diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/compiler/src')
49 files changed, 4018 insertions, 3718 deletions
diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/Makefile b/lib/compiler/src/Makefile index 518c89d044..9e96147787 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/Makefile +++ b/lib/compiler/src/Makefile @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ # # %CopyrightBegin% # -# Copyright Ericsson AB 1996-2016. All Rights Reserved. +# Copyright Ericsson AB 1996-2017. All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. @@ -49,7 +49,6 @@ MODULES = \ beam_a \ beam_asm \ beam_block \ - beam_bool \ beam_bs \ beam_bsm \ beam_clean \ @@ -64,6 +63,7 @@ MODULES = \ beam_peep \ beam_receive \ beam_reorder \ + beam_record \ beam_split \ beam_trim \ beam_type \ @@ -83,25 +83,24 @@ MODULES = \ core_scan \ erl_bifs \ rec_env \ + sys_core_alias \ + sys_core_bsm \ sys_core_dsetel \ sys_core_fold \ sys_core_fold_lists \ sys_core_inline \ sys_pre_attributes \ - sys_pre_expand \ v3_codegen \ v3_core \ v3_kernel \ - v3_kernel_pp \ - v3_life + v3_kernel_pp BEAM_H = $(wildcard ../priv/beam_h/*.h) HRL_FILES= \ beam_disasm.hrl \ core_parse.hrl \ - v3_kernel.hrl \ - v3_life.hrl + v3_kernel.hrl YRL_FILE = core_parse.yrl @@ -128,7 +127,7 @@ ERL_COMPILE_FLAGS += +native endif ERL_COMPILE_FLAGS += +inline +warn_unused_import \ -Werror \ - -I../../stdlib/include -I$(EGEN) -W + -I../../stdlib/include -I$(EGEN) -W +warn_missing_spec # ---------------------------------------------------- # Targets @@ -186,7 +185,7 @@ release_docs_spec: # ---------------------------------------------------- $(EBIN)/beam_disasm.beam: $(EGEN)/beam_opcodes.hrl beam_disasm.hrl -$(EBIN)/beam_listing.beam: v3_life.hrl +$(EBIN)/beam_listing.beam: core_parse.hrl v3_kernel.hrl $(EBIN)/beam_validator.beam: beam_disasm.hrl $(EBIN)/cerl.beam: core_parse.hrl $(EBIN)/compile.beam: core_parse.hrl ../../stdlib/include/erl_compile.hrl @@ -194,13 +193,12 @@ $(EBIN)/core_lib.beam: core_parse.hrl $(EBIN)/core_lint.beam: core_parse.hrl $(EBIN)/core_parse.beam: core_parse.hrl $(EGEN)/core_parse.erl $(EBIN)/core_pp.beam: core_parse.hrl +$(EBIN)/sys_core_alias.beam: core_parse.hrl $(EBIN)/sys_core_dsetel.beam: core_parse.hrl $(EBIN)/sys_core_fold.beam: core_parse.hrl $(EBIN)/sys_core_fold_lists.beam: core_parse.hrl $(EBIN)/sys_core_inline.beam: core_parse.hrl -$(EBIN)/sys_pre_expand.beam: ../../stdlib/include/erl_bits.hrl -$(EBIN)/v3_codegen.beam: v3_life.hrl +$(EBIN)/v3_codegen.beam: v3_kernel.hrl $(EBIN)/v3_core.beam: core_parse.hrl $(EBIN)/v3_kernel.beam: core_parse.hrl v3_kernel.hrl $(EBIN)/v3_kernel_pp.beam: v3_kernel.hrl -$(EBIN)/v3_life.beam: v3_kernel.hrl v3_life.hrl diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_a.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_a.erl index 91e6d80da3..cdb32d5d55 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_a.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_a.erl @@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ -export([module/2]). +-spec module(beam_asm:module_code(), [compile:option()]) -> + {'ok',beam_utils:module_code()}. + module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs0,Lc}, _Opt) -> Fs = [function(F) || F <- Fs0], {ok,{Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs,Lc}}. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_asm.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_asm.erl index f6ca7a0afb..9ecbb7884c 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_asm.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_asm.erl @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ %% %% %CopyrightBegin% %% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1996-2016. All Rights Reserved. +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1996-2017. All Rights Reserved. %% %% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); %% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. @@ -24,20 +24,51 @@ -export([module/4]). -export([encode/2]). +-export_type([fail/0,label/0,reg/0,src/0,module_code/0,function_name/0]). + -import(lists, [map/2,member/2,keymember/3,duplicate/2,splitwith/2]). -include("beam_opcodes.hrl"). -module(Code, Abst, SourceFile, Opts) -> - {ok,assemble(Code, Abst, SourceFile, Opts)}. +%% Common types for describing operands for BEAM instructions. +-type reg_num() :: 0..1023. +-type reg() :: {'x',reg_num()} | {'y',reg_num()}. +-type src() :: reg() | + {'literal',term()} | + {'atom',atom()} | + {'integer',integer()} | + 'nil' | + {'float',float()}. +-type label() :: pos_integer(). +-type fail() :: {'f',label() | 0}. + +%% asm_instruction() describes only the instructions that +%% are used in BEAM files (as opposed to internal instructions +%% used only during optimization). + +-type asm_instruction() :: atom() | tuple(). + +-type function_name() :: atom(). + +-type asm_function() :: + {'function',function_name(),arity(),label(),[asm_instruction()]}. + +-type module_code() :: + {module(),[_],[_],[asm_function()],pos_integer()}. + +-spec module(module_code(), [{binary(), binary()}], [{atom(),term()}], [compile:option()]) -> + {'ok',binary()}. -assemble({Mod,Exp0,Attr0,Asm0,NumLabels}, Abst, SourceFile, Opts) -> +module(Code, ExtraChunks, CompileInfo, CompilerOpts) -> + {ok,assemble(Code, ExtraChunks, CompileInfo, CompilerOpts)}. + +assemble({Mod,Exp0,Attr0,Asm0,NumLabels}, ExtraChunks, CompileInfo, CompilerOpts) -> {1,Dict0} = beam_dict:atom(Mod, beam_dict:new()), {0,Dict1} = beam_dict:fname(atom_to_list(Mod) ++ ".erl", Dict0), NumFuncs = length(Asm0), {Asm,Attr} = on_load(Asm0, Attr0), Exp = cerl_sets:from_list(Exp0), {Code,Dict2} = assemble_1(Asm, Exp, Dict1, []), - build_file(Code, Attr, Dict2, NumLabels, NumFuncs, Abst, SourceFile, Opts). + build_file(Code, Attr, Dict2, NumLabels, NumFuncs, ExtraChunks, CompileInfo, CompilerOpts). on_load(Fs0, Attr0) -> case proplists:get_value(on_load, Attr0) of @@ -80,7 +111,7 @@ assemble_function([H|T], Acc, Dict0) -> assemble_function([], Code, Dict) -> {Code, Dict}. -build_file(Code, Attr, Dict, NumLabels, NumFuncs, Abst, SourceFile, Opts) -> +build_file(Code, Attr, Dict, NumLabels, NumFuncs, ExtraChunks, CompileInfo, CompilerOpts) -> %% Create the code chunk. CodeChunk = chunk(<<"Code">>, @@ -92,9 +123,9 @@ build_file(Code, Attr, Dict, NumLabels, NumFuncs, Abst, SourceFile, Opts) -> Code), %% Create the atom table chunk. - - {NumAtoms, AtomTab} = beam_dict:atom_table(Dict), - AtomChunk = chunk(<<"Atom">>, <<NumAtoms:32>>, AtomTab), + AtomEncoding = atom_encoding(CompilerOpts), + {NumAtoms, AtomTab} = beam_dict:atom_table(Dict, AtomEncoding), + AtomChunk = chunk(atom_chunk_name(AtomEncoding), <<NumAtoms:32>>, AtomTab), %% Create the import table chunk. @@ -151,25 +182,34 @@ build_file(Code, Attr, Dict, NumLabels, NumFuncs, Abst, SourceFile, Opts) -> Essentials1 = [iolist_to_binary(C) || C <- Essentials0], MD5 = module_md5(Essentials1), Essentials = finalize_fun_table(Essentials1, MD5), - {Attributes,Compile} = build_attributes(Opts, SourceFile, Attr, MD5), + {Attributes,Compile} = build_attributes(Attr, CompileInfo, MD5), AttrChunk = chunk(<<"Attr">>, Attributes), CompileChunk = chunk(<<"CInf">>, Compile), - %% Create the abstract code chunk. + %% Compile all extra chunks. - AbstChunk = chunk(<<"Abst">>, Abst), + CheckedChunks = [chunk(Key, Value) || {Key, Value} <- ExtraChunks], %% Create IFF chunk. - Chunks = case member(slim, Opts) of + Chunks = case member(slim, CompilerOpts) of true -> - [Essentials,AttrChunk,AbstChunk]; + [Essentials,AttrChunk]; false -> [Essentials,LocChunk,AttrChunk, - CompileChunk,AbstChunk,LineChunk] + CompileChunk,CheckedChunks,LineChunk] end, build_form(<<"BEAM">>, Chunks). +atom_encoding(Opts) -> + case proplists:get_bool(no_utf8_atoms, Opts) of + false -> utf8; + true -> latin1 + end. + +atom_chunk_name(utf8) -> <<"AtU8">>; +atom_chunk_name(latin1) -> <<"Atom">>. + %% finalize_fun_table(Essentials, MD5) -> FinalizedEssentials %% Update the 'old_uniq' field in the entry for each fun in the %% 'FunT' chunk. We'll use part of the MD5 for the module as a @@ -224,17 +264,10 @@ flatten_exports(Exps) -> flatten_imports(Imps) -> list_to_binary(map(fun({M,F,A}) -> <<M:32,F:32,A:32>> end, Imps)). -build_attributes(Opts, SourceFile, Attr, MD5) -> - Misc0 = case SourceFile of - [] -> []; - [_|_] -> [{source,SourceFile}] - end, - Misc = case member(slim, Opts) of - false -> Misc0; - true -> [] - end, - Compile = [{options,Opts},{version,?COMPILER_VSN}|Misc], - {term_to_binary(set_vsn_attribute(Attr, MD5)),term_to_binary(Compile)}. +build_attributes(Attr, Compile, MD5) -> + AttrBinary = term_to_binary(set_vsn_attribute(Attr, MD5)), + CompileBinary = term_to_binary([{version,?COMPILER_VSN}|Compile]), + {AttrBinary,CompileBinary}. build_line_table(Dict) -> {NumLineInstrs,NumFnames0,Fnames0,NumLines,Lines0} = @@ -434,6 +467,8 @@ encode_alloc_list_1([{floats,Floats}|T], Dict, Acc0) -> encode_alloc_list_1([], Dict, Acc) -> {iolist_to_binary(Acc),Dict}. +-spec encode(non_neg_integer(), pos_integer()) -> iodata(). + encode(Tag, N) when N < 0 -> encode1(Tag, negative_to_bytes(N)); encode(Tag, N) when N < 16 -> diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_block.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_block.erl index 6a35191f6e..c640af224d 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_block.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_block.erl @@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ -export([module/2]). -import(lists, [reverse/1,reverse/2,foldl/3,member/2]). +-spec module(beam_utils:module_code(), [compile:option()]) -> + {'ok',beam_utils:module_code()}. + module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs0,Lc}, _Opt) -> Fs = [function(F) || F <- Fs0], {ok,{Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs,Lc}}. @@ -216,11 +219,20 @@ alloc_may_pass({set,_,_,{set_tuple_element,_}}) -> false; alloc_may_pass({set,_,_,put_list}) -> false; alloc_may_pass({set,_,_,put}) -> false; alloc_may_pass({set,_,_,_}) -> true. - + %% opt([Instruction]) -> [Instruction] %% Optimize the instruction stream inside a basic block. opt([{set,[X],[X],move}|Is]) -> opt(Is); +opt([{set,[X],_,move},{set,[X],_,move}=I|Is]) -> + opt([I|Is]); +opt([{set,[{x,0}],[S1],move}=I1,{set,[D2],[{x,0}],move}|Is]) -> + opt([I1,{set,[D2],[S1],move}|Is]); +opt([{set,[{x,0}],[S1],move}=I1,{set,[D2],[S2],move}|Is0]) when S1 =/= D2 -> + %% Place move S x0 at the end of move sequences so that + %% loader can merge with the following instruction + {Ds,Is} = opt_moves([D2], Is0), + [{set,Ds,[S2],move}|opt([I1|Is])]; opt([{set,_,_,{line,_}}=Line1, {set,[D1],[{integer,Idx1},Reg],{bif,element,{f,0}}}=I1, {set,_,_,{line,_}}=Line2, diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_bool.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_bool.erl deleted file mode 100644 index 99e4ccb1e9..0000000000 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_bool.erl +++ /dev/null @@ -1,765 +0,0 @@ -%% -%% %CopyrightBegin% -%% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2004-2016. All Rights Reserved. -%% -%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); -%% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. -%% You may obtain a copy of the License at -%% -%% http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 -%% -%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software -%% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, -%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. -%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and -%% limitations under the License. -%% -%% %CopyrightEnd% -%% -%% Purpose: Optimizes booleans in guards. - --module(beam_bool). - --export([module/2]). - --import(lists, [reverse/1,reverse/2,foldl/3,mapfoldl/3,map/2]). - --record(st, - {next, %Next label number. - ll %Live regs at labels. - }). - -module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs0,Lc}, _Opts) -> - %%io:format("~p:\n", [Mod]), - {Fs,_} = mapfoldl(fun(Fn, Lbl) -> function(Fn, Lbl) end, 100000000, Fs0), - {ok,{Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs,Lc}}. - -function({function,Name,Arity,CLabel,Is0}, Lbl0) -> - try - {Is,#st{next=Lbl}} = bool_opt(Is0, Lbl0), - {{function,Name,Arity,CLabel,Is},Lbl} - catch - Class:Error -> - Stack = erlang:get_stacktrace(), - io:fwrite("Function: ~w/~w\n", [Name,Arity]), - erlang:raise(Class, Error, Stack) - end. - -%% -%% Optimize boolean expressions that use guard bifs. Rewrite to -%% use test instructions if possible. -%% - -bool_opt(Asm, Lbl) -> - LiveInfo = beam_utils:index_labels(Asm), - bopt(Asm, [], #st{next=Lbl,ll=LiveInfo}). - -bopt([{block,Bl0}=Block| - [{jump,{f,Succ}}, - {label,Fail}, - {block,[{set,[Dst],[{atom,false}],move}]}, - {label,Succ}|Is]=Is0], Acc0, St) -> - case split_block(Bl0, Dst, Fail, Acc0, true) of - failed -> - bopt(Is0, [Block|Acc0], St); - {Bl,PreBlock} -> - Acc1 = case PreBlock of - [] -> Acc0; - _ -> [{block,PreBlock}|Acc0] - end, - Acc = [{protected,[Dst],Bl,{Fail,Succ}}|Acc1], - bopt(Is, Acc, St) - end; -bopt([{test,is_eq_exact,{f,Fail},[Reg,{atom,true}]}=I|Is], [{block,_}|_]=Acc0, St0) -> - case bopt_block(Reg, Fail, Is, Acc0, St0) of - failed -> bopt(Is, [I|Acc0], St0); - {Acc,St} -> bopt(Is, Acc, St) - end; -bopt([I|Is], Acc, St) -> - bopt(Is, [I|Acc], St); -bopt([], Acc, St) -> - {bopt_reverse(Acc, []),St}. - -bopt_reverse([{protected,[Dst],Block,{Fail,Succ}}|Is], Acc0) -> - Acc = [{block,Block},{jump,{f,Succ}}, - {label,Fail}, - {block,[{set,[Dst],[{atom,false}],move}]}, - {label,Succ}|Acc0], - bopt_reverse(Is, Acc); -bopt_reverse([I|Is], Acc) -> - bopt_reverse(Is, [I|Acc]); -bopt_reverse([], Acc) -> Acc. - -%% bopt_block(Reg, Fail, OldIs, Accumulator, St) -> failed | {NewAcc,St} -%% Attempt to optimized a block of guard BIFs followed by a test -%% instruction. -bopt_block(Reg, Fail, OldIs, [{block,Bl0}|Acc0], St0) -> - case split_block(Bl0, Reg, Fail, Acc0, false) of - failed -> - %% Reason for failure: The block either contained no - %% guard BIFs with the failure label Fail, or the final - %% instruction in the block did not assign the Reg register. - - %%io:format("split ~p: ~P\n", [Reg,Bl0,20]), - failed; - {Bl1,BlPre} -> - %% The block has been splitted. Bl1 is a non-empty list - %% of guard BIF instructions having the failure label Fail. - %% BlPre is a (possibly empty list) of instructions preceeding - %% Bl1. - Acc1 = make_block(BlPre, Acc0), - {Bl,Acc} = extend_block(Bl1, Fail, Acc1), - try - {NewCode,St} = bopt_tree_cg(Bl, Fail, St0), - ensure_opt_safe(Bl, NewCode, OldIs, Fail, Acc, St), - {NewCode++Acc,St} - catch - %% Not possible to rewrite because a boolean value is - %% passed to another guard bif, e.g. 'abs(A > B)' - %% (in this case, obviously nonsense code). Rare in - %% practice. - throw:mixed -> - failed; - - %% There was a reference to a boolean expression - %% from inside a protected block (try/catch), to - %% a boolean expression outside. - throw:protected_barrier -> - failed; - - %% The 'xor' operator was used. We currently don't - %% find it worthwile to translate 'xor' operators - %% (the code would be clumsy). - throw:'xor' -> - failed; - - %% The block does not contain a boolean expression, - %% but only a call to a guard BIF. - %% For instance: ... when element(1, T) -> - throw:not_boolean_expr -> - failed; - - %% The optimization is not safe. (A register - %% used by the instructions following the - %% optimized code is either not assigned a - %% value at all or assigned a different value.) - throw:all_registers_not_killed -> - failed; - throw:registers_used -> - failed; - - %% A protected block refered to the value - %% returned by another protected block, - %% probably because the Core Erlang code - %% used nested try/catches in the guard. - %% (v3_core never produces nested try/catches - %% in guards, so it must have been another - %% Core Erlang translator.) - throw:protected_violation -> - failed; - - %% Failed to work out the live registers for a GC - %% BIF. For example, if the number of live registers - %% needed to be 4 because {x,3} was a source register, - %% but {x,2} was not known to be initialized, this - %% exception would be thrown. - throw:gc_bif_alloc_failure -> - failed - - end - end. - -%% ensure_opt_safe(OriginalCode, OptCode, FollowingCode, Fail, -%% ReversedPrecedingCode, State) -> ok -%% Comparing the original code to the optimized code, determine -%% whether the optimized code is guaranteed to work in the same -%% way as the original code. -%% -%% Throw an exception if the optimization is not safe. -%% -ensure_opt_safe(Bl, NewCode, OldIs, Fail, PrecedingCode, St) -> - %% Here are the conditions that must be true for the - %% optimization to be safe. - %% - %% 1. If a register is INITIALIZED by PrecedingCode, - %% then if that register assigned a value in the original - %% code, but not in the optimized code, it must be UNUSED or KILLED - %% in the code that follows. - %% - %% 2. If a register is not known to be INITIALIZED by PreccedingCode, - %% then if that register assigned a value in the original - %% code, but not in the optimized code, it must be KILLED - %% by the code that follows. - %% - %% 3. Any register that is assigned a value in the optimized - %% code must be UNUSED or KILLED in the following code, - %% unless we can be sure that it is always assigned the same - %% value. - - InitInPreceding = initialized_regs(PrecedingCode), - - PrevDst = dst_regs(Bl), - NewDst = dst_regs(NewCode), - NotSet = ordsets:subtract(PrevDst, NewDst), - MustBeKilled = ordsets:subtract(NotSet, InitInPreceding), - - case all_killed(MustBeKilled, OldIs, Fail, St) of - false -> throw(all_registers_not_killed); - true -> ok - end, - MustBeUnused = ordsets:subtract(ordsets:union(NotSet, NewDst), - MustBeKilled), - case none_used(MustBeUnused, OldIs, Fail, St) of - false -> throw(registers_used); - true -> ok - end, - ok. - -update_fail_label([{set,Ds,As,{bif,N,{f,_}}}|Is], Fail, Acc) -> - update_fail_label(Is, Fail, [{set,Ds,As,{bif,N,{f,Fail}}}|Acc]); -update_fail_label([{set,Ds,As,{alloc,Regs,{gc_bif,N,{f,_}}}}|Is], Fail, Acc) -> - update_fail_label(Is, Fail, - [{set,Ds,As,{alloc,Regs,{gc_bif,N,{f,Fail}}}}|Acc]); -update_fail_label([], _, Acc) -> reverse(Acc). - -make_block(Bl) -> - make_block(Bl, []). - -make_block([], Acc) -> Acc; -make_block(Bl, Acc) -> [{block,Bl}|Acc]. - -extend_block(BlAcc, Fail, [{protected,_,_,_}=Prot|OldAcc]) -> - extend_block([Prot|BlAcc], Fail, OldAcc); -extend_block(BlAcc0, Fail, [{block,Is0}|OldAcc]) -> - case extend_block_1(reverse(Is0), Fail, BlAcc0) of - {BlAcc,[]} -> extend_block(BlAcc, Fail, OldAcc); - {BlAcc,Is} -> {BlAcc,[{block,Is}|OldAcc]} - end; -extend_block(BlAcc, _, OldAcc) -> {BlAcc,OldAcc}. - -extend_block_1([{set,[{x,_}],_,{bif,_,{f,Fail}}}=I|Is], Fail, Acc) -> - extend_block_1(Is, Fail, [I|Acc]); -extend_block_1([{set,[{x,_}],As,{bif,Bif,_}}=I|Is]=Is0, Fail, Acc) -> - case safe_bool_op(Bif, length(As)) of - false -> {Acc,reverse(Is0)}; - true -> extend_block_1(Is, Fail, [I|Acc]) - end; -extend_block_1([_|_]=Is, _, Acc) -> {Acc,reverse(Is)}; -extend_block_1([], _, Acc) -> {Acc,[]}. - -%% split_block([Instruction], Destination, FailLabel, [PreInstruction], -%% ProhibitFailLabelInPreBlock) -> failed | {Block,PreBlock} -%% Split a sequence of instructions into two blocks - one containing -%% all guard bif instructions and a pre-block all instructions before -%% the guard BIFs. - -split_block(Is0, Dst, Fail, PreIs, ProhibitFailLabel) -> - case ProhibitFailLabel andalso beam_jump:is_label_used_in(Fail, PreIs) of - true -> - %% The failure label was used in one of the instructions (most - %% probably bit syntax construction) preceeding the block, - %% the caller might eliminate the label. - failed; - false -> - case reverse(Is0) of - [{set,[Dst],_,_}|_]=Is -> - split_block_1(Is, Fail, ProhibitFailLabel); - _ -> failed - end - end. - -split_block_1(Is, Fail, ProhibitFailLabel) -> - case split_block_2(Is, Fail, []) of - {[],_} -> failed; - {_,PreBlock}=Res -> - case ProhibitFailLabel andalso - split_block_label_used(PreBlock, Fail) of - true -> - %% The failure label was used in the pre-block; - %% not allowed, because the label may be removed. - failed; - false -> - Res - end - end. - -split_block_2([{set,[_],_,{bif,_,{f,Fail}}}=I|Is], Fail, Acc) -> - split_block_2(Is, Fail, [I|Acc]); -split_block_2([{set,[_],_,{alloc,_,{gc_bif,_,{f,Fail}}}}=I|Is], Fail, Acc) -> - split_block_2(Is, Fail, [I|Acc]); -split_block_2(Is0, _, Acc) -> - Is = reverse(Is0), - {Acc,Is}. - -split_block_label_used([{set,[_],_,{bif,_,{f,Fail}}}|_], Fail) -> - true; -split_block_label_used([{set,[_],_,{alloc,_,{gc_bif,_,{f,Fail}}}}|_], Fail) -> - true; -split_block_label_used([{set,[_],_,{alloc,_,{put_map,_,{f,Fail}}}}|_], Fail) -> - true; -split_block_label_used([_|Is], Fail) -> - split_block_label_used(Is, Fail); -split_block_label_used([], _) -> false. - -dst_regs(Is) -> - dst_regs(Is, []). - -dst_regs([{block,Bl}|Is], Acc) -> - dst_regs(Bl, dst_regs(Is, Acc)); -dst_regs([{set,[D],_,{bif,_,{f,_}}}|Is], Acc) -> - dst_regs(Is, [D|Acc]); -dst_regs([{set,[D],_,{alloc,_,{gc_bif,_,{f,_}}}}|Is], Acc) -> - dst_regs(Is, [D|Acc]); -dst_regs([{protected,_,Bl,_}|Is], Acc) -> - dst_regs(Bl, dst_regs(Is, Acc)); -dst_regs([_|Is], Acc) -> - dst_regs(Is, Acc); -dst_regs([], Acc) -> ordsets:from_list(Acc). - -all_killed([R|Rs], OldIs, Fail, St) -> - case is_killed(R, OldIs, Fail, St) of - false -> false; - true -> all_killed(Rs, OldIs, Fail, St) - end; -all_killed([], _, _, _) -> true. - -none_used([R|Rs], OldIs, Fail, St) -> - case is_not_used(R, OldIs, Fail, St) of - false -> false; - true -> none_used(Rs, OldIs, Fail, St) - end; -none_used([], _, _, _) -> true. - -bopt_tree_cg(Block0, Fail, St) -> - Free = free_variables(Block0), - Block = ssa_block(Block0), -%% io:format("~p\n", [Block0]), -%% io:format("~p\n", [Block]), -%% io:format("~p\n", [gb_trees:to_list(Free)]), - case bopt_tree(Block, Free, []) of - {Pre0,[{_,Tree}]} -> - Pre1 = update_fail_label(Pre0, Fail, []), - Regs0 = init_regs(gb_trees:keys(Free)), -%% io:format("~p\n", [dst_regs(Block0)]), -%% io:format("~p\n", [Pre1]), -%% io:format("~p\n", [Tree]), -%% io:nl(), - {Pre,Regs} = rename_regs(Pre1, Regs0), -%% io:format("~p\n", [Regs0]), -%% io:format("~p\n", [Pre]), - bopt_cg(Tree, Fail, Regs, make_block(Pre), St); - _Res -> - throw(not_boolean_expr) - end. - -bopt_tree([{set,[Dst],As0,{bif,'not',_}}|Is], Forest0, Pre) -> - {[Arg],Forest1} = bopt_bool_args(As0, Forest0), - Forest = gb_trees:enter(Dst, {'not',Arg}, Forest1), - bopt_tree(Is, Forest, Pre); -bopt_tree([{set,[Dst],As0,{bif,'and',_}}|Is], Forest0, Pre) -> - {As,Forest1} = bopt_bool_args(As0, Forest0), - Node = make_and_node(As), - Forest = gb_trees:enter(Dst, Node, Forest1), - bopt_tree(Is, Forest, Pre); -bopt_tree([{set,[Dst],As0,{bif,'or',_}}|Is], Forest0, Pre) -> - {As,Forest1} = bopt_bool_args(As0, Forest0), - Node = make_or_node(As), - Forest = gb_trees:enter(Dst, Node, Forest1), - bopt_tree(Is, Forest, Pre); -bopt_tree([{set,_,_,{bif,'xor',_}}|_], _, _) -> - throw('xor'); -bopt_tree([{protected,[Dst],Code,_}|Is], Forest0, Pre) -> - ProtForest0 = gb_trees:from_orddict([P || {_,any}=P <- gb_trees:to_list(Forest0)]), - case bopt_tree(Code, ProtForest0, []) of - {ProtPre,[{_,ProtTree}]} -> - Prot = {prot,ProtPre,ProtTree}, - Forest = gb_trees:enter(Dst, Prot, Forest0), - bopt_tree(Is, Forest, Pre); - _Res -> - throw(not_boolean_expr) - end; -bopt_tree([{set,[Dst],As,{bif,N,_}}=Bif|Is], Forest0, Pre) -> - Ar = length(As), - case safe_bool_op(N, Ar) of - false -> - bopt_good_args(As, Forest0), - Forest = gb_trees:enter(Dst, any, Forest0), - bopt_tree(Is, Forest, [Bif|Pre]); - true -> - bopt_good_args(As, Forest0), - Test = bif_to_test(Dst, N, As), - Forest = gb_trees:enter(Dst, Test, Forest0), - bopt_tree(Is, Forest, Pre) - end; -bopt_tree([{set,[Dst],As,{alloc,_,{gc_bif,_,_}}}=Bif|Is], Forest0, Pre) -> - bopt_good_args(As, Forest0), - Forest = gb_trees:enter(Dst, any, Forest0), - bopt_tree(Is, Forest, [Bif|Pre]); -bopt_tree([], Forest, Pre) -> - {reverse(Pre),[R || {_,V}=R <- gb_trees:to_list(Forest), V =/= any]}. - -safe_bool_op(N, Ar) -> - erl_internal:new_type_test(N, Ar) orelse erl_internal:comp_op(N, Ar). - -bopt_bool_args([V0,V0], Forest0) -> - {V,Forest} = bopt_bool_arg(V0, Forest0), - {[V,V],Forest}; -bopt_bool_args(As, Forest) -> - mapfoldl(fun bopt_bool_arg/2, Forest, As). - -bopt_bool_arg({T,_}=R, Forest) when T =:= x; T =:= y; T =:= tmp -> - Val = case gb_trees:lookup(R, Forest) of - {value,any} -> {test,is_eq_exact,fail,[R,{atom,true}]}; - {value,Val0} -> Val0; - none -> throw(mixed) - end, - {Val,gb_trees:delete(R, Forest)}; -bopt_bool_arg(Term, Forest) -> - {Term,Forest}. - -bopt_good_args([A|As], Regs) -> - bopt_good_arg(A, Regs), - bopt_good_args(As, Regs); -bopt_good_args([], _) -> ok. - -bopt_good_arg({Tag,_}=X, Regs) when Tag =:= x; Tag =:= tmp -> - case gb_trees:lookup(X, Regs) of - {value,any} -> ok; - {value,_} -> throw(mixed); - none -> throw(protected_barrier) - end; -bopt_good_arg(_, _) -> ok. - -bif_to_test(_, N, As) -> - beam_utils:bif_to_test(N, As, fail). - -make_and_node(Is) -> - AndList0 = make_and_list(Is), - case simplify_and_list(AndList0) of - [] -> {atom,true}; - [Op] -> Op; - AndList -> {'and',AndList} - end. - -make_and_list([{'and',As}|Is]) -> - make_and_list(As++Is); -make_and_list([I|Is]) -> - [I|make_and_list(Is)]; -make_and_list([]) -> []. - -simplify_and_list([{atom,true}|T]) -> - simplify_and_list(T); -simplify_and_list([{atom,false}=False|_]) -> - [False]; -simplify_and_list([H|T]) -> - [H|simplify_and_list(T)]; -simplify_and_list([]) -> []. - -make_or_node(Is) -> - OrList0 = make_or_list(Is), - case simplify_or_list(OrList0) of - [] -> {atom,false}; - [Op] -> Op; - OrList -> {'or',OrList} - end. - -make_or_list([{'or',As}|Is]) -> - make_or_list(As++Is); -make_or_list([I|Is]) -> - [I|make_or_list(Is)]; -make_or_list([]) -> []. - -simplify_or_list([{atom,false}|T]) -> - simplify_or_list(T); -simplify_or_list([{atom,true}=True|_]) -> - [True]; -simplify_or_list([H|T]) -> - [H|simplify_or_list(T)]; -simplify_or_list([]) -> []. - -%% Code generation for a boolean tree. - -bopt_cg({'not',Arg}, Fail, Rs, Acc, St) -> - I = bopt_cg_not(Arg), - bopt_cg(I, Fail, Rs, Acc, St); -bopt_cg({'and',As}, Fail, Rs, Acc, St) -> - bopt_cg_and(As, Fail, Rs, Acc, St); -bopt_cg({'or',As}, Fail, Rs, Acc, St0) -> - {Succ,St} = new_label(St0), - bopt_cg_or(As, Succ, Fail, Rs, Acc, St); -bopt_cg({test,N,fail,As0}, Fail, Rs, Acc, St) -> - As = rename_sources(As0, Rs), - Test = {test,N,{f,Fail},As}, - {[Test|Acc],St}; -bopt_cg({inverted_test,N,fail,As0}, Fail, Rs, Acc, St0) -> - As = rename_sources(As0, Rs), - {Lbl,St} = new_label(St0), - {[{label,Lbl},{jump,{f,Fail}},{test,N,{f,Lbl},As}|Acc],St}; -bopt_cg({prot,Pre0,Tree}, Fail, Rs0, Acc, St0) -> - Pre1 = update_fail_label(Pre0, Fail, []), - {Pre,Rs} = rename_regs(Pre1, Rs0), - bopt_cg(Tree, Fail, Rs, make_block(Pre, Acc), St0); -bopt_cg({atom,true}, _Fail, _Rs, Acc, St) -> - {Acc,St}; -bopt_cg({atom,false}, Fail, _Rs, Acc, St) -> - {[{jump,{f,Fail}}|Acc],St}; -bopt_cg(_, _, _, _, _) -> - throw(not_boolean_expr). - -bopt_cg_not({'and',As0}) -> - As = [bopt_cg_not(A) || A <- As0], - {'or',As}; -bopt_cg_not({'or',As0}) -> - As = [bopt_cg_not(A) || A <- As0], - {'and',As}; -bopt_cg_not({'not',Arg}) -> - bopt_cg_not_not(Arg); -bopt_cg_not({test,Test,Fail,As}) -> - {inverted_test,Test,Fail,As}; -bopt_cg_not({atom,Bool}) when is_boolean(Bool) -> - {atom,not Bool}; -bopt_cg_not(_) -> - throw(not_boolean_expr). - -bopt_cg_not_not({'and',As}) -> - {'and',[bopt_cg_not_not(A) || A <- As]}; -bopt_cg_not_not({'or',As}) -> - {'or',[bopt_cg_not_not(A) || A <- As]}; -bopt_cg_not_not({'not',Arg}) -> - bopt_cg_not(Arg); -bopt_cg_not_not(Leaf) -> Leaf. - -bopt_cg_and([I|Is], Fail, Rs, Acc0, St0) -> - {Acc,St} = bopt_cg(I, Fail, Rs, Acc0, St0), - bopt_cg_and(Is, Fail, Rs, Acc, St); -bopt_cg_and([], _, _, Acc, St) -> {Acc,St}. - -bopt_cg_or([I], Succ, Fail, Rs, Acc0, St0) -> - {Acc,St} = bopt_cg(I, Fail, Rs, Acc0, St0), - {[{label,Succ}|Acc],St}; -bopt_cg_or([I|Is], Succ, Fail, Rs, Acc0, St0) -> - {Lbl,St1} = new_label(St0), - {Acc,St} = bopt_cg(I, Lbl, Rs, Acc0, St1), - bopt_cg_or(Is, Succ, Fail, Rs, [{label,Lbl},{jump,{f,Succ}}|Acc], St). - -new_label(#st{next=LabelNum}=St) when is_integer(LabelNum) -> - {LabelNum,St#st{next=LabelNum+1}}. - -free_variables(Is) -> - E = gb_sets:empty(), - free_vars_1(Is, E, E, E). - -free_vars_1([{set,Ds,As,{bif,_,_}}|Is], F0, N0, A) -> - F = gb_sets:union(F0, gb_sets:difference(var_list(As), N0)), - N = gb_sets:union(N0, var_list(Ds)), - free_vars_1(Is, F, N, A); -free_vars_1([{set,Ds,As,{alloc,Regs,{gc_bif,_,_}}}|Is], F0, N0, A0) -> - A = gb_sets:union(A0, gb_sets:from_list(free_vars_regs(Regs))), - F = gb_sets:union(F0, gb_sets:difference(var_list(As), N0)), - N = gb_sets:union(N0, var_list(Ds)), - free_vars_1(Is, F, N, A); -free_vars_1([{protected,_,Pa,_}|Is], F, N, A) -> - free_vars_1(Pa++Is, F, N, A); -free_vars_1([], F0, N, A) -> - F = case gb_sets:is_empty(A) of - true -> - %% No GC BIFs. - {x,X} = gb_sets:smallest(N), - P = ordsets:from_list(free_vars_regs(X)), - ordsets:union(gb_sets:to_list(F0), P); - false -> - %% At least one GC BIF. - gb_sets:to_list(gb_sets:union(F0, gb_sets:difference(A, N))) - end, - gb_trees:from_orddict([{K,any} || K <- F]). - -var_list(Is) -> - var_list_1(Is, gb_sets:empty()). - -var_list_1([{Tag,_}=X|Is], D) when Tag =:= x; Tag =:= y -> - var_list_1(Is, gb_sets:add(X, D)); -var_list_1([_|Is], D) -> - var_list_1(Is, D); -var_list_1([], D) -> D. - -free_vars_regs(0) -> []; -free_vars_regs(X) -> [{x,X-1}|free_vars_regs(X-1)]. - -rename_regs(Is, Regs) -> - rename_regs(Is, Regs, []). - -rename_regs([{set,[Dst0],Ss0,{alloc,_,Info}}|Is], Regs0, Acc) -> - Live = live_regs(Regs0), - Ss = rename_sources(Ss0, Regs0), - Regs = put_reg(Dst0, Regs0), - Dst = fetch_reg(Dst0, Regs), - rename_regs(Is, Regs, [{set,[Dst],Ss,{alloc,Live,Info}}|Acc]); -rename_regs([{set,[Dst0],Ss0,Info}|Is], Regs0, Acc) -> - Ss = rename_sources(Ss0, Regs0), - Regs = put_reg(Dst0, Regs0), - Dst = fetch_reg(Dst0, Regs), - rename_regs(Is, Regs, [{set,[Dst],Ss,Info}|Acc]); -rename_regs([], Regs, Acc) -> {reverse(Acc),Regs}. - -rename_sources(Ss, Regs) -> - map(fun({x,_}=R) -> fetch_reg(R, Regs); - ({tmp,_}=R) -> fetch_reg(R, Regs); - (E) -> E - end, Ss). - -%%% -%%% Keeping track of register assignments. -%%% - -init_regs(Free) -> - init_regs_1(Free, 0). - -init_regs_1([{x,I}=V|T], I) -> - [{I,V}|init_regs_1(T, I+1)]; -init_regs_1([{x,X}|_]=T, I) when I < X -> - [{I,reserved}|init_regs_1(T, I+1)]; -init_regs_1([{y,_}|_], _) -> []; -init_regs_1([], _) -> []. - -put_reg(V, Rs) -> put_reg_1(V, Rs, 0). - -put_reg_1(V, [R|Rs], I) -> [R|put_reg_1(V, Rs, I+1)]; -put_reg_1(V, [], I) -> [{I,V}]. - -fetch_reg(V, [{I,V}|_]) -> {x,I}; -fetch_reg(V, [_|SRs]) -> fetch_reg(V, SRs). - -live_regs([{_,reserved}|_]) -> - %% We are not sure that this register is initialized, so we must - %% abort the optimization. - throw(gc_bif_alloc_failure); -live_regs([{I,_}]) -> - I+1; -live_regs([{_,_}|Regs]) -> - live_regs(Regs); -live_regs([]) -> - 0. - - -%%% -%%% Convert a block to Static Single Assignment (SSA) form. -%%% - --record(ssa, - {live=0, %Variable counter. - sub=gb_trees:empty(), %Substitution table. - prot=gb_sets:empty(), %Targets assigned by protecteds. - in_prot=false %Inside a protected. - }). - -ssa_block(Is0) -> - {Is,_} = ssa_block_1(Is0, #ssa{}, []), - Is. - -ssa_block_1([{protected,[_],Pa0,Pb}|Is], Sub0, Acc) -> - {Pa,Sub1} = ssa_block_1(Pa0, Sub0#ssa{in_prot=true}, []), - Dst = ssa_last_target(Pa), - Sub = Sub1#ssa{prot=gb_sets:insert(Dst, Sub1#ssa.prot), - in_prot=Sub0#ssa.in_prot}, - ssa_block_1(Is, Sub, [{protected,[Dst],Pa,Pb}|Acc]); -ssa_block_1([{set,[Dst],As,Bif}|Is], Sub0, Acc0) -> - Sub1 = ssa_in_use_list(As, Sub0), - Sub = ssa_assign(Dst, Sub1), - Acc = [{set,[ssa_sub(Dst, Sub)],ssa_sub_list(As, Sub0),Bif}|Acc0], - ssa_block_1(Is, Sub, Acc); -ssa_block_1([], Sub, Acc) -> {reverse(Acc),Sub}. - -ssa_in_use_list(As, Sub) -> - foldl(fun ssa_in_use/2, Sub, As). - -ssa_in_use({x,_}=R, #ssa{sub=Sub0}=Ssa) -> - case gb_trees:is_defined(R, Sub0) of - true -> Ssa; - false -> - Sub = gb_trees:insert(R, R, Sub0), - Ssa#ssa{sub=Sub} - end; -ssa_in_use(_, Ssa) -> Ssa. - -ssa_assign({x,_}=R, #ssa{sub=Sub0}=Ssa0) -> - {NewReg,Ssa} = ssa_new_reg(Ssa0), - case gb_trees:is_defined(R, Sub0) of - false -> - Sub = gb_trees:insert(R, NewReg, Sub0), - Ssa#ssa{sub=Sub}; - true -> - Sub1 = gb_trees:update(R, NewReg, Sub0), - Sub = gb_trees:insert(NewReg, NewReg, Sub1), - Ssa#ssa{sub=Sub} - end. - -ssa_sub_list(List, Sub) -> - [ssa_sub(E, Sub) || E <- List]. - -ssa_sub(R0, #ssa{sub=Sub,prot=Prot,in_prot=InProt}) -> - case gb_trees:lookup(R0, Sub) of - none -> R0; - {value,R} -> - case InProt andalso gb_sets:is_element(R, Prot) of - true -> - throw(protected_violation); - false -> - R - end - end. - -ssa_new_reg(#ssa{live=Reg}=Ssa) -> - {{tmp,Reg},Ssa#ssa{live=Reg+1}}. - -ssa_last_target([{set,[Dst],_,_}]) -> Dst; -ssa_last_target([_|Is]) -> ssa_last_target(Is). - -%% is_killed(Register, [Instruction], FailLabel, State) -> true|false -%% Determine whether a register is killed in the instruction sequence. -%% The state is used to allow us to determine the kill state -%% across branches. - -is_killed(R, Is, Label, #st{ll=Ll}) -> - beam_utils:is_killed(R, Is, Ll) andalso - beam_utils:is_killed_at(R, Label, Ll). - -%% is_not_used(Register, [Instruction], FailLabel, State) -> true|false -%% Determine whether a register is never used in the instruction sequence -%% (it could still referenced by an allocate instruction, meaning that -%% it MUST be initialized). -%% The state is used to allow us to determine the usage state -%% across branches. - -is_not_used(R, Is, Label, #st{ll=Ll}) -> - beam_utils:is_not_used(R, Is, Ll) andalso - beam_utils:is_not_used_at(R, Label, Ll). - -%% initialized_regs([Instruction]) -> [Register]) -%% Given a REVERSED instruction sequence, return a list of the registers -%% that are guaranteed to be initialized (not contain garbage). - -initialized_regs(Is) -> - initialized_regs(Is, ordsets:new()). - -initialized_regs([{set,Dst,_Src,{alloc,Live,_}}|_], Regs0) -> - Regs = add_init_regs(free_vars_regs(Live), Regs0), - add_init_regs(Dst, Regs); -initialized_regs([{set,Dst,Src,_}|Is], Regs) -> - initialized_regs(Is, add_init_regs(Dst, add_init_regs(Src, Regs))); -initialized_regs([{test,_,_,Src}|Is], Regs) -> - initialized_regs(Is, add_init_regs(Src, Regs)); -initialized_regs([{block,Bl}|Is], Regs) -> - initialized_regs(reverse(Bl, Is), Regs); -initialized_regs([{bs_context_to_binary,Src}|Is], Regs) -> - initialized_regs(Is, add_init_regs([Src], Regs)); -initialized_regs([{label,_},{func_info,_,_,Arity}|_], Regs) -> - InitRegs = free_vars_regs(Arity), - add_init_regs(InitRegs, Regs); -initialized_regs([_|_], Regs) -> Regs. - -add_init_regs([{x,_}=X|T], Regs) -> - add_init_regs(T, ordsets:add_element(X, Regs)); -add_init_regs([_|T], Regs) -> - add_init_regs(T, Regs); -add_init_regs([], Regs) -> Regs. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_bs.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_bs.erl index 2aed98d4e7..beb055b23d 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_bs.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_bs.erl @@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ -export([module/2]). -import(lists, [mapfoldl/3,reverse/1]). +-spec module(beam_utils:module_code(), [compile:option()]) -> + {'ok',beam_utils:module_code()}. + module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs0,Lc0}, _Opt) -> {Fs,Lc} = mapfoldl(fun function/2, Lc0, Fs0), {ok,{Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs,Lc}}. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_bsm.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_bsm.erl index ae1b34ba49..9a4e7fb133 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_bsm.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_bsm.erl @@ -60,19 +60,26 @@ %%% data structures or passed to BIFs. %%% +-type label() :: beam_asm:label(). +-type func_info() :: {beam_asm:reg(),boolean()}. + -record(btb, - {f, %Gbtrees for all functions. - index, %{Label,Code} index (for liveness). - ok_br, %Labels that are OK. - must_not_save, %Must not save position when - % optimizing (reaches - % bs_context_to_binary). - must_save %Must save position when optimizing. + {f :: gb_trees:tree(label(), func_info()), + index :: beam_utils:code_index(), %{Label,Code} index (for liveness). + ok_br=gb_sets:empty() :: gb_sets:set(label()), %Labels that are OK. + must_not_save=false :: boolean(), %Must not save position when + % optimizing (reaches + % bs_context_to_binary). + must_save=false :: boolean() %Must save position when optimizing. }). + +-spec module(beam_utils:module_code(), [compile:option()]) -> + {'ok',beam_utils:module_code()}. + module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs0,Lc}, Opts) -> - D = #btb{f=btb_index(Fs0)}, - Fs = [function(F, D) || F <- Fs0], + FIndex = btb_index(Fs0), + Fs = [function(F, FIndex) || F <- Fs0], Code = {Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs,Lc}, case proplists:get_bool(bin_opt_info, Opts) of true -> @@ -92,10 +99,10 @@ format_error({no_bin_opt,Reason}) -> %%% Local functions. %%% -function({function,Name,Arity,Entry,Is}, D0) -> +function({function,Name,Arity,Entry,Is}, FIndex) -> try Index = beam_utils:index_labels(Is), - D = D0#btb{index=Index}, + D = #btb{f=FIndex,index=Index}, {function,Name,Arity,Entry,btb_opt_1(Is, D, [])} catch Class:Error -> @@ -179,15 +186,14 @@ btb_gen_save(false, _, Acc) -> Acc. %% a bs_context_to_binary instruction. %% -btb_reaches_match(Is, RegList, D0) -> +btb_reaches_match(Is, RegList, D) -> try Regs = btb_regs_from_list(RegList), - D = D0#btb{ok_br=gb_sets:empty(),must_not_save=false,must_save=false}, #btb{must_not_save=MustNotSave,must_save=MustSave} = - btb_reaches_match_1(Is, Regs, D), - case MustNotSave and MustSave of + btb_reaches_match_1(Is, Regs, D), + case MustNotSave andalso MustSave of true -> btb_error(must_and_must_not_save); - _ -> {ok,MustSave} + false -> {ok,MustSave} end catch throw:{error,_}=Error -> Error diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_clean.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_clean.erl index 10805a3c36..e094c2c320 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_clean.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_clean.erl @@ -24,7 +24,10 @@ -export([module/2]). -export([bs_clean_saves/1]). -export([clean_labels/1]). --import(lists, [map/2,foldl/3,reverse/1,filter/2]). +-import(lists, [foldl/3,reverse/1,filter/2]). + +-spec module(beam_utils:module_code(), [compile:option()]) -> + {'ok',beam_utils:module_code()}. module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs0,_}, Opts) -> Order = [Lbl || {function,_,_,Lbl,_} <- Fs0], @@ -39,6 +42,10 @@ module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs0,_}, Opts) -> {ok,{Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs,Lc}}. %% Remove all bs_save2/2 instructions not referenced by a bs_restore2/2. + +-spec bs_clean_saves([beam_utils:instruction()]) -> + [beam_utils:instruction()]. + bs_clean_saves(Is) -> Needed = bs_restores(Is, []), bs_clean_saves_1(Is, gb_sets:from_list(Needed), []). @@ -98,15 +105,20 @@ add_to_work_list(F, {Fs,Used}=Sets) -> %%% want to see the expanded code in a .S file. %%% --record(st, {lmap, %Translation tables for labels. - entry, %Number of entry label. - lc %Label counter +-type label() :: beam_asm:label(). + +-record(st, {lmap :: [{label(),label()}], %Translation tables for labels. + entry :: beam_asm:label(), %Number of entry label. + lc :: non_neg_integer() %Label counter }). +-spec clean_labels([beam_utils:instruction()]) -> + {[beam_utils:instruction()],pos_integer()}. + clean_labels(Fs0) -> - St0 = #st{lmap=[],lc=1}, + St0 = #st{lmap=[],entry=1,lc=1}, {Fs1,#st{lmap=Lmap0,lc=Lc}} = function_renumber(Fs0, St0, []), - Lmap = gb_trees:from_orddict(ordsets:from_list(Lmap0)), + Lmap = maps:from_list(Lmap0), Fs = function_replace(Fs1, Lmap, []), {Fs,Lc}. @@ -175,7 +187,8 @@ is_record_tuple(_, _, _) -> no. function_replace([{function,Name,Arity,Entry,Asm0}|Fs], Dict, Acc) -> Asm = try - replace(Asm0, [], Dict) + Fb = fun(Old) -> throw({error,{undefined_label,Old}}) end, + beam_utils:replace_labels(Asm0, [], Dict, Fb) catch throw:{error,{undefined_label,Lbl}=Reason} -> io:format("Function ~s/~w refers to undefined label ~w\n", @@ -185,57 +198,6 @@ function_replace([{function,Name,Arity,Entry,Asm0}|Fs], Dict, Acc) -> function_replace(Fs, Dict, [{function,Name,Arity,Entry,Asm}|Acc]); function_replace([], _, Acc) -> Acc. -replace([{test,Test,{f,Lbl},Ops}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{test,Test,{f,label(Lbl, D)},Ops}|Acc], D); -replace([{test,Test,{f,Lbl},Live,Ops,Dst}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{test,Test,{f,label(Lbl, D)},Live,Ops,Dst}|Acc], D); -replace([{select,I,R,{f,Fail0},Vls0}|Is], Acc, D) -> - Vls = map(fun ({f,L}) -> {f,label(L, D)}; - (Other) -> Other - end, Vls0), - Fail = label(Fail0, D), - replace(Is, [{select,I,R,{f,Fail},Vls}|Acc], D); -replace([{'try',R,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{'try',R,{f,label(Lbl, D)}}|Acc], D); -replace([{'catch',R,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{'catch',R,{f,label(Lbl, D)}}|Acc], D); -replace([{jump,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{jump,{f,label(Lbl, D)}}|Acc], D); -replace([{loop_rec,{f,Lbl},R}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{loop_rec,{f,label(Lbl, D)},R}|Acc], D); -replace([{loop_rec_end,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{loop_rec_end,{f,label(Lbl, D)}}|Acc], D); -replace([{wait,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{wait,{f,label(Lbl, D)}}|Acc], D); -replace([{wait_timeout,{f,Lbl},To}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{wait_timeout,{f,label(Lbl, D)},To}|Acc], D); -replace([{bif,Name,{f,Lbl},As,R}|Is], Acc, D) when Lbl =/= 0 -> - replace(Is, [{bif,Name,{f,label(Lbl, D)},As,R}|Acc], D); -replace([{gc_bif,Name,{f,Lbl},Live,As,R}|Is], Acc, D) when Lbl =/= 0 -> - replace(Is, [{gc_bif,Name,{f,label(Lbl, D)},Live,As,R}|Acc], D); -replace([{call,Ar,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{call,Ar,{f,label(Lbl,D)}}|Acc], D); -replace([{make_fun2,{f,Lbl},U1,U2,U3}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{make_fun2,{f,label(Lbl, D)},U1,U2,U3}|Acc], D); -replace([{bs_init,{f,Lbl},Info,Live,Ss,Dst}|Is], Acc, D) when Lbl =/= 0 -> - replace(Is, [{bs_init,{f,label(Lbl, D)},Info,Live,Ss,Dst}|Acc], D); -replace([{bs_put,{f,Lbl},Info,Ss}|Is], Acc, D) when Lbl =/= 0 -> - replace(Is, [{bs_put,{f,label(Lbl, D)},Info,Ss}|Acc], D); -replace([{put_map=I,{f,Lbl},Op,Src,Dst,Live,List}|Is], Acc, D) - when Lbl =/= 0 -> - replace(Is, [{I,{f,label(Lbl, D)},Op,Src,Dst,Live,List}|Acc], D); -replace([{get_map_elements=I,{f,Lbl},Src,List}|Is], Acc, D) when Lbl =/= 0 -> - replace(Is, [{I,{f,label(Lbl, D)},Src,List}|Acc], D); -replace([I|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [I|Acc], D); -replace([], Acc, _) -> Acc. - -label(Old, D) -> - case gb_trees:lookup(Old, D) of - {value,Val} -> Val; - none -> throw({error,{undefined_label,Old}}) - end. - %%% %%% Final fixup of bs_start_match2/5,bs_save2/bs_restore2 instructions for %%% new bit syntax matching (introduced in R11B). diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_dead.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_dead.erl index 6f6d742293..d379fdc4eb 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_dead.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_dead.erl @@ -29,6 +29,10 @@ -import(lists, [mapfoldl/3,reverse/1]). + +-spec module(beam_utils:module_code(), [compile:option()]) -> + {'ok',beam_utils:module_code()}. + module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs0,_}, _Opts) -> {Fs1,Lc1} = beam_clean:clean_labels(Fs0), {Fs,Lc} = mapfoldl(fun function/2, Lc1, Fs1), @@ -266,20 +270,42 @@ backward([{jump,{f,To0}},{move,Src,Reg}=Move|Is], D, Acc) -> false -> backward([Move|Is], D, [Jump|Acc]); true -> backward([Jump|Is], D, Acc) end; -backward([{jump,{f,To}}=J|[{bif,Op,_,Ops,Reg}|Is]=Is0], D, Acc) -> +backward([{jump,{f,To}}=J|[{bif,Op,{f,BifFail},Ops,Reg}|Is]=Is0], D, Acc) -> try replace_comp_op(To, Reg, Op, Ops, D) of I -> backward(Is, D, I++Acc) catch - throw:not_possible -> backward(Is0, D, [J|Acc]) + throw:not_possible -> + case To =:= BifFail of + true -> + %% The bif instruction is redundant. See the comment + %% in the next clause for why there is no need to + %% test for liveness of Reg at label To. + backward([J|Is], D, Acc); + false -> + backward(Is0, D, [J|Acc]) + end end; -backward([{test,bs_start_match2,F,_,[R,_],Ctxt}=I|Is], D, +backward([{jump,{f,To}}=J|[{gc_bif,_,{f,To},_,_,_Dst}|Is]], D, Acc) -> + %% The gc_bif instruction is redundant, since either the gc_bif + %% instruction itself or the jump instruction will transfer control + %% to label To. Note that a gc_bif instruction does not assign its + %% destination register if the failure branch is taken; therefore, + %% the code at label To is not allowed to assume that the destination + %% register is initialized, and it is therefore no need to test + %% for liveness of the destination register at label To. + backward([J|Is], D, Acc); +backward([{test,bs_start_match2,F,Live,[R,_]=Args,Ctxt}|Is], D, [{test,bs_match_string,F,[Ctxt,Bs]}, {test,bs_test_tail2,F,[Ctxt,0]}|Acc0]=Acc) -> + {f,To0} = F, case beam_utils:is_killed(Ctxt, Acc0, D) of true -> - Eq = {test,is_eq_exact,F,[R,{literal,Bs}]}, + To = shortcut_bs_context_to_binary(To0, R, D), + Eq = {test,is_eq_exact,{f,To},[R,{literal,Bs}]}, backward(Is, D, [Eq|Acc0]); false -> + To = shortcut_bs_start_match(To0, R, D), + I = {test,bs_start_match2,{f,To},Live,Args,Ctxt}, backward(Is, D, [I|Acc]) end; backward([{test,bs_start_match2,{f,To0},Live,[Src|_]=Info,Dst}|Is], D, Acc) -> @@ -357,6 +383,14 @@ backward([{kill,_}=I|Is], D, [{line,_},Exit|_]=Acc) -> false -> backward(Is, D, [I|Acc]); true -> backward(Is, D, Acc) end; +backward([{bif,'or',{f,To0},[Dst,{atom,false}],Dst}=I|Is], D, + [{test,is_eq_exact,{f,To},[Dst,{atom,true}]}|_]=Acc) -> + case shortcut_label(To0, D) of + To -> + backward(Is, D, Acc); + _ -> + backward(Is, D, [I|Acc]) + end; backward([I|Is], D, Acc) -> backward(Is, D, [I|Acc]); backward([], _D, Acc) -> Acc. @@ -375,6 +409,8 @@ shortcut_select_list([Lit,{f,To0}|T], Reg, D, Acc) -> shortcut_select_list(T, Reg, D, [{f,To},Lit|Acc]); shortcut_select_list([], _, _, Acc) -> reverse(Acc). +shortcut_label(0, _) -> + 0; shortcut_label(To0, D) -> case beam_utils:code_at(To0, D) of [{jump,{f,To}}|_] -> shortcut_label(To, D); @@ -551,6 +587,21 @@ shortcut_bs_start_match_1([{test,bs_start_match2,{f,To},_,[Reg|_],_}|_], shortcut_bs_start_match_1(_, _, To, _) -> To. +%% shortcut_bs_context_to_binary(TargetLabel, Reg) -> TargetLabel +%% If a bs_start_match2 instruction has been eliminated, the +%% bs_context_to_binary instruction can be eliminated too. + +shortcut_bs_context_to_binary(To, Reg, D) -> + shortcut_bs_ctb_1(beam_utils:code_at(To, D), Reg, To, D). + +shortcut_bs_ctb_1([{bs_context_to_binary,Reg}|Is], Reg, To, D) -> + shortcut_bs_ctb_1(Is, Reg, To, D); +shortcut_bs_ctb_1([{jump,{f,To}}|_], Reg, _, D) -> + Code = beam_utils:code_at(To, D), + shortcut_bs_ctb_1(Code, Reg, To, D); +shortcut_bs_ctb_1(_, _, To, _) -> + To. + %% shortcut_rel_op(FailLabel, Operator, [Operand], D) -> FailLabel' %% Try to shortcut the given test instruction. Example: %% diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_dict.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_dict.erl index 9565ab74c4..990e86062a 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_dict.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_dict.erl @@ -24,11 +24,11 @@ -export([new/0,opcode/2,highest_opcode/1, atom/2,local/4,export/4,import/4, string/2,lambda/3,literal/2,line/2,fname/2, - atom_table/1,local_table/1,export_table/1,import_table/1, + atom_table/2,local_table/1,export_table/1,import_table/1, string_table/1,lambda_table/1,literal_table/1, line_table/1]). --type label() :: non_neg_integer(). +-type label() :: beam_asm:label(). -type index() :: non_neg_integer(). @@ -38,13 +38,16 @@ -type line_tab() :: #{{Fname :: index(), Line :: term()} => index()}. -type literal_tab() :: dict:dict(Literal :: term(), index()). +-type lambda_info() :: {label(),{index(),label(),non_neg_integer()}}. +-type lambda_tab() :: {non_neg_integer(),[lambda_info()]}. + -record(asm, {atoms = #{} :: atom_tab(), exports = [] :: [{label(), arity(), label()}], locals = [] :: [{label(), arity(), label()}], imports = gb_trees:empty() :: import_tab(), strings = <<>> :: binary(), %String pool - lambdas = {0,[]}, %[{...}] + lambdas = {0,[]} :: lambda_tab(), literals = dict:new() :: literal_tab(), fnames = #{} :: fname_tab(), lines = #{} :: line_tab(), @@ -148,10 +151,7 @@ string(Str, Dict) when is_list(Str) -> lambda(Lbl, NumFree, #asm{lambdas={OldIndex,Lambdas0}}=Dict) -> %% Set Index the same as OldIndex. Index = OldIndex, - %% Initialize OldUniq to 0. It will be set to an unique value - %% based on the MD5 checksum of the BEAM code for the module. - OldUniq = 0, - Lambdas = [{Lbl,{OldIndex,Lbl,Index,NumFree,OldUniq}}|Lambdas0], + Lambdas = [{Lbl,{Index,Lbl,NumFree}}|Lambdas0], {OldIndex,Dict#asm{lambdas={OldIndex+1,Lambdas}}}. %% Returns the index for a literal (adding it to the literal table if necessary). @@ -185,6 +185,9 @@ line([{location,Name,Line}], #asm{lines=Lines,num_lines=N}=Dict0) -> {Index, Dict1#asm{lines=Lines#{Key=>Index},num_lines=N+1}} end. +-spec fname(nonempty_string(), bdict()) -> + {non_neg_integer(), bdict()}. + fname(Name, #asm{fnames=Fnames}=Dict) -> case Fnames of #{Name := Index} -> {Index,Dict}; @@ -194,15 +197,15 @@ fname(Name, #asm{fnames=Fnames}=Dict) -> end. %% Returns the atom table. -%% atom_table(Dict) -> {LastIndex,[Length,AtomString...]} --spec atom_table(bdict()) -> {non_neg_integer(), [[non_neg_integer(),...]]