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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/diameter/src/compiler/diameter_spec_util.erl')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/diameter/src/compiler/diameter_spec_util.erl | 1089 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1089 deletions
diff --git a/lib/diameter/src/compiler/diameter_spec_util.erl b/lib/diameter/src/compiler/diameter_spec_util.erl deleted file mode 100644 index 62536bf06d..0000000000 --- a/lib/diameter/src/compiler/diameter_spec_util.erl +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1089 +0,0 @@ -%% -%% %CopyrightBegin% -%% -%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2010-2011. All Rights Reserved. -%% -%% The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License, -%% Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in -%% compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the -%% Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be -%% retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/. -%% -%% Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" -%% basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See -%% the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations -%% under the License. -%% -%% %CopyrightEnd% -%% - -%% -%% This module turns a .dia (aka spec) file into the orddict that -%% diameter_codegen.erl in turn morphs into .erl and .hrl files for -%% encode and decode of Diameter messages and AVPs. -%% - --module(diameter_spec_util). - --export([parse/2]). - --define(ERROR(T), erlang:error({T, ?MODULE, ?LINE})). --define(ATOM, list_to_atom). - -%% parse/1 -%% -%% Output: orddict() - -parse(Path, Opts) -> - put({?MODULE, verbose}, lists:member(verbose, Opts)), - {ok, B} = file:read_file(Path), - Chunks = chunk(B), - Spec = reset(make_spec(Chunks), Opts, [name, prefix, inherits]), - true = groups_defined(Spec), %% sanity checks - true = customs_defined(Spec), %% - Full = import_enums(import_groups(import_avps(insert_codes(Spec), Opts))), - true = enums_defined(Full), %% sanity checks - true = v_flags_set(Spec), - Full. - -reset(Spec, Opts, Keys) -> - lists:foldl(fun(K,S) -> - reset([{A,?ATOM(V)} || {A,V} <- Opts, A == K], S) - end, - Spec, - Keys). - -reset(L, Spec) - when is_list(L) -> - lists:foldl(fun reset/2, Spec, L); - -reset({inherits = Key, '-'}, Spec) -> - orddict:erase(Key, Spec); -reset({inherits = Key, Dict}, Spec) -> - orddict:append(Key, Dict, Spec); -reset({Key, Atom}, Spec) -> - orddict:store(Key, Atom, Spec); -reset(_, Spec) -> - Spec. - -%% Optional reports when running verbosely. -report(What, Data) -> - report(get({?MODULE, verbose}), What, Data). - -report(true, Tag, Data) -> - io:format("##~n## ~p ~p~n", [Tag, Data]); -report(false, _, _) -> - ok. - -%% chunk/1 - -chunk(B) -> - chunkify(normalize(binary_to_list(B))). - -%% normalize/1 -%% -%% Replace CR NL by NL, multiple NL by one, tab by space, and strip -%% comments and leading/trailing space from each line. Precludes -%% semicolons being used for any other purpose than comments. - -normalize(Str) -> - nh(Str, []). - -nh([], Acc) -> - lists:reverse(Acc); - -%% Trim leading whitespace. -nh(Str, Acc) -> - nb(trim(Str), Acc). - -%% tab -> space -nb([$\t|Rest], Acc) -> - nb(Rest, [$\s|Acc]); - -%% CR NL -> NL -nb([$\r,$\n|Rest], Acc) -> - nt(Rest, Acc); - -%% Gobble multiple newlines before starting over again. -nb([$\n|Rest], Acc) -> - nt(Rest, Acc); - -%% Comment. -nb([$;|Rest], Acc) -> - nb(lists:dropwhile(fun(C) -> C /= $\n end, Rest), Acc); - -%% Just an ordinary character. Boring ... -nb([C|Rest], Acc) -> - nb(Rest, [C|Acc]); - -nb([] = Str, Acc) -> - nt(Str, Acc). - -%% Discard a subsequent newline. -nt(T, [$\n|_] = Acc) -> - nh(T, trim(Acc)); - -%% Trim whitespace from the end of the line before