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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/crypto/doc/src/crypto.xml')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/crypto/doc/src/crypto.xml | 929 |
1 files changed, 270 insertions, 659 deletions
diff --git a/lib/crypto/doc/src/crypto.xml b/lib/crypto/doc/src/crypto.xml index c4e6993460..0fb53346ca 100644 --- a/lib/crypto/doc/src/crypto.xml +++ b/lib/crypto/doc/src/crypto.xml @@ -127,15 +127,65 @@ secp112r2| secp112r1| sect113r2| sect113r1| sect239k1| sect163r1| sect163k1| secp256r1| secp192r1 </code></p> + <p><code>stream_cipher() = rc4 | aes_ctr </code></p> + + <p><code>block_cipher() = aes_cbc128 | aes_cfb128 | blowfish_cbc | + blowfish_cfb64 | des_cbc | des_cfb | des3_cbc | des3_cbf + | des_ede3 | rc2_cbc </code></p> + + <p><code>stream_key() = aes_key() | rc4_key() </code></p> + + <p><code>block_key() = aes_key() | blowfish_key() | des_key()| des3_key() </code></p> + + <p><code>aes_key() = binary() </code> Key length is 128, 192 or 256 bits</p> + + <p><code>rc4_key() = binary() </code> Variable key length from 8 bits up to 2048 bits (usually between 40 and 256)</p> + + <p><code>blowfish_key() = binary() </code> Variable key length from 32 bits up to 448 bits</p> + + <p><code>des_key() = binary() </code> Key length is 64 bits (in CBC mod only 8 bits are used)</p> + + <p><code>des3_key() = [binary(), binary(), binary()] </code> Each key part is 64 bits (in CBC mod only 8 bits are used)</p> </section> <funcs> - <func> + <func> <name>algorithms() -> [atom()]</name> <fsummary>Provide a list of available crypto algorithms.</fsummary> <desc> <p>Provides the available crypto algorithms in terms of a list - of atoms.</p> + of atoms. This is interesting as older versions of the openssl + crypto library may not support all algorithms used in the crypto API.</p> + </desc> + </func> + + <func> + <name>block_encrypt(Type, Key, Ivec, PlainText) -> CipherText</name> + <fsummary>Encrypt <c>PlainText</c>according to <c>Type</c> block cipher</fsummary> + <type> + <v>Key = block_key() </v> + <v>PlainText = iodata() | binary()</v> + <v>IVec = CipherText = binary()</v> + </type> + <desc> + <p>Encrypt <c>PlainText</c>according to <c>Type</c> block cipher. + <c>IVec</c> is an arbitrary initializing vector. + </p> + </desc> + </func> + + <func> + <name>block_decrypt(Type, Key, Ivec, CipherText) -> PlainText</name> + <fsummary>Decrypt <c>CipherText</c>according to <c>Type</c> block cipher</fsummary> + <type> + <v>Key = block_key() </v> + <v>PlainText = iodata() | binary()</v> + <v>IVec = CipherText = binary()</v> + </type> + <desc> + <p>Decrypt <c>CipherText</c>according to <c>Type</c> block cipher. + <c>IVec</c> is an arbitrary initializing vector. + </p> </desc> </func> @@ -314,15 +364,6 @@ </desc> </func> - <func> - <name>info() -> [atom()]</name> - <fsummary>Provide a list of available crypto functions.</fsummary> - <desc> - <p>Provides the available crypto functions in terms of a list - of atoms.</p> - </desc> - </func> - <func> <name>info_lib() -> [{Name,VerNum,VerStr}]</name> <fsummary>Provides information about the libraries used by crypto.</fsummary> @@ -362,6 +403,109 @@ </func> <func> + <name>next_iv(Type, Data) -> </name> + <fsummary></fsummary> + <type> + <v>Type = des_cbc | aes_cbc</v> + <v>Data = iodata()</v> + </type> + <desc> + <p>Returns the initialization vector to be used in the next + iteration of encrypt/decrypt of type <c>Type</c>. Data is the + encrypted data from the previous iteration step.</p> + </desc> + </func> + + <func> + <name>private_decrypt(Type, ChipherText, PrivateKey, Padding) -> PlainText</name> + <fsummary>Decrypts ChipherText using the private Key.</fsummary> + <type> + <v>Type = rsa</v> + <v>ChipherText = binary()</v> + <v>PrivateKey = rsa_private()</v> + <v>Padding = rsa_pkcs1_padding | rsa_pkcs1_oaep_padding | rsa_no_padding</v> + <v>PlainText = binary()</v> + </type> + <desc> + <p>Decrypts the <c>ChipherText</c> (usually a session key encrypted with + <seealso marker="#public_encrypt/3">public_encrypt/3</seealso>) + using the <c>PrivateKey</c> and returns the + message. The <c>Padding</c> is the padding mode that was + used to encrypt the data, + see <seealso marker="#public_encrypt/3">public_encrypt/3</seealso>. + </p> + </desc> + </func> + + <func> + <name>private_encrypt(Type, PlainText, PrivateKey, Padding) -> ChipherText</name> + <fsummary>Encrypts Msg using the private Key.</fsummary> + <type> + <v>Type = rsa</v> + <v>PlainText = binary()</v> + <v>PrivateKey = rsa_private()</v> + <v>Padding = rsa_pkcs1_padding | rsa_no_padding</v> + <v>ChipherText = binary()</v> + </type> + <desc> + <p>Encrypts the <c>PlainText</c> using the <c>PrivateKey</c> + and returns the cipher. The <c>Padding</c> decides what padding mode is used, + <c>rsa_pkcs1_padding</c> is PKCS #1 v1.5 currently the most + used mode. + The size of the <c>Msg</c> must be less than <c>byte_size(N)-11</c> if + <c>rsa_pkcs1_padding</c> is used, and <c>byte_size(N)</c> if <c>rsa_no_padding</c> + is used. + </p> + </desc> + </func> + <func> + <name>public_decrypt(Type, ChipherText, PublicKey, Padding) -> PlainText</name> + <fsummary>Decrypts ChipherText using the public Key.