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-rw-r--r--lib/kernel/doc/src/application.xml15
-rw-r--r--lib/kernel/src/application.erl43
-rw-r--r--lib/kernel/test/application_SUITE.erl107
3 files changed, 162 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/lib/kernel/doc/src/application.xml b/lib/kernel/doc/src/application.xml
index 362c373c6c..9c83a9af11 100644
--- a/lib/kernel/doc/src/application.xml
+++ b/lib/kernel/doc/src/application.xml
@@ -263,6 +263,21 @@ Nodes = [cp1@cave, {cp2@cave, cp3@cave}]</code>
</desc>
</func>
<func>
+ <name name="ensure_all_started" arity="1"/>
+ <name name="ensure_all_started" arity="2"/>
+ <fsummary>Load and start an application and its dependencies, recursively</fsummary>
+ <desc>
+ <p>Equivalent to calling <seealso marker="#start/2"><c>application:start/1,2</c></seealso>
+ repeatedly on all dependencies that have not yet been started for an application.
+ The function returns <c>{ok, AppNames}</c> for a successful start or for an already started
+ application (which are however omitted from the <c>AppNames</c> list), and reports
+ <c>{error, {AppName,Reason}}</c> for errors, where <c>Reason</c> is any possible reason
+ returned by <seealso marker="#start/2"><c>application:start/1,2</c> when starting a
+ specific dependency. In case of an error, the applications that were started by the
+ function are stopped to bring the set of running applications back to its initial state.</p>
+ </desc>
+ </func>
+ <func>
<name name="start" arity="1"/>
<name name="start" arity="2"/>
<fsummary>Load and start an application</fsummary>
diff --git a/lib/kernel/src/application.erl b/lib/kernel/src/application.erl
index 5dd6b73857..4e8ba1b78a 100644
--- a/lib/kernel/src/application.erl
+++ b/lib/kernel/src/application.erl
@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@
%%
-module(application).
--export([start/1, start/2, start_boot/1, start_boot/2, stop/1,
+-export([ensure_all_started/1, ensure_all_started/2, start/1, start/2,
+ start_boot/1, start_boot/2, stop/1,
load/1, load/2, unload/1, takeover/2,
which_applications/0, which_applications/1,
loaded_applications/0, permit/2]).
@@ -113,6 +114,46 @@ load1(Application, DistNodes) ->
unload(Application) ->
application_controller:unload_application(Application).
+
+-spec ensure_all_started(Application) -> {'ok', Started} | {'error', Reason} when
+ Application :: atom(),
+ Started :: [atom()],
+ Reason :: term().
+ensure_all_started(Application) ->
+ ensure_all_started(Application, temporary).
+
+-spec ensure_all_started(Application, Type) -> {'ok', Started} | {'error', Reason} when
+ Application :: atom(),
+ Type :: restart_type(),
+ Started :: [atom()],
+ Reason :: term().
+ensure_all_started(Application, Type) ->
+ case ensure_all_started(Application, Type, []) of
+ {ok, Started} ->
+ {ok, lists:reverse(Started)};
+ {error, Reason, Started} ->
+ [stop(App) || App <- Started],
+ {error, Reason}
+ end.
+
+ensure_all_started(Application, Type, Started) ->
+ case start(Application, Type) of
+ ok ->
+ {ok, [Application | Started]};
+ {error, {already_started, Application}} ->
+ {ok, Started};
+ {error, {not_started, Dependency}} ->
+ case ensure_all_started(Dependency, Type, Started) of
+ {ok, NewStarted} ->
+ ensure_all_started(Application, Type, NewStarted);
+ Error ->
+ Error
+ end;
+ {error, Reason} ->
+ {error, {Application, Reason}, Started}
+ end.
+
+
-spec start(Application) -> 'ok' | {'error', Reason} when
Application :: atom(),
Reason :: term().
diff --git a/lib/kernel/test/application_SUITE.erl b/lib/kernel/test/application_SUITE.erl
index 1ff291be54..9ec8a15861 100644
--- a/lib/kernel/test/application_SUITE.erl
+++ b/lib/kernel/test/application_SUITE.erl
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
-export([config_change/1,
distr_changed_tc1/1, distr_changed_tc2/1,
- ensure_started/1,
+ ensure_started/1, ensure_all_started/1,
shutdown_func/1, do_shutdown/1, shutdown_timeout/1]).
-define(TESTCASE, testcase_name).
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ all() ->
[failover, failover_comp, permissions, load,
load_use_cache, ensure_started, {group, reported_bugs}, start_phases,
script_start, nodedown_start, permit_false_start_local,
- permit_false_start_dist, get_key, get_env,
+ permit_false_start_dist, get_key, get_env, ensure_all_started,
{group, distr_changed}, config_change, shutdown_func, shutdown_timeout].
groups() ->
@@ -978,6 +978,85 @@ ensure_started(Conf) ->
ok = application:unload(app1),
ok.
