diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/crypto/doc')
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/crypto/doc/src/Makefile | 20 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/crypto/doc/src/crypto.xml | 405 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/crypto/doc/src/crypto_app.xml | 29 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/crypto/doc/src/engine_keys.xml | 129 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/crypto/doc/src/engine_load.xml | 110 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/crypto/doc/src/fascicules.xml | 18 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/crypto/doc/src/fips.xml | 211 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/crypto/doc/src/note.gif | bin | 1539 -> 0 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/crypto/doc/src/notes.xml | 284 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/crypto/doc/src/usersguide.xml | 8 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/crypto/doc/src/warning.gif | bin | 1498 -> 0 bytes |
11 files changed, 1132 insertions, 82 deletions
diff --git a/lib/crypto/doc/src/Makefile b/lib/crypto/doc/src/Makefile index e55242d255..aa987d2b39 100644 --- a/lib/crypto/doc/src/Makefile +++ b/lib/crypto/doc/src/Makefile @@ -9,11 +9,11 @@ # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. -# +# # The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Ericsson Utvecklings AB. # Portions created by Ericsson are Copyright 1999, Ericsson Utvecklings # AB. All Rights Reserved.'' -# +# # $Id$ # include $(ERL_TOP)/make/target.mk @@ -38,13 +38,13 @@ XML_APPLICATION_FILES = ref_man.xml XML_REF3_FILES = crypto.xml XML_REF6_FILES = crypto_app.xml -XML_PART_FILES = release_notes.xml usersguide.xml -XML_CHAPTER_FILES = notes.xml licenses.xml +XML_PART_FILES = usersguide.xml +XML_CHAPTER_FILES = notes.xml licenses.xml fips.xml engine_load.xml engine_keys.xml BOOK_FILES = book.xml XML_FILES = $(BOOK_FILES) $(XML_APPLICATION_FILES) $(XML_REF3_FILES) $(XML_REF6_FILES) \ - $(XML_PART_FILES) $(XML_CHAPTER_FILES) + $(XML_PART_FILES) $(XML_CHAPTER_FILES) GIF_FILES = @@ -63,9 +63,9 @@ HTML_REF_MAN_FILE = $(HTMLDIR)/index.html TOP_PDF_FILE = $(PDFDIR)/$(APPLICATION)-$(VSN).pdf # ---------------------------------------------------- -# FLAGS +# FLAGS # ---------------------------------------------------- -XML_FLAGS += +XML_FLAGS += # ---------------------------------------------------- # Targets @@ -73,7 +73,6 @@ XML_FLAGS += $(HTMLDIR)/%.gif: %.gif $(INSTALL_DATA) $< $@ - docs: pdf html man $(TOP_PDF_FILE): $(XML_FILES) @@ -86,7 +85,7 @@ man: $(MAN3_FILES) $(MAN6_FILES) gifs: $(GIF_FILES:%=$(HTMLDIR)/%) -debug opt valgrind: +debug opt valgrind: clean clean_docs clean_tex: rm -rf $(HTMLDIR)/* @@ -97,7 +96,7 @@ clean clean_docs clean_tex: # ---------------------------------------------------- # Release Target -# ---------------------------------------------------- +# ---------------------------------------------------- include $(ERL_TOP)/make/otp_release_targets.mk release_docs_spec: docs @@ -114,4 +113,3 @@ release_docs_spec: docs release_spec: - diff --git a/lib/crypto/doc/src/crypto.xml b/lib/crypto/doc/src/crypto.xml index 82e450ec21..464799b320 100644 --- a/lib/crypto/doc/src/crypto.xml +++ b/lib/crypto/doc/src/crypto.xml @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - + http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software @@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. - </legalnotice> <title>crypto</title> @@ -41,6 +40,9 @@ <p>Hmac functions - <url href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2104.txt"> Keyed-Hashing for Message Authentication (RFC 2104) </url></p> </item> <item> + <p>Cmac functions - <url href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4493.txt">The AES-CMAC Algorithm (RFC 4493)</url></p> + </item> + <item> <p>Block ciphers - <url href="http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/ST/toolkit/block_ciphers.html"> </url> DES and AES in Block Cipher Modes - <url href="http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/ST/toolkit/BCM/index.html"> ECB, CBC, CFB, OFB, CTR and GCM </url></p> </item> @@ -65,16 +67,16 @@ <section> <title>DATA TYPES </title> - - <code>key_value() = integer() | binary() </code> + + <code>key_value() = integer() | binary() </code> <p>Always <c>binary()</c> when used as return value</p> - <code>rsa_public() = [key_value()] = [E, N] </code> + <code>rsa_public() = [key_value()] = [E, N] </code> <p> Where E is the public exponent and N is public modulus. </p> <code>rsa_private() = [key_value()] = [E, N, D] | [E, N, D, P1, P2, E1, E2, C] </code> <p>Where E is the public exponent, N is public modulus and D is - the private exponent.The longer key format contains redundant + the private exponent. The longer key format contains redundant information that will make the calculation faster. P1,P2 are first and second prime factors. E1,E2 are first and second exponents. C is the CRT coefficient. Terminology is taken from <url href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3477.txt"> RFC 3447</url>.</p> @@ -82,7 +84,7 @@ <code>dss_public() = [key_value()] = [P, Q, G, Y] </code> <p>Where P, Q and G are the dss parameters and Y is the public key.</p> - <code>dss_private() = [key_value()] = [P, Q, G, X] </code> + <code>dss_private() = [key_value()] = [P, Q, G, X] </code> <p>Where P, Q and G are the dss parameters and X is the private key.</p> <code>srp_public() = key_value() </code> @@ -106,15 +108,16 @@ <code>ecdh_private() = key_value() </code> - <code>ecdh_params() = ec_named_curve() | ec_explicit_curve()</code> + <code>ecdh_params() = ec_named_curve() | ec_explicit_curve()</code> <code>ec_explicit_curve() = - {ec_field(), Prime :: key_value(), Point :: key_value(), Order :: integer(), CoFactor :: none | integer()} </code> + {ec_field(), Prime :: key_value(), Point :: key_value(), Order :: integer(), + CoFactor :: none | integer()} </code> <code>ec_field() = {prime_field, Prime :: integer()} | {characteristic_two_field, M :: integer(), Basis :: ec_basis()}</code> - <code>ec_basis() = {tpbasis, K :: non_neg_integer()} | + <code>ec_basis() = {tpbasis, K :: non_neg_integer()} | {ppbasis, K1 :: non_neg_integer(), K2 :: non_neg_integer(), K3 :: non_neg_integer()} | onbasis</code> @@ -133,16 +136,34 @@ See also <seealso marker="#supports-0">crypto:supports/0</seealso> </p> + <marker id="engine_key_ref_type"/> + <code>engine_key_ref() = #{engine := engine_ref(), + key_id := key_id(), + password => password()}</code> + + <code>engine_ref() = term()</code> + <p>The result of a call to <seealso marker="#engine_load-3">engine_load/3</seealso>. + </p> + + <code>key_id() = string() | binary()</code> + <p>Identifies the key to be used. The format depends on the loaded engine. It is passed to + the <c>ENGINE_load_(private|public)_key</c> functions in