</fsummary> + <type> + <v>Type = rsa</v> + <v>ChipherText = binary()</v> + <v>PublicKey = rsa_public() </v> + <v>Padding = rsa_pkcs1_padding | rsa_no_padding</v> + <v>PlainText = binary()</v> + </type> + <desc> + <p>Decrypts the <c>ChipherText</c> (encrypted with + <seealso marker="#private_encrypt/3">private_encrypt/3</seealso>) + using the <c>PrivateKey</c> and returns the + message. The <c>Padding</c> is the padding mode that was + used to encrypt the data, + see <seealso marker="#private_encrypt/3">private_encrypt/3</seealso>. + </p> + </desc> + </func> + + <func> + <name>public_encrypt(Type, PlainText, PublicKey, Padding) -> ChipherText</name> + <fsummary>Encrypts Msg using the public Key.</fsummary> + <type> + <v>Type = rsa</v> + <v>PlainText = binary()</v> + <v>PublicKey = rsa_public()</v> + <v>Padding = rsa_pkcs1_padding | rsa_pkcs1_oaep_padding | rsa_no_padding</v> + <v>ChipherText = binary()</v> + </type> + <desc> + <p>Encrypts the <c>PlainText</c> (usually a session key) using the <c>PublicKey</c> + and returns the <c>CipherText</c>. The <c>Padding</c> decides what padding mode is used, + <c>rsa_pkcs1_padding</c> is PKCS #1 v1.5 currently the most + used mode and <c>rsa_pkcs1_oaep_padding</c> is EME-OAEP as + defined in PKCS #1 v2.0 with SHA-1, MGF1 and an empty encoding + parameter. This mode is recommended for all new applications. + The size of the <c>Msg</c> must be less + than <c>byte_size(N)-11</c> if + <c>rsa_pkcs1_padding</c> is used, <c>byte_size(N)-41</c> if + <c>rsa_pkcs1_oaep_padding</c> is used and <c>byte_size(N)</c> if <c>rsa_no_padding</c> + is used. + </p> + </desc> + </func> + + <func> <name>rand_bytes(N) -> binary()</name> <fsummary>Generate a binary of random bytes</fsummary> <type> @@ -435,695 +579,162 @@ </desc> </func> <func> - <name>verify(Algorithm, DigestType, Msg, Signature, Key) -> boolean()</name> - <fsummary>Verifies a digital signature.</fsummary> - <type> - <v> Algorithm = rsa | dss | ecdsa </v> - <v>Msg = binary() | {digest,binary()}</v> - <d>The msg is either the binary "plain text" data - or it is the hashed value of "plain text" i.e. the digest.</d> - <v>DigestType = digest_type()</v> - <v>Signature = binary()</v> - <v>Key = rsa_public_key() | dsa_public_key() | ec_public_key()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Verifies a digital signature</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>aes_cfb_128_encrypt(Key, IVec, Text) -> Cipher</name> - <fsummary>Encrypt <c>Text</c>according to AES in Cipher Feedback mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key = Text = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>IVec = Cipher = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Encrypts <c>Text</c> according to AES in Cipher Feedback - mode (CFB). <c>Key</c> is the - AES key, and <c>IVec</c> is an arbitrary initializing vector. - The lengths of <c>Key</c> and <c>IVec</c> must be 128 bits - (16 bytes).</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>aes_cfb_128_decrypt(Key, IVec, Cipher) -> Text</name> - <fsummary>Decrypt <c>Cipher</c>according to AES in Cipher Feedback mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key = Cipher = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>IVec = Text = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Decrypts <c>Cipher</c> according to AES in Cipher Feedback Mode (CFB). - <c>Key</c> is the AES key, and <c>IVec</c> is an arbitrary - initializing vector. <c>Key</c> and <c>IVec</c> must have - the same values as those used when encrypting. The lengths of - <c>Key</c> and <c>IVec</c> must be 128 bits (16 bytes).</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>aes_cbc_128_encrypt(Key, IVec, Text) -> Cipher</name> - <fsummary>Encrypt <c>Text</c>according to AES in Cipher Block Chaining mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key = Text = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>IVec = Cipher = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Encrypts <c>Text</c> according to AES in Cipher Block Chaining - mode (CBC). <c>Text</c> - must be a multiple of 128 bits (16 bytes). <c>Key</c> is the - AES key, and <c>IVec</c> is an arbitrary initializing vector. - The lengths of <c>Key</c> and <c>IVec</c> must be 128 bits - (16 bytes).</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>aes_cbc_128_decrypt(Key, IVec, Cipher) -> Text</name> - <fsummary>Decrypt <c>Cipher</c>according to AES in Cipher Block Chaining mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key = Cipher = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>IVec = Text = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Decrypts <c>Cipher</c> according to AES in Cipher Block - Chaining mode (CBC). - <c>Key</c> is the AES key, and <c>IVec</c> is an arbitrary - initializing vector. <c>Key</c> and <c>IVec</c> must have - the same values as those used when encrypting. <c>Cipher</c> - must be a multiple of 128 bits (16 bytes). The lengths of - <c>Key</c> and <c>IVec</c> must be 128 bits (16 bytes).