diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/compiler')
34 files changed, 2044 insertions, 1175 deletions
diff --git a/lib/compiler/doc/src/compile.xml b/lib/compiler/doc/src/compile.xml index 10164890f2..b398871ddf 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/doc/src/compile.xml +++ b/lib/compiler/doc/src/compile.xml @@ -123,6 +123,17 @@ in the Efficiency Guide.</p> </item> + <tag><c>{compile_info, [{atom(), term()}]}</c></tag> + <item> + <p>Allows compilers built on top of <c>compile</c> to attach + extra compilation metadata to the <c>compile_info</c> chunk + in the generated beam file.</p> + + <p>It is advised for compilers to remove all non-deterministic + information if the <c>deterministic</c> option is supported and + it was supplied by the user.</p> + </item> + <tag><c>compressed</c></tag> <item> <p>The compiler will compress the generated object code, diff --git a/lib/compiler/internal_doc/cerl-notes.md b/lib/compiler/internal_doc/cerl-notes.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..705fe8f42d --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/compiler/internal_doc/cerl-notes.md @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +Some notes on the cerl modules +============================== + +Maps in cerl_clauses:match/3 +---------------------------- + +Not much optimization is done for maps in `cerl_clauses:match/3`. + +The reason is that the inliner (`cerl_inline`) was not designed for +data types that depend on variables bound in the enclosing environment +(for example, the keys for maps). If we attempt to extend the +optimizations for maps similar to the optimizations for the other data +types, the inliner will crash for certain code. Here is an example of +code that would crash the inliner: + + t() -> + f(key). + + f(K) -> + case #{K => value} of + #{key := V} -> V + end. + +The reason for the crash is that the inliner works in several +passes and calls `cerl_clauses:match/3` twice. The inliner will +assume that the same result will be returned both times, but +for this example different bindings will be returned. + +Here is the rough outline of what happens: + +* The first time `cerl_clauses:match/3` will be asked to match the +pattern `#{K := V}` against `#{key => value}`. It cannot say more +than that the pattern *may* match. + +* Now the inliner will add the bindings to body of the clause (which +is simply `V`). In this case, the bindings are still empty, so +nothing is added. + +* The inliner will now do some substitutions and renaming. The +variable `K` will be replaced with `key`. + +* The next time `cerl_clauses:match/3` is called, it will be asked to +match the pattern `#{key := V}` against `#{key => value#}`. In this +case, there will be a match and the bindings can be extended with +`{V,value}`. + +* The inliner will see that the entire case can be removed. Only +the body for the clause needs to be kept. + +Thus, after inlining the function `t/0` will look like this: + + t() -> + V. + +The problem here is that the inliner assumed that the bindings from +the first and second call to `cer_clauses:match/3` would be the same. +It used the empty bindings from the first call for the body. + +The correct way would be to add the bindings from the second call: + + t() -> + let V = value in V. + +### How to fix this ### + +The inliner will need to call `cerl_clauses:match/3` after doing +all substitutions and renaming. It is not clear to me how difficult +that would be. I assume that the inliner is written the way it is +for a good reason. That means that switching the order things are +done would lead to correctness and/or performance problems. + +### What must also be done to fix this ### + +`cerl_inline:make_template/3` must be extended to create a template +for maps. That is relatively straightforward. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/Makefile b/lib/compiler/src/Makefile index ef6db66ff6..9e96147787 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/Makefile +++ b/lib/compiler/src/Makefile @@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ MODULES = \ core_scan \ erl_bifs \ rec_env \ + sys_core_alias \ sys_core_bsm \ sys_core_dsetel \ sys_core_fold \ @@ -92,16 +93,14 @@ MODULES = \ v3_codegen \ v3_core \ v3_kernel \ - v3_kernel_pp \ - v3_life + v3_kernel_pp BEAM_H = $(wildcard ../priv/beam_h/*.h) HRL_FILES= \ beam_disasm.hrl \ core_parse.hrl \ - v3_kernel.hrl \ - v3_life.hrl + v3_kernel.hrl YRL_FILE = core_parse.yrl @@ -186,7 +185,7 @@ release_docs_spec: # ---------------------------------------------------- $(EBIN)/beam_disasm.beam: $(EGEN)/beam_opcodes.hrl beam_disasm.hrl -$(EBIN)/beam_listing.beam: v3_life.hrl +$(EBIN)/beam_listing.beam: core_parse.hrl v3_kernel.hrl $(EBIN)/beam_validator.beam: beam_disasm.hrl $(EBIN)/cerl.beam: core_parse.hrl $(EBIN)/compile.beam: core_parse.hrl ../../stdlib/include/erl_compile.hrl @@ -194,12 +193,12 @@ $(EBIN)/core_lib.beam: core_parse.hrl $(EBIN)/core_lint.beam: core_parse.hrl $(EBIN)/core_parse.beam: core_parse.hrl $(EGEN)/core_parse.erl $(EBIN)/core_pp.beam: core_parse.hrl +$(EBIN)/sys_core_alias.beam: core_parse.hrl $(EBIN)/sys_core_dsetel.beam: core_parse.hrl $(EBIN)/sys_core_fold.beam: core_parse.hrl $(EBIN)/sys_core_fold_lists.beam: core_parse.hrl $(EBIN)/sys_core_inline.beam: core_parse.hrl -$(EBIN)/v3_codegen.beam: v3_life.hrl +$(EBIN)/v3_codegen.beam: v3_kernel.hrl $(EBIN)/v3_core.beam: core_parse.hrl $(EBIN)/v3_kernel.beam: core_parse.hrl v3_kernel.hrl $(EBIN)/v3_kernel_pp.beam: v3_kernel.hrl -$(EBIN)/v3_life.beam: v3_kernel.hrl v3_life.hrl diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_asm.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_asm.erl index f7c838e392..9ecbb7884c 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_asm.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_asm.erl @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ -module(beam_asm). --export([module/5]). +-export([module/4]). -export([encode/2]). -export_type([fail/0,label/0,reg/0,src/0,module_code/0,function_name/0]). @@ -55,20 +55,20 @@ -type module_code() :: {module(),[_],[_],[asm_function()],pos_integer()}. --spec module(module_code(), [{binary(), binary()}], [_], [compile:option()], [compile:option()]) -> +-spec module(module_code(), [{binary(), binary()}], [{atom(),term()}], [compile:option()]) -> {'ok',binary()}. -module(Code, ExtraChunks, SourceFile, Opts, CompilerOpts) -> - {ok,assemble(Code, ExtraChunks, SourceFile, Opts, CompilerOpts)}. +module(Code, ExtraChunks, CompileInfo, CompilerOpts) -> + {ok,assemble(Code, ExtraChunks, CompileInfo, CompilerOpts)}. -assemble({Mod,Exp0,Attr0,Asm0,NumLabels}, ExtraChunks, SourceFile, Opts, CompilerOpts) -> +assemble({Mod,Exp0,Attr0,Asm0,NumLabels}, ExtraChunks, CompileInfo, CompilerOpts) -> {1,Dict0} = beam_dict:atom(Mod, beam_dict:new()), {0,Dict1} = beam_dict:fname(atom_to_list(Mod) ++ ".erl", Dict0), NumFuncs = length(Asm0), {Asm,Attr} = on_load(Asm0, Attr0), Exp = cerl_sets:from_list(Exp0), {Code,Dict2} = assemble_1(Asm, Exp, Dict1, []), - build_file(Code, Attr, Dict2, NumLabels, NumFuncs, ExtraChunks, SourceFile, Opts, CompilerOpts). + build_file(Code, Attr, Dict2, NumLabels, NumFuncs, ExtraChunks, CompileInfo, CompilerOpts). on_load(Fs0, Attr0) -> case proplists:get_value(on_load, Attr0) of @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ assemble_function([H|T], Acc, Dict0) -> assemble_function([], Code, Dict) -> {Code, Dict}. -build_file(Code, Attr, Dict, NumLabels, NumFuncs, ExtraChunks, SourceFile, Opts, CompilerOpts) -> +build_file(Code, Attr, Dict, NumLabels, NumFuncs, ExtraChunks, CompileInfo, CompilerOpts) -> %% Create the code chunk. CodeChunk = chunk(<<"Code">>, @@ -182,8 +182,7 @@ build_file(Code, Attr, Dict, NumLabels, NumFuncs, ExtraChunks, SourceFile, Opts, Essentials1 = [iolist_to_binary(C) || C <- Essentials0], MD5 = module_md5(Essentials1), Essentials = finalize_fun_table(Essentials1, MD5), - {Attributes,Compile} = build_attributes(Opts, CompilerOpts, SourceFile, - Attr, MD5), + {Attributes,Compile} = build_attributes(Attr, CompileInfo, MD5), AttrChunk = chunk(<<"Attr">>, Attributes), CompileChunk = chunk(<<"CInf">>, Compile), @@ -193,7 +192,7 @@ build_file(Code, Attr, Dict, NumLabels, NumFuncs, ExtraChunks, SourceFile, Opts, %% Create IFF chunk. - Chunks = case member(slim, Opts) of + Chunks = case member(slim, CompilerOpts) of true -> [Essentials,AttrChunk]; false -> @@ -265,22 +264,10 @@ flatten_exports(Exps) -> flatten_imports(Imps) -> list_to_binary(map(fun({M,F,A}) -> <<M:32,F:32,A:32>> end, Imps)). -build_attributes(Opts, CompilerOpts, SourceFile, Attr, MD5) -> - Misc0 = case SourceFile of - [] -> []; - [_|_] -> [{source,SourceFile}] - end, - Misc = case member(slim, CompilerOpts) of - false -> Misc0; - true -> [] - end, - Compile = case member(deterministic, CompilerOpts) of - false -> - [{options,Opts},{version,?COMPILER_VSN}|Misc]; - true -> - [{version,?COMPILER_VSN}] - end, - {term_to_binary(set_vsn_attribute(Attr, MD5)),term_to_binary(Compile)}. +build_attributes(Attr, Compile, MD5) -> + AttrBinary = term_to_binary(set_vsn_attribute(Attr, MD5)), + CompileBinary = term_to_binary([{version,?COMPILER_VSN}|Compile]), + {AttrBinary,CompileBinary}. build_line_table(Dict) -> {NumLineInstrs,NumFnames0,Fnames0,NumLines,Lines0} = diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_clean.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_clean.erl index b736d39f9c..e094c2c320 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_clean.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_clean.erl @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ -export([module/2]). -export([bs_clean_saves/1]). -export([clean_labels/1]). --import(lists, [map/2,foldl/3,reverse/1,filter/2]). +-import(lists, [foldl/3,reverse/1,filter/2]). -spec module(beam_utils:module_code(), [compile:option()]) -> {'ok',beam_utils:module_code()}. @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ add_to_work_list(F, {Fs,Used}=Sets) -> clean_labels(Fs0) -> St0 = #st{lmap=[],entry=1,lc=1}, {Fs1,#st{lmap=Lmap0,lc=Lc}} = function_renumber(Fs0, St0, []), - Lmap = gb_trees:from_orddict(ordsets:from_list(Lmap0)), + Lmap = maps:from_list(Lmap0), Fs = function_replace(Fs1, Lmap, []), {Fs,Lc}. @@ -187,7 +187,8 @@ is_record_tuple(_, _, _) -> no. function_replace([{function,Name,Arity,Entry,Asm0}|Fs], Dict, Acc) -> Asm = try - replace(Asm0, [], Dict) + Fb = fun(Old) -> throw({error,{undefined_label,Old}}) end, + beam_utils:replace_labels(Asm0, [], Dict, Fb) catch throw:{error,{undefined_label,Lbl}=Reason} -> io:format("Function ~s/~w refers to undefined label ~w\n", @@ -197,57 +198,6 @@ function_replace([{function,Name,Arity,Entry,Asm0}|Fs], Dict, Acc) -> function_replace(Fs, Dict, [{function,Name,Arity,Entry,Asm}|Acc]); function_replace([], _, Acc) -> Acc. -replace([{test,Test,{f,Lbl},Ops}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{test,Test,{f,label(Lbl, D)},Ops}|Acc], D); -replace([{test,Test,{f,Lbl},Live,Ops,Dst}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{test,Test,{f,label(Lbl, D)},Live,Ops,Dst}|Acc], D); -replace([{select,I,R,{f,Fail0},Vls0}|Is], Acc, D) -> - Vls = map(fun ({f,L}) -> {f,label(L, D)}; - (Other) -> Other - end, Vls0), - Fail = label(Fail0, D), - replace(Is, [{select,I,R,{f,Fail},Vls}|Acc], D); -replace([{'try',R,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{'try',R,{f,label(Lbl, D)}}|Acc], D); -replace([{'catch',R,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{'catch',R,{f,label(Lbl, D)}}|Acc], D); -replace([{jump,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{jump,{f,label(Lbl, D)}}|Acc], D); -replace([{loop_rec,{f,Lbl},R}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{loop_rec,{f,label(Lbl, D)},R}|Acc], D); -replace([{loop_rec_end,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{loop_rec_end,{f,label(Lbl, D)}}|Acc], D); -replace([{wait,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{wait,{f,label(Lbl, D)}}|Acc], D); -replace([{wait_timeout,{f,Lbl},To}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{wait_timeout,{f,label(Lbl, D)},To}|Acc], D); -replace([{bif,Name,{f,Lbl},As,R}|Is], Acc, D) when Lbl =/= 0 -> - replace(Is, [{bif,Name,{f,label(Lbl, D)},As,R}|Acc], D); -replace([{gc_bif,Name,{f,Lbl},Live,As,R}|Is], Acc, D) when Lbl =/= 0 -> - replace(Is, [{gc_bif,Name,{f,label(Lbl, D)},Live,As,R}|Acc], D); -replace([{call,Ar,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{call,Ar,{f,label(Lbl,D)}}|Acc], D); -replace([{make_fun2,{f,Lbl},U1,U2,U3}|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [{make_fun2,{f,label(Lbl, D)},U1,U2,U3}|Acc], D); -replace([{bs_init,{f,Lbl},Info,Live,Ss,Dst}|Is], Acc, D) when Lbl =/= 0 -> - replace(Is, [{bs_init,{f,label(Lbl, D)},Info,Live,Ss,Dst}|Acc], D); -replace([{bs_put,{f,Lbl},Info,Ss}|Is], Acc, D) when Lbl =/= 0 -> - replace(Is, [{bs_put,{f,label(Lbl, D)},Info,Ss}|Acc], D); -replace([{put_map=I,{f,Lbl},Op,Src,Dst,Live,List}|Is], Acc, D) - when Lbl =/= 0 -> - replace(Is, [{I,{f,label(Lbl, D)},Op,Src,Dst,Live,List}|Acc], D); -replace([{get_map_elements=I,{f,Lbl},Src,List}|Is], Acc, D) when Lbl =/= 0 -> - replace(Is, [{I,{f,label(Lbl, D)},Src,List}|Acc], D); -replace([I|Is], Acc, D) -> - replace(Is, [I|Acc], D); -replace([], Acc, _) -> Acc. - -label(Old, D) -> - case gb_trees:lookup(Old, D) of - {value,Val} -> Val; - none -> throw({error,{undefined_label,Old}}) - end. - %%% %%% Final fixup of bs_start_match2/5,bs_save2/bs_restore2 instructions for %%% new bit syntax matching (introduced in R11B). diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_jump.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_jump.erl index 4365451356..0bcec9ce19 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_jump.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_jump.erl @@ -71,9 +71,9 @@ %%% %%% jump L2 %%% . . . -%%% L1: %%% L2: ... %%% +%%% and all preceding uses of L1 renamed to L2. %%% If the jump is unreachable, it will be removed according to (1). %%% %%% (5) In @@ -156,41 +156,46 @@ function({function,Name,Arity,CLabel,Asm0}) -> %%% share(Is0) -> - %% We will get more sharing if we never fall through to a label. - Is = eliminate_fallthroughs(Is0, []), - share_1(Is, #{}, [], []). + Is1 = eliminate_fallthroughs(Is0, []), + Is2 = find_fixpoint(fun(Is) -> + share_1(Is, #{}, #{}, [], []) + end, Is1), + reverse(Is2). -share_1([{label,L}=Lbl|Is], Dict0, [_|_]=Seq, Acc) -> +share_1([{label,L}=Lbl|Is], Dict0, Lbls0, [_|_]=Seq, Acc) -> case maps:find(Seq, Dict0) of error -> Dict = maps:put(Seq, L, Dict0), - share_1(Is, Dict, [], [Lbl|Seq ++ Acc]); + share_1(Is, Dict, Lbls0, [], [Lbl|Seq ++ Acc]); {ok,Label} -> - share_1(Is, Dict0, [], [Lbl,{jump,{f,Label}}|Acc]) + Lbls = maps:put(L, Label, Lbls0), + share_1(Is, Dict0, Lbls, [], [Lbl,{jump,{f,Label}}|Acc]) end; -share_1([{func_info,_,_,_}=I|Is], _, [], Acc) -> - reverse(Is, [I|Acc]); -share_1([{'catch',_,_}=I|Is], Dict0, Seq, Acc) -> - Dict = clean_non_sharable(Dict0), - share_1(Is, Dict, [I|Seq], Acc); -share_1([{'try',_,_}=I|Is], Dict0, Seq, Acc) -> - Dict = clean_non_sharable(Dict0), - share_1(Is, Dict, [I|Seq], Acc); -share_1([{try_case,_}=I|Is], Dict0, Seq, Acc) -> - Dict = clean_non_sharable(Dict0), - share_1(Is, Dict, [I|Seq], Acc); -share_1([{catch_end,_}=I|Is], Dict0, Seq, Acc) -> - Dict = clean_non_sharable(Dict0), - share_1(Is, Dict, [I|Seq], Acc); -share_1([I|Is], Dict, Seq, Acc) -> +share_1([{func_info,_,_,_}|_]=Is, _, Lbls, [], Acc) when Lbls =/= #{} -> + beam_utils:replace_labels(Acc, Is, Lbls, fun(Old) -> Old end); +share_1([{func_info,_,_,_}|_]=Is, _, Lbls, [], Acc) when Lbls =:= #{} -> + reverse(Acc, Is); +share_1([{'catch',_,_}=I|Is], Dict0, Lbls0, Seq, Acc) -> + {Dict,Lbls} = clean_non_sharable(Dict0, Lbls0), + share_1(Is, Dict, Lbls, [I|Seq], Acc); +share_1([{'try',_,_}=I|Is], Dict0, Lbls0, Seq, Acc) -> + {Dict,Lbls} = clean_non_sharable(Dict0, Lbls0), + share_1(Is, Dict, Lbls, [I|Seq], Acc); +share_1([{try_case,_}=I|Is], Dict0, Lbls0, Seq, Acc) -> + {Dict,Lbls} = clean_non_sharable(Dict0, Lbls0), + share_1(Is, Dict, Lbls, [I|Seq], Acc); +share_1([{catch_end,_}=I|Is], Dict0, Lbls0, Seq, Acc) -> + {Dict,Lbls} = clean_non_sharable(Dict0, Lbls0), + share_1(Is, Dict, Lbls, [I|Seq], Acc); +share_1([I|Is], Dict, Lbls, Seq, Acc) -> case is_unreachable_after(I) of false -> - share_1(Is, Dict, [I|Seq], Acc); + share_1(Is, Dict, Lbls, [I|Seq], Acc); true -> - share_1(Is, Dict, [I], Acc) + share_1(Is, Dict, Lbls, [I], Acc) end. -clean_non_sharable(Dict) -> +clean_non_sharable(Dict0, Lbls0) -> %% We are passing in or out of a 'catch' or 'try' block. Remove %% sequences that should not be shared over the boundaries of the %% block. Since the end of the sequence must match, the only @@ -198,7 +203,17 @@ clean_non_sharable(Dict) -> %% the 'catch'/'try' block is a sequence that ends with an %% instruction that causes an exception. Any sequence that causes %% an exception must contain a line/1 instruction. - maps:filter(fun(K, _V) -> sharable_with_try(K) end, Dict). + Dict1 = maps:to_list(Dict0), + Lbls1 = maps:to_list(Lbls0), + {Dict2,Lbls2} = foldl(fun({K, V}, {Dict,Lbls}) -> + case sharable_with_try(K) of + true -> + {[{K,V}|Dict],lists:keydelete(V, 2, Lbls)}; + false -> + {Dict,Lbls} + end + end, {[],Lbls1}, Dict1), + {maps:from_list(Dict2),maps:from_list(Lbls2)}. sharable_with_try([{line,_}|_]) -> %% This sequence may cause an exception and may potentially @@ -275,14 +290,15 @@ extract_seq_1(_, _) -> no. -record(st, { entry :: beam_asm:label(), %Entry label (must not be moved). - mlbl :: #{beam_asm:label() := [beam_asm:label()]}, %Moved labels. - labels :: cerl_sets:set() %Set of referenced labels. + replace :: #{beam_asm:label() := beam_asm:label()}, %Labels to replace. + labels :: cerl_sets:set(), %Set of referenced labels. + index :: beam_utils:code_index() | {lazy,[beam_utils:instruction()]} %Index built lazily only if needed }). opt(Is0, CLabel) -> find_fixpoint(fun(Is) -> Lbls = initial_labels(Is), - St = #st{entry=CLabel,mlbl=#{},labels=Lbls}, + St = #st{entry=CLabel,replace=#{},labels=Lbls,index={lazy,Is}}, opt(Is, [], St) end, Is0). @@ -292,7 +308,7 @@ find_fixpoint(OptFun, Is0) -> Is -> find_fixpoint(OptFun, Is) end. -opt([{test,_,{f,L}=Lbl,_}=I|[{jump,{f,L}}|_]=Is], Acc, St) -> +opt([{test,_,{f,L}=Lbl,_}=I|[{jump,{f,L}}|_]=Is], Acc0, St0) -> %% We have %% Test Label Ops %% jump Label @@ -301,10 +317,34 @@ opt([{test,_,{f,L}=Lbl,_}=I|[{jump,{f,L}}|_]=Is], Acc, St) -> case beam_utils:is_pure_test(I) of false -> %% Test is not pure; we must keep it. - opt(Is, [I|Acc], label_used(Lbl, St)); + opt(Is, [I|Acc0], label_used(Lbl, St0)); true -> %% The test is pure and its failure label is the same %% as in the jump that follows -- thus it is not needed. + %% Check if any of the previous instructions could also be eliminated. + {Acc,St} = opt_useless_loads(Acc0, L, St0), + opt(Is, Acc, St) + end; +opt([{test,_,{f,L}=Lbl,_}=I|[{label,L}|_]=Is], Acc0, St0) -> + %% Similar to the above, except we have a fall-through rather than jump + %% Test Label Ops + %% label Label + case beam_utils:is_pure_test(I) of + false -> + opt(Is, [I|Acc0], label_used(Lbl, St0)); + true -> + {Acc,St} = opt_useless_loads(Acc0, L, St0), + opt(Is, Acc, St) + end; +opt([{test,_,{f,L}=Lbl,_}=I|[{label,L}|_]=Is], Acc0, St0) -> + %% Similar to the above, except we have a fall-through rather than jump + %% Test Label Ops + %% label Label + case beam_utils:is_pure_test(I) of + false -> + opt(Is, [I|Acc0], label_used(Lbl, St0)); + true -> + {Acc,St} = opt_useless_loads(Acc0, L, St0), opt(Is, Acc, St) end; opt([{test,Test0,{f,L}=Lbl,Ops}=I|[{jump,To}|Is]=Is0], Acc, St) -> @@ -326,30 +366,16 @@ opt([{test,_,{f,_}=Lbl,_,_,_}=I|Is], Acc, St) -> opt(Is, [I|Acc], label_used(Lbl, St)); opt([{select,_,_R,Fail,Vls}=I|Is], Acc, St) -> skip_unreachable(Is, [I|Acc], label_used([Fail|Vls], St)); -opt([{label,Lbl}=I|Is], Acc, #st{mlbl=Mlbl}=St0) -> - case maps:find(Lbl, Mlbl) of - {ok,Lbls} -> - %% Essential to remove the list of labels from the dictionary, - %% since we will rescan the inserted labels. We MUST rescan. - St = St0#st{mlbl=maps:remove(Lbl, Mlbl)}, - insert_labels([Lbl|Lbls], Is, Acc, St); - error -> - opt(Is, [I|Acc], St0) - end; +opt([{label,From}=I,{label,To}|Is], Acc, #st{replace=Replace}=St) -> + opt([I|Is], Acc, St#st{replace=Replace#{To => From}}); opt([{jump,{f,_}=X}|[{label,_},{jump,X}|_]=Is], Acc, St) -> opt(Is, Acc, St); opt([{jump,{f,Lbl}}|[{label,Lbl}|_]=Is], Acc, St) -> opt(Is, Acc, St); -opt([{jump,{f,L}=Lbl}=I|Is], Acc0, #st{mlbl=Mlbl0}=St0) -> - %% All labels before this jump instruction should now be - %% moved to the location of the jump's target. - {Lbls,Acc} = collect_labels(Acc0, St0), - St = case Lbls of - [] -> St0; - [_|_] -> - Mlbl = maps_append_list(L, Lbls, Mlbl0), - St0#st{mlbl=Mlbl} - end, +opt([{jump,{f,L}=Lbl}=I|Is], Acc0, St0) -> + %% Replace all labels before this jump instruction into the + %% location of the jump's target. + {Acc,St} = collect_labels(Acc0, L, St0), skip_unreachable(Is, [I|Acc], label_used(Lbl, St)); %% Optimization: quickly handle some common instructions that don't %% have any failure labels and where is_unreachable_after(I) =:= false. @@ -369,36 +395,72 @@ opt([I|Is], Acc, #st{labels=Used0}=St0) -> true -> skip_unreachable(Is, [I|Acc], St); false -> opt(Is, [I|Acc], St) end; -opt([], Acc, #st{mlbl=Mlbl}) -> - Code = reverse(Acc), - insert_fc_labels(Code, Mlbl). - -insert_fc_labels([{label,L}=I|Is0], Mlbl) -> - case maps:find(L, Mlbl) of - error -> - [I|insert_fc_labels(Is0, Mlbl)]; - {ok,Lbls} -> - Is = [{label,Lb} || Lb <- Lbls] ++ Is0, - [I|insert_fc_labels(Is, maps:remove(L, Mlbl))] +opt([], Acc, #st{replace=Replace0}) when Replace0 =/= #{} -> + Replace = normalize_replace(maps:to_list(Replace0), Replace0, []), + beam_utils:replace_labels(Acc, [], Replace, fun(Old) -> Old end); +opt([], Acc, #st{replace=Replace}) when Replace =:= #{} -> + reverse(Acc). + +normalize_replace([{From,To0}|Rest], Replace, Acc) -> + case Replace of + #{To0 := To} -> + normalize_replace([{From,To}|Rest], Replace, Acc); + _ -> + normalize_replace(Rest, Replace, [{From,To0}|Acc]) end; -insert_fc_labels([_|_]=Is, _) -> Is. - -maps_append_list(K,Vs,M) -> - case M of - #{K:=Vs0} -> M#{K:=Vs0++Vs}; % same order as dict - _ -> M#{K => Vs} - end. +normalize_replace([], _Replace, Acc) -> + maps:from_list(Acc). + +%% After eliminating a test, it might happen, that a register was only used +%% in this test. Let's check if that was the case and if it was so, we can +%% eliminate the load into the register completely. +opt_useless_loads([{block,_}|_]=Is, L, #st{index={lazy,FIs}}=St) -> + opt_useless_loads(Is, L, St#st{index=beam_utils:index_labels(FIs)}); +opt_useless_loads([{block,Block0}|Is], L, #st{index=Index}=St) -> + case opt_useless_block_loads(Block0, L, Index) of + [] -> + opt_useless_loads(Is, L, St); + [_|_]=Block -> + {[{block,Block}|Is],St} + end; +%% After eliminating the test and useless blocks, it might happen, +%% that the previous test could also be eliminated. +%% It might be that the label was already marked as used, even if ultimately, +%% it never will be - we can't do much about it at that point, though +opt_useless_loads([{test,_,{f,L},_}=I|Is], L, St) -> + case beam_utils:is_pure_test(I) of + false -> + {[I|Is],St}; + true -> + opt_useless_loads(Is, L, St) + end; +opt_useless_loads(Is, _L, St) -> + {Is,St}. + +opt_useless_block_loads([{set,[Dst],_,_}=I|Is], L, Index) -> + BlockJump = [{block,Is},{jump,{f,L}}], + case beam_utils:is_killed(Dst, BlockJump, Index) of + true -> + %% The register is killed and not used, we can remove the load + opt_useless_block_loads(Is, L, Index); + false -> + [I|opt_useless_block_loads(Is, L, Index)] + end; +opt_useless_block_loads([I|Is], L, Index) -> + [I|opt_useless_block_loads(Is, L, Index)]; +opt_useless_block_loads([], _L, _Index) -> + []. -collect_labels(Is, #st{entry=Entry}) -> - collect_labels_1(Is, Entry, []). +collect_labels(Is, Label, #st{entry=Entry,replace=Replace} = St) -> + collect_labels_1(Is, Label, Entry, Replace, St). -collect_labels_1([{label,Entry}|_]=Is, Entry, Acc) -> +collect_labels_1([{label,Entry}|_]=Is, _Label, Entry, Acc, St) -> %% Never move the entry label. - {Acc,Is}; -collect_labels_1([{label,L}|Is], Entry, Acc) -> - collect_labels_1(Is, Entry, [L|Acc]); -collect_labels_1(Is, _Entry, Acc) -> - {Acc,Is}. + {Is,St#st{replace=Acc}}; +collect_labels_1([{label,L}|Is], Label, Entry, Acc, St) -> + collect_labels_1(Is, Label, Entry, Acc#{L => Label}, St); +collect_labels_1(Is, _Label, _Entry, Acc, St) -> + {Is,St#st{replace=Acc}}. %% label_defined(Is, Label) -> true | false. %% Test whether the label Label is defined at the start of the instruction @@ -418,13 +480,6 @@ invert_test(is_eq_exact) -> is_ne_exact; invert_test(is_ne_exact) -> is_eq_exact; invert_test(_) -> not_possible. -insert_labels([L|Ls], Is, [{jump,{f,L}}|Acc], St) -> - insert_labels(Ls, [{label,L}|Is], Acc, St); -insert_labels([L|Ls], Is, Acc, St) -> - insert_labels(Ls, [{label,L}|Is], Acc, St); -insert_labels([], Is, Acc, St) -> - opt(Is, Acc, St). - %% skip_unreachable([Instruction], St). %% Remove all instructions (including definitions of labels %% that have not been referenced yet) up to the next diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_listing.