libcrypto. + </p> + + <code>password() = string() | binary()</code> + <p>The key's password + </p> + <code>stream_cipher() = rc4 | aes_ctr </code> - <code>block_cipher() = aes_cbc | aes_cfb8 | aes_cfb128 | aes_ige256 | blowfish_cbc | + <code>block_cipher() = aes_cbc | aes_cfb8 | aes_cfb128 | aes_ige256 | blowfish_cbc | blowfish_cfb64 | des_cbc | des_cfb | des3_cbc | des3_cfb | des_ede3 | rc2_cbc </code> - <code>aead_cipher() = aes_gcm | chacha20_poly1305 </code> + <code>aead_cipher() = aes_gcm | chacha20_poly1305 </code> - <code>stream_key() = aes_key() | rc4_key() </code> + <code>stream_key() = aes_key() | rc4_key() </code> - <code>block_key() = aes_key() | blowfish_key() | des_key()| des3_key() </code> + <code>block_key() = aes_key() | blowfish_key() | des_key()| des3_key() </code> <code>aes_key() = iodata() </code> <p>Key length is 128, 192 or 256 bits</p> @@ -156,16 +177,32 @@ <code>digest_type() = md5 | sha | sha224 | sha256 | sha384 | sha512</code> + <code>rsa_digest_type() = md5 | ripemd160 | sha | sha224 | sha256 | sha384 | sha512</code> + + <code>dss_digest_type() = sha | sha224 | sha256 | sha384 | sha512</code> <p>Note that the actual supported + dss_digest_type depends on the underlying crypto library. In OpenSSL version >= 1.0.1 the listed digest are supported, while in 1.0.0 only sha, sha224 and sha256 are supported. In version 0.9.8 only sha is supported.</p> + + <code>ecdsa_digest_type() = sha | sha224 | sha256 | sha384 | sha512</code> + + <code>sign_options() = [{rsa_pad, rsa_sign_padding()} | {rsa_pss_saltlen, integer()}]</code> + + <code>rsa_sign_padding() = rsa_pkcs1_padding | rsa_pkcs1_pss_padding</code> + <code> hash_algorithms() = md5 | ripemd160 | sha | sha224 | sha256 | sha384 | sha512 </code> <p>md4 is also supported for hash_init/1 and hash/2. Note that both md4 and md5 are recommended only for compatibility with existing applications. </p> <code> cipher_algorithms() = aes_cbc | aes_cfb8 | aes_cfb128 | aes_ctr | aes_gcm | - aes_ige256 | blowfish_cbc | blowfish_cfb64 | chacha20_poly1305 | des_cbc | des_cfb | - des3_cbc | des3_cfb | des_ede3 | rc2_cbc | rc4 </code> - <code> public_key_algorithms() = rsa |dss | ecdsa | dh | ecdh | ec_gf2m</code> + aes_ige256 | blowfish_cbc | blowfish_cfb64 | chacha20_poly1305 | des_cbc | + des_cfb | des3_cbc | des3_cfb | des_ede3 | rc2_cbc | rc4 </code> + <code> mac_algorithms() = hmac | cmac</code> + <code> public_key_algorithms() = rsa |dss | ecdsa | dh | ecdh | ec_gf2m</code> <p>Note that ec_gf2m is not strictly a public key algorithm, but a restriction on what curves are supported with ecdsa and ecdh. </p> + <code>engine_method_type() = engine_method_rsa | engine_method_dsa | engine_method_dh | + engine_method_rand | engine_method_ecdh | engine_method_ecdsa | + engine_method_ciphers | engine_method_digests | engine_method_store | + engine_method_pkey_meths | engine_method_pkey_asn1_meths</code> </section> @@ -246,13 +283,13 @@ is not supported by the underlying OpenSSL implementation.</p> </desc> </func> - + <func> <name>bytes_to_integer(Bin) -> Integer </name> <fsummary>Convert binary representation, of an integer, to an Erlang integer.</fsummary> <type> <v>Bin = binary() - as returned by crypto functions</v> - + <v>Integer = integer() </v> </type> <desc> @@ -295,22 +332,32 @@ <func> <name>generate_key(Type, Params) -> {PublicKey, PrivKeyOut} </name> <name>generate_key(Type, Params, PrivKeyIn) -> {PublicKey, PrivKeyOut} </name> - <fsummary>Generates a public keys of type <c>Type</c></fsummary> + <fsummary>Generates a public key of type <c>Type</c></fsummary> <type> - <v> Type = dh | ecdh | srp </v> - <v>Params = dh_params() | ecdh_params() | SrpUserParams | SrpHostParams </v> + <v> Type = dh | ecdh | rsa | srp </v> + <v>Params = dh_params() | ecdh_params() | RsaParams | SrpUserParams | SrpHostParams </v> + <v>RsaParams = {ModulusSizeInBits::integer(), PublicExponent::key_value()}</v> <v>SrpUserParams = {user, [Generator::binary(), Prime::binary(), Version::atom()]}</v> <v>SrpHostParams = {host, [Verifier::binary(), Generator::binary(), Prime::binary(), Version::atom()]}</v> - <v>PublicKey = dh_public() | ecdh_public() | srp_public() </v> + <v>PublicKey = dh_public() | ecdh_public() | rsa_public() | srp_public() </v> <v>PrivKeyIn = undefined | dh_private() | ecdh_private() | srp_private() </v> - <v>PrivKeyOut = dh_private() | ecdh_private() | srp_private() </v> + <v>PrivKeyOut = dh_private() | ecdh_private() | rsa_private() | srp_private() </v> </type> <desc> - <p>Generates public keys of type <c>Type</c>. - See also <seealso marker="public_key:public_key#generate_key-1">public_key:generate_key/1</seealso> - May throw exception <c>low_entropy</c> in case the random generator - failed due to lack of secure "randomness". - </p> + <p>Generates a public key of type <c>Type</c>. + See also <seealso marker="public_key:public_key#generate_key-1">public_key:generate_key/1</seealso>. + May throw exception an exception of class <c>error</c>: + </p> + <list type="bulleted"> + <item><c>badarg</c>: an argument is of wrong type or has an illegal value,</item> + <item><c>low_entropy</c>: the random generator failed due to lack of secure "randomness",</item> + <item><c>computation_failed</c>: the computation fails of another reason than <c>low_entropy</c>.</item> + </list> + <note> + <p>RSA key generation is only available if the runtime was + built with dirty scheduler support. Otherwise, attempting to + generate an RSA key will throw exception <c>error:notsup</c>.</p> + </note> </desc> </func> @@ -414,7 +461,7 @@ </type> <desc> <p>Updates the HMAC represented by <c>Context</c> using the given <c>Data</c>. <c>Context</c> - must have been generated using an HMAC init function (such as + must have been generated using an HMAC init function (such as <seealso marker="#hmac_init-2">hmac_init</seealso>). <c>Data</c> can be any length. <c>NewContext</c> must be passed into the next call to <c>hmac_update</c> or to one of the functions <seealso marker="#hmac_final-1">hmac_final</seealso> and @@ -454,6 +501,46 @@ </func> <func> + <name>cmac(Type, Key, Data) -> Mac</name> + <name>cmac(Type, Key, Data, MacLength) -> Mac</name> + <fsummary>Calculates the Cipher-based Message Authentication Code.</fsummary> + <type> + <v>Type = block_cipher()</v> + <v>Key = iodata()</v> + <v>Data = iodata()</v> + <v>MacLength = integer()</v> + <v>Mac = binary()</v> + </type> + <desc> + <p>Computes a CMAC of type <c>Type</c> from <c>Data</c> using + <c>Key</c> as the authentication key.</p> <p><c>MacLength</c> + will limit the size of the resultant <c>Mac</c>.</p> + </desc> + </func> + + <func> + <name>info_fips() -> Status</name> + <fsummary>Provides information about the FIPS operating status.</fsummary> + <type> + <v>Status = enabled | not_enabled | not_supported</v> + </type> + <desc> + <p>Provides information about the FIPS operating status of + crypto and the underlying OpenSSL library. If crypto was built + with FIPS support this can be either <c>enabled</c> (when + running in FIPS mode) or <c>not_enabled</c>. For other builds + this value is always <c>not_supported</c>.