</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>aes_cbc_ivec(Data) -> IVec</name> - <fsummary>Get <c>IVec</c> to be used in next iteration of - <c>aes_cbc_*_[ecrypt|decrypt]</c></fsummary> + <name>stream_init(Type, Key) -> State</name> + <fsummary></fsummary> <type> - <v>Data = iolist() | binary()</v> + <v>Type rc4 </v> + <v>State = opaque() </v> + <v>Key = iodata()</v> <v>IVec = binary()</v> </type> <desc> - <p>Returns the <c>IVec</c> to be used in a next iteration of - <c>aes_cbc_*_[encrypt|decrypt]</c>. <c>Data</c> is the encrypted - data from the previous iteration step.</p> + <p>Initializes the state for use in RC4 stream encryption + <seealso marker="#stream_encrypt/2">stream_encrypt</seealso> and + <seealso marker="#stream_decrypt/2">stream_decrypt</seealso></p> </desc> </func> - <func> - <name>aes_ctr_encrypt(Key, IVec, Text) -> Cipher</name> - <fsummary>Encrypt <c>Text</c>according to AES in Counter mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key = Text = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>IVec = Cipher = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Encrypts <c>Text</c> according to AES in Counter mode (CTR). <c>Text</c> - can be any number of bytes. <c>Key</c> is the AES key and must be either - 128, 192 or 256 bits long. <c>IVec</c> is an arbitrary initializing vector of 128 bits - (16 bytes).</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>aes_ctr_decrypt(Key, IVec, Cipher) -> Text</name> - <fsummary>Decrypt <c>Cipher</c>according to AES in Counter mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key = Cipher = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>IVec = Text = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Decrypts <c>Cipher</c> according to AES in Counter mode (CTR). <c>Cipher</c> - can be any number of bytes. <c>Key</c> is the AES key and must be either - 128, 192 or 256 bits long. <c>IVec</c> is an arbitrary initializing vector of 128 bits - (16 bytes).</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>aes_ctr_stream_init(Key, IVec) -> State</name> + <func> + <name>stream_init(Type, Key, IVec) -> State</name> <fsummary></fsummary> <type> - <v>State = { K, I, E, C }</v> - <v>Key = K = iolist()</v> - <v>IVec = I = E = binary()</v> - <v>C = integer()</v> + <v>Type aes_ctr </v> + <v>State = opaque() </v> + <v>Key = iodata()</v> + <v>IVec = binary()</v> </type> <desc> <p>Initializes the state for use in streaming AES encryption using Counter mode (CTR). <c>Key</c> is the AES key and must be either 128, 192, or 256 bts long. <c>IVec</c> is an arbitrary initializing vector of 128 bits (16 bytes). This state is for use with - <seealso marker="#aes_ctr_stream_encrypt/2">aes_ctr_stream_encrypt</seealso> and - <seealso marker="#aes_ctr_stream_decrypt/2">aes_ctr_stream_decrypt</seealso>.</p> + <seealso marker="#stream_encrypt/2">stream_encrypt</seealso> and + <seealso marker="#stream_decrypt/2">stream_decrypt</seealso>.</p> </desc> </func> <func> - <name>aes_ctr_stream_encrypt(State, Text) -> { NewState, Cipher}</name> + <name>stream_encrypt(Type, State, PlainText) -> { NewState, CipherText}</name> <fsummary></fsummary> <type> + <v>Type = stream_cipher() </v> <v>Text = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>Cipher = binary()</v> + <v>CipherText = binary()</v> </type> <desc> - <p>Encrypts <c>Text</c> according to AES in Counter mode (CTR). This function can be - used to encrypt a stream of text using a series of calls instead of requiring all - text to be in memory. <c>Text</c> can be any number of bytes. State is initialized using - <seealso marker="#aes_ctr_stream_init/2">aes_ctr_stream_init</seealso>. <c>NewState</c> is the new streaming - encryption state that must be passed to the next call to <c>aes_ctr_stream_encrypt</c>. - <c>Cipher</c> is the encrypted cipher text.</p> + <p>Encrypts <c>PlainText</c> according to the stream cipher <c>Type</c>. + <c>Text</c> can be any number of bytes. State is initialized using + <seealso marker="#stream_init/2">stream_init</seealso> on + the next invocation of this function the returned State shall be + given as input and so on until the end of the stream is reached.</p> </desc> </func> <func> - <name>aes_ctr_stream_decrypt(State, Cipher) -> { NewState, Text }</name> + <name>stream_decrypt(Type, State, CipherText) -> { NewState, PlainText }</name> <fsummary></fsummary> <type> - <v>Cipher = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>Text = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Decrypts <c>Cipher</c> according to AES in Counter mode (CTR). This function can be - used to decrypt a stream of ciphertext using a series of calls instead of requiring all - ciphertext to be in memory. <c>Cipher</c> can be any number of bytes. State is initialized using - <seealso marker="#aes_ctr_stream_init/2">aes_ctr_stream_init</seealso>. <c>NewState</c> is the new streaming - encryption state that must be passed to the next call to <c>aes_ctr_stream_encrypt</c>. - <c>Text</c> is the decrypted data.