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_listing.erl index 94b47cf568..9422f9a78a 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_listing.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_listing.erl @@ -23,14 +23,12 @@ -include("core_parse.hrl"). -include("v3_kernel.hrl"). --include("v3_life.hrl"). -import(lists, [foreach/2]). -type code() :: cerl:c_module() | beam_utils:module_code() | #k_mdef{} - | {module(),_,_,_} %v3_life | [_]. %form-based format -spec module(file:io_device(), code()) -> 'ok'. @@ -42,13 +40,9 @@ module(File, #k_mdef{}=Kern) -> %% This is a kernel module. io:put_chars(File, v3_kernel_pp:format(Kern)); %%io:put_chars(File, io_lib:format("~p~n", [Kern])); -module(File, {Mod,Exp,Attr,Kern}) -> - %% This is output from beam_life (v3). - io:fwrite(File, "~w.~n~p.~n~p.~n", [Mod,Exp,Attr]), - foreach(fun (F) -> function(File, F) end, Kern); module(Stream, {Mod,Exp,Attr,Code,NumLabels}) -> - %% This is output from beam_codegen. - io:format(Stream, "{module, ~p}. %% version = ~w\n", + %% This is output from v3_codegen. + io:format(Stream, "{module, ~p}. %% version = ~w\n", [Mod, beam_opcodes:format_number()]), io:format(Stream, "\n{exports, ~p}.\n", [Exp]), io:format(Stream, "\n{attributes, ~p}.\n", [Attr]), @@ -68,60 +62,3 @@ format_asm([{label,L}|Is]) -> format_asm([I|Is]) -> [io_lib:format(" ~p", [I]),".\n"|format_asm(Is)]; format_asm([]) -> []. - -function(File, {function,Name,Arity,Args,Body,Vdb,_Anno}) -> - io:nl(File), - io:format(File, "function ~p/~p.\n", [Name,Arity]), - io:format(File, " ~p.\n", [Args]), - print_vdb(File, Vdb), - put(beam_listing_nl, false), - nl(File), - foreach(fun(F) -> format(File, F, []) end, Body), - nl(File), - erase(beam_listing_nl). - -format(File, #l{ke=Ke,i=I,vdb=Vdb}, Ind) -> - nl(File), - ind_format(File, Ind, "~p ", [I]), - print_vdb(File, Vdb), - nl(File), - format(File, Ke, Ind); -format(File, Tuple, Ind) when is_tuple(Tuple) -> - ind_format(File, Ind, "{", []), - format_list(File, tuple_to_list(Tuple), [$\s|Ind]), - ind_format(File, Ind, "}", []); -format(File, List, Ind) when is_list(List) -> - ind_format(File, Ind, "[", []), - format_list(File, List, [$\s|Ind]), - ind_format(File, Ind, "]", []); -format(File, F, Ind) -> - ind_format(File, Ind, "~p", [F]). - -format_list(File, [F], Ind) -> - format(File, F, Ind); -format_list(File, [F|Fs], Ind) -> - format(File, F, Ind), - ind_format(File, Ind, ",", []), - format_list(File, Fs, Ind); -format_list(_, [], _) -> ok. - - -print_vdb(File, [{Var,F,E}|Vs]) -> - io:format(File, "~p:~p..~p ", [Var,F,E]), - print_vdb(File, Vs); -print_vdb(_, []) -> ok. - -ind_format(File, Ind, Format, Args) -> - case get(beam_listing_nl) of - true -> - put(beam_listing_nl, false), - io:put_chars(File, Ind); - false -> ok - end, - io:format(File, Format, Args). - -nl(File) -> - case put(beam_listing_nl, true) of - true -> ok; - false -> io:nl(File) - end. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_peep.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_peep.erl index 6df5c02334..9436c20b36 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_peep.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_peep.erl @@ -89,15 +89,37 @@ peep([{gc_bif,_,_,_,_,Dst}=I|Is], SeenTests0, Acc) -> peep([{jump,{f,L}},{label,L}=I|Is], _, Acc) -> %% Sometimes beam_jump has missed this optimization. peep(Is, gb_sets:empty(), [I|Acc]); -peep([{select,Op,R,F,Vls0}|Is], _, Acc) -> +peep([{select,Op,R,F,Vls0}|Is], SeenTests0, Acc0) -> case prune_redundant_values(Vls0, F) of [] -> %% No values left. Must convert to plain jump. I = {jump,F}, - peep(Is, gb_sets:empty(), [I|Acc]); + peep([I|Is], gb_sets:empty(), Acc0); + [{atom,_}=Value,Lbl] when Op =:= select_val -> + %% Single value left. Convert to regular test and pop redundant tests. + Is1 = [{test,is_eq_exact,F,[R,Value]},{jump,Lbl}|Is], + case Acc0 of + [{test,is_atom,F,[R]}|Acc] -> + peep(Is1, SeenTests0, Acc); + _ -> + peep(Is1, SeenTests0, Acc0) + end; + [{integer,_}=Value,Lbl] when Op =:= select_val -> + %% Single value left. Convert to regular test and pop redundant tests. + Is1 = [{test,is_eq_exact,F,[R,Value]},{jump,Lbl}|Is], + case Acc0 of + [{test,is_integer,F,[R]}|Acc] -> + peep(Is1, SeenTests0, Acc); + _ -> + peep(Is1, SeenTests0, Acc0) + end; + [Arity,Lbl] when Op =:= select_tuple_arity -> + %% Single value left. Convert to regular test + Is1 = [{test,test_arity,F,[R,Arity]},{jump,Lbl}|Is], + peep(Is1, SeenTests0, Acc0); [_|_]=Vls -> I = {select,Op,R,F,Vls}, - peep(Is, gb_sets:empty(), [I|Acc]) + peep(Is, gb_sets:empty(), [I|Acc0]) end; peep([{test,Op,_,Ops}=I|Is], SeenTests0, Acc) -> case beam_utils:is_pure_test(I) of diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_receive.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_receive.erl index 1403e1e05e..468460eedf 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_receive.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_receive.erl @@ -207,6 +207,8 @@ opt_update_regs({label,Lbl}, R, L) -> %% A catch label for a previously seen catch instruction is OK. {R,L} end; +opt_update_regs({'try',_,{f,Lbl}}, R, L) -> + {R,gb_sets:add(Lbl, L)}; opt_update_regs({try_end,_}, R, L) -> {R,L}; opt_update_regs({line,_}, R, L) -> diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/beam_utils.erl b/lib/compiler/src/beam_utils.erl index e39fbdc3b7..00f396c246 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/beam_utils.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/beam_utils.erl @@ -23,14 +23,19 @@ -module(beam_utils). -export([is_killed_block/2,is_killed/3,is_killed_at/3, is_not_used/3, - empty_label_index/0,index_label/3,index_labels/1, + empty_label_index/0,index_label/3,index_labels/1,replace_labels/4, code_at/2,bif_to_test/3,is_pure_test/1, live_opt/1,delete_live_annos/1,combine_heap_needs/2, split_even/1]). -export_type([code_index/0,module_code/0,instruction/0]). --import(lists, [member/2,sort/1,reverse/1,splitwith/2]). +-import(lists, [map/2,member/2,sort/1,reverse/1,splitwith/2]). + +-define(is_const(Val), (element(1, Val) =:= integer orelse + element(1, Val) =:= float orelse + element(1, Val) =:= atom orelse + element(1, Val) =:= literal)). %% instruction() describes all instructions that are used during optimzation %% (from beam_a to beam_z). @@ -160,6 +165,18 @@ index_label(Lbl, Is0, Acc) -> code_at(L, Ll) -> gb_trees:get(L, Ll). +%% replace_labels(FunctionIs, Tail, ReplaceDb, Fallback) -> FunctionIs. +%% Replace all labels in instructions according to the ReplaceDb. +%% If label is not found the Fallback is called with the label to +%% produce a new one. + +-spec replace_labels([instruction()], + [instruction()], + #{beam_asm:label() => beam_asm:label()}, + fun((beam_asm:label()) -> term())) -> [instruction()]. +replace_labels(Is, Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, Acc, D, Fb). + %% bif_to_test(Bif, [Op], Fail) -> {test,Test,Fail,[Op]} %% Convert a BIF to a test. Fail if not possible. @@ -185,10 +202,20 @@ bif_to_test('>', [A,B], Fail) -> {test,is_lt,Fail,[B,A]}; bif_to_test('<', [_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_lt,Fail,Ops}; bif_to_test('>=', [_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_ge,Fail,Ops}; bif_to_test('==', [A,nil], Fail) -> {test,is_nil,Fail,[A]}; +bif_to_test('==', [nil,A], Fail) -> {test,is_nil,Fail,[A]}; +bif_to_test('==', [C,A], Fail) when ?is_const(C) -> + {test,is_eq,Fail,[A,C]}; bif_to_test('==', [_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_eq,Fail,Ops}; +bif_to_test('/=', [C,A], Fail) when ?is_const(C) -> + {test,is_ne,Fail,[A,C]}; bif_to_test('/=', [_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_ne,Fail,Ops}; bif_to_test('=:=', [A,nil], Fail) -> {test,is_nil,Fail,[A]}; +bif_to_test('=:=', [nil,A], Fail) -> {test,is_nil,Fail,[A]}; +bif_to_test('=:=', [C,A], Fail) when ?is_const(C) -> + {test,is_eq_exact,Fail,[A,C]}; bif_to_test('=:=', [_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_eq_exact,Fail,Ops}; +bif_to_test('=/=', [C,A], Fail) when ?is_const(C) -> + {test,is_ne_exact,Fail,[A,C]}; bif_to_test('=/=', [_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_ne_exact,Fail,Ops}; bif_to_test(is_record, [_,_,_]=Ops, Fail) -> {test,is_record,Fail,Ops}. @@ -643,6 +670,58 @@ index_labels_1([], Acc) -> gb_trees:from_orddict(sort(Acc)). drop_labels([{label,_}|Is]) -> drop_labels(Is); drop_labels(Is) -> Is. + +replace_labels_1([{test,Test,{f,Lbl},Ops}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{test,Test,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},Ops}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{test,Test,{f,Lbl},Live,Ops,Dst}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{test,Test,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},Live,Ops,Dst}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{select,I,R,{f,Fail0},Vls0}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + Vls = map(fun ({f,L}) -> {f,label(L, D, Fb)}; + (Other) -> Other + end, Vls0), + Fail = label(Fail0, D, Fb), + replace_labels_1(Is, [{select,I,R,{f,Fail},Vls}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{'try',R,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{'try',R,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)}}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{'catch',R,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{'catch',R,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)}}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{jump,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{jump,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)}}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{loop_rec,{f,Lbl},R}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{loop_rec,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},R}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{loop_rec_end,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{loop_rec_end,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)}}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{wait,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{wait,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)}}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{wait_timeout,{f,Lbl},To}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{wait_timeout,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},To}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{bif,Name,{f,Lbl},As,R}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) when Lbl =/= 0 -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{bif,Name,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},As,R}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{gc_bif,Name,{f,Lbl},Live,As,R}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) when Lbl =/= 0 -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{gc_bif,Name,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},Live,As,R}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{call,Ar,{f,Lbl}}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{call,Ar,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)}}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{make_fun2,{f,Lbl},U1,U2,U3}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{make_fun2,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},U1,U2,U3}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{bs_init,{f,Lbl},Info,Live,Ss,Dst}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) when Lbl =/= 0 -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{bs_init,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},Info,Live,Ss,Dst}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{bs_put,{f,Lbl},Info,Ss}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) when Lbl =/= 0 -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{bs_put,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},Info,Ss}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{put_map=I,{f,Lbl},Op,Src,Dst,Live,List}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) + when Lbl =/= 0 -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{I,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},Op,Src,Dst,Live,List}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([{get_map_elements=I,{f,Lbl},Src,List}|Is], Acc, D, Fb) when Lbl =/= 0 -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [{I,{f,label(Lbl, D, Fb)},Src,List}|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([I|Is], Acc, D, Fb) -> + replace_labels_1(Is, [I|Acc], D, Fb); +replace_labels_1([], Acc, _, _) -> Acc. + +label(Old, D, Fb) -> + case D of + #{Old := New} -> New; + _ -> Fb(Old) + end. + %% Help functions for combine_heap_needs. combine_alloc_lists(Al1, Al2) -> @@ -746,8 +825,14 @@ live_opt([{select,_,Src,Fail,List}=I|Is], Regs0, D, Acc) -> Regs1 = x_live([Src], Regs0), Regs = live_join_labels([Fail|List], D, Regs1), live_opt(Is, Regs, D, [I|Acc]); -live_opt([{try_case,_}=I|Is], _, D, Acc) -> - live_opt(Is, live_call(1), D, [I|Acc]); +live_opt([{try_case,Y}=I|Is], Regs0, D, Acc) -> + Regs = live_call(1), + case Regs0 of + 0 -> + live_opt(Is, Regs, D, [{try_end,Y}|Acc]); + _ -> + live_opt(Is, live_call(1), D, [I|Acc]) + end; live_opt([{loop_rec,_Fail,_Dst}=I|Is], _, D, Acc) -> live_opt(Is, 0, D, [I|Acc]); live_opt([timeout=I|Is], _, D, Acc) -> diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/cerl_clauses.erl b/lib/compiler/src/cerl_clauses.erl index 7d6518c3c6..fa5104c01b 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/cerl_clauses.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/cerl_clauses.erl @@ -353,6 +353,8 @@ match(P, E, Bs) -> map -> %% The most we can do is to say "definitely no match" if a %% map pattern is matched against non-map data. + %% (Note: See the document internal_doc/cerl-notes.md for + %% information why we don't try to do more here.) case E of any -> {false, Bs}; diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/compile.erl b/lib/compiler/src/compile.erl index aa2d224bb4..b0d0da0f66 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/compile.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/compile.erl @@ -706,14 +706,16 @@ core_passes() -> [{unless,no_copt, [{core_old_inliner,fun test_old_inliner/1,fun core_old_inliner/2}, {iff,doldinline,{listing,"oldinline"}}, - {pass,sys_core_fold}, + {unless,no_fold,{pass,sys_core_fold}}, {iff,dcorefold,{listing,"corefold"}}, {core_inline_module,fun test_core_inliner/1,fun core_inline_module/2}, {iff,dinline,{listing,"inline"}}, {core_fold_after_inlining,fun test_any_inliner/1, fun core_fold_module_after_inlining/2}, + {iff,dcopt,{listing,"copt"}}, + {unless,no_alias,{pass,sys_core_alias}}, + {iff,dalias,{listing,"core_alias"}}, ?pass(core_transforms)]}, - {iff,dcopt,{listing,"copt"}}, {iff,'to_core',{done,"core"}}]} | kernel_passes()]. @@ -731,8 +733,6 @@ kernel_passes() -> ?pass(v3_kernel), {iff,dkern,{listing,"kernel"}}, {iff,'to_kernel',{done,"kernel"}}, - {pass,v3_life}, - {iff,dlife,{listing,"life"}}, {pass,v3_codegen}, {iff,dcg,{listing,"codegen"}} | asm_passes()]. @@ -1446,15 +1446,33 @@ save_core_code(Code, St) -> beam_asm(Code0, #compile{ifile=File,extra_chunks=ExtraChunks,options=CompilerOpts}=St) -> case debug_info(St) of {ok,DebugInfo,Opts0} -> - Source = paranoid_absname(File), Opts1 = [O || O <- Opts0, effects_code_generation(O)], Chunks = [{<<"Dbgi">>, DebugInfo} | ExtraChunks], - {ok,Code} = beam_asm:module(Code0, Chunks, Source, Opts1, CompilerOpts), + CompileInfo = compile_info(File, CompilerOpts, Opts1), + {ok,Code} = beam_asm:module(Code0, Chunks, CompileInfo, CompilerOpts), {ok,Code,St#compile{abstract_code=[]}}; {error,Es} -> {error,St#compile{errors=St#compile.errors ++ [{File,Es}]}} end. +compile_info(File, CompilerOpts, Opts) -> + IsSlim = member(slim, CompilerOpts), + IsDeterministic = member(deterministic, CompilerOpts), + Info0 = proplists:get_value(compile_info, Opts, []), + Info1 = + case paranoid_absname(File) of + [_|_] = Source when not IsSlim, not IsDeterministic -> + [{source,Source} | Info0]; + _ -> + Info0 + end, + Info2 = + case IsDeterministic of + false -> [{options,proplists:delete(compile_info, Opts)} | Info1]; + true -> Info1 + end, + Info2. + paranoid_absname(""=File) -> File; paranoid_absname(File) -> @@ -1921,12 +1939,12 @@ pre_load() -> erl_lint, erl_parse, erl_scan, + sys_core_alias, sys_core_bsm, sys_core_dsetel, sys_core_fold, v3_codegen, v3_core, - v3_kernel, - v3_life], + v3_kernel], _ = code:ensure_modules_loaded(L), ok. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/compiler.app.src b/lib/compiler/src/compiler.app.src index 3139d68902..cf32fd251c 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/compiler.app.src +++ b/lib/compiler/src/compiler.app.src @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ core_lib, erl_bifs, rec_env, + sys_core_alias, sys_core_bsm, sys_core_dsetel, sys_core_fold, @@ -67,8 +68,7 @@ v3_codegen, v3_core, v3_kernel, - v3_kernel_pp, - v3_life + v3_kernel_pp ]}, {registered, []}, {applications, [kernel, stdlib]}, diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/core_pp.erl b/lib/compiler/src/core_pp.erl index cff6c7098b..2516a9a1e1 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/core_pp.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/core_pp.erl @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ %% %% %CopyrightBegin% %% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2016. All Rights Reserved. +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2017. All Rights Reserved. %% %% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); %% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. @@ -464,7 +464,7 @@ indent(#ctxt{indent=N}) -> N =< 0 -> ""; true -> - string:chars($\t, N div ?TAB_WIDTH, spaces(N rem ?TAB_WIDTH)) + lists:duplicate(N div ?TAB_WIDTH, $\t) ++ spaces(N rem ?TAB_WIDTH) end. nl_indent(Ctxt) -> [$\n|indent(Ctxt)]. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/core_scan.erl b/lib/compiler/src/core_scan.erl index 9f0676538f..a50a2ffa8d 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/core_scan.