}. +%% atom_table(Dict, Encoding) -> {LastIndex,[Length,AtomString...]} +-spec atom_table(bdict(), latin1 | utf8) -> {non_neg_integer(), [[non_neg_integer(),...]]}. -atom_table(#asm{atoms=Atoms}) -> +atom_table(#asm{atoms=Atoms}, Encoding) -> NumAtoms = maps:size(Atoms), Sorted = lists:keysort(2, maps:to_list(Atoms)), {NumAtoms,[begin - L = atom_to_list(A), - [length(L)|L] + L = atom_to_binary(A, Encoding), + [byte_size(L),L] end || {A,_} <- Sorted]}. %% Returns the table of local functions. @@ -239,8 +242,11 @@ lambda_table(#asm{locals=Loc0,lambdas={NumLambdas,Lambdas0}}) -> Lambdas1 = sofs:relation(Lambdas0), Loc = sofs:relation([{Lbl,{F,A}} || {F,A,Lbl} <- Loc0]), Lambdas2 = sofs:relative_product1(Lambdas1, Loc), + %% Initialize OldUniq to 0. It will be set to an unique value + %% based on the MD5 checksum of the BEAM code for the module. + OldUniq = 0, Lambdas = [<<F:32,A:32,Lbl:32,Index:32,NumFree:32,OldUniq:32>> || - {{_,Lbl,Index,NumFree,OldUniq},{F,A}} <- sofs:to_external(Lambdas2)], + {{Index,Lbl,NumFree},{F,A}} <- sofs:to_external(Lambdas2)], {NumLambdas,Lambdas}. %% Returns the literal table. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_disasm.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_disasm.erl index c699672db1..8fd0b36d05 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_disasm.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_disasm.erl @@ -815,6 +815,9 @@ resolve_inst({is_tuple=I,Args0},_,_,_) -> resolve_inst({test_arity=I,Args0},_,_,_) -> [L|Args] = resolve_args(Args0), {test,I,L,Args}; +resolve_inst({is_tagged_tuple=I,Args0},_,_,_) -> + [F|Args] = resolve_args(Args0), + {test,I,F,Args}; resolve_inst({select_val,Args},_,_,_) -> [Reg,FLbl,{{z,1},{u,_Len},List0}] = Args, List = resolve_args(List0), diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_except.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_except.erl index 4a181c1923..9801c68ee2 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_except.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_except.erl @@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ -import(lists, [reverse/1]). +-spec module(beam_utils:module_code(), [compile:option()]) -> + {'ok',beam_utils:module_code()}. + module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs0,Lc}, _Opt) -> Fs = [function(F) || F <- Fs0], {ok,{Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs,Lc}}. @@ -49,9 +52,9 @@ function({function,Name,Arity,CLabel,Is0}) -> end. -record(st, - {lbl, %func_info label - loc, %location for func_info - arity %arity for function + {lbl :: beam_asm:label(), %func_info label + loc :: [_], %location for func_info + arity :: arity() %arity for function }). function_1(Is0) -> diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_flatten.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_flatten.erl index c9ff07b496..a4d45a4ca6 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_flatten.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_flatten.erl @@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ -import(lists, [reverse/1,reverse/2]). +-spec module(beam_utils:module_code(), [compile:option()]) -> + {'ok',beam_utils:module_code()}. + module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs,Lc}, _Opt) -> {ok,{Mod,Exp,Attr,[function(F) || F <- Fs],Lc}}. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_jump.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_jump.erl index 48b5a32814..0bcec9ce19 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_jump.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_jump.erl @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ -export([module/2, is_unreachable_after/1,is_exit_instruction/1, - remove_unused_labels/1,is_label_used_in/2]). + remove_unused_labels/1]). %%% The following optimisations are done: %%% @@ -71,9 +71,9 @@ %%% %%% jump L2 %%% . . . -%%% L1: %%% L2: ... %%% +%%% and all preceding uses of L1 renamed to L2. %%% If the jump is unreachable, it will be removed according to (1). %%% %%% (5) In @@ -130,6 +130,11 @@ -import(lists, [reverse/1,reverse/2,foldl/3]). +-type instruction() :: beam_utils:instruction(). + +-spec module(beam_utils:module_code(), [compile:option()]) -> + {'ok',beam_utils:module_code()}. + module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs0,Lc}, _Opt) -> Fs = [function(F) || F <- Fs0], {ok,{Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs,Lc}}. @@ -151,43 +156,46 @@ function({function,Name,Arity,CLabel,Asm0}) -> %%% share(Is0) -> - %% We will get more sharing if we never fall through to a label. - Is = eliminate_fallthroughs(Is0, []), - share_1(Is, #{}, [], []). + Is1 = eliminate_fallthroughs(Is0, []), + Is2 = find_fixpoint(fun(Is) -> + share_1(Is, #{}, #{}, [], []) + end, Is1), + reverse(Is2). -share_1([{label,_}=Lbl|Is], Dict, [], Acc) -> - share_1(Is, Dict, [], [Lbl|Acc]); -share_1([{label,L}=Lbl|Is], Dict0, Seq, Acc) -> +share_1([{label,L}=Lbl|Is], Dict0, Lbls0, [_|_]=Seq, Acc) -> case maps:find(Seq, Dict0) of error -> Dict = maps:put(Seq, L, Dict0), - share_1(Is, Dict, [], [Lbl|Seq ++ Acc]); + share_1(Is, Dict, Lbls0, [], [Lbl|Seq ++ Acc]); {ok,Label} -> - share_1(Is, Dict0, [], [Lbl,{jump,{f,Label}}|Acc]) + Lbls = maps:put(L, Label, Lbls0), + share_1(Is, Dict0, Lbls, [], [Lbl,{jump,{f,Label}}|Acc]) end; -share_1([{func_info,_,_,_}=I|Is], _, [], Acc) -> - reverse(Is, [I|Acc]); -share_1([{'catch',_,_}=I|Is], Dict0, Seq, Acc) -> - Dict = clean_non_sharable(Dict0), - share_1(Is, Dict, [I|Seq], Acc); -share_1([{'try',_,_}=I|Is], Dict0, Seq, Acc) -> - Dict = clean_non_sharable(Dict0), - share_1(Is, Dict, [I|Seq], Acc); -share_1([{try_case,_}=I|Is], Dict0, Seq, Acc) -> - Dict = clean_non_sharable(Dict0), - share_1(Is, Dict, [I|Seq], Acc); -share_1([{catch_end,_}=I|Is], Dict0, Seq, Acc) -> - Dict = clean_non_sharable(Dict0), - share_1(Is, Dict, [I|Seq], Acc); -share_1([I|Is], Dict, Seq, Acc) -> +share_1([{func_info,_,_,_}|_]=Is, _, Lbls, [], Acc) when Lbls =/= #{} -> + beam_utils:replace_labels(Acc, Is, Lbls, fun(Old) -> Old end); +share_1([{func_info,_,_,_}|_]=Is, _, Lbls, [], Acc) when Lbls =:= #{} -> + reverse(Acc, Is); +share_1([{'catch',_,_}=I|Is], Dict0, Lbls0, Seq, Acc) -> + {Dict,Lbls} = clean_non_sharable(Dict0, Lbls0), + share_1(Is, Dict, Lbls, [I|Seq], Acc); +share_1([{'try',_,_}=I|Is], Dict0, Lbls0, Seq, Acc) -> + {Dict,Lbls} = clean_non_sharable(Dict0, Lbls0), + share_1(Is, Dict, Lbls, [I|Seq], Acc); +share_1([{try_case,_}=I|Is], Dict0, Lbls0, Seq, Acc) -> + {Dict,Lbls} = clean_non_sharable(Dict0, Lbls0), + share_1(Is, Dict, Lbls, [I|Seq], Acc); +share_1([{catch_end,_}=I|Is], Dict0, Lbls0, Seq, Acc) -> + {Dict,Lbls} = clean_non_sharable(Dict0, Lbls0), + share_1(Is, Dict, Lbls, [I|Seq], Acc); +share_1([I|Is], Dict, Lbls, Seq, Acc) -> case is_unreachable_after(I) of false -> - share_1(Is, Dict, [I|Seq], Acc); + share_1(Is, Dict, Lbls, [I|Seq], Acc); true -> - share_1(Is, Dict, [I], Acc) + share_1(Is, Dict, Lbls, [I], Acc) end. -clean_non_sharable(Dict) -> +clean_non_sharable(Dict0, Lbls0) -> %% We are passing in or out of a 'catch' or 'try' block. Remove %% sequences that should not be shared over the boundaries of the %% block. Since the end of the sequence must match, the only @@ -195,7 +203,17 @@ clean_non_sharable(Dict) -> %% the 'catch'/'try' block is a sequence that ends with an %% instruction that causes an exception. Any sequence that causes %% an exception must contain a line/1 instruction. - maps:filter(fun(K, _V) -> sharable_with_try(K) end, Dict). + Dict1 = maps:to_list(Dict0), + Lbls1 = maps:to_list(Lbls0), + {Dict2,Lbls2} = foldl(fun({K, V}, {Dict,Lbls}) -> + case sharable_with_try(K) of + true -> + {[{K,V}|Dict],lists:keydelete(V, 2, Lbls)}; + false -> + {Dict,Lbls} + end + end, {[],Lbls1}, Dict1), + {maps:from_list(Dict2),maps:from_list(Lbls2)}. sharable_with_try([{line,_}|_]) -> %% This sequence may cause an exception and may potentially @@ -208,21 +226,18 @@ sharable_with_try([]) -> true. %% Eliminate all fallthroughs. Return the result reversed. -eliminate_fallthroughs([I,{label,L}=Lbl|Is], Acc) -> - case is_unreachable_after(I) orelse is_label(I) of +eliminate_fallthroughs([{label,L}=Lbl|Is], [I|_]=Acc) -> + case is_unreachable_after(I) of false -> %% Eliminate fallthrough. - eliminate_fallthroughs(Is, [Lbl,{jump,{f,L}},I|Acc]); + eliminate_fallthroughs(Is, [Lbl,{jump,{f,L}}|Acc]); true -> - eliminate_fallthroughs(Is, [Lbl,I|Acc]) + eliminate_fallthroughs(Is, [Lbl|Acc]) end; eliminate_fallthroughs([I|Is], Acc) -> eliminate_fallthroughs(Is, [I|Acc]); eliminate_fallthroughs([], Acc) -> Acc. -is_label({label,_}) -> true; -is_label(_) -> false. - %%% %%% (2) Move short code sequences ending in an instruction that causes an exit %%% to the end of the function. @@ -274,15 +289,16 @@ extract_seq_1(_, _) -> no. -record(st, { - entry, %Entry label (must not be moved). - mlbl, %Moved labels. - labels :: cerl_sets:set() %Set of referenced labels. + entry :: beam_asm:label(), %Entry label (must not be moved). + replace :: #{beam_asm:label() := beam_asm:label()}, %Labels to replace. + labels :: cerl_sets:set(), %Set of referenced labels. + index :: beam_utils:code_index() | {lazy,[beam_utils:instruction()]} %Index built lazily only if needed }). opt(Is0, CLabel) -> find_fixpoint(fun(Is) -> Lbls = initial_labels(Is), - St = #st{entry=CLabel,mlbl=#{},labels=Lbls}, + St = #st{entry=CLabel,replace=#{},labels=Lbls,index={lazy,Is}}, opt(Is, [], St) end, Is0). @@ -292,7 +308,7 @@ find_fixpoint(OptFun, Is0) -> Is -> find_fixpoint(OptFun, Is) end. -opt([{test,_,{f,L}=Lbl,_}=I|[{jump,{f,L}}|_]=Is], Acc, St) -> +opt([{test,_,{f,L}=Lbl,_}=I|[{jump,{f,L}}|_]=Is], Acc0, St0) -> %% We have %% Test Label Ops %% jump Label @@ -301,10 +317,34 @@ opt([{test,_,{f,L}=Lbl,_}=I|[{jump,{f,L}}|_]=Is], Acc, St) -> case beam_utils:is_pure_test(I) of false -> %% Test is not pure; we must keep it. - opt(Is, [I|Acc], label_used(Lbl, St)); + opt(Is, [I|Acc0], label_used(Lbl, St0)); true -> %% The test is pure and its failure label is the same %% as in the jump that follows -- thus it is not needed. + %% Check if any of the previous instructions could also be eliminated. + {Acc,St} = opt_useless_loads(Acc0, L, St0), + opt(Is, Acc, St) + end; +opt([{test,_,{f,L}=Lbl,_}=I|[{label,L}|_]=Is], Acc0, St0) -> + %% Similar to the above, except we have a fall-through rather than jump + %% Test Label Ops + %% label Label + case beam_utils:is_pure_test(I) of + false -> + opt(Is, [I|Acc0], label_used(Lbl, St0)); + true -> + {Acc,St} = opt_useless_loads(Acc0, L, St0), + opt(Is, Acc, St) + end; +opt([{test,_,{f,L}=Lbl,_}=I|[{label,L}|_]=Is], Acc0, St0) -> + %% Similar to the above, except we have a fall-through rather than jump + %% Test Label Ops + %% label Label + case beam_utils:is_pure_test(I) of + false -> + opt(Is, [I|Acc0], label_used(Lbl, St0)); + true -> + {Acc,St} = opt_useless_loads(Acc0, L, St0), opt(Is, Acc, St) end; opt([{test,Test0,{f,L}=Lbl,Ops}=I|[{jump,To}|Is]=Is0], Acc, St) -> @@ -326,30 +366,16 @@ opt([{test,_,{f,_}=Lbl,_,_,_}=I|Is], Acc, St) -> opt(Is, [I|Acc], label_used(Lbl, St)); opt([{select,_,_R,Fail,Vls}=I|Is], Acc, St) -> skip_unreachable(Is, [I|Acc], label_used([Fail|Vls], St)); -opt([{label,Lbl}=I|Is], Acc, #st{mlbl=Mlbl}=St0) -> - case maps:find(Lbl, Mlbl) of - {ok,Lbls} -> - %% Essential to remove the list of labels from the dictionary, - %% since we will rescan the inserted labels. We MUST rescan. - St = St0#st{mlbl=maps:remove(Lbl, Mlbl)}, - insert_labels([Lbl|Lbls], Is, Acc, St); - error -> - opt(Is, [I|Acc], St0) - end; +opt([{label,From}=I,{label,To}|Is], Acc, #st{replace=Replace}=St) -> + opt([I|Is], Acc, St#st{replace=Replace#{To => From}}); opt([{jump,{f,_}=X}|[{label,_},{jump,X}|_]=Is], Acc, St) -> opt(Is, Acc, St); opt([{jump,{f,Lbl}}|[{label,Lbl}|_]=Is], Acc, St) -> opt(Is, Acc, St); -opt([{jump,{f,L}=Lbl}=I|Is], Acc0, #st{mlbl=Mlbl0}=St0) -> - %% All labels before this jump instruction should now be - %% moved to the location of the jump's target. - {Lbls,Acc} = collect_labels(Acc0, St0), - St = case Lbls of - [] -> St0; - [_|_] -> - Mlbl = maps_append_list(L, Lbls, Mlbl0), - St0#st{mlbl=Mlbl} - end, +opt([{jump,{f,L}=Lbl}=I|Is], Acc0, St0) -> + %% Replace all labels before this jump instruction into the + %% location of the jump's target. + {Acc,St} = collect_labels(Acc0, L, St0), skip_unreachable(Is, [I|Acc], label_used(Lbl, St)); %% Optimization: quickly handle some common instructions that don't %% have any failure labels and where is_unreachable_after(I) =:= false. @@ -369,36 +395,72 @@ opt([I|Is], Acc, #st{labels=Used0}=St0) -> true -> skip_unreachable(Is, [I|Acc], St); false -> opt(Is, [I|Acc], St) end; -opt([], Acc, #st{mlbl=Mlbl}) -> - Code = reverse(Acc), - insert_fc_labels(Code, Mlbl). - -insert_fc_labels([{label,L}=I|Is0], Mlbl) -> - case maps:find(L, Mlbl) of - error -> - [I|insert_fc_labels(Is0, Mlbl)]; - {ok,Lbls} -> - Is = [{label,Lb} || Lb <- Lbls] ++ Is0, - [I|insert_fc_labels(Is, maps:remove(L, Mlbl))] +opt([], Acc, #st{replace=Replace0}) when Replace0 =/= #{} -> + Replace = normalize_replace(maps:to_list(Replace0), Replace0, []), + beam_utils:replace_labels(Acc, [], Replace, fun(Old) -> Old end); +opt([], Acc, #st{replace=Replace}) when Replace =:= #{} -> + reverse(Acc). + +normalize_replace([{From,To0}|Rest], Replace, Acc) -> + case Replace of + #{To0 := To} -> + normalize_replace([{From,To}|Rest], Replace, Acc); + _ -> + normalize_replace(Rest, Replace, [{From,To0}|Acc]) end; -insert_fc_labels([_|_]=Is, _) -> Is. - -maps_append_list(K,Vs,M) -> - case M of - #{K:=Vs0} -> M#{K:=Vs0++Vs}; % same order as dict - _ -> M#{K => Vs} - end. +normalize_replace([], _Replace, Acc) -> + maps:from_list(Acc). + +%% After eliminating a test, it might happen, that a register was only used +%% in this test. Let's check if that was the case and if it was so, we can +%% eliminate the load into the register completely. +opt_useless_loads([{block,_}|_]=Is, L, #st{index={lazy,FIs}}=St) -> + opt_useless_loads(Is, L, St#st{index=beam_utils:index_labels(FIs)}); +opt_useless_loads([{block,Block0}|Is], L, #st{index=Index}=St) -> + case opt_useless_block_loads(Block0, L, Index) of + [] -> + opt_useless_loads(Is, L, St); + [_|_]=Block -> + {[{block,Block}|Is],St} + end; +%% After eliminating the test and useless blocks, it might happen, +%% that the previous test could also be eliminated. +%% It might be that the label was already marked as used, even if ultimately, +%% it never will be - we can't do much about it at that point, though +opt_useless_loads([{test,_,{f,L},_}=I|Is], L, St) -> + case beam_utils:is_pure_test(I) of + false -> + {[I|Is],St}; + true -> + opt_useless_loads(Is, L, St) + end; +opt_useless_loads(Is, _L, St) -> + {Is,St}. + +opt_useless_block_loads([{set,[Dst],_,_}=I|Is], L, Index) -> + BlockJump = [{block,Is},{jump,{f,L}}], + case beam_utils:is_killed(Dst, BlockJump, Index) of + true -> + %% The register is killed and not used, we can remove the load + opt_useless_block_loads(Is, L, Index); + false -> + [I|opt_useless_block_loads(Is, L, Index)] + end; +opt_useless_block_loads([I|Is], L, Index) -> + [I|opt_useless_block_loads(Is, L, Index)]; +opt_useless_block_loads([], _L, _Index) -> + []. -collect_labels(Is, #st{entry=Entry}) -> - collect_labels_1(Is, Entry, []). +collect_labels(Is, Label, #st{entry=Entry,replace=Replace} = St) -> + collect_labels_1(Is, Label, Entry, Replace, St). -collect_labels_1([{label,Entry}|_]=Is, Entry, Acc) -> +collect_labels_1([{label,Entry}|_]=Is, _Label, Entry, Acc, St) -> %% Never move the entry label. - {Acc,Is}; -collect_labels_1([{label,L}|Is], Entry, Acc) -> - collect_labels_1(Is, Entry, [L|Acc]); -collect_labels_1(Is, _Entry, Acc) -> - {Acc,Is}. + {Is,St#st{replace=Acc}}; +collect_labels_1([{label,L}|Is], Label, Entry, Acc, St) -> + collect_labels_1(Is, Label, Entry, Acc#{L => Label}, St); +collect_labels_1(Is, _Label, _Entry, Acc, St) -> + {Is,St#st{replace=Acc}}. %% label_defined(Is, Label) -> true | false. %% Test whether the label Label is defined at the start of the instruction @@ -418,13 +480,6 @@ invert_test(is_eq_exact) -> is_ne_exact; invert_test(is_ne_exact) -> is_eq_exact; invert_test(_) -> not_possible. -insert_labels([L|Ls], Is, [{jump,{f,L}}|Acc], St) -> - insert_labels(Ls, [{label,L}|Is], Acc, St); -insert_labels([L|Ls], Is, Acc, St) -> - insert_labels(Ls, [{label,L}|Is], Acc, St); -insert_labels([], Is, Acc, St) -> - opt(Is, Acc, St). - %% skip_unreachable([Instruction], St). %% Remove all instructions (including definitions of labels %% that have not been referenced yet) up to the next @@ -458,6 +513,8 @@ is_label_used(L, St) -> %% is_unreachable_after(Instruction) -> boolean() %% Test whether the code after Instruction is unreachable. +-spec is_unreachable_after(instruction()) -> boolean(). + is_unreachable_after({func_info,_M,_F,_A}) -> true; is_unreachable_after(return) -> true; is_unreachable_after({jump,_Lbl}) -> true; @@ -470,6 +527,8 @@ is_unreachable_after(I) -> is_exit_instruction(I). %% Test whether the instruction Instruction always %% causes an exit/failure. +-spec is_exit_instruction(instruction()) -> boolean(). + is_exit_instruction({call_ext,_,{extfunc,M,F,A}}) -> erl_bifs:is_exit_bif(M, F, A); is_exit_instruction(if_end) -> true; @@ -478,40 +537,12 @@ is_exit_instruction({try_case_end,_}) -> true; is_exit_instruction({badmatch,_}) -> true; is_exit_instruction(_) -> false. -%% is_label_used_in(LabelNumber, [Instruction]) -> boolean() -%% Check whether the label is used in the instruction sequence -%% (including inside blocks). - -is_label_used_in(Lbl, Is) -> - is_label_used_in_1(Is, Lbl, cerl_sets:new()). - -is_label_used_in_1([{block,Block}|Is], Lbl, Empty) -> - lists:any(fun(I) -> is_label_used_in_block(I, Lbl) end, Block) - orelse is_label_used_in_1(Is, Lbl, Empty); -is_label_used_in_1([I|Is], Lbl, Empty) -> - Used = ulbl(I, Empty), - cerl_sets:is_element(Lbl, Used) orelse is_label_used_in_1(Is, Lbl, Empty); -is_label_used_in_1([], _, _) -> false. - -is_label_used_in_block({set,_,_,Info}, Lbl) -> - case Info of - {bif,_,{f,F}} -> F =:= Lbl; - {alloc,_,{gc_bif,_,{f,F}}} -> F =:= Lbl; - {alloc,_,{put_map,_,{f,F}}} -> F =:= Lbl; - {get_map_elements,{f,F}} -> F =:= Lbl; - {try_catch,_,{f,F}} -> F =:= Lbl; - {alloc,_,_} -> false; - {put_tuple,_} -> false; - {get_tuple_element,_} -> false; - {set_tuple_element,_} -> false; - {line,_} -> false; - _ when is_atom(Info) -> false - end. - %% remove_unused_labels(Instructions0) -> Instructions %% Remove all unused labels. Also remove unreachable %% instructions following labels that are removed. +-spec remove_unused_labels([instruction()]) -> [instruction()]. + remove_unused_labels(Is) -> Used0 = initial_labels(Is), Used = foldl(fun ulbl/2, Used0, Is), diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_listing.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_listing.erl index ce566373bb..73c6501fe5 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_listing.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_listing.erl @@ -21,24 +21,29 @@ -export([module/2]). --include("v3_life.hrl"). +-include("core_parse.hrl"). +-include("v3_kernel.hrl"). +-include("beam_disasm.hrl"). -import(lists, [foreach/2]). -module(File, Core) when element(1, Core) == c_module -> +-type code() :: cerl:c_module() + | beam_utils:module_code() + | #k_mdef{} + | [_]. %form-based format + +-spec module(file:io_device(), code()) -> 'ok'. + +module(File, #c_module{}=Core) -> %% This is a core module. io:put_chars(File, core_pp:format(Core)); -module(File, Kern) when element(1, Kern) == k_mdef -> +module(File, #k_mdef{}=Kern) -> %% This is a kernel module. io:put_chars(File, v3_kernel_pp:format(Kern)); %%io:put_chars(File, io_lib:format("~p~n", [Kern])); -module(File, {Mod,Exp,Attr,Kern}) -> - %% This is output from beam_life (v3). - io:fwrite(File, "~w.~n~p.~n~p.~n", [Mod,Exp,Attr]), - foreach(fun (F) -> function(File, F) end, Kern); module(Stream, {Mod,Exp,Attr,Code,NumLabels}) -> - %% This is output from beam_codegen. - io:format(Stream, "{module, ~p}. %% version = ~w\n", + %% This is output from v3_codegen. + io:format(Stream, "{module, ~p}. %% version = ~w\n", [Mod, beam_opcodes:format_number()]), io:format(Stream, "\n{exports, ~p}.\n", [Exp]), io:format(Stream, "\n{attributes, ~p}.\n", [Attr]), @@ -49,10 +54,6 @@ module(Stream, {Mod,Exp,Attr,Code,NumLabels}) -> [Name, Arity, Entry]), io:put_chars(Stream, format_asm(Asm)) end, Code); -module(Stream, {Mod,Exp,Inter}) -> - %% Other kinds of intermediate formats. - io:fwrite(Stream, "~w.~n~p.~n", [Mod,Exp]), - foreach(fun (F) -> io:format(Stream, "~p.\n", [F]) end, Inter); module(Stream, [_|_]=Fs) -> %% Form-based abstract format. foreach(fun (F) -> io:format(Stream, "~p.\n", [F]) end, Fs). @@ -62,60 +63,3 @@ format_asm([{label,L}|Is]) -> format_asm([I|Is]) -> [io_lib:format(" ~p", [I]),".\n"|format_asm(Is)]; format_asm([]) -> []. - -function(File, {function,Name,Arity,Args,Body,Vdb,_Anno}) -> - io:nl(File), - io:format(File, "function ~p/~p.\n", [Name,Arity]), - io:format(File, " ~p.\n", [Args]), - print_vdb(File, Vdb), - put(beam_listing_nl, false), - nl(File), - foreach(fun(F) -> format(File, F, []) end, Body), - nl(File), - erase(beam_listing_nl). - -format(File, #l{ke=Ke,i=I,vdb=Vdb}, Ind) -> - nl(File), - ind_format(File, Ind, "~p ", [I]), - print_vdb(File, Vdb), - nl(File), - format(File, Ke, Ind); -format(File, Tuple, Ind) when is_tuple(Tuple) -> - ind_format(File, Ind, "{", []), - format_list(File, tuple_to_list(Tuple), [$\s|Ind]), - ind_format(File, Ind, "}", []); -format(File, List, Ind) when is_list(List) -> - ind_format(File, Ind, "[", []), - format_list(File, List, [$\s|Ind]), - ind_format(File, Ind, "]", []); -format(File, F, Ind) -> - ind_format(File, Ind, "~p", [F]). - -format_list(File, [F], Ind) -> - format(File, F, Ind); -format_list(File, [F|Fs], Ind) -> - format(File, F, Ind), - ind_format(File, Ind, ",", []), - format_list(File, Fs, Ind); -format_list(_, [], _) -> ok. - - -print_vdb(File, [{Var,F,E}|Vs]) -> - io:format(File, "~p:~p..~p ", [Var,F,E]), - print_vdb(File, Vs); -print_vdb(_, []) -> ok. - -ind_format(File, Ind, Format, Args) -> - case get(beam_listing_nl) of - true -> - put(beam_listing_nl, false), - io:put_chars(File, Ind); - false -> ok - end, - io:format(File, Format, Args). - -nl(File) -> - case put(beam_listing_nl, true) of - true -> ok; - false -> io:nl(File) - end. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_peep.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_peep.erl index c8bef31824..9436c20b36 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_peep.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_peep.erl @@ -24,6 +24,9 @@ -import(lists, [reverse/1,member/2]). +-spec module(beam_utils:module_code(), [compile:option()]) -> + {'ok',beam_utils:module_code()}. + module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs0,_}, _Opts) -> %% First coalesce adjacent labels. {Fs1,Lc} = beam_clean:clean_labels(Fs0), @@ -86,15 +89,37 @@ peep([{gc_bif,_,_,_,_,Dst}=I|Is], SeenTests0, Acc) -> peep([{jump,{f,L}},{label,L}=I|Is], _, Acc) -> %% Sometimes beam_jump has missed this optimization. peep(Is, gb_sets:empty(), [I|Acc]); -peep([{select,Op,R,F,Vls0}|Is], _, Acc) -> +peep([{select,Op,R,F,Vls0}|Is], SeenTests0, Acc0) -> case prune_redundant_values(Vls0, F) of [] -> %% No values left. Must convert to plain jump. I = {jump,F}, - peep(Is, gb_sets:empty(), [I|Acc]); + peep([I|Is], gb_sets:empty(), Acc0); + [{atom,_}=Value,Lbl] when Op =:= select_val -> + %% Single value left. Convert to regular test and pop redundant tests. + Is1 = [{test,is_eq_exact,F,[R,Value]},{jump,Lbl}|Is], + case Acc0 of + [{test,is_atom,F,[R]}|Acc] -> + peep(Is1, SeenTests0, Acc); + _ -> + peep(Is1, SeenTests0, Acc0) + end; + [{integer,_}=Value,Lbl] when Op =:= select_val -> + %% Single value left. Convert to regular test and pop redundant tests. + Is1 = [{test,is_eq_exact,F,[R,Value]},{jump,Lbl}|Is], + case Acc0 of + [{test,is_integer,F,[R]}|Acc] -> + peep(Is1, SeenTests0, Acc); + _ -> + peep(Is1, SeenTests0, Acc0) + end; + [Arity,Lbl] when Op =:= select_tuple_arity -> + %% Single value left. Convert to regular test + Is1 = [{test,test_arity,F,[R,Arity]},{jump,Lbl}|Is], + peep(Is1, SeenTests0, Acc0); [_|_]=Vls -> I = {select,Op,R,F,Vls}, - peep(Is, gb_sets:empty(), [I|Acc]) + peep(Is, gb_sets:empty(), [I|Acc0]) end; peep([{test,Op,_,Ops}=I|Is], SeenTests0, Acc) -> case beam_utils:is_pure_test(I) of diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_receive.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_receive.erl index 89cafe27ce..468460eedf 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_receive.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_receive.erl @@ -65,6 +65,9 @@ %%% as the SomeUniqInteger. %%% +-spec module(beam_utils:module_code(), [compile:option()]) -> + {'ok',beam_utils:module_code()}. + module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs0,Lc}, _Opts) -> Fs = [function(F) || F <- Fs0], Code = {Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs,Lc}, @@ -204,6 +207,8 @@ opt_update_regs({label,Lbl}, R, L) -> %% A catch label for a previously seen catch instruction is OK. {R,L} end; +opt_update_regs({'try',_,{f,Lbl}}, R, L) -> + {R,gb_sets:add(Lbl, L)}; opt_update_regs({try_end,_}, R, L) -> {R,L}; opt_update_regs({line,_}, R, L) -> diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_record.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_record.erl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..419089b1bc --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_record.erl @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +%% %CopyrightBegin% +%% +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2014-2017. All Rights Reserved. +%% +%% The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License, +%% Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in +%% compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the +%% Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be +%% retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/. +%% +%% Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" +%% basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See +%% the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations +%% under the License. +%% +%% %CopyrightEnd% +%% +%% File: beam_record.erl +%% Author: Björn-Egil Dahlberg +%% Created: 2014-09-03 +%% + +-module(beam_record). +-export([module/2]). + +%% Rewrite the instruction stream on tagged tuple tests. +%% Tagged tuples means a tuple of any arity with an atom as its first element. +%% Typically records, ok-tuples and error-tuples. +%% +%% from: +%% ... +%% {test,is_tuple,Fail,[Src]}. +%% {test,test_arity,Fail,[Src,Sz]}. +%% ... +%% {get_tuple_element,Src,0,Dst}. +%% ... +%% {test,is_eq_exact,Fail,[Dst,Atom]}. +%% ... +%% to: +%% ... +%% {test,is_tagged_tuple,Fail,[Src,Sz,Atom]}. +%% ... + + +-import(lists, [reverse/1]). + +-spec module(beam_utils:module_code(), [compile:option()]) -> + {'ok',beam_utils:module_code()}. + +module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs0,Lc}, _Opt) -> + Fs = [function(F) || F <- Fs0], + {ok,{Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs,Lc}}. + +function({function,Name,Arity,CLabel,Is}) -> + try + Idx = beam_utils:index_labels(Is), + {function,Name,Arity,CLabel,rewrite(Is,Idx)} + catch + Class:Error -> + Stack = erlang:get_stacktrace(), + io:fwrite("Function: ~w/~w\n", [Name,Arity]), + erlang:raise(Class, Error, Stack) + end. + +rewrite(Is,Idx) -> + rewrite(Is,Idx,[]). + +rewrite([{test,is_tuple,Fail,[Src]}=I1, + {test,test_arity,Fail,[Src,N]}=I2|Is],Idx,Acc) -> + case is_tagged_tuple(Is,Fail,Src,Idx) of + no -> + rewrite(Is,Idx,[I2,I1|Acc]); + {Atom,[{block,[]}|Is1]} -> + rewrite(Is1,Idx,[{test,is_tagged_tuple,Fail,[Src,N,Atom]}|Acc]); + {Atom,Is1} -> + rewrite(Is1,Idx,[{test,is_tagged_tuple,Fail,[Src,N,Atom]}|Acc]) + end; +rewrite([I|Is],Idx,Acc) -> + rewrite(Is,Idx,[I|Acc]); +rewrite([],_,Acc) -> reverse(Acc). + +is_tagged_tuple([{block,[{set,[Dst],[Src],{get_tuple_element,0}}=B|Bs]}, + {test,is_eq_exact,Fail,[Dst,{atom,_}=Atom]}|Is],Fail,Src,Idx) -> + + %% if Dst is killed in the instruction stream and at fail label, + %% we can safely remove get_tuple_element. + %% + %% if Dst is not killed in the stream, we cannot remove get_tuple_element + %% since it is referenced. + + case is_killed(Dst,Is,Fail,Idx) of + true -> {Atom,[{block,Bs}|Is]}; + false -> {Atom,[{block,[B|Bs]}|Is]} + end; +is_tagged_tuple([{block,[{set,_,_,_}=B|Bs]}, + {test,is_eq_exact,_,_}=I|Is],Fail,Src,Idx) -> + case is_tagged_tuple([{block,Bs},I|Is],Fail,Src,Idx) of + {Atom,[{block,Bsr}|Isr]} -> {Atom,[{block,[B|Bsr]}|Isr]}; + no -> no + end; +is_tagged_tuple(_Is,_Fail,_Src,_Idx) -> + no. + +is_killed(Dst,Is,{_,Lbl},Idx) -> + beam_utils:is_killed(Dst,Is,Idx) andalso + beam_utils:is_killed_at(Dst,Lbl,Idx). diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_reorder.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_reorder.erl index 6a7c033ec6..910b7f6b0a 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_reorder.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_reorder.erl @@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ -export([module/2]). -import(lists, [member/2,reverse/1]). +-spec module(beam_utils:module_code(), [compile:option()]) -> + {'ok',beam_utils:module_code()}. + module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs0,Lc}, _Opt) -> Fs = [function(F) || F <- Fs0], {ok,{Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs,Lc}}. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_split.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_split.erl index feeab0af50..d041f18806 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_split.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_split.erl @@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ -import(lists, [reverse/1]). +-spec module(beam_utils:module_code(), [compile:option()]) -> + {'ok',beam_utils:module_code()}. + module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs0,Lc}, _Opts) -> Fs = [split_blocks(F) || F <- Fs0], {ok,{Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs,Lc}}. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_trim.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_trim.erl index a8dc6805bc..4da0985085 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_trim.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_trim.erl @@ -24,10 +24,13 @@ -import(lists, [reverse/1,reverse/2,splitwith/2,sort/1]). -record(st, - {safe, %Safe labels. - lbl %Code at each label. + {safe :: gb_sets:set(beam_asm:label()), %Safe labels. + lbl :: beam_utils:code_index() %Code at each label. }). +-spec module(beam_utils:module_code(), [compile:option()]) -> + {'ok',beam_utils:module_code()}. + module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs0,Lc}, _Opts) -> Fs = [function(F) || F <- Fs0], {ok,{Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs,Lc}}. @@ -230,7 +233,7 @@ safe_labels([], Acc) -> gb_sets:from_list(Acc). frame_layout(Is, Kills, #st{safe=Safe,lbl=D}) -> N = frame_size(Is, Safe), - IsKilled = fun(R) -> beam_utils:is_killed(R, Is, D) end, + IsKilled = fun(R) -> beam_utils:is_not_used(R, Is, D) end, {N,frame_layout_1(Kills, 0, N, IsKilled, [])}. frame_layout_1([{kill,{y,Y}}=I|Ks], Y, N, IsKilled, Acc) -> diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_type.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_type.erl index acaf3ede66..3d842a6fd3 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_type.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_type.erl @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ %% %% %CopyrightBegin% %% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2016. All Rights Reserved. +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2017. All Rights Reserved. %% %% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); %% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. @@ -26,6 +26,11 @@ -import(lists, [filter/2,foldl/3,keyfind/3,member/2, reverse/1,reverse/2,sort/1]). +-define(UNICODE_INT, {integer,{0,16#10FFFF}}). + +-spec module(beam_utils:module_code(), [compile:option()]) -> + {'ok',beam_utils:module_code()}. + module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs0,Lc}, _Opts) -> Fs = [function(F) || F <- Fs0], {ok,{Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs,Lc}}. @@ -34,7 +39,8 @@ function({function,Name,Arity,CLabel,Asm0}) -> try Asm1 = beam_utils:live_opt(Asm0), Asm2 = opt(Asm1, [], tdb_new()), - Asm = beam_utils:delete_live_annos(Asm2), + Asm3 = beam_utils:live_opt(Asm2), + Asm = beam_utils:delete_live_annos(Asm3), {function,Name,Arity,CLabel,Asm} catch Class:Error -> @@ -490,6 +496,10 @@ update({test,test_arity,_Fail,[Src,Arity]}, Ts0) -> tdb_update([{Src,{tuple,Arity,[]}}], Ts0); update({test,is_map,_Fail,[Src]}, Ts0) -> tdb_update([{Src,map}], Ts0); +update({get_map_elements,_,Src,{list,Elems0}}, Ts0) -> + {_Ss,Ds} = beam_utils:split_even(Elems0), + Elems = [{Dst,kill} || Dst <- Ds], + tdb_update([{Src,map}|Elems], Ts0); update({test,is_nonempty_list,_Fail,[Src]}, Ts0) -> tdb_update([{Src,nonempty_list}], Ts0); update({test,is_eq_exact,_,[Reg,{atom,_}=Atom]}, Ts) -> @@ -503,10 +513,39 @@ update({test,is_eq_exact,_,[Reg,{atom,_}=Atom]}, Ts) -> end; update({test,is_record,_Fail,[Src,Tag,{integer,Arity}]}, Ts) -> tdb_update([{Src,{tuple,Arity,[Tag]}}], Ts); -update({test,_Test,_Fail,_Other}, Ts) -> - Ts; + +%% Binary matching + update({test,bs_get_integer2,_,_,Args,Dst}, Ts) -> tdb_update([{Dst,get_bs_integer_type(Args)}], Ts); +update({test,bs_get_utf8,_,_,_,Dst}, Ts) -> + tdb_update([{Dst,?UNICODE_INT}], Ts); +update({test,bs_get_utf16,_,_,_,Dst}, Ts) -> + tdb_update([{Dst,?UNICODE_INT}], Ts); +update({test,bs_get_utf32,_,_,_,Dst}, Ts) -> + tdb_update([{Dst,?UNICODE_INT}], Ts); +update({bs_init,_,_,_,_,Dst}, Ts) -> + tdb_update([{Dst,kill}], Ts); +update({bs_put,_,_,_}, Ts) -> + Ts; +update({bs_save2,_,_}, Ts) -> + Ts; +update({bs_restore2,_,_}, Ts) -> + Ts; +update({bs_context_to_binary,Dst}, Ts) -> + tdb_update([{Dst,kill}], Ts); +update({test,bs_start_match2,_,_,_,Dst}, Ts) -> + tdb_update([{Dst,kill}], Ts); +update({test,bs_get_binary2,_,_,_,Dst}, Ts) -> + tdb_update([{Dst,kill}], Ts); +update({test,bs_get_float2,_,_,_,Dst}, Ts) -> + tdb_update([{Dst,float}], Ts); + +update({test,_Test,_Fail,_Other}, Ts) -> + Ts; + +%% Calls + update({call_ext,Ar,{extfunc,math,Math,Ar}}, Ts) -> case is_math_bif(Math, Ar) of true -> tdb_update([{{x,0},float}], Ts); @@ -533,9 +572,10 @@ update({call_ext,3,{extfunc,erlang,setelement,3}}, Ts0) -> update({call,_Arity,_Func}, Ts) -> tdb_kill_xregs(Ts); update({call_ext,_Arity,_Func}, Ts) -> tdb_kill_xregs(Ts); update({make_fun2,_,_,_,_}, Ts) -> tdb_kill_xregs(Ts); +update({call_fun, _}, Ts) -> tdb_kill_xregs(Ts); +update({apply, _}, Ts) -> tdb_kill_xregs(Ts); + update({line,_}, Ts) -> Ts; -update({bs_save2,_,_}, Ts) -> Ts; -update({bs_restore2,_,_}, Ts) -> Ts; %% The instruction is unknown. Kill all information. update(_I, _Ts) -> tdb_new(). @@ -592,6 +632,9 @@ is_math_bif(log10, 1) -> true; is_math_bif(sqrt, 1) -> true; is_math_bif(atan2, 2) -> true; is_math_bif(pow, 2) -> true; +is_math_bif(ceil, 1) -> true; +is_math_bif(floor, 1) -> true; +is_math_bif(fmod, 2) -> true; is_math_bif(pi, 0) -> true; is_math_bif(_, _) -> false. @@ -676,6 +719,9 @@ op_type('bsr') -> integer; op_type('div') -> integer; op_type(_) -> unknown. +flush(Rs, [{set,[_],[_,_,_],{bif,is_record,_}}|_]=Is0, Acc0) -> + Acc = flush_all(Rs, Is0, Acc0), + {[],Acc}; flush(Rs, [{set,[_],[],{put_tuple,_}}|_]=Is0, Acc0) -> Acc = flush_all(Rs, Is0, Acc0), {[],Acc}; diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_utils.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_utils.erl index 249d9395ca..00f396c246 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_utils.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_utils.erl @@ -22,18 +22,42 @@ -module(beam_utils). -export([is_killed_block/2,is_killed/3,is_killed_at/3, - is_not_used/3,is_not_used_at/3, - empty_label_index/0,index_label/3,index_labels/1, + is_not_used/3, + empty_label_index/0,index_label/3,index_labels/1,replace_labels/4, code_at/2,bif_to_test/3,is_pure_test/1, live_opt/1,delete_live_annos/1,combine_heap_needs/2, split_even/1]). --import(lists, [member/2,sort/1,reverse/1,splitwith/2]). +-export_type([code_index/0,module_code/0,instruction/0]). + +-import(lists, [map/2,member/2,sort/1,reverse/1,splitwith/2]). + +-define(is_const(Val), (element(1, Val) =:= integer orelse + element(1, Val) =:= float orelse + element(1, Val) =:= atom orelse + element(1, Val) =:= literal)). + +%% instruction() describes all instructions that are used during optimzation +%% (from beam_a to beam_z). +-type instruction() :: atom() | tuple(). + +-type code_index() :: gb_trees:tree(beam_asm:label(), [instruction()]). + +-type int_function() :: {'function',beam_asm:function_name(),arity(), + beam_asm:label(),[instruction()]}. + +-type module_code() :: + {module(),[_],[_],[int_function()],pos_integer()}. + +%% Internal types. +-type fail() :: beam_asm:fail() | 'fail'. +-type test() :: {'test',atom(),fail(),[beam_asm:src()]} | + {'test',atom(),fail(),integer(),list(),beam_asm:reg()}. +-type result_cache() :: gb_trees:tree(beam_asm:label(), 'killed' | 'used'). -record(live, - {bl, %Block check fun. - lbl, %Label to code index. - res}). %Result cache for each label. + {lbl :: code_index(), %Label to code index. + res :: result_cache()}). %Result cache for each label. %% is_killed_block(Register, [Instruction]) -> true|false @@ -45,12 +69,18 @@ %% i.e. it is OK to enter the instruction sequence with Register %% containing garbage. -is_killed_block(R, Is) -> - case check_killed_block(R, Is) of - killed -> true; - used -> false; - transparent -> false - end. +-spec is_killed_block(beam_asm:reg(), [instruction()]) -> boolean(). + +is_killed_block({x,X}, [{set,_,_,{alloc,Live,_}}|_]) -> + X >= Live; +is_killed_block(R, [{set,Ds,Ss,_Op}|Is]) -> + not member(R, Ss) andalso (member(R, Ds) orelse is_killed_block(R, Is)); +is_killed_block(R, [{'%live',_,Regs}|Is]) -> + case R of + {x,X} when (Regs bsr X) band 1 =:= 0 -> true; + _ -> is_killed_block(R, Is) + end; +is_killed_block(_, []) -> false. %% is_killed(Register, [Instruction], State) -> true|false %% Determine whether a register is killed by the instruction sequence. @@ -62,21 +92,25 @@ is_killed_block(R, Is) -> %% The state (constructed by index_instructions/1) is used to allow us %% to determine the kill state across branches. +-spec is_killed(beam_asm:reg(), [instruction()], code_index()) -> boolean(). + is_killed(R, Is, D) -> - St = #live{bl=check_killed_block_fun(),lbl=D,res=gb_trees:empty()}, + St = #live{lbl=D,res=gb_trees:empty()}, case check_liveness(R, Is, St) of {killed,_} -> true; - {used,_} -> false + {_,_} -> false end. %% is_killed_at(Reg, Lbl, State) -> true|false %% Determine whether Reg is killed at label Lbl. +-spec is_killed_at(beam_asm:reg(), beam_asm:label(), code_index()) -> boolean(). + is_killed_at(R, Lbl, D) when is_integer(Lbl) -> - St0 = #live{bl=check_killed_block_fun(),lbl=D,res=gb_trees:empty()}, + St0 = #live{lbl=D,res=gb_trees:empty()}, case check_liveness_at(R, Lbl, St0) of {killed,_} -> true; - {used,_} -> false + {_,_} -> false end. %% is_not_used(Register, [Instruction], State) -> true|false @@ -86,43 +120,38 @@ is_killed_at(R, Lbl, D) when is_integer(Lbl) -> %% The state is used to allow us to determine the usage state %% across branches. +-spec is_not_used(beam_asm:reg(), [instruction()], code_index()) -> boolean(). + is_not_used(R, Is, D) -> - St = #live{bl=fun check_used_block/3,lbl=D,res=gb_trees:empty()}, + St = #live{lbl=D,res=gb_trees:empty()}, case check_liveness(R, Is, St) of - {killed,_} -> true; - {used,_} -> false - end. - -%% is_not_used(Register, [Instruction], State) -> true|false -%% Determine whether a register is never used in the instruction sequence -%% (it could still be referenced by an allocate instruction, meaning that -%% it MUST be initialized, but that its value does not matter). -%% The state is used to allow us to determine the usage state -%% across branches. - -is_not_used_at(R, Lbl, D) -> - St = #live{bl=fun check_used_block/3,lbl=D,res=gb_trees:empty()}, - case check_liveness_at(R, Lbl, St) of - {killed,_} -> true; - {used,_} -> false + {used,_} -> false; + {_,_} -> true end. %% index_labels(FunctionIs) -> State %% Index the instruction sequence so that we can quickly %% look up the instruction following a specific label. +-spec index_labels([instruction()]) -> code_index(). + index_labels(Is) -> index_labels_1(Is, []). %% empty_label_index() -> State %% Create an empty label index. +-spec empty_label_index() -> code_index(). + empty_label_index() -> gb_trees:empty(). %% index_label(Label, [Instruction], State) -> State %% Add an index for a label. +-spec index_label(beam_asm:label(), [instruction()], code_index()) -> + code_index(). + index_label(Lbl, Is0, Acc) -> Is = drop_labels(Is0), gb_trees:enter(Lbl, Is, Acc). @@ -131,12 +160,28 @@ index_label(Lbl, Is0, Acc) -> %% code_at(Label, State) -> [I]. %% Retrieve the code at the given label. +-spec code_at(beam_asm:label(), code_index()) -> [instruction()]. + code_at(L, Ll) -> gb_trees:get(L, Ll). +%% replace_labels(FunctionIs, Tail, ReplaceDb, Fallback) -> FunctionIs. +%% Replace all labels in instructions according to the ReplaceDb. +%% If label is not found the Fallback is called with the label to +%% produce a new one. + +-spec replace_labels([instruction()], + [instruction()], + #{beam_asm:label() => beam_asm:label()}, + fun((beam_asm:label()) -> term())) -> [instruction()]. +replace_labels(Is, Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, Acc, D, Fb). + %% bif_to_test(Bif, [Op], Fail) -> {test,Test,Fail,[Op]} %% Convert a BIF to a test. Fail if not possible. +-spec bif_to_test(atom(), list(), fail()) -> test(). + bif_to_test(is_atom, [_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_atom,Fail,Ops}; bif_to_test(is_boolean, [_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_boolean,Fail,Ops}; bif_to_test(is_binary, [_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_binary,Fail,Ops}; @@ -157,10 +202,20 @@ bif_to_test('>', [A,B], Fail) -> {test,is_lt,Fail,[B,A]}; bif_to_test('<', [_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_lt,Fail,Ops}; bif_to_test('>=', [_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_ge,Fail,Ops}; bif_to_test('==', [A,nil], Fail) -> {test,is_nil,Fail,[A]}; +bif_to_test('==', [nil,A], Fail) -> {test,is_nil,Fail,[A]}; +bif_to_test('==', [C,A], Fail) when ?is_const(C) -> + {test,is_eq,Fail,[A,C]}; bif_to_test('==', [_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_eq,Fail,Ops}; +bif_to_test('/=', [C,A], Fail) when ?is_const(C) -> + {test,is_ne,Fail,[A,C]}; bif_to_test('/=', [_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_ne,Fail,Ops}; bif_to_test('=:=', [A,nil], Fail) -> {test,is_nil,Fail,[A]}; +bif_to_test('=:=', [nil,A], Fail) -> {test,is_nil,Fail,[A]}; +bif_to_test('=:=', [C,A], Fail) when ?is_const(C) -> + {test,is_eq_exact,Fail,[A,C]}; bif_to_test('=:=', [_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_eq_exact,Fail,Ops}; +bif_to_test('=/=', [C,A], Fail) when ?is_const(C) -> + {test,is_ne_exact,Fail,[A,C]}; bif_to_test('=/=', [_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_ne_exact,Fail,Ops}; bif_to_test(is_record, [_,_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_record,Fail,Ops}. @@ -169,6 +224,9 @@ bif_to_test(is_record, [_,_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_record,Fail,Ops}. %% Return 'true' if the test instruction does not modify any %% registers and/or bit syntax matching state. %% + +-spec is_pure_test(test()) -> boolean(). + is_pure_test({test,is_eq,_,[_,_]}) -> true; is_pure_test({test,is_ne,_,[_,_]}) -> true; is_pure_test({test,is_eq_exact,_,[_,_]}) -> true; @@ -191,7 +249,9 @@ is_pure_test({test,Op,_,Ops}) -> %% whose destination is a register that will not be used. %% Also insert {'%live',Live,Regs} annotations at the beginning %% and end of each block. -%% + +-spec live_opt([instruction()]) -> [instruction()]. + live_opt(Is0) -> {[{label,Fail}|_]=Bef,[Fi|Is]} = splitwith(fun({func_info,_,_,_}) -> false; @@ -204,7 +264,9 @@ live_opt(Is0) -> %% delete_live_annos([Instruction]) -> [Instruction]. %% Delete all live annotations. -%% + +-spec delete_live_annos([instruction()]) -> [instruction()]. + delete_live_annos([{block,Bl0}|Is]) -> case delete_live_annos(Bl0) of [] -> delete_live_annos(Is); @@ -219,6 +281,8 @@ delete_live_annos([]) -> []. %% combine_heap_needs(HeapNeed1, HeapNeed2) -> HeapNeed %% Combine the heap need for two allocation instructions. +-spec combine_heap_needs(term(), term()) -> term(). + combine_heap_needs({alloc,Alloc1}, {alloc,Alloc2}) -> {alloc,combine_alloc_lists(Alloc1, Alloc2)}; combine_heap_needs({alloc,Alloc}, Words) when is_integer(Words) -> @@ -231,6 +295,8 @@ combine_heap_needs(H1, H2) when is_integer(H1), is_integer(H2) -> %% split_even/1 %% [1,2,3,4,5,6] -> {[1,3,5],[2,4,6]} +-spec split_even(list()) -> {list(),list()}. + split_even(Rs) -> split_even(Rs, [], []). @@ -240,15 +306,19 @@ split_even(Rs) -> split_even(Rs, [], []). %% check_liveness(Reg, [Instruction], #live{}) -> -%% {killed | used, #live{}} +%% {killed | not_used | used, #live{}} %% Find out whether Reg is used or killed in instruction sequence. -%% 'killed' means that Reg is assigned a new value or killed by an -%% allocation instruction. 