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-rw-r--r--lib/kernel/doc/src/application.xml27
-rw-r--r--lib/kernel/doc/src/file.xml10
-rw-r--r--lib/kernel/doc/src/gen_sctp.xml33
-rw-r--r--lib/kernel/doc/src/gen_tcp.xml6
-rw-r--r--lib/kernel/doc/src/gen_udp.xml17
-rw-r--r--lib/kernel/doc/src/heart.xml9
-rw-r--r--lib/kernel/doc/src/inet.xml209
-rw-r--r--lib/kernel/doc/src/notes.xml208
-rw-r--r--lib/kernel/doc/src/os.xml11
-rw-r--r--lib/kernel/doc/src/rpc.xml2
10 files changed, 491 insertions, 41 deletions
diff --git a/lib/kernel/doc/src/application.xml b/lib/kernel/doc/src/application.xml
index da16964d61..29eaf348a9 100644
--- a/lib/kernel/doc/src/application.xml
+++ b/lib/kernel/doc/src/application.xml
@@ -253,15 +253,30 @@ Nodes = [cp1@cave, {cp2@cave, cp3@cave}]</code>
</warning>
</desc>
</func>
- <func>
+ <func>
<name name="ensure_started" arity="1"/>
<name name="ensure_started" arity="2"/>
<fsummary>Load and start an application</fsummary>
- <desc>
- <p>Equivalent to <seealso marker="#start/2"><c>application:start/1,2</c></seealso> except
- it returns <c>ok</c> for already started applications.</p>
- </desc>
- </func>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Equivalent to <seealso marker="#start/2"><c>application:start/1,2</c></seealso> except
+ it returns <c>ok</c> for already started applications.</p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="ensure_all_started" arity="1"/>
+ <name name="ensure_all_started" arity="2"/>
+ <fsummary>Load and start an application and its dependencies, recursively</fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Equivalent to calling <seealso marker="#start/2"><c>application:start/1,2</c></seealso>
+ repeatedly on all dependencies that have not yet been started for an application.
+ The function returns <c>{ok, AppNames}</c> for a successful start or for an already started
+ application (which are however omitted from the <c>AppNames</c> list), and reports
+ <c>{error, {AppName,Reason}}</c> for errors, where <c>Reason</c> is any possible reason
+ returned by <seealso marker="#start/2"><c>application:start/1,2</c></seealso> when starting a
+ specific dependency. In case of an error, the applications that were started by the
+ function are stopped to bring the set of running applications back to its initial state.</p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
<func>
<name name="start" arity="1"/>
<name name="start" arity="2"/>
diff --git a/lib/kernel/doc/src/file.xml b/lib/kernel/doc/src/file.xml
index 1118a8feee..0a4dd3ba47 100644
--- a/lib/kernel/doc/src/file.xml
+++ b/lib/kernel/doc/src/file.xml
@@ -826,6 +826,16 @@
<item>
<p><c>File</c> must be <c>iodata()</c>. Returns an <c>fd()</c> which lets the <c>file</c> module operate on the data in-memory as if it is a file.</p>
</item>
+ <tag><c>sync</c></tag>
+ <item>
+ <p>On platforms that support it, enables the POSIX <c>O_SYNC</c> synchronous I/O flag or its platform-dependent
+ equivalent (e.g., <c>FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH</c> on Windows) so that writes to the file block until the data has
+ been physically written to disk. Be aware, though, that the exact semantics of this flag differ from platform to
+ platform; for example, neither Linux nor Windows guarantees that all file metadata are also written before the call
+ returns. For precise semantics, check the details of your platform's documentation. On platforms with no
+ support for POSIX <c>O_SYNC</c> or equivalent, use of the <c>sync</c> flag causes <c>open</c> to return
+ <c>{error, enotsup}</c>.</p>
+ </item>
</taglist>
<p>Returns:</p>
<taglist>
diff --git a/lib/kernel/doc/src/gen_sctp.xml b/lib/kernel/doc/src/gen_sctp.xml
index dacea7a239..dc9e4766a9 100644
--- a/lib/kernel/doc/src/gen_sctp.xml
+++ b/lib/kernel/doc/src/gen_sctp.xml
@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@
<p>
Branch off an existing association <anno>Assoc</anno>
in a socket <anno>Socket</anno> of type <c>seqpacket</c>
- (one-to-may style) into
+ (one-to-many style) into
a new socket <anno>NewSocket</anno> of type <c>stream</c>
(one-to-one style).