+ensure_all_started(suite) -> [];
+ensure_all_started(doc) -> ["Test application:ensure_all_started/1-2."];
+ensure_all_started(Conf) ->
+
+ {ok, Fd1} = file:open("app1.app", [write]),
+ w_app1(Fd1),
+ file:close(Fd1),
+ {ok, Fd9} = file:open("app9.app", [write]),
+ w_app9(Fd9),
+ file:close(Fd9),
+ {ok, Fd10} = file:open("app10.app", [write]),
+ w_app10_dep9(Fd10),
+ file:close(Fd10),
+ {ok, FdErr} = file:open("app_chain_error.app", [write]),
+ w_app(FdErr, app_chain_error()),
+ file:close(FdErr),
+ {ok, FdErr2} = file:open("app_chain_error2.app", [write]),
+ w_app(FdErr2, app_chain_error2()),
+ file:close(FdErr2),
+
+ %% Single app start/stop
+ false = lists:keyfind(app1, 1, application:which_applications()),
+ {ok, [app1]} = application:ensure_all_started(app1), % app1 started
+ {app1, _, _} = lists:keyfind(app1, 1, application:which_applications()),
+ {ok, []} = application:ensure_all_started(app1), % no start needed
+ ok = application:stop(app1),
+ false = lists:keyfind(app1, 1, application:which_applications()),
+ ok = application:unload(app1),
+
+ %% App or dependency not found.
+ Name = hopefully_not_an_existing_app_file,
+ {error,{Name, {"no such file or directory", _ }}} =
+ application:ensure_all_started(Name),
+
+ %% Start dependencies.
+ {error, {not_started, app9}} = application:start(app10),
+ {ok, [app9,app10]} = application:ensure_all_started(app10, temporary),
+ {app9, _, _} = lists:keyfind(app9, 1, application:which_applications()),
+ {app10, _, _} = lists:keyfind(app10, 1, application:which_applications()),
+ %% Only report apps/dependencies that actually needed to start
+ ok = application:stop(app10),
+ ok = application:unload(app10),
+ {ok, [app10]} = application:ensure_all_started(app10, temporary),
+ ok = application:stop(app9),
+ ok = application:unload(app9),
+ ok = application:stop(app10),
+ ok = application:unload(app10),
+
+ %% Deeper failure chain. We have the following dependencies:
+ %% app_chain_error -> app_chain_error2
+ %% app_chain_error2 -> app10
+ %% app_chain_error2 -> hopefully_not_an_existing_app
+ %% app10 -> app 9
+ %% First we have none running and we expect to have neither app9
+ %% nor app10 running after failing to start
+ %% hopefully_not_an_existing_app
+ {error, {hopefully_not_an_existing_app, {"no such file or directory", _}}}=
+ application:ensure_all_started(app_chain_error),
+ false = lists:keyfind(app9, 1, application:which_applications()),
+ false = lists:keyfind(app10, 1, application:which_applications()),
+ false = lists:keyfind(app_chain_error2,1,application:which_applications()),
+ false = lists:keyfind(app_chain_error, 1, application:which_applications()),
+ %% Here we will have app9 already running, and app10 should be
+ %% able to boot fine.
+ %% In this dependency failing, we expect app9 to still be running, but
+ %% not app10 after failing to start hopefully_not_an_existing_app
+ {ok, [app9]} = application:ensure_all_started(app9, temporary),
+ {error, {hopefully_not_an_existing_app, {"no such file or directory", _}}}=
+ application:ensure_all_started(app_chain_error),
+ {app9, _, _} = lists:keyfind(app9, 1, application:which_applications()),
+ false = lists:keyfind(app10, 1, application:which_applications()),
+ false = lists:keyfind(app_chain_error2,1,application:which_applications()),
+ false = lists:keyfind(app_chain_error, 1, application:which_applications()),
+ ok = application:stop(app9),
+ ok = application:unload(app9),
+ ok = application:unload(app10),
+ ok = application:unload(app_chain_error2),
+ ok = application:unload(app_chain_error),
+ ok.
%%%-----------------------------------------------------------------
%%% Testing of reported bugs and other tickets.
@@ -2125,6 +2204,24 @@ app_start_error() ->
{applications, [kernel]},
{mod, {app_start_error, []}}]}.
+app_chain_error() ->
+ {application, app_chain_error,
+ [{description, "ERTS CXC 138 ce"},
+ {vsn, "2.0"},
+ {modules, []},
+ {registered, []},
+ {applications, [kernel, app_chain_error2]},
+ {mod, {ch_sup, {app_chain_error, 20,20}}}]}.
+
+app_chain_error2() ->
+ {application, app_chain_error2,
+ [{description, "ERTS CXC 138 ce2"},
+ {vsn, "2.0"},
+ {modules, []},
+ {registered, []},
+ {applications, [kernel, app10, hopefully_not_an_existing_app]},
+ {mod, {ch_sup, {app_chain_error2, 21,21}}}]}.
+
app_group_leader() ->
{application, group_leader,
[{description, "GROUP_LEADER CXC 138 11"},
@@ -2374,6 +2471,12 @@ w_app7(Fd) ->
w_app8(Fd) ->
io:format(Fd, "~p.\n", [app8()]).
+w_app9(Fd) ->
+ io:format(Fd, "~p.\n", [app9()]).
+
+w_app10_dep9(Fd) ->
+ io:format(Fd, "~p.\n", [app10_dep9()]).
+
w_app_start_error(Fd) ->
io:format(Fd, "~p.\n", [app_start_error()]).