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/core_scan.erl @@ -200,8 +200,8 @@ pre_string(eof, Q, _, Sp, SoFar, Pos) -> pre_string_error(Q, Sp, SoFar, Pos). pre_string_error(Q, Sp, SoFar, Pos) -> - S = reverse(string:substr(SoFar, 1, string:chr(SoFar, Q)-1)), - pre_error({string,Q,string:substr(S, 1, 16)}, Sp, Pos). + [S,_] = string:split(SoFar, [Q]), + pre_error({string,Q,string:slice(string:reverse(S), 0, 16)}, Sp, Pos). pre_char([C|Cs], SoFar) -> pre_char(C, Cs, SoFar); pre_char([], _) -> more; diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/sys_core_alias.erl b/lib/compiler/src/sys_core_alias.erl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..63e2f7488e --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/compiler/src/sys_core_alias.erl @@ -0,0 +1,308 @@ +%% +%% %CopyrightBegin% +%% +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2016. All Rights Reserved. +%% +%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +%% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +%% You may obtain a copy of the License at +%% +%% http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +%% +%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +%% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +%% limitations under the License. +%% +%% %CopyrightEnd% +%% +%% Purpose : Replace values by aliases from patterns optimisation for Core + +%% Replace expressions by aliases from patterns. For example: +%% +%% example({ok, Val}) -> +%% {ok, Val}. +%% +%% will become: +%% +%% example({ok, Val} = Tuple) -> +%% Tuple. +%% +%% Currently this pass aliases tuple and cons nodes made of literals, +%% variables and other cons. The tuple/cons may appear anywhere in the +%% pattern and it will be aliased if used later on. +%% +%% Notice a tuple/cons made only of literals is not aliased as it may +%% be part of the literal pool. + +-module(sys_core_alias). + +-export([module/2]). + +-include("core_parse.hrl"). + +-define(NOTSET, 0). + +-record(sub, {p=#{} :: #{term() => ?NOTSET | atom()}, %% Found pattern substitutions + v=cerl_sets:new() :: cerl_sets:set(cerl:var_name()), %% Variables used by patterns + t=undefined :: term()}). %% Temporary information from pre to post + +-type sub() :: #sub{}. + +-spec module(cerl:c_module(), [compile:option()]) -> + {'ok',cerl:c_module(),[]}. + +module(#c_module{defs=Ds0}=Mod, _Opts) -> + Ds1 = [def(D) || D <- Ds0], + {ok,Mod#c_module{defs=Ds1},[]}. + +def({#c_var{name={F,Arity}}=Name,B0}) -> + try + put(new_var_num, 0), + {B1,_} = cerl_trees:mapfold(fun pre/2, fun post/2, sub_new(undefined), B0), + erase(new_var_num), + {Name,B1} + catch + Class:Error -> + Stack = erlang:get_stacktrace(), + io:fwrite("Function: ~w/~w\n", [F,Arity]), + erlang:raise(Class, Error, Stack) + end. + +pre(#c_let{vars=Vars}=Node, Sub) -> + {Node,sub_fold(get_variables(Vars), Sub)}; + +pre(#c_fun{vars=Vars}=Node, Sub) -> + {Node,sub_fold(get_variables(Vars), Sub)}; + +pre(#c_clause{pats=Pats}=Node, Sub0) -> + VarNames = get_variables(Pats), + Sub1 = sub_fold(VarNames, Sub0), + Keys = get_pattern_keys(Pats), + Sub2 = sub_add_keys(Keys, Sub1), + + #sub{v=SubNames,t=Temp} = Sub2, + Sub3 = Sub2#sub{v=merge_variables(VarNames, SubNames), + t={clause,Pats,Keys,SubNames,Temp}}, + + {Node#c_clause{pats=[]},Sub3}; + +pre(Node, Sub0) -> + %% We cache only tuples and cons. + case cerl:is_data(Node) andalso not cerl:is_literal(Node) of + false -> + {Node,Sub0}; + true -> + Kind = cerl:data_type(Node), + Es = cerl:data_es(Node), + case sub_cache_nodes(Kind, Es, Sub0) of + {Name,Sub1} -> + {cerl:ann_c_var(cerl:get_ann(Node), Name),Sub1}; + error -> + {Node,Sub0} + end + end. + +post(#c_let{}=Node, Sub) -> + {Node,sub_unfold(Sub)}; + +post(#c_fun{}=Node, Sub) -> + {Node,sub_unfold(Sub)}; + +post(#c_clause{}=Node, #sub{t={clause,Pats0,Keys,V,T}}=Sub0) -> + {Sub1,PostKeys} = sub_take_keys(Keys, Sub0), + Pats1 = put_pattern_keys(Pats0, PostKeys), + Sub2 = sub_unfold(Sub1#sub{v=V,t=T}), + {Node#c_clause{pats=Pats1},Sub2}; + +post(Node, Sub) -> + {Node,Sub}. + +%% sub_new/1 +%% sub_add_keys/2 +%% sub_take_keys/3 +%% sub_cache_nodes/3 +%% +%% Manages the substitutions record. + +%% Builds a new sub. +-spec sub_new(term()) -> sub(). +sub_new(Temp) -> + #sub{t=Temp}. + +%% Folds the sub into a new one if the variables in nodes are not disjoint +sub_fold(VarNames, #sub{v=SubNames}=Sub) -> + case is_disjoint_variables(VarNames, SubNames) of + true -> Sub#sub{t={temp,Sub#sub.t}}; + false -> sub_new({sub,Sub}) + end. + +%% Unfolds the sub in case one was folded in the previous step +sub_unfold(#sub{t={temp,Temp}}=Sub) -> + Sub#sub{t=Temp}; +sub_unfold(#sub{t={sub,Sub}}) -> + Sub. + +%% Adds the keys extracted from patterns to the state. +-spec sub_add_keys([term()], sub()) -> sub(). +sub_add_keys(Keys, #sub{p=Pat0}=Sub) -> + Pat1 = + lists:foldl(fun(Key, Acc) -> + false = maps:is_key(Key, Acc), %Assertion. + maps:put(Key, ?NOTSET, Acc) + end, Pat0, Keys), + Sub#sub{p=Pat1}. + +%% Take the keys from the map taking into account the keys +%% that have changed as those must become aliases in the pattern. +-spec sub_take_keys([term()], sub()) -> {sub(), [{term(), atom()}]}. +sub_take_keys(Keys, #sub{p=Pat0}=Sub) -> + {Pat1,Acc} = sub_take_keys(Keys, Pat0, []), + {Sub#sub{p=Pat1},Acc}. + +sub_take_keys([K|T], Sub0, Acc) -> + case maps:take(K, Sub0) of + {?NOTSET,Sub1} -> + sub_take_keys(T, Sub1, Acc); + {Name,Sub1} -> + sub_take_keys(T, Sub1, [{K,Name}|Acc]) + end; +sub_take_keys([], Sub, Acc) -> + {Sub,Acc}. + +%% Check if the node can be cached based on the state information. +%% If it can be cached and it does not have an alias for it, we +%% build one. +-spec sub_cache_nodes(atom(), [cerl:cerl()], sub()) -> {atom(), sub()} | error. +sub_cache_nodes(Kind, Nodes, #sub{p=Pat}=Sub) -> + case nodes_to_key(Kind, Nodes) of + {ok, Key} -> + case Pat of + #{Key := ?NOTSET} -> + new_var_name(Key, Sub); + #{Key := Name} -> + {Name,Sub}; + #{} -> + error + end; + error -> + error + end. + +new_var_name(Key, #sub{p=Pat}=Sub) -> + Counter = get(new_var_num), + Name = list_to_atom("@r" ++ integer_to_list(Counter)), + put(new_var_num, Counter + 1), + {Name,Sub#sub{p=maps:put(Key, Name, Pat)}}. + +%% get_variables/1 +%% is_disjoint_variables/2 +%% merge_variables/2 + +get_variables(NodesList) -> + cerl_sets:from_list([Var || Node <- NodesList, Var <- cerl_trees:variables(Node)]). + +is_disjoint_variables(Vars1, Vars2) -> + cerl_sets:is_disjoint(Vars1, Vars2). + +merge_variables(Vars1, Vars2) -> + cerl_sets:union(Vars1, Vars2). + +%% get_pattern_keys/2 +%% put_pattern_keys/2 +%% +%% Gets keys from patterns or add them as aliases. + +get_pattern_keys(Patterns) -> + lists:foldl(fun get_pattern_keys/2, [], Patterns). + +get_pattern_keys(#c_tuple{es=Es}, Acc0) -> + Acc1 = accumulate_pattern_keys(tuple, Es, Acc0), + lists:foldl(fun get_pattern_keys/2, Acc1, Es); +get_pattern_keys(#c_cons{hd=Hd,tl=Tl}, Acc0) -> + Acc1 = accumulate_pattern_keys(cons, [Hd, Tl], Acc0), + get_pattern_keys(Tl, get_pattern_keys(Hd, Acc1)); +get_pattern_keys(#c_alias{pat=Pat}, Acc0) -> + get_pattern_keys(Pat, Acc0); +get_pattern_keys(#c_map{es=Es}, Acc0) -> + lists:foldl(fun get_pattern_keys/2, Acc0, Es); +get_pattern_keys(#c_map_pair{val=Val}, Acc0) -> + get_pattern_keys(Val, Acc0); +get_pattern_keys(_, Acc) -> + Acc. + +accumulate_pattern_keys(Kind, Nodes, Acc) -> + case nodes_to_key(Kind, Nodes) of + {ok,Key} -> [Key|Acc]; + error -> Acc + end. + +put_pattern_keys(Patterns, []) -> + Patterns; +put_pattern_keys(Patterns, Keys) -> + {NewPatterns,Map} = + lists:mapfoldl(fun alias_pattern_keys/2, maps:from_list(Keys), Patterns), + %% Check all aliases have been consumed from the map. + 0 = map_size(Map), + NewPatterns. + +alias_pattern_keys(#c_tuple{anno=Anno,es=Es0}=Node, Acc0) -> + {Es1,Acc1} = lists:mapfoldl(fun alias_pattern_keys/2, Acc0, Es0), + nodes_to_alias(tuple, Es0, Anno, Node#c_tuple{es=Es1}, Acc1); +alias_pattern_keys(#c_cons{anno=Anno,hd=Hd0,tl=Tl0}=Node, Acc0) -> + {Hd1,Acc1} = alias_pattern_keys(Hd0, Acc0), + {Tl1,Acc2} = alias_pattern_keys(Tl0, Acc1), + nodes_to_alias(cons, [Hd0, Tl0], Anno, Node#c_cons{hd=Hd1,tl=Tl1}, Acc2); +alias_pattern_keys(#c_alias{pat=Pat0}=Node, Acc0) -> + {Pat1,Acc1} = alias_pattern_keys(Pat0, Acc0), + {Node#c_alias{pat=Pat1}, Acc1}; +alias_pattern_keys(#c_map{es=Es0}=Node, Acc0) -> + {Es1,Acc1} = lists:mapfoldl(fun alias_pattern_keys/2, Acc0, Es0), + {Node#c_map{es=Es1}, Acc1}; +alias_pattern_keys(#c_map_pair{val=Val0}=Node, Acc0) -> + {Val1,Acc1} = alias_pattern_keys(Val0, Acc0), + {Node#c_map_pair{val=Val1}, Acc1}; +alias_pattern_keys(Pattern, Acc) -> + {Pattern,Acc}. + +%% Check if a node must become an alias because +%% its pattern was used later on as an expression. +nodes_to_alias(Kind, Inner, Anno, Node, Keys0) -> + case nodes_to_key(Kind, Inner) of + {ok,Key} -> + case maps:take(Key, Keys0) of + {Name,Keys1} -> + Var = cerl:ann_c_var(Anno, Name), + {cerl:ann_c_alias(Anno, Var, Node), Keys1}; + error -> + {Node,Keys0} + end; + error -> + {Node,Keys0} + end. + +%% Builds the key used to check if a value can be +%% replaced by an alias. It considers literals, +%% aliases, variables, tuples and cons recursively. +nodes_to_key(Kind, Nodes) -> + nodes_to_key(Nodes, [], Kind). + +nodes_to_key([#c_alias{var=Var}|T], Acc, Kind) -> + nodes_to_key([Var|T], Acc, Kind); +nodes_to_key([#c_var{name=Name}|T], Acc, Kind) -> + nodes_to_key(T, [[var,Name]|Acc], Kind); +nodes_to_key([Node|T], Acc0, Kind) -> + case cerl:is_data(Node) of + false -> + error; + true -> + case nodes_to_key(cerl:data_es(Node), [], cerl:data_type(Node)) of + {ok,Key} -> + nodes_to_key(T, [Key|Acc0], Kind); + error -> + error + end + end; +nodes_to_key([], Acc, Kind) -> + {ok,[Kind|Acc]}. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/sys_core_fold.erl b/lib/compiler/src/sys_core_fold.erl index d73060fb7e..df880ff784 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/sys_core_fold.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/sys_core_fold.erl @@ -418,6 +418,15 @@ expr(#c_call{module=M0,name=N0}=Call0, Ctxt, Sub) -> expr(#c_primop{args=As0}=Prim, _, Sub) -> As1 = expr_list(As0, value, Sub), Prim#c_primop{args=As1}; +expr(#c_catch{anno=Anno,body=B}, effect, Sub) -> + %% When the return value of the 'catch' is ignored, we can replace it + %% with a try/catch to avoid building a stack trace when an exception + %% occurs. + Var = #c_var{name='catch_value'}, + Evs = [#c_var{name='Class'},#c_var{name='Reason'},#c_var{name='Stk'}], + Try = #c_try{anno=Anno,arg=B,vars=[Var],body=Var, + evars=Evs,handler=void()}, + expr(Try, effect, Sub); expr(#c_catch{body=B0}=Catch, _, Sub) -> %% We can remove catch if the value is simple B1 = body(B0, value, Sub), @@ -2422,16 +2431,10 @@ move_let_into_expr(#c_let{vars=InnerVs0,body=InnerBody0}=Inner, Outer#c_let{vars=OuterVs,arg=Arg, body=Inner#c_let{vars=InnerVs,arg=OuterBody,body=InnerBody}}; move_let_into_expr(#c_let{vars=Lvs0,body=Lbody0}=Let, - #c_case{arg=Cexpr0,clauses=[Ca0,Cb0|Cs]}=Case, Sub0) -> - %% Test if there are no more clauses than Ca0 and Cb0, or if - %% Cb0 is guaranteed to match. - TwoClauses = Cs =:= [] orelse - case Cb0 of - #c_clause{pats=[#c_var{}],guard=#c_literal{val=true}} -> true; - _ -> false - end, - case {TwoClauses,is_failing_clause(Ca0),is_failing_clause(Cb0)} of - {true,false,true} -> + #c_case{arg=Cexpr0,clauses=[Ca0|Cs0]}=Case, Sub0) -> + case not is_failing_clause(Ca0) andalso + are_all_failing_clauses(Cs0) of + true -> %% let <Lvars> = case <Case-expr> of %% <Cpats> -> <Clause-body>; %% <OtherCpats> -> erlang:error(...) @@ -2467,8 +2470,8 @@ move_let_into_expr(#c_let{vars=Lvs0,body=Lbody0}=Let, body=Lbody}, Ca = Ca0#c_clause{pats=CaPats,guard=G,body=B}, - Cb = clause(Cb0, Cexpr, value, Sub0), - Case#c_case{arg=Cexpr,clauses=[Ca,Cb]} + Cs = [clause(C, Cexpr, value, Sub0) || C <- Cs0], + Case#c_case{arg=Cexpr,clauses=[Ca|Cs]} catch nomatch -> %% This is not a defeat. The code will eventually @@ -2476,7 +2479,7 @@ move_let_into_expr(#c_let{vars=Lvs0,body=Lbody0}=Let, %% optimizations done in this module. impossible end; - {_,_,_} -> impossible + false -> impossible end; move_let_into_expr(#c_let{vars=Lvs0,body=Lbody0}=Let, #c_seq{arg=Sarg0,body=Sbody0}=Seq, Sub0) -> @@ -2499,6 +2502,9 @@ move_let_into_expr(#c_let{vars=Lvs0,body=Lbody0}=Let, body=Lbody}}; move_let_into_expr(_Let, _Expr, _Sub) -> impossible. +are_all_failing_clauses(Cs) -> + all(fun is_failing_clause/1, Cs). + is_failing_clause(#c_clause{body=B}) -> will_fail(B). diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/v3_codegen.erl b/lib/compiler/src/v3_codegen.erl index 47c1567f10..006a6a82d2 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/v3_codegen.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/v3_codegen.erl @@ -19,25 +19,6 @@ %% %% Purpose : Code generator for Beam. -%% The following assumptions have been made: -%% -%% 1. Matches, i.e. things with {match,M,Ret} wrappers, only return -%% values; no variables are exported. If the match would have returned -%% extra variables then these have been transformed to multiple return -%% values. -%% -%% 2. All BIF's called in guards are gc-safe so there is no need to -%% put thing on the stack in the guard. While this would in principle -%% work it would be difficult to keep track of the stack depth when -%% trimming. -%% -%% The code generation uses variable lifetime information added by -%% the v3_life module to save variables, allocate registers and -%% move registers to the stack when necessary. -%% -%% We try to use a consistent variable name scheme throughout. The -%% StackReg record is always called Bef,Int<n>,Aft. - -module(v3_codegen). %% The main interface. @@ -45,12 +26,14 @@ -import(lists, [member/2,keymember/3,keysort/2,keydelete/3, append/1,flatmap/2,filter/2,foldl/3,foldr/3,mapfoldl/3, - sort/1,reverse/1,reverse/2]). --import(v3_life, [vdb_find/2]). + sort/1,reverse/1,reverse/2,map/2]). +-import(ordsets, [add_element/2,intersection/2,union/2]). -%%-compile([export_all]). +-include("v3_kernel.hrl"). --include("v3_life.hrl"). +%% These are not defined in v3_kernel.hrl. +get_kanno(Kthing) -> element(2, Kthing). +set_kanno(Kthing, Anno) -> setelement(2, Kthing, Anno). %% Main codegen structure. -record(cg, {lcount=1, %Label counter @@ -61,38 +44,273 @@ functable=#{}, %Map of local functions: {Name,Arity}=>Label in_catch=false, %Inside a catch or not. need_frame, %Need a stack frame. - ultimate_failure %Label for ultimate match failure. - }). + ultimate_failure, %Label for ultimate match failure. + ctx %Match context. + }). %% Stack/register state record. -record(sr, {reg=[], %Register table stk=[], %Stack table res=[]}). %Reserved regs: [{reserved,I,V}] --type life_module() :: {module(),_,_,[_]}. +%% Internal records. +-record(cg_need_heap, {anno=[] :: term(), + h=0 :: integer()}). +-record(cg_block, {anno=[] :: term(), + es=[] :: [term()]}). --spec module(life_module(), [compile:option()]) -> {'ok',beam_asm:module_code()}. +-type vdb_entry() :: {atom(),non_neg_integer(),non_neg_integer()}. -module({Mod,Exp,Attr,Forms}, _Options) -> - {Fs,St} = functions(Forms, {atom,Mod}), - {ok,{Mod,Exp,Attr,Fs,St#cg.lcount}}. +-record(l, {i=0 :: non_neg_integer(), %Op number + vdb=[] :: [vdb_entry()], %Variable database + a=[] :: [term()]}). %Core annotation + +-spec module(#k_mdef{}, [compile:option()]) -> {'ok',beam_asm:module_code()}. + +module(#k_mdef{name=Mod,exports=Es,attributes=Attr,body=Forms}, _Opts) -> + {Asm,St} = functions(Forms, {atom,Mod}), + {ok,{Mod,Es,Attr,Asm,St#cg.lcount}}. functions(Forms, AtomMod) -> mapfoldl(fun (F, St) -> function(F, AtomMod, St) end, #cg{lcount=1}, Forms). -function({function,Name,Arity,Asm0,Vb,Vdb,Anno}, AtomMod, St0) -> +function(#k_fdef{anno=#k{a=Anno},func=Name,arity=Arity, + vars=As,body=Kb}, AtomMod, St0) -> try - {Asm,EntryLabel,St} = cg_fun(Vb, Asm0, Vdb, AtomMod, - {Name,Arity}, Anno, St0), - Func = {function,Name,Arity,EntryLabel,Asm}, - {Func,St} + %% Annotate kernel records with variable usage. + #k_match{} = Kb, %Assertion. + Vdb0 = init_vars(As), + {Body,_,Vdb} = body(Kb, 1, Vdb0), + + %% Generate the BEAM assembly code. + {Asm,EntryLabel,St} = cg_fun(Body, As, Vdb, AtomMod, + {Name,Arity}, Anno, St0), + Func = {function,Name,Arity,EntryLabel,Asm}, + {Func,St} catch - Class:Error -> - Stack = erlang:get_stacktrace(), - io:fwrite("Function: ~w/~w\n", [Name,Arity]), - erlang:raise(Class, Error, Stack) + Class:Error -> + Stack = erlang:get_stacktrace(), + io:fwrite("Function: ~w/~w\n", [Name,Arity]), + erlang:raise(Class, Error, Stack) end. +%% This pass creates beam format annotated with variable lifetime +%% information. Each thing is given an index and for each variable we +%% store the first and last index for its occurrence. The variable +%% database, VDB, attached to each thing is only relevant internally +%% for that thing. +%% +%% For nested things like matches the numbering continues locally and +%% the VDB for that thing refers to the variable usage within that +%% thing. Variables which live through a such a thing are internally +%% given a very large last index. Internally the indexes continue +%% after the index of that thing. This creates no problems as the +%% internal variable info never escapes and externally we only see +%% variable which are alive both before or after. +%% +%% This means that variables never "escape" from a thing and the only +%% way to get values from a thing is to "return" them, with 'break' or +%% 'return'. Externally these values become the return values of the +%% thing. This is no real limitation as most nested things have +%% multiple threads so working out a common best variable usage is +%% difficult. + +%% body(Kbody, I, Vdb) -> {[Expr],MaxI,Vdb}. +%% Handle a body. + +body(#k_seq{arg=Ke,body=Kb}, I, Vdb0) -> + %%ok = io:fwrite("life ~w:~p~n", [?LINE,{Ke,I,Vdb0}]), + A = get_kanno(Ke), + Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, A#k.ns), I, Vdb0), + {Es,MaxI,Vdb2} = body(Kb, I+1, Vdb1), + E = expr(Ke, I, Vdb2), + {[E|Es],MaxI,Vdb2}; +body(Ke, I, Vdb0) -> + %%ok = io:fwrite("life ~w:~p~n", [?LINE,{Ke,I,Vdb0}]), + A = get_kanno(Ke), + Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, A#k.ns), I, Vdb0), + E = expr(Ke, I, Vdb1), + {[E],I,Vdb1}. + +%% expr(Kexpr, I, Vdb) -> Expr. + +expr(#k_test{anno=A}=Test, I, _Vdb) -> + Test#k_test{anno=#l{i=I,a=A#k.a}}; +expr(#k_call{anno=A}=Call, I, _Vdb) -> + Call#k_call{anno=#l{i=I,a=A#k.a}}; +expr(#k_enter{anno=A}=Enter, I, _Vdb) -> + Enter#k_enter{anno=#l{i=I,a=A#k.a}}; +expr(#k_bif{anno=A}=Bif, I, _Vdb) -> + Bif#k_bif{anno=#l{i=I,a=A#k.a}}; +expr(#k_match{anno=A,body=Kb,ret=Rs}, I, Vdb) -> + %% Work out imported variables which need to be locked. + Mdb = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), + M = match(Kb, A#k.us, I+1, Mdb), + L = #l{i=I,vdb=use_vars(A#k.us, I+1, Mdb),a=A#k.a}, + #k_match{anno=L,body=M,ret=Rs}; +expr(#k_guard_match{anno=A,body=Kb,ret=Rs}, I, Vdb) -> + %% Work out imported variables which need to be locked. + Mdb = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), + M = match(Kb, A#k.us, I+1, Mdb), + L = #l{i=I,vdb=use_vars(A#k.us, I+1, Mdb),a=A#k.a}, + #k_guard_match{anno=L,body=M,ret=Rs}; +expr(#k_protected{}=Protected, I, Vdb) -> + protected(Protected, I, Vdb); +expr(#k_try{anno=A,arg=Ka,vars=Vs,body=Kb,evars=Evs,handler=Kh}=Try, I, Vdb) -> + %% Lock variables that are alive before the catch and used afterwards. + %% Don't lock variables that are only used inside the try. + Tdb0 = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), + %% This is the tricky bit. Lock variables in Arg that are used in + %% the body and handler. Add try tag 'variable'. + Ab = get_kanno(Kb), + Ah = get_kanno(Kh), + Tdb1 = use_vars(union(Ab#k.us, Ah#k.us), I+3, Tdb0), + Tdb2 = vdb_sub(I, I+2, Tdb1), + Vnames = fun (Kvar) -> Kvar#k_var.name end, %Get the variable names + {Aes,_,Adb} = body(Ka, I+2, add_var({catch_tag,I+1}, I+1, locked, Tdb2)), + {Bes,_,Bdb} = body(Kb, I+4, new_vars(sort(map(Vnames, Vs)), I+3, Tdb2)), + {Hes,_,Hdb} = body(Kh, I+4, new_vars(sort(map(Vnames, Evs)), I+3, Tdb2)), + L = #l{i=I,vdb=Tdb1,a=A#k.a}, + Try#k_try{anno=L, + arg=#cg_block{es=Aes,anno=#l{i=I+1,vdb=Adb,a=[]}}, + vars=Vs,body=#cg_block{es=Bes,anno=#l{i=I+3,vdb=Bdb,a=[]}}, + evars=Evs,handler=#cg_block{es=Hes,anno=#l{i=I+3,vdb=Hdb,a=[]}}}; +expr(#k_try_enter{anno=A,arg=Ka,vars=Vs,body=Kb,evars=Evs,handler=Kh}, I, Vdb) -> + %% Lock variables that are alive before the catch and used afterwards. + %% Don't lock variables that are only used inside the try. + Tdb0 = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), + %% This is the tricky bit. Lock variables in Arg that are used in + %% the body and handler. Add try tag 'variable'. + Ab = get_kanno(Kb), + Ah = get_kanno(Kh), + Tdb1 = use_vars(union(Ab#k.us, Ah#k.us), I+3, Tdb0), + Tdb2 = vdb_sub(I, I+2, Tdb1), + Vnames = fun (Kvar) -> Kvar#k_var.name end, %Get the variable names + {Aes,_,Adb} = body(Ka, I+2, add_var({catch_tag,I+1}, I+1, 1000000, Tdb2)), + {Bes,_,Bdb} = body(Kb, I+4, new_vars(sort(map(Vnames, Vs)), I+3, Tdb2)), + {Hes,_,Hdb} = body(Kh, I+4, new_vars(sort(map(Vnames, Evs)), I+3, Tdb2)), + L = #l{i=I,vdb=Tdb1,a=A#k.a}, + #k_try_enter{anno=L, + arg=#cg_block{es=Aes,anno=#l{i=I+1,vdb=Adb,a=[]}}, + vars=Vs,body=#cg_block{es=Bes,anno=#l{i=I+3,vdb=Bdb,a=[]}}, + evars=Evs,handler=#cg_block{es=Hes,anno=#l{i=I+3,vdb=Hdb,a=[]}}}; +expr(#k_catch{anno=A,body=Kb}=Catch, I, Vdb) -> + %% Lock variables that are alive before the catch and used afterwards. + %% Don't lock variables that are only used inside the catch. + %% Add catch tag 'variable'. + Cdb0 = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), + {Es,_,Cdb1} = body(Kb, I+1, add_var({catch_tag,I}, I, locked, Cdb0)), + L = #l{i=I,vdb=Cdb1,a=A#k.a}, + Catch#k_catch{anno=L,body=#cg_block{es=Es}}; +expr(#k_receive{anno=A,var=V,body=Kb,action=Ka}=Recv, I, Vdb) -> + %% Work out imported variables which need to be locked. + Rdb = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), + M = match(Kb, add_element(V#k_var.name, A#k.us), I+1, + new_vars([V#k_var.name], I, Rdb)), + {Tes,_,Adb} = body(Ka, I+1, Rdb), + Le = #l{i=I,vdb=use_vars(A#k.us, I+1, Vdb),a=A#k.a}, + Recv#k_receive{anno=Le,body=M, + action=#cg_block{anno=#l{i=I+1,vdb=Adb,a=[]},es=Tes}}; +expr(#k_receive_accept{anno=A}, I, _Vdb) -> + #k_receive_accept{anno=#l{i=I,a=A#k.a}}; +expr(#k_receive_next{anno=A}, I, _Vdb) -> + #k_receive_next{anno=#l{i=I,a=A#k.a}}; +expr(#k_put{anno=A}=Put, I, _Vdb) -> + Put#k_put{anno=#l{i=I,a=A#k.a}}; +expr(#k_break{anno=A}=Break, I, _Vdb) -> + Break#k_break{anno=#l{i=I,a=A#k.a}}; +expr(#k_guard_break{anno=A}=Break, I, Vdb) -> + Locked = [V || {V,_,_} <- Vdb], + L = #l{i=I,a=A#k.a}, + Break#k_guard_break{anno=L,locked=Locked}; +expr(#k_return{anno=A}=Ret, I, _Vdb) -> + Ret#k_return{anno=#l{i=I,a=A#k.a}}. + +%% protected(Kprotected, I, Vdb) -> Protected. +%% Only used in guards. + +protected(#k_protected{anno=A,arg=Ts}=Prot, I, Vdb) -> + %% Lock variables that are alive before try and used afterwards. + %% Don't lock variables that are only used inside the protected + %% expression. + Pdb0 = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), + {T,MaxI,Pdb1} = body(Ts, I+1, Pdb0), + Pdb2 = use_vars(A#k.ns, MaxI+1, Pdb1), %Save "return" values + Prot#k_protected{arg=T,anno=#l{i=I,a=A#k.a,vdb=Pdb2}}. + +%% match(Kexpr, [LockVar], I, Vdb) -> Expr. +%% Convert match tree to old format. + +match(#k_alt{anno=A,first=Kf,then=Kt}, Ls, I, Vdb0) -> + Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls), I, Vdb0), + F = match(Kf, Ls, I+1, Vdb1), + T = match(Kt, Ls, I+1, Vdb1), + #k_alt{anno=[],first=F,then=T}; +match(#k_select{anno=A,var=V,types=Kts}=Select, Ls0, I, Vdb0) -> + Vanno = get_kanno(V), + Ls1 = case member(no_usage, Vanno) of + false -> add_element(V#k_var.name, Ls0); + true -> Ls0 + end, + Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls1), I, Vdb0), + Ts = [type_clause(Tc, Ls1, I+1, Vdb1) || Tc <- Kts], + Select#k_select{anno=[],types=Ts}; +match(#k_guard{anno=A,clauses=Kcs}, Ls, I, Vdb0) -> + Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls), I, Vdb0), + Cs = [guard_clause(G, Ls, I+1, Vdb1) || G <- Kcs], + #k_guard{anno=[],clauses=Cs}; +match(Other, Ls, I, Vdb0) -> + Vdb1 = use_vars(Ls, I, Vdb0), + {B,_,Vdb2} = body(Other, I+1, Vdb1), + Le = #l{i=I,vdb=Vdb2,a=[]}, + #cg_block{anno=Le,es=B}. + +type_clause(#k_type_clause{anno=A,type=T,values=Kvs}, Ls, I, Vdb0) -> + %%ok = io:format("life ~w: ~p~n", [?LINE,{T,Kvs}]), + Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls), I+1, Vdb0), + Vs = [val_clause(Vc, Ls, I+1, Vdb1) || Vc <- Kvs], + #k_type_clause{anno=[],type=T,values=Vs}. + +val_clause(#k_val_clause{anno=A,val=V,body=Kb}, Ls0, I, Vdb0) -> + New = (get_kanno(V))#k.ns, + Bus = (get_kanno(Kb))#k.us, + %%ok = io:format("Ls0 = ~p, Used=~p\n New=~p, Bus=~p\n", [Ls0,Used,New,Bus]), + Ls1 = union(intersection(New, Bus), Ls0), %Lock for safety + Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls1), I+1, new_vars(New, I, Vdb0)), + B = match(Kb, Ls1, I+1, Vdb1), + Le = #l{i=I,vdb=use_vars(Bus, I+1, Vdb1),a=A#k.a}, + #k_val_clause{anno=Le,val=V,body=B}. + +guard_clause(#k_guard_clause{anno=A,guard=Kg,body=Kb}, Ls, I, Vdb0) -> + Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls), I+2, Vdb0), + Gdb = vdb_sub(I+1, I+2, Vdb1), + G = protected(Kg, I+1, Gdb), + B = match(Kb, Ls, I+2, Vdb1), + Le = #l{i=I,vdb=use_vars((get_kanno(Kg))#k.us, I+2, Vdb1),a=A#k.a}, + #k_guard_clause{anno=Le,guard=G,body=B}. + + +%% Here follows the code generator pass. +%% +%% The following assumptions have been made: +%% +%% 1. Matches, i.e. things with {match,M,Ret} wrappers, only return +%% values; no variables are exported. If the match would have returned +%% extra variables then these have been transformed to multiple return +%% values. +%% +%% 2. All BIF's called in guards are gc-safe so there is no need to +%% put thing on the stack in the guard. While this would in principle +%% work it would be difficult to keep track of the stack depth when +%% trimming. +%% +%% The code generation uses variable lifetime information added by +%% the previous pass to save variables, allocate registers and +%% move registers to the stack when necessary. +%% +%% We try to use a consistent variable name scheme throughout. The +%% StackReg record is always called Bef,Int<n>,Aft. + %% cg_fun([Lkexpr], [HeadVar], Vdb, State) -> {[Ainstr],State} cg_fun(Les, Hvs, Vdb, AtomMod, NameArity, Anno, St0) -> @@ -114,14 +332,14 @@ cg_fun(Les, Hvs, Vdb, AtomMod, NameArity, Anno, St0) -> %% Note