</p> + <warning> + <p>In FIPS mode all non-FIPS compliant algorithms are + disabled and throw exception <c>not_supported</c>. Check + <seealso marker="#supports-0">supports</seealso> that in + FIPS mode returns the restricted list of available + algorithms.</p> + </warning> + </desc> + </func> + + <func> <name>info_lib() -> [{Name,VerNum,VerStr}]</name> <fsummary>Provides information about the libraries used by crypto.</fsummary> <type> @@ -468,7 +555,7 @@ scheme. <c>VerStr</c> contains a text variant of the version.</p> <pre> > <input>info_lib().</input> -[{<<"OpenSSL">>,9469983,<<"OpenSSL 0.9.8a 11 Oct 2005">>}] +[{<<"OpenSSL">>,269484095,<<"OpenSSL 1.1.0c 10 Nov 2016"">>}] </pre> <note><p> From OTP R16 the <em>numeric version</em> represents the version of the OpenSSL @@ -515,7 +602,7 @@ <type> <v>Type = rsa</v> <v>CipherText = binary()</v> - <v>PrivateKey = rsa_private()</v> + <v>PrivateKey = rsa_private() | engine_key_ref()</v> <v>Padding = rsa_pkcs1_padding | rsa_pkcs1_oaep_padding | rsa_no_padding</v> <v>PlainText = binary()</v> </type> @@ -529,7 +616,22 @@ </p> </desc> </func> - + + <func> + <name>privkey_to_pubkey(Type, EnginePrivateKeyRef) -> PublicKey</name> + <fsummary>Fetches a public key from an Engine stored private key.</fsummary> + <type> + <v>Type = rsa | dss</v> + <v>EnginePrivateKeyRef = engine_key_ref()</v> + <v>PublicKey = rsa_public() | dss_public()</v> + </type> + <desc> + <p>Fetches the corresponding public key from a private key stored in an Engine. + The key must be of the type indicated by the Type parameter. + </p> + </desc> + </func> + <func> <name>private_encrypt(Type, PlainText, PrivateKey, Padding) -> CipherText</name> <fsummary>Encrypts PlainText using the private Key.</fsummary> @@ -540,7 +642,7 @@ than <c>byte_size(N)-11</c> if <c>rsa_pkcs1_padding</c> is used, and <c>byte_size(N)</c> if <c>rsa_no_padding</c> is used, where N is public modulus of the RSA key.</d> - <v>PrivateKey = rsa_private()</v> + <v>PrivateKey = rsa_private() | engine_key_ref()</v> <v>Padding = rsa_pkcs1_padding | rsa_no_padding</v> <v>CipherText = binary()</v> </type> @@ -559,7 +661,7 @@ <type> <v>Type = rsa</v> <v>CipherText = binary()</v> - <v>PublicKey = rsa_public() </v> + <v>PublicKey = rsa_public() | engine_key_ref()</v> <v>Padding = rsa_pkcs1_padding | rsa_no_padding</v> <v>PlainText = binary()</v> </type> @@ -584,7 +686,7 @@ than <c>byte_size(N)-11</c> if <c>rsa_pkcs1_padding</c> is used, and <c>byte_size(N)</c> if <c>rsa_no_padding</c> is used, where N is public modulus of the RSA key.</d> - <v>PublicKey = rsa_public()</v> + <v>PublicKey = rsa_public() | engine_key_ref()</v> <v>Padding = rsa_pkcs1_padding | rsa_pkcs1_oaep_padding | rsa_no_padding</v> <v>CipherText = binary()</v> </type> @@ -605,10 +707,11 @@ </type> <desc> <p>Set the seed for PRNG to the given binary. This calls the - RAND_seed function from openssl. Only use this if the system - you are running on does not have enough "randomness" built in. - Normally this is when <seealso marker="#strong_rand_bytes/1"> - strong_rand_bytes/1</seealso> returns <c>low_entropy</c></p> + RAND_seed function from openssl. Only use this if the system + you are running on does not have enough "randomness" built in. + Normally this is when + <seealso marker="#strong_rand_bytes/1">strong_rand_bytes/1</seealso> + throws <c>low_entropy</c></p> </desc> </func> @@ -627,6 +730,7 @@ <func> <name>sign(Algorithm, DigestType, Msg, Key) -> binary()</name> + <name>sign(Algorithm, DigestType, Msg, Key, Options) -> binary()</name> <fsummary> Create digital signature.</fsummary> <type> <v>Algorithm = rsa | dss | ecdsa </v> @@ -634,8 +738,9 @@ <d>The msg is either the binary "cleartext" data to be signed or it is the hashed value of "cleartext" i.e. the digest (plaintext).</d> - <v>DigestType = digest_type()</v> - <v>Key = rsa_private() | dss_private() | [ecdh_private(),ecdh_params()]</v> + <v>DigestType = rsa_digest_type() | dss_digest_type() | ecdsa_digest_type()</v> + <v>Key = rsa_private() | dss_private() | [ecdh_private(),ecdh_params()] | engine_key_ref()</v> + <v>Options = sign_options()</v> </type> <desc> <p>Creates a digital signature.</p> @@ -675,6 +780,43 @@ failed due to lack of secure "randomness".</p> </desc> </func> + + <func> + <name>rand_seed() -> rand:state()</name> + <fsummary>Strong random number generation plugin state</fsummary> + <desc> + <p> + Creates state object for + <seealso marker="stdlib:rand">random number generation</seealso>, + in order to generate cryptographically strong random numbers + (based on OpenSSL's <c>BN_rand_range</c>), + and saves it on process dictionary before returning it as well. + See also + <seealso marker="stdlib:rand#seed-1">rand:seed/1</seealso>. + </p> + <p><em>Example</em></p> + <pre> +_ = crypto:rand_seed(), +_IntegerValue = rand:uniform(42), % [1; 42] +_FloatValue = rand:uniform(). % [0.0; 1.0[</pre> + </desc> + </func> + + <func> + <name>rand_seed_s() -> rand:state()</name> + <fsummary>Strong random number generation plugin state</fsummary> + <desc> + <p> + Creates state object for + <seealso marker="stdlib:rand">random number generation</seealso>, + in order to generate cryptographically strongly random numbers + (based on OpenSSL's <c>BN_rand_range</c>). + See also + <seealso marker="stdlib:rand#seed_s-1">rand:seed_s/1</seealso>. + </p> + </desc> + </func> + <func> <name>stream_init(Type, Key) -> State</name> <fsummary></fsummary> @@ -744,7 +886,8 @@ <type> <v> AlgorithmList = [{hashs, [hash_algorithms()]}, {ciphers, [cipher_algorithms()]}, - {public_keys, [public_key_algorithms()]} + {public_keys, [public_key_algorithms()]}, + {macs, [mac_algorithms()]}] </v> </type> <desc> @@ -778,15 +921,17 @@ <func> <name>verify(Algorithm, DigestType, Msg, Signature, Key) -> boolean()</name> + <name>verify(Algorithm, DigestType, Msg, Signature, Key, Options) -> boolean()</name> <fsummary>Verifies a digital signature.</fsummary> <type> <v> Algorithm = rsa | dss | ecdsa </v> <v>Msg = binary() | {digest,binary()}</v> <d>The msg is either the binary "cleartext" data or it is the hashed value of "cleartext" i.e. the digest (plaintext).</d> - <v>DigestType = digest_type()</v> + <v>DigestType = rsa_digest_type() | dss_digest_type() | ecdsa_digest_type()</v> <v>Signature = binary()</v> - <v>Key = rsa_public() | dss_public() | [ecdh_public(),ecdh_params()]</v> + <v>Key = rsa_public() | dss_public() | [ecdh_public(),ecdh_params()] | engine_key_ref()</v> + <v>Options = sign_options()</v> </type> <desc> <p>Verifies a digital signature</p> @@ -797,6 +942,175 @@ </desc> </func> + <!