continuing. -nt(T, Acc) -> - nh(T, [$\n|trim(Acc)]). - -trim(S) -> - lists:dropwhile(fun(C) -> lists:member(C, "\s\t") end, S). - -%% chunkify/1 -%% -%% Split the spec file into pieces delimited by lines starting with -%% @Tag. Returns a list of {Tag, Args, Chunk} where Chunk is the -%% string extending to the next delimiter. Note that leading -%% whitespace has already been stripped. - -chunkify(Str) -> - %% Drop characters to the start of the first chunk. - {_, Rest} = split_chunk([$\n|Str]), - chunkify(Rest, []). - -chunkify([], Acc) -> - lists:reverse(Acc); - -chunkify(Rest, Acc) -> - {H,T} = split_chunk(Rest), - chunkify(T, [split_tag(H) | Acc]). - -split_chunk(Str) -> - split_chunk(Str, []). - -split_chunk([] = Rest, Acc) -> - {lists:reverse(Acc), Rest}; -split_chunk([$@|Rest], [$\n|_] = Acc) -> - {lists:reverse(Acc), Rest}; -split_chunk([C|Rest], Acc) -> - split_chunk(Rest, [C|Acc]). - -%% Expect a tag and its arguments on a single line. -split_tag(Str) -> - {L, Rest} = get_until($\n, Str), - [{tag, Tag} | Toks] = diameter_spec_scan:parse(L), - {Tag, Toks, trim(Rest)}. - -get_until(EndT, L) -> - {H, [EndT | T]} = lists:splitwith(fun(C) -> C =/= EndT end, L), - {H,T}. - -%% ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -%% make_spec/1 -%% -%% Turn chunks into spec. - -make_spec(Chunks) -> - lists:foldl(fun(T,A) -> report(chunk, T), chunk(T,A) end, - orddict:new(), - Chunks). - -chunk({T, [X], []}, Dict) - when T == name; - T == prefix -> - store(T, atomize(X), Dict); - -chunk({id = T, [{number, I}], []}, Dict) -> - store(T, I, Dict); - -chunk({vendor = T, [{number, I}, N], []}, Dict) -> - store(T, {I, atomize(N)}, Dict); - -%% inherits -> [{Mod, [AvpName, ...]}, ...] -chunk({inherits = T, [_,_|_] = Args, []}, Acc) -> - Mods = [atomize(A) || A <- Args], - append_list(T, [{M,[]} || M <- Mods], Acc); -chunk({inherits = T, [Mod], Body}, Acc) -> - append(T, {atomize(Mod), parse_avp_names(Body)}, Acc); - -%% avp_types -> [{AvpName, Code, Type, Flags, Encr}, ...] -chunk({avp_types = T, [], Body}, Acc) -> - store(T, parse_avp_types(Body), Acc); - -%% custom_types -> [{Mod, [AvpName, ...]}, ...] -chunk({custom_types = T, [Mod], Body}, Dict) -> - [_|_] = Avps = parse_avp_names(Body), - append(T, {atomize(Mod), Avps}, Dict); - -%% messages -> [{MsgName, Code, Type, Appl, Avps}, ...] -chunk({messages = T, [], Body}, Acc) -> - store(T, parse_messages(Body), Acc); - -%% grouped -> [{AvpName, Code, Vendor, Avps}, ...] -chunk({grouped = T, [], Body}, Acc) -> - store(T, parse_groups(Body), Acc); - -%% avp_vendor_id -> [{Id, [AvpName, ...]}, ...] -chunk({avp_vendor_id = T, [{number, I}], Body}, Dict) -> - [_|_] = Names = parse_avp_names(Body), - append(T, {I, Names}, Dict); - -%% enums -> [{AvpName, [{Value, Name}, ...]}, ...] -chunk({enum, [N], Str}, Dict) -> - append(enums, {atomize(N), parse_enums(Str)}, Dict); - -%% defines -> [{DefineName, [{Value, Name}, ...]}, ...] -chunk({define, [N], Str}, Dict) -> - append(defines, {atomize(N), parse_enums(Str)}, Dict); -chunk({result_code, [_] = N, Str}, Dict) -> %% backwards compatibility - chunk({define, N, Str}, Dict); - -%% commands -> [{Name, Abbrev}, ...] -chunk({commands = T, [], Body}, Dict) -> - store(T, parse_commands(Body), Dict); - -chunk(T, _) -> - ?ERROR({unknown_tag, T}). - -store(Key, Value, Dict) -> - error == orddict:find(Key, Dict) orelse ?ERROR({duplicate, Key}), - orddict:store(Key, Value, Dict). -append(Key, Value, Dict) -> - orddict:append(Key, Value, Dict). -append_list(Key, Values, Dict) -> - orddict:append_list(Key, Values, Dict). - -atomize({tag, T}) -> - T; -atomize({name, T}) -> - ?ATOM(T). - -get_value(Keys, Spec) - when is_list(Keys) -> - [get_value(K, Spec) || K <- Keys]; -get_value(Key, Spec) -> - proplists:get_value(Key, Spec, []). - -%% ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -%% enums_defined/1 -%% groups_defined/1 -%% customs_defined/1 -%% -%% Ensure that every local