'used' means that Reg is used in some way. +%% +%% killed - Reg is assigned or killed by an allocation instruction. +%% not_used - the value of Reg is not used, but Reg must not be garbage +%% used - Reg is used -check_liveness(R, [{block,Blk}|Is], #live{bl=BlockCheck}=St0) -> - case BlockCheck(R, Blk, St0) of - {transparent,St} -> check_liveness(R, Is, St); - {Other,_}=Res when is_atom(Other) -> Res +check_liveness(R, [{block,Blk}|Is], St0) -> + case check_liveness_block(R, Blk, St0) of + {transparent,St1} -> + check_liveness(R, Is, St1); + {Other,_}=Res when is_atom(Other) -> + Res end; check_liveness(R, [{label,_}|Is], St) -> check_liveness(R, Is, St); @@ -258,8 +328,12 @@ check_liveness(R, [{test,_,{f,Fail},As}|Is], St0) -> {used,St0}; false -> case check_liveness_at(R, Fail, St0) of - {killed,St} -> check_liveness(R, Is, St); - {_,_}=Other -> Other + {killed,St1} -> + check_liveness(R, Is, St1); + {not_used,St1} -> + not_used(check_liveness(R, Is, St1)); + {used,_}=Used -> + Used end end; check_liveness(R, [{test,Op,Fail,Live,Ss,Dst}|Is], St) -> @@ -329,7 +403,7 @@ check_liveness(R, [{call,Live,_}|Is], St) -> case R of {x,X} when X < Live -> {used,St}; {x,_} -> {killed,St}; - {y,_} -> check_liveness(R, Is, St) + {y,_} -> not_used(check_liveness(R, Is, St)) end; check_liveness(R, [{call_ext,Live,_}=I|Is], St) -> case R of @@ -340,7 +414,7 @@ check_liveness(R, [{call_ext,Live,_}=I|Is], St) -> {y,_} -> case beam_jump:is_exit_instruction(I) of false -> - check_liveness(R, Is, St); + not_used(check_liveness(R, Is, St)); true -> %% We must make sure we don't check beyond this %% instruction or we will fall through into random @@ -352,43 +426,20 @@ check_liveness(R, [{call_fun,Live}|Is], St) -> case R of {x,X} when X =< Live -> {used,St}; {x,_} -> {killed,St}; - {y,_} -> check_liveness(R, Is, St) + {y,_} -> not_used(check_liveness(R, Is, St)) end; check_liveness(R, [{apply,Args}|Is], St) -> case R of {x,X} when X < Args+2 -> {used,St}; {x,_} -> {killed,St}; - {y,_} -> check_liveness(R, Is, St) - end; -check_liveness(R, [{bif,Op,{f,Fail},Ss,D}|Is], St0) -> - case check_liveness_fail(R, Op, Ss, Fail, St0) of - {killed,St} = Killed -> - case member(R, Ss) of - true -> {used,St}; - false when R =:= D -> Killed; - false -> check_liveness(R, Is, St) - end; - Other -> - Other - end; -check_liveness(R, [{gc_bif,Op,{f,Fail},Live,Ss,D}|Is], St0) -> - case R of - {x,X} when X >= Live -> - {killed,St0}; - {x,_} -> - {used,St0}; - _ -> - case check_liveness_fail(R, Op, Ss, Fail, St0) of - {killed,St}=Killed -> - case member(R, Ss) of - true -> {used,St}; - false when R =:= D -> Killed; - false -> check_liveness(R, Is, St) - end; - Other -> - Other - end - end; + {y,_} -> not_used(check_liveness(R, Is, St)) + end; +check_liveness(R, [{bif,Op,Fail,Ss,D}|Is], St) -> + Set = {set,[D],Ss,{bif,Op,Fail}}, + check_liveness(R, [{block,[Set]}|Is], St); +check_liveness(R, [{gc_bif,Op,{f,Fail},Live,Ss,D}|Is], St) -> + Set = {set,[D],Ss,{alloc,Live,{gc_bif,Op,Fail}}}, + check_liveness(R, [{block,[Set]}|Is], St); check_liveness(R, [{bs_put,{f,0},_,Ss}|Is], St) -> case member(R, Ss) of true -> {used,St}; @@ -414,7 +465,7 @@ check_liveness(R, [{make_fun2,_,_,_,NumFree}|Is], St) -> case R of {x,X} when X < NumFree -> {used,St}; {x,_} -> {killed,St}; - _ -> check_liveness(R, Is, St) + {y,_} -> not_used(check_liveness(R, Is, St)) end; check_liveness({x,_}=R, [{'catch',_,_}|Is], St) -> %% All x registers will be killed if an exception occurs. @@ -483,18 +534,9 @@ check_liveness(R, [{get_map_elements,{f,Fail},S,{list,L}}|Is], St0) -> Other end end; -check_liveness(R, [{put_map,{f,_},_,Src,_D,Live,{list,_}}|_], St0) -> - case R of - Src -> - {used,St0}; - {x,X} when X < Live -> - {used,St0}; - {x,_} -> - {killed,St0}; - {y,_} -> - %% Conservatively mark it as used. - {used,St0} - end; +check_liveness(R, [{put_map,F,Op,S,D,Live,{list,Puts}}|Is], St) -> + Set = {set,[D],[S|Puts],{alloc,Live,{put_map,Op,F}}}, + check_liveness(R, [{block,[Set]}||Is], St); check_liveness(R, [{test_heap,N,Live}|Is], St) -> I = {block,[{set,[],[],{alloc,Live,{nozero,nostack,N,[]}}}]}, check_liveness(R, [I|Is], St); @@ -507,16 +549,24 @@ check_liveness(R, [{get_list,S,D1,D2}|Is], St) -> check_liveness(_R, Is, St) when is_list(Is) -> %% Not implemented. Conservatively assume that the register is used. {used,St}. - -check_liveness_everywhere(R, [{f,Lbl}|T], St0) -> - case check_liveness_at(R, Lbl, St0) of - {killed,St} -> check_liveness_everywhere(R, T, St); - {_,_}=Other -> Other + +check_liveness_everywhere(R, Lbls, St0) -> + check_liveness_everywhere_1(R, Lbls, killed, St0). + +check_liveness_everywhere_1(R, [{f,Lbl}|T], Res0, St0) -> + {Res1,St} = check_liveness_at(R, Lbl, St0), + Res = case Res1 of + killed -> Res0; + _ -> Res1 + end, + case Res of + used -> {used,St}; + _ -> check_liveness_everywhere_1(R, T, Res, St) end; -check_liveness_everywhere(R, [_|T], St) -> - check_liveness_everywhere(R, T, St); -check_liveness_everywhere(_, [], St) -> - {killed,St}. +check_liveness_everywhere_1(R, [_|T], Res, St) -> + check_liveness_everywhere_1(R, T, Res, St); +check_liveness_everywhere_1(_, [], Res, St) -> + {Res,St}. check_liveness_at(R, Lbl, #live{lbl=Ll,res=ResMemorized}=St0) -> case gb_trees:lookup(Lbl, ResMemorized) of @@ -530,56 +580,20 @@ check_liveness_at(R, Lbl, #live{lbl=Ll,res=ResMemorized}=St0) -> {Res,St#live{res=gb_trees:insert(Lbl, Res, St#live.res)}} end. +not_used({killed,St}) -> {not_used,St}; +not_used({_,_}=Res) -> Res. + check_liveness_ret(R, R, St) -> {used,St}; check_liveness_ret(_, _, St) -> {killed,St}. -check_liveness_fail(_, _, _, 0, St) -> - {killed,St}; -check_liveness_fail(R, Op, Args, Fail, St) -> - Arity = length(Args), - case erl_internal:comp_op(Op, Arity) orelse - erl_internal:new_type_test(Op, Arity) of - true -> {killed,St}; - false -> check_liveness_at(R, Fail, St) - end. - -%% check_killed_block(Reg, [Instruction], State) -> killed | transparent | used -%% Finds out how Reg is used in the instruction sequence inside a block. -%% Returns one of: -%% killed - Reg is assigned a new value or killed by an allocation instruction -%% transparent - Reg is neither used nor killed -%% used - Reg is used or referenced by an allocation instruction. -%% -%% (Unknown instructions will cause an exception.) - -check_killed_block_fun() -> - fun(R, Is, St) -> {check_killed_block(R, Is),St} end. - -check_killed_block({x,X}, [{set,_,_,{alloc,Live,_}}|_]) -> - if - X >= Live -> killed; - true -> used - end; -check_killed_block(R, [{set,Ds,Ss,_Op}|Is]) -> - case member(R, Ss) of - true -> used; - false -> - case member(R, Ds) of - true -> killed; - false -> check_killed_block(R, Is) - end - end; -check_killed_block(R, [{'%live',_,Regs}|Is]) -> - case R of - {x,X} when (Regs bsr X) band 1 =:= 0 -> killed; - _ -> check_killed_block(R, Is) - end; -check_killed_block(_, []) -> transparent. - -%% check_used_block(Reg, [Instruction], State) -> killed | transparent | used +%% check_liveness_block(Reg, [Instruction], State) -> +%% {killed | not_used | used | transparent,State'} %% Finds out how Reg is used in the instruction sequence inside a block. %% Returns one of: -%% killed - Reg is assigned a new value or killed by an allocation instruction +%% killed - Reg is assigned a new value or killed by an +%% allocation instruction +%% not_used - The value is not used, but the register is referenced +%% e.g. by an allocation instruction %% transparent - Reg is neither used nor killed %% used - Reg is explicitly used by an instruction %% @@ -587,45 +601,64 @@ check_killed_block(_, []) -> transparent. %% %% (Unknown instructions will cause an exception.) -check_used_block({x,X}=R, [{set,Ds,Ss,{alloc,Live,Op}}|Is], St) -> +check_liveness_block({x,X}=R, [{set,Ds,Ss,{alloc,Live,Op}}|Is], St0) -> if - X >= Live -> {killed,St}; - true -> check_used_block_1(R, Ss, Ds, Op, Is, St) + X >= Live -> + {killed,St0}; + true -> + case check_liveness_block_1(R, Ss, Ds, Op, Is, St0) of + {killed,St} -> {not_used,St}; + {transparent,St} -> {not_used,St}; + {_,_}=Res -> Res + end end; -check_used_block(R, [{set,Ds,Ss,Op}|Is], St) -> - check_used_block_1(R, Ss, Ds, Op, Is, St); -check_used_block(_, [], St) -> {transparent,St}. +check_liveness_block({y,_}=R, [{set,Ds,Ss,{alloc,_Live,Op}}|Is], St) -> + check_liveness_block_1(R, Ss, Ds, Op, Is, St); +check_liveness_block(R, [{set,Ds,Ss,Op}|Is], St) -> + check_liveness_block_1(R, Ss, Ds, Op, Is, St); +check_liveness_block(_, [], St) -> {transparent,St}. -check_used_block_1(R, Ss, Ds, Op, Is, St0) -> +check_liveness_block_1(R, Ss, Ds, Op, Is, St0) -> case member(R, Ss) of true -> {used,St0}; false -> - case is_reg_used_at(R, Op, St0) of - {true,St} -> - {used,St}; - {false,St} -> + case check_liveness_block_2(R, Op, Ss, St0) of + {killed,St} -> case member(R, Ds) of true -> {killed,St}; - false -> check_used_block(R, Is, St) - end + false -> check_liveness_block(R, Is, St) + end; + {not_used,St} -> + not_used(case member(R, Ds) of + true -> {killed,St}; + false -> check_liveness_block(R, Is, St) + end); + {used,St} -> + {used,St} end end. -is_reg_used_at(R, {gc_bif,_,{f,Lbl}}, St) -> - is_reg_used_at_1(R, Lbl, St); -is_reg_used_at(R, {bif,_,{f,Lbl}}, St) -> - is_reg_used_at_1(R, Lbl, St); -is_reg_used_at(_, _, St) -> - {false,St}. +check_liveness_block_2(R, {gc_bif,_Op,{f,Lbl}}, _Ss, St) -> + check_liveness_block_3(R, Lbl, St); +check_liveness_block_2(R, {bif,Op,{f,Lbl}}, Ss, St) -> + Arity = length(Ss), + case erl_internal:comp_op(Op, Arity) orelse + erl_internal:new_type_test(Op, Arity) of + true -> + {killed,St}; + false -> + check_liveness_block_3(R, Lbl, St) + end; +check_liveness_block_2(R, {put_map,_Op,{f,Lbl}}, _Ss, St) -> + check_liveness_block_3(R, Lbl, St); +check_liveness_block_2(_, _, _, St) -> + {killed,St}. -is_reg_used_at_1(_, 0, St) -> - {false,St}; -is_reg_used_at_1(R, Lbl, St0) -> - case check_liveness_at(R, Lbl, St0) of - {killed,St} -> {false,St}; - {used,St} -> {true,St} - end. +check_liveness_block_3(_, 0, St) -> + {killed,St}; +check_liveness_block_3(R, Lbl, St0) -> + check_liveness_at(R, Lbl, St0). index_labels_1([{label,Lbl}|Is0], Acc) -> Is = drop_labels(Is0), @@ -637,6 +670,58 @@ index_labels_1([], Acc) -> gb_trees:from_orddict(sort(Acc)). drop_labels([{label,_}|Is]) -> drop_labels(Is); drop_labels(Is) -> Is. + +replace_labels_1([{test,Test,{f,Lbl},Ops}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{test,Test,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},Ops}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{test,Test,{f,Lbl},Live,Ops,Dst}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{test,Test,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},Live,Ops,Dst}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{select,I,R,{f,Fail0},Vls0}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + Vls = map(fun ({f,L}) -> {f,label(L, D, Fb)}; + (Other) -> Other + end, Vls0), + Fail = label(Fail0, D, Fb), + replace_labels_1(Is, [{select,I,R,{f,Fail},Vls}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{'try',R,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{'try',R,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)}}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{'catch',R,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{'catch',R,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)}}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{jump,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{jump,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)}}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{loop_rec,{f,Lbl},R}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{loop_rec,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},R}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{loop_rec_end,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{loop_rec_end,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)}}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{wait,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{wait,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)}}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{wait_timeout,{f,Lbl},To}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{wait_timeout,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},To}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{bif,Name,{f,Lbl},As,R}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) when Lbl =/= 0 -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{bif,Name,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},As,R}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{gc_bif,Name,{f,Lbl},Live,As,R}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) when Lbl =/= 0 -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{gc_bif,Name,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},Live,As,R}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{call,Ar,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{call,Ar,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)}}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{make_fun2,{f,Lbl},U1,U2,U3}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{make_fun2,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},U1,U2,U3}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{bs_init,{f,Lbl},Info,Live,Ss,Dst}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) when Lbl =/= 0 -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{bs_init,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},Info,Live,Ss,Dst}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{bs_put,{f,Lbl},Info,Ss}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) when Lbl =/= 0 -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{bs_put,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},Info,Ss}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{put_map=I,{f,Lbl},Op,Src,Dst,Live,List}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) + when Lbl =/= 0 -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{I,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},Op,Src,Dst,Live,List}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{get_map_elements=I,{f,Lbl},Src,List}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) when Lbl =/= 0 -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{I,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},Src,List}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([I|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [I|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([], Acc, _, _) -> Acc. + +label(Old, D, Fb) -> + case D of + #{Old := New} -> New; + _ -> Fb(Old) + end. + %% Help functions for combine_heap_needs. combine_alloc_lists(Al1, Al2) -> @@ -740,8 +825,14 @@ live_opt([{select,_,Src,Fail,List}=I|Is], Regs0, D, Acc) -> Regs1 = x_live([Src], Regs0), Regs = live_join_labels([Fail|List], D, Regs1), live_opt(Is, Regs, D, [I|Acc]); -live_opt([{try_case,_}=I|Is], _, D, Acc) -> - live_opt(Is, live_call(1), D, [I|Acc]); +live_opt([{try_case,Y}=I|Is], Regs0, D, Acc) -> + Regs = live_call(1), + case Regs0 of + 0 -> + live_opt(Is, Regs, D, [{try_end,Y}|Acc]); + _ -> + live_opt(Is, live_call(1), D, [I|Acc]) + end; live_opt([{loop_rec,_Fail,_Dst}=I|Is], _, D, Acc) -> live_opt(Is, 0, D, [I|Acc]); live_opt([timeout=I|Is], _, D, Acc) -> @@ -783,37 +874,48 @@ live_opt([{recv_mark,_}=I|Is], Regs, D, Acc) -> live_opt([], _, _, Acc) -> Acc. -live_opt_block([{set,Ds,Ss,Op}=I0|Is], Regs0, D, Acc) -> +live_opt_block([{set,Ds,Ss,Op0}|Is], Regs0, D, Acc) -> Regs1 = x_live(Ss, x_dead(Ds, Regs0)), - {I,Regs} = case Op of - {alloc,Live0,Alloc} -> - %% The life-time analysis used by the code generator - %% is sometimes too conservative, so it may be - %% possible to lower the number of live registers - %% based on the exact liveness information. - %% The main benefit is that more optimizations that - %% depend on liveness information (such as the - %% beam_bool and beam_dead passes) may be applied. - Live = live_regs(Regs1), - true = Live =< Live0, %Assertion. - I1 = {set,Ds,Ss,{alloc,Live,Alloc}}, - {I1,live_call(Live)}; - _ -> - {I0,Regs1} - end, + {Op, Regs} = live_opt_block_op(Op0, Regs1, D), + I = {set, Ds, Ss, Op}, + case Ds of - [{x,X}] -> - case (not is_live(X, Regs0)) andalso Op =:= move of - true -> - live_opt_block(Is, Regs0, D, Acc); - false -> - live_opt_block(Is, Regs, D, [I|Acc]) - end; - _ -> - live_opt_block(Is, Regs, D, [I|Acc]) - end; + [{x,X}] -> + case (not is_live(X, Regs0)) andalso Op =:= move of + true -> + live_opt_block(Is, Regs0, D, Acc); + false -> + live_opt_block(Is, Regs, D, [I|Acc]) + end; + _ -> + live_opt_block(Is, Regs, D, [I|Acc]) + end; +live_opt_block([{'%live',_,_}|Is], Regs, D, Acc) -> + live_opt_block(Is, Regs, D, Acc); live_opt_block([], Regs, _, Acc) -> {Acc,Regs}. +live_opt_block_op({alloc,Live0,AllocOp}, Regs0, D) -> + Regs = + case AllocOp of + {Kind, _N, Fail} when Kind =:= gc_bif; Kind =:= put_map -> + live_join_label(Fail, D, Regs0); + _ -> + Regs0 + end, + + %% The life-time analysis used by the code generator is sometimes too + %% conservative, so it may be possible to lower the number of live + %% registers based on the exact liveness information. The main benefit is + %% that more optimizations that depend on liveness information (such as the + %% beam_bool and beam_dead passes) may be applied. + Live = live_regs(Regs), + true = Live =< Live0, + {{alloc,Live,AllocOp}, live_call(Live)}; +live_opt_block_op({bif,_N,Fail} = Op, Regs, D) -> + {Op, live_join_label(Fail, D, Regs)}; +live_opt_block_op(Op, Regs, _D) -> + {Op, Regs}. + live_join_labels([{f,L}|T], D, Regs0) when L =/= 0 -> Regs = gb_trees:get(L, D) bor Regs0, live_join_labels(T, D, Regs); diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_validator.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_validator.erl index 16dba35adc..be8908dd6b 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_validator.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_validator.erl @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ %% %% %CopyrightBegin% %% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2004-2016. All Rights Reserved. +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2004-2017. All Rights Reserved. %% %% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); %% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. @@ -32,6 +32,10 @@ -import(lists, [reverse/1,foldl/3,foreach/2,dropwhile/2]). %% To be called by the compiler. + +-spec module(beam_utils:module_code(), [compile:option()]) -> + {'ok',beam_utils:module_code()}. + module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs,Lc}=Code, _Opts) when is_atom(Mod), is_list(Exp), is_list(Attr), is_integer(Lc) -> case validate(Mod, Fs) of @@ -619,17 +623,17 @@ valfun_4({test,bs_skip_utf16,{f,Fail},[Ctx,Live,_]}, Vst) -> valfun_4({test,bs_skip_utf32,{f,Fail},[Ctx,Live,_]}, Vst) -> validate_bs_skip_utf(Fail, Ctx, Live, Vst); valfun_4({test,bs_get_integer2,{f,Fail},Live,[Ctx,_,_,_],Dst}, Vst) -> - validate_bs_get(Fail, Ctx, Live, Dst, Vst); + validate_bs_get(Fail, Ctx, Live, {integer, []}, Dst, Vst); valfun_4({test,bs_get_float2,{f,Fail},Live,[Ctx,_,_,_],Dst}, Vst) -> - validate_bs_get(Fail, Ctx, Live, Dst, Vst); + validate_bs_get(Fail, Ctx, Live, {float, []}, Dst, Vst); valfun_4({test,bs_get_binary2,{f,Fail},Live,[Ctx,_,_,_],Dst}, Vst) -> - validate_bs_get(Fail, Ctx, Live, Dst, Vst); + validate_bs_get(Fail, Ctx, Live, term, Dst, Vst); valfun_4({test,bs_get_utf8,{f,Fail},Live,[Ctx,_],Dst}, Vst) -> - validate_bs_get(Fail, Ctx, Live, Dst, Vst); + validate_bs_get(Fail, Ctx, Live, {integer, []}, Dst, Vst); valfun_4({test,bs_get_utf16,{f,Fail},Live,[Ctx,_],Dst}, Vst) -> - validate_bs_get(Fail, Ctx, Live, Dst, Vst); + validate_bs_get(Fail, Ctx, Live, {integer, []}, Dst, Vst); valfun_4({test,bs_get_utf32,{f,Fail},Live,[Ctx,_],Dst}, Vst) -> - validate_bs_get(Fail, Ctx, Live, Dst, Vst); + validate_bs_get(Fail, Ctx, Live, {integer, []}, Dst, Vst); valfun_4({bs_save2,Ctx,SavePoint}, Vst) -> bsm_save(Ctx, SavePoint, Vst); valfun_4({bs_restore2,Ctx,SavePoint}, Vst) -> @@ -649,6 +653,9 @@ valfun_4({test,is_nonempty_list,{f,Lbl},[Cons]}, Vst) -> valfun_4({test,test_arity,{f,Lbl},[Tuple,Sz]}, Vst) when is_integer(Sz) -> assert_type(tuple, Tuple, Vst), set_type_reg({tuple,Sz}, Tuple, branch_state(Lbl, Vst)); +valfun_4({test,is_tagged_tuple,{f,Lbl},[Src,Sz,_Atom]}, Vst) -> + validate_src([Src], Vst), + set_type_reg({tuple, Sz}, Src, branch_state(Lbl, Vst)); valfun_4({test,has_map_fields,{f,Lbl},Src,{list,List}}, Vst) -> assert_type(map, Src, Vst), assert_unique_map_keys(List), @@ -787,12 +794,12 @@ verify_put_map(Fail, Src, Dst, Live, List, Vst0) -> %% %% Common code for validating bs_get* instructions. %% -validate_bs_get(Fail, Ctx, Live, Dst, Vst0) -> +validate_bs_get(Fail, Ctx, Live, Type, Dst, Vst0) -> bsm_validate_context(Ctx, Vst0), verify_live(Live, Vst0), Vst1 = prune_x_regs(Live, Vst0), Vst = branch_state(Fail, Vst1), - set_type_reg(term, Dst, Vst). + set_type_reg(Type, Dst, Vst). %% %% Common code for validating bs_skip_utf* instructions. @@ -909,7 +916,7 @@ all_ms_in_x_regs(Live0, Vst) -> ms_in_y_regs(Id, #vst{current=#st{y=Ys0}}) -> Ys = gb_trees:to_list(Ys0), - [Y || {Y,#ms{id=OtherId}} <- Ys, OtherId =:= Id]. + [{y,Y} || {Y,#ms{id=OtherId}} <- Ys, OtherId =:= Id]. verify_call_match_context(Lbl, Ctx, #vst{ft=Ft}) -> case gb_trees:lookup(Lbl, Ft) of @@ -921,9 +928,9 @@ verify_call_match_context(Lbl, Ctx, #vst{ft=Ft}) -> error({unsuitable_bs_start_match2,I}) end. -allocate(Zero, Stk, Heap, Live, #vst{current=#st{numy=none}=St}=Vst0) -> +allocate(Zero, Stk, Heap, Live, #vst{current=#st{numy=none}}=Vst0) -> verify_live(Live, Vst0), - Vst = prune_x_regs(Live, Vst0), + Vst = #vst{current=St} = prune_x_regs(Live, Vst0), Ys = init_regs(Stk, case Zero of true -> initialized; false -> uninitialized @@ -1423,13 +1430,13 @@ merge_types(bool, {atom,A}) -> merge_bool(A); merge_types({atom,A}, bool) -> merge_bool(A); -merge_types(#ms{id=Id,valid=B0,slots=Slots}=M, - #ms{id=Id,valid=B1,slots=Slots}) -> - M#ms{valid=B0 bor B1,slots=Slots}; -merge_types(#ms{}=M, _) -> - M; -merge_types(_, #ms{}=M) -> - M; +merge_types(#ms{id=Id1,valid=B1,slots=Slots1}, + #ms{id=Id2,valid=B2,slots=Slots2}) -> + Id = if + Id1 =:= Id2 -> Id1; + true -> make_ref() + end, + #ms{id=Id,valid=B1 band B2,slots=min(Slots1, Slots2)}; merge_types(T1, T2) when T1 =/= T2 -> %% Too different. All we know is that the type is a 'term'. term. @@ -1508,7 +1515,9 @@ bif_type(abs, [Num], Vst) -> bif_type(float, _, _) -> {float,[]}; bif_type('/', _, _) -> {float,[]}; %% Integer operations. +bif_type(ceil, [_], _) -> {integer,[]}; bif_type('div', [_,_], _) -> {integer,[]}; +bif_type(floor, [_], _) -> {integer,[]}; bif_type('rem', [_,_], _) -> {integer,[]}; bif_type(length, [_], _) -> {integer,[]}; bif_type(size, [_], _) -> {integer,[]}; @@ -1642,6 +1651,9 @@ return_type_math(log10, 1) -> {float,[]}; return_type_math(sqrt, 1) -> {float,[]}; return_type_math(atan2, 2) -> {float,[]}; return_type_math(pow, 2) -> {float,[]}; +return_type_math(ceil, 1) -> {float,[]}; +return_type_math(floor, 1) -> {float,[]}; +return_type_math(fmod, 2) -> {float,[]}; return_type_math(pi, 0) -> {float,[]}; return_type_math(F, A) when is_atom(F), is_integer(A), A >= 0 -> term. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_z.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_z.erl index 6c7f8543c2..787e33c142 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_z.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_z.erl @@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ -import(lists, [dropwhile/2]). +-spec module(beam_utils:module_code(), [compile:option()]) -> + {'ok',beam_asm:module_code()}. + module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs0,Lc}, _Opt) -> Fs = [function(F) || F <- Fs0], {ok,{Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs,Lc}}. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/cerl.erl b/lib/compiler/src/cerl.erl index 61abae344c..6b936a7687 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/cerl.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/cerl.erl @@ -1,8 +1,3 @@ -%% -%% %CopyrightBegin% -%% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2001-2016. All Rights Reserved. -%% %% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); %% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. %% You may obtain a copy of the License at @@ -15,9 +10,8 @@ %% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and %% limitations under the License. %% -%% %CopyrightEnd% - -%% ===================================================================== +%% @copyright 1999-2002 Richard Carlsson +%% @author Richard Carlsson <[email protected]> %% @doc Core Erlang abstract syntax trees. %% %% <p> This module defines an abstract data type for representing Core @@ -1590,6 +1584,8 @@ ann_make_list(_, [], Node) -> %% @doc Returns <code>true</code> if <code>Node</code> is an abstract %% map constructor, otherwise <code>false</code>. +-type map_op() :: #c_literal{val::'assoc'} | #c_literal{val::'exact'}. + -spec is_c_map(cerl()) -> boolean(). is_c_map(#c_map{}) -> @@ -1685,8 +1681,16 @@ update_c_map(#c_map{is_pat=true}=Old, M, Es) -> update_c_map(#c_map{is_pat=false}=Old, M, Es) -> ann_c_map(get_ann(Old), M, Es). +-spec map_pair_key(c_map_pair()) -> cerl(). + map_pair_key(#c_map_pair{key=K}) -> K. + +-spec map_pair_val(c_map_pair()) -> cerl(). + map_pair_val(#c_map_pair{val=V}) -> V. + +-spec map_pair_op(c_map_pair()) -> map_op(). + map_pair_op(#c_map_pair{op=Op}) -> Op. -spec c_map_pair(cerl(), cerl()) -> c_map_pair(). @@ -1705,6 +1709,8 @@ c_map_pair_exact(Key,Val) -> ann_c_map_pair(As,Op,K,V) -> #c_map_pair{op=Op, key = K, val=V, anno = As}. +-spec update_c_map_pair(c_map_pair(), map_op(), cerl(), cerl()) -> c_map_pair(). + update_c_map_pair(Old,Op,K,V) -> #c_map_pair{op=Op, key=K, val=V, anno = get_ann(Old)}. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/cerl_clauses.erl b/lib/compiler/src/cerl_clauses.erl index 805095e30c..fa5104c01b 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/cerl_clauses.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/cerl_clauses.erl @@ -1,8 +1,3 @@ -%% -%% %CopyrightBegin% -%% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2001-2016. All Rights Reserved. -%% %% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); %% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. %% You may obtain a copy of the License at @@ -15,8 +10,8 @@ %% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and %% limitations under the License. %% -%% %CopyrightEnd% - +%% @copyright 1999-2002 Richard Carlsson +%% @author Richard Carlsson <[email protected]> %% @doc Utility functions for Core Erlang case/receive clauses. %% %% <p>Syntax trees are defined in the module <a @@ -358,6 +353,8 @@ match(P, E, Bs) -> map -> %% The most we can do is to say "definitely no match" if a %% map pattern is matched against non-map data. + %% (Note: See the document internal_doc/cerl-notes.md for + %% information why we don't try to do more here.) case E of any -> {false, Bs}; diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/cerl_inline.erl b/lib/compiler/src/cerl_inline.erl index 2a8cf2e758..f5afa75b16 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/cerl_inline.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/cerl_inline.erl @@ -1,8 +1,3 @@ -%% -%% %CopyrightBegin% -%% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2001-2016. All Rights Reserved. -%% %% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); %% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. %% You may obtain a copy of the License at @@ -15,9 +10,9 @@ %% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and %% limitations under the License. %% -%% %CopyrightEnd% -%% -%% Core Erlang inliner. +%% @copyright 1999-2002 Richard Carlsson +%% @author Richard Carlsson <[email protected]> +%% @doc Core Erlang inliner. %% ===================================================================== %% diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/cerl_trees.erl b/lib/compiler/src/cerl_trees.erl index b3decbec1f..f30a0b33ac 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/cerl_trees.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/cerl_trees.erl @@ -1,8 +1,3 @@ -%% -%% %CopyrightBegin% -%% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2001-2016. All Rights Reserved. -%% %% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); %% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. %% You may obtain a copy of the License at @@ -15,8 +10,8 @@ %% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and %% limitations under the License. %% -%% %CopyrightEnd% - +%% @copyright 1999-2002 Richard Carlsson. +%% @author Richard Carlsson <[email protected]> %% @doc Basic functions on Core Erlang abstract syntax trees. %% %% <p>Syntax trees are defined in the module <a diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/compile.erl b/lib/compiler/src/compile.erl index 434360d294..327fecf0e6 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/compile.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/compile.erl @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ %% %% %CopyrightBegin% %% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1996-2016. All Rights Reserved. +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1996-2017. All Rights Reserved. %% %% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); %% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. @@ -147,8 +147,8 @@ env_compiler_options() -> env_default_opts(). %% Local functions %% --define(pass(P), {P,fun P/1}). --define(pass(P,T), {P,fun T/1,fun P/1}). +-define(pass(P), {P,fun P/2}). +-define(pass(P,T), {P,fun T/1,fun P/2}). env_default_opts() -> Key = "ERL_COMPILER_OPTIONS", @@ -173,26 +173,34 @@ env_default_opts() -> do_compile(Input, Opts0) -> Opts = expand_opts(Opts0), - {Pid,Ref} = - spawn_monitor(fun() -> - exit(try - internal(Input, Opts) - catch - error:Reason -> - {error,Reason} - end) - end), - receive - {'DOWN',Ref,process,Pid,Rep} -> Rep + IntFun = fun() -> try + internal(Input, Opts) + catch + error:Reason -> + {error,Reason} + end + end, + %% Dialyzer has already spawned workers. + case lists:member(dialyzer, Opts) of + true -> + IntFun(); + false -> + {Pid,Ref} = + spawn_monitor(fun() -> + exit(IntFun()) + end), + receive + {'DOWN',Ref,process,Pid,Rep} -> Rep + end end. expand_opts(Opts0) -> %% {debug_info_key,Key} implies debug_info. Opts = case {proplists:get_value(debug_info_key, Opts0), proplists:get_value(encrypt_debug_info, Opts0), - proplists:get_bool(debug_info, Opts0)} of + proplists:get_value(debug_info, Opts0)} of {undefined,undefined,_} -> Opts0; - {_,_,false} -> [debug_info|Opts0]; + {_,_,undefined} -> [debug_info|Opts0]; {_,_,_} -> Opts0 end, foldr(fun expand_opt/2, [], Opts). @@ -205,12 +213,14 @@ expand_opt(report, Os) -> [report_errors,report_warnings|Os]; expand_opt(return, Os) -> [return_errors,return_warnings|Os]; -expand_opt(r12, Os) -> - [no_recv_opt,no_line_info|Os]; -expand_opt(r13, Os) -> - [no_recv_opt,no_line_info|Os]; -expand_opt(r14, Os) -> - [no_line_info|Os]; +expand_opt(r16, Os) -> + [no_record_opt,no_utf8_atoms|Os]; +expand_opt(r17, Os) -> + [no_record_opt,no_utf8_atoms|Os]; +expand_opt(r18, Os) -> + [no_record_opt,no_utf8_atoms|Os]; +expand_opt(r19, Os) -> + [no_record_opt,no_utf8_atoms|Os]; expand_opt({debug_info_key,_}=O, Os) -> [encrypt_debug_info,O|Os]; expand_opt(no_float_opt, Os) -> @@ -220,6 +230,8 @@ expand_opt(O, Os) -> [O|Os]. %% format_error(ErrorDescriptor) -> string() +-spec format_error(term()) -> iolist(). + format_error(no_native_support) -> "this system is not configured for native-code compilation."; format_error(no_crypto) -> @@ -252,9 +264,9 @@ format_error({delete_temp,File,Error}) -> io_lib:format("failed to delete temporary file ~ts: ~ts", [File,file:format_error(Error)]); format_error({parse_transform,M,R}) -> - io_lib:format("error in parse transform '~s': ~tp", [M, R]); + io_lib:format("error in parse transform '~ts': ~tp", [M, R]); format_error({undef_parse_transform,M}) -> - io_lib:format("undefined parse transform '~s'", [M]); + io_lib:format("undefined parse transform '~ts'", [M]); format_error({core_transform,M,R}) -> io_lib:format("error in core transform '~s': ~tp", [M, R]); format_error({crash,Pass,Reason}) -> @@ -280,34 +292,41 @@ format_error_reason({Reason, Stack}) when is_list(Stack) -> format_error_reason(Reason) -> io_lib:format("~tp", [Reason]). +-type err_warn_info() :: tuple(). + %% The compile state record. -record(compile, {filename="" :: file:filename(), dir="" :: file:filename(), base="" :: file:filename(), ifile="" :: file:filename(), ofile="" :: file:filename(), - module=[], - code=[], - core_code=[], - abstract_code=[], %Abstract code for debugger. - options=[] :: [option()], %Options for compilation + module=[] :: module() | [], + core_code=[] :: cerl:c_module() | [], + abstract_code=[] :: abstract_code(), %Abstract code for debugger. + options=[] :: [option()], %Options for compilation mod_options=[] :: [option()], %Options for module_info encoding=none :: none | epp:source_encoding(), - errors=[], - warnings=[]}). + errors=[] :: [err_warn_info()], + warnings=[] :: [err_warn_info()], + extra_chunks=[] :: [{binary(), binary()}]}). internal({forms,Forms}, Opts0) -> {_,Ps} = passes(forms, Opts0), Source = proplists:get_value(source, Opts0, ""), Opts1 = proplists:delete(source, Opts0), - Compile = #compile{code=Forms,options=Opts1,mod_options=Opts1}, - internal_comp(Ps, Source, "", Compile); + Compile = build_compile(Opts1), + internal_comp(Ps, Forms, Source, "", Compile); internal({file,File}, Opts) -> {Ext,Ps} = passes(file, Opts), - Compile = #compile{options=Opts,mod_options=Opts}, - internal_comp(Ps, File, Ext, Compile). + Compile = build_compile(Opts), + internal_comp(Ps, none, File, Ext, Compile). + +build_compile(Opts0) -> + ExtraChunks = proplists:get_value(extra_chunks, Opts0, []), + Opts1 = proplists:delete(extra_chunks, Opts0), + #compile{options=Opts1,mod_options=Opts1,extra_chunks=ExtraChunks}. -internal_comp(Passes, File, Suffix, St0) -> +internal_comp(Passes, Code0, File, Suffix, St0) -> Dir = filename:dirname(File), Base = filename:basename(File, Suffix), St1 = St0#compile{filename=File, dir=Dir, base=Base, @@ -317,36 +336,41 @@ internal_comp(Passes, File, Suffix, St0) -> Run0 = case member(time, Opts) of true -> io:format("Compiling ~tp\n", [File]), - fun run_tc/2; - false -> fun({_Name,Fun}, St) -> catch Fun(St) end + fun run_tc/3; + false -> + fun({_Name,Fun}, Code, St) -> + catch Fun(Code, St) + end end, Run = case keyfind(eprof, 1, Opts) of {eprof,EprofPass} -> - fun(P, St) -> - run_eprof(P, EprofPass, St) + fun(P, Code, St) -> + run_eprof(P, Code, EprofPass, St) end; false -> Run0 end, - case fold_comp(Passes, Run, St1) of - {ok,St2} -> comp_ret_ok(St2); + case fold_comp(Passes, Run, Code0, St1) of + {ok,Code,St2} -> comp_ret_ok(Code, St2); {error,St2} -> comp_ret_err(St2) end. -fold_comp([{delay,Ps0}|Passes], Run, #compile{options=Opts}=St) -> +fold_comp([{delay,Ps0}|Passes], Run, Code, #compile{options=Opts}=St) -> Ps = select_passes(Ps0, Opts) ++ Passes, - fold_comp(Ps, Run, St); -fold_comp([{Name,Test,Pass}|Ps], Run, St) -> + fold_comp(Ps, Run, Code, St); +fold_comp([{Name,Test,Pass}|Ps], Run, Code, St) -> case Test(St) of false -> %Pass is not needed. - fold_comp(Ps, Run, St); + fold_comp(Ps, Run, Code, St); true -> %Run pass in the usual way. - fold_comp([{Name,Pass}|Ps], Run, St) + fold_comp([{Name,Pass}|Ps], Run, Code, St) end; -fold_comp([{Name,Pass}|Ps], Run, St0) -> - case Run({Name,Pass}, St0) of - {ok,St1} -> fold_comp(Ps, Run, St1); - {error,_St1} = Error -> Error; +fold_comp([{Name,Pass}|Ps], Run, Code0, St0) -> + case Run({Name,Pass}, Code0, St0) of + {ok,Code,St1} -> + fold_comp(Ps, Run, Code, St1); + {error,_St1}=Error -> + Error; {'EXIT',Reason} -> Es = [{St0#compile.ifile,[{none,?MODULE,{crash,Name,Reason}}]}], {error,St0#compile{errors=St0#compile.errors ++ Es}}; @@ -354,30 +378,30 @@ fold_comp([{Name,Pass}|Ps], Run, St0) -> Es = [{St0#compile.ifile,[{none,?MODULE,{bad_return,Name,Other}}]}], {error,St0#compile{errors=St0#compile.errors ++ Es}} end; -fold_comp([], _Run, St) -> {ok,St}. +fold_comp([], _Run, Code, St) -> {ok,Code,St}. -run_tc({Name,Fun}, St) -> +run_tc({Name,Fun}, Code, St) -> T1 = erlang:monotonic_time(), - Val = (catch Fun(St)), + Val = (catch Fun(Code, St)), T2 = erlang:monotonic_time(), - Elapsed = erlang:convert_time_unit(T2 - T1, native, milli_seconds), + Elapsed = erlang:convert_time_unit(T2 - T1, native, millisecond), Mem0 = erts_debug:flat_size(Val)*erlang:system_info(wordsize), Mem = lists:flatten(io_lib:format("~.1f kB", [Mem0/1024])), io:format(" ~-30s: ~10.3f s ~12s\n", [Name,Elapsed/1000,Mem]), Val. -run_eprof({Name,Fun}, Name, St) -> +run_eprof({Name,Fun}, Code, Name, St) -> io:format("~p: Running eprof\n", [Name]), c:appcall(tools, eprof, start_profiling, [[self()]]), - Val = (catch Fun(St)), + Val = (catch Fun(Code, St)), c:appcall(tools, eprof, stop_profiling, []), c:appcall(tools, eprof, analyze, []), Val; -run_eprof({_,Fun}, _, St) -> - catch Fun(St). +run_eprof({_,Fun}, Code, _, St) -> + catch Fun(Code, St). -comp_ret_ok(#compile{code=Code,warnings=Warn0,module=Mod,options=Opts}=St) -> +comp_ret_ok(Code, #compile{warnings=Warn0,module=Mod,options=Opts}=St) -> case werror(St) of true -> case member(report_warnings, Opts) of @@ -443,8 +467,10 @@ mpf(Ms) -> passes(Type, Opts) -> {Ext,Passes0} = passes_1(Opts), Passes1 = case Type of - file -> Passes0; - forms -> tl(Passes0) + file -> + Passes0; + forms -> + fix_first_pass(Passes0) end, Passes = select_passes(Passes1, Opts), @@ -481,6 +507,22 @@ pass(from_beam) -> {".beam",[?pass(read_beam_file)|binary_passes()]}; pass(_) -> none. +%% For compilation from forms, replace the first pass with a pass +%% that retrieves the module name. The module name is needed for +%% proper diagnostics and for compilation to native code. + +fix_first_pass([{parse_core,_}|Passes]) -> + [?pass(get_module_name_from_core)|Passes]; +fix_first_pass([{beam_consult_asm,_}|Passes]) -> + [?pass(get_module_name_from_asm)|Passes]; +fix_first_pass([{read_beam_file,_}|Passes]) -> + [?pass(get_module_name_from_beam)|Passes]; +fix_first_pass([_|Passes]) -> + %% When compiling from abstract code, the module name + %% will be set after running the v3_core pass. + Passes. + + %% select_passes([Command], Opts) -> [{Name,Function}] %% Interpret the lists of commands to return a pure list of passes. %% @@ -532,21 +574,21 @@ pass(_) -> none. %% select_passes([{pass,Mod}|Ps], Opts) -> - F = fun(St) -> - case catch Mod:module(St#compile.code, St#compile.options) of + F = fun(Code0, St) -> + case catch Mod:module(Code0, St#compile.options) of {ok,Code} -> - {ok,St#compile{code=Code}}; + {ok,Code,St}; {ok,Code,Ws} -> - {ok,St#compile{code=Code,warnings=St#compile.warnings++Ws}}; + {ok,Code,St#compile{warnings=St#compile.warnings++Ws}}; {error,Es} -> {error,St#compile{errors=St#compile.errors ++ Es}} end end, [{Mod,F}|select_passes(Ps, Opts)]; select_passes([{src_listing,Ext}|_], _Opts) -> - [{listing,fun (St) -> src_listing(Ext, St) end}]; + [{listing,fun (Code, St) -> src_listing(Ext, Code, St) end}]; select_passes([{listing,Ext}|_], _Opts) -> - [{listing,fun (St) -> listing(Ext, St) end}]; + [{listing,fun (Code, St) -> listing(Ext, Code, St) end}]; select_passes([done|_], _Opts) -> []; select_passes([{done,Ext}|_], Opts) -> @@ -646,13 +688,13 @@ standard_passes() -> {iff,'dabstr',{listing,"abstr"}}, {iff,debug_info,?pass(save_abstract_code)}, - ?pass(expand_module), + ?pass(expand_records), {iff,'dexp',{listing,"expand"}}, {iff,'E',{src_listing,"E"}}, {iff,'to_exp',{done,"E"}}, %% Conversion to Core Erlang. - {pass,v3_core}, + ?pass(core), {iff,'dcore',{listing,"core"}}, {iff,'to_core0',{done,"core"}} | core_passes()]. @@ -662,22 +704,26 @@ core_passes() -> [{iff,clint0,?pass(core_lint_module)}, {delay, [{unless,no_copt, - [{core_old_inliner,fun test_old_inliner/1,fun core_old_inliner/1}, + [{core_old_inliner,fun test_old_inliner/1,fun core_old_inliner/2}, {iff,doldinline,{listing,"oldinline"}}, - {pass,sys_core_fold}, + {unless,no_fold,{pass,sys_core_fold}}, {iff,dcorefold,{listing,"corefold"}}, - {core_inline_module,fun test_core_inliner/1,fun core_inline_module/1}, + {core_inline_module,fun test_core_inliner/1,fun core_inline_module/2}, {iff,dinline,{listing,"inline"}}, {core_fold_after_inlining,fun test_any_inliner/1, - fun core_fold_module_after_inlining/1}, + fun core_fold_module_after_inlining/2}, + {iff,dcopt,{listing,"copt"}}, + {unless,no_alias,{pass,sys_core_alias}}, + {iff,dalias,{listing,"core_alias"}}, ?pass(core_transforms)]}, - {iff,dcopt,{listing,"copt"}}, {iff,'to_core',{done,"core"}}]} | kernel_passes()]. kernel_passes() -> - %% Destructive setelement/3 optimization and core lint. - [{pass,sys_core_dsetel}, + %% Optimizations that must be done after all other optimizations. + [{pass,sys_core_bsm}, + {iff,dcbsm,{listing,"core_bsm"}}, + {pass,sys_core_dsetel}, {iff,dsetel,{listing,"dsetel"}}, {iff,clint,?pass(core_lint_module)}, @@ -687,8 +733,6 @@ kernel_passes() -> ?pass(v3_kernel), {iff,dkern,{listing,"kernel"}}, {iff,'to_kernel',{done,"kernel"}}, - {pass,v3_life}, - {iff,dlife,{listing,"life"}}, {pass,v3_codegen}, {iff,dcg,{listing,"codegen"}} | asm_passes()]. @@ -707,8 +751,6 @@ asm_passes() -> {iff,dexcept,{listing,"except"}}, {unless,no_bs_opt,{pass,beam_bs}}, {iff,dbs,{listing,"bs"}}, - {unless,no_bopt,{pass,beam_bool}}, - {iff,dbool,{listing,"bool"}}, {unless,no_topt,{pass,beam_type}}, {iff,dtype,{listing,"type"}}, {pass,beam_split}, @@ -725,6 +767,8 @@ asm_passes() -> {iff,dbsm,{listing,"bsm"}}, {unless,no_recv_opt,{pass,beam_receive}}, {iff,drecv,{listing,"recv"}}, + {unless,no_record_opt,{pass,beam_record}}, + {iff,drecord,{listing,"record"}}, {unless,no_stack_trimming,{pass,beam_trim}}, {iff,dtrim,{listing,"trim"}}, {pass,beam_flatten}]}, @@ -743,17 +787,19 @@ asm_passes() -> | binary_passes()]. binary_passes() -> - [{native_compile,fun test_native/1,fun native_compile/1}, - {unless,binary,?pass(save_binary,not_werror)}]. + [{iff,'to_dis',?pass(to_dis)}, + {native_compile,fun test_native/1,fun native_compile/2}, + {unless,binary,?pass(save_binary,not_werror)} + ]. %%% %%% Compiler passes. %%% %% Remove the target file so we don't have an old one if the compilation fail. -remove_file(St) -> +remove_file(Code, St) -> _ = file:delete(St#compile.ofile), - {ok,St}. + {ok,Code,St}. -record(asm_module, {module, exports, @@ -801,34 +847,50 @@ collect_asm([{attributes, Attr} | Rest], R) -> collect_asm([X | Rest], R) -> collect_asm(Rest, R#asm_module{code=R#asm_module.code++[X]}). -beam_consult_asm(St) -> +beam_consult_asm(_Code, St) -> case file:consult(St#compile.ifile) of - {ok, Forms0} -> + {ok,Forms0} -> Encoding = epp:read_encoding(St#compile.ifile), - {Module, Forms} = preprocess_asm_forms(Forms0), - {ok,St#compile{module=Module, code=Forms, encoding=Encoding}}; + {Module,Forms} = preprocess_asm_forms(Forms0), + {ok,Forms,St#compile{module=Module,encoding=Encoding}}; {error,E} -> Es = [{St#compile.ifile,[{none,?MODULE,{open,E}}]}], {error,St#compile{errors=St#compile.errors ++ Es}} end. -read_beam_file(St) -> +get_module_name_from_asm({Mod,_,_,_,_}=Asm, St) -> + {ok,Asm,St#compile{module=Mod}}; +get_module_name_from_asm(Asm, St) -> + %% Invalid Beam assembly code. Let it crash in a later pass. + {ok,Asm,St}. + +read_beam_file(_Code, St) -> case file:read_file(St#compile.ifile) of {ok,Beam} -> Infile = St#compile.ifile, case no_native_compilation(Infile, St) of true -> - {ok,St#compile{module=none,code=none}}; + {ok,none,St#compile{module=none}}; false -> Mod0 = filename:rootname(filename:basename(Infile)), Mod = list_to_atom(Mod0), - {ok,St#compile{module=Mod,code=Beam,ofile=Infile}} + {ok,Beam,St#compile{module=Mod,ofile=Infile}} end; {error,E} -> Es = [{St#compile.ifile,[{none,?MODULE,{open,E}}]}], {error,St#compile{errors=St#compile.errors ++ Es}} end. +get_module_name_from_beam(Beam, St) -> + case beam_lib:info(Beam) of + {error,beam_lib,Error} -> + Es = [{"((forms))",[{none,beam_lib,Error}]}], + {error,St#compile{errors=St#compile.errors ++ Es}}; + Info -> + {module,Mod} = keyfind(module, 1, Info), + {ok,Beam,St#compile{module=Mod}} + end. + no_native_compilation(BeamFile, #compile{options=Opts0}) -> case beam_lib:chunks(BeamFile, ["CInf"]) of {ok,{_,[{"CInf",Term0}]}} -> @@ -841,17 +903,17 @@ no_native_compilation(BeamFile, #compile{options=Opts0}) -> _ -> false end. -parse_module(St0) -> +parse_module(_Code, St0) -> case do_parse_module(utf8, St0) of - {ok,_}=Ret -> + {ok,_,_}=Ret -> Ret; {error,_}=Ret -> Ret; {invalid_unicode,File,Line} -> case do_parse_module(latin1, St0) of - {ok,St} -> + {ok,Code,St} -> Es = [{File,[{Line,?MODULE,reparsing_invalid_unicode}]}], - {ok,St#compile{warnings=Es++St#compile.warnings}}; + {ok,Code,St#compile{warnings=Es++St#compile.warnings}}; {error,St} -> Es = [{File,[{Line,?MODULE,reparsing_invalid_unicode}]}], {error,St#compile{errors=Es++St#compile.errors}} @@ -869,13 +931,13 @@ do_parse_module(DefEncoding, #compile{ifile=File,options=Opts,dir=Dir}=St) -> Encoding = proplists:get_value(encoding, Extra), case find_invalid_unicode(Forms, File) of none -> - {ok,St#compile{code=Forms,encoding=Encoding}}; + {ok,Forms,St#compile{encoding=Encoding}}; {invalid_unicode,_,_}=Ret -> case Encoding of none -> Ret; _ -> - {ok,St#compile{code=Forms,encoding=Encoding}} + {ok,Forms,St#compile{encoding=Encoding}} end end; {error,E} -> @@ -894,7 +956,7 @@ find_invalid_unicode([H|T], File0) -> end; find_invalid_unicode([], _) -> none. -parse_core(St) -> +parse_core(_Code, St) -> case file:read_file(St#compile.ifile) of {ok,Bin} -> case core_scan:string(binary_to_list(Bin)) of @@ -902,7 +964,7 @@ parse_core(St) -> case core_parse:parse(Toks) of {ok,Mod} -> Name = (Mod#c_module.name)#c_literal.val, - {ok,St#compile{module=Name,code=Mod}}; + {ok,Mod,St#compile{module=Name}}; {error,E} -> Es = [{St#compile.ifile,[E]}], {error,St#compile{errors=St#compile.errors ++ Es}} @@ -916,6 +978,16 @@ parse_core(St) -> {error,St#compile{errors=St#compile.errors ++ Es}} end. +get_module_name_from_core(Core, St) -> + try + Mod = cerl:concrete(cerl:module_name(Core)), + {ok,Core,St#compile{module=Mod}} + catch + _:_ -> + %% Invalid Core Erlang code. Let it crash in a later pass. + {ok,Core,St} + end. + compile_options([{attribute,_L,compile,C}|Fs]) when is_list(C) -> C ++ compile_options(Fs); compile_options([{attribute,_L,compile,C}|Fs]) -> @@ -939,31 +1011,36 @@ clean_parse_transforms_1([], Acc) -> reverse(Acc). transforms(Os) -> [ M || {parse_transform,M} <- Os ]. -transform_module(#compile{options=Opt,code=Code0}=St0) -> +transform_module(Code0, #compile{options=Opt}=St) -> %% Extract compile options from code into options field. case transforms(Opt ++ compile_options(Code0)) of - [] -> {ok,St0}; %No parse transforms. + [] -> + %% No parse transforms. + {ok,Code0,St}; Ts -> %% Remove parse_transform attributes from the abstract code to %% prevent parse transforms to be run more than once. Code = clean_parse_transforms(Code0), - St = St0#compile{code=Code}, - foldl_transform(St, Ts) + foldl_transform(Ts, Code, St) end. -foldl_transform(St, [T|Ts]) -> +foldl_transform([T|Ts], Code0, St) -> Name = "transform " ++ atom_to_list(T), case code:ensure_loaded(T) =:= {module,T} andalso - erlang:function_exported(T, parse_transform, 2) of + erlang:function_exported(T, parse_transform, 2) of true -> - Fun = fun(S) -> - T:parse_transform(S#compile.code, S#compile.options) + Fun = fun(Code, S) -> + T:parse_transform(Code, S#compile.options) end, Run = case member(time, St#compile.options) of - true -> fun run_tc/2; - false -> fun({_Name,F}, S) -> catch F(S) end + true -> + fun run_tc/3; + false -> + fun({_Name,F}, Code, S) -> + catch F(Code, S) + end end, - case Run({Name, Fun}, St) of + case Run({Name, Fun}, Code0, St) of {error,Es,Ws} -> {error,St#compile{warnings=St#compile.warnings ++ Ws, errors=St#compile.errors ++ Es}}; @@ -972,41 +1049,44 @@ foldl_transform(St, [T|Ts]) -> {parse_transform,T,R}}]}], {error,St#compile{errors=St#compile.errors ++ Es}}; {warning, Forms, Ws} -> - foldl_transform( - St#compile{code=Forms, - warnings=St#compile.warnings ++ Ws}, Ts); + foldl_transform(Ts, Forms, + St#compile{warnings=St#compile.warnings ++ Ws}); Forms -> - foldl_transform(St#compile{code=Forms}, Ts) + foldl_transform(Ts, Forms, St) end; false -> Es = [{St#compile.ifile,[{none,compile, {undef_parse_transform,T}}]}], {error,St#compile{errors=St#compile.errors ++ Es}} end; -foldl_transform(St, []) -> {ok,St}. +foldl_transform([], Code, St) -> {ok,Code,St}. get_core_transforms(Opts) -> [M || {core_transform,M} <- Opts]. -core_transforms(St) -> +core_transforms(Code, St) -> %% The options field holds the complete list of options at this Ts = get_core_transforms(St#compile.options), - foldl_core_transforms(St, Ts). + foldl_core_transforms(Ts, Code, St). -foldl_core_transforms(St, [T|Ts]) -> +foldl_core_transforms([T|Ts], Code0, St) -> Name = "core transform " ++ atom_to_list(T), - Fun = fun(S) -> T:core_transform(S#compile.code, S#compile.options) end, + Fun = fun(Code, S) -> T:core_transform(Code, S#compile.options) end, Run = case member(time, St#compile.options) of - true -> fun run_tc/2; - false -> fun({_Name,F}, S) -> catch F(S) end + true -> + fun run_tc/3; + false -> + fun({_Name,F}, Code, S) -> + catch F(Code, S) + end end, - case Run({Name, Fun}, St) of + case Run({Name, Fun}, Code0, St) of {'EXIT',R} -> Es = [{St#compile.ifile,[{none,compile,{core_transform,T,R}}]}], {error,St#compile{errors=St#compile.errors ++ Es}}; Forms -> - foldl_core_transforms(St#compile{code=Forms}, Ts) + foldl_core_transforms(Ts, Forms, St) end; -foldl_core_transforms(St, []) -> {ok,St}. +foldl_core_transforms([], Code, St) -> {ok,Code,St}. %%% Fetches the module name from a list of forms. The module attribute must %%% be present. @@ -1027,31 +1107,28 @@ add_default_base(St, Forms) -> St end. -lint_module(St) -> - case erl_lint:module(St#compile.code, - St#compile.ifile, St#compile.options) of +lint_module(Code, St) -> + case erl_lint:module(Code, St#compile.ifile, St#compile.options) of {ok,Ws} -> %% Insert name of module as base name, if needed. This is %% for compile:forms to work with listing files. - St1 = add_default_base(St, St#compile.code), - {ok,St1#compile{warnings=St1#compile.warnings ++ Ws}}; + St1 = add_default_base(St, Code), + {ok,Code,St1#compile{warnings=St1#compile.warnings ++ Ws}}; {error,Es,Ws} -> {error,St#compile{warnings=St#compile.warnings ++ Ws, errors=St#compile.errors ++ Es}} end. -core_lint_module(St) -> - case core_lint:module(St#compile.code, St#compile.options) of +core_lint_module(Code, St) -> + case core_lint:module(Code, St#compile.options) of {ok,Ws} -> - {ok,St#compile{warnings=St#compile.warnings ++ Ws}}; + {ok,Code,St#compile{warnings=St#compile.warnings ++ Ws}}; {error,Es,Ws} -> {error,St#compile{warnings=St#compile.warnings ++ Ws, errors=St#compile.errors ++ Es}} end. -makedep(#compile{code=Code,options=Opts}=St) -> - Ifile = St#compile.ifile, - Ofile = St#compile.ofile, +makedep(Code0, #compile{ifile=Ifile,ofile=Ofile,options=Opts}=St) -> %% Get the target of the Makefile rule. Target0 = @@ -1083,7 +1160,7 @@ makedep(#compile{code=Code,options=Opts}=St) -> %% List the dependencies (includes) for this target. {MainRule,PhonyRules} = makedep_add_headers( Ifile, % The input file name. - Code, % The parsed source. + Code0, % The parsed source. [], % The list of dependencies already added. length(Target), % The current line length. Target, % The target. @@ -1103,7 +1180,8 @@ makedep(#compile{code=Code,options=Opts}=St) -> true -> MainRule ++ PhonyRules; _ -> MainRule end, - {ok,St#compile{code=iolist_to_binary([Makefile,"\n"])}}. + Code = iolist_to_binary([Makefile,"\n"]), + {ok,Code,St}. makedep_add_headers(Ifile, [{attribute,_,file,{File,_}}|Rest], Included, LineLen, MainTarget, Phony, Opts) -> @@ -1168,7 +1246,7 @@ makedep_add_header(Ifile, Included, LineLen, MainTarget, Phony, File) -> end end. -makedep_output(#compile{code=Code,options=Opts,ofile=Ofile}=St) -> +makedep_output(Code, #compile{options=Opts,ofile=Ofile}=St) -> %% Write this Makefile (Code) to the selected output. %% If no output is specified, the default is to write to a file named after %% the output file. @@ -1210,7 +1288,7 @@ makedep_output(#compile{code=Code,options=Opts,ofile=Ofile}=St) -> CloseOutput -> ok = file:close(Output1); true -> ok end, - {ok,St} + {ok,Code,St} catch error:_ -> %% Couldn't write to output Makefile. @@ -1227,29 +1305,33 @@ makedep_output(#compile{code=Code,options=Opts,ofile=Ofile}=St) -> {error,St#compile{errors=St#compile.errors++[Err]}} end. -%% expand_module(State) -> State' -%% Do the common preprocessing of the input forms. +expand_records(Code0, #compile{options=Opts}=St) -> + Code = erl_expand_records:module(Code0, Opts), + {ok,Code,St}. -expand_module(#compile{code=Code,options=Opts0}=St0) -> - {Mod,Exp,Forms,Opts1} = sys_pre_expand:module(Code, Opts0), +core(Forms, #compile{options=Opts0}=St) -> + Opts1 = lists:flatten([C || {attribute,_,compile,C} <- Forms] ++ Opts0), Opts = expand_opts(Opts1), - {ok,St0#compile{module=Mod,options=Opts,code={Mod,Exp,Forms}}}. + {ok,Core,Ws} = v3_core:module(Forms, Opts), + Mod = cerl:concrete(cerl:module_name(Core)), + {ok,Core,St#compile{module=Mod,options=Opts, + warnings=St#compile.warnings++Ws}}. -core_fold_module_after_inlining(#compile{code=Code0,options=Opts}=St) -> +core_fold_module_after_inlining(Code0, #compile{options=Opts}=St) -> %% Inlining may produce code that generates spurious warnings. %% Ignore all warnings. {ok,Code,_Ws} = sys_core_fold:module(Code0, Opts), - {ok,St#compile{code=Code}}. + {ok,Code,St}. -v3_kernel(#compile{code=Code0,options=Opts,warnings=Ws0}=St) -> +v3_kernel(Code0, #compile{options=Opts,warnings=Ws0}=St) -> {ok,Code,Ws} = v3_kernel:module(Code0, Opts), case Ws =:= [] orelse test_core_inliner(St) of false -> - {ok,St#compile{code=Code,warnings=Ws0++Ws}}; + {ok,Code,St#compile{warnings=Ws0++Ws}}; true -> %% cerl_inline may produce code that generates spurious %% warnings. Ignore any such warnings. - {ok,St#compile{code=Code}} + {ok,Code,St} end. test_old_inliner(#compile{options=Opts}) -> @@ -1273,52 +1355,51 @@ test_core_inliner(#compile{options=Opts}) -> test_any_inliner(St) -> test_old_inliner(St) orelse