-- Engine functions --> + <func> + <name>engine_get_all_methods() -> Result</name> + <fsummary>Return list of all possible engine methods</fsummary> + <type> + <v>Result = [EngineMethod::atom()]</v> + </type> + <desc> + <p> + Returns a list of all possible engine methods. + </p> + <p> + May throw exception notsup in case there is + no engine support in the underlying OpenSSL implementation. + </p> + <p> + See also the chapter <seealso marker="crypto:engine_load#engine_load">Engine Load</seealso> + in the User's Guide. + </p> + </desc> + </func> + + <func> + <name>engine_load(EngineId, PreCmds, PostCmds) -> Result</name> + <fsummary>Dynamical load an encryption engine</fsummary> + <type> + <v>EngineId = unicode:chardata()</v> + <v>PreCmds, PostCmds = [{unicode:chardata(), unicode:chardata()}]</v> + <v>Result = {ok, Engine::term()} | {error, Reason::term()}</v> + </type> + <desc> + <p> + Loads the OpenSSL engine given by <c>EngineId</c> if it is available and then returns ok and + an engine handle. This function is the same as calling <c>engine_load/4</c> with + <c>EngineMethods</c> set to a list of all the possible methods. An error tuple is + returned if the engine can't be loaded. + </p> + <p> + The function throws a badarg if the parameters are in wrong format. + It may also throw the exception notsup in case there is + no engine support in the underlying OpenSSL implementation. + </p> + <p> + See also the chapter <seealso marker="crypto:engine_load#engine_load">Engine Load</seealso> + in the User's Guide. + </p> + </desc> + </func> + + <func> + <name>engine_load(EngineId, PreCmds, PostCmds, EngineMethods) -> Result</name> + <fsummary>Dynamical load an encryption engine</fsummary> + <type> + <v>EngineId = unicode:chardata()</v> + <v>PreCmds, PostCmds = [{unicode:chardata(), unicode:chardata()}]</v> + <v>EngineMethods = [engine_method_type()]</v> + <v>Result = {ok, Engine::term()} | {error, Reason::term()}</v> + </type> + <desc> + <p> + Loads the OpenSSL engine given by <c>EngineId</c> if it is available and then returns ok and + an engine handle. An error tuple is returned if the engine can't be loaded. + </p> + <p> + The function throws a badarg if the parameters are in wrong format. + It may also throw the exception notsup in case there is + no engine support in the underlying OpenSSL implementation. + </p> + <p> + See also the chapter <seealso marker="crypto:engine_load#engine_load">Engine Load</seealso> + in the User's Guide. + </p> + </desc> + </func> + + <func> + <name>engine_unload(Engine) -> Result</name> + <fsummary>Dynamical load an encryption engine</fsummary> + <type> + <v>Engine = term()</v> + <v>Result = ok | {error, Reason::term()}</v> + </type> + <desc> + <p> + Unloads the OpenSSL engine given by <c>EngineId</c>. + An error tuple is returned if the engine can't be unloaded. + </p> + <p> + The function throws a badarg if the parameter is in wrong format. + It may also throw the exception notsup in case there is + no engine support in the underlying OpenSSL implementation. + </p> + <p> + See also the chapter <seealso marker="crypto:engine_load#engine_load">Engine Load</seealso> + in the User's Guide. + </p> + </desc> + </func> + + <func> + <name>engine_list() -> Result</name> + <fsummary>List the known engine ids</fsummary> + <type> + <v>Result = [EngineId::unicode:chardata()]</v> + </type> + <desc> + <p>List the id's of all engines in OpenSSL's internal list.</p> + <p> + It may also throw the exception notsup in case there is + no engine support in the underlying OpenSSL implementation. + </p> + <p> + See also the chapter <seealso marker="crypto:engine_load#engine_load">Engine Load</seealso> + in the User's Guide. + </p> + </desc> + </func> + + <func> + <name>engine_ctrl_cmd_string(Engine, CmdName, CmdArg) -> Result</name> + <fsummary>Sends ctrl commands to an OpenSSL engine</fsummary> + <type> + <v>Engine = term()</v> + <v>CmdName = unicode:chardata()</v> + <v>CmdArg = unicode:chardata()</v> + <v>Result = ok | {error, Reason::term()}</v> + </type> + <desc> + <p> + Sends ctrl commands to the OpenSSL engine given by <c>Engine</c>. + This function is the same as calling <c>engine_ctrl_cmd_string/4</c> with + <c>Optional</c> set to <c>false</c>. + </p> + <p> + The function throws a badarg if the parameters are in wrong format. + It may also throw the exception notsup in case there is + no engine support in the underlying OpenSSL implementation. + </p> + </desc> + </func> + + <func> + <name>engine_ctrl_cmd_string(Engine, CmdName, CmdArg, Optional) -> Result</name> + <fsummary>Sends ctrl commands to an OpenSSL engine</fsummary> + <type> + <v>Engine = term()</v> + <v>CmdName = unicode:chardata()</v> + <v>CmdArg = unicode:chardata()</v> + <v>Optional = boolean()</v> + <v>Result = ok | {error, Reason::term()}</v> + </type> + <desc> + <p> + Sends ctrl commands to the OpenSSL engine given by <c>Engine</c>. + <c>Optional</c> is a boolean argument that can relax the semantics of the function. + If set to <c>true</c> it will only return failure if the ENGINE supported the given + command name but failed while executing it, if the ENGINE doesn't support the command + name it will simply return success without doing anything. In this case we assume + the user is only supplying commands specific to the given ENGINE so we set this to + <c>false</c>. + </p> + <p> + The function throws a badarg if the parameters are in wrong format. + It may also throw the exception notsup in case there is + no engine support in the underlying OpenSSL implementation. + </p> + </desc> + </func> + </funcs> <!-- Maybe put this in the users guide --> @@ -871,4 +1185,3 @@ <!-- </p> --> <!-- </section> --> </erlref> - diff --git a/lib/crypto/doc/src/crypto_app.xml b/lib/crypto/doc/src/crypto_app.xml index 2b9e505988..ba22557480 100644 --- a/lib/crypto/doc/src/crypto_app.xml +++ b/lib/crypto/doc/src/crypto_app.xml @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ <header> <copyright> <year>1999</year> - <year>2016</year> + <year>2017</year> <holder>Ericsson AB, All Rights Reserved</holder> </copyright> <legalnotice> @@ -41,14 +41,37 @@ <section> <title>DEPENDENCIES</title> - <p>The current crypto implementation uses nifs to interface OpenSSLs crypto library - and requires <em>OpenSSL</em> package version 0.9.8 or higher.</p> + <p>The current crypto implementation uses nifs to interface + OpenSSLs crypto library and may work with limited functionality + with as old versions as <em>OpenSSL</em> 0.9.8c. + FIPS mode support requires at least + version 1.0.1 and a FIPS capable OpenSSL installation. We recommend using a + version that is officially supported by the OpenSSL project. API compatible backends like + LibreSSL should also work.</p> + <p>Source releases of OpenSSL can be downloaded from the <url href="http://www.openssl.org">OpenSSL</url> project home page, or mirror sites listed there. </p> </section> <section> + <title>CONFIGURATION</title> + <p>The following configuration parameters are defined for the + crypto application. See <c>app(3)</c> for more information about + configuration parameters.