</p>
@@ -496,9 +496,11 @@
orthogonal to the sets of TCP, UDP and generic INET options:
only those options which are explicitly listed below are allowed
for SCTP sockets. Options can be set on the socket using
- <c>gen_sctp:open/1,2</c> or <c>inet:setopts/2</c>,
- retrieved using <c>inet:getopts/2</c>, and when calling
- <c>gen_sctp:connect/4,5</c> options can be changed.</p>
+ <seealso marker="#open/1"><c>gen_sctp:open/1,2</c></seealso>
+ or <seealso marker="inet#setopts/2"><c>inet:setopts/2</c></seealso>,
+ retrieved using <seealso marker="inet#getopts/2"><c>inet:getopts/2</c></seealso>,
+ and when calling <seealso marker="#connect/4"><c>gen_sctp:connect/4,5</c></seealso>
+ options can be changed.</p>
<marker id="option-binary"></marker>
<marker id="option-list"></marker>
<taglist>
@@ -507,7 +509,7 @@
<p>Determines the type of data returned from <c>gen_sctp:recv/1,2</c>.</p>
<marker id="option-active"></marker>
</item>
- <tag><c>{active, true|false|once}</c></tag>
+ <tag><c>{active, true|false|once|N}</c></tag>
<item>
<list type="bulleted">
<item>
@@ -524,11 +526,28 @@
</item>
<item>
<p>If <c>once</c>, only one message is automatically placed
- in the message queue, after that the mode is automatically
- re-set to passive. This provides flow control as well as
+ in the message queue, and after that the mode is automatically
+ reset to passive. This provides flow control as well as
the possibility for the receiver to listen for its incoming
SCTP data interleaved with other inter-process messages.</p>
</item>
+ <item>
+ <p>If <c>active</c> is specified as an integer <c>N</c> in the
+ range -32768 to 32767 (inclusive), then that number is added to
+ the socket's count of the number of data messages to be
+ delivered to the controlling process. If the result of the
+ addition would be negative, the count is set to 0. Once the
+ count reaches 0, either through the delivery of messages or by
+ being explicitly set with <seealso
+ marker="inet#setopts/2">inet:setopts/2</seealso>, the socket's
+ mode is automatically reset to passive (<c>{active,
+ false}</c>) mode. When a socket in this active mode transitions to
+ passive mode, the message <c>{sctp_passive, Socket}</c> is sent
+ to the controlling process to notify it that if it wants to
+ receive more data messages from the socket, it must call
+ <seealso marker="inet#setopts/2">inet:setopts/2</seealso> to set
+ the socket back into an active mode.</p>
+ </item>
</list>
</item>
<tag><c>{tos, integer()}</c></tag>
diff --git a/lib/kernel/doc/src/gen_tcp.xml b/lib/kernel/doc/src/gen_tcp.xml
index 7afd73f4bf..dbd0d3c815 100644
--- a/lib/kernel/doc/src/gen_tcp.xml
+++ b/lib/kernel/doc/src/gen_tcp.xml
@@ -148,6 +148,12 @@ do_recv(Sock, Bs) ->
as messages:</p>
<code type="none">
{tcp, Socket, Data}</code>
+ <p>If the socket is in <c>{active, N}</c> mode (see <seealso marker="inet#setopts/2">
+ inet:setopts/2</seealso> for details) and its message counter
+ drops to 0, the following message is delivered to indicate that the
+ socket has transitioned to passive (<c>{active, false}</c>) mode:</p>
+ <code type="none">
+{tcp_passive, Socket}</code>
<p>If the socket is closed, the following message is delivered:</p>
<code type="none">
{tcp_closed, Socket}</code>
diff --git a/lib/kernel/doc/src/gen_udp.xml b/lib/kernel/doc/src/gen_udp.xml
index faca31e928..503725fe18 100644
--- a/lib/kernel/doc/src/gen_udp.xml
+++ b/lib/kernel/doc/src/gen_udp.xml
@@ -145,14 +145,23 @@
<seealso marker="inet#setopts/2">inet:setopts/2</seealso>.</p>
</item>
</taglist>
- <p>The returned socket <c><anno>Socket</anno></c> is used to send packets
- from this port with <c>send/4</c>. When UDP packets arrive at
- the opened port, they are delivered as messages:</p>
+ <p>The returned socket <c><anno>Socket</anno></c> is used to send
+ packets from this port with <c>send/4</c>. When UDP packets arrive
+ at the opened port, if the socket is in an active mode the packets
+ are delivered as messages to the controlling process:</p>
<code type="none">
{udp, Socket, IP, InPortNo, Packet}</code>
- <p>Note that arriving UDP packets that are longer than
+ <p>If the socket is not in an active mode, data can be
+ retrieved via the <seealso marker="#recv/2">recv/2,3</seealso> calls.