test_core_inliner(St). -core_old_inliner(#compile{code=Code0,options=Opts}=St) -> +core_old_inliner(Code0, #compile{options=Opts}=St) -> {ok,Code} = sys_core_inline:module(Code0, Opts), - {ok,St#compile{code=Code}}. + {ok,Code,St}. -core_inline_module(#compile{code=Code0,options=Opts}=St) -> +core_inline_module(Code0, #compile{options=Opts}=St) -> Code = cerl_inline:core_transform(Code0, Opts), - {ok,St#compile{code=Code}}. - -save_abstract_code(#compile{ifile=File}=St) -> - case abstract_code(St) of - {ok,Code} -> - {ok,St#compile{abstract_code=Code}}; - {error,Es} -> - {error,St#compile{errors=St#compile.errors ++ [{File,Es}]}} - end. + {ok,Code,St}. + +save_abstract_code(Code, St) -> + {ok,Code,St#compile{abstract_code=erl_parse:anno_to_term(Code)}}. + +debug_info(#compile{module=Module,mod_options=Opts0,ofile=OFile,abstract_code=Abst}) -> + AbstOpts = cleanup_compile_options(Opts0), + Opts1 = proplists:delete(debug_info, Opts0), + {Backend,Metadata,Opts2} = + case proplists:get_value(debug_info, Opts0, false) of + {OptBackend,OptMetadata} when is_atom(OptBackend) -> {OptBackend,OptMetadata,Opts1}; + false -> {erl_abstract_code,{none,AbstOpts},Opts1}; + true -> {erl_abstract_code,{Abst,AbstOpts},[debug_info | Opts1]} + end, + DebugInfo = erlang:term_to_binary({debug_info_v1,Backend,Metadata}, [compressed]), -abstract_code(#compile{code=Code0,options=Opts,ofile=OFile}) -> - Code = erl_parse:anno_to_term(Code0), - Abstr = erlang:term_to_binary({raw_abstract_v1,Code}, [compressed]), - case member(encrypt_debug_info, Opts) of + case member(encrypt_debug_info, Opts2) of true -> - case keyfind(debug_info_key, 1, Opts) of - {_,Key} -> - encrypt_abs_code(Abstr, Key); + case lists:keytake(debug_info_key, 1, Opts2) of + {value,{_, Key},Opts3} -> + encrypt_debug_info(DebugInfo, Key, [{debug_info_key,'********'} | Opts3]); false -> - %% Note: #compile.module has not been set yet. - %% Here is an approximation that should work for - %% all valid cases. - Module = list_to_atom(filename:rootname(filename:basename(OFile))), - Mode = proplists:get_value(crypto_mode, Opts, des3_cbc), + Mode = proplists:get_value(crypto_mode, Opts2, des3_cbc), case beam_lib:get_crypto_key({debug_info, Mode, Module, OFile}) of error -> {error, [{none,?MODULE,no_crypto_key}]}; Key -> - encrypt_abs_code(Abstr, {Mode, Key}) + encrypt_debug_info(DebugInfo, {Mode, Key}, Opts2) end end; false -> - {ok, Abstr} + {ok,DebugInfo,Opts2} end. -encrypt_abs_code(Abstr, Key0) -> +encrypt_debug_info(DebugInfo, Key, Opts) -> try - RealKey = generate_key(Key0), + RealKey = generate_key(Key), case start_crypto() of - ok -> {ok,encrypt(RealKey, Abstr)}; + ok -> {ok,encrypt(RealKey, DebugInfo),Opts}; {error,_}=E -> E end catch @@ -1326,6 +1407,18 @@ encrypt_abs_code(Abstr, Key0) -> {error,[{none,?MODULE,bad_crypto_key}]} end. +cleanup_compile_options(Opts) -> + lists:filter(fun keep_compile_option/1, Opts). + +%% We are storing abstract, not asm or core. +keep_compile_option(from_asm) -> false; +keep_compile_option(from_core) -> false; +%% Parse transform and macros have already been applied. +keep_compile_option({parse_transform, _}) -> false; +keep_compile_option({d, _, _}) -> false; +%% Do not affect compilation result on future calls. +keep_compile_option(Option) -> effects_code_generation(Option). + start_crypto() -> try crypto:start() of {error,{already_started,crypto}} -> ok; @@ -1349,20 +1442,39 @@ encrypt({des3_cbc=Type,Key,IVec,BlockSize}, Bin0) -> TypeString = atom_to_list(Type), list_to_binary([0,length(TypeString),TypeString,Bin]). -save_core_code(St) -> - {ok,St#compile{core_code=cerl:from_records(St#compile.code)}}. - -beam_asm(#compile{ifile=File,code=Code0, - abstract_code=Abst,mod_options=Opts0}=St) -> - Source = paranoid_absname(File), - Opts1 = lists:map(fun({debug_info_key,_}) -> {debug_info_key,'********'}; - (Other) -> Other - end, Opts0), - Opts2 = [O || O <- Opts1, effects_code_generation(O)], - case beam_asm:module(Code0, Abst, Source, Opts2) of - {ok,Code} -> {ok,St#compile{code=Code,abstract_code=[]}} +save_core_code(Code, St) -> + {ok,Code,St#compile{core_code=cerl:from_records(Code)}}. + +beam_asm(Code0, #compile{ifile=File,extra_chunks=ExtraChunks,options=CompilerOpts}=St) -> + case debug_info(St) of + {ok,DebugInfo,Opts0} -> + Opts1 = [O || O <- Opts0, effects_code_generation(O)], + Chunks = [{<<"Dbgi">>, DebugInfo} | ExtraChunks], + CompileInfo = compile_info(File, CompilerOpts, Opts1), + {ok,Code} = beam_asm:module(Code0, Chunks, CompileInfo, CompilerOpts), + {ok,Code,St#compile{abstract_code=[]}}; + {error,Es} -> + {error,St#compile{errors=St#compile.errors ++ [{File,Es}]}} end. +compile_info(File, CompilerOpts, Opts) -> + IsSlim = member(slim, CompilerOpts), + IsDeterministic = member(deterministic, CompilerOpts), + Info0 = proplists:get_value(compile_info, Opts, []), + Info1 = + case paranoid_absname(File) of + [_|_] = Source when not IsSlim, not IsDeterministic -> + [{source,Source} | Info0]; + _ -> + Info0 + end, + Info2 = + case IsDeterministic of + false -> [{options,proplists:delete(compile_info, Opts)} | Info1]; + true -> Info1 + end, + Info2. + paranoid_absname(""=File) -> File; paranoid_absname(File) -> @@ -1384,17 +1496,17 @@ is_native_enabled([no_native|_]) -> false; is_native_enabled([_|Opts]) -> is_native_enabled(Opts); is_native_enabled([]) -> false. -native_compile(#compile{code=none}=St) -> {ok,St}; -native_compile(St) -> +native_compile(none, St) -> {ok,none,St}; +native_compile(Code, St) -> case erlang:system_info(hipe_architecture) of undefined -> Ws = [{St#compile.ifile,[{none,compile,no_native_support}]}], - {ok,St#compile{warnings=St#compile.warnings ++ Ws}}; + {ok,Code,St#compile{warnings=St#compile.warnings ++ Ws}}; _ -> - native_compile_1(St) + native_compile_1(Code, St) end. -native_compile_1(St) -> +native_compile_1(Code, St) -> Opts0 = St#compile.options, IgnoreErrors = member(ignore_native_errors, Opts0), Opts = case keyfind(hipe, 1, Opts0) of @@ -1404,10 +1516,10 @@ native_compile_1(St) -> end, try hipe:compile(St#compile.module, St#compile.core_code, - St#compile.code, + Code, Opts) of {ok,{_Type,Bin}=T} when is_binary(Bin) -> - {ok,embed_native_code(St, T)}; + {ok,embed_native_code(Code, T),St}; {error,R} -> case IgnoreErrors of true -> @@ -1430,13 +1542,13 @@ native_compile_1(St) -> end end. -embed_native_code(St, {Architecture,NativeCode}) -> - {ok, _, Chunks0} = beam_lib:all_chunks(St#compile.code), +embed_native_code(Code, {Architecture,NativeCode}) -> + {ok, _, Chunks0} = beam_lib:all_chunks(Code), ChunkName = hipe_unified_loader:chunk_name(Architecture), Chunks1 = lists:keydelete(ChunkName, 1, Chunks0), Chunks = Chunks1 ++ [{ChunkName,NativeCode}], - {ok, BeamPlusNative} = beam_lib:build_module(Chunks), - St#compile{code=BeamPlusNative}. + {ok,BeamPlusNative} = beam_lib:build_module(Chunks), + BeamPlusNative. %% effects_code_generation(Option) -> true|false. %% Determine whether the option could have any effect on the @@ -1444,30 +1556,31 @@ embed_native_code(St, {Architecture,NativeCode}) -> %% errors will be reported). effects_code_generation(Option) -> - case Option of + case Option of beam -> false; report_warnings -> false; report_errors -> false; return_errors-> false; return_warnings-> false; + warnings_as_errors -> false; binary -> false; verbose -> false; {cwd,_} -> false; + {outdir, _} -> false; _ -> true end. -save_binary(#compile{code=none}=St) -> {ok,St}; -save_binary(#compile{module=Mod,ofile=Outfile, - options=Opts}=St) -> +save_binary(none, St) -> {ok,none,St}; +save_binary(Code, #compile{module=Mod,ofile=Outfile,options=Opts}=St) -> %% Test that the module name and output file name match. case member(no_error_module_mismatch, Opts) of true -> - save_binary_1(St); + save_binary_1(Code, St); false -> Base = filename:rootname(filename:basename(Outfile)), case atom_to_list(Mod) of Base -> - save_binary_1(St); + save_binary_1(Code, St); _ -> Es = [{St#compile.ofile, [{none,?MODULE,{module_name,Mod,Base}}]}], @@ -1475,14 +1588,14 @@ save_binary(#compile{module=Mod,ofile=Outfile, end end. -save_binary_1(St) -> +save_binary_1(Code, St) -> Ofile = St#compile.ofile, Tfile = tmpfile(Ofile), %Temp working file - case write_binary(Tfile, St#compile.code, St) of + case write_binary(Tfile, Code, St) of ok -> case file:rename(Tfile, Ofile) of ok -> - {ok,St}; + {ok,none,St}; {error,RenameError} -> Es0 = [{Ofile,[{none,?MODULE,{rename,Tfile,Ofile, RenameError}}]}], @@ -1582,6 +1695,9 @@ list_errors(_F, []) -> ok. %% tmpfile(ObjFile) -> TmpFile %% Work out the correct input and output file names. +-spec iofile(atom() | file:filename_all()) -> + {file:name_all(),file:name_all()}. + iofile(File) when is_atom(File) -> iofile(atom_to_list(File)); iofile(File) -> @@ -1622,34 +1738,49 @@ pre_defs([]) -> []. inc_paths(Opts) -> [ P || {i,P} <- Opts, is_list(P) ]. -src_listing(Ext, St) -> +src_listing(Ext, Code, St) -> listing(fun (Lf, {_Mod,_Exp,Fs}) -> do_src_listing(Lf, Fs); (Lf, Fs) -> do_src_listing(Lf, Fs) end, - Ext, St). + Ext, Code, St). do_src_listing(Lf, Fs) -> Opts = [lists:keyfind(encoding, 1, io:getopts(Lf))], foreach(fun (F) -> io:put_chars(Lf, [erl_pp:form(F, Opts),"\n"]) end, Fs). -listing(Ext, St0) -> +listing(Ext, Code, St0) -> St = St0#compile{encoding = none}, - listing(fun(Lf, Fs) -> beam_listing:module(Lf, Fs) end, Ext, St). + listing(fun(Lf, Fs) -> beam_listing:module(Lf, Fs) end, Ext, Code, St). -listing(LFun, Ext, St) -> +listing(LFun, Ext, Code, St) -> Lfile = outfile(St#compile.base, Ext, St#compile.options), case file:open(Lfile, [write,delayed_write]) of {ok,Lf} -> - Code = restore_expanded_types(Ext, St#compile.code), + Code = restore_expanded_types(Ext, Code), output_encoding(Lf, St), LFun(Lf, Code), ok = file:close(Lf), - {ok,St}; + {ok,Code,St}; {error,Error} -> Es = [{Lfile,[{none,compile,{write_error,Error}}]}], {error,St#compile{errors=St#compile.errors ++ Es}} end. +to_dis(Code, #compile{module=Module,ofile=Outfile}=St) -> + Loaded = code:is_loaded(Module), + Sticky = code:is_sticky(Module), + _ = [code:unstick_mod(Module) || Sticky], + + {module,Module} = code:load_binary(Module, "", Code), + DestDir = filename:dirname(Outfile), + DisFile = filename:join(DestDir, atom_to_list(Module) ++ ".dis"), + ok = erts_debug:dis_to_file(Module, DisFile), + + %% Restore loaded module + _ = [{module, Module} = code:load_file(Module) || Loaded =/= false], + [code:stick_mod(Module) || Sticky], + {ok,Code,St}. + output_encoding(F, #compile{encoding = none}) -> ok = io:setopts(F, [{encoding, epp:default_encoding()}]); output_encoding(F, #compile{encoding = Encoding}) -> @@ -1716,6 +1847,8 @@ help(_) -> %% compile(AbsFileName, Outfilename, Options) %% Compile entry point for erl_compile. +-spec compile(file:filename(), _, #options{}) -> 'ok' | 'error'. + compile(File0, _OutFile, Options) -> pre_load(), File = shorten_filename(File0), @@ -1724,6 +1857,8 @@ compile(File0, _OutFile, Options) -> Other -> Other end. +-spec compile_beam(file:filename(), _, #options{}) -> 'ok' | 'error'. + compile_beam(File0, _OutFile, Opts) -> File = shorten_filename(File0), case file(File, [from_beam|make_erl_options(Opts)]) of @@ -1731,6 +1866,8 @@ compile_beam(File0, _OutFile, Opts) -> Other -> Other end. +-spec compile_asm(file:filename(), _, #options{}) -> 'ok' | 'error'. + compile_asm(File0, _OutFile, Opts) -> File = shorten_filename(File0), case file(File, [from_asm|make_erl_options(Opts)]) of @@ -1738,6 +1875,8 @@ compile_asm(File0, _OutFile, Opts) -> Other -> Other end. +-spec compile_core(file:filename(), _, #options{}) -> 'ok' | 'error'. + compile_core(File0, _OutFile, Opts) -> File = shorten_filename(File0), case file(File, [from_core|make_erl_options(Opts)]) of @@ -1787,7 +1926,6 @@ pre_load() -> L = [beam_a, beam_asm, beam_block, - beam_bool, beam_bs, beam_bsm, beam_clean, @@ -1799,6 +1937,7 @@ pre_load() -> beam_opcodes, beam_peep, beam_receive, + beam_record, beam_reorder, beam_split, beam_trim, @@ -1817,12 +1956,12 @@ pre_load() -> erl_lint, erl_parse, erl_scan, + sys_core_alias, + sys_core_bsm, sys_core_dsetel, sys_core_fold, - sys_pre_expand, v3_codegen, v3_core, - v3_kernel, - v3_life], + v3_kernel], _ = code:ensure_modules_loaded(L), ok. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/compiler.app.src b/lib/compiler/src/compiler.app.src index 1fd7800e85..cf32fd251c 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/compiler.app.src +++ b/lib/compiler/src/compiler.app.src @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ % This is an -*- erlang -*- file. %% %CopyrightBegin% %% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved. +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1997-2017. All Rights Reserved. %% %% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); %% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. @@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ beam_a, beam_asm, beam_block, - beam_bool, beam_bs, beam_bsm, beam_clean, @@ -39,6 +38,7 @@ beam_peep, beam_receive, beam_reorder, + beam_record, beam_split, beam_trim, beam_type, @@ -58,20 +58,20 @@ core_lib, erl_bifs, rec_env, + sys_core_alias, + sys_core_bsm, sys_core_dsetel, sys_core_fold, sys_core_fold_lists, sys_core_inline, sys_pre_attributes, - sys_pre_expand, v3_codegen, v3_core, v3_kernel, - v3_kernel_pp, - v3_life + v3_kernel_pp ]}, {registered, []}, {applications, [kernel, stdlib]}, {env, []}, - {runtime_dependencies, ["stdlib-2.5","kernel-4.0","hipe-3.12","erts-7.0", + {runtime_dependencies, ["stdlib-2.5","kernel-4.0","hipe-3.12","erts-9.0", "crypto-3.6"]}]}. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/core_parse.yrl b/lib/compiler/src/core_parse.yrl index 8028aa99bb..79a7cccd98 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/core_parse.yrl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/core_parse.yrl @@ -432,6 +432,21 @@ timeout -> %% ====================================================================== %% +Header +"%% This file was automatically generated from the file \"core_parse.yrl\"." +"%%" +"%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2009. All Rights Reserved." +"%%" +"%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the \"License\"); you may" +"%% not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain" +"%% a copy of the License at <http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0>" +"%%" +"%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software" +"%% distributed under the License is distributed on an \"AS IS\" BASIS," +"%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied." +"%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and" +"%% limitations under the License." +"". Erlang code. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/core_pp.erl b/lib/compiler/src/core_pp.erl index 67209d06be..2516a9a1e1 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/core_pp.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/core_pp.erl @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ %% %% %CopyrightBegin% %% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2016. All Rights Reserved. +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2017. All Rights Reserved. %% %% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); %% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. @@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ format_1(#c_tuple{es=Es}, Ctxt) -> format_hseq(Es, ",", add_indent(Ctxt, 1), fun format/2), $} ]; -format_1(#c_map{arg=#c_literal{anno=[],val=M},es=Es}, Ctxt) +format_1(#c_map{arg=#c_literal{val=M},es=Es}, Ctxt) when is_map(M), map_size(M) =:= 0 -> ["~{", format_hseq(Es, ",", add_indent(Ctxt, 1), fun format/2), @@ -464,7 +464,7 @@ indent(#ctxt{indent=N}) -> N =< 0 -> ""; true -> - string:chars($\t, N div ?TAB_WIDTH, spaces(N rem ?TAB_WIDTH)) + lists:duplicate(N div ?TAB_WIDTH, $\t) ++ spaces(N rem ?TAB_WIDTH) end. nl_indent(Ctxt) -> [$\n|indent(Ctxt)]. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/core_scan.erl b/lib/compiler/src/core_scan.erl index 11b52f6c5f..a50a2ffa8d 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/core_scan.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/core_scan.erl @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ %% %% %CopyrightBegin% %% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2000-2016. All Rights Reserved. +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2000-2017. All Rights Reserved. %% %% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); %% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. @@ -49,13 +49,37 @@ -import(lists, [reverse/1]). +-type location() :: integer(). +-type category() :: atom(). +-type symbol() :: atom() | float() | integer() | string(). +-type token() :: {category(), Anno :: location(), symbol()} + | {category(), Anno :: location()}. +-type tokens() :: [token()]. +-type error_description() :: term(). +-type error_info() :: {erl_anno:location(), module(), error_description()}. + %% string([Char]) -> %% string([Char], StartPos) -> %% {ok, [Tok], EndPos} | %% {error, {Pos,core_scan,What}, EndPos} +-spec string(String) -> Return when + String :: string(), + Return :: {'ok', Tokens :: tokens(), EndLocation} + | {'error', ErrorInfo :: error_info(), ErrorLocation}, + EndLocation :: location(), + ErrorLocation :: location(). + string(Cs) -> string(Cs, 1). +-spec string(String, StartLocation) -> Return when + String :: string(), + Return :: {'ok', Tokens :: tokens(), EndLocation} + | {'error', ErrorInfo :: error_info(), ErrorLocation}, + StartLocation :: location(), + EndLocation :: location(), + ErrorLocation :: location(). + string(Cs, Sp) -> %% Add an 'eof' to always get correct handling. case string_pre_scan(Cs, [], Sp) of @@ -176,8 +200,8 @@ pre_string(eof, Q, _, Sp, SoFar, Pos) -> pre_string_error(Q, Sp, SoFar, Pos). pre_string_error(Q, Sp, SoFar, Pos) -> - S = reverse(string:substr(SoFar, 1, string:chr(SoFar, Q)-1)), - pre_error({string,Q,string:substr(S, 1, 16)}, Sp, Pos). + [S,_] = string:split(SoFar, [Q]), + pre_error({string,Q,string:slice(string:reverse(S), 0, 16)}, Sp, Pos). pre_char([C|Cs], SoFar) -> pre_char(C, Cs, SoFar); pre_char([], _) -> more; @@ -259,10 +283,12 @@ scan1([$$|Cs0], Toks, Pos) -> %Character constant scan1(Cs, [{char,Pos,C}|Toks], Pos1); scan1([$'|Cs0], Toks, Pos) -> %Atom (always quoted) {S,Cs1,Pos1} = scan_string(Cs0, $', Pos), - case catch list_to_atom(S) of + try binary_to_atom(list_to_binary(S), utf8) of A when is_atom(A) -> - scan1(Cs1, [{atom,Pos,A}|Toks], Pos1); - _Error -> scan_error({illegal,atom}, Pos) + scan1(Cs1, [{atom,Pos,A}|Toks], Pos1) + catch + error:_ -> + scan_error({illegal,atom}, Pos) end; scan1([$"|Cs0], Toks, Pos) -> %String {S,Cs1,Pos1} = scan_string(Cs0, $", Pos), diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/erl_bifs.erl b/lib/compiler/src/erl_bifs.erl index 6b2d781a76..bafa9d75b7 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/erl_bifs.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/erl_bifs.erl @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ %% %% %CopyrightBegin% %% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2001-2016. All Rights Reserved. +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2001-2017. All Rights Reserved. %% %% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); %% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. @@ -75,11 +75,12 @@ is_pure(erlang, binary_to_list, 1) -> true; is_pure(erlang, binary_to_list, 3) -> true; is_pure(erlang, bit_size, 1) -> true; is_pure(erlang, byte_size, 1) -> true; +is_pure(erlang, ceil, 1) -> true; is_pure(erlang, element, 2) -> true; is_pure(erlang, float, 1) -> true; is_pure(erlang, float_to_list, 1) -> true; is_pure(erlang, float_to_binary, 1) -> true; -is_pure(erlang, hash, 2) -> false; +is_pure(erlang, floor, 1) -> true; is_pure(erlang, hd, 1) -> true; is_pure(erlang, integer_to_binary, 1) -> true; is_pure(erlang, integer_to_list, 1) -> true; @@ -129,11 +130,14 @@ is_pure(math, asinh, 1) -> true; is_pure(math, atan, 1) -> true; is_pure(math, atan2, 2) -> true; is_pure(math, atanh, 1) -> true; +is_pure(math, ceil, 1) -> true; is_pure(math, cos, 1) -> true; is_pure(math, cosh, 1) -> true; is_pure(math, erf, 1) -> true; is_pure(math, erfc, 1) -> true; is_pure(math, exp, 1) -> true; +is_pure(math, floor, 1) -> true; +is_pure(math, fmod, 2) -> true; is_pure(math, log, 1) -> true; is_pure(math, log2, 1) -> true; is_pure(math, log10, 1) -> true; @@ -203,7 +207,6 @@ is_safe(erlang, registered, 0) -> true; is_safe(erlang, self, 0) -> true; is_safe(erlang, term_to_binary, 1) -> true; is_safe(erlang, time, 0) -> true; -is_safe(error_logger, warning_map, 0) -> true; is_safe(_, _, _) -> false. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/genop.tab b/lib/compiler/src/genop.tab index dcbdeb32e6..b5688de339 100755 --- a/lib/compiler/src/genop.tab +++ b/lib/compiler/src/genop.tab @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ # # %CopyrightBegin% # -# Copyright Ericsson AB 1998-2016. All Rights Reserved. +# Copyright Ericsson AB 1998-2017. All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. @@ -537,3 +537,11 @@ BEAM_FORMAT_NUMBER=0 156: is_map/2 157: has_map_fields/3 158: get_map_elements/3 + +# OTP 20 + +## @spec is_tagged_tuple Lbl Reg N Atom +## @doc Test the type of Reg and jumps to Lbl if it is not a tuple. +## Test the arity of Reg and jumps to Lbl if it is not N. +## Test the first element of the tuple and jumps to Lbl if it is not Atom. +159: is_tagged_tuple/4 diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/rec_env.erl b/lib/compiler/src/rec_env.erl index cdc513e57c..48d39776dc 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/rec_env.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/rec_env.erl @@ -1,8 +1,3 @@ -%% -%% %CopyrightBegin% -%% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2001-2016. All Rights Reserved. -%% %% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); %% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. %% You may obtain a copy of the License at @@ -15,10 +10,8 @@ %% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and %% limitations under the License. %% -%% %CopyrightEnd% -%% -%% @author Richard Carlsson <[email protected]> %% @copyright 1999-2004 Richard Carlsson +%% @author Richard Carlsson <[email protected]> %% @doc Abstract environments, supporting self-referential bindings and %% automatic new-key generation. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/sys_core_alias.erl b/lib/compiler/src/sys_core_alias.erl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..63e2f7488e --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/compiler/src/sys_core_alias.erl @@ -0,0 +1,308 @@ +%% +%% %CopyrightBegin% +%% +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2016. All Rights Reserved. +%% +%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +%% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +%% You may obtain a copy of the License at +%% +%% http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +%% +%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +%% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +%% limitations under the License. +%% +%% %CopyrightEnd% +%% +%% Purpose : Replace values by aliases from patterns optimisation for Core + +%% Replace expressions by aliases from patterns. For example: +%% +%% example({ok, Val}) -> +%% {ok, Val}. +%% +%% will become: +%% +%% example({ok, Val} = Tuple) -> +%% Tuple. +%% +%% Currently this pass aliases tuple and cons nodes made of literals, +%% variables and other cons. The tuple/cons may appear anywhere in the +%% pattern and it will be aliased if used later on. +%% +%% Notice a tuple/cons made only of literals is not aliased as it may +%% be part of the literal pool. + +-module(sys_core_alias). + +-export([module/2]). + +-include("core_parse.hrl"). + +-define(NOTSET, 0). + +-record(sub, {p=#{} :: #{term() => ?NOTSET | atom()}, %% Found pattern substitutions + v=cerl_sets:new() :: cerl_sets:set(cerl:var_name()), %% Variables used by patterns + t=undefined :: term()}). %% Temporary information from pre to post + +-type sub() :: #sub{}. + +-spec module(cerl:c_module(), [compile:option()]) -> + {'ok',cerl:c_module(),[]}. + +module(#c_module{defs=Ds0}=Mod, _Opts) -> + Ds1 = [def(D) || D <- Ds0], + {ok,Mod#c_module{defs=Ds1},[]}. + +def({#c_var{name={F,Arity}}=Name,B0}) -> + try + put(new_var_num, 0), + {B1,_} = cerl_trees:mapfold(fun pre/2, fun post/2, sub_new(undefined), B0), + erase(new_var_num), + {Name,B1} + catch + Class:Error -> + Stack = erlang:get_stacktrace(), + io:fwrite("Function: ~w/~w\n", [F,Arity]), + erlang:raise(Class, Error, Stack) + end. + +pre(#c_let{vars=Vars}=Node, Sub) -> + {Node,sub_fold(get_variables(Vars), Sub)}; + +pre(#c_fun{vars=Vars}=Node, Sub) -> + {Node,sub_fold(get_variables(Vars), Sub)}; + +pre(#c_clause{pats=Pats}=Node, Sub0) -> + VarNames = get_variables(Pats), + Sub1 = sub_fold(VarNames, Sub0), + Keys = get_pattern_keys(Pats), + Sub2 = sub_add_keys(Keys, Sub1), + + #sub{v=SubNames,t=Temp} = Sub2, + Sub3 = Sub2#sub{v=merge_variables(VarNames, SubNames), + t={clause,Pats,Keys,SubNames,Temp}}, + + {Node#c_clause{pats=[]},Sub3}; + +pre(Node, Sub0) -> + %% We cache only tuples and cons. + case cerl:is_data(Node) andalso not cerl:is_literal(Node) of + false -> + {Node,Sub0}; + true -> + Kind = cerl:data_type(Node), + Es = cerl:data_es(Node), + case sub_cache_nodes(Kind, Es, Sub0) of + {Name,Sub1} -> + {cerl:ann_c_var(cerl:get_ann(Node), Name),Sub1}; + error -> + {Node,Sub0} + end + end. + +post(#c_let{}=Node, Sub) -> + {Node,sub_unfold(Sub)}; + +post(#c_fun{}=Node, Sub) -> + {Node,sub_unfold(Sub)}; + +post(#c_clause{}=Node, #sub{t={clause,Pats0,Keys,V,T}}=Sub0) -> + {Sub1,PostKeys} = sub_take_keys(Keys, Sub0), + Pats1 = put_pattern_keys(Pats0, PostKeys), + Sub2 = sub_unfold(Sub1#sub{v=V,t=T}), + {Node#c_clause{pats=Pats1},Sub2}; + +post(Node, Sub) -> + {Node,Sub}. + +%% sub_new/1 +%% sub_add_keys/2 +%% sub_take_keys/3 +%% sub_cache_nodes/3 +%% +%% Manages the substitutions record. + +%% Builds a new sub. +-spec sub_new(term()) -> sub(). +sub_new(Temp) -> + #sub{t=Temp}. + +%% Folds the sub into a new one if the variables in nodes are not disjoint +sub_fold(VarNames, #sub{v=SubNames}=Sub) -> + case is_disjoint_variables(VarNames, SubNames) of + true -> Sub#sub{t={temp,Sub#sub.t}}; + false -> sub_new({sub,Sub}) + end. + +%% Unfolds the sub in case one was folded in the previous step +sub_unfold(#sub{t={temp,Temp}}=Sub) -> + Sub#sub{t=Temp}; +sub_unfold(#sub{t={sub,Sub}}) -> + Sub. + +%% Adds the keys extracted from patterns to the state. +-spec sub_add_keys([term()], sub()) -> sub(). +sub_add_keys(Keys, #sub{p=Pat0}=Sub) -> + Pat1 = + lists:foldl(fun(Key, Acc) -> + false = maps:is_key(Key, Acc), %Assertion. + maps:put(Key, ?NOTSET, Acc) + end, Pat0, Keys), + Sub#sub{p=Pat1}. + +%% Take the keys from the map taking into account the keys +%% that have changed as those must become aliases in the pattern. +-spec sub_take_keys([term()], sub()) -> {sub(), [{term(), atom()}]}. +sub_take_keys(Keys, #sub{p=Pat0}=Sub) -> + {Pat1,Acc} = sub_take_keys(Keys, Pat0, []), + {Sub#sub{p=Pat1},Acc}. + +sub_take_keys([K|T], Sub0, Acc) -> + case maps:take(K, Sub0) of + {?NOTSET,Sub1} -> + sub_take_keys(T, Sub1, Acc); + {Name,Sub1} -> + sub_take_keys(T, Sub1, [{K,Name}|Acc]) + end; +sub_take_keys([], Sub, Acc) -> + {Sub,Acc}. + +%% Check if the node can be cached based on the state information. +%% If it can be cached and it does not have an alias for it, we +%% build one. +-spec sub_cache_nodes(atom(), [cerl:cerl()], sub()) -> {atom(), sub()} | error. +sub_cache_nodes(Kind, Nodes, #sub{p=Pat}=Sub) -> + case nodes_to_key(Kind, Nodes) of + {ok, Key} -> + case Pat of + #{Key := ?NOTSET} -> + new_var_name(Key, Sub); + #{Key := Name} -> + {Name,Sub}; + #{} -> + error + end; + error -> + error + end. + +new_var_name(Key, #sub{p=Pat}=Sub) -> + Counter = get(new_var_num), + Name = list_to_atom("@r" ++ integer_to_list(Counter)), + put(new_var_num, Counter + 1), + {Name,Sub#sub{p=maps:put(Key, Name, Pat)}}. + +%% get_variables/1 +%% is_disjoint_variables/2 +%% merge_variables/2 + +get_variables(NodesList) -> + cerl_sets:from_list([Var || Node <- NodesList, Var <- cerl_trees:variables(Node)]). + +is_disjoint_variables(Vars1, Vars2) -> + cerl_sets:is_disjoint(Vars1, Vars2). + +merge_variables(Vars1, Vars2) -> + cerl_sets:union(Vars1, Vars2). + +%% get_pattern_keys/2 +%% put_pattern_keys/2 +%% +%% Gets keys from patterns or add them as aliases. + +get_pattern_keys(Patterns) -> + lists:foldl(fun get_pattern_keys/2, [], Patterns). + +get_pattern_keys(#c_tuple{es=Es}, Acc0) -> + Acc1 = accumulate_pattern_keys(tuple, Es, Acc0), + lists:foldl(fun get_pattern_keys/2, Acc1, Es); +get_pattern_keys(#c_cons{hd=Hd,tl=Tl}, Acc0) -> + Acc1 = accumulate_pattern_keys(cons, [Hd, Tl], Acc0), + get_pattern_keys(Tl, get_pattern_keys(Hd, Acc1)); +get_pattern_keys(#c_alias{pat=Pat}, Acc0) -> + get_pattern_keys(Pat, Acc0); +get_pattern_keys(#c_map{es=Es}, Acc0) -> + lists:foldl(fun get_pattern_keys/2, Acc0, Es); +get_pattern_keys(#c_map_pair{val=Val}, Acc0) -> + get_pattern_keys(Val, Acc0); +get_pattern_keys(_, Acc) -> + Acc. + +accumulate_pattern_keys(Kind, Nodes, Acc) -> + case nodes_to_key(Kind, Nodes) of + {ok,Key} -> [Key|Acc]; + error -> Acc + end. + +put_pattern_keys(Patterns, []) -> + Patterns; +put_pattern_keys(Patterns, Keys) -> + {NewPatterns,Map} = + lists:mapfoldl(fun alias_pattern_keys/2, maps:from_list(Keys), Patterns), + %% Check all aliases have been consumed from the map. + 0 = map_size(Map), + NewPatterns. + +alias_pattern_keys(#c_tuple{anno=Anno,es=Es0}=Node, Acc0) -> + {Es1,Acc1} = lists:mapfoldl(fun alias_pattern_keys/2, Acc0, Es0), + nodes_to_alias(tuple, Es0, Anno, Node#c_tuple{es=Es1}, Acc1); +alias_pattern_keys(#c_cons{anno=Anno,hd=Hd0,tl=Tl0}=Node, Acc0) -> + {Hd1,Acc1} = alias_pattern_keys(Hd0, Acc0), + {Tl1,Acc2} = alias_pattern_keys(Tl0, Acc1), + nodes_to_alias(cons, [Hd0, Tl0], Anno, Node#c_cons{hd=Hd1,tl=Tl1}, Acc2); +alias_pattern_keys(#c_alias{pat=Pat0}=Node, Acc0) -> + {Pat1,Acc1} = alias_pattern_keys(Pat0, Acc0), + {Node#c_alias{pat=Pat1}, Acc1}; +alias_pattern_keys(#c_map{es=Es0}=Node, Acc0) -> + {Es1,Acc1} = lists:mapfoldl(fun alias_pattern_keys/2, Acc0, Es0), + {Node#c_map{es=Es1}, Acc1}; +alias_pattern_keys(#c_map_pair{val=Val0}=Node, Acc0) -> + {Val1,Acc1} = alias_pattern_keys(Val0, Acc0), + {Node#c_map_pair{val=Val1}, Acc1}; +alias_pattern_keys(Pattern, Acc) -> + {Pattern,Acc}. + +%% Check if a node must become an alias because +%% its pattern was used later on as an expression. +nodes_to_alias(Kind, Inner, Anno, Node, Keys0) -> + case nodes_to_key(Kind, Inner) of + {ok,Key} -> + case maps:take(Key, Keys0) of + {Name,Keys1} -> + Var = cerl:ann_c_var(Anno, Name), + {cerl:ann_c_alias(Anno, Var, Node), Keys1}; + error -> + {Node,Keys0} + end; + error -> + {Node,Keys0} + end. + +%% Builds the key used to check if a value can be +%% replaced by an alias. It considers literals, +%% aliases, variables, tuples and cons recursively. +nodes_to_key(Kind, Nodes) -> + nodes_to_key(Nodes, [], Kind). + +nodes_to_key([#c_alias{var=Var}|T], Acc, Kind) -> + nodes_to_key([Var|T], Acc, Kind); +nodes_to_key([#c_var{name=Name}|T], Acc, Kind) -> + nodes_to_key(T, [[var,Name]|Acc], Kind); +nodes_to_key([Node|T], Acc0, Kind) -> + case cerl:is_data(Node) of + false -> + error; + true -> + case nodes_to_key(cerl:data_es(Node), [], cerl:data_type(Node)) of + {ok,Key} -> + nodes_to_key(T, [Key|Acc0], Kind); + error -> + error + end + end; +nodes_to_key([], Acc, Kind) -> + {ok,[Kind|Acc]}. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/sys_core_bsm.erl b/lib/compiler/src/sys_core_bsm.erl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3e04cc33df --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/compiler/src/sys_core_bsm.erl @@ -0,0 +1,355 @@ +%% +%% %CopyrightBegin% +%% +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2017. All Rights Reserved. +%% +%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +%% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +%% You may obtain a copy of the License at +%% +%% http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +%% +%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +%% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +%% limitations under the License. +%% +%% %CopyrightEnd% +%% +%% Purpose : Optimize bit syntax matching. + + +-module(sys_core_bsm). +-export([module/2,format_error/1]). + +-include("core_parse.hrl"). +-import(lists, [member/2,nth/2,reverse/1,usort/1]). + +-spec module(cerl:c_module(), [compile:option()]) -> {'ok', cerl:c_module()}. + +module(#c_module{defs=Ds0}=Mod, Opts) -> + {Ds,Ws0} = function(Ds0, [], []), + case member(bin_opt_info, Opts) of + false -> + {ok,Mod#c_module{defs=Ds}}; + true -> + Ws1 = [make_warning(Where, What) || {Where,What} <- Ws0], + Ws = usort(Ws1), + {ok,Mod#c_module{defs=Ds},Ws} + end. + +function([{#c_var{name={F,Arity}}=Name,B0}|Fs], FsAcc, Ws0) -> + try cerl_trees:mapfold(fun bsm_an/2, Ws0, B0) of + {B,Ws} -> + function(Fs, [{Name,B}|FsAcc], Ws) + catch + Class:Error -> + Stack = erlang:get_stacktrace(), + io:fwrite("Function: ~w/~w\n", [F,Arity]), + erlang:raise(Class, Error, Stack) + end; +function([], Fs, Ws) -> + {reverse(Fs),Ws}. + +-type error() :: atom(). +-spec format_error(error()) -> nonempty_string(). + +format_error(bin_opt_alias) -> + "INFO: the '=' operator will prevent delayed sub binary optimization"; +format_error(bin_partition) -> + "INFO: matching non-variables after a previous clause matching a variable " + "will prevent delayed sub binary optimization"; +format_error(bin_left_var_used_in_guard) -> + "INFO: a variable to the left of the binary pattern is used in a guard; " + "will prevent delayed sub binary optimization"; +format_error(bin_argument_order) -> + "INFO: matching anything else but a plain variable to the left of " + "binary pattern will prevent delayed sub binary optimization; " + "SUGGEST changing argument order"; +format_error(bin_var_used) -> + "INFO: using a matched out sub binary will prevent " + "delayed sub binary optimization"; +format_error(orig_bin_var_used_in_guard) -> + "INFO: using the original binary variable in a guard will prevent " + "delayed sub binary optimization"; +format_error(bin_var_used_in_guard) -> + "INFO: using a matched out sub binary in a guard will prevent " + "delayed sub binary optimization". + + +%%% +%%% Annotate bit syntax matching to faciliate optimization in further passes. +%%% + +bsm_an(Core0, Ws0) -> + case bsm_an(Core0) of + {ok,Core} -> + {Core,Ws0}; + {ok,Core,W} -> + {Core,[W|Ws0]} + end. + +bsm_an(#c_case{arg=#c_var{}=V}=Case) -> + bsm_an_1([V], Case); +bsm_an(#c_case{arg=#c_values{es=Es}}=Case) -> + bsm_an_1(Es, Case); +bsm_an(Other) -> + {ok,Other}. + +bsm_an_1(Vs, #c_case{clauses=Cs}=Case) -> + case bsm_leftmost(Cs) of + none -> {ok,Case}; + Pos -> bsm_an_2(Vs, Cs, Case, Pos) + end. + +bsm_an_2(Vs, Cs, Case, Pos) -> + case bsm_nonempty(Cs, Pos) of + true -> bsm_an_3(Vs, Cs, Case, Pos); + false -> {ok,Case} + end. + +bsm_an_3(Vs, Cs, Case, Pos) -> + try + bsm_ensure_no_partition(Cs, Pos), + {ok,bsm_do_an(Vs, Pos, Cs, Case)} + catch + throw:{problem,Where,What} -> + {ok,Case,{Where,What}} + end. + +bsm_do_an(Vs0, Pos, Cs0, Case) -> + case nth(Pos, Vs0) of + #c_var{name=Vname}=V0 -> + Cs = bsm_do_an_var(Vname, Pos, Cs0, []), + V = bsm_annotate_for_reuse(V0), + Bef = lists:sublist(Vs0, Pos-1), + Aft = lists:nthtail(Pos, Vs0), + case Bef ++ [V|Aft] of + [_] -> + Case#c_case{arg=V,clauses=Cs}; + Vs -> + Case#c_case{arg=#c_values{es=Vs},clauses=Cs} + end; + _ -> + Case + end. + +bsm_do_an_var(V, S, [#c_clause{pats=Ps,guard=G,body=B0}=C0|Cs], Acc) -> + case nth(S, Ps) of + #c_var{name=VarName} -> + case core_lib:is_var_used(V, G) of + true -> bsm_problem(C0, orig_bin_var_used_in_guard); + false -> ok + end, + case core_lib:is_var_used(VarName, G) of + true -> bsm_problem(C0, bin_var_used_in_guard); + false -> ok + end, + B1 = bsm_maybe_ctx_to_binary(VarName, B0), + B = bsm_maybe_ctx_to_binary(V, B1), + C = C0#c_clause{body=B}, + bsm_do_an_var(V, S, Cs, [C|Acc]); + #c_alias{}=P -> + case bsm_could_match_binary(P) of + false -> + bsm_do_an_var(V, S, Cs, [C0|Acc]); + true -> + bsm_problem(C0, bin_opt_alias) + end; + P -> + case bsm_could_match_binary(P) andalso bsm_is_var_used(V, G, B0) of + false -> + bsm_do_an_var(V, S, Cs, [C0|Acc]); + true -> + bsm_problem(C0, bin_var_used) + end + end; +bsm_do_an_var(_, _, [], Acc) -> reverse(Acc). + +bsm_annotate_for_reuse(#c_var{anno=Anno}=Var) -> + Var#c_var{anno=[reuse_for_context|Anno]}. + +bsm_is_var_used(V, G, B) -> + core_lib:is_var_used(V, G) orelse core_lib:is_var_used(V, B). + +bsm_maybe_ctx_to_binary(V, B) -> + case core_lib:is_var_used(V, B) andalso not previous_ctx_to_binary(V, B) of + false -> + B; + true -> + #c_seq{arg=#c_primop{name=#c_literal{val=bs_context_to_binary}, + args=[#c_var{name=V}]}, + body=B} + end. + +previous_ctx_to_binary(V, Core) -> + case Core of + #c_seq{arg=#c_primop{name=#c_literal{val=bs_context_to_binary}, + args=[#c_var{name=V}]}} -> + true; + _ -> + false + end. + +%% bsm_leftmost(Cs) -> none | ArgumentNumber +%% Find the leftmost argument that does binary matching. Return +%% the number of the argument (1-N). + +bsm_leftmost(Cs) -> + bsm_leftmost_1(Cs, none). + +bsm_leftmost_1([#c_clause{pats=Ps}|Cs], Pos) -> + bsm_leftmost_2(Ps, Cs, 1, Pos); +bsm_leftmost_1([], Pos) -> Pos. + +bsm_leftmost_2(_, Cs, Pos, Pos) -> + bsm_leftmost_1(Cs, Pos); +bsm_leftmost_2([#c_binary{}|_], Cs, N, _) -> + bsm_leftmost_1(Cs, N); +bsm_leftmost_2([_|Ps], Cs, N, Pos) -> + bsm_leftmost_2(Ps, Cs, N+1, Pos); +bsm_leftmost_2([], Cs, _, Pos) -> + bsm_leftmost_1(Cs, Pos). + +%% bsm_nonempty(Cs, Pos) -> true|false +%% Check if at least one of the clauses matches a non-empty +%% binary in the given argument position. +%% +bsm_nonempty([#c_clause{pats=Ps}|Cs], Pos) -> + case nth(Pos, Ps) of + #c_binary{segments=[_|_]} -> + true; + _ -> + bsm_nonempty(Cs, Pos) + end; +bsm_nonempty([], _ ) -> false. + +%% bsm_ensure_no_partition(Cs, Pos) -> ok (exception if problem) +%% We must make sure that matching is not partitioned between +%% variables like this: +%% foo(<<...>>) -> ... +%% foo(<Variable>) when ... -> ... +%% foo(<Any non-variable pattern>) -> +%% If there is such partition, we are not allowed to reuse the binary variable +%% for the match context. +%% +%% Also, arguments to the left of the argument that is matched +%% against a binary, are only allowed to be simple variables, not +%% used in guards. The reason is that we must know that the binary is +%% only matched in one place (i.e. there must be only one bs_start_match2 +%% instruction emitted). + +bsm_ensure_no_partition(Cs, Pos) -> + bsm_ensure_no_partition_1(Cs, Pos, before). + +%% Loop through each clause. +bsm_ensure_no_partition_1([#c_clause{pats=Ps,guard=G}|Cs], Pos, State0) -> + State = bsm_ensure_no_partition_2(Ps, Pos, G, simple_vars, State0), + case State of + 'after' -> + bsm_ensure_no_partition_after(Cs, Pos); + _ -> + ok + end, + bsm_ensure_no_partition_1(Cs, Pos, State); +bsm_ensure_no_partition_1([], _, _) -> ok. + +%% Loop through each pattern for this clause. +bsm_ensure_no_partition_2([#c_binary{}=Where|_], 1, _, Vstate, State) -> + case State of + before when Vstate =:= simple_vars -> within; + before -> bsm_problem(Where, Vstate); + within when Vstate =:= simple_vars -> within; + within -> bsm_problem(Where, Vstate) + end; +bsm_ensure_no_partition_2([#c_alias{}=Alias|_], 1, N, Vstate, State) -> + %% Retrieve the real pattern that the alias refers to and check that. + P = bsm_real_pattern(Alias), + bsm_ensure_no_partition_2([P], 1, N, Vstate, State); +bsm_ensure_no_partition_2([_|_], 1, _, _Vstate, before=State) -> + %% No binary matching yet - therefore no partition. + State; +bsm_ensure_no_partition_2([P|_], 1, _, Vstate, State) -> + case bsm_could_match_binary(P) of + false -> + %% If clauses can be freely arranged (Vstate =:= simple_vars), + %% a clause that cannot match a binary will not partition the clause. + %% Example: + %% + %% a(Var, <<>>) -> ... + %% a(Var, []) -> ... + %% a(Var, <<B>>) -> ... + %% + %% But if the clauses can't be freely rearranged, as in + %% + %% b(Var, <<X>>) -> ... + %% b(1, 2) -> ... + %% + %% we do have a problem. + %% + case Vstate of + simple_vars -> State; + _ -> bsm_problem(P, Vstate) + end; + true -> + %% The pattern P *may* match a binary, so we must update the state. + %% (P must be a variable.) + case State of + within -> 'after'; + 'after' -> 'after' + end + end; +bsm_ensure_no_partition_2([#c_var{name=V}|Ps], N, G, Vstate, S) -> + case core_lib:is_var_used(V, G) of + false -> + bsm_ensure_no_partition_2(Ps, N-1, G, Vstate, S); + true -> + bsm_ensure_no_partition_2(Ps, N-1, G, bin_left_var_used_in_guard, S) + end; +bsm_ensure_no_partition_2([_|Ps], N, G, _, S) -> + bsm_ensure_no_partition_2(Ps, N-1, G, bin_argument_order, S). + +bsm_ensure_no_partition_after([#c_clause{pats=Ps}=C|Cs], Pos) -> + case nth(Pos, Ps) of + #c_var{} -> + bsm_ensure_no_partition_after(Cs, Pos); + _ -> + bsm_problem(C, bin_partition) + end; +bsm_ensure_no_partition_after([], _) -> ok. + +bsm_could_match_binary(#c_alias{pat=P}) -> bsm_could_match_binary(P); +bsm_could_match_binary(#c_cons{}) -> false; +bsm_could_match_binary(#c_tuple{}) -> false; +bsm_could_match_binary(#c_literal{val=Lit}) -> is_bitstring(Lit); +bsm_could_match_binary(_) -> true. + +bsm_real_pattern(#c_alias{pat=P}) -> bsm_real_pattern(P); +bsm_real_pattern(P) -> P. + +bsm_problem(Where, What) -> + throw({problem,Where,What}). + +make_warning(Core, Term) -> + case should_suppress_warning(Core) of + true -> + ok; + false -> + Anno = cerl:get_ann(Core), + Line = get_line(Anno), + File = get_file(Anno), + {File,[{Line,?MODULE,Term}]} + end. + +should_suppress_warning(Core) -> + Ann = cerl:get_ann(Core), + member(compiler_generated, Ann). + +get_line([Line|_]) when is_integer(Line) -> Line; +get_line([_|T]) -> get_line(T); +get_line([]) -> none. + +get_file([{file,File}|_]) -> File; +get_file([_|T]) -> get_file(T); +get_file([]) -> "no_file". % should not happen diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/sys_core_fold.erl b/lib/compiler/src/sys_core_fold.erl index 4922953407..df880ff784 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/sys_core_fold.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/sys_core_fold.erl @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ %% %% %CopyrightBegin% %% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2016. All Rights Reserved. +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2017. All Rights Reserved. %% %% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); %% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ -export([module/2,format_error/1]). -import(lists, [map/2,foldl/3,foldr/3,mapfoldl/3,all/2,any/2, - reverse/1,reverse/2,member/2,nth/2,flatten/1, + reverse/1,reverse/2,member/2,flatten/1, unzip/1,keyfind/3]). -import(cerl, [ann_c_cons/3,ann_c_map/3,ann_c_tuple/2]). @@ -83,10 +83,11 @@ -ifdef(DEBUG). -define(ASSERT(E), case E of - true -> ok; + true -> + ok; false -> io:format("~p, line ~p: assertion failed\n", [?MODULE,?LINE]), - exit(assertion_failed) + error(assertion_failed) end). -else. -define(ASSERT(E), ignore). @@ -106,7 +107,6 @@ {'ok', cerl:c_module(), [_]}. module(#c_module{defs=Ds0}=Mod, Opts) -> - put(bin_opt_info, member(bin_opt_info, Opts)), put(no_inline_list_funcs, not member(inline_list_funcs, Opts)), case get(new_var_num) of undefined -> put(new_var_num, 0); @@ -115,12 +115,14 @@ module(#c_module{defs=Ds0}=Mod, Opts) -> init_warnings(), Ds1 = [function_1(D) || D <- Ds0], erase(no_inline_list_funcs), - erase(bin_opt_info), {ok,Mod#c_module{defs=Ds1},get_warnings()}. function_1({#c_var{name={F,Arity}}=Name,B0}) -> try - B = expr(B0, value, sub_new()), %This must be a fun! + B = find_fixpoint(fun(Core) -> + %% This must be a fun! + expr(Core, value, sub_new()) + end, B0, 20), {Name,B} catch Class:Error -> @@ -129,6 +131,14 @@ function_1({#c_var{name={F,Arity}}=Name,B0}) -> erlang:raise(Class, Error, Stack) end. +find_fixpoint(_OptFun, Core, 0) -> + Core; +find_fixpoint(OptFun, Core0, Max) -> + case OptFun(Core0) of + Core0 -> Core0; + Core -> find_fixpoint(OptFun, Core, Max-1) + end. + %% body(Expr, Sub) -> Expr. %% body(Expr, Context, Sub) -> Expr. %% No special handling of anything except values. @@ -160,13 +170,23 @@ guard(Expr, Sub) -> %% opt_guard_try(#c_seq{arg=Arg,body=Body0}=Seq) -> Body = opt_guard_try(Body0), - case {Arg,Body} of - {#c_call{module=#c_literal{val=Mod}, - name=#c_literal{val=Name}, - args=Args},#c_literal{val=false}} -> + WillFail = case Body of + #c_call{module=#c_literal{val=erlang}, + name=#c_literal{val=error}, + args=[_]} -> + true; + #c_literal{val=false} -> + true; + _ -> + false + end, + case Arg of + #c_call{module=#c_literal{val=Mod}, + name=#c_literal{val=Name}, + args=Args} when WillFail -> %% We have sequence consisting of a call (evaluated %% for a possible exception and/or side effect only), - %% followed by 'false'. + %% followed by 'false' or a call to error/1. %% Since the sequence is inside a try block that will %% default to 'false' if any exception occurs, not %% evalutating the call will not change the behaviour @@ -181,7 +201,7 @@ opt_guard_try(#c_seq{arg=Arg,body=Body0}=Seq) -> %% be safely removed. Body end; - {_,_} -> + _ -> Seq#c_seq{body=Body} end; opt_guard_try(#c_case{clauses=Cs}=Term) -> @@ -239,7 +259,7 @@ expr(#c_cons{anno=Anno,hd=H0,tl=T0}=Cons, Ctxt, Sub) -> case Ctxt of effect -> add_warning(Cons, useless_building), - expr(make_effect_seq([H1,T1], Sub), Ctxt, Sub); + make_effect_seq([H1,T1], Sub); value -> ann_c_cons(Anno, H1, T1) end; @@ -248,7 +268,7 @@ expr(#c_tuple{anno=Anno,es=Es0}=Tuple, Ctxt, Sub) -> case Ctxt of effect -> add_warning(Tuple, useless_building), - expr(make_effect_seq(Es, Sub), Ctxt, Sub); + make_effect_seq(Es, Sub); value -> ann_c_tuple(Anno, Es) end; @@ -257,7 +277,7 @@ expr(#c_map{anno=Anno,arg=V0,es=Es0}=Map, Ctxt, Sub) -> case Ctxt of effect -> add_warning(Map, useless_building), - expr(make_effect_seq(Es, Sub), Ctxt, Sub); + make_effect_seq(Es, Sub); value -> V = expr(V0, Ctxt, Sub), ann_c_map(Anno,V,Es) @@ -310,7 +330,7 @@ expr(#c_let{}=Let0, Ctxt, Sub) -> Expr -> %% The let body was successfully moved into the let argument. %% Now recursively re-process the new expression. - expr(Expr, Ctxt, sub_new_preserve_types(Sub)) + Expr end; expr(#c_letrec{body=#c_var{}}=Letrec, effect, _Sub) -> %% This is named fun in an 'effect' context. Warn and ignore. @@ -351,7 +371,7 @@ expr(#c_case{}=Case0, Ctxt, Sub) -> %% (in addition to any warnings that may have been emitted %% according to the rules above). %% - case opt_bool_case(Case0) of + case opt_bool_case(Case0, Sub) of #c_case{arg=Arg0,clauses=Cs0}=Case1 -> Arg1 = body(Arg0, value, Sub), LitExpr = cerl:is_literal(Arg1), @@ -361,10 +381,8 @@ expr(#c_case{}=Case0, Ctxt, Sub) -> warn_no_clause_match(Case1, Case), Expr = eval_case(Case, Sub), case move_case_into_arg(Case, Sub) of - impossible -> - bsm_an(Expr); - Other -> - expr(Other, Ctxt, sub_new_preserve_types(Sub)) + impossible -> Expr; + Other -> Other end; Other -> expr(Other, Ctxt, Sub) @@ -377,10 +395,10 @@ expr(#c_receive{clauses=Cs0,timeout=T0,action=A0}=Recv, Ctxt, Sub) -> expr(#c_apply{anno=Anno,op=Op0,args=As0}=App, _, Sub) -> Op1 = expr(Op0, value, Sub), As1 = expr_list(As0, value, Sub), - case Op1 of - #c_var{} -> + case cerl:is_data(Op1) of + false -> App#c_apply{op=Op1,args=As1}; - _ -> + true -> add_warning(App, invalid_call), Err = #c_call{anno=Anno, module=#c_literal{val=erlang}, @@ -400,6 +418,15 @@ expr(#c_call{module=M0,name=N0}=Call0, Ctxt, Sub) -> expr(#c_primop{args=As0}=Prim, _, Sub) -> As1 = expr_list(As0, value, Sub), Prim#c_primop{args=As1}; +expr(#c_catch{anno=Anno,body=B}, effect, Sub) -> + %% When the return value of the 'catch' is ignored, we can replace it + %% with a try/catch to avoid building a stack trace when an exception + %% occurs. + Var = #c_var{name='catch_value'}, + Evs = [#c_var{name='Class'},#c_var{name='Reason'},#c_var{name='Stk'}], + Try = #c_try{anno=Anno,arg=B,vars=[Var],body=Var, + evars=Evs,handler=void()}, + expr(Try, effect, Sub); expr(#c_catch{body=B0}=Catch, _, Sub) -> %% We can remove catch if the value is simple B1 = body(B0, value, Sub), @@ -1403,9 +1430,6 @@ sub_new() -> #sub{v=orddict:new(),s=cerl_sets:new(),t=#{}}. sub_new(#sub{}=Sub) -> Sub#sub{v=orddict:new(),t=#{}}. -sub_new_preserve_types(#sub{}=Sub) -> - Sub#sub{v=orddict:new()}. - sub_get_var(#c_var{name=V}=Var, #sub{v=S}) -> case orddict:find(V, S) of {ok,Val} -> Val; @@ -1443,8 +1467,19 @@ sub_add_scope(Vs, #sub{s=Scope0}=Sub) -> Sub#sub{s=Scope}. sub_subst_scope(#sub{v=S0,s=Scope}=Sub) -> - S = [{-1,#c_var{name=Sv}} || Sv <- cerl_sets:to_list(Scope)]++S0, - Sub#sub{v=S}. + Initial = case S0 of + [{NegInt,_}|_] when is_integer(NegInt), NegInt < 0 -> + NegInt - 1; + _ -> + -1 + end, + S = sub_subst_scope_1(cerl_sets:to_list(Scope), Initial, S0), + Sub#sub{v=orddict:from_list(S)}. + +%% The keys in an orddict must be unique. Make them so! +sub_subst_scope_1([H|T], Key, Acc) -> + sub_subst_scope_1(T, Key-1, [{Key,#c_var{name=H}}|Acc]); +sub_subst_scope_1([], _, Acc) -> Acc. sub_is_val(#c_var{name=V}, #sub{v=S,s=Scope}) -> %% When the bottleneck in sub_del_var/2 was eliminated, this @@ -1535,9 +1570,11 @@ will_match(E, [P]) -> will_match_1({false,_}) -> maybe; will_match_1({true,_}) -> yes. -%% opt_bool_case(CoreExpr) - CoreExpr'. -%% Do various optimizations to case statement that has a -%% boolean case expression. +%% opt_bool_case(CoreExpr, Sub) - CoreExpr'. +%% +%% In bodies, do various optimizations to case statements that have +%% boolean case expressions. We don't do the optimizations in guards, +%% because they would thwart the optimization in v3_kernel. %% %% We start with some simple optimizations and normalization %% to facilitate later optimizations. @@ -1546,7 +1583,7 @@ will_match_1({true,_}) -> yes. %% (or fail), we can remove any clause that cannot %% possibly match 'true' or 'false'. Also, any clause %% following both 'true' and 'false' clause can -%% be removed. If successful, we will