</p> + <taglist> + <tag><c>fips_mode = boolean()</c></tag> + <item> + <p>Specifies whether to run crypto in FIPS mode. This setting + will take effect when the nif module is loaded. If FIPS mode + is requested but not available at run time the nif module and + thus the crypto module will fail to load. This mechanism + prevents the accidental use of non-validated algorithms.</p> + </item> + </taglist> + </section> + + <section> <title>SEE ALSO</title> <p>application(3)</p> </section> diff --git a/lib/crypto/doc/src/engine_keys.xml b/lib/crypto/doc/src/engine_keys.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..38714fed8a --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/crypto/doc/src/engine_keys.xml @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> +<!DOCTYPE chapter SYSTEM "chapter.dtd"> + +<chapter> + <header> + <copyright> + <year>2017</year><year>2017</year> + <holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder> + </copyright> + <legalnotice> + The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License, + Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in + compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the + Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be + retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/. + + Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" + basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See + the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations + under the License. + </legalnotice> + <title>Engine Stored Keys</title> + <prepared>Hans Nilsson</prepared> + <date>2017-11-10</date> + <file>engine_keys.xml</file> + </header> + <p> + <marker id="engine_key"></marker> + This chapter describes the support in the crypto application for using public and private keys stored in encryption engines. + </p> + + <section> + <title>Background</title> + <p> + <url href="https://www.openssl.org/">OpenSSL</url> exposes an Engine API, which makes + it possible to plug in alternative implementations for some of the cryptographic + operations implemented by OpenSSL. + See the chapter <seealso marker="crypto:engine_load#engine_load">Engine Load</seealso> + for details and how to load an Engine. + </p> + <p> + An engine could among other tasks provide a storage for + private or public keys. Such a storage could be made safer than the normal file system. Thoose techniques are not + described in this User's Guide. Here we concentrate on how to use private or public keys stored in + such an engine. + </p> + <p> + The storage engine must call <c>ENGINE_set_load_privkey_function</c> and <c>ENGINE_set_load_pubkey_function</c>. + See the OpenSSL cryptolib's <url href="https://www.openssl.org/docs/manpages.html">manpages</url>. + </p> + <p> + OTP/Crypto requires that the user provides two or three items of information about the key. The application used + by the user is usually on a higher level, for example in + <seealso marker="ssl:ssl#key_option_def">SSL</seealso>. If using + the crypto application directly, it is required that: + </p> + <list> + <item>an Engine is loaded, see the chapter on <seealso marker="crypto:engine_load#engine_load">Engine Load</seealso> + or the <seealso marker="crypto:crypto#engine_load-3">Reference Manual</seealso> + </item> + <item>a reference to a key in the Engine is available. This should be an Erlang string or binary and depends + on the Engine loaded + </item> + <item>an Erlang map is constructed with the Engine reference, the key reference and possibly a key passphrase if + needed by the Engine. See the <seealso marker="crypto:crypto#engine_key_ref_type">Reference Manual</seealso> for + details of the map. + </item> + </list> + </section> + + <section> + <title>Use Cases</title> + <section> + <title>Sign with an engine stored private key</title> + <p> + This example shows how to construct a key reference that is used in a sign operation. + The actual key is stored in the engine that is loaded at prompt 1. + </p> + <code> +1> {ok, EngineRef} = crypto:engine_load(....). +... +{ok,#Ref<0.2399045421.3028942852.173962>} +2> PrivKey = #{engine => EngineRef, + key_id => "id of the private key in Engine"}. +... +3> Signature = crypto:sign(rsa, sha, <<"The message">>, PrivKey). +<<65,6,125,254,54,233,84,77,83,63,168,28,169,214,121,76, + 207,177,124,183,156,185,160,243,36,79,125,230,231,...>> + </code> + </section> + + <section> + <title>Verify with an engine stored public key</title> + <p> + Here the signature and message in the last example is verifyed using the public key. + The public key is stored in an engine, only to exemplify that it is possible. The public + key could of course be handled openly as usual. + </p> + <code> +4> PublicKey = #{engine => EngineRef, + key_id => "id of the public key in Engine"}. +... +5> crypto:verify(rsa, sha, <<"The message">>, Signature, PublicKey). +true +6> + </code> + </section> + + <section> + <title>Using a password protected private key</title> + <p> + The same example as the first sign example, except that a password protects the key down in the Engine. + </p> + <code> +6> PrivKeyPwd = #{engine => EngineRef, + key_id => "id of the pwd protected private key in Engine", + password => "password"}. +... +7> crypto:sign(rsa, sha, <<"The message">>, PrivKeyPwd). +<<140,80,168,101,234,211,146,183,231,190,160,82,85,163, + 175,106,77,241,141,120,72,149,181,181,194,154,175,76, + 223,...>> +8> + </code> + + </section> + + </section> +</chapter> diff --git a/lib/crypto/doc/src/engine_load.xml b/lib/crypto/doc/src/engine_load.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e5c3f5d561 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/crypto/doc/src/engine_load.xml @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> +<!DOCTYPE chapter SYSTEM "chapter.dtd"> + +<chapter> + <header> + <copyright> + <year>2017</year><year>2017</year> + <holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder> + </copyright> + <legalnotice> + The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License, + Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in + compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the + Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be + retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/. + + Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" + basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See + the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations + under the License. + </legalnotice> + <title>Engine Load</title> + <prepared>Lars Thorsén</prepared> + <date>2017-08-22</date> + <file>engine_load.xml</file> + </header> + <p> + <marker id="engine_load"></marker> + This chapter describes the support for loading encryption engines in the crypto application. + </p> + + <section> + <title>Background</title> + <p> + OpenSSL exposes an Engine API, which makes it possible to plug in alternative + implementations for some or all of the cryptographic operations implemented by OpenSSL. + When configured appropriately, OpenSSL calls the engine's implementation of these + operations instead of its own. + </p> + <p> + Typically, OpenSSL engines provide a hardware implementation of specific cryptographic + operations. The hardware implementation usually offers improved performance over its + software-based counterpart, which is known as cryptographic acceleration. + </p> + </section> + + <section> + <title>Use Cases</title> + <section> + <title>Dynamically load an engine from default directory</title> + <p> + If the engine is located in the OpenSSL/LibreSSL installation <c>engines</c> directory. + </p> + <code> +1> {ok, Engine} = crypto:engine_load(<<"otp_test_engine">>, [], []). + {ok, #Ref}</code> + <note> + <p>The file name requirement on the engine dynamic library can differ between SSL versions.