enum/grouped/custom is defined as an avp -%% with an appropriate type. - -enums_defined(Spec) -> - Avps = get_value(avp_types, Spec), - Import = get_value(import_enums, Spec), - lists:all(fun({N,_}) -> - true = enum_defined(N, Avps, Import) - end, - get_value(enums, Spec)). - -enum_defined(Name, Avps, Import) -> - case lists:keyfind(Name, 1, Avps) of - {Name, _, 'Enumerated', _, _} -> - true; - {Name, _, T, _, _} -> - ?ERROR({avp_has_wrong_type, Name, 'Enumerated', T}); - false -> - lists:any(fun({_,Is}) -> lists:keymember(Name, 1, Is) end, Import) - orelse ?ERROR({avp_not_defined, Name, 'Enumerated'}) - end. -%% Note that an AVP is imported only if referenced by a message or -%% grouped AVP, so the final branch will fail if an enum definition is -%% extended without this being the case. - -groups_defined(Spec) -> - Avps = get_value(avp_types, Spec), - lists:all(fun({N,_,_,_}) -> true = group_defined(N, Avps) end, - get_value(grouped, Spec)). - -group_defined(Name, Avps) -> - case lists:keyfind(Name, 1, Avps) of - {Name, _, 'Grouped', _, _} -> - true; - {Name, _, T, _, _} -> - ?ERROR({avp_has_wrong_type, Name, 'Grouped', T}); - false -> - ?ERROR({avp_not_defined, Name, 'Grouped'}) - end. - -customs_defined(Spec) -> - Avps = get_value(avp_types, Spec), - lists:all(fun(A) -> true = custom_defined(A, Avps) end, - lists:flatmap(fun last/1, get_value(custom_types, Spec))). - -custom_defined(Name, Avps) -> - case lists:keyfind(Name, 1, Avps) of - {Name, _, T, _, _} when T == 'Grouped'; - T == 'Enumerated' -> - ?ERROR({avp_has_invalid_custom_type, Name, T}); - {Name, _, _, _, _} -> - true; - false -> - ?ERROR({avp_not_defined, Name}) - end. - -last({_,Xs}) -> Xs. - -%% ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -%% v_flags_set/1 - -v_flags_set(Spec) -> - Avps = get_value(avp_types, Spec) - ++ lists:flatmap(fun last/1, get_value(import_avps, Spec)), - Vs = lists:flatmap(fun last/1, get_value(avp_vendor_id, Spec)), - - lists:all(fun(N) -> vset(N, Avps) end, Vs). - -vset(Name, Avps) -> - A = lists:keyfind(Name, 1, Avps), - false == A andalso ?ERROR({avp_not_defined, Name}), - {Name, _Code, _Type, Flags, _Encr} = A, - lists:member('V', Flags) orelse ?ERROR({v_flag_not_set, A}). - -%% ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -%% insert_codes/1 - -insert_codes(Spec) -> - [Msgs, Cmds] = get_value([messages, commands], Spec), - - %% Code -> [{Name, Flags}, ...] - Dict = lists:foldl(fun({N,C,Fs,_,_}, D) -> dict:append(C,{N,Fs},D) end, - dict:new(), - Msgs), - - %% list() of {Code, {ReqName, ReqAbbr}, {AnsName, AnsAbbr}} - %% If the name and abbreviation are the same then the 2-tuples - %% are replaced by the common atom()-valued name. - Codes = dict:fold(fun(C,Ns,A) -> [make_code(C, Ns, Cmds) | A] end, - [], - dict:erase(-1, Dict)), %% answer-message - - orddict:store(command_codes, Codes, Spec). - -make_code(Code, [_,_] = Ns, Cmds) -> - {Req, Ans} = make_names(Ns, lists:map(fun({_,Fs}) -> - lists:member('REQ', Fs) - end, - Ns)), - {Code, abbrev(Req, Cmds), abbrev(Ans, Cmds)}; - -make_code(Code, Cs, _) -> - ?ERROR({missing_request_or_answer, Code, Cs}). - -%% 3.3. Diameter Command Naming Conventions -%% -%% Diameter command names typically includes one or more English words -%% followed by the verb Request or Answer. Each English word is -%% delimited by a hyphen. A three-letter acronym for both the request -%% and answer is also normally provided. - -make_names([{Rname,_},{Aname,_}], [true, false]) -> - {Rname, Aname}; -make_names([{Aname,_},{Rname,_}], [false, true]) -> - {Rname, Aname}; -make_names([_,_] = Names, _) -> - ?ERROR({inconsistent_command_flags, Names}). - -abbrev(Name, Cmds) -> - case abbr(Name, get_value(Name, Cmds)) of - Name -> - Name; - Abbr -> - {Name, Abbr} - end. - -%% No explicit abbreviation: construct. -abbr(Name, []) -> - ?ATOM(abbr(string:tokens(atom_to_list(Name), "-"))); - -%% Abbreviation was specified. -abbr(_Name, Abbr) -> - Abbr. - -%% No hyphens: already abbreviated. -abbr([Abbr]) -> - Abbr; - -%% XX-Request/Answer ==> XXR/XXA -abbr([[_,_] = P, T]) - when T == "Request"; - T == "Answer" -> - P ++ [hd(T)]; - -%% XXX-...