</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>blowfish_ecb_encrypt(Key, Text) -> Cipher</name> - <fsummary>Encrypt the first 64 bits of <c>Text</c> using Blowfish in ECB mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key = Text = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>Cipher = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Encrypts the first 64 bits of <c>Text</c> using Blowfish in ECB mode. <c>Key</c> is the Blowfish key. The length of <c>Text</c> must be at least 64 bits (8 bytes).</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>blowfish_ecb_decrypt(Key, Text) -> Cipher</name> - <fsummary>Decrypt the first 64 bits of <c>Text</c> using Blowfish in ECB mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key = Text = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>Cipher = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Decrypts the first 64 bits of <c>Text</c> using Blowfish in ECB mode. <c>Key</c> is the Blowfish key. The length of <c>Text</c> must be at least 64 bits (8 bytes).</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>blowfish_cbc_encrypt(Key, IVec, Text) -> Cipher</name> - <fsummary>Encrypt <c>Text</c> using Blowfish in CBC mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key = Text = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>IVec = Cipher = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Encrypts <c>Text</c> using Blowfish in CBC mode. <c>Key</c> is the Blowfish key, and <c>IVec</c> is an - arbitrary initializing vector. The length of <c>IVec</c> - must be 64 bits (8 bytes). The length of <c>Text</c> must be a multiple of 64 bits (8 bytes).</p> - </desc> - </func> - <func> - <name>blowfish_cbc_decrypt(Key, IVec, Text) -> Cipher</name> - <fsummary>Decrypt <c>Text</c> using Blowfish in CBC mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key = Text = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>IVec = Cipher = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Decrypts <c>Text</c> using Blowfish in CBC mode. <c>Key</c> is the Blowfish key, and <c>IVec</c> is an - arbitrary initializing vector. The length of <c>IVec</c> - must be 64 bits (8 bytes). The length of <c>Text</c> must be a multiple 64 bits (8 bytes).</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>blowfish_cfb64_encrypt(Key, IVec, Text) -> Cipher</name> - <fsummary>Encrypt <c>Text</c>using Blowfish in CFB mode with 64 - bit feedback</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key = Text = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>IVec = Cipher = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Encrypts <c>Text</c> using Blowfish in CFB mode with 64 bit - feedback. <c>Key</c> is the Blowfish key, and <c>IVec</c> is an - arbitrary initializing vector. The length of <c>IVec</c> - must be 64 bits (8 bytes).</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>blowfish_cfb64_decrypt(Key, IVec, Text) -> Cipher</name> - <fsummary>Decrypt <c>Text</c>using Blowfish in CFB mode with 64 - bit feedback</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key = Text = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>IVec = Cipher = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Decrypts <c>Text</c> using Blowfish in CFB mode with 64 bit - feedback. <c>Key</c> is the Blowfish key, and <c>IVec</c> is an - arbitrary initializing vector. The length of <c>IVec</c> - must be 64 bits (8 bytes).</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>blowfish_ofb64_encrypt(Key, IVec, Text) -> Cipher</name> - <fsummary>Encrypt <c>Text</c>using Blowfish in OFB mode with 64 - bit feedback</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key = Text = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>IVec = Cipher = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Encrypts <c>Text</c> using Blowfish in OFB mode with 64 bit - feedback. <c>Key</c> is the Blowfish key, and <c>IVec</c> is an - arbitrary initializing vector. The length of <c>IVec</c> - must be 64 bits (8 bytes).</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>des_cbc_encrypt(Key, IVec, Text) -> Cipher</name> - <fsummary>Encrypt <c>Text</c>according to DES in CBC mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key = Text = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>IVec = Cipher = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Encrypts <c>Text</c> according to DES in CBC - mode. <c>Text</c> must be a multiple of 64 bits (8 - bytes). <c>Key</c> is the DES key, and <c>IVec</c> is an - arbitrary initializing vector. The lengths of <c>Key</c> and - <c>IVec</c> must be 64 bits (8 bytes).</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>des_cbc_decrypt(Key, IVec, Cipher) -> Text</name> - <fsummary>Decrypt <c>Cipher</c>according to DES in CBC mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key = Cipher = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>IVec = Text = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Decrypts <c>Cipher</c> according to DES in CBC mode. - <c>Key</c> is the DES key, and <c>IVec</c> is an arbitrary - initializing vector. <c>Key</c> and <c>IVec</c> must have - the same values as those used when encrypting. <c>Cipher</c> - must be a multiple of 64 bits (8 bytes). The lengths of - <c>Key</c> and <c>IVec</c> must be 64 bits (8 bytes).