diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/dialyzer/src/dialyzer_dataflow.erl')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/dialyzer/src/dialyzer_dataflow.erl | 531 |
1 files changed, 400 insertions, 131 deletions
diff --git a/lib/dialyzer/src/dialyzer_dataflow.erl b/lib/dialyzer/src/dialyzer_dataflow.erl index cabc5e9e0d..83ce875280 100644 --- a/lib/dialyzer/src/dialyzer_dataflow.erl +++ b/lib/dialyzer/src/dialyzer_dataflow.erl @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ %%-------------------------------------------------------------------- %% %CopyrightBegin% %% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2006-2015. All Rights Reserved. +%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2006-2017. All Rights Reserved. %% %% Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); %% you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. @@ -43,7 +43,6 @@ -include("dialyzer.hrl"). -%%-import(helper, %% 'helper' could be any module doing sanity checks... -import(erl_types, [t_inf/2, t_inf/3, t_inf_lists/2, t_inf_lists/3, t_inf_lists/3, t_is_equal/2, t_is_subtype/2, t_subtract/2, @@ -72,7 +71,7 @@ t_tuple/0, t_tuple/1, t_tuple_args/1, t_tuple_args/2, t_tuple_subtypes/2, t_unit/0, t_unopaque/2, - t_map/1 + t_map/0, t_map/1, t_is_singleton/2 ]). %%-define(DEBUG, true). @@ -99,25 +98,35 @@ -define(BITS, 128). --record(state, {callgraph :: dialyzer_callgraph:callgraph(), - codeserver :: dialyzer_codeserver:codeserver(), - envs :: env_tab(), - fun_tab :: fun_tab(), - fun_homes :: dict:dict(label(), mfa()), - plt :: dialyzer_plt:plt(), - opaques :: [type()], +%% Types with comment 'race' are due to dialyzer_races.erl. +-record(state, {callgraph :: dialyzer_callgraph:callgraph() + | 'undefined', % race + codeserver :: dialyzer_codeserver:codeserver() + | 'undefined', % race + envs :: env_tab() + | 'undefined', % race + fun_tab :: fun_tab() + | 'undefined', % race + fun_homes :: dict:dict(label(), mfa()) + | 'undefined', % race + plt :: dialyzer_plt:plt() + | 'undefined', % race + opaques :: [type()] + | 'undefined', % race races = dialyzer_races:new() :: dialyzer_races:races(), records = dict:new() :: types(), - tree_map :: dict:dict(label(), cerl:cerl()), + tree_map :: dict:dict(label(), cerl:cerl()) + | 'undefined', % race warning_mode = false :: boolean(), warnings = [] :: [raw_warning()], - work :: {[_], [_], sets:set()}, + work :: {[_], [_], sets:set()} + | 'undefined', % race module :: module(), curr_fun :: curr_fun() }). --record(map, {dict = dict:new() :: type_tab(), - subst = dict:new() :: subst_tab(), +-record(map, {map = maps:new() :: type_tab(), + subst = maps:new() :: subst_tab(), modified = [] :: [Key :: term()], modified_stack = [] :: [{[Key :: term()],reference()}], ref = undefined :: reference() | undefined}). @@ -125,10 +134,10 @@ -type env_tab() :: dict:dict(label(), #map{}). -type fun_entry() :: {Args :: [type()], RetType :: type()}. -type fun_tab() :: dict:dict('top' | label(), - {'not_handled', fun_entry()} | fun_entry()). + {'not_handled', fun_entry()} | fun_entry()). -type key() :: label() | cerl:cerl(). --type type_tab() :: dict:dict(key(), type()). --type subst_tab() :: dict:dict(key(), cerl:cerl()). +-type type_tab() :: #{key() => type()}. +-type subst_tab() :: #{key() => cerl:cerl()}. %% Exported Types @@ -332,8 +341,6 @@ traverse(Tree, Map, State) -> handle_tuple(Tree, Map, State); map -> handle_map(Tree, Map, State); - map_pair -> - handle_map_pair(Tree, Map, State); values -> Elements = cerl:values_es(Tree), {State1, Map1, EsType} = traverse_list(Elements, Map, State), @@ -423,17 +430,35 @@ handle_apply(Tree, Map, State) -> handle_apply_or_call(FunInfoList, Args, ArgTypes, Map, Tree, State) -> None = t_none(), + %% Call-site analysis may be inaccurate and consider more funs than those that + %% are actually possible. If all of them are incorrect, then warnings can be + %% emitted. If at least one fun is ok, however, then no warning is emitted, + %% just in case the bad ones are not really possible. The last argument is + %% used for this, with the following encoding: + %% Initial value: {none, []} + %% First fun checked: {one, <List of warns>} + %% More funs checked: {many, <List of warns>} + %% A '{one, []}' can only become '{many, []}'. + %% If at any point an fun does not add warnings, then the list is also + %% replaced with an empty list. handle_apply_or_call(FunInfoList, Args, ArgTypes, Map, Tree, State, - [None || _ <- ArgTypes], None, false). + [None || _ <- ArgTypes], None, false, {none, []}). handle_apply_or_call([{local, external}|Left], Args, ArgTypes, Map, Tree, State, - _AccArgTypes, _AccRet, _HadExternal) -> + _AccArgTypes, _AccRet, _HadExternal, Warns) -> + {HowMany, _} = Warns, + NewHowMany = + case HowMany of + none -> one; + _ -> many + end, + NewWarns = {NewHowMany, []}, handle_apply_or_call(Left, Args, ArgTypes, Map, Tree, State, - ArgTypes, t_any(), true); + ArgTypes, t_any(), true, NewWarns); handle_apply_or_call([{TypeOfApply, {Fun, Sig, Contr, LocalRet}}|Left], Args, ArgTypes, Map, Tree, #state{opaques = Opaques} = State, - AccArgTypes, AccRet, HadExternal) -> + AccArgTypes, AccRet, HadExternal, Warns) -> Any = t_any(), AnyArgs = [Any || _ <- Args], GenSig = {AnyArgs, fun(_) -> t_any() end}, @@ -497,14 +522,14 @@ handle_apply_or_call([{TypeOfApply, {Fun, Sig, Contr, LocalRet}}|Left], ?debug("RetWithoutLocal: ~s\n", [erl_types:t_to_string(RetWithoutLocal)]), ?debug("BifRet: ~s\n", [erl_types:t_to_string(BifRange(NewArgTypes))]), ?debug("SigRange: ~s\n", [erl_types:t_to_string(SigRange)]), - ?debug("ContrRet: ~s\n", [erl_types:t_to_string(CRange(NewArgTypes))]), + ?debug("ContrRet: ~s\n", [erl_types:t_to_string(ContrRet)]), ?debug("LocalRet: ~s\n", [erl_types:t_to_string(LocalRet)]), State1 = case is_race_analysis_enabled(State) of true -> Ann = cerl:get_ann(Tree), - File = get_file(Ann), + File = get_file(Ann, State), Line = abs(get_line(Ann)), dialyzer_races:store_race_call(Fun, ArgTypes, Args, {File, Line}, State); @@ -579,16 +604,32 @@ handle_apply_or_call([{TypeOfApply, {Fun, Sig, Contr, LocalRet}}|Left], end, NewAccRet = t_sup(AccRet, TotalRet), ?debug("NewAccRet: ~s\n", [t_to_string(NewAccRet)]), + {NewWarnings, State4} = state__remove_added_warnings(State, State3), + {HowMany, OldWarnings} = Warns, + NewWarns = + case HowMany of + none -> {one, NewWarnings}; + _ -> + case OldWarnings =:= [] of + true -> {many, []}; + false -> + case NewWarnings =:= [] of + true -> {many, []}; + false -> {many, NewWarnings ++ OldWarnings} + end + end + end, handle_apply_or_call(Left, Args, ArgTypes, Map, Tree, - State3, NewAccArgTypes, NewAccRet, HadExternal); + State4, NewAccArgTypes, NewAccRet, HadExternal, NewWarns); handle_apply_or_call([], Args, _ArgTypes, Map, _Tree, State, - AccArgTypes, AccRet, HadExternal) -> + AccArgTypes, AccRet, HadExternal, {_, Warnings}) -> + State1 = state__add_warnings(Warnings, State), case HadExternal of false -> NewMap = enter_type_lists(Args, AccArgTypes, Map), - {State, NewMap, AccRet}; + {State1, NewMap, AccRet}; true -> - {had_external, State} + {had_external, State1} end. apply_fail_reason(FailedSig, FailedBif, FailedContract) -> @@ -937,12 +978,21 @@ handle_case(Tree, Map, State) -> false -> State1 end, Map2 = join_maps_begin(Map1), - {MapList, State3, Type} = + {MapList, State3, Type, Warns} = handle_clauses(Clauses, Arg, ArgType, ArgType, State2, - [], Map2, [], []), + [], Map2, [], [], []), + %% Non-Erlang BEAM languages, such as Elixir, expand language constructs + %% into case statements. In that case, we do not want to warn on + %% individual clauses not matching unless none of them can. + SupressForced = is_compiler_generated(cerl:get_ann(Tree)) + andalso not (t_is_none(Type)), + State4 = lists:foldl(fun({T,R,M,F}, S) -> + state__add_warning( + S,T,R,M,F andalso (not SupressForced)) + end, State3, Warns), Map3 = join_maps_end(MapList, Map2), debug_pp_map(Map3), - {State3, Map3, Type} + {State4, Map3, Type} end. %%---------------------------------------- @@ -1041,22 +1091,24 @@ handle_receive(Tree, Map, State) -> RaceListSize + 1, State); false -> State end, - {MapList, State2, ReceiveType} = + {MapList, State2, ReceiveType, Warns} = handle_clauses(Clauses, ?no_arg, t_any(), t_any(), State1, [], Map, - [], []), + [], [], []), + State3 = lists:foldl(fun({T,R,M,F}, S) -> state__add_warning(S,T,R,M,F) end, + State2, Warns), Map1 = join_maps(MapList, Map), - {State3, Map2, TimeoutType} = traverse(Timeout, Map1, State2), - Opaques = State3#state.opaques, + {State4, Map2, TimeoutType} = traverse(Timeout, Map1, State3), + Opaques = State4#state.opaques, case (t_is_atom(TimeoutType, Opaques) andalso (t_atom_vals(TimeoutType, Opaques) =:= ['infinity'])) of true -> - {State3, Map2, ReceiveType}; + {State4, Map2, ReceiveType}; false -> Action = cerl:receive_action(Tree), - {State4, Map3, ActionType} = traverse(Action, Map, State3), + {State5, Map3, ActionType} = traverse(Action, Map, State4), Map4 = join_maps([Map3, Map1], Map), Type = t_sup(ReceiveType, ActionType), - {State4, Map4, Type} + {State5, Map4, Type} end. %%---------------------------------------- @@ -1092,15 +1144,54 @@ handle_try(Tree, Map, State) -> %%---------------------------------------- handle_map(Tree,Map,State) -> - Pairs = cerl:map_es(Tree), - {State1, Map1, TypePairs} = traverse_list(Pairs,Map,State), - {State1, Map1, t_map(TypePairs)}. + Pairs = cerl:map_es(Tree), + Arg = cerl:map_arg(Tree), + {State1, Map1, ArgType} = traverse(Arg, Map, State), + ArgType1 = t_inf(t_map(), ArgType), + case t_is_none_or_unit(ArgType1) of + true -> + {State1, Map1, ArgType1}; + false -> + {State2, Map2, TypePairs, ExactKeys} = + traverse_map_pairs(Pairs, Map1, State1, t_none(), [], []), + InsertPair = fun({KV,assoc,_},Acc) -> erl_types:t_map_put(KV,Acc); + ({KV,exact,KVTree},Acc) -> + case t_is_none(T=erl_types:t_map_update(KV,Acc)) of + true -> throw({none, Acc, KV, KVTree}); + false -> T + end + end, + try lists:foldl(InsertPair, ArgType1, TypePairs) + of ResT -> + BindT = t_map([{K, t_any()} || K <- ExactKeys]), + case bind_pat_vars_reverse([Arg], [BindT], [], Map2, State2) of + {error, _, _, _, _} -> {State2, Map2, ResT}; + {Map3, _} -> {State2, Map3, ResT} + end + catch {none, MapType, {K,_}, KVTree} -> + Msg2 = {map_update, [format_type(MapType, State2), + format_type(K, State2)]}, + {state__add_warning(State2, ?WARN_MAP_CONSTRUCTION, KVTree, Msg2), + Map2, t_none()} + end + end. -handle_map_pair(Tree,Map,State) -> - Key = cerl:map_pair_key(Tree), - Val = cerl:map_pair_val(Tree), +traverse_map_pairs([], Map, State, _ShadowKeys, PairAcc, KeyAcc) -> + {State, Map, lists:reverse(PairAcc), KeyAcc}; +traverse_map_pairs([Pair|Pairs], Map, State, ShadowKeys, PairAcc, KeyAcc) -> + Key = cerl:map_pair_key(Pair), + Val = cerl:map_pair_val(Pair), + Op = cerl:map_pair_op(Pair), {State1, Map1, [K,V]} = traverse_list([Key,Val],Map,State), - {State1, Map1, {K,V}}. + KeyAcc1 = + case cerl:is_literal(Op) andalso cerl:concrete(Op) =:= exact andalso + t_is_singleton(K, State#state.opaques) andalso + t_is_none(t_inf(ShadowKeys, K)) of + true -> [K|KeyAcc]; + false -> KeyAcc + end, + traverse_map_pairs(Pairs, Map1, State1, t_sup(K, ShadowKeys), + [{{K,V},cerl:concrete(Op),Pair}|PairAcc], KeyAcc1). %%---------------------------------------- @@ -1120,7 +1211,7 @@ handle_tuple(Tree, Map, State) -> TagVal = cerl:atom_val(Tag), case state__lookup_record(TagVal, length(Left), State1) of error -> {State1, Map1, TupleType}; - {ok, RecType} -> + {ok, RecType, FieldNames} -> InfTupleType = t_inf(RecType, TupleType), case t_is_none(InfTupleType) of true -> @@ -1141,10 +1232,13 @@ handle_tuple(Tree, Map, State) -> Tree, Msg), {State2, Map1, t_none()}; {error, opaque, ErrorPat, ErrorType, OpaqueType} -> + OpaqueStr = format_type(OpaqueType, State1), + Name = field_name(Elements, ErrorPat, FieldNames), Msg = {opaque_match, - [format_patterns(ErrorPat), - format_type(ErrorType, State1), - format_type(OpaqueType, State1)]}, + ["record field" ++ Name ++ + " declared to be of type " ++ + format_type(ErrorType, State1), + OpaqueStr, OpaqueStr]}, State2 = state__add_warning(State1, ?WARN_OPAQUE, Tree, Msg), {State2, Map1, t_none()}; @@ -1161,11 +1255,20 @@ handle_tuple(Tree, Map, State) -> end end. +field_name(Elements, ErrorPat, FieldNames) -> + try + [Pat] = ErrorPat, + Take = lists:takewhile(fun(X) -> X =/= Pat end, Elements), + " " ++ format_atom(lists:nth(length(Take), FieldNames)) + catch + _:_ -> "" + end. + %%---------------------------------------- %% Clauses %% handle_clauses([C|Left], Arg, ArgType, OrigArgType, State, CaseTypes, MapIn, - Acc, ClauseAcc) -> + Acc, ClauseAcc, WarnAcc0) -> IsRaceAnalysisEnabled = is_race_analysis_enabled(State), State1 = case IsRaceAnalysisEnabled of @@ -1178,8 +1281,8 @@ handle_clauses([C|Left], Arg, ArgType, OrigArgType, State, CaseTypes, MapIn, State); false -> State end, - {State2, ClauseMap, BodyType, NewArgType} = - do_clause(C, Arg, ArgType, OrigArgType, MapIn, State1), + {State2, ClauseMap, BodyType, NewArgType, WarnAcc} = + do_clause(C, Arg, ArgType, OrigArgType, MapIn, State1, WarnAcc0), {NewClauseAcc, State3} = case IsRaceAnalysisEnabled of true -> @@ -1197,9 +1300,9 @@ handle_clauses([C|Left], Arg, ArgType, OrigArgType, State, CaseTypes, MapIn, false -> {[BodyType|CaseTypes], [ClauseMap|Acc]} end, handle_clauses(Left, Arg, NewArgType, OrigArgType, State3, - NewCaseTypes, MapIn, NewAcc, NewClauseAcc); + NewCaseTypes, MapIn, NewAcc, NewClauseAcc, WarnAcc); handle_clauses([], _Arg, _ArgType, _OrigArgType, State, CaseTypes, _MapIn, Acc, - ClauseAcc) -> + ClauseAcc, WarnAcc) -> State1 = case is_race_analysis_enabled(State) of true -> @@ -1209,9 +1312,9 @@ handle_clauses([], _Arg, _ArgType, _OrigArgType, State, CaseTypes, _MapIn, Acc, RaceListSize + 1, State); false -> State end, - {lists:reverse(Acc), State1, t_sup(CaseTypes)}. + {lists:reverse(Acc), State1, t_sup(CaseTypes), WarnAcc}. -do_clause(C, Arg, ArgType0, OrigArgType, Map, State) -> +do_clause(C, Arg, ArgType0, OrigArgType, Map, State, Warns) -> Pats = cerl:clause_pats(C), Guard = cerl:clause_guard(C), Body = cerl:clause_body(C), @@ -1243,13 +1346,11 @@ do_clause(C, Arg, ArgType0, OrigArgType, Map, State) -> [cerl_prettypr:format(C), format_type(ArgType0, State1)]), case state__warning_mode(State1) of false -> - {State1, Map, t_none(), ArgType0}; + {State1, Map, t_none(), ArgType0, Warns}; true -> {Msg, Force} = case t_is_none(ArgType0) of true -> - PatString = format_patterns(Pats), - PatTypes = [PatString, format_type(OrigArgType, State1)], %% See if this is covered by an earlier clause or if it %% simply cannot match OrigArgTypes = @@ -1257,14 +1358,24 @@ do_clause(C, Arg, ArgType0, OrigArgType, Map, State) -> true -> Any = t_any(), [Any || _ <- Pats]; false -> t_to_tlist(OrigArgType) end, + PatString = format_patterns(Pats), + ArgTypeString = format_type(OrigArgType, State1), + BindResOrig = + bind_pat_vars(Pats, OrigArgTypes, [], Map1, State1), Tag = - case bind_pat_vars(Pats, OrigArgTypes, [], Map1, State1) of + case BindResOrig of {error, bind, _, _, _} -> pattern_match; {error, record, _, _, _} -> record_match; {error, opaque, _, _, _} -> opaque_match; {_, _} -> pattern_match_cov end, - {{Tag, PatTypes}, false}; + PatTypes = case BindResOrig of + {error, opaque, _, _, OpaqueType} -> + [PatString, ArgTypeString, + format_type(OpaqueType, State1)]; + _ -> [PatString, ArgTypeString] + end, + {{Tag, PatTypes}, false}; false -> %% Try to find out if this is a default clause in a list %% comprehension and supress this. A real Hack(tm) @@ -1323,8 +1434,7 @@ do_clause(C, Arg, ArgType0, OrigArgType, Map, State) -> {record_match, _} -> ?WARN_MATCHING; {pattern_match_cov, _} -> ?WARN_MATCHING end, - {state__add_warning(State1, WarnType, C, Msg, Force), - Map, t_none(), ArgType0} + {State1, Map, t_none(), ArgType0, [{WarnType, C, Msg, Force}|Warns]} end; {Map2, PatTypes} -> Map3 = @@ -1357,9 +1467,9 @@ do_clause(C, Arg, ArgType0, OrigArgType, Map, State) -> false -> {guard_fail_pat, [PatString, format_type(ArgType0, State1)]} end, - State2 = + Warn = case Reason of - none -> state__add_warning(State1, ?WARN_MATCHING, C, DefaultMsg); + none -> {?WARN_MATCHING, C, DefaultMsg, false}; {FailGuard, Msg} -> case is_compiler_generated(cerl:get_ann(FailGuard)) of false -> @@ -1368,15 +1478,15 @@ do_clause(C, Arg, ArgType0, OrigArgType, Map, State) -> {neg_guard_fail, _} -> ?WARN_MATCHING; {opaque_guard, _} -> ?WARN_OPAQUE end, - state__add_warning(State1, WarnType, FailGuard, Msg); + {WarnType, FailGuard, Msg, false}; true -> - state__add_warning(State1, ?WARN_MATCHING, C, Msg) + {?WARN_MATCHING, C, Msg, false} end end, - {State2, Map, t_none(), NewArgType}; + {State1, Map, t_none(), NewArgType, [Warn|Warns]}; Map4 -> {RetState, RetMap, BodyType} = traverse(Body, Map4, State1), - {RetState, RetMap, BodyType, NewArgType} + {RetState, RetMap, BodyType, NewArgType, Warns} end end. @@ -1435,7 +1545,9 @@ bind_pat_vars([Pat|PatLeft], [Type|TypeLeft], Acc, Map, State, Rev) -> {NewMap, TypeOut} = case cerl:type(Pat) of alias -> - AliasPat = cerl:alias_pat(Pat), + %% Map patterns are more allowing than the type of their literal. We + %% must unfold AliasPat if it is a literal. + AliasPat = dialyzer_utils:refold_pattern(cerl:alias_pat(Pat)), Var = cerl:alias_var(Pat), Map1 = enter_subst(Var, AliasPat, Map), {Map2, [PatType]} = bind_pat_vars([AliasPat], [Type], [], @@ -1476,14 +1588,59 @@ bind_pat_vars([Pat|PatLeft], [Type|TypeLeft], Acc, Map, State, Rev) -> {Map1, t_cons(HdType, TlType)} end; literal -> - Literal = literal_type(Pat), - case t_is_none(t_inf(Literal, Type, Opaques)) of + Pat0 = dialyzer_utils:refold_pattern(Pat), + case cerl:is_literal(Pat0) of