278,6 +634,23 @@ </section> +<section><title>Compiler 7.0.4.1</title> + + <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> + <list> + <item> + <p>Fail labels on guard BIFs weren't taken into account + during an optimization pass, and a bug in the validation + pass sometimes prevented this from being noticed when a + fault occurred.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14522 Aux Id: ERIERL-48 </p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + +</section> + <section><title>Compiler 7.0.4</title> <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> @@ -477,6 +850,22 @@ </section> + +<section><title>Compiler 6.0.3.1</title> + <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> + <list> + <item> + <p>Fail labels on guard BIFs weren't taken into account + during an optimization pass, and a bug in the validation + pass sometimes prevented this from being noticed when a + fault occurred.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14522 Aux Id: ERIERL-48 </p> + </item> + </list> + </section> +</section> + <section><title>Compiler 6.0.3</title> <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> diff --git a/lib/compiler/doc/src/part_notes.xml b/lib/compiler/doc/src/part_notes.xml deleted file mode 100644 index c1f0ff3861..0000000000 --- a/lib/compiler/doc/src/part_notes.xml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,40 +0,0 @@ -<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> -<!DOCTYPE part SYSTEM "part.dtd"> - -<part xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"> - <header> - <copyright> - <year>2004</year><year>2016</year> - <holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder> - </copyright> - <legalnotice> - Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); - you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. - You may obtain a copy of the License at - - http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - - Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - limitations under the License. - - </legalnotice> - - <title>Compiler Release Notes</title> - <prepared></prepared> - <docno></docno> - <date>2004-09-07</date> - <rev>1.0</rev> - </header> - <description> - <p>The <em>Compiler</em> application compiles Erlang - code to byte-code. The highly compact byte-code is executed by - the Erlang emulator.</p> - <p>For information about older versions, see - <url href="part_notes_history_frame.html">Release Notes History</url>.</p> - </description> - <xi:include href="notes.xml"/> -</part> - diff --git a/lib/compiler/doc/src/part_notes_history.xml b/lib/compiler/doc/src/part_notes_history.xml deleted file mode 100644 index 4019676b83..0000000000 --- a/lib/compiler/doc/src/part_notes_history.xml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,40 +0,0 @@ -<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> -<!DOCTYPE part SYSTEM "part.dtd"> - -<part> - <header> - <copyright> - <year>2006</year> - <year>2016</year> - <holder>Ericsson AB, All Rights Reserved</holder> - </copyright> - <legalnotice> - Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); - you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. - You may obtain a copy of the License at - - http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - - Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - limitations under the License. - - The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Ericsson AB. - </legalnotice> - - <title>Compiler Release Notes History</title> - <prepared></prepared> - <docno></docno> - <date></date> - <rev></rev> - </header> - <description> - <p>The <em>Compiler</em> application compiles Erlang - code to byte-code. The highly compact byte-code is executed by - the Erlang emulator.</p> - </description> - <include file="notes_history"></include> -</part> - diff --git a/lib/compiler/doc/src/user_guide.gif b/lib/compiler/doc/src/user_guide.gif Binary files differdeleted file mode 100644 index e6275a803d..0000000000 --- a/lib/compiler/doc/src/user_guide.gif +++ /dev/null diff --git a/lib/compiler/doc/src/warning.gif b/lib/compiler/doc/src/warning.gif Binary files differdeleted file mode 100644 index 96af52360e..0000000000 --- a/lib/compiler/doc/src/warning.gif +++ /dev/null |