</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>des_cbc_ivec(Data) -> IVec</name> - <fsummary>Get <c>IVec</c> to be used in next iteration of - <c>des_cbc_[ecrypt|decrypt]</c></fsummary> - <type> - <v>Data = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>IVec = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Returns the <c>IVec</c> to be used in a next iteration of - <c>des_cbc_[encrypt|decrypt]</c>. <c>Data</c> is the encrypted - data from the previous iteration step.</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>des_cfb_encrypt(Key, IVec, Text) -> Cipher</name> - <fsummary>Encrypt <c>Text</c>according to DES in CFB mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key = Text = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>IVec = Cipher = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Encrypts <c>Text</c> according to DES in 8-bit CFB - mode. <c>Key</c> is the DES key, and <c>IVec</c> is an - arbitrary initializing vector. The lengths of <c>Key</c> and - <c>IVec</c> must be 64 bits (8 bytes).</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>des_cfb_decrypt(Key, IVec, Cipher) -> Text</name> - <fsummary>Decrypt <c>Cipher</c>according to DES in CFB mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key = Cipher = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>IVec = Text = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Decrypts <c>Cipher</c> according to DES in 8-bit CFB mode. - <c>Key</c> is the DES key, and <c>IVec</c> is an arbitrary - initializing vector. <c>Key</c> and <c>IVec</c> must have - the same values as those used when encrypting. The lengths of - <c>Key</c> and <c>IVec</c> must be 64 bits (8 bytes).</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>des_cfb_ivec(IVec, Data) -> NextIVec</name> - <fsummary>Get <c>IVec</c> to be used in next iteration of - <c>des_cfb_[ecrypt|decrypt]</c></fsummary> - <type> - <v>IVec = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>Data = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>NextIVec = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Returns the <c>IVec</c> to be used in a next iteration of - <c>des_cfb_[encrypt|decrypt]</c>. <c>IVec</c> is the vector - used in the previous iteration step. <c>Data</c> is the encrypted - data from the previous iteration step.</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>des3_cbc_encrypt(Key1, Key2, Key3, IVec, Text) -> Cipher</name> - <fsummary>Encrypt <c>Text</c>according to DES3 in CBC mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key1 =Key2 = Key3 Text = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>IVec = Cipher = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Encrypts <c>Text</c> according to DES3 in CBC - mode. <c>Text</c> must be a multiple of 64 bits (8 - bytes). <c>Key1</c>, <c>Key2</c>, <c>Key3</c>, are the DES - keys, and <c>IVec</c> is an arbitrary initializing - vector. The lengths of each of <c>Key1</c>, <c>Key2</c>, - <c>Key3</c> and <c>IVec</c> must be 64 bits (8 bytes).</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>des3_cbc_decrypt(Key1, Key2, Key3, IVec, Cipher) -> Text</name> - <fsummary>Decrypt <c>Cipher</c>according to DES3 in CBC mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key1 = Key2 = Key3 = Cipher = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>IVec = Text = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Decrypts <c>Cipher</c> according to DES3 in CBC mode. - <c>Key1</c>, <c>Key2</c>, <c>Key3</c> are the DES key, and - <c>IVec</c> is an arbitrary initializing vector. - <c>Key1</c>, <c>Key2</c>, <c>Key3</c> and <c>IVec</c> must - and <c>IVec</c> must have the same values as those used when - encrypting. <c>Cipher</c> must be a multiple of 64 bits (8 - bytes). The lengths of <c>Key1</c>, <c>Key2</c>, - <c>Key3</c>, and <c>IVec</c> must be 64 bits (8 bytes).</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>des3_cfb_encrypt(Key1, Key2, Key3, IVec, Text) -> Cipher</name> - <fsummary>Encrypt <c>Text</c>according to DES3 in CFB mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key1 =Key2 = Key3 Text = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>IVec = Cipher = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Encrypts <c>Text</c> according to DES3 in 8-bit CFB - mode. <c>Key1</c>, <c>Key2</c>, <c>Key3</c>, are the DES - keys, and <c>IVec</c> is an arbitrary initializing - vector. The lengths of each of <c>Key1</c>, <c>Key2</c>, - <c>Key3</c> and <c>IVec</c> must be 64 bits (8 bytes).</p> - <p>May throw exception <c>notsup</c> for old OpenSSL - versions (0.9.7) that does not support this encryption mode.