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-rw-r--r--lib/compiler/src/beam_utils.erl220
1 files changed, 123 insertions, 97 deletions
diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_utils.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_utils.erl
index e9911fefd9..a15ecf633e 100644
--- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_utils.erl
+++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_utils.erl
@@ -1,18 +1,19 @@
%%
%% %CopyrightBegin%
%%
-%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2007-2013. All Rights Reserved.
+%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2007-2016. All Rights Reserved.
%%
-%% The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License,
-%% Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
-%% compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the
-%% Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be
-%% retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/.
+%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+%% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+%% You may obtain a copy of the License at
%%
-%% Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
-%% basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
-%% the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
-%% under the License.
+%% http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+%%
+%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+%% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+%% limitations under the License.
%%
%% %CopyrightEnd%
%%
@@ -24,7 +25,8 @@
is_not_used/3,is_not_used_at/3,
empty_label_index/0,index_label/3,index_labels/1,
code_at/2,bif_to_test/3,is_pure_test/1,
- live_opt/1,delete_live_annos/1,combine_heap_needs/2]).
+ live_opt/1,delete_live_annos/1,combine_heap_needs/2,
+ join_even/2,split_even/1]).
-import(lists, [member/2,sort/1,reverse/1,splitwith/2]).
@@ -64,8 +66,7 @@ is_killed(R, Is, D) ->
St = #live{bl=check_killed_block_fun(),lbl=D,res=gb_trees:empty()},
case check_liveness(R, Is, St) of
{killed,_} -> true;
- {used,_} -> false;
- {unknown,_} -> false
+ {used,_} -> false
end.
%% is_killed_at(Reg, Lbl, State) -> true|false
@@ -75,8 +76,7 @@ is_killed_at(R, Lbl, D) when is_integer(Lbl) ->
St0 = #live{bl=check_killed_block_fun(),lbl=D,res=gb_trees:empty()},
case check_liveness_at(R, Lbl, St0) of
{killed,_} -> true;
- {used,_} -> false;
- {unknown,_} -> false
+ {used,_} -> false
end.
%% is_not_used(Register, [Instruction], State) -> true|false
@@ -90,8 +90,7 @@ is_not_used(R, Is, D) ->
St = #live{bl=fun check_used_block/3,lbl=D,res=gb_trees:empty()},
case check_liveness(R, Is, St) of
{killed,_} -> true;
- {used,_} -> false;
- {unknown,_} -> false
+ {used,_} -> false
end.
%% is_not_used(Register, [Instruction], State) -> true|false
@@ -105,8 +104,7 @@ is_not_used_at(R, Lbl, D) ->
St = #live{bl=fun check_used_block/3,lbl=D,res=gb_trees:empty()},
case check_liveness_at(R, Lbl, St) of
{killed,_} -> true;
- {used,_} -> false;
- {unknown,_} -> false
+ {used,_} -> false
end.
%% index_labels(FunctionIs) -> State
@@ -126,8 +124,7 @@ empty_label_index() ->
%% Add an index for a label.
index_label(Lbl, Is0, Acc) ->
- Is = lists:dropwhile(fun({label,_}) -> true;
- (_) -> false end, Is0),
+ Is = drop_labels(Is0),
gb_trees:enter(Lbl, Is, Acc).
@@ -135,10 +132,7 @@ index_label(Lbl, Is0, Acc) ->
%% Retrieve the code at the given label.
code_at(L, Ll) ->
- case gb_trees:lookup(L, Ll) of
- {value,Code} -> Code;
- none -> none
- end.
+ gb_trees:get(L, Ll).
%% bif_to_test(Bif, [Op], Fail) -> {test,Test,Fail,[Op]}
%% Convert a BIF to a test. Fail if not possible.