end up this: +%% be removed. If successful, we will end up like this: %% %% case BoolExpr of case BoolExpr of %% true -> false -> @@ -1557,8 +1594,11 @@ will_match_1({true,_}) -> yes. %% %% We give up if there are clauses with guards, or if there %% is a variable clause that matches anything. -%% -opt_bool_case(#c_case{arg=Arg}=Case0) -> + +opt_bool_case(#c_case{}=Case, #sub{in_guard=true}) -> + %% v3_kernel does a better job without "help". + Case; +opt_bool_case(#c_case{arg=Arg}=Case0, #sub{in_guard=false}) -> case is_bool_expr(Arg) of false -> Case0; @@ -1570,8 +1610,7 @@ opt_bool_case(#c_case{arg=Arg}=Case0) -> impossible -> Case0 end - end; -opt_bool_case(Core) -> Core. + end. opt_bool_clauses(#c_case{clauses=Cs}=Case) -> Case#c_case{clauses=opt_bool_clauses(Cs, false, false)}. @@ -1587,16 +1626,14 @@ opt_bool_clauses(Cs, true, true) -> [] end; opt_bool_clauses([#c_clause{pats=[#c_literal{val=Lit}], - guard=#c_literal{val=true}, - body=B}=C0|Cs], SeenT, SeenF) -> + guard=#c_literal{val=true}}=C|Cs], SeenT, SeenF) -> case is_boolean(Lit) of false -> %% Not a boolean - this clause can't match. - add_warning(C0, nomatch_clause_type), + add_warning(C, nomatch_clause_type), opt_bool_clauses(Cs, SeenT, SeenF); true -> %% This clause will match. - C = C0#c_clause{body=opt_bool_case(B)}, case {Lit,SeenT,SeenF} of {false,_,false} -> [C|opt_bool_clauses(Cs, SeenT, true)]; @@ -1872,10 +1909,10 @@ case_opt_arg_1(E0, Cs0, LitExpr) -> true -> E = case_opt_compiler_generated(E0), Cs = case_opt_nomatch(E, Cs0, LitExpr), - case cerl:data_type(E) of - {atomic,_} -> + case cerl:is_literal(E) of + true -> case_opt_lit(E, Cs); - _ -> + false -> case_opt_data(E, Cs) end end. @@ -2023,10 +2060,10 @@ case_opt_lit_1(_, []) -> []. %% the clauses where it is actually needed. case_opt_data(E, Cs0) -> - Es = cerl:data_es(E), TypeSig = {cerl:data_type(E),cerl:data_arity(E)}, - try case_opt_data_1(Cs0, Es, TypeSig) of + try case_opt_data_1(Cs0, TypeSig) of Cs -> + Es = cerl:data_es(E), {ok,Es,Cs} catch throw:impossible -> @@ -2034,44 +2071,47 @@ case_opt_data(E, Cs0) -> {error,Cs0} end. -case_opt_data_1([{[P0|Ps0],C,PsAcc,Bs0}|Cs], Es, TypeSig) -> +case_opt_data_1([{[P0|Ps0],C,PsAcc,Bs0}|Cs], TypeSig) -> P = case_opt_compiler_generated(P0), - BindTo = #c_var{name=dummy}, - {Ps1,[{BindTo,_}|Bs1]} = case_data_pat_alias(P, BindTo, TypeSig, []), - [{Ps1++Ps0,C,PsAcc,Bs1++Bs0}|case_opt_data_1(Cs, Es, TypeSig)]; -case_opt_data_1([], _, _) -> []. + {Ps1,Bs} = case_opt_data_2(P, TypeSig, Bs0), + [{Ps1++Ps0,C,PsAcc,Bs}|case_opt_data_1(Cs, TypeSig)]; +case_opt_data_1([], _) -> []. -case_data_pat_alias(P, BindTo0, TypeSig, Bs0) -> - case cerl:type(P) of - alias -> - %% Recursively handle the pattern and bind to - %% the alias variable. - BindTo = cerl:alias_var(P), - Apat0 = cerl:alias_pat(P), - Ann = [compiler_generated], - Apat = cerl:set_ann(Apat0, Ann), - {Ps,Bs} = case_data_pat_alias(Apat, BindTo, TypeSig, Bs0), - {Ps,[{BindTo0,BindTo}|Bs]}; - var -> - %% Here we will need to actually build the data and bind - %% it to the variable. +case_opt_data_2(P, TypeSig, Bs0) -> + case case_analyze_pat(P) of + {[],Pat} when Pat =/= none -> + DataEs = cerl:data_es(P), + {DataEs,Bs0}; + {[V|Vs],none} -> {Type,Arity} = TypeSig, Ann = [compiler_generated], Vars = make_vars(Ann, Arity), Data = cerl:ann_make_data(Ann, Type, Vars), - Bs = [{BindTo0,P},{P,Data}|Bs0], + Bs = [{V,Data} | [{Var,V} || Var <- Vs] ++ Bs0], {Vars,Bs}; - _ -> - %% Since case_opt_nomatch/3 has removed all clauses that - %% cannot match, we KNOW that this clause must match and - %% that the pattern must be a data constructor. - %% Here we must build the data and bind it to the variable. + {[V|Vs],Pat} when Pat =/= none -> {Type,_} = TypeSig, - DataEs = cerl:data_es(P), + DataEs = cerl:data_es(Pat), Vars = pat_to_expr_list(DataEs), Ann = [compiler_generated], Data = cerl:ann_make_data(Ann, Type, Vars), - {DataEs,[{BindTo0,Data}]} + Bs = [{V,Data} | [{Var,V} || Var <- Vs] ++ Bs0], + {DataEs,Bs} + end. + +case_analyze_pat(P) -> + case_analyze_pat_1(P, [], none). + +case_analyze_pat_1(P, Vs, Pat) -> + case cerl:type(P) of + alias -> + V = cerl:alias_var(P), + Apat = cerl:alias_pat(P), + case_analyze_pat_1(Apat, [V|Vs], Pat); + var -> + {[P|Vs],Pat}; + _ -> + {Vs,P} end. %% pat_to_expr(Pattern) -> Expression. @@ -2115,7 +2155,7 @@ make_var(A) -> make_var_name() -> N = get(new_var_num), put(new_var_num, N+1), - list_to_atom("fol"++integer_to_list(N)). + list_to_atom("@f"++integer_to_list(N)). letify(Bs, Body) -> Ann = cerl:get_ann(Body), @@ -2129,7 +2169,7 @@ letify(Bs, Body) -> -spec opt_not_in_let(cerl:c_let()) -> cerl:cerl(). opt_not_in_let(#c_let{vars=[_]=Vs0,arg=Arg0,body=Body0}=Let) -> - case opt_not_in_let(Vs0, Arg0, Body0) of + case opt_not_in_let_0(Vs0, Arg0, Body0) of {[],#c_values{es=[]},Body} -> Body; {Vs,Arg,Body} -> @@ -2137,13 +2177,7 @@ opt_not_in_let(#c_let{vars=[_]=Vs0,arg=Arg0,body=Body0}=Let) -> end; opt_not_in_let(Let) -> Let. -%% opt_not_in_let(Vs, Arg, Body) -> {Vs',Arg',Body'} -%% Try to optimize away a 'not' operator in a 'let'. - --spec opt_not_in_let([cerl:c_var()], cerl:cerl(), cerl:cerl()) -> - {[cerl:c_var()],cerl:cerl(),cerl:cerl()}. - -opt_not_in_let([#c_var{name=V}]=Vs0, Arg0, Body0) -> +opt_not_in_let_0([#c_var{name=V}]=Vs0, Arg0, Body0) -> case cerl:type(Body0) of call -> %% let <V> = Expr in not V ==> @@ -2174,9 +2208,7 @@ opt_not_in_let([#c_var{name=V}]=Vs0, Arg0, Body0) -> end; _ -> {Vs0,Arg0,Body0} - end; -opt_not_in_let(Vs, Arg, Body) -> - {Vs,Arg,Body}. + end. opt_not_in_let_1(V, Call, Body) -> case Call of @@ -2222,24 +2254,24 @@ inverse_rel_op('=<') -> '>'; inverse_rel_op(_) -> no. -%% opt_bool_case_in_let(LetExpr, Sub) -> Core +%% opt_bool_case_in_let(LetExpr) -> Core opt_bool_case_in_let(#c_let{vars=Vs,arg=Arg,body=B}=Let, Sub) -> - opt_case_in_let_1(Vs, Arg, B, Let, Sub). + opt_bool_case_in_let_1(Vs, Arg, B, Let, Sub). -opt_case_in_let_1([#c_var{name=V}], Arg, +opt_bool_case_in_let_1([#c_var{name=V}], Arg, #c_case{arg=#c_var{name=V}}=Case0, Let, Sub) -> case is_simple_case_arg(Arg) of true -> - Case = opt_bool_case(Case0#c_case{arg=Arg}), + Case = opt_bool_case(Case0#c_case{arg=Arg}, Sub), case core_lib:is_var_used(V, Case) of - false -> expr(Case, sub_new(Sub)); + false -> Case; true -> Let end; false -> Let end; -opt_case_in_let_1(_, _, _, Let, _) -> Let. +opt_bool_case_in_let_1(_, _, _, Let, _) -> Let. %% is_simple_case_arg(Expr) -> true|false %% Determine whether the Expr is simple enough to be worth @@ -2372,9 +2404,7 @@ is_safe_bool_expr_list([], _, _) -> true. %% as a let or a sequence, move the original let body into the complex %% expression. -simplify_let(#c_let{arg=Arg0}=Let0, Sub) -> - Arg = opt_bool_case(Arg0), - Let = Let0#c_let{arg=Arg}, +simplify_let(#c_let{arg=Arg}=Let, Sub) -> move_let_into_expr(Let, Arg, Sub). move_let_into_expr(#c_let{vars=InnerVs0,body=InnerBody0}=Inner, @@ -2401,16 +2431,10 @@ move_let_into_expr(#c_let{vars=InnerVs0,body=InnerBody0}=Inner, Outer#c_let{vars=OuterVs,arg=Arg, body=Inner#c_let{vars=InnerVs,arg=OuterBody,body=InnerBody}}; move_let_into_expr(#c_let{vars=Lvs0,body=Lbody0}=Let, - #c_case{arg=Cexpr0,clauses=[Ca0,Cb0|Cs]}=Case, Sub0) -> - %% Test if there are no more clauses than Ca0 and Cb0, or if - %% Cb0 is guaranteed to match. - TwoClauses = Cs =:= [] orelse - case Cb0 of - #c_clause{pats=[#c_var{}],guard=#c_literal{val=true}} -> true; - _ -> false - end, - case {TwoClauses,is_failing_clause(Ca0),is_failing_clause(Cb0)} of - {true,false,true} -> + #c_case{arg=Cexpr0,clauses=[Ca0|Cs0]}=Case, Sub0) -> + case not is_failing_clause(Ca0) andalso + are_all_failing_clauses(Cs0) of + true -> %% let <Lvars> = case <Case-expr> of %% <Cpats> -> <Clause-body>; %% <OtherCpats> -> erlang:error(...) @@ -2446,8 +2470,8 @@ move_let_into_expr(#c_let{vars=Lvs0,body=Lbody0}=Let, body=Lbody}, Ca = Ca0#c_clause{pats=CaPats,guard=G,body=B}, - Cb = clause(Cb0, Cexpr, value, Sub0), - Case#c_case{arg=Cexpr,clauses=[Ca,Cb]} + Cs = [clause(C, Cexpr, value, Sub0) || C <- Cs0], + Case#c_case{arg=Cexpr,clauses=[Ca|Cs]} catch nomatch -> %% This is not a defeat. The code will eventually @@ -2455,7 +2479,7 @@ move_let_into_expr(#c_let{vars=Lvs0,body=Lbody0}=Let, %% optimizations done in this module. impossible end; - {_,_,_} -> impossible + false -> impossible end; move_let_into_expr(#c_let{vars=Lvs0,body=Lbody0}=Let, #c_seq{arg=Sarg0,body=Sbody0}=Seq, Sub0) -> @@ -2478,6 +2502,9 @@ move_let_into_expr(#c_let{vars=Lvs0,body=Lbody0}=Let, body=Lbody}}; move_let_into_expr(_Let, _Expr, _Sub) -> impossible. +are_all_failing_clauses(Cs) -> + all(fun is_failing_clause/1, Cs). + is_failing_clause(#c_clause{body=B}) -> will_fail(B). @@ -2630,11 +2657,10 @@ opt_simple_let_0(#c_let{arg=Arg0}=Let, Ctxt, Sub) -> opt_simple_let_1(#c_let{vars=Vs0,body=B0}=Let, Arg0, Ctxt, Sub0) -> %% Optimise let and add new substitutions. - {Vs1,Args,Sub1} = let_substs(Vs0, Arg0, Sub0), - BodySub = update_let_types(Vs1, Args, Sub1), - B1 = body(B0, Ctxt, BodySub), - Arg1 = core_lib:make_values(Args), - {Vs,Arg,B} = opt_not_in_let(Vs1, Arg1, B1), + {Vs,Args,Sub1} = let_substs(Vs0, Arg0, Sub0), + BodySub = update_let_types(Vs, Args, Sub1), + B = body(B0, Ctxt, BodySub), + Arg = core_lib:make_values(Args), opt_simple_let_2(Let, Vs, Arg, B, B0, Ctxt, Sub1). opt_simple_let_2(Let0, Vs0, Arg0, Body, PrevBody, Ctxt, Sub) -> @@ -2647,25 +2673,23 @@ opt_simple_let_2(Let0, Vs0, Arg0, Body, PrevBody, Ctxt, Sub) -> false -> %% let <Var> = Arg in <OtherVar> ==> seq Arg OtherVar Arg = maybe_suppress_warnings(Arg1, Vs0, PrevBody), - expr(#c_seq{arg=Arg,body=Body}, Ctxt, - sub_new_preserve_types(Sub)) + #c_seq{arg=Arg,body=Body} end; {[],#c_values{es=[]},_} -> %% No variables left. Body; {Vs,Arg1,#c_literal{}} -> Arg = maybe_suppress_warnings(Arg1, Vs, PrevBody), - E = case Ctxt of - effect -> - %% Throw away the literal body. - Arg; - value -> - %% Since the variable is not used in the body, we - %% can rewrite the let to a sequence. - %% let <Var> = Arg in Literal ==> seq Arg Literal - #c_seq{arg=Arg,body=Body} - end, - expr(E, Ctxt, sub_new_preserve_types(Sub)); + case Ctxt of + effect -> + %% Throw away the literal body. + Arg; + value -> + %% Since the variable is not used in the body, we + %% can rewrite the let to a sequence. + %% let <Var> = Arg in Literal ==> seq Arg Literal + #c_seq{arg=Arg,body=Body} + end; {Vs,Arg1,Body} -> %% If none of the variables are used in the body, we can %% rewrite the let to a sequence: @@ -2674,12 +2698,10 @@ opt_simple_let_2(Let0, Vs0, Arg0, Body, PrevBody, Ctxt, Sub) -> case is_any_var_used(Vs, Body) of false -> Arg = maybe_suppress_warnings(Arg1, Vs, PrevBody), - expr(#c_seq{arg=Arg,body=Body}, Ctxt, - sub_new_preserve_types(Sub)); + #c_seq{arg=Arg,body=Body}; true -> Let1 = Let0#c_let{vars=Vs,arg=Arg1,body=Body}, - Let2 = opt_bool_case_in_let(Let1, Sub), - opt_case_in_let_arg(Let2, Ctxt, Sub) + opt_bool_case_in_let(Let1, Sub) end end. @@ -2807,48 +2829,6 @@ move_case_into_arg(#c_case{arg=#c_seq{arg=OuterArg,body=InnerArg}=Outer, move_case_into_arg(_, _) -> impossible. -%% In guards only, rewrite a case in a let argument like -%% -%% let <Var> = case <> of -%% <> when AnyGuard -> Literal1; -%% <> when AnyGuard -> Literal2 -%% end -%% in LetBody -%% -%% to -%% -%% case <> of -%% <> when AnyGuard -> -%% let <Var> = Literal1 in LetBody -%% <> when 'true' -> -%% let <Var> = Literal2 in LetBody -%% end -%% -%% In the worst case, the size of the code could increase. -%% In practice, though, substituting the literals into -%% LetBody and doing constant folding will decrease the code -%% size. (Doing this transformation outside of guards could -%% lead to a substantational increase in code size.) -%% -opt_case_in_let_arg(#c_let{arg=#c_case{}=Case}=Let, Ctxt, - #sub{in_guard=true}=Sub) -> - opt_case_in_let_arg_1(Let, Case, Ctxt, Sub); -opt_case_in_let_arg(Let, _, _) -> Let. - -opt_case_in_let_arg_1(Let0, #c_case{arg=#c_values{es=[]}, - clauses=Cs}=Case0, Ctxt, Sub) -> - Let = mark_compiler_generated(Let0), - case Cs of - [#c_clause{body=#c_literal{}=BodyA}=Ca0, - #c_clause{body=#c_literal{}=BodyB}=Cb0] -> - Ca = Ca0#c_clause{body=Let#c_let{arg=BodyA}}, - Cb = Cb0#c_clause{body=Let#c_let{arg=BodyB}}, - Case = Case0#c_case{clauses=[Ca,Cb]}, - expr(Case, Ctxt, sub_new_preserve_types(Sub)); - _ -> Let - end; -opt_case_in_let_arg_1(Let, _, _, _) -> Let. - is_any_var_used([#c_var{name=V}|Vs], Expr) -> case core_lib:is_var_used(V, Expr) of false -> is_any_var_used(Vs, Expr); @@ -2956,7 +2936,9 @@ returns_integer(bit_size, [_]) -> true; returns_integer('bsl', [_,_]) -> true; returns_integer('bsr', [_,_]) -> true; returns_integer(byte_size, [_]) -> true; +returns_integer(ceil, [_]) -> true; returns_integer('div', [_,_]) -> true; +returns_integer(floor, [_]) -> true; returns_integer(length, [_]) -> true; returns_integer('rem', [_,_]) -> true; returns_integer('round', [_]) -> true; @@ -2974,15 +2956,8 @@ update_types(Expr, Pat, #sub{t=Tdb0}=Sub) -> Tdb = update_types_1(Expr, Pat, Tdb0), Sub#sub{t=Tdb}. -update_types_1(#c_var{name=V,anno=Anno}, Pat, Types) -> - case member(reuse_for_context, Anno) of - true -> - %% If a variable has been marked for reuse of binary context, - %% optimizations based on type information are unsafe. - kill_types(V, Types); - false -> - update_types_2(V, Pat, Types) - end; +update_types_1(#c_var{name=V}, Pat, Types) -> + update_types_2(V, Pat, Types); update_types_1(_, _, Types) -> Types. update_types_2(V, [#c_tuple{}=P], Types) -> @@ -3025,274 +3000,14 @@ copy_type(_, _, Tdb) -> Tdb. void() -> #c_literal{val=ok}. -%%% -%%% Annotate bit syntax matching to faciliate optimization in further passes. -%%% - -bsm_an(#c_case{arg=#c_var{}=V}=Case) -> - bsm_an_1([V], Case); -bsm_an(#c_case{arg=#c_values{es=Es}}=Case) -> - bsm_an_1(Es, Case); -bsm_an(Other) -> Other. - -bsm_an_1(Vs, #c_case{clauses=Cs}=Case) -> - case bsm_leftmost(Cs) of - none -> Case; - Pos -> bsm_an_2(Vs, Cs, Case, Pos) - end. - -bsm_an_2(Vs, Cs, Case, Pos) -> - case bsm_nonempty(Cs, Pos) of - true -> bsm_an_3(Vs, Cs, Case, Pos); - false -> Case - end. - -bsm_an_3(Vs, Cs, Case, Pos) -> - try - bsm_ensure_no_partition(Cs, Pos), - bsm_do_an(Vs, Pos, Cs, Case) - catch - throw:{problem,Where,What} -> - add_bin_opt_info(Where, What), - Case - end. - -bsm_do_an(Vs0, Pos, Cs0, Case) -> - case nth(Pos, Vs0) of - #c_var{name=Vname}=V0 -> - Cs = bsm_do_an_var(Vname, Pos, Cs0, []), - V = bsm_annotate_for_reuse(V0), - Bef = lists:sublist(Vs0, Pos-1), - Aft = lists:nthtail(Pos, Vs0), - case Bef ++ [V|Aft] of - [_] -> - Case#c_case{arg=V,clauses=Cs}; - Vs -> - Case#c_case{arg=#c_values{es=Vs},clauses=Cs} - end; - _ -> - Case - end. - -bsm_do_an_var(V, S, [#c_clause{pats=Ps,guard=G,body=B0}=C0|Cs], Acc) -> - case nth(S, Ps) of - #c_var{name=VarName} -> - case core_lib:is_var_used(V, G) of - true -> bsm_problem(C0, orig_bin_var_used_in_guard); - false -> ok - end, - case core_lib:is_var_used(VarName, G) of - true -> bsm_problem(C0, bin_var_used_in_guard); - false -> ok - end, - B1 = bsm_maybe_ctx_to_binary(VarName, B0), - B = bsm_maybe_ctx_to_binary(V, B1), - C = C0#c_clause{body=B}, - bsm_do_an_var(V, S, Cs, [C|Acc]); - #c_alias{}=P -> - case bsm_could_match_binary(P) of - false -> - bsm_do_an_var(V, S, Cs, [C0|Acc]); - true -> - bsm_problem(C0, bin_opt_alias) - end; - P -> - case bsm_could_match_binary(P) andalso bsm_is_var_used(V, G, B0) of - false -> - bsm_do_an_var(V, S, Cs, [C0|Acc]); - true -> - bsm_problem(C0, bin_var_used) - end - end; -bsm_do_an_var(_, _, [], Acc) -> reverse(Acc). - -bsm_annotate_for_reuse(#c_var{anno=Anno}=Var) -> - case member(reuse_for_context, Anno) of - false -> Var#c_var{anno=[reuse_for_context|Anno]}; - true -> Var - end. - -bsm_is_var_used(V, G, B) -> - core_lib:is_var_used(V, G) orelse core_lib:is_var_used(V, B). - -bsm_maybe_ctx_to_binary(V, B) -> - case core_lib:is_var_used(V, B) andalso not previous_ctx_to_binary(V, B) of - false -> - B; - true -> - #c_seq{arg=#c_primop{name=#c_literal{val=bs_context_to_binary}, - args=[#c_var{name=V}]}, - body=B} - end. - -previous_ctx_to_binary(V, Core) -> - case Core of - #c_seq{arg=#c_primop{name=#c_literal{val=bs_context_to_binary}, - args=[#c_var{name=V}]}} -> - true; - _ -> - false - end. - -%% bsm_leftmost(Cs) -> none | ArgumentNumber -%% Find the leftmost argument that does binary matching. Return -%% the number of the argument (1-N). - -bsm_leftmost(Cs) -> - bsm_leftmost_1(Cs, none). - -bsm_leftmost_1([#c_clause{pats=Ps}|Cs], Pos) -> - bsm_leftmost_2(Ps, Cs, 1, Pos); -bsm_leftmost_1([], Pos) -> Pos. - -bsm_leftmost_2(_, Cs, Pos, Pos) -> - bsm_leftmost_1(Cs, Pos); -bsm_leftmost_2([#c_binary{}|_], Cs, N, _) -> - bsm_leftmost_1(Cs, N); -bsm_leftmost_2([_|Ps], Cs, N, Pos) -> - bsm_leftmost_2(Ps, Cs, N+1, Pos); -bsm_leftmost_2([], Cs, _, Pos) -> - bsm_leftmost_1(Cs, Pos). - -%% bsm_nonempty(Cs, Pos) -> true|false -%% Check if at least one of the clauses matches a non-empty -%% binary in the given argument position. -%% -bsm_nonempty([#c_clause{pats=Ps}|Cs], Pos) -> - case nth(Pos, Ps) of - #c_binary{segments=[_|_]} -> - true; - _ -> - bsm_nonempty(Cs, Pos) - end; -bsm_nonempty([], _ ) -> false. - -%% bsm_ensure_no_partition(Cs, Pos) -> ok (exception if problem) -%% We must make sure that matching is not partitioned between -%% variables like this: -%% foo(<<...>>) -> ... -%% foo(<Variable>) when ... -> ... -%% foo(<Any non-variable pattern>) -> -%% If there is such partition, we are not allowed to reuse the binary variable -%% for the match context. -%% -%% Also, arguments to the left of the argument that is matched -%% against a binary, are only allowed to be simple variables, not -%% used in guards. The reason is that we must know that the binary is -%% only matched in one place (i.e. there must be only one bs_start_match2 -%% instruction emitted). - -bsm_ensure_no_partition(Cs, Pos) -> - bsm_ensure_no_partition_1(Cs, Pos, before). - -%% Loop through each clause. -bsm_ensure_no_partition_1([#c_clause{pats=Ps,guard=G}|Cs], Pos, State0) -> - State = bsm_ensure_no_partition_2(Ps, Pos, G, simple_vars, State0), - case State of - 'after' -> - bsm_ensure_no_partition_after(Cs, Pos); - _ -> - ok - end, - bsm_ensure_no_partition_1(Cs, Pos, State); -bsm_ensure_no_partition_1([], _, _) -> ok. - -%% Loop through each pattern for this clause. -bsm_ensure_no_partition_2([#c_binary{}=Where|_], 1, _, Vstate, State) -> - case State of - before when Vstate =:= simple_vars -> within; - before -> bsm_problem(Where, Vstate); - within when Vstate =:= simple_vars -> within; - within -> bsm_problem(Where, Vstate) - end; -bsm_ensure_no_partition_2([#c_alias{}=Alias|_], 1, N, Vstate, State) -> - %% Retrieve the real pattern that the alias refers to and check that. - P = bsm_real_pattern(Alias), - bsm_ensure_no_partition_2([P], 1, N, Vstate, State); -bsm_ensure_no_partition_2([_|_], 1, _, _Vstate, before=State) -> - %% No binary matching yet - therefore no partition. - State; -bsm_ensure_no_partition_2([P|_], 1, _, Vstate, State) -> - case bsm_could_match_binary(P) of - false -> - %% If clauses can be freely arranged (Vstate =:= simple_vars), - %% a clause that cannot match a binary will not partition the clause. - %% Example: - %% - %% a(Var, <<>>) -> ... - %% a(Var, []) -> ... - %% a(Var, <<B>>) -> ... - %% - %% But if the clauses can't be freely rearranged, as in - %% - %% b(Var, <<X>>) -> ... - %% b(1, 2) -> ... - %% - %% we do have a problem. - %% - case Vstate of - simple_vars -> State; - _ -> bsm_problem(P, Vstate) - end; - true -> - %% The pattern P *may* match a binary, so we must update the state. - %% (P must be a variable.) - case State of - within -> 'after'; - 'after' -> 'after' - end - end; -bsm_ensure_no_partition_2([#c_var{name=V}|Ps], N, G, Vstate, S) -> - case core_lib:is_var_used(V, G) of - false -> - bsm_ensure_no_partition_2(Ps, N-1, G, Vstate, S); - true -> - bsm_ensure_no_partition_2(Ps, N-1, G, bin_left_var_used_in_guard, S) - end; -bsm_ensure_no_partition_2([_|Ps], N, G, _, S) -> - bsm_ensure_no_partition_2(Ps, N-1, G, bin_argument_order, S). - -bsm_ensure_no_partition_after([#c_clause{pats=Ps}=C|Cs], Pos) -> - case nth(Pos, Ps) of - #c_var{} -> - bsm_ensure_no_partition_after(Cs, Pos); - _ -> - bsm_problem(C, bin_partition) - end; -bsm_ensure_no_partition_after([], _) -> ok. - -bsm_could_match_binary(#c_alias{pat=P}) -> bsm_could_match_binary(P); -bsm_could_match_binary(#c_cons{}) -> false; -bsm_could_match_binary(#c_tuple{}) -> false; -bsm_could_match_binary(#c_literal{val=Lit}) -> is_bitstring(Lit); -bsm_could_match_binary(_) -> true. - -bsm_real_pattern(#c_alias{pat=P}) -> bsm_real_pattern(P); -bsm_real_pattern(P) -> P. - -bsm_problem(Where, What) -> - throw({problem,Where,What}). %%% %%% Handling of warnings. %%% -mark_compiler_generated(Term) -> - cerl_trees:map(fun mark_compiler_generated_1/1, Term). - -mark_compiler_generated_1(#c_call{anno=Anno}=Term) -> - Term#c_call{anno=[compiler_generated|Anno--[compiler_generated]]}; -mark_compiler_generated_1(Term) -> Term. - init_warnings() -> put({?MODULE,warnings}, []). -add_bin_opt_info(Core, Term) -> - case get(bin_opt_info) of - true -> add_warning(Core, Term); - false -> ok - end. - add_warning(Core, Term) -> case should_suppress_warning(Core) of true -> @@ -3414,28 +3129,7 @@ format_error(result_ignored) -> format_error(invalid_call) -> "invalid function call"; format_error(useless_building) -> - "a term is constructed, but never used"; -format_error(bin_opt_alias) -> - "INFO: the '=' operator will prevent delayed sub binary optimization"; -format_error(bin_partition) -> - "INFO: matching non-variables after a previous clause matching a variable " - "will prevent delayed sub binary optimization"; -format_error(bin_left_var_used_in_guard) -> - "INFO: a variable to the left of the binary pattern is used in a guard; " - "will prevent delayed sub binary optimization"; -format_error(bin_argument_order) -> - "INFO: matching anything else but a plain variable to the left of " - "binary pattern will prevent delayed sub binary optimization; " - "SUGGEST changing argument order"; -format_error(bin_var_used) -> - "INFO: using a matched out sub binary will prevent " - "delayed sub binary optimization"; -format_error(orig_bin_var_used_in_guard) -> - "INFO: using the original binary variable in a guard will prevent " - "delayed sub binary optimization"; -format_error(bin_var_used_in_guard) -> - "INFO: using a matched out sub binary in a guard will prevent " - "delayed sub binary optimization". + "a term is constructed, but never used". -ifdef(DEBUG). %% In order for simplify_let/2 to work correctly, the list of @@ -3446,12 +3140,18 @@ format_error(bin_var_used_in_guard) -> verify_scope(E, #sub{s=Scope}) -> Free0 = cerl_trees:free_variables(E), Free = [V || V <- Free0, not is_tuple(V)], %Ignore function names. - case ordsets:is_subset(Free, cerl_sets:to_list(Scope)) of - true -> true; + case is_subset_of_scope(Free, Scope) of + true -> + true; false -> io:format("~p\n", [E]), io:format("~p\n", [Free]), - io:format("~p\n", [cerl_sets:to_list(Scope)]), + io:format("~p\n", [ordsets:from_list(cerl_sets:to_list(Scope))]), false end. + +is_subset_of_scope([V|Vs], Scope) -> + cerl_sets:is_element(V, Scope) andalso is_subset_of_scope(Vs, Scope); +is_subset_of_scope([], _) -> true. + -endif. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/sys_pre_attributes.erl b/lib/compiler/src/sys_pre_attributes.erl index bc93c85989..67adae5acf 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/sys_pre_attributes.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/sys_pre_attributes.erl @@ -25,10 +25,10 @@ -define(OPTION_TAG, attributes). --record(state, {forms, - pre_ops = [], - post_ops = [], - options}). +-record(state, {forms :: [form()], + pre_ops = [] :: [op()], + post_ops = [] :: [op()], + options :: [option()]}). %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% %% Inserts, deletes and replaces Erlang compiler attributes. @@ -59,9 +59,23 @@ %% due to that the pre_transform pass did not find the attribute plus %% all insert operations. +-type attribute() :: atom(). +-type value() :: term(). +-type form() :: {function, integer(), atom(), arity(), _} + | {attribute, integer(), attribute(), _}. +-type option() :: compile:option() + | {'attribute', 'insert', attribute(), value()} + | {'attribute', 'replace', attribute(), value()} + | {'attribute', 'delete', attribute()}. +-type op() :: {'insert', attribute(), value()} + | {'replace', attribute(), value()} + | {'delete', attribute()}. + +-spec parse_transform([form()], [option()]) -> [form()]. + parse_transform(Forms, Options) -> S = #state{forms = Forms, options = Options}, - S2 = init_transform(S), + S2 = init_transform(Options, S), report_verbose("Pre options: ~p~n", [S2#state.pre_ops], S2), report_verbose("Post options: ~p~n", [S2#state.post_ops], S2), S3 = pre_transform(S2), @@ -71,13 +85,6 @@ parse_transform(Forms, Options) -> %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% %% Computes the lists of pre_ops and post_ops that are %% used in the real transformation. -init_transform(S) -> - case S#state.options of - Options when is_list(Options) -> - init_transform(Options, S); - Option -> - init_transform([Option], S) - end. init_transform([{attribute, insert, Name, Val} | Tail], S) -> Op = {insert, Name, Val}, @@ -92,12 +99,9 @@ init_transform([{attribute, delete, Name} | Tail], S) -> Op = {delete, Name}, PreOps = [Op | S#state.pre_ops], init_transform(Tail, S#state{pre_ops = PreOps}); -init_transform([], S) -> - S; init_transform([_ | T], S) -> init_transform(T, S); -init_transform(BadOpt, S) -> - report_error("Illegal option (ignored): ~p~n", [BadOpt], S), +init_transform([], S) -> S. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% @@ -176,18 +180,9 @@ attrs([], _, _) -> %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% %% Report functions. %% -%% Errors messages are controlled with the 'report_errors' compiler option %% Warning messages are controlled with the 'report_warnings' compiler option %% Verbose messages are controlled with the 'verbose' compiler option -report_error(Format, Args, S) -> - case is_error(S) of - true -> - io:format("~p: * ERROR * " ++ Format, [?MODULE | Args]); - false -> - ok - end. - report_warning(Format, Args, S) -> case is_warning(S) of true -> @@ -204,9 +199,6 @@ report_verbose(Format, Args, S) -> ok end. -is_error(S) -> - lists:member(report_errors, S#state.options) or is_verbose(S). - is_warning(S) -> lists:member(report_warnings, S#state.options) or is_verbose(S). diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/sys_pre_expand.erl b/lib/compiler/src/sys_pre_expand.erl deleted file mode 100644 index 7ab4e1845c..0000000000 --- a/lib/compiler/src/sys_pre_expand.erl +++ /dev/null @@ -1,616 +0,0 @@ -%% -%% %CopyrightBegin% -%% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1996-2015. All Rights Reserved. -%% -%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); -%% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. -%% You may obtain a copy of the License at -%% -%% http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 -%% -%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software -%% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, -%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. -%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and -%% limitations under the License. -%% -%% %CopyrightEnd% -%% -%% Purpose : Expand some source Erlang constructions. This is part of the -%% pre-processing phase. - -%% N.B. Although structs (tagged tuples) are not yet allowed in the -%% language there is code included in pattern/2 and expr/3 (commented out) -%% that handles them by transforming them to tuples. - --module(sys_pre_expand). - -%% Main entry point. --export([module/2]). - --import(lists, [member/2,foldl/3,foldr/3]). - --type fa() :: {atom(), arity()}. - --record(expand, {module=[], %Module name - exports=[], %Exports - attributes=[], %Attributes - callbacks=[], %Callbacks - optional_callbacks=[] :: [fa()], %Optional callbacks - vcount=0, %Variable counter - func=[], %Current function - arity=[], %Arity for current function - fcount=0, %Local fun count - ctype %Call type map - }). - -%% module(Forms, CompileOptions) -%% {ModuleName,Exports,TransformedForms,CompileOptions'} -%% Expand the forms in one module. -%% -%% CompileOptions is augmented with options from -compile attributes. - -module(Fs0, Opts0) -> - - %% Expand records. Normalise guard tests. - Fs = erl_expand_records:module(Fs0, Opts0), - - Opts = compiler_options(Fs) ++ Opts0, - - %% Set pre-defined exported functions. - PreExp = [{module_info,0},{module_info,1}], - - %% Build the set of defined functions and the initial call - %% type map. - Defined = defined_functions(Fs, PreExp), - Ctype = maps:from_list([{K,local} || K <- Defined]), - - %% Build initial expand record. - St0 = #expand{exports=PreExp, - ctype=Ctype - }, - - %% Expand the functions. - {Tfs,St1} = forms(Fs, St0), - - %% Get the correct list of exported functions. - Exports = case member(export_all, Opts) of - true -> Defined; - false -> St1#expand.exports - end, - St2 = St1#expand{exports=Exports,ctype=undefined}, - - %% Generate all functions from stored info. - {Ats,St3} = module_attrs(St2), - {Mfs,St4} = module_predef_funcs(St3), - {St4#expand.module, St4#expand.exports, Ats ++ Tfs ++ Mfs, - Opts}. - -compiler_options(Forms) -> - lists:flatten([C || {attribute,_,compile,C} <- Forms]). - -%% defined_function(Forms, Predef) -> Functions. -%% Add function to defined if form is a function. - -defined_functions(Forms, Predef) -> - Fs = foldl(fun({function,_,N,A,_Cs}, Acc) -> [{N,A}|Acc]; - (_, Acc) -> Acc - end, Predef, Forms), - ordsets:from_list(Fs). - -module_attrs(#expand{attributes=Attributes}=St) -> - Attrs = [{attribute,Line,Name,Val} || {Name,Line,Val} <- Attributes], - Callbacks = [Callback || {_,_,callback,_}=Callback <- Attrs], - OptionalCallbacks = get_optional_callbacks(Attrs), - {Attrs,St#expand{callbacks=Callbacks, - optional_callbacks=OptionalCallbacks}}. - -get_optional_callbacks(Attrs) -> - L = [O || - {attribute, _, optional_callbacks, O} <- Attrs, - is_fa_list(O)], - lists:append(L). - -is_fa_list([{FuncName, Arity}|L]) - when is_atom(FuncName), is_integer(Arity), Arity >= 0 -> - is_fa_list(L); -is_fa_list([]) -> true; -is_fa_list(_) -> false. - -module_predef_funcs(St0) -> - {Mpf1,St1} = module_predef_func_beh_info(St0), - Mpf2 = module_predef_funcs_mod_info(St1), - Mpf = [erl_parse:new_anno(F) || F <- Mpf1++Mpf2], - {Mpf,St1}. - -module_predef_func_beh_info(#expand{callbacks=[]}=St) -> - {[], St}; -module_predef_func_beh_info(#expand{callbacks=Callbacks, - optional_callbacks=OptionalCallbacks, - exports=Exports}=St) -> - PreDef0 = [{behaviour_info,1}], - PreDef = ordsets:from_list(PreDef0), - {[gen_beh_info(Callbacks, OptionalCallbacks)], - St#expand{exports=ordsets:union(PreDef, Exports)}}. - -gen_beh_info(Callbacks, OptionalCallbacks) -> - List = make_list(Callbacks), - OptionalList = make_optional_list(OptionalCallbacks), - {function,0,behaviour_info,1, - [{clause,0,[{atom,0,callbacks}],[], - [List]}, - {clause,0,[{atom,0,optional_callbacks}],[], - [OptionalList]}]}. - -make_list([]) -> {nil,0}; -make_list([{_,_,_,[{{Name,Arity},_}]}|Rest]) -> - {cons,0, - {tuple,0, - [{atom,0,Name}, - {integer,0,Arity}]}, - make_list(Rest)}. - -make_optional_list([]) -> {nil,0}; -make_optional_list([{Name,Arity}|Rest]) -> - {cons,0, - {tuple,0, - [{atom,0,Name}, - {integer,0,Arity}]}, - make_optional_list(Rest)}. - -module_predef_funcs_mod_info(#expand{module=Mod}) -> - ModAtom = {atom,0,Mod}, - [{function,0,module_info,0, - [{clause,0,[],[], - [{call,0,{remote,0,{atom,0,erlang},{atom,0,get_module_info}}, - [ModAtom]}]}]}, - {function,0,module_info,1, - [{clause,0,[{var,0,'X'}],[], - [{call,0,{remote,0,{atom,0,erlang},{atom,0,get_module_info}}, - [ModAtom,{var,0,'X'}]}]}]}]. - -%% forms(Forms, State) -> -%% {TransformedForms,State'} -%% Process the forms. Attributes are lost and just affect the state. -%% Ignore uninteresting forms like eof and type. - -forms([{attribute,_,file,_File}=F|Fs0], St0) -> - {Fs,St1} = forms(Fs0, St0), - {[F|Fs],St1}; -forms([{attribute,Line,Name,Val}|Fs0], St0) -> - St1 = attribute(Name, Val, Line, St0), - forms(Fs0, St1); -forms([{function,L,N,A,Cs}|Fs0], St0) -> - {Ff,St1} = function(L, N, A, Cs, St0), - {Fs,St2} = forms(Fs0, St1), - {[Ff|Fs],St2}; -forms([_|Fs], St) -> forms(Fs, St); -forms([], St) -> {[],St}. - -%% attribute(Attribute, Value, Line, State) -> State'. -%% Process an attribute, this just affects the state. - -attribute(module, Module, _L, St) -> - true = is_atom(Module), - St#expand{module=Module}; -attribute(export, Es, _L, St) -> - St#expand{exports=ordsets:union(ordsets:from_list(Es), - St#expand.exports)}; -attribute(import, Is, _L, St) -> - import(Is, St); -attribute(compile, _C, _L, St) -> - St; -attribute(Name, Val, Line, St) when is_list(Val) -> - St#expand{attributes=St#expand.attributes ++ [{Name,Line,Val}]}; -attribute(Name, Val, Line, St) -> - St#expand{attributes=St#expand.attributes ++ [{Name,Line,[Val]}]}. - -function(L, N, A, Cs0, St0) -> - {Cs,St} = clauses(Cs0, St0#expand{func=N,arity=A,fcount=0}), - {{function,L,N,A,Cs},St}. - -%% clauses([Clause], State) -> -%% {[TransformedClause],State}. -%% Expand function clauses. - -clauses([{clause,Line,H0,G0,B0}|Cs0], St0) -> - {H,St1} = head(H0, St0), - {G,St2} = guard(G0, St1), - {B,St3} = exprs(B0, St2), - {Cs,St4} = clauses(Cs0, St3), - {[{clause,Line,H,G,B}|Cs],St4}; -clauses([], St) -> {[],St}. - -%% head(HeadPatterns, State) -> -%% {TransformedPatterns,Variables,UsedVariables,State'} - -head(As, St) -> pattern_list(As, St). - -%% pattern(Pattern, State) -> -%% {TransformedPattern,State'} -%% - -pattern({var,_,_}=Var, St) -> - {Var,St}; -pattern({char,_,_}=Char, St) -> - {Char,St}; -pattern({integer,_,_}=Int, St) -> - {Int,St}; -pattern({float,_,_}=Float, St) -> - {Float,St}; -pattern({atom,_,_}=Atom, St) -> - {Atom,St}; -pattern({string,_,_}=String, St) -> - {String,St}; -pattern({nil,_}=Nil, St) -> - {Nil,St}; -pattern({cons,Line,H,T}, St0) -> - {TH,St1} = pattern(H, St0), - {TT,St2} = pattern(T, St1), - {{cons,Line,TH,TT},St2}; -pattern({tuple,Line,Ps}, St0) -> - {TPs,St1} = pattern_list(Ps, St0), - {{tuple,Line,TPs},St1}; -pattern({map,Line,Ps}, St0) -> - {TPs,St1} = pattern_list(Ps, St0), - {{map,Line,TPs},St1}; -pattern({map_field_exact,Line,K0,V0}, St0) -> - %% Key should be treated as an expression - %% but since expressions are not allowed yet, - %% process it through pattern .. and handle assoc - %% (normalise unary op integer -> integer) - {K,St1} = pattern(K0, St0), - {V,St2} = pattern(V0, St1), - {{map_field_exact,Line,K,V},St2}; -pattern({map_field_assoc,Line,K0,V0}, St0) -> - %% when keys are Maps - {K,St1} = pattern(K0, St0), - {V,St2} = pattern(V0, St1), - {{map_field_assoc,Line,K,V},St2}; -%%pattern({struct,Line,Tag,Ps}, St0) -> -%% {TPs,TPsvs,St1} = pattern_list(Ps, St0), -%% {{tuple,Line,[{atom,Line,Tag}|TPs]},TPsvs,St1}; -pattern({bin,Line,Es0}, St0) -> - {Es1,St1} = pattern_bin(Es0, St0), - {{bin,Line,Es1},St1}; -pattern({op,_,'++',{nil,_},R}, St) -> - pattern(R, St); -pattern({op,_,'++',{cons,Li,H,T},R}, St) -> - pattern({cons,Li,H,{op,Li,'++',T,R}}, St); -pattern({op,_,'++',{string,Li,L},R}, St) -> - pattern(string_to_conses(Li, L, R), St); -pattern({match,Line,Pat1, Pat2}, St0) -> - {TH,St1} = pattern(Pat2, St0), - {TT,St2} = pattern(Pat1, St1), - {{match,Line,TT,TH},St2}; -%% Compile-time pattern expressions, including unary operators. -pattern({op,_Line,_Op,_A}=Op, St) -> - {erl_eval:partial_eval(Op),St}; -pattern({op,_Line,_Op,_L,_R}=Op, St) -> - {erl_eval:partial_eval(Op),St}. - -pattern_list([P0|Ps0], St0) -> - {P,St1} = pattern(P0, St0), - {Ps,St2} = pattern_list(Ps0, St1), - {[P|Ps],St2}; -pattern_list([], St) -> {[],St}. - -%% guard(Guard, State) -> -%% {TransformedGuard,State'} -%% Transform a list of guard tests. We KNOW that this has been checked -%% and what the guards test are. Use expr for transforming the guard -%% expressions. - -guard([G0|Gs0], St0) -> - {G,St1} = guard_tests(G0, St0), - {Gs,St2} = guard(Gs0, St1), - {[G|Gs],St2}; -guard([], St) -> {[],St}. - -guard_tests([Gt0|Gts0], St0) -> - {Gt1,St1} = guard_test(Gt0, St0), - {Gts1,St2} = guard_tests(Gts0, St1), - {[Gt1|Gts1],St2}; -guard_tests([], St) -> {[],St}. - -guard_test(Test, St) -> - expr(Test, St). - -%% exprs(Expressions, State) -> -%% {TransformedExprs,State'} - -exprs([E0|Es0], St0) -> - {E,St1} = expr(E0, St0), - {Es,St2} = exprs(Es0, St1), - {[E|Es],St2}; -exprs([], St) -> {[],St}. - -%% expr(Expression, State) -> -%% {TransformedExpression,State'} - -expr({var,_,_}=Var, St) -> - {Var,St}; -expr({char,_,_}=Char, St) -> - {Char,St}; -expr({integer,_,_}=Int, St) -> - {Int,St}; -expr({float,_,_}=Float, St) -> - {Float,St}; -expr({atom,_,_}=Atom, St) -> - {Atom,St}; -expr({string,_,_}=String, St) -> - {String,St}; -expr({nil,_}=Nil, St) -> - {Nil,St}; -expr({cons,Line,H0,T0}, St0) -> - {H,St1} = expr(H0, St0), - {T,St2} = expr(T0, St1), - {{cons,Line,H,T},St2}; -expr({lc,Line,E0,Qs0}, St0) -> - {Qs1,St1} = lc_tq(Line, Qs0, St0), - {E1,St2} = expr(E0, St1), - {{lc,Line,E1,Qs1},St2}; -expr({bc,Line,E0,Qs0}, St0) -> - {Qs1,St1} = lc_tq(Line, Qs0, St0), - {E1,St2} = expr(E0, St1), - {{bc,Line,E1,Qs1},St2}; -expr({tuple,Line,Es0}, St0) -> - {Es1,St1} = expr_list(Es0, St0), - {{tuple,Line,Es1},St1}; -%%expr({struct,Line,Tag,Es0}, Vs, St0) -> -%% {Es1,Esvs,Esus,St1} = expr_list(Es0, Vs, St0), -%% {{tuple,Line,[{atom,Line,Tag}|Es1]},Esvs,Esus,St1}; -expr({map,Line,Es0}, St0) -> - {Es1,St1} = expr_list(Es0, St0), - {{map,Line,Es1},St1}; -expr({map,Line,E0,Es0}, St0) -> - {E1,St1} = expr(E0, St0), - {Es1,St2} = expr_list(Es0, St1), - {{map,Line,E1,Es1},St2}; -expr({map_field_assoc,Line,K0,V0}, St0) -> - {K,St1} = expr(K0, St0), - {V,St2} = expr(V0, St1), - {{map_field_assoc,Line,K,V},St2}; -expr({map_field_exact,Line,K0,V0}, St0) -> - {K,St1} = expr(K0, St0), - {V,St2} = expr(V0, St1), - {{map_field_exact,Line,K,V},St2}; -expr({bin,Line,Es0}, St0) -> - {Es1,St1} = expr_bin(Es0, St0), - {{bin,Line,Es1},St1}; -expr({block,Line,Es0}, St0) -> - {Es,St1} = exprs(Es0, St0), - {{block,Line,Es},St1}; -expr({'if',Line,Cs0}, St0) -> - {Cs,St1} = clauses(Cs0, St0), - {{'if',Line,Cs},St1}; -expr({'case',Line,E0,Cs0}, St0) -> - {E,St1} = expr(E0, St0), - {Cs,St2} = clauses(Cs0, St1), - {{'case',Line,E,Cs},St2}; -expr({'receive',Line,Cs0}, St0) -> - {Cs,St1} = clauses(Cs0, St0), - {{'receive',Line,Cs},St1}; -expr({'receive',Line,Cs0,To0,ToEs0}, St0) -> - {To,St1} = expr(To0, St0), - {ToEs,St2} = exprs(ToEs0, St1), - {Cs,St3} = clauses(Cs0, St2), - {{'receive',Line,Cs,To,ToEs},St3}; -expr({'fun',Line,Body}, St) -> - fun_tq(Line, Body, St); -expr({named_fun,Line,Name,Cs}, St) -> - fun_tq(Line, Cs, St, Name); -expr({call,Line,{atom,La,N}=Atom,As0}, St0) -> - {As,St1} = expr_list(As0, St0), - Ar = length(As), - Key = {N,Ar}, - case St1#expand.ctype of - #{Key:=local} -> - {{call,Line,Atom,As},St1}; - #{Key:={imported,Mod}} -> - {{call,Line,{remote,La,{atom,La,Mod},Atom},As},St1}; - _ -> - true = erl_internal:bif(N, Ar), - {{call,Line,{remote,La,{atom,La,erlang},Atom},As},St1} - end; -expr({call,Line,{remote,Lr,M0,F},As0}, St0) -> - {[M1,F1|As1],St1} = expr_list([M0,F|As0], St0), - {{call,Line,{remote,Lr,M1,F1},As1},St1}; -expr({call,Line,F,As0}, St0) -> - {[Fun1|As1],St1} = expr_list([F|As0], St0), - {{call,Line,Fun1,As1},St1}; -expr({'try',Line,Es0,Scs0,Ccs0,As0}, St0) -> - {Es1,St1} = exprs(Es0, St0), - {Scs1,St2} = clauses(Scs0, St1), - {Ccs1,St3} = clauses(Ccs0, St2), - {As1,St4} = exprs(As0, St3), - {{'try',Line,Es1,Scs1,Ccs1,As1},St4}; -expr({'catch',Line,E0}, St0) -> - {E,St1} = expr(E0, St0), - {{'catch',Line,E},St1}; -expr({match,Line,P0,E0}, St0) -> - {E,St1} = expr(E0, St0), - {P,St2} = pattern(P0, St1), - {{match,Line,P,E},St2}; -expr({op,Line,Op,A0}, St0) -> - {A,St1} = expr(A0, St0), - {{op,Line,Op,A},St1}; -expr({op,Line,Op,L0,R0}, St0) -> - {L,St1} = expr(L0, St0), - {R,St2} = expr(R0, St1), - {{op,Line,Op,L,R},St2}. - -expr_list([E0|Es0], St0) -> - {E,St1} = expr(E0, St0), - {Es,St2} = expr_list(Es0, St1), - {[E|Es],St2}; -expr_list([], St) -> {[],St}. - -%% lc_tq(Line, Qualifiers, State) -> -%% {[TransQual],State'} - -lc_tq(Line, [{generate,Lg,P0,G0} | Qs0], St0) -> - {G1,St1} = expr(G0, St0), - {P1,St2} = pattern(P0, St1), - {Qs1,St3} = lc_tq(Line, Qs0, St2), - {[{generate,Lg,P1,G1} | Qs1],St3}; - -lc_tq(Line, [{b_generate,Lg,P0,G0}|Qs0], St0) -> - {G1,St1} = expr(G0, St0), - {P1,St2} = pattern(P0, St1), - {Qs1,St3} = lc_tq(Line, Qs0, St2), - {[{b_generate,Lg,P1,G1}|Qs1],St3}; -lc_tq(Line, [F0 | Qs0], St0) -> - {F1,St1} = expr(F0, St0), - {Qs1,St2} = lc_tq(Line, Qs0, St1), - {[F1|Qs1],St2}; -lc_tq(_Line, [], St0) -> - {[],St0}. - - -%% fun_tq(Line, Body, State) -> -%% {Fun,State'} -%% Transform an "explicit" fun {'fun', Line, {clauses, Cs}} into an -%% extended form {'fun', Line, {clauses, Cs}, Info}, unless it is the -%% name of a BIF (erl_lint has checked that it is not an import). -%% "Implicit" funs {'fun', Line, {function, F, A}} are not changed. - -fun_tq(Lf, {function,F,A}=Function, St0) -> - case erl_internal:bif(F, A) of - true -> - {As,St1} = new_vars(A, Lf, St0), - Cs = [{clause,Lf,As,[],[{call,Lf,{atom,Lf,F},As}]}], - fun_tq(Lf, {clauses,Cs}, St1); - false -> - {Fname,St1} = new_fun_name(St0), - Index = Uniq = 0, - {{'fun',Lf,Function,{Index,Uniq,Fname}},St1} - end; -fun_tq(L, {function,M,F,A}, St) when is_atom(M), is_atom(F), is_integer(A) -> - %% This is the old format for external funs, generated by a pre-R15 - %% compiler. That means that a tool, such as the debugger or xref, - %% directly invoked this module with the abstract code from a - %% pre-R15 BEAM file. Be helpful, and translate it to the new format. - fun_tq(L, {function,{atom,L,M},{atom,L,F},{integer,L,A}}, St); -fun_tq(Lf, {function,_,_,_}=ExtFun, St) -> - {{'fun',Lf,ExtFun},St}; -fun_tq(Lf, {clauses,Cs0}, St0) -> - {Cs1,St1} = clauses(Cs0, St0), - {Fname,St2} = new_fun_name(St1), - %% Set dummy values for Index and Uniq -- the real values will - %% be assigned by beam_asm. - Index = Uniq = 0, - {{'fun',Lf,{clauses,Cs1},{Index,Uniq,Fname}},St2}. - -fun_tq(Line, Cs0, St0, Name) -> - {Cs1,St1} = clauses(Cs0, St0), - {Fname,St2} = new_fun_name(St1, Name), - {{named_fun,Line,Name,Cs1,{0,0,Fname}},St2}. - -%% new_fun_name(State) -> {FunName,State}. - -new_fun_name(St) -> - new_fun_name(St, 'fun'). - -new_fun_name(#expand{func=F,arity=A,fcount=I}=St, FName) -> - Name = "-" ++ atom_to_list(F) ++ "/" ++ integer_to_list(A) - ++ "-" ++ atom_to_list(FName) ++ "-" ++ integer_to_list(I) ++ "-", - {list_to_atom(Name),St#expand{fcount=I+1}}. - -%% pattern_bin([Element], State) -> {[Element],[Variable],[UsedVar],State}. - -pattern_bin(Es0, St) -> - Es1 = bin_expand_strings(Es0), - foldr(fun (E, Acc) -> pattern_element(E, Acc) end, {[],St}, Es1). - -pattern_element({bin_element,Line,Expr0,Size0,Type0}, {Es,St0}) -> - {Expr1,St1} = pattern(Expr0, St0), - {Size1,St2} = pat_bit_size(Size0, St1), - {Size,Type} = make_bit_type(Line, Size1, Type0), - Expr = coerce_to_float(Expr1, Type0), - {[{bin_element,Line,Expr,Size,Type}|Es],St2}. - -pat_bit_size(default, St) -> {default,St}; -pat_bit_size({var,_Lv,_V}=Var, St) -> {Var,St}; -pat_bit_size(Size, St) -> - Line = element(2, Size), - {value,Sz,_} = erl_eval:expr(Size, erl_eval:new_bindings()), - {{integer,Line,Sz},St}. - -make_bit_type(Line, default, Type0) -> - case erl_bits:set_bit_type(default, Type0) of - {ok,all,Bt} -> {{atom,Line,all},erl_bits:as_list(Bt)}; - {ok,undefined,Bt} -> {{atom,Line,undefined},erl_bits:as_list(Bt)}; - {ok,Size,Bt} -> {{integer,Line,Size},erl_bits:as_list(Bt)} - end; -make_bit_type(_Line, Size, Type0) -> %Integer or 'all' - {ok,Size,Bt} = erl_bits:set_bit_type(Size, Type0), - {Size,erl_bits:as_list(Bt)}. - -coerce_to_float({integer,L,I}=E, [float|_]) -> - try - {float,L,float(I)} - catch - error:badarg -> E - end; -coerce_to_float(E, _) -> E. - -%% expr_bin([Element], State) -> {[Element],State}. - -expr_bin(Es0, St) -> - Es1 = bin_expand_strings(Es0), - foldr(fun (E, Acc) -> bin_element(E, Acc) end, {[],St}, Es1). - -bin_element({bin_element,Line,Expr,Size,Type}, {Es,St0}) -> - {Expr1,St1} = expr(Expr, St0), - {Size1,St2} = if Size == default -> {default,St1}; - true -> expr(Size, St1) - end, - {Size2,Type1} = make_bit_type(Line, Size1, Type), - {[{bin_element,Line,Expr1,Size2,Type1}|Es],St2}. - -bin_expand_strings(Es) -> - foldr(fun ({bin_element,Line,{string,_,S},Sz,Ts}, Es1) -> - foldr(fun (C, Es2) -> - [{bin_element,Line,{char,Line,C},Sz,Ts}|Es2] - end, Es1, S); - (E, Es1) -> [E|Es1] - end, [], Es). - -%% new_var_name(State) -> {VarName,State}. - -new_var_name(St) -> - C = St#expand.vcount, - {list_to_atom("pre" ++ integer_to_list(C)),St#expand{vcount=C+1}}. - -%% new_var(Line, State) -> {Var,State}. - -new_var(L, St0) -> - {New,St1} = new_var_name(St0), - {{var,L,New},St1}. - -%% new_vars(Count, Line, State) -> {[Var],State}. -%% Make Count new variables. - -new_vars(N, L, St) -> new_vars(N, L, St, []). - -new_vars(N, L, St0, Vs) when N > 0 -> - {V,St1} = new_var(L, St0), - new_vars(N-1, L, St1, [V|Vs]); -new_vars(0, _L, St, Vs) -> {Vs,St}. - -string_to_conses(Line, Cs, Tail) -> - foldr(fun (C, T) -> {cons,Line,{char,Line,C},T} end, Tail, Cs). - - -%% import(Line, Imports, State) -> -%% State' -%% Handle import declarations. - -import({Mod,Fs}, #expand{ctype=Ctype0}=St) -> - true = is_atom(Mod), - Ctype = foldl(fun(F, A) -> - A#{F=>{imported,Mod}} - end, Ctype0, Fs), - St#expand{ctype=Ctype}. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/v3_codegen.erl b/lib/compiler/src/v3_codegen.erl index 4df1aadd0a..006a6a82d2 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/v3_codegen.