+ Note that arriving UDP packets that are longer than
the receive buffer option specifies, might be truncated
without warning.</p>
+ <p>When a socket in <c>{active, N}</c> mode (see <seealso marker="inet#setopts/2">
+ inet:setopts/2</seealso> for details) transitions to passive
+ (<c>{active, false}</c>) mode, the controlling process is notified by a
+ message of the following form:</p>
+ <code type="none">
+{udp_passive, Socket}</code>
<p><c>IP</c> and <c>InPortNo</c> define the address from which
<c>Packet</c> came. <c>Packet</c> is a list of bytes if
the option <c>list</c> was specified. <c>Packet</c> is a
diff --git a/lib/kernel/doc/src/heart.xml b/lib/kernel/doc/src/heart.xml
index f5028a5559..3ec33d2f18 100644
--- a/lib/kernel/doc/src/heart.xml
+++ b/lib/kernel/doc/src/heart.xml
@@ -118,8 +118,13 @@
the system. The new Erlang runtime system will (if it
misbehaves) use the environment variable
<c>HEART_COMMAND</c> to reboot.</p>
- <p>Limitations: The length of the <c><anno>Cmd</anno></c> command string
- must be less than 2047 characters.</p>
+
+ <p>Limitations: The <c><anno>Cmd</anno></c> command string
+ will be sent to the heart program as a ISO-latin-1 or UTF-8
+ encoded binary depending on the file name encoding mode of the
+ emulator (see
+ <seealso marker="kernel:file#native_name_encoding/0"><c>file:native_name_encoding/0</c></seealso>).
+ The size of the encoded binary must be less than 2047 bytes.</p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
diff --git a/lib/kernel/doc/src/inet.xml b/lib/kernel/doc/src/inet.xml
index 119d7d8df9..4a48a5c3d8 100644
--- a/lib/kernel/doc/src/inet.xml
+++ b/lib/kernel/doc/src/inet.xml
@@ -76,11 +76,11 @@ FFFF::192.168.42.2
{16#3ffe,16#b80,16#1f8d,16#2,16#204,16#acff,16#fe17,16#bf38}
fe80::204:acff:fe17:bf38
{16#fe80,0,0,0,0,16#204,16#acff,16#fe17,16#bf38}</code>
- <p>A function that may be useful is <c>inet_parse:address/1</c>:</p>
+ <p>A function that may be useful is <seealso marker="#parse_address/1">parse_address/1</seealso>:</p>
<pre>
-1> <input>inet_parse:address("192.168.42.2").</input>
+1> <input>inet:parse_address("192.168.42.2").</input>
{ok,{192,168,42,2}}
-2> <input>inet_parse:address("FFFF::192.168.42.2").</input>
+2> <input>inet:parse_address("FFFF::192.168.42.2").</input>
{ok,{65535,0,0,0,0,0,49320,10754}}</pre>
</description>
@@ -375,6 +375,13 @@ fe80::204:acff:fe17:bf38
</desc>
</func>
<func>
+ <name name="ntoa" arity="1" />
+ <fsummary>Convert IPv6 / IPV4 adress to ascii</fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Parses an <a href="#type-ip_address">ip_address()</a> and returns an IPv4 or IPv6 address string.</p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
<name name="parse_ipv4_address" arity="1" />
<fsummary>Parse an IPv4 address</fsummary>
<desc>
@@ -423,8 +430,56 @@ fe80::204:acff:fe17:bf38
<name name="peername" arity="1"/>
<fsummary>Return the address and port for the other end of a connection</fsummary>
<desc>
- <p>Returns the address and port for the other end of a
- connection.</p>
+ <p>
+ Returns the address and port for the other end of a
+ connection.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Note that for SCTP sockets this function only returns
+ one of the socket's peer addresses. The function
+ <seealso marker="#peernames/1">peernames/1,2</seealso>
+ returns all.