@@ -152,6 +146,7 @@ bif_to_test(is_function, [_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_function,Fail,Ops};
bif_to_test(is_function, [_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_function2,Fail,Ops};
bif_to_test(is_integer, [_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_integer,Fail,Ops};
bif_to_test(is_list, [_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_list,Fail,Ops};
+bif_to_test(is_map, [_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_map,Fail,Ops};
bif_to_test(is_number, [_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_number,Fail,Ops};
bif_to_test(is_pid, [_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_pid,Fail,Ops};
bif_to_test(is_port, [_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_port,Fail,Ops};
@@ -161,10 +156,10 @@ bif_to_test('=<', [A,B], Fail) -> {test,is_ge,Fail,[B,A]};
bif_to_test('>', [A,B], Fail) -> {test,is_lt,Fail,[B,A]};
bif_to_test('<', [_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_lt,Fail,Ops};
bif_to_test('>=', [_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_ge,Fail,Ops};
-bif_to_test('==', [A,[]], Fail) -> {test,is_nil,Fail,[A]};
+bif_to_test('==', [A,nil], Fail) -> {test,is_nil,Fail,[A]};
bif_to_test('==', [_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_eq,Fail,Ops};
bif_to_test('/=', [_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_ne,Fail,Ops};
-bif_to_test('=:=', [A,[]], Fail) -> {test,is_nil,Fail,[A]};
+bif_to_test('=:=', [A,nil], Fail) -> {test,is_nil,Fail,[A]};
bif_to_test('=:=', [_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_eq_exact,Fail,Ops};
bif_to_test('=/=', [_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_ne_exact,Fail,Ops};
bif_to_test(is_record, [_,_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_record,Fail,Ops}.
@@ -172,8 +167,7 @@ bif_to_test(is_record, [_,_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_record,Fail,Ops}.
%% is_pure_test({test,Op,Fail,Ops}) -> true|false.
%% Return 'true' if the test instruction does not modify any
-%% registers and/or bit syntax matching state, nor modifies
-%% any bit syntax matching state.
+%% registers and/or bit syntax matching state.
%%
is_pure_test({test,is_eq,_,[_,_]}) -> true;
is_pure_test({test,is_ne,_,[_,_]}) -> true;
@@ -184,6 +178,9 @@ is_pure_test({test,is_lt,_,[_,_]}) -> true;
is_pure_test({test,is_nil,_,[_]}) -> true;
is_pure_test({test,is_nonempty_list,_,[_]}) -> true;
is_pure_test({test,test_arity,_,[_,_]}) -> true;
+is_pure_test({test,has_map_fields,_,[_|_]}) -> true;
+is_pure_test({test,is_bitstr,_,[_]}) -> true;
+is_pure_test({test,is_function2,_,[_,_]}) -> true;
is_pure_test({test,Op,_,Ops}) ->
erl_internal:new_type_test(Op, length(Ops)).
@@ -192,7 +189,7 @@ is_pure_test({test,Op,_,Ops}) ->
%% Go through the instruction sequence in reverse execution
%% order, keep track of liveness and remove 'move' instructions
%% whose destination is a register that will not be used.
-%% Also insert {'%live',Live} annotations at the beginning
+%% Also insert {'%live',Live,Regs} annotations at the beginning
%% and end of each block.
%%
live_opt(Is0) ->
@@ -213,7 +210,7 @@ delete_live_annos([{block,Bl0}|Is]) ->
[] -> delete_live_annos(Is);
[_|_]=Bl -> [{block,Bl}|delete_live_annos(Is)]
end;
-delete_live_annos([{'%live',_}|Is]) ->
+delete_live_annos([{'%live',_,_}|Is]) ->
delete_live_annos(Is);
delete_live_annos([I|Is]) ->
[I|delete_live_annos(Is)];
@@ -231,21 +228,28 @@ combine_heap_needs(Words, {alloc,Alloc}) when is_integer(Words) ->
combine_heap_needs(H1, H2) when is_integer(H1), is_integer(H2) ->
H1+H2.
+%% split_even/1
+%% [1,2,3,4,5,6] -> {[1,3,5],[2,4,6]}
+
+split_even(Rs) -> split_even(Rs, [], []).
+
+%% join_even/1
+%% {[1,3,5],[2,4,6]} -> [1,2,3,4,5,6]
+
+join_even([], []) -> [];
+join_even([S|Ss], [D|Ds]) -> [S,D|join_even(Ss, Ds)].
+
%%%
%%% Local functions.
%%%
-%% check_liveness(Reg, [Instruction], {State,BlockCheckFun}) ->
-%% {killed | used | unknown,UpdateState}
-%% Finds out how Reg is used in the instruction sequence. Returns one of:
-%% killed - Reg is assigned a new value or killed by an allocation instruction
-%% used - Reg is used (or possibly referenced by an allocation instruction)
-%% unknown - not possible to determine (perhaps because of an instruction
-%% that we don't recognize)
+%% check_liveness(Reg, [Instruction], #live{}) ->
+%% {killed | used, #live{}}
+%% Find out whether Reg is used or killed in instruction sequence.
