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-rw-r--r--lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_pre_codegen.erl183
1 files changed, 167 insertions, 16 deletions
diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_pre_codegen.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_pre_codegen.erl
index 7ef604d444..89053c7b9f 100644
--- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_pre_codegen.erl
+++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_ssa_pre_codegen.erl
@@ -108,7 +108,8 @@ functions([], _Ps, _UseBSM3) -> [].
intervals=[] :: [{b_var(),[range()]}],
res=[] :: [{b_var(),reservation()}] | #{b_var():=reservation()},
regs=#{} :: #{b_var():=ssa_register()},
- extra_annos=[] :: [{atom(),term()}]
+ extra_annos=[] :: [{atom(),term()}],
+ location :: term()
}).
-define(PASS(N), {N,fun N/1}).
@@ -119,7 +120,9 @@ passes(Opts) ->
%% Preliminaries.
?PASS(fix_bs),
+ ?PASS(exception_trampolines),
?PASS(sanitize),
+ ?PASS(match_fail_instructions),
case FixTuples of
false -> ignore;
true -> ?PASS(fix_tuples)
@@ -164,7 +167,9 @@ passes(Opts) ->
function(#b_function{anno=Anno,args=Args,bs=Blocks0,cnt=Count0}=F0,
Ps, UseBSM3) ->
try
- St0 = #st{ssa=Blocks0,args=Args,use_bsm3=UseBSM3,cnt=Count0},
+ Location = maps:get(location, Anno, none),
+ St0 = #st{ssa=Blocks0,args=Args,use_bsm3=UseBSM3,
+ cnt=Count0,location=Location},
St = compile:run_sub_passes(Ps, St0),
#st{ssa=Blocks,cnt=Count,regs=Regs,extra_annos=ExtraAnnos} = St,
F1 = add_extra_annos(F0, ExtraAnnos),
@@ -691,6 +696,44 @@ legacy_bs_is([I|Is], Last, IsYreg, Count, Copies, Acc) ->
legacy_bs_is([], _Last, _IsYreg, Count, Copies, Acc) ->
{reverse(Acc),Count,Copies}.
+%% exception_trampolines(St0) -> St.
+%%
+%% Removes the "exception trampolines" that were added to prevent exceptions
+%% from being optimized away.
+
+exception_trampolines(#st{ssa=Blocks0}=St) ->
+ RPO = reverse(beam_ssa:rpo(Blocks0)),
+ Blocks = et_1(RPO, #{}, Blocks0),
+ St#st{ssa=Blocks}.
+
+et_1([L | Ls], Trampolines, Blocks) ->
+ #{ L := #b_blk{is=Is,last=Last0}=Block0 } = Blocks,
+ case {Is, Last0} of
+ {[#b_set{op=exception_trampoline}], #b_br{succ=Succ}} ->
+ et_1(Ls, Trampolines#{ L => Succ }, maps:remove(L, Blocks));
+ {_, #b_br{succ=Same,fail=Same}} when Same =:= ?EXCEPTION_BLOCK ->
+ %% The exception block is just a marker saying that we should raise
+ %% an exception (= {f,0}) instead of jumping to a particular fail
+ %% block. Since it's not a reachable block we can't allow
+ %% unconditional jumps to it except through a trampoline.
+ error({illegal_jump_to_exception_block, L});
+ {_, #b_br{succ=Succ0,fail=Fail0}} ->
+ Succ = maps:get(Succ0, Trampolines, Succ0),
+ Fail = maps:get(Fail0, Trampolines, Fail0),
+ if
+ Succ =/= Succ0; Fail =/= Fail0 ->
+ Last = Last0#b_br{succ=Succ,fail=Fail},
+ Block = Block0#b_blk{last=Last},
+ et_1(Ls, Trampolines, Blocks#{ L := Block });
+ Succ =:= Succ0, Fail =:= Fail0 ->
+ et_1(Ls, Trampolines, Blocks)
+ end;
+ {_, _} ->
+ et_1(Ls, Trampolines, Blocks)
+ end;
+et_1([], _Trampolines, Blocks) ->
+ Blocks.
+
%% sanitize(St0) -> St.
%% Remove constructs that can cause problems later:
%%
@@ -856,6 +899,114 @@ prune_phi(#b_set{args=Args0}=Phi, Reachable) ->
gb_sets:is_element(Pred, Reachable)],
Phi#b_set{args=Args}.
+%%% Rewrite certain calls to erlang:error/{1,2} to specialized
+%%% instructions:
+%%%
+%%% erlang:error({badmatch,Value}) => badmatch Value
+%%% erlang:error({case_clause,Value}) => case_end Value
+%%% erlang:error({try_clause,Value}) => try_case_end Value
+%%% erlang:error(if_clause) => if_end
+%%% erlang:error(function_clause, Args) => jump FuncInfoLabel
+%%%
+%%% In SSA code, we represent those instructions as a 'match_fail'
+%%% instruction with the name of the BEAM instruction as the first
+%%% argument.