-YYY-Request/Answer ==> X...YR/X...YA -abbr([_,_|_] = L) -> - lists:map(fun erlang:hd/1, L). - -%% ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -%% import_avps/2 - -import_avps(Spec, Options) -> - Msgs = get_value(messages, Spec), - Groups = get_value(grouped, Spec), - - %% Messages and groups require AVP's referenced by them. - NeededAvps - = ordsets:from_list(lists:flatmap(fun({_,_,_,_,As}) -> - [avp_name(A) || A <- As] - end, - Msgs) - ++ lists:flatmap(fun({_,_,_,As}) -> - [avp_name(A) || A <- As] - end, - Groups)), - MissingAvps = missing_avps(NeededAvps, Spec), - - report(needed, NeededAvps), - report(missing, MissingAvps), - - Import = inherit(get_value(inherits, Spec), Options), - - report(imported, Import), - - ImportedAvps = lists:map(fun({N,_,_,_,_}) -> N end, - lists:flatmap(fun last/1, Import)), - - Unknown = MissingAvps -- ImportedAvps, - - [] == Unknown orelse ?ERROR({undefined_avps, Unknown}), - - orddict:store(import_avps, Import, orddict:erase(inherits, Spec)). - -%% missing_avps/2 -%% -%% Given a list of AVP names and parsed spec, return the list of -%% AVP's that aren't defined in this spec. - -missing_avps(NeededNames, Spec) -> - Avps = get_value(avp_types, Spec), - Groups = lists:map(fun({N,_,_,As}) -> - {N, [avp_name(A) || A <- As]} - end, - get_value(grouped, Spec)), - Names = ordsets:from_list(['AVP' | lists:map(fun({N,_,_,_,_}) -> N end, - Avps)]), - missing_avps(NeededNames, [], {Names, Groups}). - -avp_name({'<',A,'>'}) -> A; -avp_name({A}) -> A; -avp_name([A]) -> A; -avp_name({_, A}) -> avp_name(A). - -missing_avps(NeededNames, MissingNames, {Names, _} = T) -> - missing(ordsets:filter(fun(N) -> lists:member(N, NeededNames) end, Names), - ordsets:union(NeededNames, MissingNames), - T). - -%% Nothing found locally. -missing([], MissingNames, _) -> - MissingNames; - -%% Or not. Keep looking for for the AVP's needed by the found AVP's of -%% type Grouped. -missing(FoundNames, MissingNames, {_, Groups} = T) -> - NeededNames = lists:flatmap(fun({N,As}) -> - choose(lists:member(N, FoundNames), As, []) - end, - Groups), - missing_avps(ordsets:from_list(NeededNames), - ordsets:subtract(MissingNames, FoundNames), - T). - -%% inherit/2 - -inherit(Inherits, Options) -> - Dirs = [D || {include, D} <- Options] ++ ["."], - lists:foldl(fun(T,A) -> find_avps(T, A, Dirs) end, [], Inherits). - -find_avps({Mod, AvpNames}, Acc, Path) -> - report(inherit_from, Mod), - Avps = avps_from_beam(find_beam(Mod, Path), Mod), %% could be empty - [{Mod, lists:sort(find_avps(AvpNames, Avps))} | Acc]. - -find_avps([], Avps) -> - Avps; -find_avps(Names, Avps) -> - lists:filter(fun({N,_,_,_,_}) -> lists:member(N, Names) end, Avps). - -%% find_beam/2 - -find_beam(Mod, Dirs) - when is_atom(Mod) -> - find_beam(atom_to_list(Mod), Dirs); -find_beam(Mod, Dirs) -> - Beam = Mod ++ code:objfile_extension(), - case try_path(Dirs, Beam) of - {value, Path} -> - Path; - false -> - ?ERROR({beam_not_on_path, Beam, Dirs}) - end. - -try_path([D|Ds], Fname) -> - Path = filename:join(D, Fname), - case file:read_file_info(Path) of - {ok, _} -> - {value, Path}; - _ -> - try_path(Ds, Fname) - end; -try_path([], _) -> - false. - -%% avps_from_beam/2 - -avps_from_beam(Path, Mod) -> - report(beam, Path), - ok = load_module(code:is_loaded(Mod), Mod, Path), - orddict:fetch(avp_types, Mod:dict()). - -load_module(false, Mod, Path) -> - R = filename:rootname(Path, code:objfile_extension()), - {module, Mod} = code:load_abs(R), - ok; -load_module({file, _}, _, _) -> - ok. - -choose(true, X, _) -> X; -choose(false, _, X) -> X. - -%% ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -%% import_groups/1 -%% import_enums/1 -%% -%% For each inherited module, store the content of imported AVP's of -%% type grouped/enumerated in a new key. - -import_groups(Spec) -> - orddict:store(import_groups, import(grouped, Spec), Spec). - -import_enums(Spec) -> - orddict:store(import_enums, import(enums, Spec), Spec). - -import(Key, Spec) -> - lists:flatmap(fun(T) -> import_key(Key, T) end, - get_value(import_avps, Spec)). - -import_key(Key, {Mod, Avps}) -> - Imports = lists:flatmap(fun(T) -> - choose(lists:keymember(element(1,T), - 1, - Avps), - [T], - []) - end, - get_value(Key, Mod:dict())), - if Imports == [] -> - []; - true -> - [{Mod, Imports}] - end. - -%% ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -%% parse_enums/1 -%% -%% Enums are specified either as the integer value followed by the -%% name or vice-versa. In the former case the name of the enum is -%% taken to be the string up to the end of line, which may contain -%% whitespace. In the latter case the integer may be parenthesized, -%% specified in hex and followed by an inline comment. This is -%% historical and will likely be changed to require a precise input -%% format. -%% -%% Output: list() of {integer(), atom()} - -parse_enums(Str) -> - lists:flatmap(fun(L) -> parse_enum(trim(L)) end, string:tokens(Str, "\n")). - -parse_enum([]) -> - []; - -parse_enum(Str) -> - REs = [{"^(0[xX][0-9A-Fa-f]+|[0-9]+)\s+(.*?)\s*$", 1, 2}, - {"^(.+?)\s+(0[xX][0-9A-Fa-f]+|[0-9]+)(\s+.*)?$", 2, 1}, - {"^(.+?)\s+\\((0[xX][0-9A-Fa-f]+|[0-9]+)\\)(\s+.*)?$", 2, 1}], - parse_enum(Str, REs). - -parse_enum(Str, REs) -> - try lists:foreach(fun(R) -> enum(Str, R) end, REs) of - ok -> - ?ERROR({bad_enum, Str}) - catch - throw: {enum, T} -> - [T] - end. - -enum(Str, {Re, I, N}) -> - case re:run(Str, Re, [{capture, all_but_first, list}]) of - {match, Vs} -> - T = list_to_tuple(Vs), - throw({enum, {to_int(element(I,T)), ?ATOM(element(N,T))}}); - nomatch -> - ok - end. - -to_int([$0,X|Hex]) - when X == $x; - X == $X -> - {ok, [I], _} = io_lib:fread("~#", "16#" ++ Hex), - I; -to_int(I) -> - list_to_integer(I). - -%% ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -%% parse_messages/1 -%% -%% Parse according to the ABNF for message specifications in 3.2 of -%% RFC 3588 (shown below). We require all message and AVP names to -%% start with a digit or uppercase character, except for the base -%% answer-message, which is treated as a special case. Allowing names -%% that start with a digit is more than the RFC specifies but the name -%% doesn't affect what's sent over the wire. (Certains 3GPP standards -%% use names starting with a digit. eg 3GPP-Charging-Id in TS32.299.) - -%% -%% Sadly, not even the RFC follows this grammar. In particular, except -%% in the example in 3.2, it wraps each command-name in angle brackets -%% ('<' '>') which makes parsing a sequence of specifications require -%% lookahead: after 'optional' avps have been parsed, it's not clear -%% whether a '<' is a 'fixed' or whether it's the start of a -%% subsequent message until we see whether or not '::=' follows the -%% closing '>'. Require the grammar as specified. -%% -%% Output: list of {Name, Code, Flags, ApplId, Avps} -%% -%% Name = atom() -%% Code = integer() -%% Flags = integer() -%% ApplId = [] | [integer()] -%% Avps = see parse_avps/1 - -parse_messages(Str) -> - p_cmd(trim(Str), []). - -%% command-def = command-name "::=" diameter-message -%% -%% command-name = diameter-name -%% -%% diameter-name = ALPHA *(ALPHA / DIGIT / "-") -%% -%% diameter-message = header [ *fixed] [ *required] [ *optional] -%% [ *fixed] -%% -%% header = "<" Diameter-Header:" command-id -%% [r-bit] [p-bit] [e-bit] [application-id]">" -%% -%% The header spec (and example that follows it) is slightly mangled -%% and, given the examples in the RFC should as follows: -%% -%% header = "<" "Diameter