+%% 'killed' means that Reg is assigned a new value or killed by an
+%% allocation instruction. 'used' means that Reg is used in some way.
-check_liveness(R, [{set,_,_,_}=I|_], St) ->
- erlang:error(only_allowed_in_blocks, [R,I,St]);
check_liveness(R, [{block,Blk}|Is], #live{bl=BlockCheck}=St0) ->
case BlockCheck(R, Blk, St0) of
{transparent,St} -> check_liveness(R, Is, St);
@@ -321,8 +325,11 @@ check_liveness(R, [{deallocate,_}|Is], St) ->
{y,_} -> {killed,St};
_ -> check_liveness(R, Is, St)
end;
-check_liveness(R, [return|_], St) ->
- check_liveness_live_ret(R, 1, St);
+check_liveness({x,_}=R, [return|_], St) ->
+ case R of
+ {x,0} -> {used,St};
+ {x,_} -> {killed,St}
+ end;
check_liveness(R, [{call,Live,_}|Is], St) ->
case R of
{x,X} when X < Live -> {used,St};
@@ -340,14 +347,10 @@ check_liveness(R, [{call_ext,Live,_}=I|Is], St) ->
false ->
check_liveness(R, Is, St);
true ->
- %% We must make sure we don't check beyond this instruction
- %% or we will fall through into random unrelated code and
- %% get stuck in a loop.
- %%
- %% We don't want to overwrite a 'catch', so consider this
- %% register in use.
- %%
- {used,St}
+ %% We must make sure we don't check beyond this
+ %% instruction or we will fall through into random
+ %% unrelated code and get stuck in a loop.
+ {killed,St}
end
end;
check_liveness(R, [{call_fun,Live}|Is], St) ->
@@ -362,11 +365,6 @@ check_liveness(R, [{apply,Args}|Is], St) ->
{x,_} -> {killed,St};
{y,_} -> check_liveness(R, Is, St)
end;
-check_liveness({x,R}, [{'%live',Live}|Is], St) ->
- if
- R < Live -> check_liveness(R, Is, St);
- true -> {killed,St}
- end;
check_liveness(R, [{bif,Op,{f,Fail},Ss,D}|Is], St0) ->
case check_liveness_fail(R, Op, Ss, Fail, St0) of
{killed,St} = Killed ->
@@ -466,20 +464,54 @@ check_liveness(R, [{loop_rec,{f,_},{x,0}}|_], St) ->
{x,_} ->
{killed,St};
_ ->
- %% y register. Rarely happens. Be very conversative.
- {unknown,St}
+ %% y register. Rarely happens. Be very conversative and
+ %% assume it's used.
+ {used,St}
end;
check_liveness(R, [{loop_rec_end,{f,Fail}}|_], St) ->
check_liveness_at(R, Fail, St);
check_liveness(R, [{line,_}|Is], St) ->
check_liveness(R, Is, St);
+check_liveness(R, [{get_map_elements,{f,Fail},S,{list,L}}|Is], St0) ->
+ {Ss,Ds} = split_even(L),
+ case member(R, [S|Ss]) of
+ true ->
+ {used,St0};
+ false ->
+ case check_liveness_at(R, Fail, St0) of
+ {killed,St}=Killed ->
+ case member(R, Ds) of
+ true -> Killed;
+ false -> check_liveness(R, Is, St)
+ end;
+ Other ->
+ Other
+ end
+ end;
+check_liveness(R, [{put_map,{f,_},_,Src,_D,Live,{list,_}}|_], St0) ->
+ case R of
+ Src ->
+ {used,St0};
+ {x,X} when X < Live ->
+ {used,St0};
+ {x,_} ->
+ {killed,St0};
+ {y,_} ->
+ %% Conservatively mark it as used.