+
+match_fail_instructions(#st{ssa=Blocks0,args=Args,location=Location}=St) ->
+ Ls = maps:to_list(Blocks0),
+ Info = {length(Args),Location},
+ Blocks = match_fail_instrs_1(Ls, Info, Blocks0),
+ St#st{ssa=Blocks}.
+
+match_fail_instrs_1([{L,#b_blk{is=Is0}=Blk}|Bs], Arity, Blocks0) ->
+ case match_fail_instrs_blk(Is0, Arity, []) of
+ none ->
+ match_fail_instrs_1(Bs, Arity, Blocks0);
+ Is ->
+ Blocks = Blocks0#{L:=Blk#b_blk{is=Is}},
+ match_fail_instrs_1(Bs, Arity, Blocks)
+ end;
+match_fail_instrs_1([], _Arity, Blocks) -> Blocks.
+
+match_fail_instrs_blk([#b_set{op=put_tuple,dst=Dst,
+ args=[#b_literal{val=Tag},Val]},
+ #b_set{op=call,
+ args=[#b_remote{mod=#b_literal{val=erlang},
+ name=#b_literal{val=error}},
+ Dst]}=Call|Is],
+ _Arity, Acc) ->
+ match_fail_instr(Call, Tag, Val, Is, Acc);
+match_fail_instrs_blk([#b_set{op=call,
+ args=[#b_remote{mod=#b_literal{val=erlang},
+ name=#b_literal{val=error}},
+ #b_literal{val={Tag,Val}}]}=Call|Is],
+ _Arity, Acc) ->
+ match_fail_instr(Call, Tag, #b_literal{val=Val}, Is, Acc);
+match_fail_instrs_blk([#b_set{op=call,
+ args=[#b_remote{mod=#b_literal{val=erlang},
+ name=#b_literal{val=error}},
+ #b_literal{val=if_clause}]}=Call|Is],
+ _Arity, Acc) ->
+ I = Call#b_set{op=match_fail,args=[#b_literal{val=if_end}]},
+ reverse(Acc, [I|Is]);
+match_fail_instrs_blk([#b_set{op=call,anno=Anno,
+ args=[#b_remote{mod=#b_literal{val=erlang},
+ name=#b_literal{val=error}},
+ #b_literal{val=function_clause},
+ Stk]}=Call],
+ {Arity,Location}, Acc) ->
+ case match_fail_stk(Stk, Acc, [], []) of
+ {[_|_]=Vars,Is} when length(Vars) =:= Arity ->
+ case maps:get(location, Anno, none) of
+ Location ->
+ I = Call#b_set{op=match_fail,
+ args=[#b_literal{val=function_clause}|Vars]},
+ Is ++ [I];
+ _ ->
+ %% erlang:error/2 has a different location than the
+ %% func_info instruction at the beginning of the function
+ %% (probably because of inlining). Keep the original call.
+ reverse(Acc, [Call])
+ end;
+ _ ->
+ %% Either the stacktrace could not be picked apart (for example,
+ %% if the call to erlang:error/2 was handwritten) or the number
+ %% of arguments in the stacktrace was different from the arity
+ %% of the host function (because it is the implementation of a
+ %% fun). Keep the original call.
+ reverse(Acc, [Call])
+ end;
+match_fail_instrs_blk([I|Is], Arity, Acc) ->
+ match_fail_instrs_blk(Is, Arity, [I|Acc]);
+match_fail_instrs_blk(_, _, _) ->
+ none.
+
+match_fail_instr(Call, Tag, Val, Is, Acc) ->
+ Op = case Tag of
+ badmatch -> Tag;
+ case_clause -> case_end;
+ try_clause -> try_case_end;
+ _ -> none
+ end,
+ case Op of
+ none ->
+ none;
+ _ ->
+ I = Call#b_set{op=match_fail,args=[#b_literal{val=Op},Val]},
+ reverse(Acc, [I|Is])
+ end.
+
+match_fail_stk(#b_var{}=V, [#b_set{op=put_list,dst=V,args=[H,T]}|Is], IAcc, VAcc) ->
+ match_fail_stk(T, Is, IAcc, [H|VAcc]);
+match_fail_stk(#b_literal{val=[H|T]}, Is, IAcc, VAcc) ->
+ match_fail_stk(#b_literal{val=T}, Is, IAcc, [#b_literal{val=H}|VAcc]);
+match_fail_stk(#b_literal{val=[]}, [], IAcc, VAcc) ->
+ {reverse(VAcc),IAcc};
+match_fail_stk(T, [#b_set{op=Op}=I|Is], IAcc, VAcc)
+ when Op =:= bs_get_tail; Op =:= bs_set_position ->
+ match_fail_stk(T, Is, [I|IAcc], VAcc);
+match_fail_stk(_, _, _, _) -> none.
+
%%%
%%% Fix tuples.