+ </p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="peernames" arity="1"/>
+ <fsummary>
+ Return all address/port numbers for the other end of a connection
+ </fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>
+ Equivalent to
+ <seealso marker="#peernames/2"><c>peernames(<anno>Socket</anno>, 0)</c></seealso>.
+ Note that this function's behaviour for an SCTP
+ one-to-many style socket is not defined by the
+ <url href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpsocket-13">SCTP Sockets API Extensions</url>.
+ </p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="peernames" arity="2"/>
+ <fsummary>
+ Return all address/port numbers for the other end of a connection
+ </fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>
+ Returns a list of all address/port number pairs for the other end
+ of a socket's association <c><anno>Assoc</anno></c>.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This function can return multiple addresses for multihomed
+ sockets such as SCTP sockets. For other sockets it
+ returns a one element list.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Note that the <c><anno>Assoc</anno></c> parameter is by the
+ <url href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpsocket-13">SCTP Sockets API Extensions</url>
+ defined to be ignored for
+ one-to-one style sockets. What the special value <c>0</c>
+ means hence its behaviour for one-to-many style sockets
+ is unfortunately not defined.
+ </p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
@@ -439,6 +494,46 @@ fe80::204:acff:fe17:bf38
<fsummary>Return the local address and port number for a socket</fsummary>
<desc>
<p>Returns the local address and port number for a socket.</p>
+ <p>
+ Note that for SCTP sockets this function only returns
+ one of the socket addresses. The function
+ <seealso marker="#socknames/1">socknames/1,2</seealso>
+ returns all.
+ </p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="socknames" arity="1"/>
+ <fsummary>Return all local address/port numbers for a socket</fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>
+ Equivalent to
+ <seealso marker="#socknames/2"><c>socknames(<anno>Socket</anno>, 0)</c></seealso>.
+ </p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
+ <name name="socknames" arity="2"/>
+ <fsummary>Return all local address/port numbers for a socket</fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>
+ Returns a list of all local address/port number pairs for a socket
+ for the given association <c><anno>Assoc</anno></c>.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This function can return multiple addresses for multihomed
+ sockets such as SCTP sockets. For other sockets it
+ returns a one element list.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Note that the <c><anno>Assoc</anno></c> parameter is by the
+ <url href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpsocket-13">SCTP Sockets API Extensions</url>
+ defined to be ignored for one-to-one style sockets.
+ For one-to-many style sockets the special value <c>0</c>
+ is defined to mean that the returned addresses shall be
+ without regard to any particular association.
+ How different SCTP implementations interprets this varies somewhat.
+ </p>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
@@ -449,47 +544,66 @@ fe80::204:acff:fe17:bf38
<p>Sets one or more options for a socket. The following options
are available:</p>
<taglist>
- <tag><c>{active, true | false | once}</c></tag>
+ <tag><c>{active, true | false | once | N}</c></tag>
<item>
<p>If the value is <c>true</c>, which is the default,
everything received from the socket will be sent as
messages to the receiving process. If the value is
<c>false</c> (passive mode), the process must explicitly
- receive incoming data by calling <c>gen_tcp:recv/2,3</c>
- or <c>gen_udp:recv/2,3</c> (depending on the type of
- socket).</p>
+ receive incoming data by calling
+ <seealso marker="gen_tcp#recv/2"><c>gen_tcp:recv/2,3</c></seealso>,
+ <seealso marker="gen_udp#recv/2"><c>gen_udp:recv/2,3</c></seealso>
+ or <seealso marker="gen_sctp#recv/1"><c>gen_sctp:recv/1,2</c></seealso>
+ (depending on the type of socket).</p>
<p>If the value is <c>once</c> (<c>{active, once}</c>),
<em>one</em> data message from the socket will be sent
to the process. To receive one more message,
<c>setopts/2</c> must be called again with the
<c>{active, once}</c> option.</p>
- <p>When using <c>{active, once}</c>, the socket changes
- behaviour automatically when data is received. This can
- sometimes be confusing in combination with connection
- oriented sockets (i.e. <c>gen_tcp</c>) as a socket with
- <c>{active, false}</c> behaviour reports closing
+ <p>If the value is an integer <c>N</c> in the range -32768 to 32767
+ (inclusive), the value is added to the socket's count of data
+ messages sent to the controlling process. A socket's default
+ message count is 0. If a negative value is specified and its
+ magnitude is equal to or greater than the socket's current
+ message count, the socket's message count is set to 0. Once
+ the socket's message count reaches 0, either due to sending
+ received data messages to the process or by being explicitly set,
+ the process is then notified by a special message, specific to
+ the type of socket, that the socket has entered passive
+ mode. Once the socket enters passive mode, to receive more
+ messages <c>setopts/2</c> must be called again to set the
+ socket back into an active mode.</p>
+ <p>When using <c>{active, once}</c> or <c>{active, N}</c>, the
+ socket changes behaviour automatically when data is received.