Header:" command-id -%% [r-bit] [p-bit] [e-bit] [application-id]">" -%% -%% This is what's required/parsed below, modulo whitespace. This is -%% also what's specified in the current draft standard at -%% http://ftp.ietf.org/drafts/wg/dime. -%% -%% Note that the grammar specifies the order fixed, required, -%% optional. In practise there seems to be little difference between -%% the latter two since qualifiers can be used to change the -%% semantics. For example 1*[XXX] and *1{YYY} specify 1 or more of the -%% optional avp XXX and 0 or 1 of the required avp YYY, making the -%% iotional avp required and the required avp optional. The current -%% draft addresses this somewhat by requiring that min for a qualifier -%% on an optional avp must be 0 if present. It doesn't say anything -%% about required avps however, so specifying a min of 0 would still -%% be possible. The draft also does away with the trailing *fixed. -%% -%% What will be parsed here will treat required and optional -%% interchangeably. That is. only require that required/optional -%% follow and preceed fixed, not that optional avps must follow -%% required ones. We already have several specs for which this parsing -%% is necessary and there seems to be no harm in accepting it. - -p_cmd("", Acc) -> - lists:reverse(Acc); - -p_cmd(Str, Acc) -> - {Next, Rest} = split_def(Str), - report(command, Next), - p_cmd(Rest, [p_cmd(Next) | Acc]). - -p_cmd("answer-message" ++ Str) -> - p_header([{name, 'answer-message'} | diameter_spec_scan:parse(Str)]); - -p_cmd(Str) -> - p_header(diameter_spec_scan:parse(Str)). - -%% p_header/1 - -p_header(['<', {name, _} = N, '>' | Toks]) -> - p_header([N | Toks]); - -p_header([{name, 'answer-message' = N}, '::=', - '<', {name, "Diameter"}, {name, "Header"}, ':', {tag, code}, - ',', {name, "ERR"}, '[', {name, "PXY"}, ']', '>' - | Toks]) -> - {N, -1, ['ERR', 'PXY'], [], parse_avps(Toks)}; - -p_header([{name, Name}, '::=', - '<', {name, "Diameter"}, {name, "Header"}, ':', {number, Code} - | Toks]) -> - {Flags, Rest} = p_flags(Toks), - {ApplId, [C|_] = R} = p_appl(Rest), - '>' == C orelse ?ERROR({invalid_flag, {Name, Code, Flags, ApplId}, R}), - {?ATOM(Name), Code, Flags, ApplId, parse_avps(tl(R))}; - -p_header(Toks) -> - ?ERROR({invalid_header, Toks}). - -%% application-id = 1*DIGIT -%% -%% command-id = 1*DIGIT -%% ; The Command Code assigned to the command -%% -%% r-bit = ", REQ" -%% ; If present, the 'R' bit in the Command -%% ; Flags is set, indicating that the message -%% ; is a request, as opposed to an answer. -%% -%% p-bit = ", PXY" -%% ; If present, the 'P' bit in the Command -%% ; Flags is set, indicating that the message -%% ; is proxiable. -%% -%% e-bit = ", ERR" -%% ; If present, the 'E' bit in the Command -%% ; Flags is set, indicating that the answer -%% ; message contains a Result-Code AVP in -%% ; the "protocol error" class. - -p_flags(Toks) -> - lists:foldl(fun p_flags/2, {[], Toks}, ["REQ", "PXY", "ERR"]). - -p_flags(N, {Acc, [',', {name, N} | Toks]}) -> - {[?ATOM(N) | Acc], Toks}; - -p_flags(_, T) -> - T. - -%% The RFC doesn't specify ',' before application-id but this seems a -%% bit inconsistent. Accept a comma if it exists. -p_appl([',', {number, I} | Toks]) -> - {[I], Toks}; -p_appl([{number, I} | Toks]) -> - {[I], Toks}; -p_appl(Toks) -> - {[], Toks}. - -%% parse_avps/1 -%% -%% Output: list() of Avp | {Qual, Avp} -%% -%% Qual = '*' | {Min, '*'} | {'*', Max} | {Min, Max} -%% Avp = {'<', Name, '>'} | {Name} | [Name] -%% -%% Min, Max = integer() >= 0 - -parse_avps(Toks) -> - p_avps(Toks, ['<', '|', '<'], []). -%% The list corresponds to the delimiters expected at the front, middle -%% and back of the avp specification, '|' representing '{' and '['. - -%% fixed = [qual] "<" avp-spec ">" -%% ; Defines the fixed position of an AVP -%% -%% required = [qual] "{" avp-spec "}" -%% ; The AVP MUST be present and can