that and 'if_end' instruction does not need any %% live x registers, so it will always be safe to jump to %% it. (We never ever expect the jump to be taken, and in - %% must functions there will never be any references to + %% most functions there will never be any references to %% the label in the first place.) %% {UltimateMatchFail,St3} = new_label(St2), %% Create initial stack/register state, clear unused arguments. - Bef = clear_dead(#sr{reg=foldl(fun ({var,V}, Reg) -> + Bef = clear_dead(#sr{reg=foldl(fun (#k_var{name=V}, Reg) -> put_reg(V, Reg) end, [], Hvs), stk=[]}, 0, Vdb), @@ -136,45 +354,43 @@ cg_fun(Les, Hvs, Vdb, AtomMod, NameArity, Anno, St0) -> %% cg(Lkexpr, Vdb, StackReg, State) -> {[Ainstr],StackReg,State}. %% Generate code for a kexpr. -%% Split function into two steps for clarity, not efficiency. - -cg(Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> - cg(Le#l.ke, Le, Vdb, Bef, St). -cg({block,Es}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#cg_block{anno=Le,es=Es}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> block_cg(Es, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({match,M,Rs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#k_match{anno=Le,body=M,ret=Rs}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> match_cg(M, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({guard_match,M,Rs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#k_guard_match{anno=Le,body=M,ret=Rs}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> guard_match_cg(M, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({call,Func,As,Rs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#k_call{anno=Le,op=Func,args=As,ret=Rs}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> call_cg(Func, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({enter,Func,As}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#k_enter{anno=Le,op=Func,args=As}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> enter_cg(Func, As, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({bif,Bif,As,Rs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> - bif_cg(Bif, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({gc_bif,Bif,As,Rs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> - gc_bif_cg(Bif, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({internal,Bif,As,Rs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> - internal_cg(Bif, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({receive_loop,Te,Rvar,Rm,Tes,Rs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#k_bif{anno=Le}=Bif, Vdb, Bef, St) -> + bif_cg(Bif, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); +cg(#k_receive{anno=Le,timeout=Te,var=Rvar,body=Rm,action=Tes,ret=Rs}, + Vdb, Bef, St) -> recv_loop_cg(Te, Rvar, Rm, Tes, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg(receive_next, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#k_receive_next{anno=Le}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> recv_next_cg(Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg(receive_accept, _Le, _Vdb, Bef, St) -> {[remove_message],Bef,St}; -cg({'try',Ta,Vs,Tb,Evs,Th,Rs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#k_receive_accept{}, _Vdb, Bef, St) -> + {[remove_message],Bef,St}; +cg(#k_try{anno=Le,arg=Ta,vars=Vs,body=Tb,evars=Evs,handler=Th,ret=Rs}, + Vdb, Bef, St) -> try_cg(Ta, Vs, Tb, Evs, Th, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({try_enter,Ta,Vs,Tb,Evs,Th}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#k_try_enter{anno=Le,arg=Ta,vars=Vs,body=Tb,evars=Evs,handler=Th}, + Vdb, Bef, St) -> try_enter_cg(Ta, Vs, Tb, Evs, Th, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({'catch',Cb,R}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#k_catch{anno=Le,body=Cb,ret=[R]}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> catch_cg(Cb, R, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({set,Var,Con}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> - set_cg(Var, Con, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({return,Rs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> return_cg(Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({break,Bs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> break_cg(Bs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({guard_break,Bs,N}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#k_put{anno=Le,arg=Con,ret=Var}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> + put_cg(Var, Con, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); +cg(#k_return{anno=Le,args=Rs}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> + return_cg(Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); +cg(#k_break{anno=Le,args=Bs}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> + break_cg(Bs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); +cg(#k_guard_break{anno=Le,args=Bs,locked=N}, Vdb, Bef, St) -> guard_break_cg(Bs, N, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); -cg({need_heap,H}, _Le, _Vdb, Bef, St) -> +cg(#cg_need_heap{h=H}, _Vdb, Bef, St) -> {[{test_heap,H,max_reg(Bef#sr.reg)}],Bef,St}. %% cg_list([Kexpr], FirstI, Vdb, StackReg, St) -> {[Ainstr],StackReg,St}. @@ -191,11 +407,11 @@ cg_list(Kes, I, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> %% Insert need_heap instructions in Kexpr list. Try to be smart and %% collect them together as much as possible. -need_heap(Kes0, I) -> +need_heap(Kes0, _I) -> {Kes,H} = need_heap_0(reverse(Kes0), 0, []), %% Prepend need_heap if necessary. - need_heap_need(I, H) ++ Kes. + need_heap_need(H) ++ Kes. need_heap_0([Ke|Kes], H0, Acc) -> {Ns,H} = need_heap_1(Ke, H0), @@ -203,27 +419,54 @@ need_heap_0([Ke|Kes], H0, Acc) -> need_heap_0([], H, Acc) -> {Acc,H}. -need_heap_1(#l{ke={set,_,{binary,_}},i=I}, H) -> - {need_heap_need(I, H),0}; -need_heap_1(#l{ke={set,_,{map,_,_,_}},i=I}, H) -> - {need_heap_need(I, H),0}; -need_heap_1(#l{ke={set,_,Val}}, H) -> +need_heap_1(#k_put{arg=#k_binary{}}, H) -> + {need_heap_need(H),0}; +need_heap_1(#k_put{arg=#k_map{}}, H) -> + {need_heap_need(H),0}; +need_heap_1(#k_put{arg=Val}, H) -> %% Just pass through adding to needed heap. {[],H + case Val of - {cons,_} -> 2; - {tuple,Es} -> 1 + length(Es); + #k_cons{} -> 2; + #k_tuple{es=Es} -> 1 + length(Es); _Other -> 0 end}; -need_heap_1(#l{ke={bif,_Bif,_As,_Rs}}, H) -> - {[],H}; -need_heap_1(#l{i=I}, H) -> +need_heap_1(#k_bif{}=Bif, H) -> + case is_gc_bif(Bif) of + false -> + {[],H}; + true -> + {need_heap_need(H),0} + end; +need_heap_1(_Ke, H) -> %% Call or call-like instruction such as set_tuple_element/3. - {need_heap_need(I, H),0}. - -need_heap_need(_I, 0) -> []; -need_heap_need(I, H) -> [#l{ke={need_heap,H},i=I}]. - -%% match_cg(Match, [Ret], Le, Vdb, StackReg, State) -> + {need_heap_need(H),0}. + +need_heap_need(0) -> []; +need_heap_need(H) -> [#cg_need_heap{h=H}]. + +%% is_gc_bif(#k_bif{}) -> true|false. +%% is_gc_bif(Name, Arity) -> true|false. +%% Determines whether the BIF Name/Arity might do a GC. + +is_gc_bif(#k_bif{op=#k_remote{name=#k_atom{val=Name}},args=Args}) -> + is_gc_bif(Name, length(Args)); +is_gc_bif(#k_bif{op=#k_internal{}}) -> + true. + +is_gc_bif(hd, 1) -> false; +is_gc_bif(tl, 1) -> false; +is_gc_bif(self, 0) -> false; +is_gc_bif(node, 0) -> false; +is_gc_bif(node, 1) -> false; +is_gc_bif(element, 2) -> false; +is_gc_bif(get, 1) -> false; +is_gc_bif(tuple_size, 1) -> false; +is_gc_bif(Bif, Arity) -> + not (erl_internal:bool_op(Bif, Arity) orelse + erl_internal:new_type_test(Bif, Arity) orelse + erl_internal:comp_op(Bif, Arity)). + +%% match_cg(Matc, [Ret], Le, Vdb, StackReg, State) -> %% {[Ainstr],StackReg,State}. %% Generate code for a match. First save all variables on the stack %% that are to survive after the match. We leave saved variables in @@ -252,7 +495,7 @@ guard_match_cg(M, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> clear_dead(Aft#sr{reg=Reg}, I, Vdb), St2#cg{break=St1#cg.break}}. -guard_match_regs([{I,gbreakvar}|Rs], [{var,V}|Vs]) -> +guard_match_regs([{I,gbreakvar}|Rs], [#k_var{name=V}|Vs]) -> [{I,V}|guard_match_regs(Rs, Vs)]; guard_match_regs([R|Rs], Vs) -> [R|guard_match_regs(Rs, Vs)]; @@ -264,17 +507,14 @@ guard_match_regs([], []) -> []. %% down as each level which uses this takes its own internal Vdb not %% the outer one. -match_cg(Le, Fail, Bef, St) -> - match_cg(Le#l.ke, Le, Fail, Bef, St). - -match_cg({alt,F,S}, _Le, Fail, Bef, St0) -> +match_cg(#k_alt{first=F,then=S}, Fail, Bef, St0) -> {Tf,St1} = new_label(St0), {Fis,Faft,St2} = match_cg(F, Tf, Bef, St1), {Sis,Saft,St3} = match_cg(S, Fail, Bef, St2), Aft = sr_merge(Faft, Saft), {Fis ++ [{label,Tf}] ++ Sis,Aft,St3}; -match_cg({select,{var,Vname}=V,Scs0}, #l{a=Anno}, Fail, Bef, St) -> - ReuseForContext = member(reuse_for_context, Anno) andalso +match_cg(#k_select{var=#k_var{anno=Vanno,name=Vname}=V,types=Scs0}, Fail, Bef, St) -> + ReuseForContext = member(reuse_for_context, Vanno) andalso find_reg(Vname, Bef#sr.reg) =/= error, Scs = case ReuseForContext of false -> Scs0; @@ -283,10 +523,10 @@ match_cg({select,{var,Vname}=V,Scs0}, #l{a=Anno}, Fail, Bef, St) -> match_fmf(fun (S, F, Sta) -> select_cg(S, V, F, Fail, Bef, Sta) end, Fail, St, Scs); -match_cg({guard,Gcs}, _Le, Fail, Bef, St) -> +match_cg(#k_guard{clauses=Gcs}, Fail, Bef, St) -> match_fmf(fun (G, F, Sta) -> guard_clause_cg(G, F, Bef, Sta) end, Fail, St, Gcs); -match_cg({block,Es}, Le, _Fail, Bef, St) -> +match_cg(#cg_block{anno=Le,es=Es}, _Fail, Bef, St) -> %% Must clear registers and stack of dead variables. Int = clear_dead(Bef, Le#l.i, Le#l.vdb), block_cg(Es, Le, Int, St). @@ -294,8 +534,8 @@ match_cg({block,Es}, Le, _Fail, Bef, St) -> %% bsm_rename_ctx([Clause], Var) -> [Clause] %% We know from an annotation that the register for a binary can %% be reused for the match context because the two are not truly -%% alive at the same time (even though the conservative life time -%% information calculated by v3_life says so). +%% alive at the same time (even though the life time information +%% says so). %% %% The easiest way to have those variables share the same register is %% to rename the variable with the shortest life-span (the match @@ -306,12 +546,14 @@ match_cg({block,Es}, Le, _Fail, Bef, St) -> %% We must also remove all information about the match context %% variable from all life-time information databases (Vdb). -bsm_rename_ctx([#l{ke={type_clause,binary, - [#l{ke={val_clause,{binary,{var,Old}},Ke0}}=L2]}}=L1|Cs], New) -> +bsm_rename_ctx([#k_type_clause{type=k_binary,values=Vcs}=TC|Cs], New) -> + [#k_val_clause{val=#k_binary{segs=#k_var{name=Old}}=Bin, + body=Ke0}=VC0] = Vcs, Ke = bsm_rename_ctx(Ke0, Old, New, false), - [L1#l{ke={type_clause,binary, - [L2#l{ke={val_clause,{binary,{var,New}},Ke}}]}}|bsm_rename_ctx(Cs, New)]; -bsm_rename_ctx([C|Cs], New) -> + VC = VC0#k_val_clause{val=Bin#k_binary{segs=#k_var{name=New}}, + body=Ke}, + [TC#k_type_clause{values=[VC]}|bsm_rename_ctx(Cs, New)]; +bsm_rename_ctx([C|Cs], New) -> [C|bsm_rename_ctx(Cs, New)]; bsm_rename_ctx([], _) -> []. @@ -321,34 +563,24 @@ bsm_rename_ctx([], _) -> []. %% only complicatate things to recurse into blocks not in a protected %% (the match context variable is not live inside them). -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={select,{var,V},Cs0}}=L, Old, New, InProt) -> +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_select{var=#k_var{name=V},types=Cs0}=Sel, + Old, New, InProt) -> Cs = bsm_rename_ctx_list(Cs0, Old, New, InProt), - L#l{ke={select,{var,bsm_rename_var(V, Old, New)},Cs}}; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={type_clause,Type,Cs0}}=L, Old, New, InProt) -> + Sel#k_select{var=#k_var{name=bsm_rename_var(V, Old, New)},types=Cs}; +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_type_clause{values=Cs0}=TC, Old, New, InProt) -> Cs = bsm_rename_ctx_list(Cs0, Old, New, InProt), - L#l{ke={type_clause,Type,Cs}}; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_end,V},Ke0}}=L, Old, New, InProt) -> - Ke = bsm_rename_ctx(Ke0, Old, New, InProt), - L#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_end,bsm_rename_var(V, Old, New)},Ke}}; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_seg,V,Sz,U,Type,Fl,Vs},Ke0}}=L, - Old, New, InProt) -> + TC#k_type_clause{values=Cs}; +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_val_clause{body=Ke0}=VC, Old, New, InProt) -> Ke = bsm_rename_ctx(Ke0, Old, New, InProt), - L#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_seg,bsm_rename_var(V, Old, New),Sz,U,Type,Fl,Vs},Ke}}; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_int,V,Sz,U,Fl,Val,Vs},Ke0}}=L, - Old, New, InProt) -> - Ke = bsm_rename_ctx(Ke0, Old, New, InProt), - L#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_int,bsm_rename_var(V, Old, New),Sz,U,Fl,Val,Vs},Ke}}; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={val_clause,Val,Ke0}}=L, Old, New, InProt) -> - Ke = bsm_rename_ctx(Ke0, Old, New, InProt), - L#l{ke={val_clause,Val,Ke}}; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={alt,F0,S0}}=L, Old, New, InProt) -> + VC#k_val_clause{body=Ke}; +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_alt{first=F0,then=S0}=Alt, Old, New, InProt) -> F = bsm_rename_ctx(F0, Old, New, InProt), S = bsm_rename_ctx(S0, Old, New, InProt), - L#l{ke={alt,F,S}}; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={guard,Gcs0}}=L, Old, New, InProt) -> + Alt#k_alt{first=F,then=S}; +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_guard{clauses=Gcs0}=Guard, Old, New, InProt) -> Gcs = bsm_rename_ctx_list(Gcs0, Old, New, InProt), - L#l{ke={guard,Gcs}}; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={guard_clause,G0,B0}}=L, Old, New, InProt) -> + Guard#k_guard{clauses=Gcs}; +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_guard_clause{guard=G0,body=B0}=GC, Old, New, InProt) -> G = bsm_rename_ctx(G0, Old, New, InProt), B = bsm_rename_ctx(B0, Old, New, InProt), %% A guard clause may cause unsaved variables to be saved on the stack. @@ -356,49 +588,49 @@ bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={guard_clause,G0,B0}}=L, Old, New, InProt) -> %% same register), it is neither in the stack nor register descriptor %% lists and we would crash when we didn't find it unless we remove %% it from the database. - bsm_forget_var(L#l{ke={guard_clause,G,B}}, Old); -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={protected,Ts0,Rs}}=L, Old, New, _InProt) -> + bsm_forget_var(GC#k_guard_clause{guard=G,body=B}, Old); +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_protected{arg=Ts0}=Prot, Old, New, _InProt) -> InProt = true, Ts = bsm_rename_ctx_list(Ts0, Old, New, InProt), - bsm_forget_var(L#l{ke={protected,Ts,Rs}}, Old); -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={match,Ms0,Rs}}=L, Old, New, InProt) -> + bsm_forget_var(Prot#k_protected{arg=Ts}, Old); +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_match{body=Ms0}=Match, Old, New, InProt) -> Ms = bsm_rename_ctx(Ms0, Old, New, InProt), - L#l{ke={match,Ms,Rs}}; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={guard_match,Ms0,Rs}}=L, Old, New, InProt) -> + Match#k_match{body=Ms}; +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_guard_match{body=Ms0}=Match, Old, New, InProt) -> Ms = bsm_rename_ctx(Ms0, Old, New, InProt), - L#l{ke={guard_match,Ms,Rs}}; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={test,_,_,_}}=L, _, _, _) -> L; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={bif,_,_,_}}=L, _, _, _) -> L; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={gc_bif,_,_,_}}=L, _, _, _) -> L; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={set,_,_}}=L, _, _, _) -> L; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={call,_,_,_}}=L, _, _, _) -> L; -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={block,_}}=L, Old, _, false) -> + Match#k_guard_match{body=Ms}; +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_test{}=Test, _, _, _) -> Test; +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_bif{}=Bif, _, _, _) -> Bif; +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_put{}=Put, _, _, _) -> Put; +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_call{}=Call, _, _, _) -> Call; +bsm_rename_ctx(#cg_block{}=Block, Old, _, false) -> %% This block is not inside a protected. The match context variable cannot %% possibly be live inside the block. - bsm_forget_var(L, Old); -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={block,Bl0}}=L, Old, New, true) -> + bsm_forget_var(Block, Old); +bsm_rename_ctx(#cg_block{es=Es0}=Block, Old, New, true) -> %% A block in a protected. We must recursively rename the variable %% inside the block. - Bl = bsm_rename_ctx_list(Bl0, Old, New, true), - bsm_forget_var(L#l{ke={block,Bl}}, Old); -bsm_rename_ctx(#l{ke={guard_break,Bs,Locked0}}=L0, Old, _New, _InProt) -> + Es = bsm_rename_ctx_list(Es0, Old, New, true), + bsm_forget_var(Block#cg_block{es=Es}, Old); +bsm_rename_ctx(#k_guard_break{locked=Locked0}=Break, Old, _New, _InProt) -> Locked = Locked0 -- [Old], - L = L0#l{ke={guard_break,Bs,Locked}}, - bsm_forget_var(L, Old). + bsm_forget_var(Break#k_guard_break{locked=Locked}, Old). bsm_rename_ctx_list([C|Cs], Old, New, InProt) -> [bsm_rename_ctx(C, Old, New, InProt)| bsm_rename_ctx_list(Cs, Old, New, InProt)]; bsm_rename_ctx_list([], _, _, _) -> []. - + bsm_rename_var(Old, Old, New) -> New; bsm_rename_var(V, _, _) -> V. %% bsm_forget_var(#l{}, Variable) -> #l{} %% Remove a variable from the variable life-time database. -bsm_forget_var(#l{vdb=Vdb}=L, V) -> - L#l{vdb=keydelete(V, 1, Vdb)}. +bsm_forget_var(Ke, V) -> + #l{vdb=Vdb} = L0 = get_kanno(Ke), + L = L0#l{vdb=keydelete(V, 1, Vdb)}, + set_kanno(Ke, L). %% block_cg([Kexpr], Le, Vdb, StackReg, St) -> {[Ainstr],StackReg,St}. %% block_cg([Kexpr], Le, StackReg, St) -> {[Ainstr],StackReg,St}. @@ -421,7 +653,7 @@ cg_block(Kes0, I, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> case basic_block(Kes0) of {Kes1,LastI,Args,Rest} -> Ke = hd(Kes1), - Fb = Ke#l.i, + #l{i=Fb} = get_kanno(Ke), cg_basic_block(Kes1, Fb, LastI, Args, Vdb, Bef, St0); {Kes1,Rest} -> cg_list(Kes1, I, Vdb, Bef, St0) @@ -431,36 +663,46 @@ cg_block(Kes0, I, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> basic_block(Kes) -> basic_block(Kes, []). -basic_block([Le|Les], Acc) -> - case collect_block(Le#l.ke) of - include -> basic_block(Les, [Le|Acc]); +basic_block([Ke|Kes], Acc) -> + case collect_block(Ke) of + include -> basic_block(Kes, [Ke|Acc]); {block_end,As} -> case Acc of [] -> - %% If the basic block does not contain any set instructions, + %% If the basic block does not contain any #k_put{} instructions, %% it serves no useful purpose to do basic block optimizations. - {[Le],Les}; + {[Ke],Kes}; _ -> - {reverse(Acc, [Le]),Le#l.i,As,Les} + #l{i=I} = get_kanno(Ke), + {reverse(Acc, [Ke]),I,As,Kes} end; - no_block -> {reverse(Acc, [Le]),Les} + no_block -> {reverse(Acc, [Ke]),Kes} end. -%% sets that may garbage collect are not allowed in basic blocks. - -collect_block({set,_,{binary,_}}) -> no_block; -collect_block({set,_,{map,_,_,_}}) -> no_block; -collect_block({set,_,_}) -> include; -collect_block({call,{var,_}=Var,As,_Rs}) -> {block_end,As++[Var]}; -collect_block({call,Func,As,_Rs}) -> {block_end,As++func_vars(Func)}; -collect_block({enter,{var,_}=Var,As})-> {block_end,As++[Var]}; -collect_block({enter,Func,As}) -> {block_end,As++func_vars(Func)}; -collect_block({return,Rs}) -> {block_end,Rs}; -collect_block({break,Bs}) -> {block_end,Bs}; +%% #k_put{} instructions that may garbage collect are not allowed in basic blocks. + +collect_block(#k_put{arg=#k_binary{}}) -> + no_block; +collect_block(#k_put{arg=#k_map{}}) -> + no_block; +collect_block(#k_put{}) -> + include; +collect_block(#k_call{op=#k_var{}=Var,args=As}) -> + {block_end,As++[Var]}; +collect_block(#k_call{op=Func,args=As}) -> + {block_end,As++func_vars(Func)}; +collect_block(#k_enter{op=#k_var{}=Var,args=As}) -> + {block_end,As++[Var]}; +collect_block(#k_enter{op=Func,args=As}) -> + {block_end,As++func_vars(Func)}; +collect_block(#k_return{args=Rs}) -> + {block_end,Rs}; +collect_block(#k_break{args=Bs}) -> + {block_end,Bs}; collect_block(_) -> no_block. -func_vars({remote,M,F}) when element(1, M) =:= var; - element(1, F) =:= var -> +func_vars(#k_remote{mod=M,name=F}) + when is_record(M, k_var); is_record(F, k_var) -> [M,F]; func_vars(_) -> []. @@ -478,18 +720,19 @@ cg_basic_block(Kes, Fb, Lf, As, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> {Int0,X0_v0,St0}, need_heap(Kes, Fb)), {Keis,Aft,St1}. -cg_basic_block(#l{ke={need_heap,_}}=Ke, {Inta,X0v,Sta}, _Lf, Vdb) -> +cg_basic_block(#cg_need_heap{}=Ke, {Inta,X0v,Sta}, _Lf, Vdb) -> {Keis,Intb,Stb} = cg(Ke, Vdb, Inta, Sta), {Keis, {Intb,X0v,Stb}}; cg_basic_block(Ke, {Inta,X0_v1,Sta}, Lf, Vdb) -> - {Sis,Intb} = save_carefully(Inta, Ke#l.i, Lf+1, Vdb), - {X0_v2,Intc} = allocate_x0(X0_v1, Ke#l.i, Intb), + #l{i=I} = get_kanno(Ke), + {Sis,Intb} = save_carefully(Inta, I, Lf+1, Vdb), + {X0_v2,Intc} = allocate_x0(X0_v1, I, Intb), Intd = reserve(Intc), {Keis,Inte,Stb} = cg(Ke, Vdb, Intd, Sta), {Sis ++ Keis, {Inte,X0_v2,Stb}}. make_reservation([], _) -> []; -make_reservation([{var,V}|As], I) -> [{I,V}|make_reservation(As, I+1)]; +make_reservation([#k_var{name=V}|As], I) -> [{I,V}|make_reservation(As, I+1)]; make_reservation([A|As], I) -> [{I,A}|make_reservation(As, I+1)]. reserve(Sr) -> Sr#sr{reg=reserve(Sr#sr.res, Sr#sr.reg, Sr#sr.stk)}. @@ -538,7 +781,7 @@ save_carefully([V|Vs], Bef, Acc) -> end. x0_vars([], _Fb, _Lf, _Vdb) -> []; -x0_vars([{var,V}|_], Fb, _Lf, Vdb) -> +x0_vars([#k_var{name=V}|_], Fb, _Lf, Vdb) -> {V,F,_L} = VFL = vdb_find(V, Vdb), x0_vars1([VFL], Fb, F, Vdb); x0_vars([X0|_], Fb, Lf, Vdb) -> @@ -640,21 +883,27 @@ turn_yreg(Other, _MaxY) -> %% wrong. These are different as in the second case there is no need %% to try the next type, it will always fail. -select_cg(#l{ke={type_clause,cons,[S]}}, {var,V}, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> +select_cg(#k_type_clause{type=Type,values=Vs}, Var, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> + #k_var{name=V} = Var, + select_cg(Type, Vs, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St). + +select_cg(k_cons, [S], V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> select_cons(S, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St); -select_cg(#l{ke={type_clause,nil,[S]}}, {var,V}, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> +select_cg(k_nil, [S], V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> select_nil(S, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St); -select_cg(#l{ke={type_clause,binary,[S]}}, {var,V}, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> +select_cg(k_binary, [S], V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> select_binary(S, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St); -select_cg(#l{ke={type_clause,bin_seg,S}}, {var,V}, Tf, _Vf, Bef, St) -> +select_cg(k_bin_seg, S, V, Tf, _Vf, Bef, St) -> select_bin_segs(S, V, Tf, Bef, St); -select_cg(#l{ke={type_clause,bin_int,S}}, {var,V}, Tf, _Vf, Bef, St) -> +select_cg(k_bin_int, S, V, Tf, _Vf, Bef, St) -> select_bin_segs(S, V, Tf, Bef, St); -select_cg(#l{ke={type_clause,bin_end,[S]}}, {var,V}, Tf, _Vf, Bef, St) -> +select_cg(k_bin_end, [S], V, Tf, _Vf, Bef, St) -> select_bin_end(S, V, Tf, Bef, St); -select_cg(#l{ke={type_clause,map,S}}, {var,V}, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> +select_cg(k_map, S, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> select_map(S, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St); -select_cg(#l{ke={type_clause,Type,Scs}}, {var,V}, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> +select_cg(k_literal, S, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> + select_literal(S, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St); +select_cg(Type, Scs, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> {Vis,{Aft,St1}} = mapfoldl(fun (S, {Int,Sta}) -> {Val,Is,Inta,Stb} = select_val(S, V, Vf, Bef, Sta), @@ -664,22 +913,29 @@ select_cg(#l{ke={type_clause,Type,Scs}}, {var,V}, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> {Vls,Sis,St2} = select_labels(OptVls, St1, [], []), {select_val_cg(Type, fetch_var(V, Bef), Vls, Tf, Vf, Sis), Aft, St2}. -select_val_cg(tuple, R, [Arity,{f,Lbl}], Tf, Vf, [{label,Lbl}|Sis]) -> +select_val_cg(k_tuple, R, [Arity,{f,Lbl}], Tf, Vf, [{label,Lbl}|Sis]) -> [{test,is_tuple,{f,Tf},[R]},{test,test_arity,{f,Vf},[R,Arity]}|Sis]; -select_val_cg(tuple, R, Vls, Tf, Vf, Sis) -> +select_val_cg(k_tuple, R, Vls, Tf, Vf, Sis) -> [{test,is_tuple,{f,Tf},[R]},{select_tuple_arity,R,{f,Vf},{list,Vls}}|Sis]; select_val_cg(Type, R, [Val, {f,Lbl}], Fail, Fail, [{label,Lbl}|Sis]) -> - [{test,is_eq_exact,{f,Fail},[R,{Type,Val}]}|Sis]; + [{test,is_eq_exact,{f,Fail},[R,{type(Type),Val}]}|Sis]; select_val_cg(Type, R, [Val, {f,Lbl}], Tf, Vf, [{label,Lbl}|Sis]) -> [{test,select_type_test(Type),{f,Tf},[R]}, - {test,is_eq_exact,{f,Vf},[R,{Type,Val}]}|Sis]; + {test,is_eq_exact,{f,Vf},[R,{type(Type),Val}]}|Sis]; select_val_cg(Type, R, Vls0, Tf, Vf, Sis) -> - Vls1 = [case Value of {f,_Lbl} -> Value; _ -> {Type,Value} end || Value <- Vls0], + Vls1 = [case Value of + {f,_Lbl} -> Value; + _ -> {type(Type),Value} + end || Value <- Vls0], [{test,select_type_test(Type),{f,Tf},[R]}, {select_val,R,{f,Vf},{list,Vls1}}|Sis]. - -select_type_test(integer) -> is_integer; -select_type_test(atom) -> is_atom; -select_type_test(float) -> is_float. + +type(k_atom) -> atom; +type(k_float) -> float; +type(k_int) -> integer. + +select_type_test(k_int) -> is_integer; +select_type_test(k_atom) -> is_atom; +select_type_test(k_float) -> is_float. combine([{Is,Vs1}, {Is,Vs2}|Vis]) -> combine([{Is,Vs1 ++ Vs2}|Vis]); combine([V|Vis]) -> [V|combine(Vis)]; @@ -695,36 +951,49 @@ add_vls([V|Vs], Lbl, Acc) -> add_vls(Vs, Lbl, [V, {f,Lbl}|Acc]); add_vls([], _, Acc) -> Acc. -select_cons(#l{ke={val_clause,{cons,Es},B},i=I,vdb=Vdb}, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> +select_literal(S, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St) -> + Reg = fetch_var(V, Bef), + F = fun(ValClause, Fail, St0) -> + {Val,Is,Aft,St1} = select_val(ValClause, V, Vf, Bef, St0), + Test = {test,is_eq_exact,{f,Fail},[Reg,{literal,Val}]}, + {[Test|Is],Aft,St1} + end, + match_fmf(F, Tf, St, S). + +select_cons(#k_val_clause{val=#k_cons{hd=Hd,tl=Tl},body=B,anno=#l{i=I,vdb=Vdb}}, + V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> + Es = [Hd,Tl], {Eis,Int,St1} = select_extract_cons(V, Es, I, Vdb, Bef, St0), {Bis,Aft,St2} = match_cg(B, Vf, Int, St1), {[{test,is_nonempty_list,{f,Tf},[fetch_var(V, Bef)]}] ++ Eis ++ Bis,Aft,St2}. -select_nil(#l{ke={val_clause,nil,B}}, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> +select_nil(#k_val_clause{val=#k_nil{},body=B}, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> {Bis,Aft,St1} = match_cg(B, Vf, Bef, St0), {[{test,is_nil,{f,Tf},[fetch_var(V, Bef)]}] ++ Bis,Aft,St1}. -select_binary(#l{ke={val_clause,{binary,{var,V}},B},i=I,vdb=Vdb}, - V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> +select_binary(#k_val_clause{val=#k_binary{segs=#k_var{name=V}},body=B, + anno=#l{i=I,vdb=Vdb}}, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> + #cg{ctx=OldCtx} = St0, Int0 = clear_dead(Bef#sr{reg=Bef#sr.reg}, I, Vdb), - {Bis0,Aft,St1} = match_cg(B, Vf, Int0, St0), + {Bis0,Aft,St1} = match_cg(B, Vf, Int0, St0#cg{ctx=V}), CtxReg = fetch_var(V, Int0), Live = max_reg(Bef#sr.reg), Bis1 = [{test,bs_start_match2,{f,Tf},Live,[CtxReg,V],CtxReg}, {bs_save2,CtxReg,{V,V}}|Bis0], Bis = finish_select_binary(Bis1), - {Bis,Aft,St1}; -select_binary(#l{ke={val_clause,{binary,{var,Ivar}},B},i=I,vdb=Vdb}, - V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> + {Bis,Aft,St1#cg{ctx=OldCtx}}; +select_binary(#k_val_clause{val=#k_binary{segs=#k_var{name=Ivar}},body=B, + anno=#l{i=I,vdb=Vdb}}, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> + #cg{ctx=OldCtx} = St0, Regs = put_reg(Ivar, Bef#sr.reg), Int0 = clear_dead(Bef#sr{reg=Regs}, I, Vdb), - {Bis0,Aft,St1} = match_cg(B, Vf, Int0, St0), + {Bis0,Aft,St1} = match_cg(B, Vf, Int0, St0#cg{ctx=Ivar}), CtxReg = fetch_var(Ivar, Int0), Live = max_reg(Bef#sr.reg), Bis1 = [{test,bs_start_match2,{f,Tf},Live,[fetch_var(V, Bef),Ivar],CtxReg}, {bs_save2,CtxReg,{Ivar,Ivar}}|Bis0], Bis = finish_select_binary(Bis1), - {Bis,Aft,St1}. + {Bis,Aft,St1#cg{ctx=OldCtx}}. finish_select_binary([{bs_save2,R,Point}=I,{bs_restore2,R,Point}|Is]) -> [I|finish_select_binary(Is)]; @@ -746,9 +1015,16 @@ select_bin_segs(Scs, Ivar, Tf, Bef, St) -> select_bin_seg(S, Ivar, Fail, Bef, Sta) end, Tf, St, Scs). -select_bin_seg(#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_seg,Ctx,Size,U,T,Fs0,Es},B},i=I,vdb=Vdb,a=A}, - Ivar, Fail, Bef, St0) -> +select_bin_seg(#k_val_clause{val=#k_bin_seg{size=Size,unit=U,type=T, + seg=Seg,flags=Fs0,next=Next}, + body=B, + anno=#l{i=I,vdb=Vdb,a=A}}, Ivar, Fail, Bef, St0) -> + Ctx = St0#cg.ctx, Fs = [{anno,A}|Fs0], + Es = case Next of + [] -> [Seg]; + _ -> [Seg,Next] + end, {Mis,Int,St1} = select_extract_bin(Es, Size, U, T, Fs, Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, Ctx, B, St0), {Bis,Aft,St2} = match_cg(B, Fail, Int, St1), @@ -761,9 +1037,12 @@ select_bin_seg(#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_seg,Ctx,Size,U,T,Fs0,Es},B},i=I,vdb=Vdb,a= [{bs_restore2,CtxReg,{Ctx,Ivar}}|Mis++Bis] end, {Is,Aft,St2}; -select_bin_seg(#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_int,Ctx,Sz,U,Fs,Val,Es},B},i=I,vdb=Vdb}, - Ivar, Fail, Bef, St0) -> - {Mis,Int,St1} = select_extract_int(Es, Val, Sz, U, Fs, Fail, +select_bin_seg(#k_val_clause{val=#k_bin_int{size=Sz,unit=U,flags=Fs, + val=Val,next=Next}, + body=B, + anno=#l{i=I,vdb=Vdb}}, Ivar, Fail, Bef, St0) -> + Ctx = St0#cg.ctx, + {Mis,Int,St1} = select_extract_int(Next, Val, Sz, U, Fs, Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, Ctx, St0), {Bis,Aft,St2} = match_cg(B, Fail, Int, St1), CtxReg = fetch_var(Ctx, Bef), @@ -784,7 +1063,7 @@ select_bin_seg(#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_int,Ctx,Sz,U,Fs,Val,Es},B},i=I,vdb=Vdb}, end, {[{bs_restore2,CtxReg,{Ctx,Ivar}}|Is],Aft,St2}. -select_extract_int([{var,Tl}], Val, {integer,Sz}, U, Fs, Vf, +select_extract_int(#k_var{name=Tl}, Val, #k_int{val=Sz}, U, Fs, Vf, I, Vdb, Bef, Ctx, St) -> Bits = U*Sz, Bin = case member(big, Fs) of @@ -805,7 +1084,7 @@ select_extract_int([{var,Tl}], Val, {integer,Sz}, U, Fs, Vf, end, {Is,clear_dead(Bef, I, Vdb),St}. -select_extract_bin([{var,Hd},{var,Tl}], Size0, Unit, Type, Flags, Vf, +select_extract_bin([#k_var{name=Hd},#k_var{name=Tl}], Size0, Unit, Type, Flags, Vf, I, Vdb, Bef, Ctx, _Body, St) -> SizeReg = get_bin_size_reg(Size0, Bef), {Es,Aft} = @@ -828,11 +1107,11 @@ select_extract_bin([{var,Hd},{var,Tl}], Size0, Unit, Type, Flags, Vf, {bs_save2,CtxReg,{Ctx,Tl}}],Int1} end, {Es,clear_dead(Aft, I, Vdb),St}; -select_extract_bin([{var,Hd}], Size, Unit, binary, Flags, Vf, +select_extract_bin([#k_var{name=Hd}], Size, Unit, binary, Flags, Vf, I, Vdb, Bef, Ctx, Body, St) -> %% Match the last segment of a binary. We KNOW that the size %% must be 'all'. - Size = {atom,all}, %Assertion. + #k_atom{val=all} = Size, %Assertion. {Es,Aft} = case vdb_find(Hd, Vdb) of {_,_,Lhd} when Lhd =< I -> @@ -857,7 +1136,7 @@ select_extract_bin([{var,Hd}], Size, Unit, binary, Flags, Vf, Name = bs_get_binary2, Live = max_reg(Bef#sr.reg), {[{test,Name,{f,Vf},Live, - [CtxReg,Size,Unit,{field_flags,Flags}],Rhd}], + [CtxReg,atomic(Size),Unit,{field_flags,Flags}],Rhd}], Int1}; true -> %% Since the matching context will not be used again, @@ -872,36 +1151,42 @@ select_extract_bin([{var,Hd}], Size, Unit, binary, Flags, Vf, Name = bs_get_binary2, Live = max_reg(Int1#sr.reg), {[{test,Name,{f,Vf},Live, - [CtxReg,Size,Unit,{field_flags,Flags}],CtxReg}], + [CtxReg,atomic(Size),Unit,{field_flags,Flags}],CtxReg}], Int1} end end, {Es,clear_dead(Aft, I, Vdb),St}. %% is_context_unused(Ke) -> true | false -%% Simple heurististic to determine whether the code that follows will -%% use the current matching context again. (The information of liveness -%% calculcated by v3_life is too conservative to be useful for this purpose.) -%% 'true' means that the code that follows will definitely not use the context -%% again (because it is a block, not guard or matching code); 'false' that we -%% are not sure (there is either a guard, or more matching, either which may -%% reference the context again). - -is_context_unused(#l{ke=Ke}) -> is_context_unused(Ke); -is_context_unused({block,_}) -> true; -is_context_unused(_) -> false. - -select_bin_end(#l{ke={val_clause,{bin_end,Ctx},B}}, - Ivar, Tf, Bef, St0) -> +%% Simple heurististic to determine whether the code that follows +%% will use the current matching context again. (The liveness +%% information is too conservative to be useful for this purpose.) +%% 'true' means that the code that follows will definitely not use +%% the context again (because it is a block, not guard or matching +%% code); 'false' that we are not sure (there could be more +%% matching). + +is_context_unused(#k_alt{then=Then}) -> + %% #k_alt{} can be used for different purposes. If the Then part + %% is a block, it means that matching has finished and is used for a guard + %% to choose between the matched clauses. + is_context_unused(Then); +is_context_unused(#cg_block{}) -> + true; +is_context_unused(_) -> + false. + +select_bin_end(#k_val_clause{val=#k_bin_end{},body=B}, Ivar, Tf, Bef, St0) -> + Ctx = St0#cg.ctx, {Bis,Aft,St2} = match_cg(B, Tf, Bef, St0), CtxReg = fetch_var(Ctx, Bef), {[{bs_restore2,CtxReg,{Ctx,Ivar}}, {test,bs_test_tail2,{f,Tf},[CtxReg,0]}|Bis],Aft,St2}. -get_bin_size_reg({var,V}, Bef) -> +get_bin_size_reg(#k_var{name=V}, Bef) -> fetch_var(V, Bef); get_bin_size_reg(Literal, _Bef) -> - Literal. + atomic(Literal). build_bs_instr(Type, Vf, CtxReg, Live, SizeReg, Unit, Flags, Rhd) -> {Format,Name} = case Type of @@ -935,11 +1220,18 @@ build_skip_instr(Type, Vf, CtxReg, Live, SizeReg, Unit, Flags) -> {test,Name,{f,Vf},[CtxReg,Live,{field_flags,Flags}]} end. -select_val(#l{ke={val_clause,{tuple,Es},B},i=I,vdb=Vdb}, V, Vf, Bef, St0) -> +select_val(#k_val_clause{val=#k_tuple{es=Es},body=B,anno=#l{i=I,vdb=Vdb}}, + V, Vf, Bef, St0) -> {Eis,Int,St1} = select_extract_tuple(V, Es, I, Vdb, Bef, St0), {Bis,Aft,St2} = match_cg(B, Vf, Int, St1), {length(Es),Eis ++ Bis,Aft,St2}; -select_val(#l{ke={val_clause,{_,Val},B}}, _V, Vf, Bef, St0) -> +select_val(#k_val_clause{val=Val0,body=B}, _V, Vf, Bef, St0) -> + Val = case Val0 of + #k_atom{val=Lit} -> Lit; + #k_float{val=Lit} -> Lit; + #k_int{val=Lit} -> Lit; + #k_literal{val=Lit} -> Lit + end, {Bis,Aft,St1} = match_cg(B, Vf, Bef, St0), {Val,Bis,Aft,St1}. @@ -948,7 +1240,7 @@ select_val(#l{ke={val_clause,{_,Val},B}}, _V, Vf, Bef, St0) -> %% Extract tuple elements, but only if they do not immediately die. select_extract_tuple(Src, Vs, I, Vdb, Bef, St) -> - F = fun ({var,V}, {Int0,Elem}) -> + F = fun (#k_var{name=V}, {Int0,Elem}) -> case vdb_find(V, Vdb) of {V,_,L} when L =< I -> {[], {Int0,Elem+1}}; _Other -> @@ -965,9 +1257,10 @@ select_extract_tuple(Src, Vs, I, Vdb, Bef, St) -> select_map(Scs, V, Tf, Vf, Bef, St0) -> Reg = fetch_var(V, Bef), {Is,Aft,St1} = - match_fmf(fun(#l{ke={val_clause,{map,exact,_,Es},B},i=I,vdb=Vdb}, Fail, St1) -> - select_map_val(V, Es, B, Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, St1) - end, Vf, St0, Scs), + match_fmf(fun(#k_val_clause{val=#k_map{op=exact,es=Es}, + body=B,anno=#l{i=I,vdb=Vdb}}, Fail, St1) -> + select_map_val(V, Es, B, Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, St1) + end, Vf, St0, Scs), {[{test,is_map,{f,Tf},[Reg]}|Is],Aft,St1}. select_map_val(V, Es, B, Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> @@ -984,29 +1277,32 @@ select_extract_map(Src, Vs, Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, St) -> %% Assume keys are term-sorted Rsrc = fetch_var(Src, Bef), - {{HasKs,GetVs,HasVarKs,GetVarVs},Aft} = lists:foldr(fun - ({map_pair,{var,K},{var,V}},{{HasKsi,GetVsi,HasVarVsi,GetVarVsi},Int0}) -> - case vdb_find(V, Vdb) of - {V,_,L} when L =< I -> - RK = fetch_var(K,Int0), - {{HasKsi,GetVsi,[RK|HasVarVsi],GetVarVsi},Int0}; - _Other -> - Reg1 = put_reg(V, Int0#sr.reg), - Int1 = Int0#sr{reg=Reg1}, - RK = fetch_var(K,Int0), - RV = fetch_reg(V,Reg1), - {{HasKsi,GetVsi,HasVarVsi,[[RK,RV]|GetVarVsi]},Int1} - end; - ({map_pair,Key,{var,V}},{{HasKsi,GetVsi,HasVarVsi,GetVarVsi},Int0}) -> - case vdb_find(V, Vdb) of - {V,_,L} when L =< I -> - {{[Key|HasKsi],GetVsi,HasVarVsi,GetVarVsi},Int0}; - _Other -> - Reg1 = put_reg(V, Int0#sr.reg), - Int1 = Int0#sr{reg=Reg1}, - {{HasKsi,[Key,fetch_reg(V, Reg1)|GetVsi],HasVarVsi,GetVarVsi},Int1} - end - end, {{[],[],[],[]},Bef}, Vs), + {{HasKs,GetVs,HasVarKs,GetVarVs},Aft} = + foldr(fun(#k_map_pair{key=#k_var{name=K},val=#k_var{name=V}}, + {{HasKsi,GetVsi,HasVarVsi,GetVarVsi},Int0}) -> + case vdb_find(V, Vdb) of + {V,_,L} when L =< I -> + RK = fetch_var(K,Int0), + {{HasKsi,GetVsi,[RK|HasVarVsi],GetVarVsi},Int0}; + _Other -> + Reg1 = put_reg(V, Int0#sr.reg), + Int1 = Int0#sr{reg=Reg1}, + RK = fetch_var(K,Int0), + RV = fetch_reg(V,Reg1), + {{HasKsi,GetVsi,HasVarVsi,[[RK,RV]|GetVarVsi]},Int1} + end; + (#k_map_pair{key=Key,val=#k_var{name=V}}, + {{HasKsi,GetVsi,HasVarVsi,GetVarVsi},Int0}) -> + case vdb_find(V, Vdb) of + {V,_,L} when L =< I -> + {{[atomic(Key)|HasKsi],GetVsi,HasVarVsi,GetVarVsi},Int0}; + _Other -> + Reg1 = put_reg(V, Int0#sr.reg), + Int1 = Int0#sr{reg=Reg1}, + {{HasKsi,[atomic(Key),fetch_reg(V, Reg1)|GetVsi], + HasVarVsi,GetVarVsi},Int1} + end + end, {{[],[],[],[]},Bef}, Vs), Code = [{test,has_map_fields,{f,Fail},Rsrc,{list,HasKs}} || HasKs =/= []] ++ [{test,has_map_fields,{f,Fail},Rsrc,{list,[K]}} || K <- HasVarKs] ++ @@ -1015,7 +1311,7 @@ select_extract_map(Src, Vs, Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, St) -> {Code, Aft, St}. -select_extract_cons(Src, [{var,Hd}, {var,Tl}], I, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +select_extract_cons(Src, [#k_var{name=Hd}, #k_var{name=Tl}], I, Vdb, Bef, St) -> {Es,Aft} = case {vdb_find(Hd, Vdb), vdb_find(Tl, Vdb)} of {{_,_,Lhd}, {_,_,Ltl}} when Lhd =< I, Ltl =< I -> %% Both head and tail are dead. No need to generate @@ -1038,7 +1334,7 @@ select_extract_cons(Src, [{var,Hd}, {var,Tl}], I, Vdb, Bef, St) -> {Es,Aft,St}. -guard_clause_cg(#l{ke={guard_clause,G,B},vdb=Vdb}, Fail, Bef, St0) -> +guard_clause_cg(#k_guard_clause{anno=#l{vdb=Vdb},guard=G,body=B}, Fail, Bef, St0) -> {Gis,Int,St1} = guard_cg(G, Fail, Vdb, Bef, St0), {Bis,Aft,St} = match_cg(B, Fail, Int, St1), {Gis ++ Bis,Aft,St}. @@ -1051,11 +1347,13 @@ guard_clause_cg(#l{ke={guard_clause,G,B},vdb=Vdb}, Fail, Bef, St0) -> %% the correct exit point. Primops and tests all go to the next %% instruction on success or jump to a failure label. -guard_cg(#l{ke={protected,Ts,Rs},i=I,vdb=Pdb}, Fail, _Vdb, Bef, St) -> +guard_cg(#k_protected{arg=Ts,ret=Rs,anno=#l{i=I,vdb=Pdb}}, Fail, _Vdb, Bef, St) -> protected_cg(Ts, Rs, Fail, I, Pdb, Bef, St); -guard_cg(#l{ke={block,Ts},i=I,vdb=Bdb}, Fail, _Vdb, Bef, St) -> +guard_cg(#cg_block{es=Ts,anno=#l{i=I,vdb=Bdb}}, Fail, _Vdb, Bef, St) -> guard_cg_list(Ts, Fail, I, Bdb, Bef, St); -guard_cg(#l{ke={test,Test,As,Inverted},i=I,vdb=_Tdb}, Fail, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> +guard_cg(#k_test{anno=#l{i=I},op=Test0,args=As,inverted=Inverted}, + Fail, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> + #k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=erlang},name=#k_atom{val=Test}} = Test0, case Inverted of false -> test_cg(Test, As, Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, St0); @@ -1089,7 +1387,7 @@ protected_cg(Ts, Rs, _Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> St2#cg{bfail=Pfail}), %%ok = io:fwrite("cg ~w: ~p~n", [?LINE,{Rs,I,Vdb,Aft}]), %% Set return values to false. - Mis = [{move,{atom,false},fetch_var(V,Aft)}||{var,V} <- Rs], + Mis = [{move,{atom,false},fetch_var(V,Aft)}||#k_var{name=V} <- Rs], {Tis ++ [{jump,{f,Psucc}}, {label,Pfail}] ++ Mis ++ [{label,Psucc}], Aft,St3#cg{bfail=St0#cg.bfail}}. @@ -1114,7 +1412,7 @@ test_cg(is_map, [A], Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, St) -> Arg = cg_reg_arg_prefer_y(A, Bef), Aft = clear_dead(Bef, I, Vdb), {[{test,is_map,{f,Fail},[Arg]}],Aft,St}; -test_cg(is_boolean, [{atom,Val}], Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +test_cg(is_boolean, [#k_atom{val=Val}], Fail, I, Vdb, Bef, St) -> Aft = clear_dead(Bef, I, Vdb), Is = case is_boolean(Val) of true -> []; @@ -1160,7 +1458,7 @@ match_fmf(F, LastFail, St0, [H|T]) -> %% frame size. Finally the actual call is made. Call then needs the %% return values filled in. -call_cg({var,_V} = Var, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> +call_cg(#k_var{}=Var, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> {Sis,Int} = cg_setup_call(As++[Var], Bef, Le#l.i, Vdb), %% Put return values in registers. Reg = load_vars(Rs, clear_regs(Int#sr.reg)), @@ -1169,9 +1467,8 @@ call_cg({var,_V} = Var, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> {Frees,Aft} = free_dead(clear_dead(Int#sr{reg=Reg}, Le#l.i, Vdb)), {Sis ++ Frees ++ [line(Le),{call_fun,Arity}],Aft, need_stack_frame(St0)}; -call_cg({remote,Mod,Name}, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) - when element(1, Mod) =:= var; - element(1, Name) =:= var -> +call_cg(#k_remote{mod=Mod,name=Name}, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) + when is_record(Mod, k_var); is_record(Name, k_var) -> {Sis,Int} = cg_setup_call(As++[Mod,Name], Bef, Le#l.i, Vdb), %% Put return values in registers. Reg = load_vars(Rs, clear_regs(Int#sr.reg)), @@ -1189,8 +1486,9 @@ call_cg(Func, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> %% %% move {atom,ok} DestReg %% jump FailureLabel - {remote,{atom,erlang},{atom,error}} = Func, %Assertion. - [{var,DestVar}] = Rs, + #k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=erlang}, + name=#k_atom{val=error}} = Func, %Assertion. + [#k_var{name=DestVar}] = Rs, Int0 = clear_dead(Bef, Le#l.i, Vdb), Reg = put_reg(DestVar, Int0#sr.reg), Int = Int0#sr{reg=Reg}, @@ -1209,11 +1507,11 @@ call_cg(Func, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> {Sis ++ Frees ++ [line(Le)|Call],Aft,St1} end. -build_call({remote,{atom,erlang},{atom,'!'}}, 2, St0) -> +build_call(#k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=erlang},name=#k_atom{val='!'}}, 2, St0) -> {[send],need_stack_frame(St0)}; -build_call({remote,{atom,Mod},{atom,Name}}, Arity, St0) -> +build_call(#k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=Mod},name=#k_atom{val=Name}}, Arity, St0) -> {[{call_ext,Arity,{extfunc,Mod,Name,Arity}}],need_stack_frame(St0)}; -build_call(Name, Arity, St0) when is_atom(Name) -> +build_call(#k_local{name=Name}, Arity, St0) when is_atom(Name) -> {Lbl,St1} = local_func_label(Name, Arity, need_stack_frame(St0)), {[{call,Arity,{f,Lbl}}],St1}. @@ -1229,16 +1527,15 @@ free_dead([Any|Stk], Y, Instr, StkAcc) -> free_dead(Stk, Y+1, Instr, [Any|StkAcc]); free_dead([], _, Instr, StkAcc) -> {Instr,reverse(StkAcc)}. -enter_cg({var,_V} = Var, As, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> +enter_cg(#k_var{} = Var, As, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> {Sis,Int} = cg_setup_call(As++[Var], Bef, Le#l.i, Vdb), %% Build complete code and final stack/register state. Arity = length(As), {Sis ++ [line(Le),{call_fun,Arity},return], clear_dead(Int#sr{reg=clear_regs(Int#sr.reg)}, Le#l.i, Vdb), need_stack_frame(St0)}; -enter_cg({remote,Mod,Name}, As, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) - when element(1, Mod) =:= var; - element(1, Name) =:= var -> +enter_cg(#k_remote{mod=Mod,name=Name}, As, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) + when is_record(Mod, k_var); is_record(Name, k_var) -> {Sis,Int} = cg_setup_call(As++[Mod,Name], Bef, Le#l.i, Vdb), %% Build complete code and final stack/register state. Arity = length(As), @@ -1256,19 +1553,19 @@ enter_cg(Func, As, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> clear_dead(Int#sr{reg=clear_regs(Int#sr.reg)}, Le#l.i, Vdb), St1}. -build_enter({remote,{atom,erlang},{atom,'!'}}, 2, St0) -> +build_enter(#k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=erlang},name=#k_atom{val='!'