+ This can sometimes be confusing in combination with
+ connection-oriented sockets (i.e. <c>gen_tcp</c>) as a socket
+ with <c>{active, false}</c> behaviour reports closing
differently than a socket with <c>{active, true}</c>
behaviour. To make programming easier, a socket where
the peer closed and this was detected while in
<c>{active, false}</c> mode, will still generate the
message
- <c>{tcp_closed,Socket}</c> when set to <c>{active, once}</c> or <c>{active, true}</c> mode. It is therefore
+ <c>{tcp_closed,Socket}</c> when set to <c>{active, once}</c>,
+ <c>{active, true}</c> or <c>{active, N}</c> mode. It is therefore
safe to assume that the message
<c>{tcp_closed,Socket}</c>, possibly followed by socket
port termination (depending on the <c>exit_on_close</c>
option) will eventually appear when a socket changes
back and forth between <c>{active, true}</c> and
- <c>{active, false}</c> mode. However,
+ <c>{active, false}</c> mode. However,
<em>when</em> peer closing is detected is all up to the
underlying TCP/IP stack and protocol.</p>
- <p>Note that <c>{active,true}</c> mode provides no flow
+ <p>Note that <c>{active, true}</c> mode provides no flow
control; a fast sender could easily overflow the
- receiver with incoming messages. Use active mode only if
+ receiver with incoming messages. The same is true of
+ <c>{active, N}</c> mode while the message count is greater
+ than zero. Use active mode only if
your high-level protocol provides its own flow control
(for instance, acknowledging received messages) or the
- amount of data exchanged is small. <c>{active,false}</c>
- mode or use of the <c>{active, once}</c> mode provides
- flow control; the other side will not be able send
+ amount of data exchanged is small. <c>{active, false}</c>
+ mode, use of the <c>{active, once}</c> mode or <c>{active, N}</c>
+ mode with values of <c>N</c> appropriate for the application
+ provides flow control; the other side will not be able send
faster than the receiver can read.</p>
</item>
@@ -715,6 +829,59 @@ fe80::204:acff:fe17:bf38
<p>Received <c>Packet</c> is delivered as defined by Mode.</p>
</item>
+ <tag><c>{netns, Namespace :: file:filename_all()}</c></tag>
+ <item>
+ <p>Set a network namespace for the socket. The <c>Namespace</c>
+ parameter is a filename defining the namespace for example
+ <c>"/var/run/netns/example"</c> typically created by the command
+ <c>ip netns add example</c>. This option must be used in a
+ function call that creates a socket i.e
+ <seealso marker="gen_tcp#connect/3">
+ gen_tcp:connect/3,4</seealso>,
+ <seealso marker="gen_tcp#listen/2">
+ gen_tcp:listen/2</seealso>,
+ <seealso marker="gen_udp#open/1">
+ gen_udp:open/1,2</seealso> or
+ <seealso marker="gen_sctp#open/0">
+ gen_sctp:open/0-2</seealso>.
+ </p>
+ <p>This option uses the Linux specific syscall
+ <c>setns()</c> such as in Linux kernel 3.0 or later
+ and therefore only exists when the runtime system
+ has been compiled for such an operating system.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The virtual machine also needs elevated privileges either
+ running as superuser or (for Linux) having the capability
+ <c>CAP_SYS_ADMIN</c> according to the documentation for setns(2).
+ However, during testing also <c>CAP_SYS_PTRACE</c>
+ and <c>CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH</c> has proven to be necessary.
+ Example:<code>
+setcap cap_sys_admin,cap_sys_ptrace,cap_dac_read_search+epi beam.smp
+</code>
+ Note also that the filesystem containing the virtual machine
+ executable (<c>beam.smp</c> in the example above) has to be local,
+ mounted without the <c>nosetuid</c> flag,
+ support extended attributes and that
+ the kernel has to support file capabilities.