</p> + </note> + </section> + + <section> + <title>Load an engine with the dynamic engine</title> + <p> + Load an engine with the help of the dynamic engine by giving the path to the library. + </p> + <code> + 2> {ok, Engine} = crypto:engine_load(<<"dynamic">>, + [{<<"SO_PATH">>, + <<"/some/path/otp_test_engine.so">>}, + {<<"ID">>, <<"MD5">>}, + <<"LOAD">>], + []). + {ok, #Ref}</code> + <note> + <p>The dynamic engine is not supported in LibreSSL from version 2.2.1</p> + </note> + </section> + + <section> + <title>Load an engine and replace some methods</title> + <p> + Load an engine with the help of the dynamic engine and just + replace some engine methods. + </p> + <code> + 3> Methods = crypto:engine_get_all_methods() -- [engine_method_dh,engine_method_rand, +engine_method_ciphers,engine_method_digests, engine_method_store, +engine_method_pkey_meths, engine_method_pkey_asn1_meths]. +[engine_method_rsa,engine_method_dsa, + engine_method_ecdh,engine_method_ecdsa] + 4> {ok, Engine} = crypto:engine_load(<<"dynamic">>, + [{<<"SO_PATH">>, + <<"/some/path/otp_test_engine.so">>}, + {<<"ID">>, <<"MD5">>}, + <<"LOAD">>], + [], + Methods). + {ok, #Ref}</code> + </section> + + <section> + <title>List all engines currently loaded</title> + <code> + 5> crypto:engine_list(). +[<<"dynamic">>, <<"MD5">>]</code> + </section> + + </section> +</chapter> diff --git a/lib/crypto/doc/src/fascicules.xml b/lib/crypto/doc/src/fascicules.xml deleted file mode 100644 index cbc266cd30..0000000000 --- a/lib/crypto/doc/src/fascicules.xml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,18 +0,0 @@ -<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> -<!DOCTYPE fascicules SYSTEM "fascicules.dtd"> - -<fascicules> - <fascicule file="usersguide" href="usersguide_frame.html" entry="no"> - User's Guide - </fascicule> - <fascicule file="ref_man" href="ref_man_frame.html" entry="yes"> - Reference Manual - </fascicule> - <fascicule file="release_notes" href="release_notes_frame.html" entry="no"> - Release Notes - </fascicule> - <fascicule file="" href="../../../../doc/print.html" entry="no"> - Off-Print - </fascicule> -</fascicules> - diff --git a/lib/crypto/doc/src/fips.xml b/lib/crypto/doc/src/fips.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3e5c2db1e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/crypto/doc/src/fips.xml @@ -0,0 +1,211 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> +<!DOCTYPE chapter SYSTEM "chapter.dtd"> + +<chapter> + <header> + <copyright> + <year>2014</year><year>2017</year> + <holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder> + </copyright> + <legalnotice> + The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License, + Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in + compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the + Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be + retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/. + + Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" + basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See + the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations + under the License. + + </legalnotice> + + <title>FIPS mode</title> + <prepared>Dániel Szoboszlay</prepared> + <docno></docno> + <date>2014-05-12</date> + <rev>A</rev> + <file>fips.xml</file> + </header> + <p> + <marker id="fips"></marker> + This chapter describes FIPS mode support in the crypto application. + </p> + + <section> + <title>Background</title> + <p>OpenSSL can be built to provide FIPS 140-2 validated + cryptographic services. It is not the OpenSSL application that is + validated, but a special software component called the OpenSSL + FIPS Object Module. However applications do not use this Object + Module directly, but through the regular API of the OpenSSL + library.</p> + <p>The crypto application supports using OpenSSL in FIPS mode. In + this scenario only the validated algorithms provided by the Object + Module are accessible, other algorithms usually available in + OpenSSL (like md5) or implemented in the Erlang code (like SRP) + are disabled.</p> + </section> + + <section> + <title>Enabling FIPS mode</title> + <list type="ordered"> + <item> + <p>Build or install the FIPS Object Module and a FIPS enabled + OpenSSL library.</p> + <p>You should read and precisely follow the instructions of + the <url + href="http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/STM/cmvp/documents/140-1/140sp/140sp1747.pdf">Security + Policy</url> and <url + href="https://www.openssl.org/docs/fips/UserGuide-2.0.pdf">User + Guide</url>.</p> + <warning><p>It is very easy to build a working OpenSSL FIPS + Object Module and library from the source. However it <em>does + not</em> qualify as FIPS 140-2 validated if the numerous + restrictions in the Security Policy are not properly + followed.</p></warning> + </item> + <item> + <p>Configure and build Erlang/OTP with FIPS support:</p> + <pre> +$ <input>cd $ERL_TOP</input> +$ <input>./otp_build configure --enable-fips</input> +... +checking for FIPS_mode_set... yes +... +$ <input>make</input> + </pre> + <p>If <c>FIPS_mode_set</c> returns <c>no</c> the OpenSSL + library is not FIPS enabled and crypto won't support FIPS mode + either.</p> + </item> + <item> + <p>Set the <c>fips_mode</c> configuration setting of the + crypto application to <c>true</c> <em>before loading the + crypto module</em>.</p> + <p>The best place is in the <c>sys.config</c> system + configuration file of the release.</p> + </item> + <item> + Start and use the crypto application as usual. However take + care to avoid the non-FIPS validated algorithms, they will all + throw exception <c>not_supported</c>. + </item> + </list> + <p>Entering and leaving FIPS mode on a node already running crypto + is not supported. The reason is that OpenSSL is designed to + prevent an application requesting FIPS mode to end up accidentally + running in non-FIPS mode. If entering FIPS mode fails (e.g. the + Object Module is not found or is compromised) any subsequent use + of the OpenSSL API would terminate the emulator.