}}, 2, St0) -> {[send,return],need_stack_frame(St0)}; -build_enter({remote,{atom,Mod},{atom,Name}}, Arity, St0) -> +build_enter(#k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=Mod},name=#k_atom{val=Name}}, Arity, St0) -> St1 = case trap_bif(Mod, Name, Arity) of true -> need_stack_frame(St0); false -> St0 end, {[{call_ext_only,Arity,{extfunc,Mod,Name,Arity}}],St1}; -build_enter(Name, Arity, St0) when is_atom(Name) -> +build_enter(#k_local{name=Name}, Arity, St0) when is_atom(Name) -> {Lbl,St1} = local_func_label(Name, Arity, St0), {[{call_only,Arity,{f,Lbl}}],St1}. -enter_line({remote,{atom,Mod},{atom,Name}}, Arity, Le) -> +enter_line(#k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=Mod},name=#k_atom{val=Name}}, Arity, Le) -> case erl_bifs:is_safe(Mod, Name, Arity) of false -> %% Tail-recursive call, possibly to a BIF. @@ -1316,6 +1613,22 @@ trap_bif(erlang, group_leader, 2) -> true; trap_bif(erlang, exit, 2) -> true; trap_bif(_, _, _) -> false. +%% bif_cg(#k_bif{}, Le, Vdb, StackReg, State) -> +%% {[Ainstr],StackReg,State}. +%% Generate code a BIF. + +bif_cg(#k_bif{op=#k_internal{name=Name},args=As,ret=Rs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> + internal_cg(Name, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); +bif_cg(#k_bif{op=#k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=erlang},name=#k_atom{val=Name}}, + args=As,ret=Rs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> + Ar = length(As), + case is_gc_bif(Name, Ar) of + false -> + bif_cg(Name, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St); + true -> + gc_bif_cg(Name, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) + end. + %% internal_cg(Bif, [Arg], [Ret], Le, Vdb, StackReg, State) -> %% {[Ainstr],StackReg,State}. @@ -1334,8 +1647,8 @@ internal_cg(dsetelement, [Index0,Tuple0,New0], _Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> clear_dead(Bef, Le#l.i, Vdb), St0}; internal_cg(make_fun, [Func0,Arity0|As], Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> %% This behaves more like a function call. - {atom,Func} = Func0, - {integer,Arity} = Arity0, + #k_atom{val=Func} = Func0, + #k_int{val=Arity} = Arity0, {Sis,Int} = cg_setup_call(As, Bef, Le#l.i, Vdb), Reg = load_vars(Rs, clear_regs(Int#sr.reg)), {FuncLbl,St1} = local_func_label(Func, Arity, St0), @@ -1355,7 +1668,7 @@ internal_cg(raise, As, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> %% bif_cg(Bif, [Arg], [Ret], Le, Vdb, StackReg, State) -> %% {[Ainstr],StackReg,State}. -bif_cg(Bif, As, [{var,V}], Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> +bif_cg(Bif, As, [#k_var{name=V}], Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> Ars = cg_reg_args(As, Bef), %% If we are inside a catch and in a body (not in guard) and the @@ -1393,7 +1706,7 @@ bif_cg(Bif, As, [{var,V}], Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> %% gc_bif_cg(Bif, [Arg], [Ret], Le, Vdb, StackReg, State) -> %% {[Ainstr],StackReg,State}. -gc_bif_cg(Bif, As, [{var,V}], Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> +gc_bif_cg(Bif, As, [#k_var{name=V}], Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> Ars = cg_reg_args(As, Bef), %% If we are inside a catch and in a body (not in guard) and the @@ -1439,7 +1752,7 @@ recv_loop_cg(Te, Rvar, Rm, Tes, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> %% cg_recv_mesg( ) -> {[Ainstr],Aft,St}. -cg_recv_mesg({var,R}, Rm, Tl, Bef, St0) -> +cg_recv_mesg(#k_var{name=R}, Rm, Tl, Bef, St0) -> Int0 = Bef#sr{reg=put_reg(R, Bef#sr.reg)}, Ret = fetch_reg(R, Int0#sr.reg), %% Int1 = clear_dead(Int0, I, Rm#l.vdb), @@ -1449,22 +1762,22 @@ cg_recv_mesg({var,R}, Rm, Tl, Bef, St0) -> %% cg_recv_wait(Te, Tes, I, Vdb, Int2, St3) -> {[Ainstr],Aft,St}. -cg_recv_wait({atom,infinity}, Tes, I, Bef, St0) -> +cg_recv_wait(#k_atom{val=infinity}, #cg_block{anno=Le,es=Tes}, I, Bef, St0) -> %% We know that the 'after' body will never be executed. %% But to keep the stack and register information up to date, %% we will generate the code for the 'after' body, and then discard it. - Int1 = clear_dead(Bef, I, Tes#l.vdb), - {_,Int2,St1} = cg_block(Tes#l.ke, Tes#l.i, Tes#l.vdb, - Int1#sr{reg=clear_regs(Int1#sr.reg)}, St0), + Int1 = clear_dead(Bef, I, Le#l.vdb), + {_,Int2,St1} = cg_block(Tes, Le#l.i, Le#l.vdb, + Int1#sr{reg=clear_regs(Int1#sr.reg)}, St0), {[{wait,{f,St1#cg.recv}}],Int2,St1}; -cg_recv_wait({integer,0}, Tes, _I, Bef, St0) -> - {Tis,Int,St1} = cg_block(Tes#l.ke, Tes#l.i, Tes#l.vdb, Bef, St0), +cg_recv_wait(#k_int{val=0}, #cg_block{anno=Le,es=Tes}, _I, Bef, St0) -> + {Tis,Int,St1} = cg_block(Tes, Le#l.i, Le#l.vdb, Bef, St0), {[timeout|Tis],Int,St1}; -cg_recv_wait(Te, Tes, I, Bef, St0) -> +cg_recv_wait(Te, #cg_block{anno=Le,es=Tes}, I, Bef, St0) -> Reg = cg_reg_arg(Te, Bef), %% Must have empty registers here! Bug if anything in registers. - Int0 = clear_dead(Bef, I, Tes#l.vdb), - {Tis,Int,St1} = cg_block(Tes#l.ke, Tes#l.i, Tes#l.vdb, + Int0 = clear_dead(Bef, I, Le#l.vdb), + {Tis,Int,St1} = cg_block(Tes, Le#l.i, Le#l.vdb, Int0#sr{reg=clear_regs(Int0#sr.reg)}, St0), {[{wait_timeout,{f,St1#cg.recv},Reg},timeout] ++ Tis,Int,St1}. @@ -1482,7 +1795,7 @@ try_cg(Ta, Vs, Tb, Evs, Th, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> {B,St1} = new_label(St0), %Body label {H,St2} = new_label(St1), %Handler label {E,St3} = new_label(St2), %End label - TryTag = Ta#l.i, + #l{i=TryTag} = get_kanno(Ta), Int1 = Bef#sr{stk=put_catch(TryTag, Bef#sr.stk)}, TryReg = fetch_stack({catch_tag,TryTag}, Int1#sr.stk), {Ais,Int2,St4} = cg(Ta, Vdb, Int1, St3#cg{break=B,in_catch=true}), @@ -1502,7 +1815,7 @@ try_cg(Ta, Vs, Tb, Evs, Th, Rs, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> try_enter_cg(Ta, Vs, Tb, Evs, Th, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> {B,St1} = new_label(St0), %Body label {H,St2} = new_label(St1), %Handler label - TryTag = Ta#l.i, + #l{i=TryTag} = get_kanno(Ta), Int1 = Bef#sr{stk=put_catch(TryTag, Bef#sr.stk)}, TryReg = fetch_stack({catch_tag,TryTag}, Int1#sr.stk), {Ais,Int2,St3} = cg(Ta, Vdb, Int1, St2#cg{break=B,in_catch=true}), @@ -1520,7 +1833,7 @@ try_enter_cg(Ta, Vs, Tb, Evs, Th, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> %% catch_cg(CatchBlock, Ret, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> {[Ainstr],Aft,St}. -catch_cg(C, {var,R}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> +catch_cg(#cg_block{es=C}, #k_var{name=R}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> {B,St1} = new_label(St0), CatchTag = Le#l.i, Int1 = Bef#sr{stk=put_catch(CatchTag, Bef#sr.stk)}, @@ -1534,8 +1847,8 @@ catch_cg(C, {var,R}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> clear_dead(Aft, Le#l.i, Vdb), St2#cg{break=St1#cg.break,in_catch=St1#cg.in_catch}}. -%% set_cg([Var], Constr, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> {[Ainstr],Aft,St}. -%% We have to be careful how a 'set' works. First the structure is +%% put_cg([Var], Constr, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> {[Ainstr],Aft,St}. +%% We have to be careful how a 'put' works. First the structure is %% built, then it is filled and finally things can be cleared. The %% annotation must reflect this and make sure that the return %% variable is allocated first. @@ -1543,13 +1856,14 @@ catch_cg(C, {var,R}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> %% put_list and put_map are atomic instructions, both of %% which can safely resuse one of the source registers as target. -set_cg([{var,R}], {cons,Es}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> - [S1,S2] = cg_reg_args(Es, Bef), +put_cg([#k_var{name=R}], #k_cons{hd=Hd,tl=Tl}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> + [S1,S2] = cg_reg_args([Hd,Tl], Bef), Int0 = clear_dead(Bef, Le#l.i, Vdb), Int1 = Int0#sr{reg=put_reg(R, Int0#sr.reg)}, Ret = fetch_reg(R, Int1#sr.reg), {[{put_list,S1,S2,Ret}], Int1, St}; -set_cg([{var,R}], {binary,Segs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, #cg{bfail=Bfail}=St) -> +put_cg([#k_var{name=R}], #k_binary{segs=Segs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, + #cg{bfail=Bfail}=St) -> %% At run-time, binaries are constructed in three stages: %% 1) First the size of the binary is calculated. %% 2) Then the binary is allocated. @@ -1577,7 +1891,9 @@ set_cg([{var,R}], {binary,Segs}, Le, Vdb, Bef, #cg{bfail=Bfail}=St) -> {Sis++Code,Aft,St}; %% Map: single variable key. -set_cg([{var,R}], {map,Op,Map,[{map_pair,{var,_}=K,V}]}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> +put_cg([#k_var{name=R}], #k_map{op=Op,var=Map, + es=[#k_map_pair{key=#k_var{}=K,val=V}]}, + Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> {Sis,Int0} = maybe_adjust_stack(Bef, Le#l.i, Le#l.i+1, Vdb, St0), SrcReg = cg_reg_arg_prefer_y(Map, Int0), @@ -1592,22 +1908,23 @@ set_cg([{var,R}], {map,Op,Map,[{map_pair,{var,_}=K,V}]}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> Aft = Aft0#sr{reg=put_reg(R, Aft0#sr.reg)}, Target = fetch_reg(R, Aft#sr.reg), - {Is,St1} = set_cg_map(Line, Op, SrcReg, Target, Live, List, St0), + {Is,St1} = put_cg_map(Line, Op, SrcReg, Target, Live, List, St0), {Sis++Is,Aft,St1}; %% Map: (possibly) multiple literal keys. -set_cg([{var,R}], {map,Op,Map,Es}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> +put_cg([#k_var{name=R}], #k_map{op=Op,var=Map,es=Es}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> %% assert key literals - [] = [Var||{map_pair,{var,_}=Var,_} <- Es], + [] = [Var || #k_map_pair{key=#k_var{}=Var} <- Es], {Sis,Int0} = maybe_adjust_stack(Bef, Le#l.i, Le#l.i+1, Vdb, St0), SrcReg = cg_reg_arg_prefer_y(Map, Int0), Line = line(Le#l.a), %% fetch registers for values to be put into the map - Pairs = [{K,V} || {_,K,V} <- Es], - List = flatmap(fun({K,V}) -> [K,cg_reg_arg(V,Int0)] end, Pairs), + List = flatmap(fun(#k_map_pair{key=K,val=V}) -> + [atomic(K),cg_reg_arg(V, Int0)] + end, Es), Live = max_reg(Bef#sr.reg), @@ -1616,16 +1933,16 @@ set_cg([{var,R}], {map,Op,Map,Es}, Le, Vdb, Bef, St0) -> Aft = Aft0#sr{reg=put_reg(R, Aft0#sr.reg)}, Target = fetch_reg(R, Aft#sr.reg), - {Is,St1} = set_cg_map(Line, Op, SrcReg, Target, Live, List, St0), + {Is,St1} = put_cg_map(Line, Op, SrcReg, Target, Live, List, St0), {Sis++Is,Aft,St1}; %% Everything else. -set_cg([{var,R}], Con, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> +put_cg([#k_var{name=R}], Con, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> %% Find a place for the return register first. Int = Bef#sr{reg=put_reg(R, Bef#sr.reg)}, Ret = fetch_reg(R, Int#sr.reg), Ais = case Con of - {tuple,Es} -> + #k_tuple{es=Es} -> [{put_tuple,length(Es),Ret}] ++ cg_build_args(Es, Bef); Other -> [{move,cg_reg_arg(Other, Int),Ret}] @@ -1633,7 +1950,7 @@ set_cg([{var,R}], Con, Le, Vdb, Bef, St) -> {Ais,clear_dead(Int, Le#l.i, Vdb),St}. -set_cg_map(Line, Op0, SrcReg, Target, Live, List, St0) -> +put_cg_map(Line, Op0, SrcReg, Target, Live, List, St0) -> Bfail = St0#cg.bfail, Fail = {f,St0#cg.bfail}, Op = case Op0 of @@ -1811,24 +2128,44 @@ cg_gen_binsize([], _, _, _, _, Acc) -> Acc. %% cg_bin_opt(Code0) -> Code %% Optimize the size calculations for binary construction. -cg_bin_opt([{move,Size,D},{bs_append,Fail,D,Extra,Regs,U,Bin,Flags,D}|Is]) -> - cg_bin_opt([{bs_append,Fail,Size,Extra,Regs,U,Bin,Flags,D}|Is]); -cg_bin_opt([{move,Size,D},{bs_private_append,Fail,D,U,Bin,Flags,D}|Is]) -> - cg_bin_opt([{bs_private_append,Fail,Size,U,Bin,Flags,D}|Is]); -cg_bin_opt([{move,{integer,0},D},{bs_add,_,[D,{integer,_}=S,1],Dst}|Is]) -> - cg_bin_opt([{move,S,Dst}|Is]); -cg_bin_opt([{move,{integer,0},D},{bs_add,Fail,[D,S,U],Dst}|Is]) -> - cg_bin_opt([{bs_add,Fail,[{integer,0},S,U],Dst}|Is]); -cg_bin_opt([{move,{integer,Bytes},D},{Op,Fail,D,Extra,Regs,Flags,D}|Is]) +cg_bin_opt([{move,S1,{x,X}=D},{gc_bif,Op,Fail,Live0,As,Dst}|Is]) -> + Live = if + X + 1 =:= Live0 -> X; + true -> Live0 + end, + [{gc_bif,Op,Fail,Live,As,D}|cg_bin_opt([{move,S1,Dst}|Is])]; +cg_bin_opt([{move,_,_}=I1,{Op,_,_,_}=I2|Is]) + when Op =:= bs_utf8_size orelse Op =:= bs_utf16_size -> + [I2|cg_bin_opt([I1|Is])]; +cg_bin_opt([{bs_add,_,[{integer,0},Src,1],Dst}|Is]) -> + cg_bin_opt_1([{move,Src,Dst}|Is]); +cg_bin_opt([{bs_add,_,[Src,{integer,0},_],Dst}|Is]) -> + cg_bin_opt_1([{move,Src,Dst}|Is]); +cg_bin_opt(Is) -> + cg_bin_opt_1(Is). + +cg_bin_opt_1([{move,Size,D},{bs_append,Fail,D,Extra,Regs,U,Bin,Flags,D}|Is]) -> + [{bs_append,Fail,Size,Extra,Regs,U,Bin,Flags,D}|cg_bin_opt(Is)]; +cg_bin_opt_1([{move,Size,D},{bs_private_append,Fail,D,U,Bin,Flags,D}|Is]) -> + [{bs_private_append,Fail,Size,U,Bin,Flags,D}|cg_bin_opt(Is)]; +cg_bin_opt_1([{move,Size,D},{Op,Fail,D,Extra,Regs,Flags,D}|Is]) when Op =:= bs_init2; Op =:= bs_init_bits -> - cg_bin_opt([{Op,Fail,Bytes,Extra,Regs,Flags,D}|Is]); -cg_bin_opt([{move,Src1,Dst},{bs_add,Fail,[Dst,Src2,U],Dst}|Is]) -> - cg_bin_opt([{bs_add,Fail,[Src1,Src2,U],Dst}|Is]); -cg_bin_opt([I|Is]) -> + Bytes = case Size of + {integer,Int} -> Int; + _ -> Size + end, + [{Op,Fail,Bytes,Extra,Regs,Flags,D}|cg_bin_opt(Is)]; +cg_bin_opt_1([{move,S1,D},{bs_add,Fail,[D,S2,U],Dst}|Is]) -> + cg_bin_opt([{bs_add,Fail,[S1,S2,U],Dst}|Is]); +cg_bin_opt_1([{move,S1,D},{bs_add,Fail,[S2,D,U],Dst}|Is]) -> + cg_bin_opt([{bs_add,Fail,[S2,S1,U],Dst}|Is]); +cg_bin_opt_1([I|Is]) -> [I|cg_bin_opt(Is)]; -cg_bin_opt([]) -> []. +cg_bin_opt_1([]) -> + []. -cg_bin_put({bin_seg,[],S0,U,T,Fs,[E0,Next]}, Fail, Bef) -> +cg_bin_put(#k_bin_seg{size=S0,unit=U,type=T,flags=Fs,seg=E0,next=Next}, + Fail, Bef) -> S1 = cg_reg_arg(S0, Bef), E1 = cg_reg_arg(E0, Bef), {Format,Op} = case T of @@ -1845,7 +2182,7 @@ cg_bin_put({bin_seg,[],S0,U,T,Fs,[E0,Next]}, Fail, Bef) -> utf -> [{Op,Fail,{field_flags,Fs},E1}|cg_bin_put(Next, Fail, Bef)] end; -cg_bin_put({bin_end,[]}, _, _) -> []. +cg_bin_put(#k_bin_end{}, _, _) -> []. cg_build_args(As, Bef) -> [{put,cg_reg_arg(A, Bef)} || A <- As]. @@ -1899,11 +2236,11 @@ get_locked_regs([], _) -> []. cg_reg_args(As, Bef) -> [cg_reg_arg(A, Bef) || A <- As]. -cg_reg_arg({var,V}, Bef) -> fetch_var(V, Bef); -cg_reg_arg(Literal, _) -> Literal. +cg_reg_arg(#k_var{name=V}, Bef) -> fetch_var(V, Bef); +cg_reg_arg(Literal, _) -> atomic(Literal). -cg_reg_arg_prefer_y({var,V}, Bef) -> fetch_var_prefer_y(V, Bef); -cg_reg_arg_prefer_y(Literal, _) -> Literal. +cg_reg_arg_prefer_y(#k_var{name=V}, Bef) -> fetch_var_prefer_y(V, Bef); +cg_reg_arg_prefer_y(Literal, _) -> atomic(Literal). %% cg_setup_call([Arg], Bef, Cur, Vdb) -> {[Instr],Aft}. %% Do the complete setup for a call/enter. @@ -1941,9 +2278,9 @@ cg_call_args(As, Bef, I, Vdb) -> load_arg_regs(Regs, As) -> load_arg_regs(Regs, As, 0). -load_arg_regs([_|Rs], [{var,V}|As], I) -> [{I,V}|load_arg_regs(Rs, As, I+1)]; +load_arg_regs([_|Rs], [#k_var{name=V}|As], I) -> [{I,V}|load_arg_regs(Rs, As, I+1)]; load_arg_regs([_|Rs], [A|As], I) -> [{I,A}|load_arg_regs(Rs, As, I+1)]; -load_arg_regs([], [{var,V}|As], I) -> [{I,V}|load_arg_regs([], As, I+1)]; +load_arg_regs([], [#k_var{name=V}|As], I) -> [{I,V}|load_arg_regs([], As, I+1)]; load_arg_regs([], [A|As], I) -> [{I,A}|load_arg_regs([], As, I+1)]; load_arg_regs(Rs, [], _) -> Rs. @@ -1979,12 +2316,13 @@ move_unsaved([], _, Regs, Acc) -> {Acc,Regs}. gen_moves(As, Sr) -> gen_moves(As, Sr, 0, []). -gen_moves([{var,V}|As], Sr, I, Acc) -> +gen_moves([#k_var{name=V}|As], Sr, I, Acc) -> case fetch_var(V, Sr) of {x,I} -> gen_moves(As, Sr, I+1, Acc); Reg -> gen_moves(As, Sr, I+1, [{move,Reg,{x,I}}|Acc]) end; -gen_moves([A|As], Sr, I, Acc) -> +gen_moves([A0|As], Sr, I, Acc) -> + A = atomic(A0), gen_moves(As, Sr, I+1, [{move,A,{x,I}}|Acc]); gen_moves([], _, _, Acc) -> lists:keysort(3, Acc). @@ -2153,7 +2491,7 @@ fetch_var_prefer_y(V, #sr{reg=Reg,stk=Stk}) -> end. load_vars(Vs, Regs) -> - foldl(fun ({var,V}, Rs) -> put_reg(V, Rs) end, Regs, Vs). + foldl(fun (#k_var{name=V}, Rs) -> put_reg(V, Rs) end, Regs, Vs). %% put_reg(Val, Regs) -> Regs. %% find_reg(Val, Regs) -> {ok,r{R}} | error. @@ -2254,6 +2592,16 @@ put_catch(Tag, [Other|Stk], Acc) -> drop_catch(Tag, [{{catch_tag,Tag}}|Stk]) -> [free|Stk]; drop_catch(Tag, [Other|Stk]) -> [Other|drop_catch(Tag, Stk)]. +%% atomic(Klit) -> Lit. +%% atomic_list([Klit]) -> [Lit]. + +atomic(#k_literal{val=V}) -> {literal,V}; +atomic(#k_int{val=I}) -> {integer,I}; +atomic(#k_float{val=F}) -> {float,F}; +atomic(#k_atom{val=A}) -> {atom,A}; +%%atomic(#k_char{val=C}) -> {char,C}; +atomic(#k_nil{}) -> nil. + %% new_label(St) -> {L,St}. new_label(#cg{lcount=Next}=St) -> @@ -2296,3 +2644,86 @@ flatmapfoldl(F, Accu0, [Hd|Tail]) -> {Rs,Accu2} = flatmapfoldl(F, Accu1, Tail), {R++Rs,Accu2}; flatmapfoldl(_, Accu, []) -> {[],Accu}. + +%% Keep track of life time for variables. +%% +%% init_vars([{var,VarName}]) -> Vdb. +%% new_vars([VarName], I, Vdb) -> Vdb. +%% use_vars([VarName], I, Vdb) -> Vdb. +%% add_var(VarName, F, L, Vdb) -> Vdb. +%% +%% The list of variable names for new_vars/3 and use_vars/3 +%% must be sorted. + +init_vars(Vs) -> + vdb_new(Vs). + +new_vars([], _, Vdb) -> Vdb; +new_vars([V], I, Vdb) -> vdb_store_new(V, {V,I,I}, Vdb); +new_vars(Vs, I, Vdb) -> vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I). + +use_vars([], _, Vdb) -> + Vdb; +use_vars([V], I, Vdb) -> + case vdb_find(V, Vdb) of + {V,F,L} when I > L -> vdb_update(V, {V,F,I}, Vdb); + {V,_,_} -> Vdb; + error -> vdb_store_new(V, {V,I,I}, Vdb) + end; +use_vars(Vs, I, Vdb) -> vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I). + +add_var(V, F, L, Vdb) -> + vdb_store_new(V, {V,F,L}, Vdb). + +%% vdb + +vdb_new(Vs) -> + ordsets:from_list([{V,0,0} || #k_var{name=V} <- Vs]). + +-type var() :: atom(). + +-spec vdb_find(var(), [vdb_entry()]) -> 'error' | vdb_entry(). + +vdb_find(V, Vdb) -> + case lists:keyfind(V, 1, Vdb) of + false -> error; + Vd -> Vd + end. + +vdb_update(V, Update, [{V,_,_}|Vdb]) -> + [Update|Vdb]; +vdb_update(V, Update, [Vd|Vdb]) -> + [Vd|vdb_update(V, Update, Vdb)]. + +vdb_store_new(V, New, [{V1,_,_}=Vd|Vdb]) when V > V1 -> + [Vd|vdb_store_new(V, New, Vdb)]; +vdb_store_new(V, New, [{V1,_,_}|_]=Vdb) when V < V1 -> + [New|Vdb]; +vdb_store_new(_, New, []) -> [New]. + +vdb_update_vars([V|_]=Vs, [{V1,_,_}=Vd|Vdb], I) when V > V1 -> + [Vd|vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I)]; +vdb_update_vars([V|Vs], [{V1,_,_}|_]=Vdb, I) when V < V1 -> + %% New variable. + [{V,I,I}|vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I)]; +vdb_update_vars([V|Vs], [{_,F,L}=Vd|Vdb], I) -> + %% Existing variable. + if + I > L -> [{V,F,I}|vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I)]; + true -> [Vd|vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I)] + end; +vdb_update_vars([V|Vs], [], I) -> + %% New variable. + [{V,I,I}|vdb_update_vars(Vs, [], I)]; +vdb_update_vars([], Vdb, _) -> Vdb. + +%% vdb_sub(Min, Max, Vdb) -> Vdb. +%% Extract variables which are used before and after Min. Lock +%% variables alive after Max. + +vdb_sub(Min, Max, Vdb) -> + [ if L >= Max -> {V,F,locked}; + true -> Vd + end || {V,F,L}=Vd <- Vdb, + F < Min, + L >= Min ]. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/v3_core.erl b/lib/compiler/src/v3_core.erl index ae650546e5..20cb3343fb 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/v3_core.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/v3_core.erl @@ -2505,8 +2505,46 @@ cexpr(#ifun{anno=#a{us=Us0}=A0,name={named,Name},fc=#iclause{pats=Ps}}=Fun0, end; cexpr(#iapply{anno=A,op=Op,args=Args}, _As, St) -> {#c_apply{anno=A#a.anno,op=Op,args=Args},[],A#a.us,St}; -cexpr(#icall{anno=A,module=Mod,name=Name,args=Args}, _As, St) -> - {#c_call{anno=A#a.anno,module=Mod,name=Name,args=Args},[],A#a.us,St}; +cexpr(#icall{anno=A,module=Mod,name=Name,args=Args}, _As, St0) -> + Anno = A#a.anno, + case (not cerl:is_c_atom(Mod)) andalso member(tuple_calls, St0#core.opts) of + true -> + GenAnno = [compiler_generated|Anno], + + %% Generate the clause that matches on the tuple + {TupleVar,St1} = new_var(GenAnno, St0), + {TupleSizeVar, St2} = new_var(GenAnno, St1), + {TupleModVar, St3} = new_var(GenAnno, St2), + {TupleArgsVar, St4} = new_var(GenAnno, St3), + TryVar = cerl:c_var('Try'), + + TupleGuardExpr = + cerl:c_let([TupleSizeVar], + c_call_erl(tuple_size, [TupleVar]), + c_call_erl('>', [TupleSizeVar, cerl:c_int(0)])), + + TupleGuard = + cerl:c_try(TupleGuardExpr, [TryVar], TryVar, + [cerl:c_var('T'),cerl:c_var('R')], cerl:c_atom(false)), + + TupleApply = + cerl:c_let([TupleModVar], + c_call_erl(element, [cerl:c_int(1),TupleVar]), + cerl:c_let([TupleArgsVar], + cerl:make_list(Args ++ [TupleVar]), + c_call_erl(apply, [TupleModVar,Name,TupleArgsVar]))), + + TupleClause = cerl:ann_c_clause(GenAnno, [TupleVar], TupleGuard, TupleApply), + + %% Generate the fallback clause + {OtherVar,St5} = new_var(GenAnno, St4), + OtherApply = cerl:ann_c_call(GenAnno, OtherVar, Name, Args), + OtherClause = cerl:ann_c_clause(GenAnno, [OtherVar], OtherApply), + + {cerl:ann_c_case(GenAnno, Mod, [TupleClause,OtherClause]),[],A#a.us,St5}; + false -> + {#c_call{anno=Anno,module=Mod,name=Name,args=Args},[],A#a.us,St0} + end; cexpr(#iprimop{anno=A,name=Name,args=Args}, _As, St) -> {#c_primop{anno=A#a.anno,name=Name,args=Args},[],A#a.us,St}; cexpr(#iprotect{anno=A,body=Es}, _As, St0) -> @@ -2536,6 +2574,9 @@ cfun(#ifun{anno=A,id=Id,vars=Args,clauses=Lcs,fc=Lfc}, _As, St0) -> clauses=Ccs ++ [Cfc]}}, [],A#a.us,St2}. +c_call_erl(Fun, Args) -> + cerl:c_call(cerl:c_atom(erlang), cerl:c_atom(Fun), Args). + %% lit_vars(Literal) -> [Var]. lit_vars(Lit) -> lit_vars(Lit, []). diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel.erl b/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel.erl index 1fc05109c5..3eea058153 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel.erl @@ -82,7 +82,8 @@ -export([module/2,format_error/1]). -import(lists, [map/2,foldl/3,foldr/3,mapfoldl/3,splitwith/2,member/2, - keymember/3,keyfind/3,partition/2,droplast/1,last/1,sort/1]). + keymember/3,keyfind/3,partition/2,droplast/1,last/1,sort/1, + reverse/1]). -import(ordsets, [add_element/2,del_element/2,union/2,union/1,subtract/2]). -import(cerl, [c_tuple/1]). @@ -159,8 +160,7 @@ function({#c_var{name={F,Arity}=FA},Body}, St0) -> {#ifun{anno=Ab,vars=Kvs,body=B0},[],St2} = expr(Body, new_sub(), St1), {B1,_,St3} = ubody(B0, return, St2), %%B1 = B0, St3 = St2, %Null second pass - {#k_fdef{anno=#k{us=[],ns=[],a=Ab}, - func=F,arity=Arity,vars=Kvs,body=B1},St3} + {make_fdef(#k{us=[],ns=[],a=Ab}, F, Arity, Kvs, B1),St3} catch Class:Error -> Stack = erlang:get_stacktrace(), @@ -1589,23 +1589,18 @@ match_var([U|Us], Cs0, Def, St) -> %% according to type, the order is really irrelevant but tries to be %% smart. -match_con(Us, [C], Def, St) -> - %% There is only one clause. We can keep literal tuples and - %% lists, but we must convert []/integer/float/atom literals - %% to the proper record (#k_nil{} and so on). - Cs = [expand_pat_lit_clause(C, false)], - match_con_1(Us, Cs, Def, St); match_con(Us, Cs0, Def, St) -> - %% More than one clause. Remove literals at the top level. - Cs = [expand_pat_lit_clause(C, true) || C <- Cs0], + %% Expand literals at the top level. + Cs = [expand_pat_lit_clause(C) || C <- Cs0], match_con_1(Us, Cs, Def, St). match_con_1([U|_Us] = L, Cs, Def, St0) -> %% Extract clauses for different constructors (types). %%ok = io:format("match_con ~p~n", [Cs]), - Ttcs = select_types([k_binary], Cs) ++ select_bin_con(Cs) ++ - select_types([k_cons,k_tuple,k_map,k_atom,k_float,k_int, - k_nil,k_literal], Cs), + Ttcs0 = select_types([k_binary], Cs) ++ select_bin_con(Cs) ++ + select_types([k_cons,k_tuple,k_map,k_atom,k_float, + k_int,k_nil], Cs), + Ttcs = opt_single_valued(Ttcs0), %%ok = io:format("ttcs = ~p~n", [Ttcs]), {Scs,St1} = mapfoldl(fun ({T,Tcs}, St) -> @@ -1618,28 +1613,14 @@ match_con_1([U|_Us] = L, Cs, Def, St0) -> select_types(Types, Cs) -> [{T,Tcs} || T <- Types, begin Tcs = select(T, Cs), Tcs =/= [] end]. - -expand_pat_lit_clause(#iclause{pats=[#ialias{pat=#k_literal{anno=A,val=Val}}=Alias|Ps]}=C, B) -> - P = case B of - true -> expand_pat_lit(Val, A); - false -> literal(Val, A) - end, + +expand_pat_lit_clause(#iclause{pats=[#ialias{pat=#k_literal{anno=A,val=Val}}=Alias|Ps]}=C) -> + P = expand_pat_lit(Val, A), C#iclause{pats=[Alias#ialias{pat=P}|Ps]}; -expand_pat_lit_clause(#iclause{pats=[#k_literal{anno=A,val=Val}|Ps]}=C, B) -> - P = case B of - true -> expand_pat_lit(Val, A); - false -> literal(Val, A) - end, +expand_pat_lit_clause(#iclause{pats=[#k_literal{anno=A,val=Val}|Ps]}=C) -> + P = expand_pat_lit(Val, A), C#iclause{pats=[P|Ps]}; -expand_pat_lit_clause(#iclause{pats=[#k_binary{anno=A,segs=#k_bin_end{}}|Ps]}=C, B) -> - case B of - true -> - C; - false -> - P = #k_literal{anno=A,val = <<>>}, - C#iclause{pats=[P|Ps]} - end; -expand_pat_lit_clause(C, _) -> C. +expand_pat_lit_clause(C) -> C. expand_pat_lit([H|T], A) -> #k_cons{anno=A,hd=literal(H, A),tl=literal(T, A)}; @@ -1659,6 +1640,107 @@ literal(Val, A) when is_atom(Val) -> literal(Val, A) when is_list(Val); is_tuple(Val) -> #k_literal{anno=A,val=Val}. +%% opt_singled_valued([{Type,Clauses}]) -> [{Type,Clauses}]. +%% If a type only has one clause and if the pattern is literal, +%% the matching can be done more efficiently by directly comparing +%% with the literal (that is especially true for binaries). + +opt_single_valued(Ttcs) -> + opt_single_valued(Ttcs, [], []). + +opt_single_valued([{_,[#iclause{pats=[P0|Ps]}=Tc]}=Ttc|Ttcs], TtcAcc, LitAcc) -> + try combine_lit_pat(P0) of + P -> + LitTtc = Tc#iclause{pats=[P|Ps]}, + opt_single_valued(Ttcs, TtcAcc, [LitTtc|LitAcc]) + catch + not_possible -> + opt_single_valued(Ttcs, [Ttc|TtcAcc], LitAcc) + end; +opt_single_valued([Ttc|Ttcs], TtcAcc, LitAcc) -> + opt_single_valued(Ttcs, [Ttc|TtcAcc], LitAcc); +opt_single_valued([], TtcAcc, []) -> + reverse(TtcAcc); +opt_single_valued([], TtcAcc, LitAcc) -> + Literals = {k_literal,reverse(LitAcc)}, + %% Test the literals as early as possible. + case