+ All this runs out of the box on at least Ubuntu 12.04 LTS,
+ except that SCTP sockets appears to not support
+ network namespaces.
+ </p>
+ <p>The <c>Namespace</c> is a file name and is encoded
+ and decoded as discussed in
+ <seealso marker="file">file</seealso>
+ except that the emulator flag <c>+fnu</c> is ignored and
+ <seealso marker="#getopts/2">getopts/2</seealso>
+ for this option will return a binary for the filename
+ if the stored filename can not be decoded,
+ which should only happen if you set the option using a binary
+ that can not be decoded with the emulator's filename encoding:
+ <seealso marker="file#native_name_encoding/0">
+ file:native_name_encoding/0</seealso>.
+ </p>
+ </item>
+
<tag><c>list</c></tag>
<item>
<p>Received <c>Packet</c> is delivered as a list.</p>
diff --git a/lib/kernel/doc/src/notes.xml b/lib/kernel/doc/src/notes.xml
index 1b14d11e62..b2e89ea850 100644
--- a/lib/kernel/doc/src/notes.xml
+++ b/lib/kernel/doc/src/notes.xml
@@ -30,6 +30,214 @@
</header>
<p>This document describes the changes made to the Kernel application.</p>
+<section><title>Kernel 2.16.4</title>
+
+ <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title>
+ <list>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ Fix the typespec for the inet:ifget/2 and inet:ifget/3
+ return value. Thanks to Ali Sabil.</p>
+ <p>
+ Own Id: OTP-11377</p>
+ </item>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ Fix various typos in erts, kernel and ssh. Thanks to
+ Martin Hässler.</p>
+ <p>
+ Own Id: OTP-11414</p>
+ </item>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ Fix rpc multicall sample code. Thanks to Edwin Fine.</p>
+ <p>
+ Own Id: OTP-11471</p>
+ </item>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ Under rare circumstances a process calling <seealso
+ marker="kernel:inet#close/1"><c>inet:close/1</c></seealso>,
+ <seealso
+ marker="kernel:gen_tcp#close/1"><c>gen_tcp:close/1</c></seealso>,
+ <seealso
+ marker="kernel:gen_udp#close/1"><c>gen_udp:close/1</c></seealso>,
+ or <seealso
+ marker="kernel:gen_sctp#close/1"><c>gen_sctp:close/1</c></seealso>
+ could hang in the call indefinitely.</p>
+ <p>
+ Own Id: OTP-11491</p>
+ </item>
+ </list>
+ </section>
+
+
+ <section><title>Improvements and New Features</title>
+ <list>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ Add more SCTP errors as described in RFC 4960. Thanks to
+ Artem Teslenko.</p>
+ <p>
+ Own Id: OTP-11379</p>
+ </item>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ Add new BIF os:unsetenv/1 which deletes an environment
+ variable. Thanks to Martin Hässler.</p>
+ <p>
+ Own Id: OTP-11446</p>
+ </item>
+ </list>
+ </section>
+
+</section>
+
+<section><title>Kernel 2.16.3</title>
+
+ <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title>
+ <list>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ Fix indentation of User switch command help in Erlang
+ shell. Thanks to Sylvain Benner.</p>
+ <p>
+ Own Id: OTP-11209</p>
+ </item>
+ </list>
+ </section>
+
+
+ <section><title>Improvements and New Features</title>
+ <list>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ The previous undocumented function ntoa/1 has been added
+ to inet docs and exported in the inet module.</p>
+ <p>
+ Own Id: OTP-10676 Aux Id: OTP-10314 </p>
+ </item>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ Fix typo in abcast() function comment. Thanks to Johannes
+ Weissl.</p>
+ <p>
+ Own Id: OTP-11219</p>
+ </item>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ Add application:ensure_all_started/1-2. Thanks to Fred
+ Hebert.</p>
+ <p>
+ Own Id: OTP-11250</p>
+ </item>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ Make edlin understand a few important control keys.
