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+%%
+%% %CopyrightBegin%
+%%
+%% Copyright Ericsson AB 2010-2011. All Rights Reserved.
+%%
+%% The contents of this file are subject to the Erlang Public License,
+%% Version 1.1, (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
+%% compliance with the License. You should have received a copy of the
+%% Erlang Public License along with this software. If not, it can be
+%% retrieved online at http://www.erlang.org/.
+%%
+%% Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
+%% basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
+%% the License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
+%% under the License.
+%%
+%% %CopyrightEnd%
+%%
+
+-module(diameter_util).
+
+%%
+%% Utility functions.
+%%
+
+-export([appfile/1,
+ run/1,
+ fold/3,
+ foldl/3,
+ scramble/1,
+ ps/0]).
+
+%% appfile/1
+%%
+%% Extract info from the app file of the named application.
+
+appfile(Name) ->
+ appfile(code:lib_dir(Name, ebin), Name).
+
+appfile({error = E, Reason}, _) ->
+ {E, {code, Reason}};
+appfile(Dir, Name) ->
+ case file:consult(filename:join([Dir, atom_to_list(Name) ++ ".app"])) of
+ {ok, [{application, Name, App}]} ->
+ {ok, App};
+ {ok, Huh} ->
+ {error, {content, Huh}};
+ {error, Reason} ->
+ {error, {file, Reason}}
+ end.
+
+%% run/1
+%%
+%% Evaluate functions in parallel and return a list of those that
+%% failed to return. The fun takes a boolean (did the function return
+%% or not), the function that was evaluated, the return value or exit
+%% reason and the prevailing accumulator.
+
+run(L) ->
+ fold(fun cons/4, [], L).
+
+cons(true, _, _, Acc) ->
+ Acc;
+cons(false, F, RC, Acc) ->
+ [{F, RC} | Acc].
+
+%% fold/3
+%%
+%% Parallel fold. Results are folded in the order received.
+
+fold(Fun, Acc0, L)
+ when is_function(Fun, 4) ->
+ Ref = make_ref(),
+ %% Spawn a middleman to collect down messages from processes
+ %% spawned for each function so as not to assume that all DOWN
+ %% messages are ours.
+ MRef = run1([fun fold/4, Ref, Fun, Acc0, L], Ref),
+ {Ref, RC} = down(MRef),
+ RC.
+
+fold(Ref, Fun, Acc0, L) ->
+ recv(run(Ref, L), Ref, Fun, Acc0).
+
+run(Ref, L) ->
+ [{run1(F, Ref), F} || F <- L].
+
+run1(F, Ref) ->
+ {_, MRef} = spawn_monitor(fun() -> exit({Ref, eval(F)}) end),
+ MRef.
+
+recv([], _, _, Acc) ->
+ Acc;
+recv(L, Ref, Fun, Acc) ->
+ {MRef, R} = down(),
+ {MRef, F} = lists:keyfind(MRef, 1, L),
+ recv(lists:keydelete(MRef, 1, L),
+ Ref,
+ Fun,
+ acc(R, Ref, F, Fun, Acc)).
+
+acc({Ref, RC}, Ref, F, Fun, Acc) ->
+ Fun(true, F, RC, Acc);
+acc(Reason, _, F, Fun, Acc) ->
+ Fun(false, F, Reason, Acc).
+
+down(MRef) ->
+ receive {'DOWN', MRef, process, _, Reason} -> Reason end.
+
+down() ->
+ receive {'DOWN', MRef, process, _, Reason} -> {MRef, Reason} end.
+
+%% foldl/3
+%%
+%% Parallel fold. Results are folded in order of the function list.
+
+foldl(Fun, Acc0, L)
+ when is_function(Fun, 4) ->
+ Ref = make_ref(),
+ recvl(run(Ref, L), Ref, Fun, Acc0).
+
+recvl([], _, _, Acc) ->
+ Acc;
+recvl([{MRef, F} | L], Ref, Fun, Acc) ->
+ R = down(MRef),
+ recvl(L, Ref, Fun, acc(R, Ref, F, Fun, Acc)).
+
+%% scramble/1
+%%
+%% Sort a list into random order.
+
+scramble(L) ->
+ foldl(fun(true, _, S, false) -> S end,
+ false,
+ [[fun s/1, L]]).
+
+s(L) ->
+ random:seed(now()),
+ s([], L).
+
+s(Acc, []) ->
+ Acc;
+s(Acc, L) ->
+ {H, [T|Rest]} = lists:split(random:uniform(length(L)) - 1, L),
+ s([T|Acc], H ++ Rest).
+
+%% ps/0
+
+ps() ->
+ [{P, process_info(P)} || P <- erlang:processes()].
+
+%% eval/1
+
+eval({M,[F|A]})
+ when is_atom(F) ->
+ apply(M,F,A);
+
+eval({M,F,A}) ->
+ apply(M,F,A);
+
+eval([F|A])
+ when is_function(F) ->
+ apply(F,A);
+
+eval(L)
+ when is_list(L) ->
+ run(L);
+
+eval(F)
+ when is_function(F,0) ->
+ F().