true -> - bind_opaque_pats(Literal, Type, Pat, State); - false -> {Map, Literal} + Literal = literal_type(Pat), + case t_is_none(t_inf(Literal, Type, Opaques)) of + true -> + bind_opaque_pats(Literal, Type, Pat, State); + false -> {Map, Literal} + end; + false -> + %% Retry with the unfolded pattern + {Map1, [PatType]} + = bind_pat_vars([Pat0], [Type], [], Map, State, Rev), + {Map1, PatType} end; map -> - {Map, t_map([])}; + MapT = t_inf(Type, t_map(), Opaques), + case t_is_none(MapT) of + true -> + bind_opaque_pats(t_map(), Type, Pat, State); + false -> + case Rev of + %% TODO: Reverse matching (propagating a matched subset back to a value) + true -> {Map, MapT}; + false -> + FoldFun = + fun(Pair, {MapAcc, ListAcc}) -> + %% Only exact (:=) can appear in patterns + exact = cerl:concrete(cerl:map_pair_op(Pair)), + Key = cerl:map_pair_key(Pair), + KeyType = + case cerl:type(Key) of + var -> + case state__lookup_type_for_letrec(Key, State) of + error -> lookup_type(Key, MapAcc); + {ok, RecType} -> RecType + end; + literal -> + literal_type(Key) + end, + Bind = erl_types:t_map_get(KeyType, MapT), + {MapAcc1, [ValType]} = + bind_pat_vars([cerl:map_pair_val(Pair)], + [Bind], [], MapAcc, State, Rev), + case t_is_singleton(KeyType, Opaques) of + true -> {MapAcc1, [{KeyType, ValType}|ListAcc]}; + false -> {MapAcc1, ListAcc} + end + end, + {Map1, Pairs} = lists:foldl(FoldFun, {Map, []}, cerl:map_es(Pat)), + {Map1, t_inf(MapT, t_map(Pairs))} + end + end; tuple -> Es = cerl:tuple_es(Pat), {TypedRecord, Prototype} = @@ -1495,7 +1652,7 @@ bind_pat_vars([Pat|PatLeft], [Type|TypeLeft], Acc, Map, State, Rev) -> TagAtom = cerl:atom_val(Tag), case state__lookup_record(TagAtom, length(Left), State) of error -> {false, t_tuple(length(Es))}; - {ok, Record} -> + {ok, Record, _FieldNames} -> [_Head|AnyTail] = [t_any() || _ <- Es], UntypedRecord = t_tuple([t_atom(TagAtom)|AnyTail]), {not t_is_equal(Record, UntypedRecord), Record} @@ -1672,7 +1829,7 @@ bind_opaque_pats(GenType, Type, Pat, State) -> %% bind_guard(Guard, Map, State) -> - try bind_guard(Guard, Map, dict:new(), pos, State) of + try bind_guard(Guard, Map, maps:new(), pos, State) of {Map1, _Type} -> Map1 catch throw:{fail, Warning} -> {error, Warning}; @@ -1700,20 +1857,63 @@ bind_guard(Guard, Map, Env, Eval, State) -> 'try' -> Arg = cerl:try_arg(Guard), [Var] = cerl:try_vars(Guard), + EVars = cerl:try_evars(Guard), %%?debug("Storing: ~w\n", [Var]), - NewEnv = dict:store(get_label(Var), Arg, Env), - bind_guard(cerl:try_body(Guard), Map, NewEnv, Eval, State); + Map1 = join_maps_begin(Map), + Map2 = mark_as_fresh(EVars, Map1), + %% Visit handler first so we know if it should be ignored + {{HandlerMap, HandlerType}, HandlerE} = + try {bind_guard(cerl:try_handler(Guard), Map2, Env, Eval, State), none} + catch throw:HE -> + {{Map2, t_none()}, HE} + end, + BodyEnv = maps:put(get_label(Var), Arg, Env), + Wanted = case Eval of pos -> t_atom(true); neg -> t_atom(false); + dont_know -> t_any() end, + case t_is_none(t_inf(HandlerType, Wanted)) of + %% Handler won't save us; pretend it does not exist + true -> bind_guard(cerl:try_body(Guard), Map, BodyEnv, Eval, State); + false -> + {{BodyMap, BodyType}, BodyE} = + try {bind_guard(cerl:try_body(Guard), Map1, BodyEnv, + Eval, State), none} + catch throw:BE -> + {{Map1, t_none()}, BE} + end, + Map3 = join_maps_end([BodyMap, HandlerMap], Map1), + case t_is_none(Sup = t_sup(BodyType, HandlerType)) of + true -> + %% Pick a reason. N.B. We assume that the handler is always + %% compiler-generated if the body is; that way, we won't need to + %% check. + Fatality = case {BodyE, HandlerE} of + {{fatal_fail, _}, _} -> fatal_fail; + {_, {fatal_fail, _}} -> fatal_fail; + _ -> fail + end, + throw({Fatality, + case {BodyE, HandlerE} of + {{_, Rsn}, _} when Rsn =/= none -> Rsn; + {_, {_,Rsn}} -> Rsn; + _ -> none + end}); + false -> {Map3, Sup} + end + end; tuple -> Es0 = cerl:tuple_es(Guard), {Map1, Es} = bind_guard_list(Es0, Map, Env, dont_know, State), {Map1, t_tuple(Es)}; map -> - {Map, t_map([])}; + case Eval of + dont_know -> handle_guard_map(Guard, Map, Env, State); + _PosOrNeg -> {Map, t_none()} %% Map exprs do not produce bools + end; 'let' -> Arg = cerl:let_arg(Guard), [Var] = cerl:let_vars(Guard), %%?debug("Storing: ~w\n", [Var]), - NewEnv = dict:store(get_label(Var), Arg, Env), + NewEnv = maps:put(get_label(Var), Arg, Env), bind_guard(cerl:let_body(Guard), Map, NewEnv, Eval, State); values -> Es = cerl:values_es(Guard), @@ -1722,7 +1922,7 @@ bind_guard(Guard, Map, Env, Eval, State) -> {Map, Type}; var -> ?debug("Looking for var(~w)...", [cerl_trees:get_label(Guard)]), - case dict:find(get_label(Guard), Env) of + case maps:find(get_label(Guard), Env) of error -> ?debug("Did not find it\n", []), Type = lookup_type(Guard, Map), @@ -1751,7 +1951,7 @@ handle_guard_call(Guard, Map, Env, Eval, State) -> {erlang, F, 1} when F =:= is_atom; F =:= is_boolean; F =:= is_binary; F =:= is_bitstring; F =:= is_float; F =:= is_function; - F =:= is_integer; F =:= is_list; + F =:= is_integer; F =:= is_list; F =:= is_map; F =:= is_number; F =:= is_pid; F =:= is_port; F =:= is_reference; F =:= is_tuple -> handle_guard_type_test(Guard, F, Map, Env, Eval, State); @@ -1831,6 +2031,7 @@ bind_type_test(Eval, TypeTest, ArgType, State) -> is_function -> t_fun(); is_integer -> t_integer(); is_list -> t_maybe_improper_list(); + is_map -> t_map(); is_number -> t_number(); is_pid -> t_pid(); is_port -> t_port(); @@ -1979,7 +2180,7 @@ handle_guard_is_record(Guard, Map, Env, Eval, State) -> TupleType = case state__lookup_record(Tag, ArityMin1, State) of error -> Tuple; - {ok, Prototype} -> Prototype + {ok, Prototype, _FieldNames} -> Prototype end, Type = t_inf(TupleType, RecType, State#state.opaques), case t_is_none(Type) of @@ -2339,6 +2540,30 @@ bind_guard_list([G|Gs], Map, Env, Eval, State, Acc) -> bind_guard_list([], Map, _Env, _Eval, _State, Acc) -> {Map, lists:reverse(Acc)}. +handle_guard_map(Guard, Map, Env, State) -> + Pairs = cerl:map_es(Guard), + Arg = cerl:map_arg(Guard), + {Map1, ArgType0} = bind_guard(Arg, Map, Env, dont_know, State), + ArgType1 = t_inf(t_map(), ArgType0), + case t_is_none_or_unit(ArgType1) of + true -> {Map1, t_none()}; + false -> + {Map2, TypePairs} = bind_guard_map_pairs(Pairs, Map1, Env, State, []), + {Map2, lists:foldl(fun({KV,assoc},Acc) -> erl_types:t_map_put(KV,Acc); + ({KV,exact},Acc) -> erl_types:t_map_update(KV,Acc) + end, ArgType1, TypePairs)} + end. + +bind_guard_map_pairs([], Map, _Env, _State, PairAcc) -> + {Map, lists:reverse(PairAcc)}; +bind_guard_map_pairs([Pair|Pairs], Map, Env, State, PairAcc) -> + Key = cerl:map_pair_key(Pair), + Val = cerl:map_pair_val(Pair), + Op = cerl:map_pair_op(Pair), + {Map1, [K,V]} = bind_guard_list([Key,Val],Map,Env,dont_know,State), + bind_guard_map_pairs(Pairs, Map1, Env, State, + [{{K,V},cerl:concrete(Op)}|PairAcc]). + -type eval() :: 'pos' | 'neg' | 'dont_know'. -spec signal_guard_fail(eval(), cerl:c_call(), [type()], @@ -2405,13 +2630,15 @@ bind_guard_case_clauses(Arg, Clauses, Map0, Env, Eval, State) -> Map = join_maps_begin(Map0), {GenMap, GenArgType} = bind_guard(Arg, Map, Env, dont_know, State), bind_guard_case_clauses(GenArgType, GenMap, Arg, Clauses1, Map, Env, Eval, - t_none(), [], State). + t_none(), [], [], State). filter_fail_clauses([Clause|Left]) -> case (cerl:clause_pats(Clause) =:= []) of true -> Body = cerl:clause_body(Clause), - case cerl:is_literal(Body) andalso (cerl:concrete(Body) =:= fail) of + case cerl:is_literal(Body) andalso (cerl:concrete(Body) =:= fail) orelse + cerl:is_c_primop(Body) andalso + (cerl:atom_val(cerl:primop_name(Body)) =:= match_fail) of true -> filter_fail_clauses(Left); false -> [Clause|filter_fail_clauses(Left)] end; @@ -2422,7 +2649,7 @@ filter_fail_clauses([]) -> []. bind_guard_case_clauses(GenArgType, GenMap, ArgExpr, [Clause|Left], - Map, Env, Eval, AccType, AccMaps, State) -> + Map, Env, Eval, AccType, AccMaps, Throws, State) -> Pats = cerl:clause_pats(Clause), {NewMap0, ArgType} = case Pats of @@ -2466,9 +2693,9 @@ bind_guard_case_clauses(GenArgType, GenMap, ArgExpr, [Clause|Left], case (NewMap1 =:= none) orelse t_is_none(GenArgType) of true -> bind_guard_case_clauses(NewGenArgType, GenMap, ArgExpr, Left, Map, Env, - Eval, AccType, AccMaps, State); + Eval, AccType, AccMaps, Throws, State); false -> - {NewAccType, NewAccMaps} = + {NewAccType, NewAccMaps, NewThrows} = try {NewMap2, GuardType} = bind_guard(Guard, NewMap1, Env, pos, State), case t_is_none(t_inf(t_atom(true), GuardType)) of @@ -2492,17 +2719,26 @@ bind_guard_case_clauses(GenArgType, GenMap, ArgExpr, [Clause|Left], dont_know -> ok end, - {t_sup(AccType, CType), [NewMap3|AccMaps]} + {t_sup(AccType, CType), [NewMap3|AccMaps], Throws} catch - throw:{fail, _What} -> {AccType, AccMaps} + throw:{fail, Reason} -> + Throws1 = case Reason of + none -> Throws; + _ -> Throws ++ [Reason] + end, + {AccType, AccMaps, Throws1} end, bind_guard_case_clauses(NewGenArgType, GenMap, ArgExpr, Left, Map, Env, - Eval, NewAccType, NewAccMaps, State) + Eval, NewAccType, NewAccMaps, NewThrows, State) end; bind_guard_case_clauses(_GenArgType, _GenMap, _ArgExpr, [], Map, _Env, _Eval, - AccType, AccMaps, _State) -> + AccType, AccMaps, Throws, _State) -> case t_is_none(AccType) of - true -> throw({fail, none}); + true -> + case Throws of + [Throw|_] -> throw({fail, Throw}); + [] -> throw({fail, none}) + end; false -> {join_maps_end(AccMaps, Map), AccType} end. @@ -2525,10 +2761,10 @@ join_maps_end(Maps, MapOut) -> #map{ref = Ref, modified_stack = [{M1,R1} | S]} = MapOut, true = lists:all(fun(M) -> M#map.ref =:= Ref end, Maps), % sanity Keys0 = lists:usort(lists:append([M#map.modified || M <- Maps])), - #map{dict = Dict, subst = Subst} = MapOut, + #map{map = Map, subst = Subst} = MapOut, Keys = [Key || Key <- Keys0, - dict:is_key(Key, Dict) orelse dict:is_key(Key, Subst)], + maps:is_key(Key, Map) orelse maps:is_key(Key, Subst)], Out = case Maps of [] -> join_maps(Maps, MapOut); _ -> join_maps(Keys, Maps, MapOut) @@ -2539,8 +2775,8 @@ join_maps_end(Maps, MapOut) -> modified_stack = S}. join_maps(Maps, MapOut) -> - #map{dict = Dict, subst = Subst} = MapOut, - Keys = ordsets:from_list(dict:fetch_keys(Dict) ++ dict:fetch_keys(Subst)), + #map{map = Map, subst = Subst} = MapOut, + Keys = ordsets:from_list(maps:keys(Map) ++ maps:keys(Subst)), join_maps(Keys, Maps, MapOut). join_maps(Keys, Maps, MapOut) -> @@ -2569,11 +2805,11 @@ join_maps_one_key([], _Key, AccType) -> -ifdef(DEBUG). debug_join_check(Maps, MapOut, Out) -> - #map{dict = Dict, subst = Subst} = Out, - #map{dict = Dict2, subst = Subst2} = join_maps(Maps, MapOut), - F = fun(D) -> lists:keysort(1, dict:to_list(D)) end, + #map{map = Map, subst = Subst} = Out, + #map{map = Map2, subst = Subst2} = join_maps(Maps, MapOut), + F = fun(D) -> lists:keysort(1, maps:to_list(D)) end, [throw({bug, join_maps}) || - F(Dict) =/= F(Dict2) orelse F(Subst) =/= F(Subst2)]. + F(Map) =/= F(Map2) orelse F(Subst) =/= F(Subst2)]. -else. debug_join_check(_Maps, _MapOut, _Out) -> ok. -endif. @@ -2604,15 +2840,15 @@ enter_type(Key, Val, MS) -> enter_type_lists(Keys, t_to_tlist(Val), MS) end; false -> - #map{dict = Dict, subst = Subst} = MS, + #map{map = Map, subst = Subst} = MS, KeyLabel = get_label(Key), - case dict:find(KeyLabel, Subst) of + case maps:find(KeyLabel, Subst) of {ok, NewKey} -> ?debug("Binding ~p to ~p\n", [KeyLabel, NewKey]), enter_type(NewKey, Val, MS); error -> ?debug("Entering ~p :: ~s\n", [KeyLabel, t_to_string(Val)]), - case dict:find(KeyLabel, Dict) of + case maps:find(KeyLabel, Map) of {ok, Value} -> case erl_types:t_is_equal(Val, Value) of true -> MS; @@ -2624,13 +2860,14 @@ enter_type(Key, Val, MS) -> end end. -store_map(Key, Val, #map{dict = Dict, ref = undefined} = Map) -> - Map#map{dict = dict:store(Key, Val, Dict)}; -store_map(Key, Val, #map{dict = Dict, modified = Mod} = Map) -> - Map#map{dict = dict:store(Key, Val, Dict), modified = [Key | Mod]}. +store_map(Key, Val, #map{map = Map, ref = undefined} = MapRec) -> + MapRec#map{map = maps:put(Key, Val, Map)}; +store_map(Key, Val, #map{map = Map, modified = Mod} = MapRec) -> + MapRec#map{map = maps:put(Key, Val, Map), modified = [Key | Mod]}. -enter_subst(Key, Val, #map{subst = Subst} = MS) -> +enter_subst(Key, Val0, #map{subst = Subst} = MS) -> KeyLabel = get_label(Key), + Val = dialyzer_utils:refold_pattern(Val0), case cerl:is_literal(Val) of true -> store_map(KeyLabel, literal_type(Val), MS); @@ -2639,7 +2876,7 @@ enter_subst(Key, Val, #map{subst = Subst} = MS) -> false -> MS; true -> ValLabel = get_label(Val), - case dict:find(ValLabel, Subst) of + case maps:find(ValLabel, Subst) of {ok, NewVal} -> enter_subst(Key, NewVal, MS); error -> @@ -2653,22 +2890,22 @@ enter_subst(Key, Val, #map{subst = Subst} = MS) -> end. store_subst(Key, Val, #map{subst = S, ref = undefined} = Map) -> - Map#map{subst = dict:store(Key, Val, S)}; + Map#map{subst = maps:put(Key, Val, S)}; store_subst(Key, Val, #map{subst = S, modified = Mod} = Map) -> - Map#map{subst = dict:store(Key, Val, S), modified = [Key | Mod]}. + Map#map{subst = maps:put(Key, Val, S), modified = [Key | Mod]}. -lookup_type(Key, #map{dict = Dict, subst = Subst}) -> - lookup(Key, Dict, Subst, t_none()). +lookup_type(Key, #map{map = Map, subst = Subst}) -> + lookup(Key, Map, Subst, t_none()). -lookup(Key, Dict, Subst, AnyNone) -> +lookup(Key, Map, Subst, AnyNone) -> case cerl:is_literal(Key) of true -> literal_type(Key); false -> Label = get_label(Key), - case dict:find(Label, Subst) of - {ok, NewKey} -> lookup(NewKey, Dict, Subst, AnyNone); + case maps:find(Label, Subst) of + {ok, NewKey} -> lookup(NewKey, Map, Subst, AnyNone); error -> - case dict:find(Label, Dict) of + case maps:find(Label, Map) of {ok, Val} -> Val; error -> AnyNone end @@ -2693,6 +2930,9 @@ mark_as_fresh([Tree|Left], Map) -> bitstr -> %% The Size field is not fresh. {SubTrees1 -- [cerl:bitstr_size(Tree)], Map}; + map_pair -> + %% The keys are not fresh + {SubTrees1 -- [cerl:map_pair_key(Tree)], Map}; var -> {SubTrees1, enter_type(Tree, t_any(), Map)}; _ -> @@ -2703,12 +2943,12 @@ mark_as_fresh([], Map) -> Map. -ifdef(DEBUG). -debug_pp_map(#map{dict = Dict}=Map) -> - Keys = dict:fetch_keys(Dict), +debug_pp_map(#map{map = Map}=MapRec) -> + Keys = maps:keys(Map), io:format("Map:\n", []), lists:foreach(fun (Key) -> io:format("\t~w :: ~s\n", - [Key, t_to_string(lookup_type(Key, Map))]) + [Key, t_to_string(lookup_type(Key, MapRec))]) end, Keys), ok. -else. @@ -2753,11 +2993,15 @@ is_call_to_send(Tree) -> Arity = cerl:call_arity(Tree), cerl:is_c_atom(Mod) andalso cerl:is_c_atom(Name) - andalso (cerl:atom_val(Name) =:= '!') + andalso is_send(cerl:atom_val(Name)) andalso (cerl:atom_val(Mod) =:= erlang) andalso (Arity =:= 2) end. +is_send('!') -> true; +is_send(send) -> true; +is_send(_) -> false. + is_lc_simple_list(Tree, TreeType, State) -> Opaques = State#state.opaques, Ann = cerl:get_ann(Tree), @@ -2854,7 +3098,7 @@ state__add_warning(#state{warnings = Warnings, warning_mode = true} = State, Ann = cerl:get_ann(Tree), case Force of true -> - WarningInfo = {get_file(Ann), + WarningInfo = {get_file(Ann, State), abs(get_line(Ann)), State#state.curr_fun}, Warn = {Tag, WarningInfo, Msg}, @@ -2864,13 +3108,26 @@ state__add_warning(#state{warnings = Warnings, warning_mode = true} = State, case is_compiler_generated(Ann) of true -> State; false -> - WarningInfo = {get_file(Ann), get_line(Ann), State#state.curr_fun}, + WarningInfo = {get_file(Ann, State), + get_line(Ann), + State#state.curr_fun}, Warn = {Tag, WarningInfo, Msg}, - ?debug("MSG ~s\n", [dialyzer:format_warning(Warn)]), + case Tag of + ?WARN_CONTRACT_RANGE -> ok; + _ -> ?debug("MSG ~s\n", [dialyzer:format_warning(Warn)]) + end, State#state{warnings = [Warn|Warnings]} end end. +state__remove_added_warnings(OldState, NewState) -> + #state{warnings = OldWarnings} = OldState, + #state{warnings = NewWarnings} = NewState, + {NewWarnings -- OldWarnings, NewState#state{warnings = OldWarnings}}. + +state__add_warnings(Warns, #state{warnings = Warnings} = State) -> + State#state{warnings = Warns ++ Warnings}. + -spec state__set_curr_fun(curr_fun(), state()) -> state(). state__set_curr_fun(undefined, State) -> @@ -2981,7 +3238,8 @@ state__lookup_record(Tag, Arity, #state{records = Records}) -> RecType = t_tuple([t_atom(Tag)| [FieldType || {_FieldName, _Abstr, FieldType} <- Fields]]), - {ok, RecType}; + FieldNames = [FieldName || {FieldName, _Abstr, _FieldType} <- Fields], + {ok, RecType, FieldNames}; error -> error end. @@ -3251,6 +3509,12 @@ state__put_races(Races, State) -> state__records_only(#state{records = Records}) -> #state{records = Records}. +-spec state__translate_file(file:filename(), state()) -> file:filename(). + +state__translate_file(FakeFile, State) -> + #state{codeserver = CodeServer, module = Module} = State, + dialyzer_codeserver:translate_fake_file(CodeServer, Module, FakeFile). + %%% =========================================================================== %%% %%% Races @@ -3322,9 +3586,11 @@ get_line([Line|_]) when is_integer(Line) -> Line; get_line([_|Tail]) -> get_line(Tail); get_line([]) -> -1. -get_file([]) -> []; -get_file([{file, File}|_]) -> File; -get_file([_|Tail]) -> get_file(Tail). +get_file([], _State) -> []; +get_file([{file, FakeFile}|_], State) -> + state__translate_file(FakeFile, State); +get_file([_|Tail], State) -> + get_file(Tail, State). is_compiler_generated(Ann) -> lists:member(compiler_generated, Ann) orelse (get_line(Ann) < 1). @@ -3434,6 +3700,9 @@ map_pats(Pats) -> fold_literals(TreeList) -> [cerl:fold_literal(Tree) || Tree <- TreeList]. +format_atom(A) -> + format_cerl(cerl:c_atom(A)). + type(Tree) -> Folded = cerl:fold_literal(Tree), case cerl:type(Folded) of |