+ {used,St0}
+ end;
+check_liveness(R, [{test_heap,N,Live}|Is], St) ->
+ I = {block,[{set,[],[],{alloc,Live,{nozero,nostack,N,[]}}}]},
+ check_liveness(R, [I|Is], St);
+check_liveness(R, [{allocate_zero,N,Live}|Is], St) ->
+ I = {block,[{set,[],[],{alloc,Live,{zero,N,0,[]}}}]},
+ check_liveness(R, [I|Is], St);
+check_liveness(R, [{get_list,S,D1,D2}|Is], St) ->
+ I = {block,[{set,[D1,D2],[S],get_list}]},
+ check_liveness(R, [I|Is], St);
check_liveness(_R, Is, St) when is_list(Is) ->
-%% case Is of
-%% [I|_] ->
-%% io:format("~p ~p\n", [_R,I]);
-%% _ -> ok
-%% end,
- {unknown,St}.
+ %% Not implemented. Conservatively assume that the register is used.
+ {used,St}.
check_liveness_everywhere(R, [{f,Lbl}|T], St0) ->
case check_liveness_at(R, Lbl, St0) of
@@ -498,7 +530,7 @@ check_liveness_at(R, Lbl, #live{lbl=Ll,res=ResMemorized}=St0) ->
none ->
{Res,St} = case gb_trees:lookup(Lbl, Ll) of
{value,Is} -> check_liveness(R, Is, St0);
- none -> {unknown,St0}
+ none -> {used,St0}
end,
{Res,St#live{res=gb_trees:insert(Lbl, Res, St#live.res)}}
end.
@@ -506,14 +538,6 @@ check_liveness_at(R, Lbl, #live{lbl=Ll,res=ResMemorized}=St0) ->
check_liveness_ret(R, R, St) -> {used,St};
check_liveness_ret(_, _, St) -> {killed,St}.
-check_liveness_live_ret({x,R}, Live, St) ->
- if
- R < Live -> {used,St};
- true -> {killed,St}
- end;
-check_liveness_live_ret({y,_}, _, St) ->
- {killed,St}.
-
check_liveness_fail(_, _, _, 0, St) ->
{killed,St};
check_liveness_fail(R, Op, Args, Fail, St) ->
@@ -550,9 +574,9 @@ check_killed_block(R, [{set,Ds,Ss,_Op}|Is]) ->
false -> check_killed_block(R, Is)
end
end;
-check_killed_block(R, [{'%live',Live}|Is]) ->
+check_killed_block(R, [{'%live',_,Regs}|Is]) ->
case R of
- {x,X} when X >= Live -> killed;
+ {x,X} when (Regs bsr X) band 1 =:= 0 -> killed;
_ -> check_killed_block(R, Is)
end;
check_killed_block(_, []) -> transparent.
@@ -563,8 +587,10 @@ check_killed_block(_, []) -> transparent.
%% killed - Reg is assigned a new value or killed by an allocation instruction
%% transparent - Reg is neither used nor killed
%% used - Reg is explicitly used by an instruction
-%%
-%% (Unknown instructions will cause an exception.)
+%%
+%% '%live' annotations are not allowed.
+%%
+%% (Unknown instructions will cause an exception.)
check_used_block({x,X}=R, [{set,Ds,Ss,{alloc,Live,Op}}|Is], St) ->
if
@@ -573,11 +599,6 @@ check_used_block({x,X}=R, [{set,Ds,Ss,{alloc,Live,Op}}|Is], St) ->
end;
check_used_block(R, [{set,Ds,Ss,Op}|Is], St) ->
check_used_block_1(R, Ss, Ds, Op, Is, St);
-check_used_block(R, [{'%live',Live}|Is], St) ->
- case R of
- {x,X} when X >= Live -> {killed,St};
- _ -> check_used_block(R, Is, St)
- end;
check_used_block(_, [], St) -> {transparent,St}.
check_used_block_1(R, Ss, Ds, Op, Is, St0) ->
@@ -608,18 +629,19 @@ is_reg_used_at_1(_, 0, St) ->
is_reg_used_at_1(R, Lbl, St0) ->
case check_liveness_at(R, Lbl, St0) of
{killed,St} -> {false,St};
- {used,St} -> {true,St};
- {unknown,St} -> {true,St}
+ {used,St} -> {true,St}
end.
index_labels_1([{label,Lbl}|Is0], Acc) ->
- Is = lists:dropwhile(fun({label,_}) -> true;
- (_) -> false end, Is0),
+ Is = drop_labels(Is0),
index_labels_1(Is0, [{Lbl,Is}|Acc]);
index_labels_1([_|Is], Acc) ->
index_labels_1(Is, Acc);
index_labels_1([], Acc) -> gb_trees:from_orddict(sort(Acc)).