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/v3_codegen.erl @@ -19,25 +19,6 @@ %% %% Purpose : Code generator for Beam. -%% The following assumptions have been made: -%% -%% 1. Matches, i.e. things with {match,M,Ret} wrappers, only return -%% values; no variables are exported. If the match would have returned -%% extra variables then these have been transformed to multiple return -%% values. -%% -%% 2. All BIF's called in guards are gc-safe so there is no need to -%% put thing on the stack in the guard. While this would in principle -%% work it would be difficult to keep track of the stack depth when -%% trimming. -%% -%% The code generation uses variable lifetime information added by -%% the v3_life module to save variables, allocate registers and -%% move registers to the stack when necessary. -%% -%% We try to use a consistent variable name scheme throughout. The -%% StackReg record is always called Bef,Int<n>,Aft. - -module(v3_codegen). %% The main interface. @@ -45,12 +26,14 @@ -import(lists, [member/2,keymember/3,keysort/2,keydelete/3, append/1,flatmap/2,filter/2,foldl/3,foldr/3,mapfoldl/3, - sort/1,reverse/1,reverse/2]). --import(v3_life, [vdb_find/2]). + sort/1,reverse/1,reverse/2,map/2]). +-import(ordsets, [add_element/2,intersection/2,union/2]). -%%-compile([export_all]). +-include("v3_kernel.hrl"). --include("v3_life.hrl"). +%% These are not defined in v3_kernel.hrl. +get_kanno(Kthing) -> element(2, Kthing). +set_kanno(Kthing, Anno) -> setelement(2, Kthing, Anno). %% Main codegen structure. -record(cg, {lcount=1, %Label counter @@ -61,34 +44,273 @@ functable=#{}, %Map of local functions: {Name,Arity}=>Label in_catch=false, %Inside a catch or not. need_frame, %Need a stack frame. - ultimate_failure %Label for ultimate match failure. - }). + ultimate_failure, %Label for ultimate match failure. + ctx %Match context. + }). %% Stack/register state record. -record(sr, {reg=[], %Register table stk=[], %Stack table res=[]}). %Reserved regs: [{reserved,I,V}] -module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Forms}, _Options) -> - {Fs,St} = functions(Forms, {atom,Mod}), - {ok,{Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs,St#cg.lcount}}. +%% Internal records. +-record(cg_need_heap, {anno=[] :: term(), + h=0 :: integer()}). +-record(cg_block, {anno=[] :: term(), + es=[] :: [term()]}). + +-type vdb_entry() :: {atom(),non_neg_integer(),non_neg_integer()}. + +-record(l, {i=0 :: non_neg_integer(), %Op number + vdb=[] :: [vdb_entry()], %Variable database + a=[] :: [term()]}). %Core annotation + +-spec module(#k_mdef{}, [compile:option()]) -> {'ok',beam_asm:module_code()}. + +module(#k_mdef{name=Mod,exports=Es,attributes=Attr,body=Forms}, _Opts) -> + {Asm,St} = functions(Forms, {atom,Mod}), + {ok,{Mod,Es,Attr,Asm,St#cg.lcount}}. functions(Forms, AtomMod) -> mapfoldl(fun (F, St) -> function(F, AtomMod, St) end, #cg{lcount=1}, Forms). -function({function,Name,Arity,Asm0,Vb,Vdb,Anno}, AtomMod, St0) -> +function(#k_fdef{anno=#k{a=Anno},func=Name,arity=Arity, + vars=As,body=Kb}, AtomMod, St0) -> try - {Asm,EntryLabel,St} = cg_fun(Vb, Asm0, Vdb, AtomMod, - {Name,Arity}, Anno, St0), - Func = {function,Name,Arity,EntryLabel,Asm}, - {Func,St} + %% Annotate kernel records with variable usage. + #k_match{} = Kb, %Assertion. + Vdb0 = init_vars(As), + {Body,_,Vdb} = body(Kb, 1, Vdb0), + + %% Generate the BEAM assembly code. + {Asm,EntryLabel,St} = cg_fun(Body, As, Vdb, AtomMod, + {Name,Arity}, Anno, St0), + Func = {function,Name,Arity,EntryLabel,Asm}, + {Func,St} catch - Class:Error -> - Stack = erlang:get_stacktrace(), - io:fwrite("Function: ~w/~w\n", [Name,Arity]), - erlang:raise(Class, Error, Stack) + Class:Error -> + Stack = erlang:get_stacktrace(), + io:fwrite("Function: ~w/~w\n", [Name,Arity]), + erlang:raise(Class, Error, Stack) end. +%% This pass creates beam format annotated with variable lifetime +%% information. Each thing is given an index and for each variable we +%% store the first and last index for its occurrence. The variable +%% database, VDB, attached to each thing is only relevant internally +%% for that thing. +%% +%% For nested things like matches the numbering continues locally and +%% the VDB for that thing refers to the variable usage within that +%% thing. Variables which live through a such a thing are internally +%% given a very large last index. Internally the indexes continue +%% after the index of that thing. This creates no problems as the +%% internal variable info never escapes and externally we only see +%% variable which are alive both before or after. +%% +%% This means that variables never "escape" from a thing and the only +%% way to get values from a thing is to "return" them, with 'break' or +%% 'return'. Externally these values become the return values of the +%% thing. This is no real limitation as most nested things have +%% multiple threads so working out a common best variable usage is +%% difficult. + +%% body(Kbody, I, Vdb) -> {[Expr],MaxI,Vdb}. +%% Handle a body. + +body(#k_seq{arg=Ke,body=Kb}, I, Vdb0) -> + %%ok = io:fwrite("life ~w:~p~n", [?LINE,{Ke,I,Vdb0}]), + A = get_kanno(Ke), + Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, A#k.ns), I, Vdb0), + {Es,MaxI,Vdb2} = body(Kb, I+1, Vdb1), + E = expr(Ke, I, Vdb2), + {[E|Es],MaxI,Vdb2}; +body(Ke, I, Vdb0) -> + %%ok = io:fwrite("life ~w:~p~n", [?LINE,{Ke,I,Vdb0}]), + A = get_kanno(Ke), + Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, A#k.ns), I, Vdb0), + E = expr(Ke, I, Vdb1), + {[E],I,Vdb1}. + +%% expr(Kexpr, I, Vdb) -> Expr. + +expr(#k_test{anno=A}=Test, I, _Vdb) -> + Test#k_test{anno=#l{i=I,a=A#k.a}}; +expr(#k_call{anno=A}=Call, I, _Vdb) -> + Call#k_call{anno=#l{i=I,a=A#k.a}}; +expr(#k_enter{anno=A}=Enter, I, _Vdb) -> + Enter#k_enter{anno=#l{i=I,a=A#k.a}}; +expr(#k_bif{anno=A}=Bif, I, _Vdb) -> + Bif#k_bif{anno=#l{i=I,a=A#k.a}}; +expr(#k_match{anno=A,body=Kb,ret=Rs}, I, Vdb) -> + %% Work out imported variables which need to be locked. + Mdb = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), + M = match(Kb, A#k.us, I+1, Mdb), + L = #l{i=I,vdb=use_vars(A#k.us, I+1, Mdb),a=A#k.a}, + #k_match{anno=L,body=M,ret=Rs}; +expr(#k_guard_match{anno=A,body=Kb,ret=Rs}, I, Vdb) -> + %% Work out imported variables which need to be locked. + Mdb = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), + M = match(Kb, A#k.us, I+1, Mdb), + L = #l{i=I,vdb=use_vars(A#k.us, I+1, Mdb),a=A#k.a}, + #k_guard_match{anno=L,body=M,ret=Rs}; +expr(#k_protected{}=Protected, I, Vdb) -> + protected(Protected, I, Vdb); +expr(#k_try{anno=A,arg=Ka,vars=Vs,body=Kb,evars=Evs,handler=Kh}=Try, I, Vdb) -> + %% Lock variables that are alive before the catch and used afterwards. + %% Don't lock variables that are only used inside the try. + Tdb0 = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), + %% This is the tricky bit. Lock variables in Arg that are used in + %% the body and handler. Add try tag 'variable'. + Ab = get_kanno(Kb), + Ah = get_kanno(Kh), + Tdb1 = use_vars(union(Ab#k.us, Ah#k.us), I+3, Tdb0), + Tdb2 = vdb_sub(I, I+2, Tdb1), + Vnames = fun (Kvar) -> Kvar#k_var.name end, %Get the variable names + {Aes,_,Adb} = body(Ka, I+2, add_var({catch_tag,I+1}, I+1, locked, Tdb2)), + {Bes,_,Bdb} = body(Kb, I+4, new_vars(sort(map(Vnames, Vs)), I+3, Tdb2)), + {Hes,_,Hdb} = body(Kh, I+4, new_vars(sort(map(Vnames, Evs)), I+3, Tdb2)), + L = #l{i=I,vdb=Tdb1,a=A#k.a}, + Try#k_try{anno=L, + arg=#cg_block{es=Aes,anno=#l{i=I+1,vdb=Adb,a=[]}}, + vars=Vs,body=#cg_block{es=Bes,anno=#l{i=I+3,vdb=Bdb,a=[]}}, + evars=Evs,handler=#cg_block{es=Hes,anno=#l{i=I+3,vdb=Hdb,a=[]}}}; +expr(#k_try_enter{anno=A,arg=Ka,vars=Vs,body=Kb,evars=Evs,handler=Kh}, I, Vdb) -> + %% Lock variables that are alive before the catch and used afterwards. + %% Don't lock variables that are only used inside the try. + Tdb0 = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), + %% This is the tricky bit. Lock variables in Arg that are used in + %% the body and handler. Add try tag 'variable'. + Ab = get_kanno(Kb), + Ah = get_kanno(Kh), + Tdb1 = use_vars(union(Ab#k.us, Ah#k.us), I+3, Tdb0), + Tdb2 = vdb_sub(I, I+2, Tdb1), + Vnames = fun (Kvar) -> Kvar#k_var.name end, %Get the variable names + {Aes,_,Adb} = body(Ka, I+2, add_var({catch_tag,I+1}, I+1, 1000000, Tdb2)), + {Bes,_,Bdb} = body(Kb, I+4, new_vars(sort(map(Vnames, Vs)), I+3, Tdb2)), + {Hes,_,Hdb} = body(Kh, I+4, new_vars(sort(map(Vnames, Evs)), I+3, Tdb2)), + L = #l{i=I,vdb=Tdb1,a=A#k.a}, + #k_try_enter{anno=L, + arg=#cg_block{es=Aes,anno=#l{i=I+1,vdb=Adb,a=[]}}, + vars=Vs,body=#cg_block{es=Bes,anno=#l{i=I+3,vdb=Bdb,a=[]}}, + evars=Evs,handler=#cg_block{es=Hes,anno=#l{i=I+3,vdb=Hdb,a=[]}}}; +expr(#k_catch{anno=A,body=Kb}=Catch, I, Vdb) -> + %% Lock variables that are alive before the catch and used afterwards. + %% Don't lock variables that are only used inside the catch. + %% Add catch tag 'variable'. + Cdb0 = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), + {Es,_,Cdb1} = body(Kb, I+1, add_var({catch_tag,I}, I, locked, Cdb0)), + L = #l{i=I,vdb=Cdb1,a=A#k.a}, + Catch#k_catch{anno=L,body=#cg_block{es=Es}}; +expr(#k_receive{anno=A,var=V,body=Kb,action=Ka}=Recv, I, Vdb) -> + %% Work out imported variables which need to be locked. + Rdb = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), + M = match(Kb, add_element(V#k_var.name, A#k.us), I+1, + new_vars([V#k_var.name], I, Rdb)), + {Tes,_,Adb} = body(Ka, I+1, Rdb), + Le = #l{i=I,vdb=use_vars(A#k.us, I+1, Vdb),a=A#k.a}, + Recv#k_receive{anno=Le,body=M, + action=#cg_block{anno=#l{i=I+1,vdb=Adb,a=[]},es=Tes}}; +expr(#k_receive_accept{anno=A}, I, _Vdb) -> + #k_receive_accept{anno=#l{i=I,a=A#k.a}}; +expr(#k_receive_next{anno=A}, I, _Vdb) -> + #k_receive_next{anno=#l{i=I,a=A#k.a}}; +expr(#k_put{anno=A}=Put, I, _Vdb) -> + Put#k_put{anno=#l{i=I,a=A#k.a}}; +expr(#k_break{anno=A}=Break, I, _Vdb) -> + Break#k_break{anno=#l{i=I,a=A#k.a}}; +expr(#k_guard_break{anno=A}=Break, I, Vdb) -> + Locked = [V || {V,_,_} <- Vdb], + L = #l{i=I,a=A#k.a}, + Break#k_guard_break{anno=L,locked=Locked}; +expr(#k_return{anno=A}=Ret, I, _Vdb) -> + Ret#k_return{anno=#l{i=I,a=A#k.a}}. + +%% protected(Kprotected, I, Vdb) -> Protected. +%% Only used in guards. + +protected(#k_protected{anno=A,arg=Ts}=Prot, I, Vdb) -> + %% Lock variables that are alive before try and used afterwards. + %% Don't lock variables that are only used inside the protected + %% expression. + Pdb0 = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), + {T,MaxI,Pdb1} = body(Ts, I+1, Pdb0), + Pdb2 = use_vars(A#k.ns, MaxI+1, Pdb1), %Save "return" values + Prot#k_protected{arg=T,anno=#l{i=I,a=A#k.a,vdb=Pdb2}}. + +%% match(Kexpr, [LockVar], I, Vdb) -> Expr. +%% Convert match tree to old format. + +match(#k_alt{anno=A,first=Kf,then=Kt}, Ls, I, Vdb0) -> + Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls), I, Vdb0), + F = match(Kf, Ls, I+1, Vdb1), + T = match(Kt, Ls, I+1, Vdb1), + #k_alt{anno=[],first=F,then=T}; +match(#k_select{anno=A,var=V,types=Kts}=Select, Ls0, I, Vdb0) -> + Vanno = get_kanno(V), + Ls1 = case member(no_usage, Vanno) of + false -> add_element(V#k_var.name, Ls0); + true -> Ls0 + end, + Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls1), I, Vdb0), + Ts = [type_clause(Tc, Ls1, I+1, Vdb1) || Tc <- Kts], + Select#k_select{anno=[],types=Ts}; +match(#k_guard{anno=A,clauses=Kcs}, Ls, I, Vdb0) -> + Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls), I, Vdb0), + Cs = [guard_clause(G, Ls, I+1, Vdb1) || G <- Kcs], + #k_guard{anno=[],clauses=Cs}; +match(Other, Ls, I, Vdb0) -> + Vdb1 = use_vars(Ls, I, Vdb0), + {B,_,Vdb2} = body(Other, I+1, Vdb1), + Le = #l{i=I,vdb=Vdb2,a=[]}, + #cg_block{anno=Le,es=B}. + +type_clause(#k_type_clause{anno=A,type=T,values=Kvs}, Ls, I, Vdb0) -> + %%ok = io:format("life ~w: ~p~n", [?LINE,{T,Kvs}]), + Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls), I+1, Vdb0), + Vs = [val_clause(Vc, Ls, I+1, Vdb1) || Vc <- Kvs], + #k_type_clause{anno=[],type=T,values=Vs}. + +val_clause(#k_val_clause{anno=A,val=V,body=Kb}, Ls0, I, Vdb0) -> + New = (get_kanno(V))#k.ns, + Bus = (get_kanno(Kb))#k.us, + %%ok = io:format("Ls0 = ~p, Used=~p\n New=~p, Bus=~p\n", [Ls0,Used,New,Bus]), + Ls1 = union(intersection(New, Bus), Ls0), %Lock for safety + Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls1), I+1, new_vars(New, I, Vdb0)), + B = match(Kb, Ls1, I+1, Vdb1), + Le = #l{i=I,vdb=use_vars(Bus, I+1, Vdb1),a=A#k.a}, + #k_val_clause{anno=Le,val=V,body=B}. + +guard_clause(#k_guard_clause{anno=A,guard=Kg,body=Kb}, Ls, I, Vdb0) -> + Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls), I+2, Vdb0), + Gdb = vdb_sub(I+1, I+2, Vdb1), + G = protected(Kg, I+1, Gdb), + B = match(Kb, Ls, I+2, Vdb1), + Le = #l{i=I,vdb=use_vars((get_kanno(Kg))#k.us, I+2, Vdb1),a=A#k.a}, + #k_guard_clause{anno=Le,guard=G,body=B}. + + +%% Here follows the code generator pass. +%% +%% The following assumptions have been made: +%% +%% 1. Matches, i.e. things with {match,M,Ret} wrappers, only return +%% values; no variables are exported. If the match would have returned +%% extra variables then these have been transformed to multiple return +%% values. +%% +%% 2. All BIF's called in guards are gc-safe so there is no need to +%% put thing on the stack in the guard. While this would in principle +%% work it would be difficult to keep track of the stack depth when +%% trimming. +%% +%% The code generation uses variable lifetime information added by +%% the previous pass to save variables, allocate registers and +%% move registers to the stack when necessary. +%% +%% We try to use a consistent variable name scheme throughout. The +%% StackReg record is always called Bef,Int<n>,Aft. + %% cg_fun([Lkexpr], [HeadVar], Vdb, State) -> {[Ainstr],State} cg_fun(Les, Hvs, Vdb, AtomMod, NameArity, Anno, St0) -> @@ -110,14 +332,14 @@ cg_fun(Les, Hvs, Vdb, AtomMod, NameArity, Anno, St0) -> %% Note that and 'if_end' instruction does not need any %% live x registers, so it will always be safe to jump to %% it. (We never ever expect the jump to be taken, and in - %% must functions there will never be any references to + %% most functions there will never be any references to %% the label in the first place.) %% {UltimateMatchFail,St3} = new_label(St2), %% Create initial stack/register state, clear unused arguments. - Bef = clear_dead(#sr{reg=foldl(fun ({var,V}, Reg) -> + Bef = clear_dead(#sr{reg=foldl(fun (#k_var{name=V}, Reg) -> put_reg(V, Reg) end, [], Hvs), stk=[]}, 0, Vdb), @@ -132,43 +354,43 @@ cg_fun(Les, Hvs, Vdb, AtomMod, NameArity, Anno, St0) -> %% cg(Lkexpr, Vdb, StackReg, State) -> {[Ainstr],StackReg,State}. %% Generate code for a kexpr. -%% Split function into two steps for clarity, not efficiency. -cg(Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> - cg(Le#l.ke, Le, Vdb, Bef, St). - -cg({block,Es}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#cg_block{anno=Le,es=Es}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> block_cg(Es, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({match,M,Rs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#k_match{anno=Le,body=M,ret=Rs}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> match_cg(M, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({guard_match,M,Rs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#k_guard_match{anno=Le,body=M,ret=Rs}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> guard_match_cg(M, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({call,Func,As,Rs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#k_call{anno=Le,op=Func,args=As,ret=Rs}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> call_cg(Func, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({enter,Func,As}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#k_enter{anno=Le,op=Func,args=As}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> enter_cg(Func, As, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({bif,Bif,As,Rs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> - bif_cg(Bif, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({gc_bif,Bif,As,Rs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> - gc_bif_cg(Bif, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({receive_loop,Te,Rvar,Rm,Tes,Rs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#k_bif{anno=Le}=Bif, Vdb, Bef, St) -> + bif_cg(Bif, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); +cg(#k_receive{anno=Le,timeout=Te,var=Rvar,body=Rm,action=Tes,ret=Rs}, + Vdb, Bef, St) -> recv_loop_cg(Te, Rvar, Rm, Tes, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg(receive_next, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#k_receive_next{anno=Le}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> recv_next_cg(Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg(receive_accept, _Le, _Vdb, Bef, St) -> {[remove_message],Bef,St}; -cg({'try',Ta,Vs,Tb,Evs,Th,Rs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#k_receive_accept{}, _Vdb, Bef, St) -> + {[remove_message],Bef,St}; +cg(#k_try{anno=Le,arg=Ta,vars=Vs,body=Tb,evars=Evs,handler=Th,ret=Rs}, + Vdb, Bef, St) -> try_cg(Ta, Vs, Tb, Evs, Th, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({try_enter,Ta,Vs,Tb,Evs,Th}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#k_try_enter{anno=Le,arg=Ta,vars=Vs,body=Tb,evars=Evs,handler=Th}, + Vdb, Bef, St) -> try_enter_cg(Ta, Vs, Tb, Evs, Th, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({'catch',Cb,R}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#k_catch{anno=Le,body=Cb,ret=[R]}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> catch_cg(Cb, R, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({set,Var,Con}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> - set_cg(Var, Con, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({return,Rs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> return_cg(Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({break,Bs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> break_cg(Bs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({guard_break,Bs,N}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#k_put{anno=Le,arg=Con,ret=Var}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> + put_cg(Var, Con, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); +cg(#k_return{anno=Le,args=Rs}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> + return_cg(Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); +cg(#k_break{anno=Le,args=Bs}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> + break_cg(Bs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); +cg(#k_guard_break{anno=Le,args=Bs,locked=N}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> guard_break_cg(Bs, N, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({need_heap,H}, _Le, _Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#cg_need_heap{h=H}, _Vdb, Bef, St) -> {[{test_heap,H,max_reg(Bef#sr.reg)}],Bef,St}. %% cg_list([Kexpr], FirstI, Vdb, StackReg, St) -> {[Ainstr],StackReg,St}. @@ -185,11 +407,11 @@ cg_list(Kes, I, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> %% Insert need_heap instructions in Kexpr list. Try to be smart and %% collect them together as much as possible. -need_heap(Kes0, I) -> +need_heap(Kes0, _I) -> {Kes,H} = need_heap_0(reverse(Kes0), 0, []), %% Prepend need_heap if necessary. - need_heap_need(I, H) ++ Kes. + need_heap_need(H) ++ Kes. need_heap_0([Ke|Kes], H0, Acc) -> {Ns,H} = need_heap_1(Ke, H0), @@ -197,32 +419,54 @@ need_heap_0([Ke|Kes], H0, Acc) -> need_heap_0([], H, Acc) -> {Acc,H}. -need_heap_1(#l{ke={set,_,{binary,_}},i=I}, H) -> - {need_heap_need(I, H),0}; -need_heap_1(#l{ke={set,_,{map,_,_,_}},i=I}, H) -> - {need_heap_need(I, H),0}; -need_heap_1(#l{ke={set,_,Val}}, H) -> +need_heap_1(#k_put{arg=#k_binary{}}, H) -> + {need_heap_need(H),0}; +need_heap_1(#k_put{arg=#k_map{}}, H) -> + {need_heap_need(H),0}; +need_heap_1(#k_put{arg=Val}, H) -> %% Just pass through adding to needed heap. {[],H + case Val of - {cons,_} -> 2; - {tuple,Es} -> 1 + length(Es); + #k_cons{} -> 2; + #k_tuple{es=Es} -> 1 + length(Es); _Other -> 0 end}; -need_heap_1(#l{ke={bif,dsetelement,_As,_Rs},i=I}, H) -> - {need_heap_need(I, H),0}; -need_heap_1(#l{ke={bif,{make_fun,_,_,_,_},_As,_Rs},i=I}, H) -> - {need_heap_need(I, H),0}; -need_heap_1(#l{ke={bif,bs_init_writable,_As,_Rs},i=I}, H) -> - {need_heap_need(I, H),0}; -need_heap_1(#l{ke={bif,_Bif,_As,_Rs}}, H) -> - {[],H}; -need_heap_1(#l{i=I}, H) -> - {need_heap_need(I, H),0}. - -need_heap_need(_I, 0) -> []; -need_heap_need(I, H) -> [#l{ke={need_heap,H},i=I}]. - -%% match_cg(Match, [Ret], Le, Vdb, StackReg, State) -> +need_heap_1(#k_bif{}=Bif, H) -> + case is_gc_bif(Bif) of + false -> + {[],H}; + true -> + {need_heap_need(H),0} + end; +need_heap_1(_Ke, H) -> + %% Call or call-like instruction such as set_tuple_element/3. + {need_heap_need(H),0}. + +need_heap_need(0) -> []; +need_heap_need(H) -> [#cg_need_heap{h=H}]. + +%% is_gc_bif(#k_bif{}) -> true|false. +%% is_gc_bif(Name, Arity) -> true|false. +%% Determines whether the BIF Name/Arity might do a GC. + +is_gc_bif(#k_bif{op=#k_remote{name=#k_atom{val=Name}},args=Args}) -> + is_gc_bif(Name, length(Args)); +is_gc_bif(#k_bif{op=#k_internal{}}) -> + true. + +is_gc_bif(hd, 1) -> false; +is_gc_bif(tl, 1) -> false; +is_gc_bif(self, 0) -> false; +is_gc_bif(node, 0) -> false; +is_gc_bif(node, 1) -> false; +is_gc_bif(element, 2) -> false; +is_gc_bif(get, 1) -> false; +is_gc_bif(tuple_size, 1) -> false; +is_gc_bif(Bif, Arity) -> + not (erl_internal:bool_op(Bif, Arity) orelse + erl_internal:new_type_test(Bif, Arity) orelse + erl_internal:comp_op(Bif, Arity)). + +%% match_cg(Matc, [Ret], Le, Vdb, StackReg, State) -> %% {[Ainstr],StackReg,State}. %% Generate code for a match. First save all variables on the stack %% that are to survive after the match. We leave saved variables in @@ -251,7 +495,7 @@ guard_match_cg(M, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> clear_dead(Aft#sr{reg=Reg}, I, Vdb), St2#cg{break=St1#cg.break}}. -guard_match_regs([{I,gbreakvar}|Rs], [{var,V}|Vs]) -> +guard_match_regs([{I,gbreakvar}|Rs], [#k_var{name=V}|Vs]) -> [{I,V}|guard_match_regs(Rs, Vs)]; guard_match_regs([R|Rs], Vs) -> [R|guard_match_regs(Rs, Vs)]; @@ -263,17 +507,14 @@ guard_match_regs([], []) -> []. %% down as each level which uses this takes its own internal Vdb not %% the outer one. -match_cg(Le, Fail, Bef, St) -> - match_cg(Le#l.ke, Le, Fail, Bef, St). - -match_cg({alt,F,S}, _Le, Fail, Bef, St0) -> +match_cg(#k_alt{first=F,then=S}, Fail, Bef, St0) -> {Tf,St1} = new_label(St0), {Fis,Faft,St2} = match_cg(F, Tf, Bef, St1), {Sis,Saft,St3} = match_cg(S, Fail, Bef, St2), Aft = sr_merge(Faft, Saft), {Fis ++ [{label,Tf}] ++ Sis,Aft,St3}; -match_cg({select,{var,Vname}=V,Scs0}, #l{a=Anno}, Fail, Bef, St) -> - ReuseForContext = member(reuse_for_context, Anno) andalso +match_cg(#k_select{var=#k_var{anno=Vanno,name=Vname}=V,types=Scs0}, Fail, Bef, St) -> + ReuseForContext = member(reuse_for_context, Vanno) andalso find_reg(Vname, Bef#sr.reg) =/= error, Scs = case ReuseForContext of false -> Scs0; @@ -282,10 +523,10 @@ match_cg({select,{var,Vname}=V,Scs0}, #l{a=Anno}, Fail, Bef, St) -> match_fmf(fun (S, F, Sta) -> select_cg(S, V, F, Fail, Bef, Sta) end, Fail, St, Scs); -match_cg({guard,Gcs}, _Le, Fail, Bef, St) -> +match_cg(#k_guard{clauses=Gcs}, Fail, Bef, St) -> match_fmf(fun (G, F, Sta) -> guard_clause_cg(G, F, Bef, Sta) end, Fail, St, Gcs); -match_cg({block,Es}, Le, _Fail, Bef, St) -> +match_cg(#cg_block{anno=Le,es=Es}, _Fail, Bef, St) -> %% Must clear registers and stack of dead variables. Int = clear_dead(Bef, Le#l.i, Le#l.vdb), block_cg(Es, Le, Int, St). @@ -293,8 +534,8 @@ match_cg({block,Es}, Le, _Fail, Bef, St) -> %% bsm_rename_ctx([Clause], Var) -> [Clause] %% We know from an annotation that the register for a binary can %% be reused for the match context because the two are not truly -%% alive at the same time (even though the conservative life time -%% information calculated by v3_life says so). +%% alive at the same time (even though the life time information +%% says so). %% %% The easiest way to have those variables share the same register is %% to rename the variable with the shortest life-span (the match @@ -305,12 +546,14 @@ match_cg({block,Es}, Le, _Fail, Bef, St) -> %% We must also remove all information about the match context %% variable from all life-time information databases (Vdb). -bsm_rename_ctx([#l{ke={type_clause,binary, - [#l{ke={val_clause,{binary,{var,Old}},Ke0}}=L2]}}=L1|Cs], New) -> +bsm_rename_ctx([#k_type_clause{type=k_binary,values=Vcs}=TC|Cs], New) -> + [#k_val_clause{val=#k_binary{segs=#k_var{name=Old}}=Bin, + body=Ke0}=VC0] = Vcs, Ke = bsm_rename_ctx(Ke0, Old, New, false), - [L1#l{ke={type_clause,binary, - [L2#l{ke={val_clause,{binary,{var,New}},Ke}}]}}|bsm_rename_ctx(Cs, New)]; -bsm_rename_ctx([C|Cs], New) -> + VC = VC0#k_val_clause{val=Bin#k_binary{segs=#k_var{name=New}}, + body=Ke}, + [TC#k_type_clause{values=[VC]}|bsm_rename_ctx(Cs, New)]; +bsm_rename_ctx([C|Cs], New) -> [C|bsm_rename_ctx(Cs, New)]; bsm_rename_ctx([], _) -> []. @@ -320,34 +563,24 @@ bsm_rename_ctx([], _) -> []. %% only complicatate things to recurse into blocks not in a protected %% (the match context variable is not live inside them). -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={select,{var,V},Cs0}}=L, Old, New, InProt) -> +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_select{var=#k_var{name=V},types=Cs0}=Sel, + Old, New, InProt) -> Cs = bsm_rename_ctx_list(Cs0, Old, New, InProt), - L#l{ke={select,{var,bsm_rename_var(V, Old, New)},Cs}}; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={type_clause,Type,Cs0}}=L, Old, New, InProt) -> + Sel#k_select{var=#k_var{name=bsm_rename_var(V, Old, New)},types=Cs}; +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_type_clause{values=Cs0}=TC, Old, New, InProt) -> Cs = bsm_rename_ctx_list(Cs0, Old, New, InProt), - L#l{ke={type_clause,Type,Cs}}; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_end,V},Ke0}}=L, Old, New, InProt) -> - Ke = bsm_rename_ctx(Ke0, Old, New, InProt), - L#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_end,bsm_rename_var(V, Old, New)},Ke}}; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_seg,V,Sz,U,Type,Fl,Vs},Ke0}}=L, - Old, New, InProt) -> - Ke = bsm_rename_ctx(Ke0, Old, New, InProt), - L#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_seg,bsm_rename_var(V, Old, New),Sz,U,Type,Fl,Vs},Ke}}; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_int,V,Sz,U,Fl,Val,Vs},Ke0}}=L, - Old, New, InProt) -> - Ke = bsm_rename_ctx(Ke0, Old, New, InProt), - L#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_int,bsm_rename_var(V, Old, New),Sz,U,Fl,Val,Vs},Ke}}; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={val_clause,Val,Ke0}}=L, Old, New, InProt) -> + TC#k_type_clause{values=Cs}; +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_val_clause{body=Ke0}=VC, Old, New, InProt) -> Ke = bsm_rename_ctx(Ke0, Old, New, InProt), - L#l{ke={val_clause,Val,Ke}}; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={alt,F0,S0}}=L, Old, New, InProt) -> + VC#k_val_clause{body=Ke}; +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_alt{first=F0,then=S0}=Alt, Old, New, InProt) -> F = bsm_rename_ctx(F0, Old, New, InProt), S = bsm_rename_ctx(S0, Old, New, InProt), - L#l{ke={alt,F,S}}; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={guard,Gcs0}}=L, Old, New, InProt) -> + Alt#k_alt{first=F,then=S}; +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_guard{clauses=Gcs0}=Guard, Old, New, InProt) -> Gcs = bsm_rename_ctx_list(Gcs0, Old, New, InProt), - L#l{ke={guard,Gcs}}; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={guard_clause,G0,B0}}=L, Old, New, InProt) -> + Guard#k_guard{clauses=Gcs}; +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_guard_clause{guard=G0,body=B0}=GC, Old, New, InProt) -> G = bsm_rename_ctx(G0, Old, New, InProt), B = bsm_rename_ctx(B0, Old, New, InProt), %% A guard clause may cause unsaved variables to be saved on the stack. @@ -355,49 +588,49 @@ bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={guard_clause,G0,B0}}=L, Old, New, InProt) -> %% same register), it is neither in the stack nor register descriptor %% lists and we would crash when we didn't find it unless we remove %% it from the database. - bsm_forget_var(L#l{ke={guard_clause,G,B}}, Old); -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={protected,Ts0,Rs}}=L, Old, New, _InProt) -> + bsm_forget_var(GC#k_guard_clause{guard=G,body=B}, Old); +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_protected{arg=Ts0}=Prot, Old, New, _InProt) -> InProt = true, Ts = bsm_rename_ctx_list(Ts0, Old, New, InProt), - bsm_forget_var(L#l{ke={protected,Ts,Rs}}, Old); -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={match,Ms0,Rs}}=L, Old, New, InProt) -> + bsm_forget_var(Prot#k_protected{arg=Ts}, Old); +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_match{body=Ms0}=Match, Old, New, InProt) -> Ms = bsm_rename_ctx(Ms0, Old, New, InProt), - L#l{ke={match,Ms,Rs}}; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={guard_match,Ms0,Rs}}=L, Old, New, InProt) -> + Match#k_match{body=Ms}; +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_guard_match{body=Ms0}=Match, Old, New, InProt) -> Ms = bsm_rename_ctx(Ms0, Old, New, InProt), - L#l{ke={guard_match,Ms,Rs}}; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={test,_,_}}=L, _, _, _) -> L; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={bif,_,_,_}}=L, _, _, _) -> L; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={gc_bif,_,_,_}}=L, _, _, _) -> L; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={set,_,_}}=L, _, _, _) -> L; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={call,_,_,_}}=L, _, _, _) -> L; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={block,_}}=L, Old, _, false) -> + Match#k_guard_match{body=Ms}; +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_test{}=Test, _, _, _) -> Test; +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_bif{}=Bif, _, _, _) -> Bif; +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_put{}=Put, _, _, _) -> Put; +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_call{}=Call, _, _, _) -> Call; +bsm_rename_ctx(#cg_block{}=Block, Old, _, false) -> %% This block is not inside a protected. The match context variable cannot %% possibly be live inside the block. - bsm_forget_var(L, Old); -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={block,Bl0}}=L, Old, New, true) -> + bsm_forget_var(Block, Old); +bsm_rename_ctx(#cg_block{es=Es0}=Block, Old, New, true) -> %% A block in a protected. We must recursively rename the variable %% inside the block. - Bl = bsm_rename_ctx_list(Bl0, Old, New, true), - bsm_forget_var(L#l{ke={block,Bl}}, Old); -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={guard_break,Bs,Locked0}}=L0, Old, _New, _InProt) -> + Es = bsm_rename_ctx_list(Es0, Old, New, true), + bsm_forget_var(Block#cg_block{es=Es}, Old); +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_guard_break{locked=Locked0}=Break, Old, _New, _InProt) -> Locked = Locked0 -- [Old], - L = L0#l{ke={guard_break,Bs,Locked}}, - bsm_forget_var(L, Old). + bsm_forget_var(Break#k_guard_break{locked=Locked}, Old). bsm_rename_ctx_list([C|Cs], Old, New, InProt) -> [bsm_rename_ctx(C, Old, New, InProt)| bsm_rename_ctx_list(Cs, Old, New, InProt)]; bsm_rename_ctx_list([], _, _, _) -> []. - + bsm_rename_var(Old, Old, New) -> New; bsm_rename_var(V, _, _) -> V. %% bsm_forget_var(#l{}, Variable) -> #l{} %% Remove a variable from the variable life-time database. -bsm_forget_var(#l{vdb=Vdb}=L, V) -> - L#l{vdb=keydelete(V, 1, Vdb)}. +bsm_forget_var(Ke, V) -> + #l{vdb=Vdb} = L0 = get_kanno(Ke), + L = L0#l{vdb=keydelete(V, 1, Vdb)}, + set_kanno(Ke, L). %% block_cg([Kexpr], Le, Vdb, StackReg, St) -> {[Ainstr],StackReg,St}. %% block_cg([Kexpr], Le, StackReg, St) -> {[Ainstr],StackReg,St}. @@ -420,7 +653,7 @@ cg_block(Kes0, I, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> case basic_block(Kes0) of {Kes1,LastI,Args,Rest} -> Ke = hd(Kes1), - Fb = Ke#l.i, + #l{i=Fb} = get_kanno(Ke), cg_basic_block(Kes1, Fb, LastI, Args, Vdb, Bef, St0); {Kes1,Rest} -> cg_list(Kes1, I, Vdb, Bef, St0) @@ -430,36 +663,46 @@ cg_block(Kes0, I, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> basic_block(Kes) -> basic_block(Kes, []). -basic_block([Le|Les], Acc) -> - case collect_block(Le#l.ke) of - include -> basic_block(Les, [Le|Acc]); +basic_block([Ke|Kes], Acc) -> + case collect_block(Ke) of + include -> basic_block(Kes, [Ke|Acc]); {block_end,As} -> case Acc of [] -> - %% If the basic block does not contain any set instructions, + %% If the basic block does not contain any #k_put{} instructions, %% it serves no useful purpose to do basic block optimizations. - {[Le],Les}; + {[Ke],Kes}; _ -> - {reverse(Acc, [Le]),Le#l.i,As,Les} + #l{i=I} = get_kanno(Ke), + {reverse(Acc, [Ke]),I,As,Kes} end; - no_block -> {reverse(Acc, [Le]),Les} + no_block -> {reverse(Acc, [Ke]),Kes} end. -%% sets that may garbage collect are not allowed in basic blocks. - -collect_block({set,_,{binary,_}}) -> no_block; -collect_block({set,_,{map,_,_,_}}) -> no_block; -collect_block({set,_,_}) -> include; -collect_block({call,{var,_}=Var,As,_Rs}) -> {block_end,As++[Var]}; -collect_block({call,Func,As,_Rs}) -> {block_end,As++func_vars(Func)}; -collect_block({enter,{var,_}=Var,As})-> {block_end,As++[Var]}; -collect_block({enter,Func,As}) -> {block_end,As++func_vars(Func)}; -collect_block({return,Rs}) -> {block_end,Rs}; -collect_block({break,Bs}) -> {block_end,Bs}; +%% #k_put{} instructions that may garbage collect are not allowed in basic blocks. + +collect_block(#k_put{arg=#k_binary{}}) -> + no_block; +collect_block(#k_put{arg=#k_map{}}) -> + no_block; +collect_block(#k_put{}) -> + include; +collect_block(#k_call{op=#k_var{}=Var,args=As}) -> + {block_end,As++[Var]}; +collect_block(#k_call{op=Func,args=As}) -> + {block_end,As++func_vars(Func)}; +collect_block(#k_enter{op=#k_var{}=Var,args=As}) -> + {block_end,As++[Var]}; +collect_block(#k_enter{op=Func,args=As}) -> + {block_end,As++func_vars(Func)}; +collect_block(#k_return{args=Rs}) -> + {block_end,Rs}; +collect_block(#k_break{args=Bs}) -> + {block_end,Bs}; collect_block(_) -> no_block. -func_vars({remote,M,F}) when element(1, M) =:= var; - element(1, F) =:= var -> +func_vars(#k_remote{mod=M,name=F}) + when is_record(M, k_var); is_record(F, k_var) -> [M,F]; func_vars(_) -> []. @@ -477,18 +720,19 @@ cg_basic_block(Kes, Fb, Lf, As, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> {Int0,X0_v0,St0}, need_heap(Kes, Fb)), {Keis,Aft,St1}. -cg_basic_block(#l{ke={need_heap,_}}=Ke, {Inta,X0v,Sta}, _Lf, Vdb) -> +cg_basic_block(#cg_need_heap{}=Ke, {Inta,X0v,Sta}, _Lf, Vdb) -> {Keis,Intb,Stb} = cg(Ke, Vdb, Inta, Sta), {Keis, {Intb,X0v,Stb}}; cg_basic_block(Ke, {Inta,X0_v1,Sta}, Lf, Vdb) -> - {Sis,Intb} = save_carefully(Inta, Ke#l.i, Lf+1, Vdb), - {X0_v2,Intc} = allocate_x0(X0_v1, Ke#l.i, Intb), + #l{i=I} = get_kanno(Ke), + {Sis,Intb} = save_carefully(Inta, I, Lf+1, Vdb), + {X0_v2,Intc} = allocate_x0(X0_v1, I, Intb), Intd = reserve(Intc), {Keis,Inte,Stb} = cg(Ke, Vdb, Intd, Sta), {Sis ++ Keis, {Inte,X0_v2,Stb}}. make_reservation([], _) -> []; -make_reservation([{var,V}|As], I) -> [{I,V}|make_reservation(As, I+1)]; +make_reservation([#k_var{name=V}|As], I) -> [{I,V}|make_reservation(As, I+1)]; make_reservation([A|As], I) -> [{I,A}|make_reservation(As, I+1)]. reserve(Sr) -> Sr#sr{reg=reserve(Sr#sr.res, Sr#sr.reg, Sr#sr.stk)}. @@ -537,7 +781,7 @@ save_carefully([V|Vs], Bef, Acc) -> end. x0_vars([], _Fb, _Lf, _Vdb) -> []; -x0_vars([{var,V}|_], Fb, _Lf, Vdb) -> +x0_vars([#k_var{name=V}|_], Fb, _Lf, Vdb) -> {V,F,_L} = VFL = vdb_find(V, Vdb), x0_vars1([VFL], Fb, F, Vdb); x0_vars([X0|_], Fb, Lf, Vdb) -> @@ -639,21 +883,27 @@ turn_yreg(Other, _MaxY) -> %% wrong. These are different as in the second case there is no need %% to try the next type, it will always fail. -select_cg(#l{ke={type_clause,cons,[S]}}, {var,V}, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> +select_cg(#k_type_clause{type=Type,values=Vs}, Var, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> + #k_var{name=V} = Var, + select_cg(Type, Vs, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St). + +select_cg(k_cons, [S], V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> select_cons(S, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St); -select_cg(#l{ke={type_clause,nil,[S]}}, {var,V}, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> +select_cg(k_nil, [S], V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> select_nil(S, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St); -select_cg(#l{ke={type_clause,binary,[S]}}, {var,V}, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> +select_cg(k_binary, [S], V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> select_binary(S, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St); -select_cg(#l{ke={type_clause,bin_seg,S}}, {var,V}, Tf, _Vf, Bef, St) -> +select_cg(k_bin_seg, S, V, Tf, _Vf, Bef, St) -> select_bin_segs(S, V, Tf, Bef, St); -select_cg(#l{ke={type_clause,bin_int,S}}, {var,V}, Tf, _Vf, Bef, St) -> +select_cg(k_bin_int, S, V, Tf, _Vf, Bef, St) -> select_bin_segs(S, V, Tf, Bef, St); -select_cg(#l{ke={type_clause,bin_end,[S]}}, {var,V}, Tf, _Vf, Bef, St) -> +select_cg(k_bin_end, [S], V, Tf, _Vf, Bef, St) -> select_bin_end(S, V, Tf, Bef, St); -select_cg(#l{ke={type_clause,map,S}}, {var,V}, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> +select_cg(k_map, S, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> select_map(S, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St); -select_cg(#l{ke={type_clause,Type,Scs}}, {var,V}, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> +select_cg(k_literal, S, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> + select_literal(S, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St); +select_cg(Type, Scs, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> {Vis,{Aft,St1}} = mapfoldl(fun (S, {Int,Sta}) -> {Val,Is,Inta,Stb} = select_val(S, V, Vf, Bef, Sta), @@ -663,22 +913,29 @@ select_cg(#l{ke={type_clause,Type,Scs}}, {var,V}, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> {Vls,Sis,St2} = select_labels(OptVls, St1, [], []), {select_val_cg(Type, fetch_var(V, Bef), Vls, Tf, Vf, Sis), Aft, St2}. -select_val_cg(tuple, R, [Arity,{f,Lbl}], Tf, Vf, [{label,Lbl}|Sis]) -> +select_val_cg(k_tuple, R, [Arity,{f,Lbl}], Tf, Vf, [{label,Lbl}|Sis]) -> [{test,is_tuple,{f,Tf},[R]},{test,test_arity,{f,Vf},[R,Arity]}|Sis]; -select_val_cg(tuple, R, Vls, Tf, Vf, Sis) -> +select_val_cg(k_tuple, R, Vls, Tf, Vf, Sis) -> [{test,is_tuple,{f,Tf},[R]},{select_tuple_arity,R,{f,Vf},{list,Vls}}|Sis]; select_val_cg(Type, R, [Val, {f,Lbl}], Fail, Fail, [{label,Lbl}|Sis]) -> - [{test,is_eq_exact,{f,Fail},[R,{Type,Val}]}|Sis]; + [{test,is_eq_exact,{f,Fail},[R,{type(Type),Val}]}|Sis]; select_val_cg(Type, R, [Val, {f,Lbl}], Tf, Vf, [{label,Lbl}|Sis]) -> [{test,select_type_test(Type),{f,Tf},[R]}, - {test,is_eq_exact,{f,Vf},[R,{Type,Val}]}|Sis]; + {test,is_eq_exact,{f,Vf},[R,{type(Type),Val}]}|Sis]; select_val_cg(Type, R, Vls0, Tf, Vf, Sis) -> - Vls1 = [case Value of {f,_Lbl} -> Value; _ -> {Type,Value} end || Value <- Vls0], + Vls1 = [case Value of + {f,_Lbl} -> Value; + _ -> {type(Type),Value} + end || Value <- Vls0], [{test,select_type_test(Type),{f,Tf},[R]}, {select_val,R,{f,Vf},{list,Vls1}}|Sis]. - -select_type_test(integer) -> is_integer; -select_type_test(atom) -> is_atom; -select_type_test(float) -> is_float. + +type(k_atom) -> atom; +type(k_float) -> float; +type(k_int) -> integer. + +select_type_test(k_int) -> is_integer; +select_type_test(k_atom) -> is_atom; +select_type_test(k_float) -> is_float. combine([{Is,Vs1}, {Is,Vs2}|Vis]) -> combine([{Is,Vs1 ++ Vs2}|Vis]); combine([V|Vis]) -> [V|combine(Vis)]; @@ -694,36 +951,49 @@ add_vls([V|Vs], Lbl, Acc) -> add_vls(Vs, Lbl, [V, {f,Lbl}|Acc]); add_vls([], _, Acc) -> Acc. -select_cons(#l{ke={val_clause,{cons,Es},B},i=I,vdb=Vdb}, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> +select_literal(S, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> + Reg = fetch_var(V, Bef), + F = fun(ValClause, Fail, St0) -> + {Val,Is,Aft,St1} = select_val(ValClause, V, Vf, Bef, St0), + Test = {test,is_eq_exact,{f,Fail},[Reg,{literal,Val}]}, + {[Test|Is],Aft,St1} + end, + match_fmf(F, Tf, St, S). + +select_cons(#k_val_clause{val=#k_cons{hd=Hd,tl=Tl},body=B,anno=#l{i=I,vdb=Vdb}}, + V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> + Es = [Hd,Tl], {Eis,Int,St1} = select_extract_cons(V, Es, I, Vdb, Bef, St0), {Bis,Aft,St2} = match_cg(B, Vf, Int, St1), {[{test,is_nonempty_list,{f,Tf},[fetch_var(V, Bef)]}] ++ Eis ++ Bis,Aft,St2}. -select_nil(#l{ke={val_clause,nil,B}}, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> +select_nil(#k_val_clause{val=#k_nil{},body=B}, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> {Bis,Aft,St1} = match_cg(B, Vf, Bef, St0), {[{test,is_nil,{f,Tf},[fetch_var(V, Bef)]}] ++ Bis,Aft,St1}. -select_binary(#l{ke={val_clause,{binary,{var,V}},B},i=I,vdb=Vdb}, - V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> +select_binary(#k_val_clause{val=#k_binary{segs=#k_var{name=V}},body=B, + anno=#l{i=I,vdb=Vdb}}, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> + #cg{ctx=OldCtx} = St0, Int0 = clear_dead(Bef#sr{reg=Bef#sr.reg}, I, Vdb), - {Bis0,Aft,St1} = match_cg(B, Vf, Int0, St0), + {Bis0,Aft,St1} = match_cg(B, Vf, Int0, St0#cg{ctx=V}), CtxReg = fetch_var(V, Int0), Live = max_reg(Bef#sr.reg), Bis1 = [{test,bs_start_match2,{f,Tf},Live,[CtxReg,V],CtxReg}, {bs_save2,CtxReg,{V,V}}|Bis0], Bis = finish_select_binary(Bis1), - {Bis,Aft,St1}; -select_binary(#l{ke={val_clause,{binary,{var,Ivar}},B},i=I,vdb=Vdb}, - V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> + {Bis,Aft,St1#cg{ctx=OldCtx}}; +select_binary(#k_val_clause{val=#k_binary{segs=#k_var{name=Ivar}},body=B, + anno=#l{i=I,vdb=Vdb}}, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> + #cg{ctx=OldCtx} = St0, Regs = put_reg(Ivar, Bef#sr.reg), Int0 = clear_dead(Bef#sr{reg=Regs}, I, Vdb), - {Bis0,Aft,St1} = match_cg(B, Vf, Int0, St0), + {Bis0,Aft,St1} = match_cg(B, Vf, Int0, St0#cg{ctx=Ivar}), CtxReg = fetch_var(Ivar, Int0), Live = max_reg(Bef#sr.reg), Bis1 = [{test,bs_start_match2,{f,Tf},Live,[fetch_var(V, Bef),Ivar],CtxReg}, {bs_save2,CtxReg,{Ivar,Ivar}}|Bis0], Bis = finish_select_binary(Bis1), - {Bis,Aft,St1}. + {Bis,Aft,St1#cg{ctx=OldCtx}}. finish_select_binary([{bs_save2,R,Point}=I,{bs_restore2,R,Point}|Is]) -> [I|finish_select_binary(Is)]; @@ -745,9 +1015,16 @@ select_bin_segs(Scs, Ivar, Tf, Bef, St) -> select_bin_seg(S, Ivar, Fail, Bef, Sta) end, Tf, St, Scs). -select_bin_seg(#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_seg,Ctx,Size,U,T,Fs0,Es},B},i=I,vdb=Vdb,a=A}, - Ivar, Fail, Bef, St0) -> +select_bin_seg(#k_val_clause{val=#k_bin_seg{size=Size,unit=U,type=T, + seg=Seg,flags=Fs0,next=Next}, + body=B, + anno=#l{i=I,vdb=Vdb,a=A}}, Ivar, Fail, Bef, St0) -> + Ctx = St0#cg.ctx, Fs = [{anno,A}|Fs0], + Es = case Next of + [] -> [Seg]; + _ -> [Seg,Next] + end, {Mis,Int,St1} = select_extract_bin(Es, Size, U, T, Fs, Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, Ctx, B, St0), {Bis,Aft,St2} = match_cg(B, Fail, Int, St1), @@ -760,9 +1037,12 @@ select_bin_seg(#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_seg,Ctx,Size,U,T,Fs0,Es},B},i=I,vdb=Vdb,a= [{bs_restore2,CtxReg,{Ctx,Ivar}}|Mis++Bis] end, {Is,Aft,St2}; -select_bin_seg(#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_int,Ctx,Sz,U,Fs,Val,Es},B},i=I,vdb=Vdb}, - Ivar, Fail, Bef, St0) -> - {Mis,Int,St1} = select_extract_int(Es, Val, Sz, U, Fs, Fail, +select_bin_seg(#k_val_clause{val=#k_bin_int{size=Sz,unit=U,flags=Fs, + val=Val,next=Next}, + body=B, + anno=#l{i=I,vdb=Vdb}}, Ivar, Fail, Bef, St0) -> + Ctx = St0#cg.ctx, + {Mis,Int,St1} = select_extract_int(Next, Val, Sz, U, Fs, Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, Ctx, St0), {Bis,Aft,St2} = match_cg(B, Fail, Int, St1), CtxReg = fetch_var(Ctx, Bef), @@ -783,7 +1063,7 @@ select_bin_seg(#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_int,Ctx,Sz,U,Fs,Val,Es},B},i=I,vdb=Vdb}, end, {[{bs_restore2,CtxReg,{Ctx,Ivar}}|Is],Aft,St2}. -select_extract_int([{var,Tl}], Val, {integer,Sz}, U, Fs, Vf, +select_extract_int(#k_var{name=Tl}, Val, #k_int{val=Sz}, U, Fs, Vf, I, Vdb, Bef, Ctx, St) -> Bits = U*Sz, Bin = case member(big, Fs) of @@ -804,7 +1084,7 @@ select_extract_int([{var,Tl}], Val, {integer,Sz}, U, Fs, Vf, end, {Is,clear_dead(Bef, I, Vdb),St}. -select_extract_bin([{var,Hd},{var,Tl}], Size0, Unit, Type, Flags, Vf, +select_extract_bin([#k_var{name=Hd},#k_var{name=Tl}], Size0, Unit, Type, Flags, Vf, I, Vdb, Bef, Ctx, _Body, St) -> SizeReg = get_bin_size_reg(Size0, Bef), {Es,Aft} = @@ -827,11 +1107,11 @@ select_extract_bin([{var,Hd},{var,Tl}], Size0, Unit, Type, Flags, Vf, {bs_save2,CtxReg,{Ctx,Tl}}],Int1} end, {Es,clear_dead(Aft, I, Vdb),St}; -select_extract_bin([{var,Hd}], Size, Unit, binary, Flags, Vf, +select_extract_bin([#k_var{name=Hd}], Size, Unit, binary, Flags, Vf, I, Vdb, Bef, Ctx, Body, St) -> %% Match the last segment of a binary. We KNOW that the size %% must be 'all'. - Size = {atom,all}, %Assertion. + #k_atom{val=all} = Size, %Assertion. {Es,Aft} = case vdb_find(Hd, Vdb) of {_,_,Lhd} when Lhd =< I -> @@ -856,7 +1136,7 @@ select_extract_bin([{var,Hd}], Size, Unit, binary, Flags, Vf, Name = bs_get_binary2, Live = max_reg(Bef#sr.reg), {[{test,Name,{f,Vf},Live, - [CtxReg,Size,Unit,{field_flags,Flags}],Rhd}], + [CtxReg,atomic(Size),Unit,{field_flags,Flags}],Rhd}], Int1}; true -> %% Since the matching context will not be used again, @@ -871,36 +1151,42 @@ select_extract_bin([{var,Hd}], Size, Unit, binary, Flags, Vf, Name = bs_get_binary2, Live = max_reg(Int1#sr.reg), {[{test,Name,{f,Vf},Live, - [CtxReg,Size,Unit,{field_flags,Flags}],CtxReg}], + [CtxReg,atomic(Size),Unit,{field_flags,Flags}],CtxReg}], Int1} end end, {Es,clear_dead(Aft, I, Vdb),St}. %% is_context_unused(Ke) -> true | false -%% Simple heurististic to determine whether the code that follows will -%% use the current matching context again. (The information of liveness -%% calculcated by v3_life is too conservative to be useful for this purpose.) -%% 'true' means that the code that follows will definitely not use the context -%% again (because it is a block, not guard or matching code); 'false' that we -%% are not sure (there is either a guard, or more matching, either which may -%% reference the context again). - -is_context_unused(#l{ke=Ke}) -> is_context_unused(Ke); -is_context_unused({block,_}) -> true; -is_context_unused(_) -> false. - -select_bin_end(#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_end,Ctx},B}}, - Ivar, Tf, Bef, St0) -> +%% Simple heurististic to determine whether the code that follows +%% will use the current matching context again. (The liveness +%% information is too conservative to be useful for this purpose.) +%% 'true' means that the code that follows will definitely not use +%% the context again (because it is a block, not guard or matching +%% code); 'false' that we are not sure (there could be more +%% matching). + +is_context_unused(#k_alt{then=Then}) -> + %% #k_alt{} can be used for different purposes. If the Then part + %% is a block, it means that matching has finished and is used for a guard + %% to choose between the matched clauses. + is_context_unused(Then); +is_context_unused(#cg_block{}) -> + true; +is_context_unused(_) -> + false. + +select_bin_end(#k_val_clause{val=#k_bin_end{},body=B}, Ivar, Tf, Bef, St0) -> + Ctx = St0#cg.ctx, {Bis,Aft,St2} = match_cg(B, Tf, Bef, St0), CtxReg = fetch_var(Ctx, Bef), {[{bs_restore2,CtxReg,{Ctx,Ivar}}, {test,bs_test_tail2,{f,Tf},[CtxReg,0]}|Bis],Aft,St2}. -get_bin_size_reg({var,V}, Bef) -> +get_bin_size_reg(#k_var{name=V}, Bef) -> fetch_var(V, Bef); get_bin_size_reg(Literal, _Bef) -> - Literal. + atomic(Literal). build_bs_instr(Type, Vf, CtxReg, Live, SizeReg, Unit, Flags, Rhd) -> {Format,Name} = case Type of @@ -934,11 +1220,18 @@ build_skip_instr(Type, Vf, CtxReg, Live, SizeReg, Unit, Flags) -> {test,Name,{f,Vf},[CtxReg,Live,{field_flags,Flags}]} end. -select_val(#l{ke={val_clause,{tuple,Es},B},i=I,vdb=Vdb}, V, Vf, Bef, St0) -> +select_val(#k_val_clause{val=#k_tuple{es=Es},body=B,anno=#l{i=I,vdb=Vdb}}, + V, Vf, Bef, St0) -> {Eis,Int,St1} = select_extract_tuple(V, Es, I, Vdb, Bef, St0), {Bis,Aft,St2} = match_cg(B, Vf, Int, St1), {length(Es),Eis ++ Bis,Aft,St2}; -select_val(#l{ke={val_clause,{_,Val},B}}, _V, Vf, Bef, St0) -> +select_val(#k_val_clause{val=Val0,body=B}, _V, Vf, Bef, St0) -> + Val = case Val0 of + #k_atom{val=Lit} -> Lit; + #k_float{val=Lit} -> Lit; + #k_int{val=Lit} -> Lit; + #k_literal{val=Lit} -> Lit + end, {Bis,Aft,St1} = match_cg(B, Vf, Bef, St0), {Val,Bis,Aft,St1}. @@ -947,7 +1240,7 @@ select_val(#l{ke={val_clause,{_,Val},B}}, _V, Vf, Bef, St0) -> %% Extract tuple elements, but only if they do not immediately die. select_extract_tuple(Src, Vs, I, Vdb, Bef, St) -> - F = fun ({var,V}, {Int0,Elem}) -> + F = fun (#k_var{name=V}, {Int0,Elem}) -> case vdb_find(V, Vdb) of {V,_,L} when L =< I -> {[], {Int0,Elem+1}}; _Other -> @@ -964,9 +1257,10 @@ select_extract_tuple(Src, Vs, I, Vdb, Bef, St) -> select_map(Scs, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> Reg = fetch_var(V, Bef), {Is,Aft,St1} = - match_fmf(fun(#l{ke={val_clause,{map,exact,_,Es},B},i=I,vdb=Vdb}, Fail, St1) -> - select_map_val(V, Es, B, Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, St1) - end, Vf, St0, Scs), + match_fmf(fun(#k_val_clause{val=#k_map{op=exact,es=Es}, + body=B,anno=#l{i=I,vdb=Vdb}}, Fail, St1) -> + select_map_val(V, Es, B, Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, St1) + end, Vf, St0, Scs), {[{test,is_map,{f,Tf},[Reg]}|Is],Aft,St1}. select_map_val(V, Es, B, Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> @@ -983,29 +1277,32 @@ select_extract_map(Src, Vs, Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, St) -> %% Assume keys are term-sorted Rsrc = fetch_var(Src, Bef), - {{HasKs,GetVs,HasVarKs,GetVarVs},Aft} = lists:foldr(fun - ({map_pair,{var,K},{var,V}},{{HasKsi,GetVsi,HasVarVsi,GetVarVsi},Int0}) -> - case vdb_find(V, Vdb) of - {V,_,L} when L =< I -> - RK = fetch_var(K,Int0), - {{HasKsi,GetVsi,[RK|HasVarVsi],GetVarVsi},Int0}; - _Other -> - Reg1 = put_reg(V, Int0#sr.reg), - Int1 = Int0#sr{reg=Reg1}, - RK = fetch_var(K,Int0), - RV = fetch_reg(V,Reg1), - {{HasKsi,GetVsi,HasVarVsi,[[RK,RV]|GetVarVsi]},Int1} - end; - ({map_pair,Key,{var,V}},{{HasKsi,GetVsi,HasVarVsi,GetVarVsi},Int0}) -> - case vdb_find(V, Vdb) of - {V,_,L} when L =< I -> - {{[Key|HasKsi],GetVsi,HasVarVsi,GetVarVsi},Int0}; - _Other -> - Reg1 = put_reg(V, Int0#sr.reg), - Int1 = Int0#sr{reg=Reg1}, - {{HasKsi,[Key,fetch_reg(V, Reg1)|GetVsi],HasVarVsi,GetVarVsi},Int1} - end - end, {{[],[],[],[]},Bef}, Vs), + {{HasKs,GetVs,HasVarKs,GetVarVs},Aft} = + foldr(fun(#k_map_pair{key=#k_var{name=K},val=#k_var{name=V}}, + {{HasKsi,GetVsi,HasVarVsi,GetVarVsi},Int0}) -> + case vdb_find(V, Vdb) of + {V,_,L} when L =< I -> + RK = fetch_var(K,Int0), + {{HasKsi,GetVsi,[RK|HasVarVsi],GetVarVsi},Int0}; + _Other -> + Reg1 = put_reg(V, Int0#sr.reg), + Int1 = Int0#sr{reg=Reg1}, + RK = fetch_var(K,Int0), + RV = fetch_reg(V,Reg1), + {{HasKsi,GetVsi,HasVarVsi,[[RK,RV]|GetVarVsi]},Int1} + end; + (#k_map_pair{key=Key,val=#k_var{name=V}}, + {{HasKsi,GetVsi,HasVarVsi,GetVarVsi},Int0}) -> + case vdb_find(V, Vdb) of + {V,_,L} when L =< I -> + {{[atomic(Key)|HasKsi],GetVsi,HasVarVsi,GetVarVsi},Int0}; + _Other -> + Reg1 = put_reg(V, Int0#sr.reg), + Int1 = Int0#sr{reg=Reg1}, + {{HasKsi,[atomic(Key),fetch_reg(V, Reg1)|GetVsi], + HasVarVsi,GetVarVsi},Int1} + end + end, {{[],[],[],[]},Bef}, Vs), Code = [{test,has_map_fields,{f,Fail},Rsrc,{list,HasKs}} || HasKs =/= []] ++ [{test,has_map_fields,{f,Fail},Rsrc,{list,[K]}} || K <- HasVarKs] ++ @@ -1014,7 +1311,7 @@ select_extract_map(Src, Vs, Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, St) -> {Code, Aft, St}. -select_extract_cons(Src, [{var,Hd}, {var,Tl}], I, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +select_extract_cons(Src, [#k_var{name=Hd}, #k_var{name=Tl}], I, Vdb, Bef, St) -> {Es,Aft} = case {vdb_find(Hd, Vdb), vdb_find(Tl, Vdb)} of {{_,_,Lhd}, {_,_,Ltl}} when Lhd =< I, Ltl =< I -> %% Both head and tail are dead. No need to generate @@ -1037,7 +1334,7 @@ select_extract_cons(Src, [{var,Hd}, {var,Tl}], I, Vdb, Bef, St) -> {Es,Aft,St}. -guard_clause_cg(#l{ke={guard_clause,G,B},vdb=Vdb}, Fail, Bef, St0) -> +guard_clause_cg(#k_guard_clause{anno=#l{vdb=Vdb},guard=G,body=B}, Fail, Bef, St0) -> {Gis,Int,St1} = guard_cg(G, Fail, Vdb, Bef, St0), {Bis,Aft,St} = match_cg(B, Fail, Int, St1), {Gis ++ Bis,Aft,St}. @@ -1050,12 +1347,21 @@ guard_clause_cg(#l{ke={guard_clause,G,B},vdb=Vdb}, Fail, Bef, St0) -> %% the correct exit point. Primops and tests all go to the next %% instruction on success or jump to a failure label. -guard_cg(#l{ke={protected,Ts,Rs},i=I,vdb=Pdb}, Fail, _Vdb, Bef, St) -> +guard_cg(#k_protected{arg=Ts,ret=Rs,anno=#l{i=I,vdb=Pdb}}, Fail, _Vdb, Bef, St) -> protected_cg(Ts, Rs, Fail, I, Pdb, Bef, St); -guard_cg(#l{ke={block,Ts},i=I,vdb=Bdb}, Fail, _Vdb, Bef, St) -> +guard_cg(#cg_block{es=Ts,anno=#l{i=I,vdb=Bdb}}, Fail, _Vdb, Bef, St) -> guard_cg_list(Ts, Fail, I, Bdb, Bef, St); -guard_cg(#l{ke={test,Test,As},i=I,vdb=_Tdb}, Fail, Vdb, Bef, St) -> - test_cg(Test, As, Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, St); +guard_cg(#k_test{anno=#l{i=I},op=Test0,args=As,inverted=Inverted}, + Fail, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> + #k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=erlang},name=#k_atom{val=Test}} = Test0, + case Inverted of + false -> + test_cg(Test, As, Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, St0); + true -> + {Psucc,St1} = new_label(St0), + {Is,Aft,St2} = test_cg(Test, As, Psucc, I, Vdb, Bef, St1), + {Is++[{jump,{f,Fail}},{label,Psucc}],Aft,St2} + end; guard_cg(G, _Fail, Vdb, Bef, St) -> %%ok = io:fwrite("cg ~w: ~p~n", [?LINE,{G,Fail,Vdb,Bef}]), {Gis,Aft,St1} = cg(G, Vdb, Bef, St), @@ -1081,7 +1387,7 @@ protected_cg(Ts, Rs, _Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> St2#cg{bfail=Pfail}), %%ok = io:fwrite("cg ~w: ~p~n", [?LINE,{Rs,I,Vdb,Aft}]), %% Set return values to false. - Mis = [{move,{atom,false},fetch_var(V,Aft)}||{var,V} <- Rs], + Mis = [{move,{atom,false},fetch_var(V,Aft)}||#k_var{name=V} <- Rs], {Tis ++ [{jump,{f,Psucc}}, {label,Pfail}] ++ Mis ++ [{label,Psucc}], Aft,St3#cg{bfail=St0#cg.bfail}}. @@ -1106,6 +1412,13 @@ test_cg(is_map, [A], Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, St) -> Arg = cg_reg_arg_prefer_y(A, Bef), Aft = clear_dead(Bef, I, Vdb), {[{test,is_map,{f,Fail},[Arg]}],Aft,St}; +test_cg(is_boolean, [#k_atom{val=Val}], Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, St) -> + Aft = clear_dead(Bef, I, Vdb), + Is = case is_boolean(Val) of + true -> []; + false -> [{jump,{f,Fail}}] + end, + {Is,Aft,St}; test_cg(Test, As, Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, St) -> Args = cg_reg_args(As, Bef), Aft = clear_dead(Bef, I, Vdb), @@ -1145,7 +1458,7 @@ match_fmf(F, LastFail, St0, [H|T]) -> %% frame size. Finally the actual call is made. Call then needs the %% return values filled in. -call_cg({var,_V} = Var, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> +call_cg(#k_var{}=Var, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> {Sis,Int} = cg_setup_call(As++[Var], Bef, Le#l.i, Vdb), %% Put return values in registers. Reg = load_vars(Rs, clear_regs(Int#sr.reg)), @@ -1154,9 +1467,8 @@ call_cg({var,_V} = Var, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> {Frees,Aft} = free_dead(clear_dead(Int#sr{reg=Reg}, Le#l.i, Vdb)), {Sis ++ Frees ++ [line(Le),{call_fun,Arity}],Aft, need_stack_frame(St0)}; -call_cg({remote,Mod,Name}, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) - when element(1, Mod) =:= var; - element(1, Name) =:= var -> +call_cg(#k_remote{mod=Mod,name=Name}, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) + when is_record(Mod, k_var); is_record(Name, k_var) -> {Sis,Int} = cg_setup_call(As++[Mod,Name], Bef, Le#l.i, Vdb), %% Put return values in registers. Reg = load_vars(Rs, clear_regs(Int#sr.reg)), @@ -1174,8 +1486,9 @@ call_cg(Func, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> %% %% move {atom,ok} DestReg %% jump FailureLabel - {remote,{atom,erlang},{atom,error}} = Func, %Assertion. - [{var,DestVar}] = Rs, + #k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=erlang}, + name=#k_atom{val=error}} = Func, %Assertion. + [#k_var{name=DestVar}] = Rs, Int0 = clear_dead(Bef, Le#l.i, Vdb), Reg = put_reg(DestVar, Int0#sr.reg), Int = Int0#sr{reg=Reg}, @@ -1194,11 +1507,11 @@ call_cg(Func, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> {Sis ++ Frees ++ [line(Le)|Call],Aft,St1} end. -build_call({remote,{atom,erlang},{atom,'!'