reverse(TtcAcc) of + [{k_binary,_}=Bin|Ttcs] -> + %% The delayed creation of sub binaries requires + %% bs_start_match2 to be the first instruction in the + %% function. + [Bin,Literals|Ttcs]; + Ttcs -> + [Literals|Ttcs] + end. + +combine_lit_pat(#ialias{pat=Pat0}=Alias) -> + Pat = combine_lit_pat(Pat0), + Alias#ialias{pat=Pat}; +combine_lit_pat(Pat) -> + case do_combine_lit_pat(Pat) of + #k_literal{val=Val} when is_atom(Val) -> + throw(not_possible); + #k_literal{val=Val} when is_number(Val) -> + throw(not_possible); + #k_literal{val=[]} -> + throw(not_possible); + #k_literal{}=Lit -> + Lit + end. + +do_combine_lit_pat(#k_atom{anno=A,val=Val}) -> + #k_literal{anno=A,val=Val}; +do_combine_lit_pat(#k_float{anno=A,val=Val}) -> + #k_literal{anno=A,val=Val}; +do_combine_lit_pat(#k_int{anno=A,val=Val}) -> + #k_literal{anno=A,val=Val}; +do_combine_lit_pat(#k_nil{anno=A}) -> + #k_literal{anno=A,val=[]}; +do_combine_lit_pat(#k_binary{anno=A,segs=Segs}) -> + Bin = combine_bin_segs(Segs), + #k_literal{anno=A,val=Bin}; +do_combine_lit_pat(#k_cons{anno=A,hd=Hd0,tl=Tl0}) -> + #k_literal{val=Hd} = do_combine_lit_pat(Hd0), + #k_literal{val=Tl} = do_combine_lit_pat(Tl0), + #k_literal{anno=A,val=[Hd|Tl]}; +do_combine_lit_pat(#k_literal{}=Lit) -> + Lit; +do_combine_lit_pat(#k_tuple{anno=A,es=Es0}) -> + Es = [begin + #k_literal{val=Lit} = do_combine_lit_pat(El), + Lit + end || El <- Es0], + #k_literal{anno=A,val=list_to_tuple(Es)}; +do_combine_lit_pat(_) -> + throw(not_possible). + +combine_bin_segs(#k_bin_seg{size=Size0,unit=Unit,type=integer, + flags=[unsigned,big],seg=Seg,next=Next}) -> + #k_literal{val=Size1} = do_combine_lit_pat(Size0), + #k_literal{val=Int} = do_combine_lit_pat(Seg), + Size = Size1 * Unit, + if + 0 < Size, Size < 64 -> + Bin = <<Int:Size>>, + case Bin of + <<Int:Size>> -> + NextBin = combine_bin_segs(Next), + <<Bin/bits,NextBin/bits>>; + _ -> + %% The integer Int does not fit in the segment, + %% thus it will not match. + throw(not_possible) + end; + true -> + %% Avoid creating huge binary literals. + throw(not_possible) + end; +combine_bin_segs(#k_bin_end{}) -> + <<>>; +combine_bin_segs(_) -> + throw(not_possible). + %% select_bin_con([Clause]) -> [{Type,[Clause]}]. %% Extract clauses for the k_bin_seg constructor. As k_bin_seg %% matching can overlap, the k_bin_seg constructors cannot be @@ -2179,9 +2261,8 @@ iletrec_funs_gen(Fs, FreeVs, St) -> Arity0 = length(Vs), {Fb1,_,Lst1} = ubody(Fb0, return, Lst0#kern{ff={N,Arity0}}), Arity = Arity0 + length(FreeVs), - Fun = #k_fdef{anno=#k{us=[],ns=[],a=Fa}, - func=N,arity=Arity, - vars=Vs ++ FreeVs,body=Fb1}, + Fun = make_fdef(#k{us=[],ns=[],a=Fa}, N, Arity, + Vs++FreeVs, Fb1), Lst1#kern{funs=[Fun|Lst1#kern.funs]} end, St, Fs). @@ -2325,8 +2406,7 @@ uexpr(#ifun{anno=A,vars=Vs,body=B0}, {break,Rs}, St0) -> %% No id annotation. Must invent a fun name. new_fun_name(St1) end, - Fun = #k_fdef{anno=#k{us=[],ns=[],a=A},func=Fname,arity=Arity, - vars=Vs ++ Fvs,body=B1}, + Fun = make_fdef(#k{us=[],ns=[],a=A}, Fname, Arity, Vs++Fvs, B1), {#k_bif{anno=#k{us=Free,ns=lit_list_vars(Rs),a=A}, op=#k_internal{name=make_fun,arity=length(Free)+2}, args=[#k_atom{val=Fname},#k_int{val=Arity}|Fvs], @@ -2343,6 +2423,16 @@ uexpr(Lit, {break,Rs0}, St0) -> add_local_function(_, #kern{funs=ignore}=St) -> St; add_local_function(F, #kern{funs=Funs}=St) -> St#kern{funs=[F|Funs]}. +%% Make a #k_fdef{}, making sure that the body is always a #k_match{}. +make_fdef(Anno, Name, Arity, Vs, #k_match{}=Body) -> + #k_fdef{anno=Anno,func=Name,arity=Arity,vars=Vs,body=Body}; +make_fdef(Anno, Name, Arity, Vs, Body) -> + Ka = get_kanno(Body), + Match = #k_match{anno=#k{us=Ka#k.us,ns=[],a=Ka#k.a}, + vars=Vs,body=Body,ret=[]}, + #k_fdef{anno=Anno,func=Name,arity=Arity,vars=Vs,body=Match}. + + %% handle_reuse_annos([#k_var{}], State) -> State. %% In general, it is only safe to reuse a variable for a match context %% if the original value of the variable will no longer be needed. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel.hrl b/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel.hrl index 7cd30b25a8..87011b7680 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel.hrl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel.hrl @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ -record(k_guard_clause, {anno=[],guard,body}). -record(k_break, {anno=[],args=[]}). --record(k_guard_break, {anno=[],args=[]}). +-record(k_guard_break, {anno=[],args=[],locked=[]}). -record(k_return, {anno=[],args=[]}). %%k_get_anno(Thing) -> element(2, Thing). diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel_pp.erl b/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel_pp.erl index 53097d0d7d..ac91039ae0 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel_pp.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/src/v3_kernel_pp.erl @@ -491,7 +491,7 @@ indent(Ctxt) -> indent(Ctxt#ctxt.indent, Ctxt). indent(N, _Ctxt) when N =< 0 -> ""; indent(N, Ctxt) -> T = Ctxt#ctxt.tab_width, - string:chars($\t, N div T, string:chars($\s, N rem T)). + lists:duplicate(N div T, $\t) ++ lists:duplicate(N rem T, $\s). nl_indent(Ctxt) -> [$\n|indent(Ctxt)]. @@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ unindent([$\t|T], N, Ctxt, C) -> if N >= Tab -> unindent(T, N - Tab, Ctxt, C); true -> - unindent([string:chars($\s, Tab - N)|T], 0, Ctxt, C) + unindent([lists:duplicate(Tab - N, $\s)|T], 0, Ctxt, C) end; unindent([L|T], N, Ctxt, C) when is_list(L) -> unindent(L, N, Ctxt, [T|C]); diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/v3_life.erl b/lib/compiler/src/v3_life.erl deleted file mode 100644 index be3ade47ff..0000000000 --- a/lib/compiler/src/v3_life.erl +++ /dev/null @@ -1,468 +0,0 @@ -%% -%% %CopyrightBegin% -%% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2016. All Rights Reserved. -%% -%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); -%% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. -%% You may obtain a copy of the License at -%% -%% http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 -%% -%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software -%% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, -%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. -%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and -%% limitations under the License. -%% -%% %CopyrightEnd% -%% -%% Purpose : Convert annotated kernel expressions to annotated beam format. - -%% This module creates beam format annotated with variable lifetime -%% information. Each thing is given an index and for each variable we -%% store the first and last index for its occurrence. The variable -%% database, VDB, attached to each thing is only relevant internally -%% for that thing. -%% -%% For nested things like matches the numbering continues locally and -%% the VDB for that thing refers to the variable usage within that -%% thing. Variables which live through a such a thing are internally -%% given a very large last index. Internally the indexes continue -%% after the index of that thing. This creates no problems as the -%% internal variable info never escapes and externally we only see -%% variable which are alive both before or after. -%% -%% This means that variables never "escape" from a thing and the only -%% way to get values from a thing is to "return" them, with 'break' or -%% 'return'. Externally these values become the return values of the -%% thing. This is no real limitation as most nested things have -%% multiple threads so working out a common best variable usage is -%% difficult. - --module(v3_life). - --export([module/2]). - --export([vdb_find/2]). - --import(lists, [member/2,map/2,reverse/1,sort/1]). --import(ordsets, [add_element/2,intersection/2,union/2]). - --include("v3_kernel.hrl"). --include("v3_life.hrl"). - --type fa() :: {atom(),arity()}. - -%% These are not defined in v3_kernel.hrl. -get_kanno(Kthing) -> element(2, Kthing). -%%set_kanno(Kthing, Anno) -> setelement(2, Kthing, Anno). - --spec module(#k_mdef{}, [compile:option()]) -> - {'ok',{module(),[fa()],[_],[_]}}. - -module(#k_mdef{name=M,exports=Es,attributes=As,body=Fs0}, _Opts) -> - Fs1 = functions(Fs0, []), - {ok,{M,Es,As,Fs1}}. - -functions([F|Fs], Acc) -> - functions(Fs, [function(F)|Acc]); -functions([], Acc) -> reverse(Acc). - -%% function(Kfunc) -> Func. - -function(#k_fdef{anno=#k{a=Anno},func=F,arity=Ar,vars=Vs,body=Kb}) -> - try - As = var_list(Vs), - Vdb0 = init_vars(As), - %% Force a top-level match! - B0 = case Kb of - #k_match{} -> Kb; - _ -> - Ka = get_kanno(Kb), - #k_match{anno=#k{us=Ka#k.us,ns=[],a=Ka#k.a}, - vars=Vs,body=Kb,ret=[]} - end, - {B1,_,Vdb1} = body(B0, 1, Vdb0), - {function,F,Ar,As,B1,Vdb1,Anno} - catch - Class:Error -> - Stack = erlang:get_stacktrace(), - io:fwrite("Function: ~w/~w\n", [F,Ar]), - erlang:raise(Class, Error, Stack) - end. - -%% body(Kbody, I, Vdb) -> {[Expr],MaxI,Vdb}. -%% Handle a body. - -body(#k_seq{arg=Ke,body=Kb}, I, Vdb0) -> - %%ok = io:fwrite("life ~w:~p~n", [?LINE,{Ke,I,Vdb0}]), - A = get_kanno(Ke), - Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, A#k.ns), I, Vdb0), - {Es,MaxI,Vdb2} = body(Kb, I+1, Vdb1), - E = expr(Ke, I, Vdb2), - {[E|Es],MaxI,Vdb2}; -body(Ke, I, Vdb0) -> - %%ok = io:fwrite("life ~w:~p~n", [?LINE,{Ke,I,Vdb0}]), - A = get_kanno(Ke), - Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, A#k.ns), I, Vdb0), - E = expr(Ke, I, Vdb1), - {[E],I,Vdb1}. - -%% protected(Kprotected, I, Vdb) -> Protected. -%% Only used in guards. - -protected(#k_protected{anno=A,arg=Ts,ret=Rs}, I, Vdb) -> - %% Lock variables that are alive before try and used afterwards. - %% Don't lock variables that are only used inside the protected - %% expression. - Pdb0 = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), - {T,MaxI,Pdb1} = body(Ts, I+1, Pdb0), - Pdb2 = use_vars(A#k.ns, MaxI+1, Pdb1), %Save "return" values - #l{ke={protected,T,var_list(Rs)},i=I,a=A#k.a,vdb=Pdb2}. - -%% expr(Kexpr, I, Vdb) -> Expr. - -expr(#k_test{anno=A,op=Op,args=As,inverted=Inverted}, I, _Vdb) -> - #l{ke={test,test_op(Op),atomic_list(As),Inverted},i=I,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_call{anno=A,op=Op,args=As,ret=Rs}, I, _Vdb) -> - #l{ke={call,call_op(Op),atomic_list(As),var_list(Rs)},i=I,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_enter{anno=A,op=Op,args=As}, I, _Vdb) -> - #l{ke={enter,call_op(Op),atomic_list(As)},i=I,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_bif{anno=A,op=Op,args=As,ret=Rs}, I, _Vdb) -> - Bif = k_bif(A, Op, As, Rs), - #l{ke=Bif,i=I,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_match{anno=A,body=Kb,ret=Rs}, I, Vdb) -> - %% Work out imported variables which need to be locked. - Mdb = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), - M = match(Kb, A#k.us, I+1, [], Mdb), - #l{ke={match,M,var_list(Rs)},i=I,vdb=use_vars(A#k.us, I+1, Mdb),a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_guard_match{anno=A,body=Kb,ret=Rs}, I, Vdb) -> - %% Work out imported variables which need to be locked. - Mdb = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), - M = match(Kb, A#k.us, I+1, [], Mdb), - #l{ke={guard_match,M,var_list(Rs)},i=I,vdb=use_vars(A#k.us, I+1, Mdb),a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_try{}=Try, I, Vdb) -> - body_try(Try, I, Vdb); -expr(#k_protected{}=Protected, I, Vdb) -> - protected(Protected, I, Vdb); -expr(#k_try_enter{anno=A,arg=Ka,vars=Vs,body=Kb,evars=Evs,handler=Kh}, I, Vdb) -> - %% Lock variables that are alive before the catch and used afterwards. - %% Don't lock variables that are only used inside the try. - Tdb0 = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), - %% This is the tricky bit. Lock variables in Arg that are used in - %% the body and handler. Add try tag 'variable'. - Ab = get_kanno(Kb), - Ah = get_kanno(Kh), - Tdb1 = use_vars(union(Ab#k.us, Ah#k.us), I+3, Tdb0), - Tdb2 = vdb_sub(I, I+2, Tdb1), - Vnames = fun (Kvar) -> Kvar#k_var.name end, %Get the variable names - {Aes,_,Adb} = body(Ka, I+2, add_var({catch_tag,I+1}, I+1, 1000000, Tdb2)), - {Bes,_,Bdb} = body(Kb, I+4, new_vars(sort(map(Vnames, Vs)), I+3, Tdb2)), - {Hes,_,Hdb} = body(Kh, I+4, new_vars(sort(map(Vnames, Evs)), I+3, Tdb2)), - #l{ke={try_enter,#l{ke={block,Aes},i=I+1,vdb=Adb,a=[]}, - var_list(Vs),#l{ke={block,Bes},i=I+3,vdb=Bdb,a=[]}, - var_list(Evs),#l{ke={block,Hes},i=I+3,vdb=Hdb,a=[]}}, - i=I,vdb=Tdb1,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_catch{anno=A,body=Kb,ret=[R]}, I, Vdb) -> - %% Lock variables that are alive before the catch and used afterwards. - %% Don't lock variables that are only used inside the catch. - %% Add catch tag 'variable'. - Cdb0 = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), - {Es,_,Cdb1} = body(Kb, I+1, add_var({catch_tag,I}, I, locked, Cdb0)), - #l{ke={'catch',Es,variable(R)},i=I,vdb=Cdb1,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_receive{anno=A,var=V,body=Kb,timeout=T,action=Ka,ret=Rs}, I, Vdb) -> - %% Work out imported variables which need to be locked. - Rdb = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), - M = match(Kb, add_element(V#k_var.name, A#k.us), I+1, [], - new_vars([V#k_var.name], I, Rdb)), - {Tes,_,Adb} = body(Ka, I+1, Rdb), - #l{ke={receive_loop,atomic(T),variable(V),M, - #l{ke=Tes,i=I+1,vdb=Adb,a=[]},var_list(Rs)}, - i=I,vdb=use_vars(A#k.us, I+1, Vdb),a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_receive_accept{anno=A}, I, _Vdb) -> - #l{ke=receive_accept,i=I,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_receive_next{anno=A}, I, _Vdb) -> - #l{ke=receive_next,i=I,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_put{anno=A,arg=Arg,ret=Rs}, I, _Vdb) -> - #l{ke={set,var_list(Rs),literal(Arg, [])},i=I,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_break{anno=A,args=As}, I, _Vdb) -> - #l{ke={break,atomic_list(As)},i=I,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_guard_break{anno=A,args=As}, I, Vdb) -> - Locked = [V || {V,_,_} <- Vdb], - #l{ke={guard_break,atomic_list(As),Locked},i=I,a=A#k.a}; -expr(#k_return{anno=A,args=As}, I, _Vdb) -> - #l{ke={return,atomic_list(As)},i=I,a=A#k.a}. - -body_try(#k_try{anno=A,arg=Ka,vars=Vs,body=Kb,evars=Evs,handler=Kh,ret=Rs}, - I, Vdb) -> - %% Lock variables that are alive before the catch and used afterwards. - %% Don't lock variables that are only used inside the try. - Tdb0 = vdb_sub(I, I+1, Vdb), - %% This is the tricky bit. Lock variables in Arg that are used in - %% the body and handler. Add try tag 'variable'. - Ab = get_kanno(Kb), - Ah = get_kanno(Kh), - Tdb1 = use_vars(union(Ab#k.us, Ah#k.us), I+3, Tdb0), - Tdb2 = vdb_sub(I, I+2, Tdb1), - Vnames = fun (Kvar) -> Kvar#k_var.name end, %Get the variable names - {Aes,_,Adb} = body(Ka, I+2, add_var({catch_tag,I+1}, I+1, locked, Tdb2)), - {Bes,_,Bdb} = body(Kb, I+4, new_vars(sort(map(Vnames, Vs)), I+3, Tdb2)), - {Hes,_,Hdb} = body(Kh, I+4, new_vars(sort(map(Vnames, Evs)), I+3, Tdb2)), - #l{ke={'try',#l{ke={block,Aes},i=I+1,vdb=Adb,a=[]}, - var_list(Vs),#l{ke={block,Bes},i=I+3,vdb=Bdb,a=[]}, - var_list(Evs),#l{ke={block,Hes},i=I+3,vdb=Hdb,a=[]}, - var_list(Rs)}, - i=I,vdb=Tdb1,a=A#k.a}. - -%% call_op(Op) -> Op. -%% test_op(Op) -> Op. -%% Do any necessary name translations here to munge into beam format. - -call_op(#k_local{name=N}) -> N; -call_op(#k_remote{mod=M,name=N}) -> {remote,atomic(M),atomic(N)}; -call_op(Other) -> variable(Other). - -test_op(#k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=erlang},name=#k_atom{val=N}}) -> N. - -%% k_bif(Anno, Op, [Arg], [Ret], Vdb) -> Expr. -%% Build bifs. - -k_bif(_A, #k_internal{name=Name}, As, Rs) -> - {internal,Name,atomic_list(As),var_list(Rs)}; -k_bif(_A, #k_remote{mod=#k_atom{val=erlang},name=#k_atom{val=Name}}, As, Rs) -> - Ar = length(As), - case is_gc_bif(Name, Ar) of - false -> - {bif,Name,atomic_list(As),var_list(Rs)}; - true -> - {gc_bif,Name,atomic_list(As),var_list(Rs)} - end. - -%% match(Kexpr, [LockVar], I, Vdb) -> Expr. -%% Convert match tree to old format. - -match(#k_alt{anno=A,first=Kf,then=Kt}, Ls, I, Ctxt, Vdb0) -> - Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls), I, Vdb0), - F = match(Kf, Ls, I+1, Ctxt, Vdb1), - T = match(Kt, Ls, I+1, Ctxt, Vdb1), - #l{ke={alt,F,T},i=I,vdb=Vdb1,a=A#k.a}; -match(#k_select{anno=A,var=V,types=Kts}, Ls0, I, Ctxt, Vdb0) -> - Vanno = get_kanno(V), - Ls1 = case member(no_usage, Vanno) of - false -> add_element(V#k_var.name, Ls0); - true -> Ls0 - end, - Anno = case member(reuse_for_context, Vanno) of - true -> [reuse_for_context|A#k.a]; - false -> A#k.a - end, - Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls1), I, Vdb0), - Ts = [type_clause(Tc, Ls1, I+1, Ctxt, Vdb1) || Tc <- Kts], - #l{ke={select,literal(V, Ctxt),Ts},i=I,vdb=Vdb1,a=Anno}; -match(#k_guard{anno=A,clauses=Kcs}, Ls, I, Ctxt, Vdb0) -> - Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls), I, Vdb0), - Cs = [guard_clause(G, Ls, I+1, Ctxt, Vdb1) || G <- Kcs], - #l{ke={guard,Cs},i=I,vdb=Vdb1,a=A#k.a}; -match(Other, Ls, I, _Ctxt, Vdb0) -> - Vdb1 = use_vars(Ls, I, Vdb0), - {B,_,Vdb2} = body(Other, I+1, Vdb1), - #l{ke={block,B},i=I,vdb=Vdb2,a=[]}. - -type_clause(#k_type_clause{anno=A,type=T,values=Kvs}, Ls, I, Ctxt, Vdb0) -> - %%ok = io:format("life ~w: ~p~n", [?LINE,{T,Kvs}]), - Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls), I+1, Vdb0), - Vs = [val_clause(Vc, Ls, I+1, Ctxt, Vdb1) || Vc <- Kvs], - #l{ke={type_clause,type(T),Vs},i=I,vdb=Vdb1,a=A#k.a}. - -val_clause(#k_val_clause{anno=A,val=V,body=Kb}, Ls0, I, Ctxt0, Vdb0) -> - New = (get_kanno(V))#k.ns, - Bus = (get_kanno(Kb))#k.us, - %%ok = io:format("Ls0 = ~p, Used=~p\n New=~p, Bus=~p\n", [Ls0,Used,New,Bus]), - Ls1 = union(intersection(New, Bus), Ls0), %Lock for safety - Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls1), I+1, new_vars(New, I, Vdb0)), - Ctxt = case V of - #k_binary{segs=#k_var{name=C0}} -> C0; - _ -> Ctxt0 - end, - B = match(Kb, Ls1, I+1, Ctxt, Vdb1), - #l{ke={val_clause,literal(V, Ctxt),B},i=I,vdb=use_vars(Bus, I+1, Vdb1),a=A#k.a}. - -guard_clause(#k_guard_clause{anno=A,guard=Kg,body=Kb}, Ls, I, Ctxt, Vdb0) -> - Vdb1 = use_vars(union(A#k.us, Ls), I+2, Vdb0), - Gdb = vdb_sub(I+1, I+2, Vdb1), - G = protected(Kg, I+1, Gdb), - B = match(Kb, Ls, I+2, Ctxt, Vdb1), - #l{ke={guard_clause,G,B}, - i=I,vdb=use_vars((get_kanno(Kg))#k.us, I+2, Vdb1), - a=A#k.a}. - -%% type(Ktype) -> Type. - -type(k_literal) -> literal; -type(k_int) -> integer; -%%type(k_char) -> integer; %Hhhmmm??? -type(k_float) -> float; -type(k_atom) -> atom; -type(k_nil) -> nil; -type(k_cons) -> cons; -type(k_tuple) -> tuple; -type(k_binary) -> binary; -type(k_bin_seg) -> bin_seg; -type(k_bin_int) -> bin_int; -type(k_bin_end) -> bin_end; -type(k_map) -> map. - -%% variable(Klit) -> Lit. -%% var_list([Klit]) -> [Lit]. - -variable(#k_var{name=N}) -> {var,N}. - -var_list(Ks) -> [variable(K) || K <- Ks]. - -%% atomic(Klit) -> Lit. -%% atomic_list([Klit]) -> [Lit]. - -atomic(#k_literal{val=V}) -> {literal,V}; -atomic(#k_var{name=N}) -> {var,N}; -atomic(#k_int{val=I}) -> {integer,I}; -atomic(#k_float{val=F}) -> {float,F}; -atomic(#k_atom{val=N}) -> {atom,N}; -%%atomic(#k_char{val=C}) -> {char,C}; -atomic(#k_nil{}) -> nil. - -atomic_list(Ks) -> [atomic(K) || K <- Ks]. - -%% literal(Klit) -> Lit. -%% literal_list([Klit]) -> [Lit]. - -literal(#k_var{name=N}, _) -> {var,N}; -literal(#k_literal{val=I}, _) -> {literal,I}; -literal(#k_int{val=I}, _) -> {integer,I}; -literal(#k_float{val=F}, _) -> {float,F}; -literal(#k_atom{val=N}, _) -> {atom,N}; -%%literal(#k_char{val=C}, _) -> {char,C}; -literal(#k_nil{}, _) -> nil; -literal(#k_cons{hd=H,tl=T}, Ctxt) -> - {cons,[literal(H, Ctxt),literal(T, Ctxt)]}; -literal(#k_binary{segs=V}, Ctxt) -> - {binary,literal(V, Ctxt)}; -literal(#k_bin_seg{size=S,unit=U,type=T,flags=Fs,seg=Seg,next=[]}, Ctxt) -> - %% Only occurs in patterns. - {bin_seg,Ctxt,literal(S, Ctxt),U,T,Fs,[literal(Seg, Ctxt)]}; -literal(#k_bin_seg{size=S,unit=U,type=T,flags=Fs,seg=Seg,next=N}, Ctxt) -> - {bin_seg,Ctxt,literal(S, Ctxt),U,T,Fs, - [literal(Seg, Ctxt),literal(N, Ctxt)]}; -literal(#k_bin_int{size=S,unit=U,flags=Fs,val=Int,next=N}, Ctxt) -> - %% Only occurs in patterns. - {bin_int,Ctxt,literal(S, Ctxt),U,Fs,Int, - [literal(N, Ctxt)]}; -literal(#k_bin_end{}, Ctxt) -> - {bin_end,Ctxt}; -literal(#k_tuple{es=Es}, Ctxt) -> - {tuple,literal_list(Es, Ctxt)}; -literal(#k_map{op=Op,var=Var,es=Es0}, Ctxt) -> - {map,Op,literal(Var, Ctxt),literal_list(Es0, Ctxt)}; -literal(#k_map_pair{key=K,val=V}, Ctxt) -> - {map_pair,literal(K, Ctxt),literal(V, Ctxt)}. - -literal_list(Ks, Ctxt) -> - [literal(K, Ctxt) || K <- Ks]. - - -%% is_gc_bif(Name, Arity) -> true|false -%% Determines whether the BIF Name/Arity might do a GC. - -is_gc_bif(hd, 1) -> false; -is_gc_bif(tl, 1) -> false; -is_gc_bif(self, 0) -> false; -is_gc_bif(node, 0) -> false; -is_gc_bif(node, 1) -> false; -is_gc_bif(element, 2) -> false; -is_gc_bif(get, 1) -> false; -is_gc_bif(tuple_size, 1) -> false; -is_gc_bif(Bif, Arity) -> - not (erl_internal:bool_op(Bif, Arity) orelse - erl_internal:new_type_test(Bif, Arity) orelse - erl_internal:comp_op(Bif, Arity)). - -%% Keep track of life time for variables. -%% -%% init_vars([{var,VarName}]) -> Vdb. -%% new_vars([VarName], I, Vdb) -> Vdb. -%% use_vars([VarName], I, Vdb) -> Vdb. -%% add_var(VarName, F, L, Vdb) -> Vdb. -%% -%% The list of variable names for new_vars/3 and use_vars/3 -%% must be sorted. - -init_vars(Vs) -> - vdb_new(Vs). - -new_vars([], _, Vdb) -> Vdb; -new_vars([V], I, Vdb) -> vdb_store_new(V, {V,I,I}, Vdb); -new_vars(Vs, I, Vdb) -> vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I). - -use_vars([], _, Vdb) -> - Vdb; -use_vars([V], I, Vdb) -> - case vdb_find(V, Vdb) of - {V,F,L} when I > L -> vdb_update(V, {V,F,I}, Vdb); - {V,_,_} -> Vdb; - error -> vdb_store_new(V, {V,I,I}, Vdb) - end; -use_vars(Vs, I, Vdb) -> vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I). - -add_var(V, F, L, Vdb) -> - vdb_store_new(V, {V,F,L}, Vdb). - -%% vdb - -vdb_new(Vs) -> - sort([{V,0,0} || {var,V} <- Vs]). - --type var() :: atom(). - --spec vdb_find(var(), [vdb_entry()]) -> 'error' | vdb_entry(). - -vdb_find(V, Vdb) -> - case lists:keyfind(V, 1, Vdb) of - false -> error; - Vd -> Vd - end. - -vdb_update(V, Update, [{V,_,_}|Vdb]) -> - [Update|Vdb]; -vdb_update(V, Update, [Vd|Vdb]) -> - [Vd|vdb_update(V, Update, Vdb)]. - -vdb_store_new(V, New, [{V1,_,_}=Vd|Vdb]) when V > V1 -> - [Vd|vdb_store_new(V, New, Vdb)]; -vdb_store_new(V, New, [{V1,_,_}|_]=Vdb) when V < V1 -> - [New|Vdb]; -vdb_store_new(_, New, []) -> [New]. - -vdb_update_vars([V|_]=Vs, [{V1,_,_}=Vd|Vdb], I) when V > V1 -> - [Vd|vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I)]; -vdb_update_vars([V|Vs], [{V1,_,_}|_]=Vdb, I) when V < V1 -> - %% New variable. - [{V,I,I}|vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I)]; -vdb_update_vars([V|Vs], [{_,F,L}=Vd|Vdb], I) -> - %% Existing variable. - if - I > L -> [{V,F,I}|vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I)]; - true -> [Vd|vdb_update_vars(Vs, Vdb, I)] - end; -vdb_update_vars([V|Vs], [], I) -> - %% New variable. - [{V,I,I}|vdb_update_vars(Vs, [], I)]; -vdb_update_vars([], Vdb, _) -> Vdb. - -%% vdb_sub(Min, Max, Vdb) -> Vdb. -%% Extract variables which are used before and after Min. Lock -%% variables alive after Max. - -vdb_sub(Min, Max, Vdb) -> - [ if L >= Max -> {V,F,locked}; - true -> Vd - end || {V,F,L}=Vd <- Vdb, F < Min, L >= Min ]. diff --git a/lib/compiler/src/v3_life.hrl b/lib/compiler/src/v3_life.hrl deleted file mode 100644 index 5c76312067..0000000000 --- a/lib/compiler/src/v3_life.hrl +++ /dev/null @@ -1,29 +0,0 @@ -%% -%% %CopyrightBegin% -%% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 1999-2016. All Rights Reserved. -%% -%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); -%% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. -%% You may obtain a copy of the License at -%% -%% http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 -%% -%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software -%% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, -%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. -%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and -%% limitations under the License. -%% -%% %CopyrightEnd% -%% -%% This record contains variable life-time annotation for a -%% kernel expression. Added by v3_life, used by v3_codegen. - --type vdb_entry() :: {atom(),non_neg_integer(),non_neg_integer()}. - --record(l, {ke, %Kernel expression - i=0 :: non_neg_integer(), %Op number - vdb=[] :: [vdb_entry()], %Variable database - a=[] :: [term()]}). %Core annotation - diff --git a/lib/compiler/test/Makefile b/lib/compiler/test/Makefile index 63763f31b2..da5d207db9 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/test/Makefile +++ b/lib/compiler/test/Makefile @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ MODULES= \ bs_construct_SUITE \ bs_match_SUITE \ bs_utf_SUITE \ + core_alias_SUITE \ core_fold_SUITE \ compile_SUITE \ compilation_SUITE \ diff --git a/lib/compiler/test/bs_match_SUITE.erl b/lib/compiler/test/bs_match_SUITE.erl index 2fe8cd0cff..ad48d4c0b7 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/test/bs_match_SUITE.