%%%
@@ -1189,10 +1340,10 @@ place_frame_here(L, Blocks, Doms, Frames) ->
Descendants = beam_ssa:rpo([L], Blocks),
PhiPredecessors = phi_predecessors(L, Blocks),
MustDominate = ordsets:from_list(PhiPredecessors ++ Descendants),
- Dominates = all(fun(?BADARG_BLOCK) ->
+ Dominates = all(fun(?EXCEPTION_BLOCK) ->
%% This block defines no variables and calls
%% erlang:error(badarg). It does not matter
- %% whether L dominates ?BADARG_BLOCK or not;
+ %% whether L dominates ?EXCEPTION_BLOCK or not;
%% it is still safe to put the frame in L.
true;
(Bl) ->
@@ -1340,9 +1491,9 @@ recv_common(_Defs, none, _Blocks) ->
%% in the tail position of a function.
[];
recv_common(Defs, Exit, Blocks) ->
- {ExitDefs,ExitUsed} = beam_ssa:def_used([Exit], Blocks),
+ {ExitDefs,ExitUnused} = beam_ssa:def_unused([Exit], Defs, Blocks),
Def = ordsets:subtract(Defs, ExitDefs),
- ordsets:intersection(Def, ExitUsed).
+ ordsets:subtract(Def, ExitUnused).
%% recv_crit_edges([RemoveMessageLabel], LoopExit,
%% Blocks0, Count0) -> {Blocks,Count}.
@@ -1447,9 +1598,9 @@ exit_predecessors([], _Exit, _Blocks) -> [].
%% later used within a clause of the receive.
fix_receive([L|Ls], Defs, Blocks0, Count0) ->
- {RmDefs,Used0} = beam_ssa:def_used([L], Blocks0),
+ {RmDefs,Unused} = beam_ssa:def_unused([L], Defs, Blocks0),
Def = ordsets:subtract(Defs, RmDefs),
- Used = ordsets:intersection(Def, Used0),
+ Used = ordsets:subtract(Def, Unused),
{NewVars,Count} = new_vars([Base || #b_var{name=Base} <- Used], Count0),
Ren = zip(Used, NewVars),
Blocks1 = beam_ssa:rename_vars(Ren, [L], Blocks0),
@@ -1472,9 +1623,9 @@ find_loop_exit([L1,L2|_Ls], Blocks) ->
find_loop_exit_1(Path1, cerl_sets:from_list(Path2));
find_loop_exit(_, _) -> none.
-find_loop_exit_1([?BADARG_BLOCK | T], OtherPath) ->
- %% ?BADARG_BLOCK is a marker and not an actual block, so we can't consider
- %% it to be a common block even if both paths cross it.
+find_loop_exit_1([?EXCEPTION_BLOCK | T], OtherPath) ->
+ %% ?EXCEPTION_BLOCK is a marker and not an actual block, so we can't
+ %% consider it to be a common block even if both paths cross it.
find_loop_exit_1(T, OtherPath);
find_loop_exit_1([H|T], OtherPath) ->
case cerl_sets:is_element(H, OtherPath) of
@@ -1730,7 +1881,7 @@ collect_yregs([], Yregs) -> Yregs.
copy_retval_2([L|Ls], Yregs, Copy0, Blocks0, Count0) ->
#b_blk{is=Is0,last=Last} = Blk = map_get(L, Blocks0),
RC = case {Last,Ls} of
- {#b_br{succ=Succ,fail=?BADARG_BLOCK},[Succ|_]} ->
+ {#b_br{succ=Succ,fail=?EXCEPTION_BLOCK},[Succ|_]} ->
true;
{_,_} ->
false
@@ -2079,8 +2230,8 @@ reserve_yregs(#st{frames=Frames}=St0) ->
reserve_yregs_1(L, #st{ssa=Blocks0,cnt=Count0,res=Res0}=St) ->
Blk = map_get(L, Blocks0),
Yregs = beam_ssa:get_anno(yregs, Blk),
- {Def,Used} = beam_ssa:def_used([L], Blocks0),
- UsedYregs = ordsets:intersection(Yregs, Used),
+ {Def,Unused} = beam_ssa:def_unused([L], Yregs, Blocks0),
+ UsedYregs = ordsets:subtract(Yregs, Unused),
DefBefore = ordsets:subtract(UsedYregs, Def),
{BeforeVars,Blocks,Count} = rename_vars(DefBefore, L, Blocks0, Count0),
InsideVars = ordsets:subtract(UsedYregs, DefBefore),
@@ -2469,9 +2620,9 @@ reserve_xregs_is([], Res, Xs, _Used) ->
{Res,Xs}.
%% Pick up register hints from the successors of this blocks.
-reserve_terminator(_L, _Is, #b_br{bool=#b_var{},succ=Succ,fail=?BADARG_BLOCK},
+reserve_terminator(_L, _Is, #b_br{bool=#b_var{},succ=Succ,fail=?EXCEPTION_BLOCK},
_Blocks, XsMap, _Res) ->
- %% We know that no variables are used at ?BADARG_BLOCK, so
+ %% We know that no variables are used at ?EXCEPTION_BLOCK, so
%% any register hints from the success blocks are safe to use.
map_get(Succ, XsMap);
reserve_terminator(L, Is, #b_br{bool=#b_var{},succ=Succ,fail=Fail},