}}, 2, St0) -> +build_call(#k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=erlang},name=#k_atom{val='!'}}, 2, St0) -> {[send],need_stack_frame(St0)}; -build_call({remote,{atom,Mod},{atom,Name}}, Arity, St0) -> +build_call(#k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=Mod},name=#k_atom{val=Name}}, Arity, St0) -> {[{call_ext,Arity,{extfunc,Mod,Name,Arity}}],need_stack_frame(St0)}; -build_call(Name, Arity, St0) when is_atom(Name) -> +build_call(#k_local{name=Name}, Arity, St0) when is_atom(Name) -> {Lbl,St1} = local_func_label(Name, Arity, need_stack_frame(St0)), {[{call,Arity,{f,Lbl}}],St1}. @@ -1214,16 +1527,15 @@ free_dead([Any|Stk], Y, Instr, StkAcc) -> free_dead(Stk, Y+1, Instr, [Any|StkAcc]); free_dead([], _, Instr, StkAcc) -> {Instr,reverse(StkAcc)}. -enter_cg({var,_V} = Var, As, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> +enter_cg(#k_var{} = Var, As, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> {Sis,Int} = cg_setup_call(As++[Var], Bef, Le#l.i, Vdb), %% Build complete code and final stack/register state. Arity = length(As), {Sis ++ [line(Le),{call_fun,Arity},return], clear_dead(Int#sr{reg=clear_regs(Int#sr.reg)}, Le#l.i, Vdb), need_stack_frame(St0)}; -enter_cg({remote,Mod,Name}, As, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) - when element(1, Mod) =:= var; - element(1, Name) =:= var -> +enter_cg(#k_remote{mod=Mod,name=Name}, As, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) + when is_record(Mod, k_var); is_record(Name, k_var) -> {Sis,Int} = cg_setup_call(As++[Mod,Name], Bef, Le#l.i, Vdb), %% Build complete code and final stack/register state. Arity = length(As), @@ -1241,19 +1553,19 @@ enter_cg(Func, As, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> clear_dead(Int#sr{reg=clear_regs(Int#sr.reg)}, Le#l.i, Vdb), St1}. -build_enter({remote,{atom,erlang},{atom,'!'}}, 2, St0) -> +build_enter(#k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=erlang},name=#k_atom{val='!'}}, 2, St0) -> {[send,return],need_stack_frame(St0)}; -build_enter({remote,{atom,Mod},{atom,Name}}, Arity, St0) -> +build_enter(#k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=Mod},name=#k_atom{val=Name}}, Arity, St0) -> St1 = case trap_bif(Mod, Name, Arity) of true -> need_stack_frame(St0); false -> St0 end, {[{call_ext_only,Arity,{extfunc,Mod,Name,Arity}}],St1}; -build_enter(Name, Arity, St0) when is_atom(Name) -> +build_enter(#k_local{name=Name}, Arity, St0) when is_atom(Name) -> {Lbl,St1} = local_func_label(Name, Arity, St0), {[{call_only,Arity,{f,Lbl}}],St1}. -enter_line({remote,{atom,Mod},{atom,Name}}, Arity, Le) -> +enter_line(#k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=Mod},name=#k_atom{val=Name}}, Arity, Le) -> case erl_bifs:is_safe(Mod, Name, Arity) of false -> %% Tail-recursive call, possibly to a BIF. @@ -1301,10 +1613,26 @@ trap_bif(erlang, group_leader, 2) -> true; trap_bif(erlang, exit, 2) -> true; trap_bif(_, _, _) -> false. -%% bif_cg(Bif, [Arg], [Ret], Le, Vdb, StackReg, State) -> +%% bif_cg(#k_bif{}, Le, Vdb, StackReg, State) -> +%% {[Ainstr],StackReg,State}. +%% Generate code a BIF. + +bif_cg(#k_bif{op=#k_internal{name=Name},args=As,ret=Rs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> + internal_cg(Name, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); +bif_cg(#k_bif{op=#k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=erlang},name=#k_atom{val=Name}}, + args=As,ret=Rs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> + Ar = length(As), + case is_gc_bif(Name, Ar) of + false -> + bif_cg(Name, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); + true -> + gc_bif_cg(Name, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) + end. + +%% internal_cg(Bif, [Arg], [Ret], Le, Vdb, StackReg, State) -> %% {[Ainstr],StackReg,State}. -bif_cg(bs_context_to_binary=Instr, [Src0], [], Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> +internal_cg(bs_context_to_binary=Instr, [Src0], [], Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> [Src] = cg_reg_args([Src0], Bef), case is_register(Src) of false -> @@ -1312,26 +1640,35 @@ bif_cg(bs_context_to_binary=Instr, [Src0], [], Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> true -> {[{Instr,Src}],clear_dead(Bef, Le#l.i, Vdb), St0} end; -bif_cg(dsetelement, [Index0,Tuple0,New0], _Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> +internal_cg(dsetelement, [Index0,Tuple0,New0], _Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> [New,Tuple,{integer,Index1}] = cg_reg_args([New0,Tuple0,Index0], Bef), Index = Index1-1, {[{set_tuple_element,New,Tuple,Index}], clear_dead(Bef, Le#l.i, Vdb), St0}; -bif_cg({make_fun,Func,Arity,Index,Uniq}, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> +internal_cg(make_fun, [Func0,Arity0|As], Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> %% This behaves more like a function call. + #k_atom{val=Func} = Func0, + #k_int{val=Arity} = Arity0, {Sis,Int} = cg_setup_call(As, Bef, Le#l.i, Vdb), Reg = load_vars(Rs, clear_regs(Int#sr.reg)), {FuncLbl,St1} = local_func_label(Func, Arity, St0), - MakeFun = {make_fun2,{f,FuncLbl},Index,Uniq,length(As)}, + MakeFun = {make_fun2,{f,FuncLbl},0,0,length(As)}, {Sis ++ [MakeFun], clear_dead(Int#sr{reg=Reg}, Le#l.i, Vdb), St1}; -bif_cg(bs_init_writable=I, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +internal_cg(bs_init_writable=I, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> %% This behaves like a function call. {Sis,Int} = cg_setup_call(As, Bef, Le#l.i, Vdb), Reg = load_vars(Rs, clear_regs(Int#sr.reg)), {Sis++[I],clear_dead(Int#sr{reg=Reg}, Le#l.i, Vdb),St}; -bif_cg(Bif, As, [{var,V}], Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> +internal_cg(raise, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> + %% raise can be treated like a guard BIF. + bif_cg(raise, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St). + +%% bif_cg(Bif, [Arg], [Ret], Le, Vdb, StackReg, State) -> +%% {[Ainstr],StackReg,State}. + +bif_cg(Bif, As, [#k_var{name=V}], Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> Ars = cg_reg_args(As, Bef), %% If we are inside a catch and in a body (not in guard) and the @@ -1369,7 +1706,7 @@ bif_cg(Bif, As, [{var,V}], Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> %% gc_bif_cg(Bif, [Arg], [Ret], Le, Vdb, StackReg, State) -> %% {[Ainstr],StackReg,State}. -gc_bif_cg(Bif, As, [{var,V}], Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> +gc_bif_cg(Bif, As, [#k_var{name=V}], Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> Ars = cg_reg_args(As, Bef), %% If we are inside a catch and in a body (not in guard) and the @@ -1415,7 +1752,7 @@ recv_loop_cg(Te, Rvar, Rm, Tes, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> %% cg_recv_mesg( ) -> {[Ainstr],Aft,St}. -cg_recv_mesg({var,R}, Rm, Tl, Bef, St0) -> +cg_recv_mesg(#k_var{name=R}, Rm, Tl, Bef, St0) -> Int0 = Bef#sr{reg=put_reg(R, Bef#sr.reg)}, Ret = fetch_reg(R, Int0#sr.reg), %% Int1 = clear_dead(Int0, I, Rm#l.vdb), @@ -1425,22 +1762,22 @@ cg_recv_mesg({var,R}, Rm, Tl, Bef, St0) -> %% cg_recv_wait(Te, Tes, I, Vdb, Int2, St3) -> {[Ainstr],Aft,St}. -cg_recv_wait({atom,infinity}, Tes, I, Bef, St0) -> +cg_recv_wait(#k_atom{val=infinity}, #cg_block{anno=Le,es=Tes}, I, Bef, St0) -> %% We know that the 'after' body will never be executed. %% But to keep the stack and register information up to date, %% we will generate the code for the 'after' body, and then discard it. - Int1 = clear_dead(Bef, I, Tes#l.vdb), - {_,Int2,St1} = cg_block(Tes#l.ke, Tes#l.i, Tes#l.vdb, - Int1#sr{reg=clear_regs(Int1#sr.reg)}, St0), + Int1 = clear_dead(Bef, I, Le#l.vdb), + {_,Int2,St1} = cg_block(Tes, Le#l.i, Le#l.vdb, + Int1#sr{reg=clear_regs(Int1#sr.reg)}, St0), {[{wait,{f,St1#cg.recv}}],Int2,St1}; -cg_recv_wait({integer,0}, Tes, _I, Bef, St0) -> - {Tis,Int,St1} = cg_block(Tes#l.ke, Tes#l.i, Tes#l.vdb, Bef, St0), +cg_recv_wait(#k_int{val=0}, #cg_block{anno=Le,es=Tes}, _I, Bef, St0) -> + {Tis,Int,St1} = cg_block(Tes, Le#l.i, Le#l.vdb, Bef, St0), {[timeout|Tis],Int,St1}; -cg_recv_wait(Te, Tes, I, Bef, St0) -> +cg_recv_wait(Te, #cg_block{anno=Le,es=Tes}, I, Bef, St0) -> Reg = cg_reg_arg(Te, Bef), %% Must have empty registers here! Bug if anything in registers. - Int0 = clear_dead(Bef, I, Tes#l.vdb), - {Tis,Int,St1} = cg_block(Tes#l.ke, Tes#l.i, Tes#l.vdb, + Int0 = clear_dead(Bef, I, Le#l.vdb), + {Tis,Int,St1} = cg_block(Tes, Le#l.i, Le#l.vdb, Int0#sr{reg=clear_regs(Int0#sr.reg)}, St0), {[{wait_timeout,{f,St1#cg.recv},Reg},timeout] ++ Tis,Int,St1}. @@ -1458,7 +1795,7 @@ try_cg(Ta, Vs, Tb, Evs, Th, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> {B,St1} = new_label(St0), %Body label {H,St2} = new_label(St1), %Handler label {E,St3} = new_label(St2), %End label - TryTag = Ta#l.i, + #l{i=TryTag} = get_kanno(Ta), Int1 = Bef#sr{stk=put_catch(TryTag, Bef#sr.stk)}, TryReg = fetch_stack({catch_tag,TryTag}, Int1#sr.stk), {Ais,Int2,St4} = cg(Ta, Vdb, Int1, St3#cg{break=B,in_catch=true}), @@ -1478,7 +1815,7 @@ try_cg(Ta, Vs, Tb, Evs, Th, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> try_enter_cg(Ta, Vs, Tb, Evs, Th, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> {B,St1} = new_label(St0), %Body label {H,St2} = new_label(St1), %Handler label - TryTag = Ta#l.i, + #l{i=TryTag} = get_kanno(Ta), Int1 = Bef#sr{stk=put_catch(TryTag, Bef#sr.stk)}, TryReg = fetch_stack({catch_tag,TryTag}, Int1#sr.stk), {Ais,Int2,St3} = cg(Ta, Vdb, Int1, St2#cg{break=B,in_catch=true}), @@ -1496,7 +1833,7 @@ try_enter_cg(Ta, Vs, Tb, Evs, Th, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> %% catch_cg(CatchBlock, Ret, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> {[Ainstr],Aft,St}. -catch_cg(C, {var,R}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> +catch_cg(#cg_block{es=C}, #k_var{name=R}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> {B,St1} = new_label(St0), CatchTag = Le#l.i, Int1 = Bef#sr{stk=put_catch(CatchTag, Bef#sr.stk)}, @@ -1510,8 +1847,8 @@ catch_cg(C, {var,R}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> clear_dead(Aft, Le#l.i, Vdb), St2#cg{break=St1#cg.break,in_catch=St1#cg.in_catch}}. -%% set_cg([Var], Constr, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> {[Ainstr],Aft,St}. -%% We have to be careful how a 'set' works. First the structure is +%% put_cg([Var], Constr, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> {[Ainstr],Aft,St}. +%% We have to be careful how a 'put' works. First the structure is %% built, then it is filled and finally things can be cleared. The %% annotation must reflect this and make sure that the return %% variable is allocated first. @@ -1519,13 +1856,14 @@ catch_cg(C, {var,R}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> %% put_list and put_map are atomic instructions, both of %% which can safely resuse one of the source registers as target. -set_cg([{var,R}], {cons,Es}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> - [S1,S2] = cg_reg_args(Es, Bef), +put_cg([#k_var{name=R}], #k_cons{hd=Hd,tl=Tl}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> + [S1,S2] = cg_reg_args([Hd,Tl], Bef), Int0 = clear_dead(Bef, Le#l.i, Vdb), Int1 = Int0#sr{reg=put_reg(R, Int0#sr.reg)}, Ret = fetch_reg(R, Int1#sr.reg), {[{put_list,S1,S2,Ret}], Int1, St}; -set_cg([{var,R}], {binary,Segs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, #cg{bfail=Bfail}=St) -> +put_cg([#k_var{name=R}], #k_binary{segs=Segs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, + #cg{bfail=Bfail}=St) -> %% At run-time, binaries are constructed in three stages: %% 1) First the size of the binary is calculated. %% 2) Then the binary is allocated. @@ -1553,7 +1891,9 @@ set_cg([{var,R}], {binary,Segs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, #cg{bfail=Bfail}=St) -> {Sis++Code,Aft,St}; %% Map: single variable key. -set_cg([{var,R}], {map,Op,Map,[{map_pair,{var,_}=K,V}]}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> +put_cg([#k_var{name=R}], #k_map{op=Op,var=Map, + es=[#k_map_pair{key=#k_var{}=K,val=V}]}, + Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> {Sis,Int0} = maybe_adjust_stack(Bef, Le#l.i, Le#l.i+1, Vdb, St0), SrcReg = cg_reg_arg_prefer_y(Map, Int0), @@ -1568,22 +1908,23 @@ set_cg([{var,R}], {map,Op,Map,[{map_pair,{var,_}=K,V}]}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> Aft = Aft0#sr{reg=put_reg(R, Aft0#sr.reg)}, Target = fetch_reg(R, Aft#sr.reg), - {Is,St1} = set_cg_map(Line, Op, SrcReg, Target, Live, List, St0), + {Is,St1} = put_cg_map(Line, Op, SrcReg, Target, Live, List, St0), {Sis++Is,Aft,St1}; %% Map: (possibly) multiple literal keys. -set_cg([{var,R}], {map,Op,Map,Es}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> +put_cg([#k_var{name=R}], #k_map{op=Op,var=Map,es=Es}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> %% assert key literals - [] = [Var||{map_pair,{var,_}=Var,_} <- Es], + [] = [Var || #k_map_pair{key=#k_var{}=Var} <- Es], {Sis,Int0} = maybe_adjust_stack(Bef, Le#l.i, Le#l.i+1, Vdb, St0), SrcReg = cg_reg_arg_prefer_y(Map, Int0), Line = line(Le#l.a), %% fetch registers for values to be put into the map - Pairs = [{K,V} || {_,K,V} <- Es], - List = flatmap(fun({K,V}) -> [K,cg_reg_arg(V,Int0)] end, Pairs), + List = flatmap(fun(#k_map_pair{key=K,val=V}) -> + [atomic(K),cg_reg_arg(V, Int0)] + end, Es), Live = max_reg(Bef#sr.reg), @@ -1592,16 +1933,16 @@ set_cg([{var,R}], {map,Op,Map,Es}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> Aft = Aft0#sr{reg=put_reg(R, Aft0#sr.reg)}, Target = fetch_reg(R, Aft#sr.reg), - {Is,St1} = set_cg_map(Line, Op, SrcReg, Target, Live, List, St0), + {Is,St1} = put_cg_map(Line, Op, SrcReg, Target, Live, List, St0), {Sis++Is,Aft,St1}; %% Everything else. -set_cg([{var,R}], Con, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +put_cg([#k_var{name=R}], Con, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> %% Find a place for the return register first. Int = Bef#sr{reg=put_reg(R, Bef#sr.reg)}, Ret = fetch_reg(R, Int#sr.reg), Ais = case Con of - {tuple,Es} -> + #k_tuple{es=Es} -> [{put_tuple,length(Es),Ret}] ++ cg_build_args(Es, Bef); Other -> [{move,cg_reg_arg(Other, Int),Ret}] @@ -1609,7 +1950,7 @@ set_cg([{var,R}], Con, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> {Ais,clear_dead(Int, Le#l.i, Vdb),St}. -set_cg_map(Line, Op0, SrcReg, Target, Live, List, St0) -> +put_cg_map(Line, Op0, SrcReg, Target, Live, List, St0) -> Bfail = St0#cg.bfail, Fail = {f,St0#cg.bfail}, Op = case Op0 of @@ -1787,24 +2128,44 @@ cg_gen_binsize([], _, _, _, _, Acc) -> Acc. %% cg_bin_opt(Code0) -> Code %% Optimize the size calculations for binary construction. -cg_bin_opt([{move,Size,D},{bs_append,Fail,D,Extra,Regs,U,Bin,Flags,D}|Is]) -> - cg_bin_opt([{bs_append,Fail,Size,Extra,Regs,U,Bin,Flags,D}|Is]); -cg_bin_opt([{move,Size,D},{bs_private_append,Fail,D,U,Bin,Flags,D}|Is]) -> - cg_bin_opt([{bs_private_append,Fail,Size,U,Bin,Flags,D}|Is]); -cg_bin_opt([{move,{integer,0},D},{bs_add,_,[D,{integer,_}=S,1],Dst}|Is]) -> - cg_bin_opt([{move,S,Dst}|Is]); -cg_bin_opt([{move,{integer,0},D},{bs_add,Fail,[D,S,U],Dst}|Is]) -> - cg_bin_opt([{bs_add,Fail,[{integer,0},S,U],Dst}|Is]); -cg_bin_opt([{move,{integer,Bytes},D},{Op,Fail,D,Extra,Regs,Flags,D}|Is]) +cg_bin_opt([{move,S1,{x,X}=D},{gc_bif,Op,Fail,Live0,As,Dst}|Is]) -> + Live = if + X + 1 =:= Live0 -> X; + true -> Live0 + end, + [{gc_bif,Op,Fail,Live,As,D}|cg_bin_opt([{move,S1,Dst}|Is])]; +cg_bin_opt([{move,_,_}=I1,{Op,_,_,_}=I2|Is]) + when Op =:= bs_utf8_size orelse Op =:= bs_utf16_size -> + [I2|cg_bin_opt([I1|Is])]; +cg_bin_opt([{bs_add,_,[{integer,0},Src,1],Dst}|Is]) -> + cg_bin_opt_1([{move,Src,Dst}|Is]); +cg_bin_opt([{bs_add,_,[Src,{integer,0},_],Dst}|Is]) -> + cg_bin_opt_1([{move,Src,Dst}|Is]); +cg_bin_opt(Is) -> + cg_bin_opt_1(Is). + +cg_bin_opt_1([{move,Size,D},{bs_append,Fail,D,Extra,Regs,U,Bin,Flags,D}|Is]) -> + [{bs_append,Fail,Size,Extra,Regs,U,Bin,Flags,D}|cg_bin_opt(Is)]; +cg_bin_opt_1([{move,Size,D},{bs_private_append,Fail,D,U,Bin,Flags,D}|Is]) -> + [{bs_private_append,Fail,Size,U,Bin,Flags,D}|cg_bin_opt(Is)]; +cg_bin_opt_1([{move,Size,D},{Op,Fail,D,Extra,Regs,Flags,D}|Is]) when Op =:= bs_init2; Op =:= bs_init_bits -> - cg_bin_opt([{Op,Fail,Bytes,Extra,Regs,Flags,D}|Is]); -cg_bin_opt([{move,Src1,Dst},{bs_add,Fail,[Dst,Src2,U],Dst}|Is]) -> - cg_bin_opt([{bs_add,Fail,[Src1,Src2,U],Dst}|Is]); -cg_bin_opt([I|Is]) -> + Bytes = case Size of + {integer,Int} -> Int; + _ -> Size + end, + [{Op,Fail,Bytes,Extra,Regs,Flags,D}|cg_bin_opt(Is)]; +cg_bin_opt_1([{move,S1,D},{bs_add,Fail,[D,S2,U],Dst}|Is]) -> + cg_bin_opt([{bs_add,Fail,[S1,S2,U],Dst}|Is]); +cg_bin_opt_1([{move,S1,D},{bs_add,Fail,[S2,D,U],Dst}|Is]) -> + cg_bin_opt([{bs_add,Fail,[S2,S1,U],Dst}|Is]); +cg_bin_opt_1([I|Is]) -> [I|cg_bin_opt(Is)]; -cg_bin_opt([]) -> []. +cg_bin_opt_1([]) -> + []. -cg_bin_put({bin_seg,[],S0,U,T,Fs,[E0,Next]}, Fail, Bef) -> +cg_bin_put(#k_bin_seg{size=S0,unit=U,type=T,flags=Fs,seg=E0,next=Next}, + Fail, Bef) -> S1 = cg_reg_arg(S0, Bef), E1 = cg_reg_arg(E0, Bef), {Format,Op} = case T of @@ -1821,7 +2182,7 @@ cg_bin_put({bin_seg,[],S0,U,T,Fs,[E0,Next]}, Fail, Bef) -> utf -> [{Op,Fail,{field_flags,Fs},E1}|cg_bin_put(Next, Fail, Bef)] end; -cg_bin_put({bin_end,[]}, _, _) -> []. +cg_bin_put(#k_bin_end{}, _, _) -> []. cg_build_args(As, Bef) -> [{put,cg_reg_arg(A, Bef)} || A <- As]. @@ -1875,11 +2236,11 @@ get_locked_regs([], _) -> []. cg_reg_args(As, Bef) -> [cg_reg_arg(A, Bef) || A <- As]. -cg_reg_arg({var,V}, Bef) -> fetch_var(V, Bef); -cg_reg_arg(Literal, _) -> Literal. +cg_reg_arg(#k_var{name=V}, Bef) -> fetch_var(V, Bef); +cg_reg_arg(Literal, _) -> atomic(Literal). -cg_reg_arg_prefer_y({var,V}, Bef) -> fetch_var_prefer_y(V, Bef); -cg_reg_arg_prefer_y(Literal, _) -> Literal. +cg_reg_arg_prefer_y(#k_var{name=V}, Bef) -> fetch_var_prefer_y(V, Bef); +cg_reg_arg_prefer_y(Literal, _) -> atomic(Literal). %% cg_setup_call([Arg], Bef, Cur, Vdb) -> {[Instr],Aft}. %% Do the complete setup for a call/enter. @@ -1917,9 +2278,9 @@ cg_call_args(As, Bef, I, Vdb) -> load_arg_regs(Regs, As) -> load_arg_regs(Regs, As, 0). -load_arg_regs([_|Rs], [{var,V}|As], I) -> [{I,V}|load_arg_regs(Rs, As, I+1)]; +load_arg_regs([_|Rs], [#k_var{name=V}|As], I) -> [{I,V}|load_arg_regs(Rs, As, I+1)]; load_arg_regs([_|Rs], [A|As], I) -> [{I,A}|load_arg_regs(Rs, As, I+1)]; -load_arg_regs([], [{var,V}|As], I) -> [{I,V}|load_arg_regs([], As, I+1)]; +load_arg_regs([], [#k_var{name=V}|As], I) -> [{I,V}|load_arg_regs([], As, I+1)]; load_arg_regs([], [A|As], I) -> [{I,A}|load_arg_regs([], As, I+1)]; load_arg_regs(Rs, [], _) -> Rs. @@ -1955,12 +2316,13 @@ move_unsaved([], _, Regs, Acc) -> {Acc,Regs}. gen_moves(As, Sr) -> gen_moves(As, Sr, 0, []). -gen_moves([{var,V}|As], Sr, I, Acc) -> +gen_moves([#k_var{name=V}|As], Sr, I, Acc) -> case fetch_var(V, Sr) of {x,I} -> gen_moves(As, Sr, I+1, Acc); Reg -> gen_moves(As, Sr, I+1, [{move,Reg,{x,I}}|Acc]) end; -gen_moves([A|As], Sr, I, Acc) -> +gen_moves([A0|As], Sr, I, Acc) -> + A = atomic(A0), gen_moves(As, Sr, I+1, [{move,A,{x,I}}|Acc]); gen_moves([], _, _, Acc) -> lists:keysort(3, Acc). @@ -2129,7 +2491,7 @@ fetch_var_prefer_y(V, #sr{reg=Reg,stk=Stk}) -> end. load_vars(Vs, Regs) -> - foldl(fun ({var,V}, Rs) -> put_reg(V, Rs) end, Regs, Vs). + foldl(fun (#k_var{name=V}, Rs) -> put_reg(V, Rs) end, Regs, Vs). %% put_reg(Val, Regs) -> Regs. %% find_reg(Val, Regs) -> {ok,r{R}} | error. @@ -2230,6 +2592,16 @@ put_catch(Tag, [Other|Stk], Acc) -> drop_catch(Tag, [{{catch_tag,Tag}}|Stk]) -> [free|Stk]; drop_catch(Tag, [Other|Stk]) -> [Other|drop_catch(Tag, Stk)]. +%% atomic(Klit) -> Lit. +%% atomic_list([Klit]) -> [Lit]. + +atomic(#k_literal{val=V}) -> {literal,V}; +atomic(#k_int{val=I}) -> {integer,I}; +atomic(#k_float{val=F}) -> {float,F}; +atomic(#k_atom{val=A}) -> {atom,A}; +%%atomic(#k_char{val=C}) -> {char,C}; +atomic(#k_nil{}) -> nil. + %% new_label(St) -> {L,St}. new_label(#cg{lcount=Next}=St) -> @@ -2272,3 +2644,86 @@ flatmapfoldl(F, Accu0, [Hd|Tail]) -> {Rs,Accu2} = flatmapfoldl(F, Accu1, Tail), {R++Rs,Accu2}; flatmapfoldl(_, Accu, []) -> {[],Accu}. + +%% Keep track of life time for variables. +%% +%% init_vars([{var,VarName}]) -> Vdb. +%% new_vars([VarName], I, Vdb) -> Vdb. +%% use_vars([VarName], I, Vdb) -> Vdb. +%% add_var(VarName, F, L, Vdb) -> Vdb. +%% +%% The list of variable names for new_vars/3 and use_vars/3 +%% must be sorted. + +init_vars(Vs) -> + vdb_new(Vs). + +new_vars([], _, Vdb) -> Vdb; +new_vars([V], I, Vdb) -> vdb_store_new(V, {V,I,I}, Vdb); +new_vars(Vs, I, Vdb) -> vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I). + +use_vars([], _, Vdb) -> + Vdb; +use_vars([V], I, Vdb) -> + case vdb_find(V, Vdb) of + {V,F,L} when I > L -> vdb_update(V, {V,F,I}, Vdb); + {V,_,_} -> Vdb; + error -> vdb_store_new(V, {V,I,I}, Vdb) + end; +use_vars(Vs, I, Vdb) -> vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I). + +add_var(V, F, L, Vdb) -> + vdb_store_new(V, {V,F,L}, Vdb). + +%% vdb + +vdb_new(Vs) -> + ordsets:from_list([{V,0,0} || #k_var{name=V} <- Vs]). + +-type var() :: atom(). + +-spec vdb_find(var(), [vdb_entry()]) -> 'error' | vdb_entry(). + +vdb_find(V, Vdb) -> + case lists:keyfind(V, 1, Vdb) of + false -> error; + Vd -> Vd + end. + +vdb_update(V, Update, [{V,_,_}|Vdb]) -> + [Update|Vdb]; +vdb_update(V, Update, [Vd|Vdb]) -> + [Vd|vdb_update(V, Update, Vdb)]. + +vdb_store_new(V, New, [{V1,_,_}=Vd|Vdb]) when V > V1 -> + [Vd|vdb_store_new(V, New, Vdb)]; +vdb_store_new(V, New, [{V1,_,_}|_]=Vdb) when V < V1 -> + [New|Vdb]; +vdb_store_new(_, New, []) -> [New]. + +vdb_update_vars([V|_]=Vs, [{V1,_,_}=Vd|Vdb], I) when V > V1 -> + [Vd|vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I)]; +vdb_update_vars([V|Vs], [{V1,_,_}|_]=Vdb, I) when V < V1 -> + %% New variable. + [{V,I,I}|vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I)]; +vdb_update_vars([V|Vs], [{_,F,L}=Vd|Vdb], I) -> + %% Existing variable. + if + I > L -> [{V,F,I}|vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I)]; + true -> [Vd|vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I)] + end; +vdb_update_vars([V|Vs], [], I) -> + %% New variable. + [{V,I,I}|vdb_update_vars(Vs, [], I)]; +vdb_update_vars([], Vdb, _) -> Vdb. + +%% vdb_sub(Min, Max, Vdb) -> Vdb. +%% Extract variables which are used before and after Min. Lock +%% variables alive after Max. + +vdb_sub(Min, Max, Vdb) -> + [ if L >= Max -> {V,F,locked}; + true -> Vd + end || {V,F,L}=Vd <- Vdb, + F < Min, + L >= Min ]. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/v3_core.erl b/lib/compiler/src/v3_core.erl index d71411de80..20cb3343fb 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/v3_core.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/v3_core.erl @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ %% %% %CopyrightBegin% %% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2016. All Rights Reserved. +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2017. All Rights Reserved. %% %% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); %% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. @@ -137,11 +137,13 @@ -record(core, {vcount=0 :: non_neg_integer(), %Variable counter fcount=0 :: non_neg_integer(), %Function counter + function={none,0} :: fa(), %Current function. in_guard=false :: boolean(), %In guard or not. wanted=true :: boolean(), %Result wanted or not. opts :: [compile:option()], %Options. ws=[] :: [warning()], %Warnings. - file=[{file,""}]}). %File + file=[{file,""}] %File. + }). %% XXX: The following type declarations do not belong in this module -type fa() :: {atom(), arity()}. @@ -149,38 +151,73 @@ -type form() :: {function, integer(), atom(), arity(), _} | {attribute, integer(), attribute(), _}. --spec module({module(), [fa()], [form()]}, [compile:option()]) -> +-record(imodule, {name = [], + exports = ordsets:new(), + attrs = [], + defs = [], + file = [], + opts = [], + ws = []}). + +-spec module([form()], [compile:option()]) -> {'ok',cerl:c_module(),[warning()]}. -module({Mod,Exp,Forms}, Opts) -> - Cexp = map(fun ({_N,_A} = NA) -> #c_var{name=NA} end, Exp), - {Kfs0,As0,Ws,_File} = foldl(fun (F, Acc) -> - form(F, Acc, Opts) - end, {[],[],[],[]}, Forms), - Kfs = reverse(Kfs0), +module(Forms0, Opts) -> + Forms = erl_internal:add_predefined_functions(Forms0), + Module = foldl(fun (F, Acc) -> + form(F, Acc, Opts) + end, #imodule{}, Forms), + #imodule{name=Mod,exports=Exp0,attrs=As0,defs=Kfs0,ws=Ws} = Module, + Exp = case member(export_all, Opts) of + true -> defined_functions(Forms); + false -> Exp0 + end, + Cexp = [#c_var{name=FA} || {_,_}=FA <- Exp], As = reverse(As0), + Kfs = reverse(Kfs0), {ok,#c_module{name=#c_literal{val=Mod},exports=Cexp,attrs=As,defs=Kfs},Ws}. -form({function,_,_,_,_}=F0, {Fs,As,Ws0,File}, Opts) -> +form({function,_,_,_,_}=F0, Module, Opts) -> + #imodule{file=File,defs=Defs,ws=Ws0} = Module, {F,Ws} = function(F0, Ws0, File, Opts), - {[F|Fs],As,Ws,File}; -form({attribute,_,file,{File,_Line}}, {Fs,As,Ws,_}, _Opts) -> - {Fs,As,Ws,File}; -form({attribute,_,_,_}=F, {Fs,As,Ws,File}, _Opts) -> - {Fs,[attribute(F)|As],Ws,File}. - -attribute(Attribute) -> - Fun = fun(A) -> [erl_anno:location(A)] end, - {attribute,Line,Name,Val} = erl_parse:map_anno(Fun, Attribute), + Module#imodule{defs=[F|Defs],ws=Ws}; +form({attribute,_,module,Mod}, Module, _Opts) -> + true = is_atom(Mod), + Module#imodule{name=Mod}; +form({attribute,_,file,{File,_Line}}=F, #imodule{attrs=As}=Module, _Opts) -> + Module#imodule{file=File, attrs=[attribute(F)|As]}; +form({attribute,_,import,_}, Module, _Opts) -> + %% Ignore. We have no futher use for imports. + Module; +form({attribute,_,export,Es}, #imodule{exports=Exp0}=Module, _Opts) -> + Exp = ordsets:union(ordsets:from_list(Es), Exp0), + Module#imodule{exports=Exp}; +form({attribute,_,_,_}=F, #imodule{attrs=As}=Module, _Opts) -> + Module#imodule{attrs=[attribute(F)|As]}; +form(_, Module, _Opts) -> + %% Ignore uninteresting forms such as 'eof'. + Module. + +attribute({attribute,A,Name,Val0}) -> + Line = [erl_anno:location(A)], + Val = if + is_list(Val0) -> Val0; + true -> [Val0] + end, {#c_literal{val=Name, anno=Line}, #c_literal{val=Val, anno=Line}}. +defined_functions(Forms) -> + Fs = [{Name,Arity} || {function,_,Name,Arity,_} <- Forms], + ordsets:from_list(Fs). + %% function_dump(module_info,_,_,_) -> ok; %% function_dump(Name,Arity,Format,Terms) -> %% io:format("~w/~w " ++ Format,[Name,Arity]++Terms), %% ok. function({function,_,Name,Arity,Cs0}, Ws0, File, Opts) -> - St0 = #core{vcount=0,opts=Opts,ws=Ws0,file=[{file,File}]}, + St0 = #core{vcount=0,function={Name,Arity},opts=Opts, + ws=Ws0,file=[{file,File}]}, {B0,St1} = body(Cs0, Name, Arity, St0), %% ok = function_dump(Name,Arity,"body:~n~p~n",[B0]), {B1,St2} = ubody(B0, St1), @@ -632,9 +669,11 @@ expr({'catch',L,E0}, St0) -> {E1,Eps,St1} = expr(E0, St0), Lanno = lineno_anno(L, St1), {#icatch{anno=#a{anno=Lanno},body=Eps ++ [E1]},[],St1}; -expr({'fun',L,{function,F,A},{_,_,_}=Id}, St) -> - Lanno = full_anno(L, St), - {#c_var{anno=Lanno++[{id,Id}],name={F,A}},[],St}; +expr({'fun',L,{function,F,A}}, St0) -> + {Fname,St1} = new_fun_name(St0), + Lanno = full_anno(L, St1), + Id = {0,0,Fname}, + {#c_var{anno=Lanno++[{id,Id}],name={F,A}},[],St1}; expr({'fun',L,{function,M,F,A}}, St0) -> {As,Aps,St1} = safe_list([M,F,A], St0), Lanno = full_anno(L, St1), @@ -642,12 +681,12 @@ expr({'fun',L,{function,M,F,A}}, St0) -> module=#c_literal{val=erlang}, name=#c_literal{val=make_fun}, args=As},Aps,St1}; -expr({'fun',L,{clauses,Cs},Id}, St) -> - fun_tq(Id, Cs, L, St, unnamed); -expr({named_fun,L,'_',Cs,Id}, St) -> - fun_tq(Id, Cs, L, St, unnamed); -expr({named_fun,L,Name,Cs,Id}, St) -> - fun_tq(Id, Cs, L, St, {named,Name}); +expr({'fun',L,{clauses,Cs}}, St) -> + fun_tq(Cs, L, St, unnamed); +expr({named_fun,L,'_',Cs}, St) -> + fun_tq(Cs, L, St, unnamed); +expr({named_fun,L,Name,Cs}, St) -> + fun_tq(Cs, L, St, {named,Name}); expr({call,L,{remote,_,M,F},As0}, St0) -> {[M1,F1|As1],Aps,St1} = safe_list([M,F|As0], St0), Anno = full_anno(L, St1), @@ -840,19 +879,33 @@ badmap_term(Map, #core{in_guard=false}) -> c_tuple([#c_literal{val=badmap},Map]). map_build_pairs(Map, Es0, Ann, St0) -> - {Es,Pre,St1} = map_build_pairs_1(Es0, St0), + {Es,Pre,_,St1} = map_build_pairs_1(Es0, cerl_sets:new(), St0), {ann_c_map(Ann, Map, Es),Pre,St1}. -map_build_pairs_1([{Op0,L,K0,V0}|Es], St0) -> +map_build_pairs_1([{Op0,L,K0,V0}|Es], Used0, St0) -> {K,Pre0,St1} = safe(K0, St0), {V,Pre1,St2} = safe(V0, St1), - {Pairs,Pre2,St3} = map_build_pairs_1(Es, St2), + {Pairs,Pre2,Used1,St3} = map_build_pairs_1(Es, Used0, St2), As = lineno_anno(L, St3), Op = map_op(Op0), + {Used2,St4} = maybe_warn_repeated_keys(K, L, Used1, St3), Pair = cerl:ann_c_map_pair(As, Op, K, V), - {[Pair|Pairs],Pre0++Pre1++Pre2,St3}; -map_build_pairs_1([], St) -> - {[],[],St}. + {[Pair|Pairs],Pre0++Pre1++Pre2,Used2,St4}; +map_build_pairs_1([], Used, St) -> + {[],[],Used,St}. + +maybe_warn_repeated_keys(Ck,Line,Used,St) -> + case cerl:is_literal(Ck) of + false -> {Used,St}; + true -> + K = cerl:concrete(Ck), + case cerl_sets:is_element(K,Used) of + true -> + {Used, add_warning(Line, {map_key_repeated,K}, St)}; + false -> + {cerl_sets:add_element(K,Used), St} + end + end. map_op(map_field_assoc) -> #c_literal{val=assoc}; map_op(map_field_exact) -> #c_literal{val=exact}. @@ -899,14 +952,29 @@ try_after(As, St0) -> %% record whereas c_literal should not have a wrapped annotation expr_bin(Es0, Anno, St0) -> - case constant_bin(Es0) of + Es1 = [bin_element(E) || E <- Es0], + case constant_bin(Es1) of error -> - {Es,Eps,St} = expr_bin_1(Es0, St0), + {Es,Eps,St} = expr_bin_1(bin_expand_strings(Es1), St0), {#ibinary{anno=#a{anno=Anno},segments=Es},Eps,St}; Bin -> {#c_literal{anno=Anno,val=Bin},[],St0} end. +bin_element({bin_element,Line,Expr,Size0,Type0}) -> + {Size,Type} = make_bit_type(Line, Size0, Type0), + {bin_element,Line,Expr,Size,Type}. + +make_bit_type(Line, default, Type0) -> + case erl_bits:set_bit_type(default, Type0) of + {ok,all,Bt} -> {{atom,Line,all},erl_bits:as_list(Bt)}; + {ok,undefined,Bt} -> {{atom,Line,undefined},erl_bits:as_list(Bt)}; + {ok,Size,Bt} -> {{integer,Line,Size},erl_bits:as_list(Bt)} + end; +make_bit_type(_Line, Size, Type0) -> %Integer or 'all' + {ok,Size,Bt} = erl_bits:set_bit_type(Size, Type0), + {Size,erl_bits:as_list(Bt)}. + %% constant_bin([{bin_element,_,_,_,_}]) -> binary() | error %% If the binary construction is truly constant (no variables, %% no native fields), and does not contain fields whose expansion @@ -923,7 +991,8 @@ constant_bin(Es) -> constant_bin_1(Es) -> verify_suitable_fields(Es), EmptyBindings = erl_eval:new_bindings(), - EvalFun = fun({integer,_,I}, B) -> {value,I,B}; + EvalFun = fun({string,_,S}, B) -> {value,S,B}; + ({integer,_,I}, B) -> {value,I,B}; ({char,_,C}, B) -> {value,C,B}; ({float,_,F}, B) -> {value,F,B}; ({atom,_,undefined}, B) -> {value,undefined,B} @@ -944,6 +1013,9 @@ verify_suitable_fields([{bin_element,_,Val,SzTerm,Opts}|Es]) -> end, {unit,Unit} = keyfind(unit, 1, Opts), case {SzTerm,Val} of + {{atom,_,undefined},{string,_,_}} -> + %% UTF-8/16/32. + ok; {{atom,_,undefined},{char,_,_}} -> %% UTF-8/16/32. ok; @@ -983,6 +1055,31 @@ count_bits(Int) -> count_bits_1(0, Bits) -> Bits; count_bits_1(Int, Bits) -> count_bits_1(Int bsr 64, Bits+64). +bin_expand_strings(Es0) -> + foldr(fun ({bin_element,Line,{string,_,S},{integer,_,8},_}, Es) -> + bin_expand_string(S, Line, 0, 0) ++ Es; + ({bin_element,Line,{string,_,S},Sz,Ts}, Es1) -> + foldr( + fun (C, Es) -> + [{bin_element,Line,{char,Line,C},Sz,Ts}|Es] + end, Es1, S); + (E, Es) -> + [E|Es] + end, [], Es0). + +bin_expand_string(S, Line, Val, Size) when Size >= 2048 -> + Combined = make_combined(Line, Val, Size), + [Combined|bin_expand_string(S, Line, 0, 0)]; +bin_expand_string([H|T], Line, Val, Size) -> + bin_expand_string(T, Line, (Val bsl 8) bor H, Size+8); +bin_expand_string([], Line, Val, Size) -> + [make_combined(Line, Val, Size)]. + +make_combined(Line, Val, Size) -> + {bin_element,Line,{integer,Line,Val}, + {integer,Line,Size}, + [integer,{unit,1},unsigned,big]}. + expr_bin_1(Es, St) -> foldr(fun (E, {Ces,Esp,St0}) -> {Ce,Ep,St1} = bitstr(E, St0), @@ -1018,17 +1115,19 @@ bitstr({bin_element,_,E0,Size0,[Type,{unit,Unit}|Flags]}, St0) -> %% fun_tq(Id, [Clauses], Line, State, NameInfo) -> {Fun,[PreExp],State}. -fun_tq({_,_,Name}=Id, Cs0, L, St0, NameInfo) -> +fun_tq(Cs0, L, St0, NameInfo) -> Arity = clause_arity(hd(Cs0)), {Cs1,Ceps,St1} = clauses(Cs0, St0), {Args,St2} = new_vars(Arity, St1), {Ps,St3} = new_vars(Arity, St2), %Need new variables here Anno = full_anno(L, St3), + {Name,St4} = new_fun_name(St3), Fc = function_clause(Ps, Anno, {Name,Arity}), + Id = {0,0,Name}, Fun = #ifun{anno=#a{anno=Anno}, id=[{id,Id}], %We KNOW! vars=Args,clauses=Cs1,fc=Fc,name=NameInfo}, - {Fun,Ceps,St3}. + {Fun,Ceps,St4}. %% lc_tq(Line, Exp, [Qualifier], Mc, State) -> {LetRec,[PreExp],State}. %% This TQ from Simon PJ pp 127-138. @@ -1354,8 +1453,9 @@ list_gen_pattern(P0, Line, St) -> %%% the result binary in a binary comprehension. %%% -bc_initial_size(E, Q, St0) -> +bc_initial_size(E0, Q, St0) -> try + E = bin_bin_element(E0), {ElemSzExpr,ElemSzPre,EVs,St1} = bc_elem_size(E, St0), {V,St2} = new_var(St1), {GenSzExpr,GenSzPre,St3} = bc_gen_size(Q, EVs, St2), @@ -1394,11 +1494,15 @@ bc_elem_size({bin,_,El}, St0) -> bc_elem_size(_, _) -> throw(impossible). -bc_elem_size_1([{bin_element,_,_,{integer,_,N},Flags}|Es], Bits, Vars) -> - {unit,U} = keyfind(unit, 1, Flags), +bc_elem_size_1([{bin_element,_,{string,_,String},{integer,_,N},_}=El|Es], + Bits, Vars) -> + U = get_unit(El), + bc_elem_size_1(Es, Bits+U*N*length(String), Vars); +bc_elem_size_1([{bin_element,_,_,{integer,_,N},_}=El|Es], Bits, Vars) -> + U = get_unit(El), bc_elem_size_1(Es, Bits+U*N, Vars); -bc_elem_size_1([{bin_element,_,_,{var,_,Var},Flags}|Es], Bits, Vars) -> - {unit,U} = keyfind(unit, 1, Flags), +bc_elem_size_1([{bin_element,_,_,{var,_,Var},_}=El|Es], Bits, Vars) -> + U = get_unit(El), bc_elem_size_1(Es, Bits, [{U,#c_var{name=Var}}|Vars]); bc_elem_size_1([_|_], _, _) -> throw(impossible); @@ -1455,7 +1559,9 @@ bc_gen_size_1([{generate,L,El,Gen}|Qs], EVs, E0, Pre0, St0) -> {E,Pre,St} = bc_gen_size_mul(E0, #c_literal{val=Len}, Pre0, St0), bc_gen_size_1(Qs, EVs, E, Pre, St) end; -bc_gen_size_1([{b_generate,_,El,Gen}|Qs], EVs, E0, Pre0, St0) -> +bc_gen_size_1([{b_generate,_,El0,Gen0}|Qs], EVs, E0, Pre0, St0) -> + El = bin_bin_element(El0), + Gen = bin_bin_element(Gen0), bc_verify_non_filtering(El, EVs), {MatchSzExpr,Pre1,_,St1} = bc_elem_size(El, St0), Pre2 = reverse(Pre1, Pre0), @@ -1471,6 +1577,10 @@ bc_gen_size_1([], _, E, Pre, St) -> bc_gen_size_1(_, _, _, _, _) -> throw(impossible). +bin_bin_element({bin,L,El}) -> + {bin,L,[bin_element(E) || E <- El]}; +bin_bin_element(Other) -> Other. + bc_gen_bit_size({var,L,V}, Pre0, St0) -> Lanno = lineno_anno(L, St0), {SzVar,St} = new_var(St0), @@ -1513,8 +1623,11 @@ bc_list_length(_, _) -> bc_bin_size({bin,_,Els}) -> bc_bin_size_1(Els, 0). -bc_bin_size_1([{bin_element,_,_,{integer,_,Sz},Flags}|Els], N) -> - {unit,U} = keyfind(unit, 1, Flags), +bc_bin_size_1([{bin_element,_,{string,_,String},{integer,_,Sz},_}=El|Els], N) -> + U = get_unit(El), + bc_bin_size_1(Els, N+U*Sz*length(String)); +bc_bin_size_1([{bin_element,_,_,{integer,_,Sz},_}=El|Els], N) -> + U = get_unit(El), bc_bin_size_1(Els, N+U*Sz); bc_bin_size_1([], N) -> N; bc_bin_size_1(_, _) -> throw(impossible). @@ -1549,11 +1662,24 @@ bc_bsr(E1, E2) -> name=#c_literal{val='bsr'}, args=[E1,E2]}. -%% is_guard_test(Expression) -> true | false. -%% Test if a general expression is a guard test. Use erl_lint here -%% as it now allows sys_pre_expand transformed source. +get_unit({bin_element,_,_,_,Flags}) -> + {unit,U} = keyfind(unit, 1, Flags), + U. -is_guard_test(E) -> erl_lint:is_guard_test(E). +%% is_guard_test(Expression) -> true | false. +%% Test if a general expression is a guard test. +%% +%% Note that a local function overrides a BIF with the same name. +%% For example, if there is a local function named is_list/1, +%% any unqualified call to is_list/1 will be to the local function. +%% The guard function must be explicitly called as erlang:is_list/1. + +is_guard_test(E) -> + %% erl_expand_records has added a module prefix to any call + %% to a BIF or imported function. Any call without a module + %% prefix that remains must therefore be to a local function. + IsOverridden = fun({_,_}) -> true end, + erl_lint:is_guard_test(E, [], IsOverridden). %% novars(Expr, State) -> {Novars,[PreExpr],State}. %% Generate a novars expression, basically a call or a safe. At this @@ -1696,7 +1822,18 @@ pattern({bin,L,Ps}, St) -> pattern({match,_,P1,P2}, St) -> {Cp1,Eps1,St1} = pattern(P1,St), {Cp2,Eps2,St2} = pattern(P2,St1), - {pat_alias(Cp1,Cp2),Eps1++Eps2,St2}. + {pat_alias(Cp1,Cp2),Eps1++Eps2,St2}; +%% Evaluate compile-time expressions. +pattern({op,_,'++',{nil,_},R}, St) -> + pattern(R, St); +pattern({op,_,'++',{cons,Li,H,T},R}, St) -> + pattern({cons,Li,H,{op,Li,'++',T,R}}, St); +pattern({op,_,'++',{string,Li,L},R}, St) -> + pattern(string_to_conses(Li, L, R), St); +pattern({op,_Line,_Op,_A}=Op, St) -> + pattern(erl_eval:partial_eval(Op), St); +pattern({op,_Line,_Op,_L,_R}=Op, St) -> + pattern(erl_eval:partial_eval(Op), St). %% pattern_map_pairs([MapFieldExact],State) -> [#c_map_pairs{}] pattern_map_pairs(Ps, St) -> @@ -1736,18 +1873,29 @@ pat_alias_map_pairs_1([]) -> []. %% pat_bin([BinElement], State) -> [BinSeg]. -pat_bin(Ps, St) -> [pat_segment(P, St) || P <- Ps]. +pat_bin(Ps, St) -> [pat_segment(P, St) || P <- bin_expand_strings(Ps)]. -pat_segment({bin_element,L,Val,Size,[Type,{unit,Unit}|Flags]}, St) -> +pat_segment({bin_element,L,Val,Size0,Type0}, St) -> + {Size,Type1} = make_bit_type(L, Size0, Type0), + [Type,{unit,Unit}|Flags] = Type1, Anno = lineno_anno(L, St), - {Pval,[],St1} = pattern(Val,St), - {Psize,[],_St2} = pattern(Size,St1), + {Pval0,[],St1} = pattern(Val, St), + Pval = coerce_to_float(Pval0, Type0), + {Psize,[],_St2} = pattern(Size, St1), #c_bitstr{anno=Anno, val=Pval,size=Psize, unit=#c_literal{val=Unit}, type=#c_literal{val=Type}, flags=#c_literal{val=Flags}}. +coerce_to_float(#c_literal{val=Int}=E, [float|_]) when is_integer(Int) -> + try + E#c_literal{val=float(Int)} + catch + error:badarg -> E + end; +coerce_to_float(E, _) -> E. + %% pat_alias(CorePat, CorePat) -> AliasPat. %% Normalise aliases. Trap bad aliases by throwing 'nomatch'. @@ -1817,11 +1965,18 @@ pattern_list([P0|Ps0], St0) -> pattern_list([], St) -> {[],[],St}. +string_to_conses(Line, Cs, Tail) -> + foldr(fun (C, T) -> {cons,Line,{char,Line,C},T} end, Tail, Cs). %% make_vars([Name]) -> [{Var,Name}]. make_vars(Vs) -> [ #c_var{name=V} || V <- Vs ]. +new_fun_name(#core{function={F,A},fcount=I}=St) -> + Name = "-" ++ atom_to_list(F) ++ "/" ++ integer_to_list(A) + ++ "-fun-" ++ integer_to_list(I) ++ "-", + {list_to_atom(Name),St#core{fcount=I+1}}. + %% new_fun_name(Type, State) -> {FunName,State}. new_fun_name(Type, #core{fcount=C}=St) -> @@ -1830,7 +1985,7 @@ new_fun_name(Type, #core{fcount=C}=St) -> %% new_var_name(State) -> {VarName,State}. new_var_name(#core{vcount=C}=St) -> - {list_to_atom("cor" ++ integer_to_list(C)),St#core{vcount=C + 1}}. + {list_to_atom("@c" ++ integer_to_list(C)),St#core{vcount=C + 1}}. %% new_var(State) -> {{var,Name},State}. %% new_var(LineAnno, State) -> {{var,Name},State}. @@ -2350,8 +2505,46 @@ cexpr(#ifun{anno=#a{us=Us0}=A0,name={named,Name},fc=#iclause{pats=Ps}}=Fun0, end; cexpr(#iapply{anno=A,op=Op,args=Args}, _As, St) -> {#c_apply{anno=A#a.anno,op=Op,args=Args},[],A#a.us,St}; -cexpr(#icall{anno=A,module=Mod,name=Name,args=Args}, _As, St) -> - {#c_call{anno=A#a.anno,module=Mod,name=Name,args=Args},[],A#a.us,St}; +cexpr(#icall{anno=A,module=Mod,name=Name,args=Args}, _As, St0) -> + Anno = A#a.anno, + case (not cerl:is_c_atom(Mod)) andalso member(tuple_calls, St0#core.opts) of + true -> + GenAnno = [compiler_generated|Anno], + + %% Generate the clause that matches on the tuple + {TupleVar,St1} = new_var(GenAnno, St0), + {TupleSizeVar, St2} = new_var(GenAnno, St1), + {TupleModVar, St3} = new_var(GenAnno, St2), + {TupleArgsVar, St4} = new_var(GenAnno, St3), + TryVar = cerl:c_var('Try'), + + TupleGuardExpr = + cerl:c_let([TupleSizeVar], + c_call_erl(tuple_size, [TupleVar]), + c_call_erl('>', [TupleSizeVar, cerl:c_int(0)])), + + TupleGuard = + cerl:c_try(TupleGuardExpr, [TryVar], TryVar, + [cerl:c_var('T'),cerl:c_var('R')], cerl:c_atom(false)), + + TupleApply = + cerl:c_let([TupleModVar], + c_call_erl(element, [cerl:c_int(1),TupleVar]), + cerl:c_let([TupleArgsVar], + cerl:make_list(Args ++ [TupleVar]), + c_call_erl(apply, [TupleModVar,Name,TupleArgsVar]))), + + TupleClause = cerl:ann_c_clause(GenAnno, [TupleVar], TupleGuard, TupleApply), + + %% Generate the fallback clause + {OtherVar,St5} = new_var(GenAnno, St4), + OtherApply = cerl:ann_c_call(GenAnno, OtherVar, Name, Args), + OtherClause = cerl:ann_c_clause(GenAnno, [OtherVar], OtherApply), + + {cerl:ann_c_case(GenAnno, Mod, [TupleClause,OtherClause]),[],A#a.us,St5}; + false -> + {#c_call{anno=Anno,module=Mod,name=Name,args=Args},[],A#a.us,St0} + end; cexpr(#iprimop{anno=A,name=Name,args=Args}, _As, St) -> {#c_primop{anno=A#a.anno,name=Name,args=Args},[],A#a.us,St}; cexpr(#iprotect{anno=A,body=Es}, _As, St0) -> @@ -2381,6 +2574,9 @@ cfun(#ifun{anno=A,id=Id,vars=Args,clauses=Lcs,fc=Lfc}, _As, St0) -> clauses=Ccs ++ [Cfc]}}, [],A#a.us,St2}. +c_call_erl(Fun, Args) -> + cerl:c_call(cerl:c_atom(erlang), cerl:c_atom(Fun), Args). + %% lit_vars(Literal) -> [Var]. lit_vars(Lit) -> lit_vars(Lit, []). @@ -2475,7 +2671,11 @@ format_error(nomatch) -> format_error(bad_binary) -> "binary construction will fail because of a type mismatch"; format_error(badmap) -> - "map construction will fail because of a type mismatch". + "map construction will fail because of a type mismatch"; +format_error({map_key_repeated,Key}) when is_atom(Key) -> + io_lib:format("key '~w' will be overridden in expression", [Key]); +format_error({map_key_repeated,Key}) -> + io_lib:format("key ~p will be overridden in expression", [Key]). add_warning(Anno, Term, #core{ws=Ws,file=[{file,File}]}=St) -> case erl_anno:generated(Anno) of diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel.erl b/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel.erl index b4bbc5e739..3eea058153 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel.erl @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ %% %% %CopyrightBegin% %% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2016. All Rights Reserved. +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2017. All Rights Reserved. %% %% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); %% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. @@ -82,7 +82,8 @@ -export([module/2,format_error/1]). -import(lists, [map/2,foldl/3,foldr/3,mapfoldl/3,splitwith/2,member/2, - keymember/3,keyfind/3,partition/2,droplast/1,last/1]). + keymember/3,keyfind/3,partition/2,droplast/1,last/1,sort/1, + reverse/1]). -import(ordsets, [add_element/2,del_element/2,union/2,union/1,subtract/2]). -import(cerl, [c_tuple/1]). @@ -148,16 +149,18 @@ include_attribute(opaque) -> false; include_attribute(export_type) -> false; include_attribute(record) -> false; include_attribute(optional_callbacks) -> false; +include_attribute(file) -> false; +include_attribute(compile) -> false; include_attribute(_) -> true. function({#c_var{name={F,Arity}=FA},Body}, St0) -> + %%io:format("~w/~w~n", [F,Arity]), try St1 = St0#kern{func=FA,ff=undefined,vcount=0,fcount=0,ds=cerl_sets:new()}, {#ifun{anno=Ab,vars=Kvs,body=B0},[],St2} = expr(Body, new_sub(), St1), {B1,_,St3} = ubody(B0, return, St2), %%B1 = B0, St3 = St2, %Null second pass - {#k_fdef{anno=#k{us=[],ns=[],a=Ab}, - func=F,arity=Arity,vars=Kvs,body=B1},St3} + {make_fdef(#k{us=[],ns=[],a=Ab}, F, Arity, Kvs, B1),St3} catch Class:Error -> Stack = erlang:get_stacktrace(), @@ -190,9 +193,479 @@ body(Ce, Sub, St0) -> guard(G0, Sub, St0) -> {G1,St1} = wrap_guard(G0, St0), {Ge0,Pre,St2} = expr(G1, Sub, St1), - {Ge,St} = gexpr_test(Ge0, St2), + {Ge1,St3} = gexpr_test(Ge0, St2), + {Ge,St} = guard_opt(Ge1, St3), {pre_seq(Pre, Ge),St}. +%% guard_opt(Kexpr, State) -> {Kexpr,State}. +%% Optimize the Kexpr for the guard. Instead of evaluating a boolean +%% expression comparing it to 'true' in a final #k_test{}, +%% replace BIF calls with #k_test{} in the expression. +%% +%% As an example, take the guard: +%% +%% when is_integer(V0), is_atom(V1) -> +%% +%% The unoptimized Kexpr translated to pseudo BEAM assembly +%% code would look like: +%% +%% bif is_integer V0 => Bool0 +%% bif is_atom V1 => Bool1 +%% bif and Bool0 Bool1 => Bool +%% test Bool =:= true else goto Fail +%% ... +%% Fail: +%% ... +%% +%% The optimized code would look like: +%% +%% test is_integer V0 else goto Fail +%% test is_atom V1 else goto Fail +%% ... +%% Fail: +%% ... +%% +%% An 'or' operation is only slightly more complicated: +%% +%% test is_integer V0 else goto NotFailedYet +%% goto Success +%% +%% NotFailedYet: +%% test is_atom V1 else goto Fail +%% +%% Success: +%% ... +%% Fail: +%% ... + +guard_opt(G, St0) -> + {Root,Forest0,St1} = make_forest(G, St0), + {Exprs,Forest,St} = rewrite_bool(Root, Forest0, false, St1), + E = forest_pre_seq(Exprs, Forest), + {G#k_try{arg=E},St}. + +%% rewrite_bool(Kexpr, Forest, Inv, St) -> {[Kexpr],Forest,St}. +%% Rewrite Kexpr to use #k_test{} operations instead of comparison +%% and type test BIFs. +%% +%% If Kexpr is a #k_test{} operation, the call will always +%% succeed. Otherwise, a 'not_possible' exception will be +%% thrown if Kexpr cannot be rewritten. + +rewrite_bool(#k_test{op=#k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=erlang},name=#k_atom{val='=:='}}, + args=[#k_var{}=V,#k_atom{val=true}]}=Test, Forest0, Inv, St0) -> + try rewrite_bool_var(V, Forest0, Inv, St0) of + {_,_,_}=Res -> + Res + catch + throw:not_possible -> + {[Test],Forest0,St0} + end; +rewrite_bool(#k_test{op=#k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=erlang},name=#k_atom{val='=:='}}, + args=[#k_var{}=V,#k_atom{val=false}]}=Test, Forest0, Inv, St0) -> + try rewrite_bool_var(V, Forest0, not Inv, St0) of + {_,_,_}=Res -> + Res + catch + throw:not_possible -> + {[Test],Forest0,St0} + end; +rewrite_bool(#k_test{op=#k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=erlang},name=#k_atom{val='=:='}}, + args=[#k_atom{val=V1},#k_atom{val=V2}]}, Forest0, false, St0) -> + case V1 =:= V2 of + true -> + {[make_test(is_boolean, [#k_atom{val=true}])],Forest0,St0}; + false -> + {[make_failing_test()],Forest0,St0} + end; +rewrite_bool(#k_test{}=Test, Forest, false, St) -> + {[Test],Forest,St}; +rewrite_bool(#k_try{vars=[#k_var{name=X}],body=#k_var{name=X}, + handler=#k_atom{val=false},ret=[]}=Prot, + Forest0, Inv, St0) -> + {Root,Forest1,St1} = make_forest(Prot, Forest0, St0), + {Exprs,Forest2,St} = rewrite_bool(Root, Forest1, Inv, St1), + InnerForest = maps:without(maps:keys(Forest0), Forest2), + Forest = maps:without(maps:keys(InnerForest), Forest2), + E = forest_pre_seq(Exprs, InnerForest), + {[Prot#k_try{arg=E}],Forest,St}; +rewrite_bool(#k_match{body=Body,ret=[]}, Forest, Inv, St) -> + rewrite_match(Body, Forest, Inv, St); +rewrite_bool(Other, Forest, Inv, St) -> + case extract_bif(Other) of + {Name,Args} -> + rewrite_bif(Name, Args, Forest, Inv, St); + error -> + throw(not_possible) + end. + +%% rewrite_bool_var(Var, Forest, Inv, St) -> {[Kexpr],Forest,St}. +%% Rewrite the boolean expression whose key in Forest is +%% given by Var. Throw a 'not_possible' expression if something +%% prevents the rewriting. + +rewrite_bool_var(Arg, Forest0, Inv, St) -> + {Expr,Forest} = forest_take_expr(Arg, Forest0), + rewrite_bool(Expr, Forest, Inv, St). + +%% rewrite_bool_args([Kexpr], Forest, Inv, St) -> {[[Kexpr]],Forest,St}. +%% Rewrite each Kexpr in the list. The input Kexpr should be variables +%% or boolean