+drop_labels([{label,_}|Is]) -> drop_labels(Is);
+drop_labels(Is) -> Is.
+
%% Help functions for combine_heap_needs.
combine_alloc_lists(Al1, Al2) ->
@@ -674,9 +696,9 @@ live_opt([{test,bs_start_match2,Fail,Live,[Src,_],_}=I|Is], _, D, Acc) ->
%% Other instructions.
live_opt([{block,Bl0}|Is], Regs0, D, Acc) ->
- Live0 = {'%live',live_regs(Regs0)},
+ Live0 = {'%live',live_regs(Regs0),Regs0},
{Bl,Regs} = live_opt_block(reverse(Bl0), Regs0, D, [Live0]),
- Live = {'%live',live_regs(Regs)},
+ Live = {'%live',live_regs(Regs),Regs},
live_opt(Is, Regs, D, [{block,[Live|Bl]}|Acc]);
live_opt([{label,L}=I|Is], Regs, D0, Acc) ->
D = gb_trees:insert(L, Regs, D0),
@@ -723,11 +745,6 @@ live_opt([{select,_,Src,Fail,List}=I|Is], Regs0, D, Acc) ->
Regs1 = x_live([Src], Regs0),
Regs = live_join_labels([Fail|List], D, Regs1),
live_opt(Is, Regs, D, [I|Acc]);
-live_opt([{'try',_,_}=I|Is], Regs, D, Acc) ->
- %% If an exeption happens, all x registers will be killed.
- %% Therefore, we should only base liveness of the code inside
- %% the try.
- live_opt(Is, Regs, D, [I|Acc]);
live_opt([{try_case,_}=I|Is], _, D, Acc) ->
live_opt(Is, live_call(1), D, [I|Acc]);
live_opt([{loop_rec,_Fail,_Dst}=I|Is], _, D, Acc) ->
@@ -746,19 +763,23 @@ live_opt([{try_end,_}=I|Is], Regs, D, Acc) ->
live_opt(Is, Regs, D, [I|Acc]);
live_opt([{loop_rec_end,_}=I|Is], Regs, D, Acc) ->
live_opt(Is, Regs, D, [I|Acc]);
+live_opt([{wait_timeout,_,nil}=I|Is], Regs, D, Acc) ->
+ live_opt(Is, Regs, D, [I|Acc]);
live_opt([{wait_timeout,_,{Tag,_}}=I|Is], Regs, D, Acc) when Tag =/= x ->
live_opt(Is, Regs, D, [I|Acc]);
live_opt([{line,_}=I|Is], Regs, D, Acc) ->
live_opt(Is, Regs, D, [I|Acc]);
%% The following instructions can occur if the "compilation" has been
-%% started from a .S file using the 'asm' option.
+%% started from a .S file using the 'from_asm' option.
live_opt([{trim,_,_}=I|Is], Regs, D, Acc) ->
live_opt(Is, Regs, D, [I|Acc]);
-live_opt([{allocate,_,Live}=I|Is], _, D, Acc) ->
- live_opt(Is, live_call(Live), D, [I|Acc]);
-live_opt([{allocate_heap,_,_,Live}=I|Is], _, D, Acc) ->
- live_opt(Is, live_call(Live), D, [I|Acc]);
+live_opt([{'%',_}=I|Is], Regs, D, Acc) ->
+ live_opt(Is, Regs, D, [I|Acc]);
+live_opt([{recv_set,_}=I|Is], Regs, D, Acc) ->
+ live_opt(Is, Regs, D, [I|Acc]);
+live_opt([{recv_mark,_}=I|Is], Regs, D, Acc) ->
+ live_opt(Is, Regs, D, [I|Acc]);
live_opt([], _, _, Acc) -> Acc.
@@ -822,3 +843,8 @@ x_live([_|Rs], Regs) -> x_live(Rs, Regs);
x_live([], Regs) -> Regs.
is_live(X, Regs) -> ((Regs bsr X) band 1) =:= 1.
+
+split_even([], Ss, Ds) ->
+ {reverse(Ss),reverse(Ds)};
+split_even([S,D|Rs], Ss, Ds) ->
+ split_even(Rs, [S|Ss], [D|Ds]).