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/test/bs_match_SUITE.erl @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ match_string_opt/1,select_on_integer/1, map_and_binary/1,unsafe_branch_caching/1, bad_literals/1,good_literals/1,constant_propagation/1, - parse_xml/1,get_payload/1,num_slots_different/1]). + parse_xml/1,get_payload/1,escape/1,num_slots_different/1]). -export([coverage_id/1,coverage_external_ignore/2]). @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ groups() -> match_string_opt,select_on_integer, map_and_binary,unsafe_branch_caching, bad_literals,good_literals,constant_propagation,parse_xml, - get_payload,num_slots_different]}]. + get_payload,escape,num_slots_different]}]. init_per_suite(Config) -> @@ -1524,6 +1524,21 @@ do_get_payload(ExtHdr) -> <<_:13,_:35>> = ExtHdr#ext_header.ext_hdr_opts, ExtHdrOptions. +escape(_Config) -> + 0 = escape(<<>>, 0), + 1 = escape(<<128>>, 0), + 2 = escape(<<128,255>>, 0), + 42 = escape(<<42>>, 0), + 50 = escape(<<42,8>>, 0), + ok. + +escape(<<Byte, Rest/bits>>, Pos) when Byte >= 127 -> + escape(Rest, Pos + 1); +escape(<<Byte, Rest/bits>>, Pos) -> + escape(Rest, Pos + Byte); +escape(<<_Rest/bits>>, Pos) -> + Pos. + %% ERL-490 num_slots_different(_Config) -> Ts = [{<<"de">>, <<"default">>, <<"Remove">>, <<"a">>}, diff --git a/lib/compiler/test/compilation_SUITE_data/opt_crash.erl b/lib/compiler/test/compilation_SUITE_data/opt_crash.erl index f1607cca68..c65ec31593 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/test/compilation_SUITE_data/opt_crash.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/test/compilation_SUITE_data/opt_crash.erl @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ test() -> {userinfo,nil}, fun() -> nil end}, nil}, - {'query',nil}}}, + {query,nil}}}, {absoluteURI, {scheme,_}, @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ test() -> {userinfo,nil}, HostportBefore}, nil}, - {'query',nil}}} = URI_Before, + {query,nil}}} = URI_Before, %% ... some funky code ommitted, not relevant ... @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ test() -> {userinfo,nil}, HostportAfter}, nil}, - {'query',nil}}} = URI_Before, + {query,nil}}} = URI_Before, %% NOTE: I intended to write URI_After instead of URI_Before %% but the accident revealed that when you add the line below, %% it causes internal error in v3_codegen on compilation diff --git a/lib/compiler/test/compile_SUITE.erl b/lib/compiler/test/compile_SUITE.erl index 5e35dc1d02..8fe2a93f95 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/test/compile_SUITE.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/test/compile_SUITE.erl @@ -27,12 +27,12 @@ -export([all/0, suite/0,groups/0,init_per_suite/1, end_per_suite/1, init_per_group/2,end_per_group/2, app_test/1,appup_test/1, - debug_info/4, custom_debug_info/1, + debug_info/4, custom_debug_info/1, custom_compile_info/1, file_1/1, forms_2/1, module_mismatch/1, big_file/1, outdir/1, binary/1, makedep/1, cond_and_ifdef/1, listings/1, listings_big/1, other_output/1, kernel_listing/1, encrypted_abstr/1, strict_record/1, utf8_atoms/1, utf8_functions/1, extra_chunks/1, - cover/1, env/1, core_pp/1, + cover/1, env/1, core_pp/1, tuple_calls/1, core_roundtrip/1, asm/1, optimized_guards/1, sys_pre_attributes/1, dialyzer/1, warnings/1, pre_load_check/1, env_compiler_options/1, @@ -49,11 +49,12 @@ all() -> test_lib:recompile(?MODULE), [app_test, appup_test, file_1, forms_2, module_mismatch, big_file, outdir, binary, makedep, cond_and_ifdef, listings, listings_big, - other_output, kernel_listing, encrypted_abstr, + other_output, kernel_listing, encrypted_abstr, tuple_calls, strict_record, utf8_atoms, utf8_functions, extra_chunks, cover, env, core_pp, core_roundtrip, asm, optimized_guards, sys_pre_attributes, dialyzer, warnings, pre_load_check, - env_compiler_options, custom_debug_info, bc_options]. + env_compiler_options, custom_debug_info, bc_options, + custom_compile_info]. groups() -> []. @@ -384,7 +385,6 @@ do_file_listings(DataDir, PrivDir, [File|Files]) -> do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dcbsm, ".core_bsm"), do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dsetel, ".dsetel"), do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dkern, ".kernel"), - do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dlife, ".life"), do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dcg, ".codegen"), do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dblk, ".block"), do_listing(Simple, TargetDir, dexcept, ".except"), @@ -659,6 +659,23 @@ custom_debug_info(Config) when is_list(Config) -> {ok,{simple,[{debug_info,{debug_info_v1,?MODULE,error}}]}} = beam_lib:chunks(ErrorBin, [debug_info]). +custom_compile_info(Config) when is_list(Config) -> + Anno = erl_anno:new(1), + Forms = [{attribute,Anno,module,custom_compile_info}], + Opts = [binary,{compile_info,[{another,version}]}], + + {ok,custom_compile_info,Bin} = compile:forms(Forms, Opts), + {ok,{custom_compile_info,[{compile_info,CompileInfo}]}} = + beam_lib:chunks(Bin, [compile_info]), + version = proplists:get_value(another, CompileInfo), + CompileOpts = proplists:get_value(options, CompileInfo), + undefined = proplists:get_value(compile_info, CompileOpts), + + {ok,custom_compile_info,DetBin} = compile:forms(Forms, [deterministic|Opts]), + {ok,{custom_compile_info,[{compile_info,DetInfo}]}} = + beam_lib:chunks(DetBin, [compile_info]), + version = proplists:get_value(another, DetInfo). + cover(Config) when is_list(Config) -> io:format("~p\n", [compile:options()]), ok. @@ -791,6 +808,37 @@ extra_chunks(Config) when is_list(Config) -> {ok,{extra_chunks,[{"ExCh",<<"Contents">>}]}} = beam_lib:chunks(ExtraChunksBinary, ["ExCh"]). +tuple_calls(Config) when is_list(Config) -> + Anno = erl_anno:new(1), + Forms = [{attribute,Anno,export,[{size,1},{store,1}]}, + {function,Anno,size,1, + [{clause,Anno,[{var,[],mod}],[], + [{call,[],{remote,[],{var,[],mod},{atom,[],size}},[]}]}]}, + {function,Anno,store,1, + [{clause,Anno,[{var,[],mod}],[], + [{call,[],{remote,[],{var,[],mod},{atom,[],store}},[{atom,[],key},{atom,[],value}]}]}]}], + + TupleCallsFalse = [{attribute,Anno,module,tuple_calls_false}|Forms], + {ok,_,TupleCallsFalseBinary} = compile:forms(TupleCallsFalse, [binary]), + code:load_binary(tuple_calls_false, "compile_SUITE.erl", TupleCallsFalseBinary), + {'EXIT',{badarg,_}} = (catch tuple_calls_false:store(dict())), + {'EXIT',{badarg,_}} = (catch tuple_calls_false:size(dict())), + {'EXIT',{badarg,_}} = (catch tuple_calls_false:size(empty_tuple())), + + TupleCallsTrue = [{attribute,Anno,module,tuple_calls_true}|Forms], + {ok,_,TupleCallsTrueBinary} = compile:forms(TupleCallsTrue, [binary,tuple_calls]), + code:load_binary(tuple_calls_true, "compile_SUITE.erl", TupleCallsTrueBinary), + Dict = tuple_calls_true:store(dict()), + 1 = tuple_calls_true:size(Dict), + {'EXIT',{badarg,_}} = (catch tuple_calls_true:size(empty_tuple())), + + ok. + +dict() -> + dict:new(). +empty_tuple() -> + {}. + env(Config) when is_list(Config) -> {Simple,Target} = get_files(Config, simple, env), {ok,Cwd} = file:get_cwd(), @@ -1280,10 +1328,13 @@ do_warnings_2([], Next, F) -> %% pre-loads the modules that are used by a typical compilation. pre_load_check(Config) -> - case test_server:is_cover() of - true -> + case {test_server:is_cover(),code:module_info(native)} of + {true,_} -> {skip,"Cover is running"}; - false -> + {false,true} -> + %% Tracing won't work. + {skip,"'code' is native-compiled"}; + {false,false} -> try do_pre_load_check(Config) after diff --git a/lib/compiler/test/core_alias_SUITE.erl b/lib/compiler/test/core_alias_SUITE.erl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f3f15ef0f8 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/compiler/test/core_alias_SUITE.erl @@ -0,0 +1,195 @@ +%% +%% %CopyrightBegin% +%% +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2007-2016. All Rights Reserved. +%% +%% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +%% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +%% You may obtain a copy of the License at +%% +%% http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +%% +%% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +%% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +%% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +%% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +%% limitations under the License. +%% +%% %CopyrightEnd% +%% +-module(core_alias_SUITE). + +-export([all/0, suite/0, groups/0,init_per_suite/1, end_per_suite/1, + init_per_group/2, end_per_group/2, + tuples/1, cons/1]). + +-include_lib("common_test/include/ct.hrl"). + +suite() -> [{ct_hooks,[ts_install_cth]}]. + +all() -> + test_lib:recompile(?MODULE), + [{group,p}]. + +groups() -> + [{p,[parallel], + [tuples, cons]}]. + +init_per_suite(Config) -> + Config. + +end_per_suite(_Config) -> + ok. + +init_per_group(_GroupName, Config) -> + Config. + +end_per_group(_GroupName, Config) -> + Config. + + +id(X) -> X. + +tuples(Config) when is_list(Config) -> + Tuple = {ok,id(value)}, + + true = erts_debug:same(Tuple, simple_tuple(Tuple)), + true = erts_debug:same(Tuple, simple_tuple_in_map(#{hello => Tuple})), + true = erts_debug:same(Tuple, simple_tuple_case_repeated(Tuple, Tuple)), + true = erts_debug:same(Tuple, simple_tuple_fun_repeated(Tuple, Tuple)), + true = erts_debug:same(Tuple, simple_tuple_twice_head(Tuple, Tuple)), + + {Tuple1, Tuple2} = simple_tuple_twice_body(Tuple), + true = erts_debug:same(Tuple, Tuple1), + true = erts_debug:same(Tuple, Tuple2), + + Nested = {nested,Tuple}, + true = erts_debug:same(Tuple, nested_tuple_part(Nested)), + true = erts_debug:same(Nested, nested_tuple_whole(Nested)), + true = erts_debug:same(Nested, nested_tuple_with_alias(Nested)), + + true = erts_debug:same(Tuple, tuple_rebinding_after(Tuple)), + + Tuple = unaliased_tuple_rebinding_before(Tuple), + false = erts_debug:same(Tuple, unaliased_tuple_rebinding_before(Tuple)), + Nested = unaliased_literal_tuple_head(Nested), + false = erts_debug:same(Nested, unaliased_literal_tuple_head(Nested)), + Nested = unaliased_literal_tuple_body(Nested), + false = erts_debug:same(Nested, unaliased_literal_tuple_body(Nested)), + Nested = unaliased_different_var_tuple(Nested, Tuple), + false = erts_debug:same(Nested, unaliased_different_var_tuple(Nested, Tuple)). + +simple_tuple({ok,X}) -> + {ok,X}. +simple_tuple_twice_head({ok,X}, {ok,X}) -> + {ok,X}. +simple_tuple_twice_body({ok,X}) -> + {{ok,X},{ok,X}}. +simple_tuple_in_map(#{hello := {ok,X}}) -> + {ok,X}. +simple_tuple_fun_repeated({ok,X}, Y) -> + io:format("~p~n", [X]), + (fun({ok,X}) -> {ok,X} end)(Y). +simple_tuple_case_repeated({ok,X}, Y) -> + io:format("~p~n", [X]), + case Y of {ok,X} -> {ok,X} end. + +nested_tuple_part({nested,{ok,X}}) -> + {ok,X}. +nested_tuple_whole({nested,{ok,X}}) -> + {nested,{ok,X}}. +nested_tuple_with_alias({nested,{ok,_}=Y}) -> + {nested,Y}. + +tuple_rebinding_after(Y) -> + (fun(X) -> {ok,X} end)(Y), + case Y of {ok,X} -> {ok,X} end. +unaliased_tuple_rebinding_before({ok,X}) -> + io:format("~p~n", [X]), + (fun(X) -> {ok,X} end)(value). +unaliased_literal_tuple_head({nested,{ok,value}=X}) -> + io:format("~p~n", [X]), + {nested,{ok,value}}. +unaliased_literal_tuple_body({nested,{ok,value}=X}) -> + Res = {nested,Y={ok,value}}, + io:format("~p~n", [[X,Y]]), + Res. +unaliased_different_var_tuple({nested,{ok,value}=X}, Y) -> + io:format("~p~n", [X]), + {nested,Y}. + +cons(Config) when is_list(Config) -> + Cons = [ok|id(value)], + + true = erts_debug:same(Cons, simple_cons(Cons)), + true = erts_debug:same(Cons, simple_cons_in_map(#{hello => Cons})), + true = erts_debug:same(Cons, simple_cons_case_repeated(Cons, Cons)), + true = erts_debug:same(Cons, simple_cons_fun_repeated(Cons, Cons)), + true = erts_debug:same(Cons, simple_cons_twice_head(Cons, Cons)), + + {Cons1,Cons2} = simple_cons_twice_body(Cons), + true = erts_debug:same(Cons, Cons1), + true = erts_debug:same(Cons, Cons2), + + Nested = [nested,Cons], + true = erts_debug:same(Cons, nested_cons_part(Nested)), + true = erts_debug:same(Nested, nested_cons_whole(Nested)), + true = erts_debug:same(Nested, nested_cons_with_alias(Nested)), + true = erts_debug:same(Cons, cons_rebinding_after(Cons)), + + Unstripped = id([a,b]), + Stripped = cons_with_binary([<<>>|Unstripped]), + true = erts_debug:same(Unstripped, Stripped), + + Cons = unaliased_cons_rebinding_before(Cons), + false = erts_debug:same(Cons, unaliased_cons_rebinding_before(Cons)), + Nested = unaliased_literal_cons_head(Nested), + false = erts_debug:same(Nested, unaliased_literal_cons_head(Nested)), + Nested = unaliased_literal_cons_body(Nested), + false = erts_debug:same(Nested, unaliased_literal_cons_body(Nested)), + Nested = unaliased_different_var_cons(Nested, Cons), + false = erts_debug:same(Nested, unaliased_different_var_cons(Nested, Cons)). + +simple_cons([ok|X]) -> + [ok|X]. +simple_cons_twice_head([ok|X], [ok|X]) -> + [ok|X]. +simple_cons_twice_body([ok|X]) -> + {[ok|X],[ok|X]}. +simple_cons_in_map(#{hello := [ok|X]}) -> + [ok|X]. +simple_cons_fun_repeated([ok|X], Y) -> + io:format("~p~n", [X]), + (fun([ok|X]) -> [ok|X] end)(Y). +simple_cons_case_repeated([ok|X], Y) -> + io:format("~p~n", [X]), + case Y of [ok|X] -> [ok|X] end. + +nested_cons_part([nested,[ok|X]]) -> + [ok|X]. +nested_cons_whole([nested,[ok|X]]) -> + [nested,[ok|X]]. +nested_cons_with_alias([nested,[ok|_]=Y]) -> + [nested,Y]. + +cons_with_binary([<<>>,X|Y]) -> + cons_with_binary([X|Y]); +cons_with_binary(A) -> + A. + +cons_rebinding_after(Y) -> + (fun(X) -> [ok|X] end)(Y), + case Y of [ok|X] -> [ok|X] end. +unaliased_cons_rebinding_before([ok|X]) -> + io:format("~p~n", [X]), + (fun(X) -> [ok|X] end)(value). +unaliased_literal_cons_head([nested,[ok|value]=X]) -> + io:format("~p~n", [X]), + [nested,[ok|value]]. +unaliased_literal_cons_body([nested,[ok|value]=X]) -> + Res = [nested,Y=[ok|value]], + io:format("~p~n", [[X, Y]]), + Res. +unaliased_different_var_cons([nested,[ok|value]=X], Y) -> + io:format("~p~n", [X]), + [nested,Y]. diff --git a/lib/compiler/test/core_fold_SUITE.erl b/lib/compiler/test/core_fold_SUITE.erl index 0097e28d4d..262967d03d 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/test/core_fold_SUITE.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/test/core_fold_SUITE.erl @@ -26,7 +26,8 @@ unused_multiple_values_error/1,unused_multiple_values/1, multiple_aliases/1,redundant_boolean_clauses/1, mixed_matching_clauses/1,unnecessary_building/1, - no_no_file/1,configuration/1,supplies/1]). + no_no_file/1,configuration/1,supplies/1, + redundant_stack_frame/1]). -export([foo/0,foo/1,foo/2,foo/3]). @@ -45,7 +46,8 @@ groups() -> unused_multiple_values_error,unused_multiple_values, multiple_aliases,redundant_boolean_clauses, mixed_matching_clauses,unnecessary_building, - no_no_file,configuration,supplies]}]. + no_no_file,configuration,supplies, + redundant_stack_frame]}]. init_per_suite(Config) -> @@ -527,4 +529,26 @@ supplies(_Config) -> do_supplies(#{1 := Value}) when byte_size(Value), byte_size(kg) -> working. +redundant_stack_frame(_Config) -> + {1,2} = do_redundant_stack_frame(#{x=>1,y=>2}), + {'EXIT',{{badkey,_,x},_}} = (catch do_redundant_stack_frame(#{y=>2})), + {'EXIT',{{badkey,_,y},_}} = (catch do_redundant_stack_frame(#{x=>1})), + ok. + +do_redundant_stack_frame(Map) -> + %% There should not be a stack frame for this function. + X = case Map of + #{x := X0} -> + X0; + #{} -> + erlang:error({badkey, Map, x}) + end, + Y = case Map of + #{y := Y0} -> + Y0; + #{} -> + erlang:error({badkey, Map, y}) + end, + {X, Y}. + id(I) -> I. diff --git a/lib/compiler/test/guard_SUITE.erl b/lib/compiler/test/guard_SUITE.erl index ccb9b58225..d96cfdb7ac 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/test/guard_SUITE.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/test/guard_SUITE.erl @@ -1291,6 +1291,10 @@ rel_ops(Config) when is_list(Config) -> true = any_atom /= id(42), true = [] /= id(42), + %% Coverage of beam_utils:bif_to_test/3 + Empty = id([]), + ?T(==, [], Empty), + ok. -undef(TestOp). diff --git a/lib/compiler/test/match_SUITE.erl b/lib/compiler/test/match_SUITE.erl index 52b2da05f7..c31695be24 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/test/match_SUITE.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/test/match_SUITE.erl @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ init_per_group/2,end_per_group/2, pmatch/1,mixed/1,aliases/1,non_matching_aliases/1, match_in_call/1,untuplify/1,shortcut_boolean/1,letify_guard/1, - selectify/1,underscore/1,match_map/1,map_vars_used/1, + selectify/1,deselectify/1,underscore/1,match_map/1,map_vars_used/1, coverage/1,grab_bag/1,literal_binary/1]). -include_lib("common_test/include/ct.hrl"). @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ groups() -> [{p,[parallel], [pmatch,mixed,aliases,non_matching_aliases, match_in_call,untuplify, - shortcut_boolean,letify_guard,selectify, + shortcut_boolean,letify_guard,selectify,deselectify, underscore,match_map,map_vars_used,coverage, grab_bag,literal_binary]}]. @@ -466,6 +466,66 @@ sel_same_value2(V) when V =:= 42; V =:= 43 -> sel_same_value2(_) -> error. +%% Test deconstruction of select_val instructions in beam_peep into +%% regular tests with just one possible value left. Hitting proper cases +%% in beam_peep relies on unification of labels by beam_jump. + +deselectify(Config) when is_list(Config) -> + one_or_other = desel_tuple_arity({1}), + two = desel_tuple_arity({1,1}), + one_or_other = desel_tuple_arity({1,1,1}), + + one_or_other = dsel_integer(1), + two = dsel_integer(2), + one_or_other = dsel_integer(3), + + one_or_other = dsel_integer_typecheck(1), + two = dsel_integer_typecheck(2), + one_or_other = dsel_integer_typecheck(3), + + one_or_other = dsel_atom(one), + two = dsel_atom(two), + one_or_other = dsel_atom(three), + + one_or_other = dsel_atom_typecheck(one), + two = dsel_atom_typecheck(two), + one_or_other = dsel_atom_typecheck(three). + +desel_tuple_arity(Tuple) when is_tuple(Tuple) -> + case Tuple of + {_} -> one_or_other; + {_,_} -> two; + _ -> one_or_other + end. + +dsel_integer(Val) -> + case Val of + 1 -> one_or_other; + 2 -> two; + _ -> one_or_other + end. + +dsel_integer_typecheck(Val) when is_integer(Val) -> + case Val of + 1 -> one_or_other; + 2 -> two; + _ -> one_or_other + end. + +dsel_atom(Val) -> + case Val of + one -> one_or_other; + two -> two; + _ -> one_or_other + end. + +dsel_atom_typecheck(Val) when is_atom(Val) -> + case Val of + one -> one_or_other; + two -> two; + _ -> one_or_other + end. + underscore(Config) when is_list(Config) -> case Config of [] -> diff --git a/lib/compiler/test/misc_SUITE.erl b/lib/compiler/test/misc_SUITE.erl index 4bd884d86b..b12bcbeeab 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/test/misc_SUITE.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/test/misc_SUITE.erl @@ -161,16 +161,17 @@ md5_1(Beam) -> %% Cover some code that handles internal errors. silly_coverage(Config) when is_list(Config) -> - %% sys_core_fold, sys_core_bsm, sys_core_setel, v3_kernel + %% sys_core_fold, sys_core_alias, sys_core_bsm, sys_core_setel, v3_kernel BadCoreErlang = {c_module,[], name,[],[], [{{c_var,[],{foo,2}},seriously_bad_body}]}, expect_error(fun() -> sys_core_fold:module(BadCoreErlang, []) end), + expect_error(fun() -> sys_core_alias:module(BadCoreErlang, []) end), expect_error(fun() -> sys_core_bsm:module(BadCoreErlang, []) end), expect_error(fun() -> sys_core_dsetel:module(BadCoreErlang, []) end), expect_error(fun() -> v3_kernel:module(BadCoreErlang, []) end), - %% v3_life + %% v3_codegen BadKernel = {k_mdef,[],?MODULE, [{foo,0}], [], @@ -178,11 +179,7 @@ silly_coverage(Config) when is_list(Config) -> {k,[],[],[]}, f,0,[], seriously_bad_body}]}, - expect_error(fun() -> v3_life:module(BadKernel, []) end), - - %% v3_codegen - CodegenInput = {?MODULE,[{foo,0}],[],[{function,foo,0,[a|b],a,b,[]}]}, - expect_error(fun() -> v3_codegen:module(CodegenInput, []) end), + expect_error(fun() -> v3_codegen:module(BadKernel, []) end), %% beam_a BeamAInput = {?MODULE,[{foo,0}],[], diff --git a/lib/compiler/test/trycatch_SUITE.erl b/lib/compiler/test/trycatch_SUITE.erl index a591d6cc93..42dbf7d5f0 100644 --- a/lib/compiler/test/trycatch_SUITE.erl +++ b/lib/compiler/test/trycatch_SUITE.erl @@ -324,11 +324,11 @@ eclectic(Conf) when is_list(Conf) -> {{error,{exit,V},{'EXIT',V}},V} = eclectic_1({foo,{error,{exit,V}}}, error, {value,V}), {{value,{value,V},V}, - {'EXIT',{badarith,[{?MODULE,my_add,2,_}|_]}}} = + {'EXIT',{badarith,[{erlang,'+',[0,a],_},{?MODULE,my_add,2,_}|_]}}} = eclectic_1({foo,{value,{value,V}}}, undefined, {'add',{0,a}}), {{'EXIT',V},V} = eclectic_1({catch_foo,{exit,V}}, undefined, {throw,V}), - {{error,{'div',{1,0}},{'EXIT',{badarith,[{?MODULE,my_div,2,_}|_]}}}, + {{error,{'div',{1,0}},{'EXIT',{badarith,[{erlang,'div',[1,0],_},{?MODULE,my_div,2,_}|_]}}}, {'EXIT',V}} = eclectic_1({foo,{error,{'div',{1,0}}}}, error, {exit,V}), {{{error,V},{'EXIT',{V,[{?MODULE,foo,1,_}|_]}}}, @@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ eclectic(Conf) when is_list(Conf) -> eclectic_2({error,{value,V}}, throw, {error,V}), {{caught,{'EXIT',{badarg,[{erlang,abs,[V],_}|_]}}},V} = eclectic_2({value,{'abs',V}}, undefined, {value,V}), - {{caught,{'EXIT',{badarith,[{?MODULE,my_add,2,_}|_]}}},V} = + {{caught,{'EXIT',{badarith,[{erlang,'+',[0,a],_},{?MODULE,my_add,2,_}|_]}}},V} = eclectic_2({exit,{'add',{0,a}}}, exit, {value,V}), {{caught,{'EXIT',V}},undefined} = eclectic_2({value,{error,V}}, undefined, {exit,V}), |