</p> + <p>An on-the-fly FIPS mode change would thus have to be performed + in a critical section protected from any concurrently running + crypto operations. Furthermore in case of failure all crypto calls + would have to be disabled from the Erlang or nif code. This would + be too much effort put into this not too important feature.</p> + </section> + + <section> + <title>Incompatibilities with regular builds</title> + <p>The Erlang API of the crypto application is identical + regardless of building with or without FIPS support. However the + nif code internally uses a different OpenSSL API.</p> + <p>This means that the context (an opaque type) returned from + streaming crypto functions (<c>hash_(init|update|final)</c>, + <c>hmac_(init|update|final)</c> and + <c>stream_(init|encrypt|decrypt)</c>) is different and + incompatible with regular builds when compiling crypto with FIPS + support.</p> + </section> + + <section> + <title>Common caveats</title> + <p>In FIPS mode non-validated algorithms are disabled. This may + cause some unexpected problems in application relying on + crypto.</p> + <warning><p>Do not try to work around these problems by using + alternative implementations of the missing algorithms! An + application can only claim to be using a FIPS 140-2 validated + cryptographic module if it uses it exclusively for every + cryptographic operation.</p></warning> + + <section> + <title>Restrictions on key sizes</title> + <p>Although public key algorithms are supported in FIPS mode + they can only be used with secure key sizes. The Security Policy + requires the following minimum values: + </p> + <taglist> + <tag>RSA</tag><item>1024 bit</item> + <tag>DSS</tag><item>1024 bit</item> + <tag>EC algorithms</tag><item>160 bit</item> + </taglist> + </section> + + <section> + <title>Restrictions on elliptic curves</title> + <p>The Erlang API allows using arbitrary curve parameters, but + in FIPS mode only those allowed by the Security Policy shall be + used.</p> + </section> + + <section> + <title>Avoid md5 for hashing</title> + <p>Md5 is a popular choice as a hash function, but it is not + secure enough to be validated. Try to use sha instead wherever + possible.</p> + <p>For exceptional, non-cryptographic use cases one may consider + switching to <c>erlang:md5/1</c> as well.</p> + </section> + + <section> + <title>Certificates and encrypted keys</title> + <p>As md5 is not available in FIPS mode it is only possible to + use certificates that were signed using sha hashing. When + validating an entire certificate chain all certificates + (including the root CA's) must comply with this rule.</p> + <p>For similar dependency on the md5 and des algorithms most + encrypted private keys in PEM format do not work + either. However, the PBES2 encryption scheme allows the use of + stronger FIPS verified algorithms which is a viable + alternative.</p> + </section> + + <section> + <title>SNMP v3 limitations</title> + <p>It is only possible to use <c>usmHMACSHAAuthProtocol</c> and + <c>usmAesCfb128Protocol</c> for authentication and privacy + respectively in FIPS mode. The snmp application however won't + restrict selecting disabled protocols in any way, and using them + would result in run time crashes.</p> + </section> + + <section> + <title>TLS 1.2 is required</title> + <p>All SSL and TLS versions prior to TLS 1.2 use a combination + of md5 and sha1 hashes in the handshake for various purposes:</p> + <list> + <item>Authenticating the integrity of the handshake + messages.</item> + <item>In the exchange of DH parameters in cipher suites + providing non-anonymous PFS (perfect forward secrecy).</item> + <item>In the PRF (pseud-random function) to generate keying + materials in cipher suites not using PFS.</item> + </list> + <p>OpenSSL handles these corner cases in FIPS mode, however the + Erlang crypto and ssl applications are not prepared for them and + therefore you are limited to TLS 1.2 in FIPS mode.</p> + <p>On the other hand it worth mentioning that at least all + cipher suites that would rely on non-validated algorithms are + automatically disabled in FIPS mode.</p> + <note><p>Certificates using weak (md5) digests may also cause + problems in TLS. Although TLS 1.2 has an extension for + specifying which type of signatures are accepted, and in FIPS + mode the ssl application will use it properly, most TLS + implementations ignore this extension and simply send whatever + certificates they were configured with.</p></note> + </section> + + </section> +</chapter> diff --git a/lib/crypto/doc/src/note.gif b/lib/crypto/doc/src/note.gif Binary files differdeleted file mode 100644 index 6fffe30419..0000000000 --- a/lib/crypto/doc/src/note.gif +++ /dev/null diff --git a/lib/crypto/doc/src/notes.xml b/lib/crypto/doc/src/notes.xml index 887aeca680..66619c9e11 100644 --- a/lib/crypto/doc/src/notes.xml +++ b/lib/crypto/doc/src/notes.xml @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ <chapter> <header> <copyright> - <year>1999</year><year>2016</year> + <year>1999</year><year>2017</year> <holder>Ericsson AB. All Rights Reserved.</holder> </copyright> <legalnotice> @@ -31,6 +31,288 @@ </header> <p>This document describes the changes made to the Crypto application.</p> +<section><title>Crypto 4.2.2</title> + + <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> + <list> + <item> + <p> + If OPENSSL_NO_EC was set, the compilation of the crypto + nifs failed.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15073</p> + </item> + <item> + <p> + C-compile errors for LibreSSL 2.7.0 - 2.7.2 fixed</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-15074 Aux Id: ERL-618 </p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + +</section> + +<section><title>Crypto 4.2.1</title> + + <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> + <list> + <item> + <p> + Fix build error caused by removed RSA padding functions + in LibreSSL >= 2.6.1</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14873</p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + +</section> + +<section><title>Crypto 4.2</title> + + <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> + <list> + <item> + <p> + The compatibility function <c>void HMAC_CTX_free</c> in + <c>crypto.c</c> erroneously tried to return a value.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14720</p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + + + <section><title>Improvements and New Features</title> + <list> + <item> + <p> + Rewrite public and private key encode/decode with EVP + api. New RSA padding options added. This is a modified + half of PR-838.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14446</p> + </item> + <item> + <p> + The crypto API is extended to use private/public keys + stored in an Engine for sign/verify or encrypt/decrypt + operations.