appear -%% ; anywhere in the message. -%% -%% optional = [qual] "[" avp-name "]" -%% ; The avp-name in the 'optional' rule cannot -%% ; evaluate to any AVP Name which is included -%% ; in a fixed or required rule. The AVP can -%% ; appear anywhere in the message. -%% -%% qual = [min] "*" [max] -%% ; See ABNF conventions, RFC 2234 Section 6.6. -%% ; The absence of any qualifiers depends on whether -%% ; it precedes a fixed, required, or optional -%% ; rule. If a fixed or required rule has no -%% ; qualifier, then exactly one such AVP MUST -%% ; be present. If an optional rule has no -%% ; qualifier, then 0 or 1 such AVP may be -%% ; present. -%% ; -%% ; NOTE: "[" and "]" have a different meaning -%% ; than in ABNF (see the optional rule, above). -%% ; These braces cannot be used to express -%% ; optional fixed rules (such as an optional -%% ; ICV at the end). To do this, the convention -%% ; is '0*1fixed'. -%% -%% min = 1*DIGIT -%% ; The minimum number of times the element may -%% ; be present. The default value is zero. -%% -%% max = 1*DIGIT -%% ; The maximum number of times the element may -%% ; be present. The default value is infinity. A -%% ; value of zero implies the AVP MUST NOT be -%% ; present. -%% -%% avp-spec = diameter-name -%% ; The avp-spec has to be an AVP Name, defined -%% ; in the base or extended Diameter -%% ; specifications. -%% -%% avp-name = avp-spec / "AVP" -%% ; The string "AVP" stands for *any* arbitrary -%% ; AVP Name, which does not conflict with the -%% ; required or fixed position AVPs defined in -%% ; the command code definition. -%% - -p_avps([], _, Acc) -> - lists:reverse(Acc); - -p_avps(Toks, Delim, Acc) -> - {Qual, Rest} = p_qual(Toks), - {Avp, R, D} = p_avp(Rest, Delim), - T = if Qual == false -> - Avp; - true -> - {Qual, Avp} - end, - p_avps(R, D, [T | Acc]). - -p_qual([{number, Min}, '*', {number, Max} | Toks]) -> - {{Min, Max}, Toks}; -p_qual([{number, Min}, '*' = Max | Toks]) -> - {{Min, Max}, Toks}; -p_qual(['*' = Min, {number, Max} | Toks]) -> - {{Min, Max}, Toks}; -p_qual(['*' = Q | Toks]) -> - {Q, Toks}; -p_qual(Toks) -> - {false, Toks}. - -p_avp([B, {name, Name}, E | Toks], [_|_] = Delim) -> - {avp(B, ?ATOM(Name), E), - Toks, - delim(choose(B == '<', B, '|'), Delim)}; -p_avp(Toks, Delim) -> - ?ERROR({invalid_avp, Toks, Delim}). - -avp('<' = B, Name, '>' = E) -> - {B, Name, E}; -avp('{', Name, '}') -> - {Name}; -avp('[', Name, ']') -> - [Name]; -avp(B, Name, E) -> - ?ERROR({invalid_avp, B, Name, E}). - -delim(B, D) -> - if B == hd(D) -> D; true -> tl(D) end. - -%% split_def/1 -%% -%% Strip one command definition off head of a string. - -split_def(Str) -> - sdh(Str, []). - -%% Look for the "::=" starting off the definition. -sdh("", _) -> - ?ERROR({missing, '::='}); -sdh("::=" ++ Rest, Acc) -> - sdb(Rest, [$=,$:,$:|Acc]); -sdh([C|Rest], Acc) -> - sdh(Rest, [C|Acc]). - -%% Look for the "::=" starting off the following definition. -sdb("::=" ++ _ = Rest, Acc) -> - sdt(trim(Acc), Rest); -sdb("" = Rest, Acc) -> - sd(Acc, Rest); -sdb([C|Rest], Acc) -> - sdb(Rest, [C|Acc]). - -%% Put name characters of the subsequent specification back into Rest. -sdt([C|Acc], Rest) - when C /= $\n, C /= $\s -> - sdt(Acc, [C|Rest]); - -sdt(Acc, Rest) -> - sd(Acc, Rest). - -sd(Acc, Rest) -> - {trim(lists:reverse(Acc)), Rest}. -%% Note that Rest is already trimmed of leading space. - -%% ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -%% parse_groups/1 -%% -%% Parse according to the ABNF for message specifications in 4.4 of -%% RFC 3588 (shown below). Again, allow names starting with a digit -%% and also require "AVP Header" without "-" since this is what -%% the RFC uses in all examples. -%% -%% Output: list of {Name, Code, Vendor, Avps} -%% -%% Name = atom() -%% Code = integer() -%% Vendor = [] | [integer()] -%% Avps = see parse_avps/1 - -parse_groups(Str) -> - p_group(trim(Str), []). - -%% grouped-avp-def = name "::=" avp -%% -%% name-fmt = ALPHA *(ALPHA / DIGIT / "-") -%% -%% name = name-fmt -%% ; The name has to be the name of an AVP, -%% ; defined in the base or extended Diameter -%% ; specifications. -%% -%% avp = header [ *fixed] [ *required] [ *optional] -%% [ *fixed] -%% -%% header = "<" "AVP-Header:" avpcode [vendor] ">" -%% -%% avpcode = 1*DIGIT -%% ; The AVP Code assigned to the Grouped AVP -%% -%% vendor = 1*DIGIT -%% ; The Vendor-ID assigned to the Grouped AVP. -%% ; If absent, the default value of zero is -%% ; used. - -p_group("", Acc) -> - lists:reverse(Acc); - -p_group(Str, Acc) -> - {Next, Rest} = split_def(Str), - report(group, Next), - p_group(Rest, [p_group(diameter_spec_scan:parse(Next)) | Acc]). - -p_group([{name, Name}, '::=', '<', {name, "AVP"}, {name, "Header"}, - ':', {number, Code} - | Toks]) -> - {Id, [C|_] = R} = p_vendor(Toks), - C == '>' orelse ?ERROR({invalid_group_header, R}), - {?ATOM(Name), Code, Id, parse_avps(tl(R))}; - -p_group(Toks) -> - ?ERROR({invalid_group, Toks}). - -p_vendor([{number, I} | Toks]) -> - {[I], Toks}; -p_vendor(Toks) -> - {[], Toks}. - -%% ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -%% parse_avp_names/1 - -parse_avp_names(Str) -> - [p_name(N) || N <- diameter_spec_scan:parse(Str)]. - -p_name({name, N}) -> - ?ATOM(N); -p_name(T) -> - ?ERROR({invalid_avp_name, T}). - -%% ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -%% parse_avp_types/1 -%% -%% Output: list() of {Name, Code, Type, Flags, Encr} - -parse_avp_types(Str) -> - p_avp_types(Str, []). - -p_avp_types(Str, Acc) -> - p_type(diameter_spec_scan:split(Str, 3), Acc). - -p_type({[],[]}, Acc) -> - lists:reverse(Acc); - -p_type({[{name, Name}, {number, Code}, {name, Type}], Str}, Acc) -> - {Flags, Encr, Rest} = try - p_avp_flags(trim(Str), []) - catch - throw: {?MODULE, Reason} -> - ?ERROR({invalid_avp_type, Reason}) - end, - p_avp_types(Rest, [{?ATOM(Name), Code, ?ATOM(type(Type)), Flags, Encr} - | Acc]); - -p_type(T, _) -> - ?ERROR({invalid_avp_type, T}). - -p_avp_flags([C|Str], Acc) - when C == $M; - C == $P; - C == $V -> - p_avp_flags(Str, [?ATOM([C]) | Acc]); -%% Could support lowercase here if there's a use for distinguishing -%% between Must and Should in the future in deciding whether or not -%% to set a flag. - -p_avp_flags([$-|Str], Acc) -> - %% Require encr on same line as flags if specified. - {H,T} = lists:splitwith(fun(C) -> C /= $\n end, Str), - - {[{name, [$X|X]} | Toks], Rest} = diameter_spec_scan:split([$X|H], 2), - - "" == X orelse throw({?MODULE, {invalid_avp_flag, Str}}), - - Encr = case Toks of - [] -> - "-"; - [{_, E}] -> - (E == "Y" orelse E == "N") - orelse throw({?MODULE, {invalid_encr, E}}), - E - end, - - Flags = ordsets:from_list(lists:reverse(Acc)), - - {Flags, ?ATOM(Encr), Rest ++ T}; - -p_avp_flags(Str, Acc) -> - p_avp_flags([$-|Str], Acc). - -type("DiamIdent") -> "DiameterIdentity"; %% RFC 3588 -type("DiamURI") -> "DiameterURI"; %% RFC 3588 -type("IPFltrRule") -> "IPFilterRule"; %% RFC 4005 -type("QoSFltrRule") -> "QoSFilterRule"; %% RFC 4005 -type(N) - when N == "OctetString"; - N == "Integer32"; - N == "Integer64"; - N == "Unsigned32"; - N == "Unsigned64"; - N == "Float32"; - N == "Float64"; - N == "Grouped"; - N == "Enumerated"; - N == "Address"; - N == "Time"; - N == "UTF8String"; - N == "DiameterIdentity"; - N == "DiameterURI"; - N == "IPFilterRule"; - N == "QoSFilterRule" -> - N; -type(N) -> - ?ERROR({invalid_avp_type, N}). - -%% ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -%% parse_commands/1 - -parse_commands(Str) -> - p_abbr(diameter_spec_scan:parse(Str), []). - - p_abbr([{name, Name}, {name, Abbrev} | Toks], Acc) - when length(Abbrev) < length(Name) -> - p_abbr(Toks, [{?ATOM(Name), ?ATOM(Abbrev)} | Acc]); - -p_abbr([], Acc) -> - lists:reverse(Acc); - -p_abbr(T, _) -> - ?ERROR({invalid_command, T}). |