</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>des3_cfb_decrypt(Key1, Key2, Key3, IVec, Cipher) -> Text</name> - <fsummary>Decrypt <c>Cipher</c>according to DES3 in CFB mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key1 = Key2 = Key3 = Cipher = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>IVec = Text = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Decrypts <c>Cipher</c> according to DES3 in 8-bit CFB mode. - <c>Key1</c>, <c>Key2</c>, <c>Key3</c> are the DES key, and - <c>IVec</c> is an arbitrary initializing vector. - <c>Key1</c>, <c>Key2</c>, <c>Key3</c> and <c>IVec</c> must - and <c>IVec</c> must have the same values as those used when - encrypting. The lengths of <c>Key1</c>, <c>Key2</c>, - <c>Key3</c>, and <c>IVec</c> must be 64 bits (8 bytes).</p> - <p>May throw exception <c>notsup</c> for old OpenSSL - versions (0.9.7) that does not support this encryption mode.</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>des_ecb_encrypt(Key, Text) -> Cipher</name> - <fsummary>Encrypt <c>Text</c>according to DES in ECB mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key = Text = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>Cipher = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Encrypts <c>Text</c> according to DES in ECB mode. - <c>Key</c> is the DES key. The lengths of <c>Key</c> and - <c>Text</c> must be 64 bits (8 bytes).</p> - </desc> - </func> - <func> - <name>des_ecb_decrypt(Key, Cipher) -> Text</name> - <fsummary>Decrypt <c>Cipher</c>according to DES in ECB mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key = Cipher = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>Text = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Decrypts <c>Cipher</c> according to DES in ECB mode. - <c>Key</c> is the DES key. The lengths of <c>Key</c> and - <c>Cipher</c> must be 64 bits (8 bytes).</p> - </desc> - </func> - <func> - <name>rc2_cbc_encrypt(Key, IVec, Text) -> Cipher</name> - <fsummary>Encrypt <c>Text</c>according to RC2 in CBC mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key = Text = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>Ivec = Cipher = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Encrypts <c>Text</c> according to RC2 in CBC mode.</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>rc2_cbc_decrypt(Key, IVec, Cipher) -> Text</name> - <fsummary>Decrypts <c>Cipher</c>according to RC2 in CBC mode</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key = Text = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>Ivec = Cipher = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Decrypts <c>Cipher</c> according to RC2 in CBC mode.</p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>rc4_encrypt(Key, Data) -> Result</name> - <fsummary>Encrypt data using RC4</fsummary> - <type> - <v>Key, Data = iolist() | binary()</v> - <v>Result = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Encrypts the data with RC4 symmetric stream encryption. - Since it is symmetric, the same function is used for - decryption.</p> - </desc> - </func> - - - <func> - <name>rsa_public_encrypt(PlainText, PublicKey, Padding) -> ChipherText</name> - <fsummary>Encrypts Msg using the public Key.</fsummary> - <type> - <v>PlainText = binary()</v> - <v>PublicKey = [E, N]</v> - <v>E, N = integer()</v> - <d>Where <c>E</c> is the public exponent and <c>N</c> is public modulus.</d> - <v>Padding = rsa_pkcs1_padding | rsa_pkcs1_oaep_padding | rsa_no_padding</v> - <v>ChipherText = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Encrypts the <c>PlainText</c> (usually a session key) using the <c>PublicKey</c> - and returns the cipher. The <c>Padding</c> decides what padding mode is used, - <c>rsa_pkcs1_padding</c> is PKCS #1 v1.5 currently the most - used mode and <c>rsa_pkcs1_oaep_padding</c> is EME-OAEP as - defined in PKCS #1 v2.0 with SHA-1, MGF1 and an empty encoding - parameter. This mode is recommended for all new applications. - The size of the <c>Msg</c> must be less - than <c>byte_size(N)-11</c> if - <c>rsa_pkcs1_padding</c> is used, <c>byte_size(N)-41</c> if - <c>rsa_pkcs1_oaep_padding</c> is used and <c>byte_size(N)</c> if <c>rsa_no_padding</c> - is used. - </p> - </desc> - </func> - - <func> - <name>rsa_private_decrypt(ChipherText, PrivateKey, Padding) -> PlainText</name> - <fsummary>Decrypts ChipherText using the private Key.</fsummary> - <type> - <v>ChipherText = binary()</v> - <v>PrivateKey = [E, N, D] | [E, N, D, P1, P2, E1, E2, C]</v> - <v>E, N, D = integer()</v> - <d>Where <c>E</c> is the public exponent, <c>N</c> is public modulus and - <c>D</c> is the private exponent.</d> - <v>P1, P2, E1, E2, C = integer()</v> - <d>The longer key format contains redundant information that will make - the calculation faster. <c>P1,P2</c> are first and second prime factors. - <c>E1,E2</c> are first and second exponents. <c>C</c> is the CRT coefficient. - Terminology is taken from RFC 3447.