</p> + <p> + The ssl application provides an API to use this new + engine concept in TLS.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14448</p> + </item> + <item> + <p> Add support to plug in alternative implementations + for some or all of the cryptographic operations supported + by the OpenSSL Engine API. When configured appropriately, + OpenSSL calls the engine's implementation of these + operations instead of its own. </p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14567</p> + </item> + <item> + <p> + Replaced a call of the OpenSSL deprecated function + <c>DH_generate_parameters</c> in <c>crypto.c</c>.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14639</p> + </item> + <item> + <p> + Documentation added about how to use keys stored in an + Engine.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14735 Aux Id: OTP-14448 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p> Add engine_ ctrl_cmd_string/3,4 the OpenSSL Engine + support in crypto. </p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14801</p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + +</section> + +<section><title>Crypto 4.1</title> + + <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> + <list> + <item> + <p>On macOS, <c>crypto</c> would crash if <c>observer</c> + had been started before <c>crypto</c>. On the beta for + macOS 10.13 (High Sierra), <c>crypto</c> would crash. + Both of those bugs have been fixed.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14499 Aux Id: ERL-251 ERL-439 </p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + + + <section><title>Improvements and New Features</title> + <list> + <item> + <p> + Extend crypto:sign, crypto:verify, public_key:sign and + public_key:verify with:</p> + <p> + * support for RSASSA-PS padding for signatures and for + saltlength setting<br/> * X9.31 RSA padding.<br/> * sha, + sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512 for dss signatures as + mentioned in NIST SP 800-57 Part 1.<br/> * ripemd160 to + be used for rsa signatures.</p> + <p> + This is a manual merge of half of the pull request 838 by + potatosalad from Sept 2015.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-13704 Aux Id: PR838 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p> + A new tuple in <c>crypto:supports/0</c> reports supported + MAC algorithms.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14504</p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + +</section> + +<section><title>Crypto 4.0</title> + + <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> + <list> + <item> + <p> + LibreSSL can now be used by the modernized crypto app.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14247</p> + </item> + <item> + <p> + Add compile option <c>-compile(no_native)</c> in modules + with <c>on_load</c> directive which is not yet supported + by HiPE.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14316 Aux Id: PR-1390 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p> + Fix a bug in aes cfb128 function introduced by the bug + fix in GitHub pull request <url + href="https://github.com/erlang/otp/pull/1393">#1393</url>.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14435 Aux Id: PR-1462, PR-1393, OTP-14313 </p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + + + <section><title>Improvements and New Features</title> + <list> + <item> + <p> + Add basic support for CMAC</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-13779 Aux Id: ERL-82 PR-1138 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p> + Removed functions deprecated in crypto-3.0 first released + in OTP-R16B01</p> + <p> + *** POTENTIAL INCOMPATIBILITY ***</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-13873</p> + </item> + <item> + <p> + The <c>crypto</c> application now supports OpenSSL 1.1.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-13900</p> + </item> + <item> + <p> + Allow Erlang/OTP to use OpenSSL in FIPS-140 mode, in + order to satisfy specific security requirements (mostly + by different parts of the US federal government). </p> + <p> + See the new crypto users guide "FIPS mode" chapter about + building and using the FIPS support which is disabled by + default.</p> + <p> + (Thanks to dszoboszlay and legoscia)</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-13921 Aux Id: PR-1180 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p> + Crypto chacha20-poly1305 as in RFC 7539 enabled for + OpenSSL >= 1.1.</p> + <p> + Thanks to mururu.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14092 Aux Id: PR-1291 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p> + RSA key generation added to <c>crypto:generate_key/2</c>. + Thanks to wiml.</p> + <p> + An interface is also added to + <c>public_key:generate_key/1</c>.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14140 Aux Id: ERL-165, PR-1299 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p> + Raised minimum requirement for OpenSSL version to + OpenSSL-0.9.8.c although we recommend a much higher + version, that is a version that is still maintained + officially by the OpenSSL project. Note that using such + an old version may restrict the crypto algorithms + supported.</p> + <p> + *** POTENTIAL INCOMPATIBILITY ***</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14171</p> + </item> + <item> + <p> + Deprecate crypto:rand_uniform/2 as it is not + cryptographically strong</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14274</p> + </item> + <item> + <p> + The Crypto application now supports generation of + cryptographically strong random numbers (floats < 1.0 + and integer arbitrary ranges) as a plugin to the 'rand' + module.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14317 Aux Id: PR-1372 </p> + </item> + <item> + <p> + This replaces the hard coded test values for AES, CMAC + and GCM ciphers with the full validation set from NIST's + CAVP program.</p> + <p> + Own Id: OTP-14436 Aux Id: PR-1396 </p> + </item> + </list> + </section> + +</section> + <section><title>Crypto 3.7.4</title> <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title> diff --git a/lib/crypto/doc/src/usersguide.xml b/lib/crypto/doc/src/usersguide.xml index fb088a8285..e2ba1fe160 100644 --- a/lib/crypto/doc/src/usersguide.xml +++ b/lib/crypto/doc/src/usersguide.xml @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - + http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. - + </legalnotice> <title>Crypto User's Guide</title> @@ -47,5 +47,7 @@ </p> </description> <xi:include href="licenses.xml"/> + <xi:include href="fips.xml"/> + <xi:include href="engine_load.xml"/> + <xi:include href="engine_keys.xml"/> </part> - diff --git a/lib/crypto/doc/src/warning.gif b/lib/crypto/doc/src/warning.gif Binary files differdeleted file mode 100644 index 96af52360e..0000000000 --- a/lib/crypto/doc/src/warning.gif +++ /dev/null |