+ Thanks to Stefan Zegenhagen.</p>
+ <p>
+ Own Id: OTP-11251</p>
+ </item>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ Cleanup of hipe_unified_loader, eliminating uses of
+ is_subtype/2 in specs, change module-local void functions
+ to return 'ok' instead of [] and made sure there are no
+ dialyzer warnings with --Wunmatched_returns. Thanks to
+ Kostis Sagonas.</p>
+ <p>
+ Own Id: OTP-11301</p>
+ </item>
+ </list>
+ </section>
+
+</section>
+
+<section><title>Kernel 2.16.2</title>
+
+ <section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title>
+ <list>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ A bug in prim_inet has been corrected. If the port owner
+ was killed at a bad time while closing the socket port
+ the port could become orphaned hence causing port and
+ socket leaking. Reported by Fred Herbert, Dmitry Belyaev
+ and others.</p>
+ <p>
+ Own Id: OTP-10497 Aux Id: OTP-10562 </p>
+ </item>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ A few bugs regarding case sensitivity for hostname
+ resolution while using e.g the internal lookup types
+ 'file' and 'dns' has been corrected. When looking up
+ hostnames ASCII letters a-z are to be regarded as the
+ same as A-Z according to RFC 4343 "Domain Name System
+ (DNS) Case Insensitivity Clarification", and this was not
+ always the case.</p>
+ <p>
+ Own Id: OTP-10689 Aux Id: seq12227 </p>
+ </item>
+ </list>
+ </section>
+
+
+ <section><title>Improvements and New Features</title>
+ <list>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ Add <c>application:ensure_started/1,2</c>. It is
+ equivavlent to <c>application:start/1,2</c> except it
+ returns <c>ok</c> for already started applications.</p>
+ <p>
+ Own Id: OTP-10910</p>
+ </item>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ Optimize communication with file io server. Thanks to
+ Anthony Ramine.</p>
+ <p>
+ Own Id: OTP-11040</p>
+ </item>
+ <item>
+ <p>Erlang source files with non-ASCII characters are now
+ encoded in UTF-8 (instead of latin1).</p>
+ <p>
+ Own Id: OTP-11041 Aux Id: OTP-10907 </p>
+ </item>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ Optimization of simultaneous <c>inet_db</c> operations on
+ the same socket by using a lock free implementation.</p>
+ <p>
+ Impact on the characteristics of the system: Improved
+ performance.</p>
+ <p>
+ Own Id: OTP-11074</p>
+ </item>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ The <c>high_msgq_watermark</c> and
+ <c>low_msgq_watermark</c> <c>inet</c> socket options
+ introduced in OTP-R16A could only be set on TCP sockets.
+ These options are now generic and can be set on all types
+ of sockets.</p>
+ <p>
+ Own Id: OTP-11075 Aux Id: OTP-10336 </p>
+ </item>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ Fix deep list argument error under Windows in os:cmd/1.
+ Thanks to Aleksandr Vinokurov .</p>
+ <p>
+ Own Id: OTP-11104</p>
+ </item>
+ </list>
+ </section>
+
+</section>
+
<section><title>Kernel 2.16.1</title>
<section><title>Fixed Bugs and Malfunctions</title>
diff --git a/lib/kernel/doc/src/os.xml b/lib/kernel/doc/src/os.xml
index 1e66f124ee..2b57e75023 100644
--- a/lib/kernel/doc/src/os.xml
+++ b/lib/kernel/doc/src/os.xml
@@ -177,6 +177,17 @@ format_utc_timestamp() ->
</desc>
</func>
<func>
+ <name name="unsetenv" arity="1"/>
+ <fsummary>Delete an environment variable</fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Deletes the environment variable <c><anno>VarName</anno></c>.</p>
+ <p>If Unicode filename encoding is in effect (see the <seealso
+ marker="erts:erl#file_name_encoding">erl manual
+ page</seealso>), the string (<c><anno>VarName</anno></c>) may
+ contain characters with codepoints > 255.</p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
<name name="version" arity="0"/>
<fsummary>Return the Operating System version</fsummary>
<desc>
diff --git a/lib/kernel/doc/src/rpc.xml b/lib/kernel/doc/src/rpc.xml
index 7026c7a07e..e6c896f18d 100644
--- a/lib/kernel/doc/src/rpc.xml
+++ b/lib/kernel/doc/src/rpc.xml
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@
{Mod, Bin, File} = code:get_object_code(Mod),
%% and load it on all nodes including this one
-{ResL, _} = rpc:multicall(code, load_binary, [Mod, Bin, File,]),
+{ResL, _} = rpc:multicall(code, load_binary, [Mod, File, Bin]),
%% and then maybe check the ResL list.</code>
</desc>