values. Throw a 'not_possible' expression if something +%% prevents the rewriting. +%% +%% This function is suitable for handling the arguments for both +%% 'and' and 'or'. + +rewrite_bool_args([#k_atom{val=B}=A|Vs], Forest0, false=Inv, St0) when is_boolean(B) -> + {Tail,Forest1,St1} = rewrite_bool_args(Vs, Forest0, Inv, St0), + Bif = make_bif('=:=', [A,#k_atom{val=true}]), + {Exprs,Forest,St} = rewrite_bool(Bif, Forest1, Inv, St1), + {[Exprs|Tail],Forest,St}; +rewrite_bool_args([#k_var{}=Var|Vs], Forest0, false=Inv, St0) -> + {Tail,Forest1,St1} = rewrite_bool_args(Vs, Forest0, Inv, St0), + {Exprs,Forest,St} = + case is_bool_expr(Var, Forest0) of + true -> + rewrite_bool_var(Var, Forest1, Inv, St1); + false -> + Bif = make_bif('=:=', [Var,#k_atom{val=true}]), + rewrite_bool(Bif, Forest1, Inv, St1) + end, + {[Exprs|Tail],Forest,St}; +rewrite_bool_args([_|_], _Forest, _Inv, _St) -> + throw(not_possible); +rewrite_bool_args([], Forest, _Inv, St) -> + {[],Forest,St}. + +%% rewrite_bif(Name, [Kexpr], Forest, Inv, St) -> {[Kexpr],Forest,St}. +%% Rewrite a BIF. Throw a 'not_possible' expression if something +%% prevents the rewriting. + +rewrite_bif('or', Args, Forest, true, St) -> + rewrite_not_args('and', Args, Forest, St); +rewrite_bif('and', Args, Forest, true, St) -> + rewrite_not_args('or', Args, Forest, St); +rewrite_bif('and', [#k_atom{val=Val},Arg], Forest0, Inv, St0) -> + false = Inv, %Assertion. + case Val of + true -> + %% The result only depends on Arg. + rewrite_bool_var(Arg, Forest0, Inv, St0); + _ -> + %% Will fail. There is no need to evalute the expression + %% represented by Arg. Take it out from the forest and + %% discard the expression. + Failing = make_failing_test(), + try rewrite_bool_var(Arg, Forest0, Inv, St0) of + {_,Forest,St} -> + {[Failing],Forest,St} + catch + throw:not_possible -> + try forest_take_expr(Arg, Forest0) of + {_,Forest} -> + {[Failing],Forest,St0} + catch + throw:not_possible -> + %% Arg is probably a variable bound in an + %% outer scope. + {[Failing],Forest0,St0} + end + end + end; +rewrite_bif('and', [Arg,#k_atom{}=Atom], Forest, Inv, St) -> + false = Inv, %Assertion. + rewrite_bif('and', [Atom,Arg], Forest, Inv, St); +rewrite_bif('and', Args, Forest0, Inv, St0) -> + false = Inv, %Assertion. + {[Es1,Es2],Forest,St} = rewrite_bool_args(Args, Forest0, Inv, St0), + {Es1 ++ Es2,Forest,St}; +rewrite_bif('or', Args, Forest0, Inv, St0) -> + false = Inv, %Assertion. + {[First,Then],Forest,St} = rewrite_bool_args(Args, Forest0, Inv, St0), + Alt = make_alt(First, Then), + {[Alt],Forest,St}; +rewrite_bif('xor', [_,_], _Forest, _Inv, _St) -> + %% Rewriting 'xor' is not practical. Fortunately, 'xor' is + %% almost never used in practice. + throw(not_possible); +rewrite_bif('not', [Arg], Forest0, Inv, St) -> + {Expr,Forest} = forest_take_expr(Arg, Forest0), + rewrite_bool(Expr, Forest, not Inv, St); +rewrite_bif(Op, Args, Forest, Inv, St) -> + case is_test(Op, Args) of + true -> + rewrite_bool(make_test(Op, Args, Inv), Forest, false, St); + false -> + throw(not_possible) + end. + +rewrite_not_args(Op, [A0,B0], Forest0, St0) -> + {A,Forest1,St1} = rewrite_not_args_1(A0, Forest0, St0), + {B,Forest2,St2} = rewrite_not_args_1(B0, Forest1, St1), + rewrite_bif(Op, [A,B], Forest2, false, St2). + +rewrite_not_args_1(Arg, Forest, St) -> + Not = make_bif('not', [Arg]), + forest_add_expr(Not, Forest, St). + +%% rewrite_match(Kvar, TypeClause, Forest, Inv, St) -> +%% {[Kexpr],Forest,St}. +%% Try to rewrite a #k_match{} originating from an 'andalso' or an 'orelse'. + +rewrite_match(#k_alt{first=First,then=Then}, Forest, Inv, St) -> + case {First,Then} of + {#k_select{var=#k_var{name=V}=Var,types=[TypeClause]},#k_var{name=V}} -> + rewrite_match_1(Var, TypeClause, Forest, Inv, St); + {_,_} -> + throw(not_possible) + end. + +rewrite_match_1(Var, #k_type_clause{values=Cs0}, Forest0, Inv, St0) -> + Cs = sort([{Val,B} || #k_val_clause{val=#k_atom{val=Val},body=B} <- Cs0]), + case Cs of + [{false,False},{true,True}] -> + rewrite_match_2(Var, False, True, Forest0, Inv, St0); + _ -> + throw(not_possible) + end. + +rewrite_match_2(Var, False, #k_atom{val=true}, Forest0, Inv, St0) -> + %% Originates from an 'orelse'. + case False of + #k_atom{val=NotBool} when not is_boolean(NotBool) -> + rewrite_bool(Var, Forest0, Inv, St0); + _ -> + {CodeVar,Forest1,St1} = add_protected_expr(False, Forest0, St0), + rewrite_bif('or', [Var,CodeVar], Forest1, Inv, St1) + end; +rewrite_match_2(Var, #k_atom{val=false}, True, Forest0, Inv, St0) -> + %% Originates from an 'andalso'. + {CodeVar,Forest1,St1} = add_protected_expr(True, Forest0, St0), + rewrite_bif('and', [Var,CodeVar], Forest1, Inv, St1); +rewrite_match_2(_V, _, _, _Forest, _Inv, _St) -> + throw(not_possible). + +%% is_bool_expr(#k_var{}, Forest) -> true|false. +%% Return true if the variable refers to a boolean expression +%% that does not need an explicit '=:= true' test. + +is_bool_expr(V, Forest) -> + case forest_peek_expr(V, Forest) of + error -> + %% Defined outside of the guard. We can't know. + false; + Expr -> + case extract_bif(Expr) of + {Name,Args} -> + is_test(Name, Args) orelse + erl_internal:bool_op(Name, length(Args)); + error -> + %% Not a BIF. Should be possible to rewrite + %% to a boolean. Definitely does not need + %% a '=:= true' test. + true + end + end. + +make_bif(Op, Args) -> + #k_bif{op=#k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=erlang}, + name=#k_atom{val=Op}, + arity=length(Args)}, + args=Args}. + +extract_bif(#k_bif{op=#k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=erlang}, + name=#k_atom{val=Name}}, + args=Args}) -> + {Name,Args}; +extract_bif(_) -> + error. + +%% make_alt(First, Then) -> KMatch. +%% Make a #k_alt{} within a #k_match{} to implement +%% 'or' or 'orelse'. + +make_alt(First0, Then0) -> + First1 = pre_seq(droplast(First0), last(First0)), + Then1 = pre_seq(droplast(Then0), last(Then0)), + First2 = make_protected(First1), + Then2 = make_protected(Then1), + Body = #k_atom{val=ignored}, + First3 = #k_guard_clause{guard=First2,body=Body}, + Then3 = #k_guard_clause{guard=Then2,body=Body}, + First = #k_guard{clauses=[First3]}, + Then = #k_guard{clauses=[Then3]}, + Alt = #k_alt{first=First,then=Then}, + #k_match{vars=[],body=Alt}. + +add_protected_expr(#k_atom{}=Atom, Forest, St) -> + {Atom,Forest,St}; +add_protected_expr(#k_var{}=Var, Forest, St) -> + {Var,Forest,St}; +add_protected_expr(E0, Forest, St) -> + E = make_protected(E0), + forest_add_expr(E, Forest, St). + +make_protected(#k_try{}=Try) -> + Try; +make_protected(B) -> + #k_try{arg=B,vars=[#k_var{name=''}],body=#k_var{name=''}, + handler=#k_atom{val=false}}. + +make_failing_test() -> + make_test(is_boolean, [#k_atom{val=fail}]). + +make_test(Op, Args) -> + make_test(Op, Args, false). + +make_test(Op, Args, Inv) -> + Remote = #k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=erlang}, + name=#k_atom{val=Op}, + arity=length(Args)}, + #k_test{op=Remote,args=Args,inverted=Inv}. + +is_test(Op, Args) -> + A = length(Args), + erl_internal:new_type_test(Op, A) orelse erl_internal:comp_op(Op, A). + +%% make_forest(Kexpr, St) -> {RootKexpr,Forest,St}. +%% Build a forest out of Kexpr. RootKexpr is the final expression +%% nested inside Kexpr. + +make_forest(G, St) -> + make_forest_1(G, #{}, 0, St). + +%% make_forest(Kexpr, St) -> {RootKexpr,Forest,St}. +%% Add to Forest from Kexpr. RootKexpr is the final expression +%% nested inside Kexpr. + +make_forest(G, Forest0, St) -> + N = forest_next_index(Forest0), + make_forest_1(G, Forest0, N, St). + +make_forest_1(#k_try{arg=B}, Forest, I, St) -> + make_forest_1(B, Forest, I, St); +make_forest_1(#iset{vars=[]}=Iset0, Forest, I, St0) -> + {UnrefVar,St} = new_var(St0), + Iset = Iset0#iset{vars=[UnrefVar]}, + make_forest_1(Iset, Forest, I, St); +make_forest_1(#iset{vars=[#k_var{name=V}],arg=Arg,body=B}, Forest0, I, St) -> + Forest = Forest0#{V => {I,Arg}, {untaken,V} => true}, + make_forest_1(B, Forest, I+1, St); +make_forest_1(Innermost, Forest, _I, St) -> + {Innermost,Forest,St}. + +%% forest_take_expr(Kexpr, Forest) -> {Expr,Forest}. +%% If Kexpr is a variable, take out the expression corresponding +%% to variable in Forest. Expressions that have been taken out +%% of the forest will not be included the Kexpr returned +%% by forest_pre_seq/2. +%% +%% Throw a 'not_possible' exception if Kexpr is not a variable or +%% if the name of the variable is not a key in Forest. + +forest_take_expr(#k_var{name=V}, Forest0) -> + %% v3_core currently always generates guard expressions that can + %% be represented as a tree. Other code generators (such as LFE) + %% could generate guard expressions that can only be represented + %% as a DAG (i.e. some nodes are referenced more than once). To + %% handle DAGs, we must never remove a node from the forest, but + %% just remove the {untaken,V} marker. That will effectively convert + %% the DAG to a tree by duplicating the shared nodes and their + %% descendants. + + case maps:find(V, Forest0) of + {ok,{_,Expr}} -> + Forest = maps:remove({untaken,V}, Forest0), + {Expr,Forest}; + error -> + throw(not_possible) + end; +forest_take_expr(_, _) -> + throw(not_possible). + +%% forest_peek_expr(Kvar, Forest) -> Kexpr | error. +%% Return the expression corresponding to Kvar in Forest or +%% return 'error' if there is a corresponding expression. + +forest_peek_expr(#k_var{name=V}, Forest0) -> + case maps:find(V, Forest0) of + {ok,{_,Expr}} -> Expr; + error -> error + end. + +%% forest_add_expr(Kexpr, Forest, St) -> {Kvar,Forest,St}. +%% Add a new expression to Forest. + +forest_add_expr(Expr, Forest0, St0) -> + {#k_var{name=V}=Var,St} = new_var(St0), + N = forest_next_index(Forest0), + Forest = Forest0#{V => {N,Expr}}, + {Var,Forest,St}. + +forest_next_index(Forest) -> + 1 + lists:max([N || {N,_} <- maps:values(Forest), + is_integer(N)] ++ [0]). + +%% forest_pre_seq([Kexpr], Forest) -> Kexpr. +%% Package the list of Kexprs into a nested Kexpr, prepending all +%% expressions in Forest that have not been taken out using +%% forest_take_expr/2. + +forest_pre_seq(Exprs, Forest) -> + Es0 = [#k_var{name=V} || {untaken,V} <- maps:keys(Forest)], + Es = Es0 ++ Exprs, + Vs = extract_all_vars(Es, Forest, []), + Pre0 = sort([{maps:get(V, Forest),V} || V <- Vs]), + Pre = [#iset{vars=[#k_var{name=V}],arg=A} || + {{_,A},V} <- Pre0], + pre_seq(Pre++droplast(Exprs), last(Exprs)). + +extract_all_vars(Es, Forest, Acc0) -> + case extract_var_list(Es) of + [] -> + Acc0; + [_|_]=Vs0 -> + Vs = [V || V <- Vs0, maps:is_key(V, Forest)], + NewVs = ordsets:subtract(Vs, Acc0), + NewEs = [begin + {_,E} = maps:get(V, Forest), + E + end || V <- NewVs], + Acc = union(NewVs, Acc0), + extract_all_vars(NewEs, Forest, Acc) + end. + +extract_vars(#iset{arg=A,body=B}) -> + union(extract_vars(A), extract_vars(B)); +extract_vars(#k_bif{args=Args}) -> + ordsets:from_list(lit_list_vars(Args)); +extract_vars(#k_call{}) -> + []; +extract_vars(#k_test{args=Args}) -> + ordsets:from_list(lit_list_vars(Args)); +extract_vars(#k_match{body=Body}) -> + extract_vars(Body); +extract_vars(#k_alt{first=First,then=Then}) -> + union(extract_vars(First), extract_vars(Then)); +extract_vars(#k_guard{clauses=Cs}) -> + extract_var_list(Cs); +extract_vars(#k_guard_clause{guard=G}) -> + extract_vars(G); +extract_vars(#k_select{var=Var,types=Types}) -> + union(ordsets:from_list(lit_vars(Var)), + extract_var_list(Types)); +extract_vars(#k_type_clause{values=Values}) -> + extract_var_list(Values); +extract_vars(#k_val_clause{body=Body}) -> + extract_vars(Body); +extract_vars(#k_try{arg=Arg}) -> + extract_vars(Arg); +extract_vars(Lit) -> + ordsets:from_list(lit_vars(Lit)). + +extract_var_list(L) -> + union([extract_vars(E) || E <- L]). + %% Wrap the entire guard in a try/catch if needed. wrap_guard(#c_try{}=Try, St) -> {Try,St}; @@ -840,23 +1313,26 @@ get_vsub(V, Vsub) -> set_vsub(V, S, Vsub) -> orddict:store(V, S, Vsub). -subst_vsub(Key, New, [{K,Key}|Dict]) -> +subst_vsub(Key, New, Vsub) -> + orddict:from_list(subst_vsub_1(Key, New, Vsub)). + +subst_vsub_1(Key, New, [{K,Key}|Dict]) -> %% Fold chained substitution. - [{K,New}|subst_vsub(Key, New, Dict)]; -subst_vsub(Key, New, [{K,_}|_]=Dict) when Key < K -> + [{K,New}|subst_vsub_1(Key, New, Dict)]; +subst_vsub_1(Key, New, [{K,_}|_]=Dict) when Key < K -> %% Insert the new substitution here, and continue %% look for chained substitutions. - [{Key,New}|subst_vsub_1(Key, New, Dict)]; -subst_vsub(Key, New, [{K,_}=E|Dict]) when Key > K -> - [E|subst_vsub(Key, New, Dict)]; -subst_vsub(Key, New, []) -> [{Key,New}]. + [{Key,New}|subst_vsub_2(Key, New, Dict)]; +subst_vsub_1(Key, New, [{K,_}=E|Dict]) when Key > K -> + [E|subst_vsub_1(Key, New, Dict)]; +subst_vsub_1(Key, New, []) -> [{Key,New}]. -subst_vsub_1(V, S, [{K,V}|Dict]) -> +subst_vsub_2(V, S, [{K,V}|Dict]) -> %% Fold chained substitution. - [{K,S}|subst_vsub_1(V, S, Dict)]; -subst_vsub_1(V, S, [E|Dict]) -> - [E|subst_vsub_1(V, S, Dict)]; -subst_vsub_1(_, _, []) -> []. + [{K,S}|subst_vsub_2(V, S, Dict)]; +subst_vsub_2(V, S, [E|Dict]) -> + [E|subst_vsub_2(V, S, Dict)]; +subst_vsub_2(_, _, []) -> []. get_fsub(F, A, Fsub) -> case orddict:find({F,A}, Fsub) of @@ -880,7 +1356,7 @@ new_fun_name(Type, #kern{func={F,Arity},fcount=C}=St) -> %% new_var_name(State) -> {VarName,State}. new_var_name(#kern{vcount=C}=St) -> - {list_to_atom("ker" ++ integer_to_list(C)),St#kern{vcount=C+1}}. + {list_to_atom("@k" ++ integer_to_list(C)),St#kern{vcount=C+1}}. %% new_var(State) -> {#k_var{},State}. @@ -1113,23 +1589,18 @@ match_var([U|Us], Cs0, Def, St) -> %% according to type, the order is really irrelevant but tries to be %% smart. -match_con(Us, [C], Def, St) -> - %% There is only one clause. We can keep literal tuples and - %% lists, but we must convert []/integer/float/atom literals - %% to the proper record (#k_nil{} and so on). - Cs = [expand_pat_lit_clause(C, false)], - match_con_1(Us, Cs, Def, St); match_con(Us, Cs0, Def, St) -> - %% More than one clause. Remove literals at the top level. - Cs = [expand_pat_lit_clause(C, true) || C <- Cs0], + %% Expand literals at the top level. + Cs = [expand_pat_lit_clause(C) || C <- Cs0], match_con_1(Us, Cs, Def, St). match_con_1([U|_Us] = L, Cs, Def, St0) -> %% Extract clauses for different constructors (types). %%ok = io:format("match_con ~p~n", [Cs]), - Ttcs = select_types([k_binary], Cs) ++ select_bin_con(Cs) ++ - select_types([k_cons,k_tuple,k_map,k_atom,k_float,k_int, - k_nil,k_literal], Cs), + Ttcs0 = select_types([k_binary], Cs) ++ select_bin_con(Cs) ++ + select_types([k_cons,k_tuple,k_map,k_atom,k_float, + k_int,k_nil], Cs), + Ttcs = opt_single_valued(Ttcs0), %%ok = io:format("ttcs = ~p~n", [Ttcs]), {Scs,St1} = mapfoldl(fun ({T,Tcs}, St) -> @@ -1142,28 +1613,14 @@ match_con_1([U|_Us] = L, Cs, Def, St0) -> select_types(Types, Cs) -> [{T,Tcs} || T <- Types, begin Tcs = select(T, Cs), Tcs =/= [] end]. - -expand_pat_lit_clause(#iclause{pats=[#ialias{pat=#k_literal{anno=A,val=Val}}=Alias|Ps]}=C, B) -> - P = case B of - true -> expand_pat_lit(Val, A); - false -> literal(Val, A) - end, + +expand_pat_lit_clause(#iclause{pats=[#ialias{pat=#k_literal{anno=A,val=Val}}=Alias|Ps]}=C) -> + P = expand_pat_lit(Val, A), C#iclause{pats=[Alias#ialias{pat=P}|Ps]}; -expand_pat_lit_clause(#iclause{pats=[#k_literal{anno=A,val=Val}|Ps]}=C, B) -> - P = case B of - true -> expand_pat_lit(Val, A); - false -> literal(Val, A) - end, +expand_pat_lit_clause(#iclause{pats=[#k_literal{anno=A,val=Val}|Ps]}=C) -> + P = expand_pat_lit(Val, A), C#iclause{pats=[P|Ps]}; -expand_pat_lit_clause(#iclause{pats=[#k_binary{anno=A,segs=#k_bin_end{}}|Ps]}=C, B) -> - case B of - true -> - C; - false -> - P = #k_literal{anno=A,val = <<>>}, - C#iclause{pats=[P|Ps]} - end; -expand_pat_lit_clause(C, _) -> C. +expand_pat_lit_clause(C) -> C. expand_pat_lit([H|T], A) -> #k_cons{anno=A,hd=literal(H, A),tl=literal(T, A)}; @@ -1183,6 +1640,107 @@ literal(Val, A) when is_atom(Val) -> literal(Val, A) when is_list(Val); is_tuple(Val) -> #k_literal{anno=A,val=Val}. +%% opt_singled_valued([{Type,Clauses}]) -> [{Type,Clauses}]. +%% If a type only has one clause and if the pattern is literal, +%% the matching can be done more efficiently by directly comparing +%% with the literal (that is especially true for binaries). + +opt_single_valued(Ttcs) -> + opt_single_valued(Ttcs, [], []). + +opt_single_valued([{_,[#iclause{pats=[P0|Ps]}=Tc]}=Ttc|Ttcs], TtcAcc, LitAcc) -> + try combine_lit_pat(P0) of + P -> + LitTtc = Tc#iclause{pats=[P|Ps]}, + opt_single_valued(Ttcs, TtcAcc, [LitTtc|LitAcc]) + catch + not_possible -> + opt_single_valued(Ttcs, [Ttc|TtcAcc], LitAcc) + end; +opt_single_valued([Ttc|Ttcs], TtcAcc, LitAcc) -> + opt_single_valued(Ttcs, [Ttc|TtcAcc], LitAcc); +opt_single_valued([], TtcAcc, []) -> + reverse(TtcAcc); +opt_single_valued([], TtcAcc, LitAcc) -> + Literals = {k_literal,reverse(LitAcc)}, + %% Test the literals as early as possible. + case reverse(TtcAcc) of + [{k_binary,_}=Bin|Ttcs] -> + %% The delayed creation of sub binaries requires + %% bs_start_match2 to be the first instruction in the + %% function. + [Bin,Literals|Ttcs]; + Ttcs -> + [Literals|Ttcs] + end. + +combine_lit_pat(#ialias{pat=Pat0}=Alias) -> + Pat = combine_lit_pat(Pat0), + Alias#ialias{pat=Pat}; +combine_lit_pat(Pat) -> + case do_combine_lit_pat(Pat) of + #k_literal{val=Val} when is_atom(Val) -> + throw(not_possible); + #k_literal{val=Val} when is_number(Val) -> + throw(not_possible); + #k_literal{val=[]} -> + throw(not_possible); + #k_literal{}=Lit -> + Lit + end. + +do_combine_lit_pat(#k_atom{anno=A,val=Val}) -> + #k_literal{anno=A,val=Val}; +do_combine_lit_pat(#k_float{anno=A,val=Val}) -> + #k_literal{anno=A,val=Val}; +do_combine_lit_pat(#k_int{anno=A,val=Val}) -> + #k_literal{anno=A,val=Val}; +do_combine_lit_pat(#k_nil{anno=A}) -> + #k_literal{anno=A,val=[]}; +do_combine_lit_pat(#k_binary{anno=A,segs=Segs}) -> + Bin = combine_bin_segs(Segs), + #k_literal{anno=A,val=Bin}; +do_combine_lit_pat(#k_cons{anno=A,hd=Hd0,tl=Tl0}) -> + #k_literal{val=Hd} = do_combine_lit_pat(Hd0), + #k_literal{val=Tl} = do_combine_lit_pat(Tl0), + #k_literal{anno=A,val=[Hd|Tl]}; +do_combine_lit_pat(#k_literal{}=Lit) -> + Lit; +do_combine_lit_pat(#k_tuple{anno=A,es=Es0}) -> + Es = [begin + #k_literal{val=Lit} = do_combine_lit_pat(El), + Lit + end || El <- Es0], + #k_literal{anno=A,val=list_to_tuple(Es)}; +do_combine_lit_pat(_) -> + throw(not_possible). + +combine_bin_segs(#k_bin_seg{size=Size0,unit=Unit,type=integer, + flags=[unsigned,big],seg=Seg,next=Next}) -> + #k_literal{val=Size1} = do_combine_lit_pat(Size0), + #k_literal{val=Int} = do_combine_lit_pat(Seg), + Size = Size1 * Unit, + if + 0 < Size, Size < 64 -> + Bin = <<Int:Size>>, + case Bin of + <<Int:Size>> -> + NextBin = combine_bin_segs(Next), + <<Bin/bits,NextBin/bits>>; + _ -> + %% The integer Int does not fit in the segment, + %% thus it will not match. + throw(not_possible) + end; + true -> + %% Avoid creating huge binary literals. + throw(not_possible) + end; +combine_bin_segs(#k_bin_end{}) -> + <<>>; +combine_bin_segs(_) -> + throw(not_possible). + %% select_bin_con([Clause]) -> [{Type,[Clause]}]. %% Extract clauses for the k_bin_seg constructor. As k_bin_seg %% matching can overlap, the k_bin_seg constructors cannot be @@ -1350,10 +1908,70 @@ select(T, Cs) -> [ C || C <- Cs, clause_con(C) =:= T ]. %% At this point all the clauses have the same constructor, we must %% now separate them according to value. -match_value(Us, T, Cs0, Def, St0) -> - Css = group_value(T, Cs0), +match_value(Us0, T, Cs0, Def, St0) -> + {Us1,Cs1,St1} = partition_intersection(T, Us0, Cs0, St0), + UCss = group_value(T, Us1, Cs1), %%ok = io:format("match_value ~p ~p~n", [T, Css]), - mapfoldl(fun (Cs, St) -> match_clause(Us, Cs, Def, St) end, St0, Css). + mapfoldl(fun ({Us,Cs}, St) -> match_clause(Us, Cs, Def, St) end, St1, UCss). + +%% partition_intersection +%% Partitions a map into two maps with the most common keys to the first map. +%% case <M> of +%% <#{a}> +%% <#{a,b}> +%% <#{a,c}> +%% <#{c}> +%% end +%% becomes +%% case <M,M> of +%% <#{a}, #{ }> +%% <#{a}, #{b}> +%% <#{ }, #{c}> +%% <#{a}, #{c}> +%% end +%% The intention is to group as many keys together as possible and thus +%% reduce the number of lookups to that key. +partition_intersection(k_map, [U|_]=Us0, [_,_|_]=Cs0,St0) -> + Ps = [clause_val(C) || C <- Cs0], + case find_key_partition(Ps) of + no_partition -> + {Us0,Cs0,St0}; + Ks -> + {Cs1,St1} = mapfoldl(fun(#iclause{pats=[Arg|Args]}=C, Sti) -> + {{Arg1,Arg2},St} = partition_key_intersection(Arg, Ks, Sti), + {C#iclause{pats=[Arg1,Arg2|Args]}, St} + end, St0, Cs0), + {[U|Us0],Cs1,St1} + end; +partition_intersection(_, Us, Cs, St) -> + {Us,Cs,St}. + +partition_key_intersection(#k_map{es=Pairs}=Map,Ks,St0) -> + F = fun(#k_map_pair{key=Key}) -> member(map_key_clean(Key), Ks) end, + {Ps1,Ps2} = partition(F, Pairs), + {{Map#k_map{es=Ps1},Map#k_map{es=Ps2}},St0}; +partition_key_intersection(#ialias{pat=Map}=Alias,Ks,St0) -> + %% only alias one of them + {{Map1,Map2},St1} = partition_key_intersection(Map, Ks, St0), + {{Map1,Alias#ialias{pat=Map2}},St1}. + +% Only check for the complete intersection of keys and not commonality +find_key_partition(Ps) -> + Sets = [sets:from_list(Ks)||Ks <- Ps], + Is = sets:intersection(Sets), + case sets:to_list(Is) of + [] -> no_partition; + KeyIntersection -> + %% Check if the intersection are all keys in all clauses. + %% Don't split if they are since this will only + %% infer extra is_map instructions with no gain. + All = foldl(fun (Kset, Bool) -> + Bool andalso sets:is_subset(Kset, Is) + end, true, Sets), + if All -> no_partition; + true -> KeyIntersection + end + end. %% group_value([Clause]) -> [[Clause]]. %% Group clauses according to value. Here we know that @@ -1361,30 +1979,30 @@ match_value(Us, T, Cs0, Def, St0) -> %% 2. The clauses in bin_segs cannot be reordered only grouped %% 3. Other types are disjoint and can be reordered -group_value(k_cons, Cs) -> [Cs]; %These are single valued -group_value(k_nil, Cs) -> [Cs]; -group_value(k_binary, Cs) -> [Cs]; -group_value(k_bin_end, Cs) -> [Cs]; -group_value(k_bin_seg, Cs) -> group_bin_seg(Cs); -group_value(k_bin_int, Cs) -> [Cs]; -group_value(k_map, Cs) -> group_map(Cs); -group_value(_, Cs) -> +group_value(k_cons, Us, Cs) -> [{Us,Cs}]; %These are single valued +group_value(k_nil, Us, Cs) -> [{Us,Cs}]; +group_value(k_binary, Us, Cs) -> [{Us,Cs}]; +group_value(k_bin_end, Us, Cs) -> [{Us,Cs}]; +group_value(k_bin_seg, Us, Cs) -> group_bin_seg(Us,Cs); +group_value(k_bin_int, Us, Cs) -> [{Us,Cs}]; +group_value(k_map, Us, Cs) -> group_map(Us,Cs); +group_value(_, Us, Cs) -> %% group_value(Cs). Cd = foldl(fun (C, Gcs0) -> dict:append(clause_val(C), C, Gcs0) end, dict:new(), Cs), - dict:fold(fun (_, Vcs, Css) -> [Vcs|Css] end, [], Cd). + dict:fold(fun (_, Vcs, Css) -> [{Us,Vcs}|Css] end, [], Cd). -group_bin_seg([C1|Cs]) -> +group_bin_seg(Us, [C1|Cs]) -> V1 = clause_val(C1), {More,Rest} = splitwith(fun (C) -> clause_val(C) == V1 end, Cs), - [[C1|More]|group_bin_seg(Rest)]; -group_bin_seg([]) -> []. + [{Us,[C1|More]}|group_bin_seg(Us,Rest)]; +group_bin_seg(_, []) -> []. -group_map([C1|Cs]) -> +group_map(Us, [C1|Cs]) -> V1 = clause_val(C1), {More,Rest} = splitwith(fun (C) -> clause_val(C) =:= V1 end, Cs), - [[C1|More]|group_map(Rest)]; -group_map([]) -> []. + [{Us,[C1|More]}|group_map(Us,Rest)]; +group_map(_, []) -> []. %% Profiling shows that this quadratic implementation account for a big amount %% of the execution time if there are many values. @@ -1643,9 +2261,8 @@ iletrec_funs_gen(Fs, FreeVs, St) -> Arity0 = length(Vs), {Fb1,_,Lst1} = ubody(Fb0, return, Lst0#kern{ff={N,Arity0}}), Arity = Arity0 + length(FreeVs), - Fun = #k_fdef{anno=#k{us=[],ns=[],a=Fa}, - func=N,arity=Arity, - vars=Vs ++ FreeVs,body=Fb1}, + Fun = make_fdef(#k{us=[],ns=[],a=Fa}, N, Arity, + Vs++FreeVs, Fb1), Lst1#kern{funs=[Fun|Lst1#kern.funs]} end, St, Fs). @@ -1734,15 +2351,15 @@ uexpr(#k_receive_accept{anno=A}, _, St) -> {#k_receive_accept{anno=#k{us=[],ns=[],a=A}},[],St}; uexpr(#k_receive_next{anno=A}, _, St) -> {#k_receive_next{anno=#k{us=[],ns=[],a=A}},[],St}; -uexpr(#k_try{anno=A,arg=A0,vars=Vs,body=B0,evars=Evs,handler=H0}=Try, +uexpr(#k_try{anno=A,arg=A0,vars=Vs,body=B0,evars=Evs,handler=H0}, {break,Rs0}=Br, St0) -> case is_in_guard(St0) of true -> {[#k_var{name=X}],#k_var{name=X}} = {Vs,B0}, %Assertion. #k_atom{val=false} = H0, %Assertion. {A1,Bu,St1} = uexpr(A0, Br, St0), - {Try#k_try{anno=#k{us=Bu,ns=lit_list_vars(Rs0),a=A}, - arg=A1,ret=Rs0},Bu,St1}; + {#k_protected{anno=#k{us=Bu,ns=lit_list_vars(Rs0),a=A}, + arg=A1,ret=Rs0},Bu,St1}; false -> {Avs,St1} = new_vars(length(Vs), St0), {A1,Au,St2} = ubody(A0, {break,Avs}, St1), @@ -1789,15 +2406,10 @@ uexpr(#ifun{anno=A,vars=Vs,body=B0}, {break,Rs}, St0) -> %% No id annotation. Must invent a fun name. new_fun_name(St1) end, - Fun = #k_fdef{anno=#k{us=[],ns=[],a=A},func=Fname,arity=Arity, - vars=Vs ++ Fvs,body=B1}, - %% Set dummy values for Index and Uniq -- the real values will - %% be assigned by beam_asm. - Index = Uniq = 0, + Fun = make_fdef(#k{us=[],ns=[],a=A}, Fname, Arity, Vs++Fvs, B1), {#k_bif{anno=#k{us=Free,ns=lit_list_vars(Rs),a=A}, - op=#k_internal{name=make_fun,arity=length(Free)+3}, - args=[#k_atom{val=Fname},#k_int{val=Arity}, - #k_int{val=Index},#k_int{val=Uniq}|Fvs], + op=#k_internal{name=make_fun,arity=length(Free)+2}, + args=[#k_atom{val=Fname},#k_int{val=Arity}|Fvs], ret=Rs}, Free,add_local_function(Fun, St)}; uexpr(Lit, {break,Rs0}, St0) -> @@ -1811,6 +2423,16 @@ uexpr(Lit, {break,Rs0}, St0) -> add_local_function(_, #kern{funs=ignore}=St) -> St; add_local_function(F, #kern{funs=Funs}=St) -> St#kern{funs=[F|Funs]}. +%% Make a #k_fdef{}, making sure that the body is always a #k_match{}. +make_fdef(Anno, Name, Arity, Vs, #k_match{}=Body) -> + #k_fdef{anno=Anno,func=Name,arity=Arity,vars=Vs,body=Body}; +make_fdef(Anno, Name, Arity, Vs, Body) -> + Ka = get_kanno(Body), + Match = #k_match{anno=#k{us=Ka#k.us,ns=[],a=Ka#k.a}, + vars=Vs,body=Body,ret=[]}, + #k_fdef{anno=Anno,func=Name,arity=Arity,vars=Vs,body=Match}. + + %% handle_reuse_annos([#k_var{}], State) -> State. %% In general, it is only safe to reuse a variable for a match context %% if the original value of the variable will no longer be needed. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel.hrl b/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel.hrl index 5216a1a620..87011b7680 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel.hrl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel.hrl @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ -record(k_seq, {anno=[],arg,body}). -record(k_put, {anno=[],arg,ret=[]}). -record(k_bif, {anno=[],op,args,ret=[]}). --record(k_test, {anno=[],op,args}). +-record(k_test, {anno=[],op,args,inverted=false}). -record(k_call, {anno=[],op,args,ret=[]}). -record(k_enter, {anno=[],op,args}). -record(k_receive, {anno=[],var,body,timeout,action,ret=[]}). @@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ -record(k_receive_next, {anno=[]}). -record(k_try, {anno=[],arg,vars,body,evars,handler,ret=[]}). -record(k_try_enter, {anno=[],arg,vars,body,evars,handler}). +-record(k_protected, {anno=[],arg,ret=[]}). -record(k_catch, {anno=[],body,ret=[]}). -record(k_guard_match, {anno=[],vars,body,ret=[]}). @@ -78,7 +79,7 @@ -record(k_guard_clause, {anno=[],guard,body}). -record(k_break, {anno=[],args=[]}). --record(k_guard_break, {anno=[],args=[]}). +-record(k_guard_break, {anno=[],args=[],locked=[]}). -record(k_return, {anno=[],args=[]}). %%k_get_anno(Thing) -> element(2, Thing). diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel_pp.erl b/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel_pp.erl index 0b90f0a1e0..ac91039ae0 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel_pp.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel_pp.erl @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ %% %% %CopyrightBegin% %% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2016. All Rights Reserved. +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2017. All Rights Reserved. %% %% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); %% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ canno(Cthing) -> element(2, Cthing). --spec format(cerl:cerl()) -> iolist(). +-spec format(#k_mdef{}) -> iolist(). format(Node) -> format(Node, #ctxt{}). @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ format_1(#k_local{name=N,arity=A}, Ctxt) -> "local " ++ format_fa_pair({N,A}, Ctxt); format_1(#k_remote{mod=M,name=N,arity=A}, _Ctxt) -> %% This is for our internal translator. - io_lib:format("remote ~s:~s/~w", [format(M),format(N),A]); + io_lib:format("remote ~ts:~ts/~w", [format(M),format(N),A]); format_1(#k_internal{name=N,arity=A}, Ctxt) -> "internal " ++ format_fa_pair({N,A}, Ctxt); format_1(#k_seq{arg=A,body=B}, Ctxt) -> @@ -235,8 +235,13 @@ format_1(#k_bif{op=Op,args=As,ret=Rs}, Ctxt) -> [Txt,format_args(As, Ctxt1), format_ret(Rs, Ctxt1) ]; -format_1(#k_test{op=Op,args=As}, Ctxt) -> - Txt = ["test (",format(Op, ctxt_bump_indent(Ctxt, 6)),$)], +format_1(#k_test{op=Op,args=As,inverted=Inverted}, Ctxt) -> + Txt = case Inverted of + false -> + ["test (",format(Op, ctxt_bump_indent(Ctxt, 6)),$)]; + true -> + ["inverted_test (",format(Op, ctxt_bump_indent(Ctxt, 6)),$)] + end, Ctxt1 = ctxt_bump_indent(Ctxt, 2), [Txt,format_args(As, Ctxt1)]; format_1(#k_put{arg=A,ret=Rs}, Ctxt) -> @@ -279,6 +284,15 @@ format_1(#k_try_enter{arg=A,vars=Vs,body=B,evars=Evs,handler=H}, Ctxt) -> nl_indent(Ctxt), "end" ]; +format_1(#k_protected{arg=A,ret=Rs}, Ctxt) -> + Ctxt1 = ctxt_bump_indent(Ctxt, Ctxt#ctxt.body_indent), + ["protected", + nl_indent(Ctxt1), + format(A, Ctxt1), + nl_indent(Ctxt), + "end", + format_ret(Rs, ctxt_bump_indent(Ctxt, 1)) + ]; format_1(#k_catch{body=B,ret=Rs}, Ctxt) -> Ctxt1 = ctxt_bump_indent(Ctxt, Ctxt#ctxt.body_indent), ["catch", @@ -477,7 +491,7 @@ indent(Ctxt) -> indent(Ctxt#ctxt.indent, Ctxt). indent(N, _Ctxt) when N =< 0 -> ""; indent(N, Ctxt) -> T = Ctxt#ctxt.tab_width, - string:chars($\t, N div T, string:chars($\s, N rem T)). + lists:duplicate(N div T, $\t) ++ lists:duplicate(N rem T, $\s). nl_indent(Ctxt) -> [$\n|indent(Ctxt)]. @@ -494,7 +508,7 @@ unindent([$\t|T], N, Ctxt, C) -> if N >= Tab -> unindent(T, N - Tab, Ctxt, C); true -> - unindent([string:chars($\s, Tab - N)|T], 0, Ctxt, C) + unindent([lists:duplicate(Tab - N, $\s)|T], 0, Ctxt, C) end; unindent([L|T], N, Ctxt, C) when is_list(L) -> unindent(L, N, Ctxt, [T|C]); diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/v3_life.erl b/lib/compiler/src/v3_life.erl deleted file mode 100644 index 1452b78d1d..0000000000 --- a/lib/compiler/src/v3_life.erl +++ /dev/null @@ -1,484 +0,0 @@ -%% -%% %CopyrightBegin% -%% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2016. All Rights Reserved. -%% -%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); -%% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. -%% You may obtain a copy of the License at -%% -%% http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 -%% -%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software -%% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, -%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. -%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and -%% limitations under the License. -%% -%% %CopyrightEnd% -%% -%% Purpose : Convert annotated kernel expressions to annotated beam format. - -%% This module creates beam format annotated with variable lifetime -%% information. Each thing is given an index and for each variable we -%% store the first and last index for its occurrence. The variable -%% database, VDB, attached to each thing is only relevant internally -%% for that thing. -%% -%% For nested things like matches the numbering continues locally and -%% the VDB for that thing refers to the variable usage within that -%% thing. Variables which live through a such a thing are internally -%% given a very large last index. Internally the indexes continue -%% after the index of that thing. This creates no problems as the -%% internal variable info never escapes and externally we only see -%% variable which are alive both before or after. -%% -%% This means that variables never "escape" from a thing and the only -%% way to get values from a thing is to "return" them, with 'break' or -%% 'return'. Externally these values become the return values of the -%% thing. This is no real limitation as most nested things have -%% multiple threads so working out a common best variable usage is -%% difficult. - --module(v3_life). - --export([module/2]). - --export([vdb_find/2]). - --import(lists, [member/2,map/2,reverse/1,sort/1]). --import(ordsets, [add_element/2,intersection/2,union/2]). - --include("v3_kernel.hrl"). --include("v3_life.hrl"). - -%% These are not defined in v3_kernel.hrl. -get_kanno(Kthing) -> element(2, Kthing). -%%set_kanno(Kthing, Anno) -> setelement(2, Kthing, Anno). - -module(#k_mdef{name=M,exports=Es,attributes=As,body=Fs0}, _Opts) -> - Fs1 = functions(Fs0, []), - {ok,{M,Es,As,Fs1}}. - -functions([F|Fs], Acc) -> - functions(Fs, [function(F)|Acc]); -functions([], Acc) -> reverse(Acc). - -%% function(Kfunc) -> Func. - -function(#k_fdef{anno=#k{a=Anno},func=F,arity=Ar,vars=Vs,body=Kb}) -> - try - As = var_list(Vs), - Vdb0 = init_vars(As), - %% Force a top-level match! - B0 = case Kb of - #k_match{} -> Kb; - _ -> - Ka = get_kanno(Kb), - #k_match{anno=#k{us=Ka#k.us,ns=[],a=Ka#k.a}, - vars=Vs,body=Kb,ret=[]} - end, - put(guard_refc, 0), - {B1,_,Vdb1} = body(B0, 1, Vdb0), - erase(guard_refc), - {function,F,Ar,As,B1,Vdb1,Anno} - catch - Class:Error -> - Stack = erlang:get_stacktrace(), - io:fwrite("Function: ~w/~w\n", [F,Ar]), - erlang:raise(Class, Error, Stack) - end. - -%% body(Kbody, I, Vdb) -> {[Expr],MaxI,Vdb}. -%% Handle a body. - -body(#k_seq{arg=Ke,body=Kb}, I, Vdb0) -> - %%ok = io:fwrite("life ~w:~p~n", [?LINE,{Ke,I,Vdb0}]), - A = get_kanno(Ke), - Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, A#k.ns), I, Vdb0), - {Es,MaxI,Vdb2} = body(Kb, I+1, Vdb1), - E = expr(Ke, I, Vdb2), - {[E|Es],MaxI,Vdb2}; -body(Ke, I, Vdb0) -> - %%ok = io:fwrite("life ~w:~p~n", [?LINE,{Ke,I,Vdb0}]), - A = get_kanno(Ke), - Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, A#k.ns), I, Vdb0), - E = expr(Ke, I, Vdb1), - {[E],I,Vdb1}. - -%% guard(Kguard, I, Vdb) -> Guard. - -guard(#k_try{anno=A,arg=Ts,vars=[#k_var{name=X}],body=#k_var{name=X}, - handler=#k_atom{val=false},ret=Rs}, I, Vdb) -> - %% Lock variables that are alive before try and used afterwards. - %% Don't lock variables that are only used inside the try expression. - Pdb0 = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), - {T,MaxI,Pdb1} = body(Ts, I+1, Pdb0), - Pdb2 = use_vars(A#k.ns, MaxI+1, Pdb1), %Save "return" values - #l{ke={protected,T,var_list(Rs)},i=I,a=A#k.a,vdb=Pdb2}. - -%% expr(Kexpr, I, Vdb) -> Expr. - -expr(#k_test{anno=A,op=Op,args=As}, I, _Vdb) -> - #l{ke={test,test_op(Op),atomic_list(As)},i=I,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_call{anno=A,op=Op,args=As,ret=Rs}, I, _Vdb) -> - #l{ke={call,call_op(Op),atomic_list(As),var_list(Rs)},i=I,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_enter{anno=A,op=Op,args=As}, I, _Vdb) -> - #l{ke={enter,call_op(Op),atomic_list(As)},i=I,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_bif{anno=A,op=Op,args=As,ret=Rs}, I, _Vdb) -> - Bif = k_bif(A, Op, As, Rs), - #l{ke=Bif,i=I,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_match{anno=A,body=Kb,ret=Rs}, I, Vdb) -> - %% Work out imported variables which need to be locked. - Mdb = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), - M = match(Kb, A#k.us, I+1, [], Mdb), - #l{ke={match,M,var_list(Rs)},i=I,vdb=use_vars(A#k.us, I+1, Mdb),a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_guard_match{anno=A,body=Kb,ret=Rs}, I, Vdb) -> - %% Work out imported variables which need to be locked. - Mdb = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), - M = match(Kb, A#k.us, I+1, [], Mdb), - #l{ke={guard_match,M,var_list(Rs)},i=I,vdb=use_vars(A#k.us, I+1, Mdb),a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_try{}=Try, I, Vdb) -> - case is_in_guard() of - false -> body_try(Try, I, Vdb); - true -> guard(Try, I, Vdb) - end; -expr(#k_try_enter{anno=A,arg=Ka,vars=Vs,body=Kb,evars=Evs,handler=Kh}, I, Vdb) -> - %% Lock variables that are alive before the catch and used afterwards. - %% Don't lock variables that are only used inside the try. - Tdb0 = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), - %% This is the tricky bit. Lock variables in Arg that are used in - %% the body and handler. Add try tag 'variable'. - Ab = get_kanno(Kb), - Ah = get_kanno(Kh), - Tdb1 = use_vars(union(Ab#k.us, Ah#k.us), I+3, Tdb0), - Tdb2 = vdb_sub(I, I+2, Tdb1), - Vnames = fun (Kvar) -> Kvar#k_var.name end, %Get the variable names - {Aes,_,Adb} = body(Ka, I+2, add_var({catch_tag,I+1}, I+1, 1000000, Tdb2)), - {Bes,_,Bdb} = body(Kb, I+4, new_vars(sort(map(Vnames, Vs)), I+3, Tdb2)), - {Hes,_,Hdb} = body(Kh, I+4, new_vars(sort(map(Vnames, Evs)), I+3, Tdb2)), - #l{ke={try_enter,#l{ke={block,Aes},i=I+1,vdb=Adb,a=[]}, - var_list(Vs),#l{ke={block,Bes},i=I+3,vdb=Bdb,a=[]}, - var_list(Evs),#l{ke={block,Hes},i=I+3,vdb=Hdb,a=[]}}, - i=I,vdb=Tdb1,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_catch{anno=A,body=Kb,ret=[R]}, I, Vdb) -> - %% Lock variables that are alive before the catch and used afterwards. - %% Don't lock variables that are only used inside the catch. - %% Add catch tag 'variable'. - Cdb0 = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), - {Es,_,Cdb1} = body(Kb, I+1, add_var({catch_tag,I}, I, locked, Cdb0)), - #l{ke={'catch',Es,variable(R)},i=I,vdb=Cdb1,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_receive{anno=A,var=V,body=Kb,timeout=T,action=Ka,ret=Rs}, I, Vdb) -> - %% Work out imported variables which need to be locked. - Rdb = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), - M = match(Kb, add_element(V#k_var.name, A#k.us), I+1, [], - new_vars([V#k_var.name], I, Rdb)), - {Tes,_,Adb} = body(Ka, I+1, Rdb), - #l{ke={receive_loop,atomic(T),variable(V),M, - #l{ke=Tes,i=I+1,vdb=Adb,a=[]},var_list(Rs)}, - i=I,vdb=use_vars(A#k.us, I+1, Vdb),a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_receive_accept{anno=A}, I, _Vdb) -> - #l{ke=receive_accept,i=I,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_receive_next{anno=A}, I, _Vdb) -> - #l{ke=receive_next,i=I,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_put{anno=A,arg=Arg,ret=Rs}, I, _Vdb) -> - #l{ke={set,var_list(Rs),literal(Arg, [])},i=I,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_break{anno=A,args=As}, I, _Vdb) -> - #l{ke={break,atomic_list(As)},i=I,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_guard_break{anno=A,args=As}, I, Vdb) -> - Locked = [V || {V,_,_} <- Vdb], - #l{ke={guard_break,atomic_list(As),Locked},i=I,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_return{anno=A,args=As}, I, _Vdb) -> - #l{ke={return,atomic_list(As)},i=I,a=A#k.a}. - -body_try(#k_try{anno=A,arg=Ka,vars=Vs,body=Kb,evars=Evs,handler=Kh,ret=Rs}, - I, Vdb) -> - %% Lock variables that are alive before the catch and used afterwards. - %% Don't lock variables that are only used inside the try. - Tdb0 = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), - %% This is the tricky bit. Lock variables in Arg that are used in - %% the body and handler. Add try tag 'variable'. - Ab = get_kanno(Kb), - Ah = get_kanno(Kh), - Tdb1 = use_vars(union(Ab#k.us, Ah#k.us), I+3, Tdb0), - Tdb2 = vdb_sub(I, I+2, Tdb1), - Vnames = fun (Kvar) -> Kvar#k_var.name end, %Get the variable names - {Aes,_,Adb} = body(Ka, I+2, add_var({catch_tag,I+1}, I+1, locked, Tdb2)), - {Bes,_,Bdb} = body(Kb, I+4, new_vars(sort(map(Vnames, Vs)), I+3, Tdb2)), - {Hes,_,Hdb} = body(Kh, I+4, new_vars(sort(map(Vnames, Evs)), I+3, Tdb2)), - #l{ke={'try',#l{ke={block,Aes},i=I+1,vdb=Adb,a=[]}, - var_list(Vs),#l{ke={block,Bes},i=I+3,vdb=Bdb,a=[]}, - var_list(Evs),#l{ke={block,Hes},i=I+3,vdb=Hdb,a=[]}, - var_list(Rs)}, - i=I,vdb=Tdb1,a=A#k.a}. - -%% call_op(Op) -> Op. -%% bif_op(Op) -> Op. -%% test_op(Op) -> Op. -%% Do any necessary name translations here to munge into beam format. - -call_op(#k_local{name=N}) -> N; -call_op(#k_remote{mod=M,name=N}) -> {remote,atomic(M),atomic(N)}; -call_op(Other) -> variable(Other). - -bif_op(#k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=erlang},name=#k_atom{val=N}}) -> N; -bif_op(#k_internal{name=N}) -> N. - -test_op(#k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=erlang},name=#k_atom{val=N}}) -> N. - -%% k_bif(Anno, Op, [Arg], [Ret], Vdb) -> Expr. -%% Build bifs, do special handling of internal some calls. - -k_bif(_A, #k_internal{name=dsetelement,arity=3}, As, []) -> - {bif,dsetelement,atomic_list(As),[]}; -k_bif(_A, #k_internal{name=bs_context_to_binary=Op,arity=1}, As, []) -> - {bif,Op,atomic_list(As),[]}; -k_bif(_A, #k_internal{name=bs_init_writable=Op,arity=1}, As, Rs) -> - {bif,Op,atomic_list(As),var_list(Rs)}; -k_bif(_A, #k_internal{name=make_fun}, - [#k_atom{val=Fun},#k_int{val=Arity}, - #k_int{val=Index},#k_int{val=Uniq}|Free], - Rs) -> - {bif,{make_fun,Fun,Arity,Index,Uniq},var_list(Free),var_list(Rs)}; -k_bif(_A, Op, As, Rs) -> - %% The general case. - Name = bif_op(Op), - Ar = length(As), - case is_gc_bif(Name, Ar) of - false -> - {bif,Name,atomic_list(As),var_list(Rs)}; - true -> - {gc_bif,Name,atomic_list(As),var_list(Rs)} - end. - -%% match(Kexpr, [LockVar], I, Vdb) -> Expr. -%% Convert match tree to old format. - -match(#k_alt{anno=A,first=Kf,then=Kt}, Ls, I, Ctxt, Vdb0) -> - Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls), I, Vdb0), - F = match(Kf, Ls, I+1, Ctxt, Vdb1), - T = match(Kt, Ls, I+1, Ctxt, Vdb1), - #l{ke={alt,F,T},i=I,vdb=Vdb1,a=A#k.a}; -match(#k_select{anno=A,var=V,types=Kts}, Ls0, I, Ctxt, Vdb0) -> - Vanno = get_kanno(V), - Ls1 = case member(no_usage, Vanno) of - false -> add_element(V#k_var.name, Ls0); - true -> Ls0 - end, - Anno = case member(reuse_for_context, Vanno) of - true -> [reuse_for_context|A#k.a]; - false -> A#k.a - end, - Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls1), I, Vdb0), - Ts = [type_clause(Tc, Ls1, I+1, Ctxt, Vdb1) || Tc <- Kts], - #l{ke={select,literal(V, Ctxt),Ts},i=I,vdb=Vdb1,a=Anno}; -match(#k_guard{anno=A,clauses=Kcs}, Ls, I, Ctxt, Vdb0) -> - Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls), I, Vdb0), - Cs = [guard_clause(G, Ls, I+1, Ctxt, Vdb1) || G <- Kcs], - #l{ke={guard,Cs},i=I,vdb=Vdb1,a=A#k.a}; -match(Other, Ls, I, _Ctxt, Vdb0) -> - Vdb1 = use_vars(Ls, I, Vdb0), - {B,_,Vdb2} = body(Other, I+1, Vdb1), - #l{ke={block,B},i=I,vdb=Vdb2,a=[]}. - -type_clause(#k_type_clause{anno=A,type=T,values=Kvs}, Ls, I, Ctxt, Vdb0) -> - %%ok = io:format("life ~w: ~p~n", [?LINE,{T,Kvs}]), - Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls), I+1, Vdb0), - Vs = [val_clause(Vc, Ls, I+1, Ctxt, Vdb1) || Vc <- Kvs], - #l{ke={type_clause,type(T),Vs},i=I,vdb=Vdb1,a=A#k.a}. - -val_clause(#k_val_clause{anno=A,val=V,body=Kb}, Ls0, I, Ctxt0, Vdb0) -> - New = (get_kanno(V))#k.ns, - Bus = (get_kanno(Kb))#k.us, - %%ok = io:format("Ls0 = ~p, Used=~p\n New=~p, Bus=~p\n", [Ls0,Used,New,Bus]), - Ls1 = union(intersection(New, Bus), Ls0), %Lock for safety - Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls1), I+1, new_vars(New, I, Vdb0)), - Ctxt = case V of - #k_binary{segs=#k_var{name=C0}} -> C0; - _ -> Ctxt0 - end, - B = match(Kb, Ls1, I+1, Ctxt, Vdb1), - #l{ke={val_clause,literal(V, Ctxt),B},i=I,vdb=use_vars(Bus, I+1, Vdb1),a=A#k.a}. - -guard_clause(#k_guard_clause{anno=A,guard=Kg,body=Kb}, Ls, I, Ctxt, Vdb0) -> - Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls), I+2, Vdb0), - Gdb = vdb_sub(I+1, I+2, Vdb1), - OldRefc = put(guard_refc, get(guard_refc)+1), - G = guard(Kg, I+1, Gdb), - put(guard_refc, OldRefc), - B = match(Kb, Ls, I+2, Ctxt, Vdb1), - #l{ke={guard_clause,G,B}, - i=I,vdb=use_vars((get_kanno(Kg))#k.us, I+2, Vdb1), - a=A#k.a}. - -%% type(Ktype) -> Type. - -type(k_literal) -> literal; -type(k_int) -> integer; -%%type(k_char) -> integer; %Hhhmmm??? -type(k_float) -> float; -type(k_atom) -> atom; -type(k_nil) -> nil; -type(k_cons) -> cons; -type(k_tuple) -> tuple; -type(k_binary) -> binary; -type(k_bin_seg) -> bin_seg; -type(k_bin_int) -> bin_int; -type(k_bin_end) -> bin_end; -type(k_map) -> map. - -%% variable(Klit) -> Lit. -%% var_list([Klit]) -> [Lit]. - -variable(#k_var{name=N}) -> {var,N}. - -var_list(Ks) -> [variable(K) || K <- Ks]. - -%% atomic(Klit) -> Lit. -%% atomic_list([Klit]) -> [Lit]. - -atomic(#k_literal{val=V}) -> {literal,V}; -atomic(#k_var{name=N}) -> {var,N}; -atomic(#k_int{val=I}) -> {integer,I}; -atomic(#k_float{val=F}) -> {float,F}; -atomic(#k_atom{val=N}) -> {atom,N}; -%%atomic(#k_char{val=C}) -> {char,C}; -atomic(#k_nil{}) -> nil. - -atomic_list(Ks) -> [atomic(K) || K <- Ks]. - -%% literal(Klit) -> Lit. -%% literal_list([Klit]) -> [Lit]. - -literal(#k_var{name=N}, _) -> {var,N}; -literal(#k_literal{val=I}, _) -> {literal,I}; -literal(#k_int{val=I}, _) -> {integer,I}; -literal(#k_float{val=F}, _) -> {float,F}; -literal(#k_atom{val=N}, _) -> {atom,N}; -%%literal(#k_char{val=C}, _) -> {char,C}; -literal(#k_nil{}, _) -> nil; -literal(#k_cons{hd=H,tl=T}, Ctxt) -> - {cons,[literal(H, Ctxt),literal(T, Ctxt)]}; -literal(#k_binary{segs=V}, Ctxt) -> - {binary,literal(V, Ctxt)}; -literal(#k_bin_seg{size=S,unit=U,type=T,flags=Fs,seg=Seg,next=[]}, Ctxt) -> - %% Only occurs in patterns. - {bin_seg,Ctxt,literal(S, Ctxt),U,T,Fs,[literal(Seg, Ctxt)]}; -literal(#k_bin_seg{size=S,unit=U,type=T,flags=Fs,seg=Seg,next=N}, Ctxt) -> - {bin_seg,Ctxt,literal(S, Ctxt),U,T,Fs, - [literal(Seg, Ctxt),literal(N, Ctxt)]}; -literal(#k_bin_int{size=S,unit=U,flags=Fs,val=Int,next=N}, Ctxt) -> - %% Only occurs in patterns. - {bin_int,Ctxt,literal(S, Ctxt),U,Fs,Int, - [literal(N, Ctxt)]}; -literal(#k_bin_end{}, Ctxt) -> - {bin_end,Ctxt}; -literal(#k_tuple{es=Es}, Ctxt) -> - {tuple,literal_list(Es, Ctxt)}; -literal(#k_map{op=Op,var=Var,es=Es0}, Ctxt) -> - {map,Op,literal(Var, Ctxt),literal_list(Es0, Ctxt)}; -literal(#k_map_pair{key=K,val=V}, Ctxt) -> - {map_pair,literal(K, Ctxt),literal(V, Ctxt)}. - -literal_list(Ks, Ctxt) -> - [literal(K, Ctxt) || K <- Ks]. - - -%% is_gc_bif(Name, Arity) -> true|false -%% Determines whether the BIF Name/Arity might do a GC. - -is_gc_bif(hd, 1) -> false; -is_gc_bif(tl, 1) -> false; -is_gc_bif(self, 0) -> false; -is_gc_bif(node, 0) -> false; -is_gc_bif(node, 1) -> false; -is_gc_bif(element, 2) -> false; -is_gc_bif(get, 1) -> false; -is_gc_bif(raise, 2) -> false; -is_gc_bif(tuple_size, 1) -> false; -is_gc_bif(Bif, Arity) -> - not (erl_internal:bool_op(Bif, Arity) orelse - erl_internal:new_type_test(Bif, Arity) orelse - erl_internal:comp_op(Bif, Arity)). - -%% Keep track of life time for variables. -%% -%% init_vars([{var,VarName}]) -> Vdb. -%% new_vars([VarName], I, Vdb) -> Vdb. -%% use_vars([VarName], I, Vdb) -> Vdb. -%% add_var(VarName, F, L, Vdb) -> Vdb. -%% -%% The list of variable names for new_vars/3 and use_vars/3 -%% must be sorted. - -init_vars(Vs) -> - vdb_new(Vs). - -new_vars([], _, Vdb) -> Vdb; -new_vars([V], I, Vdb) -> vdb_store_new(V, {V,I,I}, Vdb); -new_vars(Vs, I, Vdb) -> vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I). - -use_vars([], _, Vdb) -> - Vdb; -use_vars([V], I, Vdb) -> - case vdb_find(V, Vdb) of - {V,F,L} when I > L -> vdb_update(V, {V,F,I}, Vdb); - {V,_,_} -> Vdb; - error -> vdb_store_new(V, {V,I,I}, Vdb) - end; -use_vars(Vs, I, Vdb) -> vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I). - -add_var(V, F, L, Vdb) -> - vdb_store_new(V, {V,F,L}, Vdb). - -%% is_in_guard() -> true|false. - -is_in_guard() -> - get(guard_refc) > 0. - -%% vdb - -vdb_new(Vs) -> - sort([{V,0,0} || {var,V} <- Vs]). - -vdb_find(V, Vdb) -> - case lists:keyfind(V, 1, Vdb) of - false -> error; - Vd -> Vd - end. - -vdb_update(V, Update, [{V,_,_}|Vdb]) -> - [Update|Vdb]; -vdb_update(V, Update, [Vd|Vdb]) -> - [Vd|vdb_update(V, Update, Vdb)]. - -vdb_store_new(V, New, [{V1,_,_}=Vd|Vdb]) when V > V1 -> - [Vd|vdb_store_new(V, New, Vdb)]; -vdb_store_new(V, New, [{V1,_,_}|_]=Vdb) when V < V1 -> - [New|Vdb]; -vdb_store_new(_, New, []) -> [New]. - -vdb_update_vars([V|_]=Vs, [{V1,_,_}=Vd|Vdb], I) when V > V1 -> - [Vd|vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I)]; -vdb_update_vars([V|Vs], [{V1,_,_}|_]=Vdb, I) when V < V1 -> - %% New variable. - [{V,I,I}|vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I)]; -vdb_update_vars([V|Vs], [{_,F,L}=Vd|Vdb], I) -> - %% Existing variable. - if - I > L -> [{V,F,I}|vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I)]; - true -> [Vd|vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I)] - end; -vdb_update_vars([V|Vs], [], I) -> - %% New variable. - [{V,I,I}|vdb_update_vars(Vs, [], I)]; -vdb_update_vars([], Vdb, _) -> Vdb. - -%% vdb_sub(Min, Max, Vdb) -> Vdb. -%% Extract variables which are used before and after Min. Lock -%% variables alive after Max. - -vdb_sub(Min, Max, Vdb) -> - [ if L >= Max -> {V,F,locked}; - true -> Vd - end || {V,F,L}=Vd <- Vdb, F < Min, L >= Min ]. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/v3_life.hrl b/lib/compiler/src/v3_life.hrl deleted file mode 100644 index 9d03a86ccd..0000000000 --- a/lib/compiler/src/v3_life.hrl +++ /dev/null @@ -1,27 +0,0 @@ -%% -%% %CopyrightBegin% -%% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2016. All Rights Reserved. -%% -%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); -%% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. -%% You may obtain a copy of the License at -%% -%% http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 -%% -%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software -%% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, -%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. -%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and -%% limitations under the License. -%% -%% %CopyrightEnd% -%% -%% This record contains variable life-time annotation for a -%% kernel expression. Added by v3_life, used by v3_codegen. - --record(l, {ke, %Kernel expression - i=0, %Op number - vdb=[], %Variable database - a}). %Core annotation - |