</d> - <v>Padding = rsa_pkcs1_padding | rsa_pkcs1_oaep_padding | rsa_no_padding</v> + <v>Type = stream_cipher() </v> + <v>CipherText = iodata() | binary()</v> <v>PlainText = binary()</v> </type> <desc> - <p>Decrypts the <c>ChipherText</c> (usually a session key encrypted with - <seealso marker="#rsa_public_encrypt/3">rsa_public_encrypt/3</seealso>) - using the <c>PrivateKey</c> and returns the - message. The <c>Padding</c> is the padding mode that was - used to encrypt the data, - see <seealso marker="#rsa_public_encrypt/3">rsa_public_encrypt/3</seealso>. - </p> + <p>Decrypts <c>CipherText</c> according to the stream cipher <c>Type</c>. + <c>PlainText</c> can be any number of bytes. State is initialized using + <seealso marker="#stream_init/2">stream_init</seealso> on + the next invocation of this function the returned State shall be + given as input and so on until the end of the stream is reached.</p> </desc> </func> - <func> - <name>rsa_private_encrypt(PlainText, PrivateKey, Padding) -> ChipherText</name> - <fsummary>Encrypts Msg using the private Key.</fsummary> - <type> - <v>PlainText = binary()</v> - <v>PrivateKey = [E, N, D] | [E, N, D, P1, P2, E1, E2, C]</v> - <v>E, N, D = integer()</v> - <d>Where <c>E</c> is the public exponent, <c>N</c> is public modulus and - <c>D</c> is the private exponent.</d> - <v>P1, P2, E1, E2, C = integer()</v> - <d>The longer key format contains redundant information that will make - the calculation faster. <c>P1,P2</c> are first and second prime factors. - <c>E1,E2</c> are first and second exponents. <c>C</c> is the CRT coefficient. - Terminology is taken from RFC 3447.</d> - <v>Padding = rsa_pkcs1_padding | rsa_no_padding</v> - <v>ChipherText = binary()</v> - </type> - <desc> - <p>Encrypts the <c>PlainText</c> using the <c>PrivateKey</c> - and returns the cipher. The <c>Padding</c> decides what padding mode is used, - <c>rsa_pkcs1_padding</c> is PKCS #1 v1.5 currently the most - used mode. - The size of the <c>Msg</c> must be less than <c>byte_size(N)-11</c> if - <c>rsa_pkcs1_padding</c> is used, and <c>byte_size(N)</c> if <c>rsa_no_padding</c> - is used. - </p> - </desc> - </func> - <func> - <name>rsa_public_decrypt(ChipherText, PublicKey, Padding) -> PlainText</name> - <fsummary>Decrypts ChipherText using the public Key.</fsummary> + <func> + <name>verify(Algorithm, DigestType, Msg, Signature, Key) -> boolean()</name> + <fsummary>Verifies a digital signature.</fsummary> <type> - <v>ChipherText = binary()</v> - <v>PublicKey = [E, N]</v> - <v>E, N = integer() </v> - <d>Where <c>E</c> is the public exponent and <c>N</c> is public modulus</d> - <v>Padding = rsa_pkcs1_padding | rsa_no_padding</v> - <v>PlainText = binary()</v> + <v> Algorithm = rsa | dss | ecdsa </v> + <v>Msg = binary() | {digest,binary()}</v> + <d>The msg is either the binary "plain text" data + or it is the hashed value of "plain text" i.e. the digest.</d> + <v>DigestType = digest_type()</v> + <v>Signature = binary()</v> + <v>Key = rsa_public_key() | dsa_public_key() | ec_public_key()</v> </type> <desc> - <p>Decrypts the <c>ChipherText</c> (encrypted with - <seealso marker="#rsa_private_encrypt/3">rsa_private_encrypt/3</seealso>) - using the <c>PrivateKey</c> and returns the - message. The <c>Padding</c> is the padding mode that was - used to encrypt the data, - see <seealso marker="#rsa_private_encrypt/3">rsa_private_encrypt/3</seealso>. - </p> + <p>Verifies a digital signature</p> </desc> </func> + </funcs> - <section> - <title>DES in CBC mode</title> - <p>The Data Encryption Standard (DES) defines an algorithm for - encrypting and decrypting an 8 byte quantity using an 8 byte key - (actually only 56 bits of the key is used). - </p> - <p>When it comes to encrypting and decrypting blocks that are - multiples of 8 bytes various modes are defined (NIST SP - 800-38A). One of those modes is the Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) - mode, where the encryption of an 8 byte segment depend not only - of the contents of the segment itself, but also on the result of - encrypting the previous segment: the encryption of the previous - segment becomes the initializing vector of the encryption of the - current segment. - </p> - <p>Thus the encryption of every segment depends on the encryption - key (which is secret) and the encryption of the previous - segment, except the first segment which has to be provided with - an initial initializing vector. That vector could be chosen at - random, or be a counter of some kind. It does not have to be - secret. - </p> - <p>The following example is drawn from the old FIPS 81 standard - (replaced by NIST SP 800-38A), where both the plain text and the - resulting cipher text is settled. The following code fragment - returns `true'. - </p> - <pre><![CDATA[ - - Key = <<16#01,16#23,16#45,16#67,16#89,16#ab,16#cd,16#ef>>, - IVec = <<16#12,16#34,16#56,16#78,16#90,16#ab,16#cd,16#ef>>, - P = "Now is the time for all ", - C = crypto:des_cbc_encrypt(Key, IVec, P), - % Which is the same as - P1 = "Now is t", P2 = "he time ", P3 = "for all ", - C1 = crypto:des_cbc_encrypt(Key, IVec, P1), - C2 = crypto:des_cbc_encrypt(Key, C1, P2), - C3 = crypto:des_cbc_encrypt(Key, C2, P3), - - C = <<C1/binary, C2/binary, C3/binary>>, - C = <<16#e5,16#c7,16#cd,16#de,16#87,16#2b,16#f2,16#7c, - 16#43,16#e9,16#34,16#00,16#8c,16#38,16#9c,16#0f, - 16#68,16#37,16#88,16#49,16#9a,16#7c,16#05,16#f6>>, - <<"Now is the time for all ">> == - crypto:des_cbc_decrypt(Key, IVec, C). - ]]></pre> - <p>The following is true for the DES CBC mode. For all - decompositions <c>P1 ++ P2 = P</c> of a plain text message - <c>P</c> (where the length of all quantities are multiples of 8 - bytes), the encryption <c>C</c> of <c>P</c> is equal to <c>C1 ++ - C2</c>, where <c>C1</c> is obtained by encrypting <c>P1</c> with - <c>Key</c> and the initializing vector <c>IVec</c>, and where - <c>C2</c> is obtained by encrypting <c>P2</c> with <c>Key</c> - and the initializing vector <c>last8(C1)</c>, - where <c>last(Binary)</c> denotes the last 8 bytes of the - binary <c>Binary</c>. - </p> - <p>Similarly, for all decompositions <c>C1 ++ C2 = C</c> of a - cipher text message <c>C</c> (where the length of all quantities - are multiples of 8 bytes), the decryption <c>P</c> of <c>C</c> - is equal to <c>P1 ++ P2</c>, where <c>P1</c> is obtained by - decrypting <c>C1</c> with <c>Key</c> and the initializing vector - <c>IVec</c>, and where <c>P2</c> is obtained by decrypting - <c>C2</c> with <c>Key</c> and the initializing vector - <c>last8(C1)</c>, where <c>last8(Binary)</c> is as above. - </p> - <p>For DES3 (which uses three 64 bit keys) the situation is the - same. - </p> - </section> + <!-- Maybe put this in the users guide --> + <!-- <section> --> + <!-- <title>DES in CBC mode</title> --> + <!-- <p>The Data Encryption Standard (DES) defines an algorithm for --> + <!-- encrypting and decrypting an 8 byte quantity using an 8 byte key --> + <!-- (actually only 56 bits of the key is used). --> + <!-- </p> --> + <!-- <p>When it comes to encrypting and decrypting blocks that are --> + <!-- multiples of 8 bytes various modes are defined (NIST SP --> + <!-- 800-38A). One of those modes is the Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) --> + <!-- mode, where the encryption of an 8 byte segment depend not only --> + <!-- of the contents of the segment itself, but also on the result of --> + <!-- encrypting the previous segment: the encryption of the previous --> + <!-- segment becomes the initializing vector of the encryption of the --> + <!-- current segment. --> + <!-- </p> --> + <!-- <p>Thus the encryption of every segment depends on the encryption --> + <!-- key (which is secret) and the encryption of the previous --> + <!-- segment, except the first segment which has to be provided with --> + <!-- an initial initializing vector. That vector could be chosen at --> + <!-- random, or be a counter of some kind. It does not have to be --> + <!-- secret. --> + <!-- </p> --> + <!-- <p>The following example is drawn from the old FIPS 81 standard --> + <!-- (replaced by NIST SP 800-38A), where both the plain text and the --> + <!-- resulting cipher text is settled. The following code fragment --> + <!-- returns `true'. --> + <!-- </p> --> + <!-- <pre><![CDATA[ --> + + <!-- Key = <<16#01,16#23,16#45,16#67,16#89,16#ab,16#cd,16#ef>>, --> + <!-- IVec = <<16#12,16#34,16#56,16#78,16#90,16#ab,16#cd,16#ef>>, --> + <!-- P = "Now is the time for all ", --> + <!-- C = crypto:des_cbc_encrypt(Key, IVec, P), --> + <!-- % Which is the same as --> + <!-- P1 = "Now is t", P2 = "he time ", P3 = "for all ", --> + <!-- C1 = crypto:des_cbc_encrypt(Key, IVec, P1), --> + <!-- C2 = crypto:des_cbc_encrypt(Key, C1, P2), --> + <!-- C3 = crypto:des_cbc_encrypt(Key, C2, P3), --> + + <!-- C = <<C1/binary, C2/binary, C3/binary>>, --> + <!-- C = <<16#e5,16#c7,16#cd,16#de,16#87,16#2b,16#f2,16#7c, --> + <!-- 16#43,16#e9,16#34,16#00,16#8c,16#38,16#9c,16#0f, --> + <!-- 16#68,16#37,16#88,16#49,16#9a,16#7c,16#05,16#f6>>, --> + <!-- <<"Now is the time for all ">> == --> + <!-- crypto:des_cbc_decrypt(Key, IVec, C). --> + <!-- ]]></pre> --> + <!-- <p>The following is true for the DES CBC mode. For all --> + <!-- decompositions <c>P1 ++ P2 = P</c> of a plain text message --> + <!-- <c>P</c> (where the length of all quantities are multiples of 8 --> + <!-- bytes), the encryption <c>C</c> of <c>P</c> is equal to <c>C1 ++ --> + <!-- C2</c>, where <c>C1</c> is obtained by encrypting <c>P1</c> with --> + <!-- <c>Key</c> and the initializing vector <c>IVec</c>, and where --> + <!-- <c>C2</c> is obtained by encrypting <c>P2</c> with <c>Key</c> --> + <!-- and the initializing vector <c>last8(C1)</c>, --> + <!-- where <c>last(Binary)</c> denotes the last 8 bytes of the --> + <!-- binary <c>Binary</c>. --> + <!-- </p> --> + <!-- <p>Similarly, for all decompositions <c>C1 ++ C2 = C</c> of a --> + <!-- cipher text message <c>C</c> (where the length of all quantities --> + <!-- are multiples of 8 bytes), the decryption <c>P</c> of <c>C</c> --> + <!-- is equal to <c>P1 ++ P2</c>, where <c>P1</c> is obtained by --> + <!-- decrypting <c>C1</c> with <c>Key</c> and the initializing vector --> + <!-- <c>IVec</c>, and where <c>P2</c> is obtained by decrypting --> + <!-- <c>C2</c> with <c>Key</c> and the initializing vector --> + <!-- <c>last8(C1)</c>, where <c>last8(Binary)</c> is as above. --> + <!-- </p> --> + <!-- <p>For DES3 (which uses three 64 bit keys) the situation is the --> + <!-- same. --> + <!-- </p> --> + <!-- </section> --> </erlref> |