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-Network Working Group S. Olson
-Request for Comments: 3266 Microsoft
-Updates: 2327 G. Camarillo
-Category: Standards Track Ericsson
- A. B. Roach
- dynamicsoft
- June 2002
-
-
- Support for IPv6 in Session Description Protocol (SDP)
-
-Status of this Memo
-
- This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
- Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
- improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
- Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state
- and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
-
-Copyright Notice
-
- Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2002). All Rights Reserved.
-
-Abstract
-
- This document describes the use of Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6)
- addresses in conjunction with the Session Description Protocol (SDP).
- Specifically, this document clarifies existing text in SDP with
- regards to the syntax of IPv6 addresses.
-
-1. Introduction
-
- SDP is intended for describing multimedia sessions for the purposes
- of session announcement, session invitation, and other forms of
- multimedia session initiation. It is a text format description that
- provides many details of a multimedia session including: the
- originator of the session, a URL related to the session, the
- connection address for the session media(s), and optional attributes
- for the session media(s). Each of these pieces of information may
- involve one or more IPv6 addresses. The ABNF for IP addresses in SDP
- currently leaves the syntax for IPv6 addresses undefined. This
- document attempts to complete the ABNF to include IPv6 addresses.
-
- Accordingly, the address type "IP6" indicating an IPv6 address,
- should be allowed in the connection field, "c=", of the SDP. The
- ABNF already reflects this, though the "Connection Data" text under
- section 6 of RFC 2328 currently only defines the "IP4" address type.
-
-
-
-
-Olson, et. al. Standards Track [Page 1]
-
-RFC 3266 Support for IPv6 in Session Description Protocol June 2002
-
-
-2. Terminology
-
- The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
- "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
- document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [5].
-
-3. Syntax
-
- RFC 2373 [1] gives an ABNF for the text representation of IPv6
- addresses in Appendix B. RFC 2732 [3] covers the text representation
- of IPv6 addresses when used within a URL. Using the ABNF described
- in these documents, the following updated ABNF for SDP is proposed.
-
- uri = ; defined in RFC1630 and RFC2732
-
- multicast-address = IP4-multicast / IP6-multicast
-
- IP4-multicast = m1 3*( "." decimal-uchar )
- "/" ttl [ "/" integer ]
- ; IPv4 multicast addresses may be in the
- ; range 224.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255
-
- m1 = ("22" ("4"/"5"/"6"/"7"/"8"/"9")) /
- ("23" DIGIT ))
-
- IP6-multicast = hexpart
- ; IPv6 address starting with FF
-
- addr = FQDN / unicast-address
-
- FQDN = 4*(alpha-numeric/"-"/".")
- ; fully qualified domain name as specified
- ; in RFC1035
- unicast-address = IP4-address / IP6-address
-
- IP4-address = b1 3*("." decimal-uchar) / "0.0.0.0"
-
- b1 = decimal-uchar
- ; less than "224"; not "0" or "127"
-
- ; The following is from RFC2373 Appendix B. It is a direct copy.
- IP6-address = hexpart [ ":" IP4-address ]
-
- hexpart = hexseq / hexseq "::" [ hexseq ] /
- "::" [ hexseq ]
-
-
-
-
-
-
-Olson, et. al. Standards Track [Page 2]
-
-RFC 3266 Support for IPv6 in Session Description Protocol June 2002
-
-
- hexseq = hex4 *( ":" hex4)
-
- hex4 = 1*4HEXDIG
-
-4. Example SDP description with IPv6 addresses
-
- The following is an example SDP description using the above ABNF for
- IPv6 addresses. In particular, the origin and connection fields
- contain IPv6 addresses.
-
- v=0
- o=nasa1 971731711378798081 0 IN IP6 2201:056D::112E:144A:1E24
- s=(Almost) live video feed from Mars-II satellite
- p=+1 713 555 1234
- c=IN IP6 FF1E:03AD::7F2E:172A:1E24
- t=3338481189 3370017201
- m=audio 6000 RTP/AVP 2
- a=rtpmap:2 G726-32/8000
- m=video 6024 RTP/AVP 107
- a=rtpmap:107 H263-1998/90000
-
-5. Note for implementors
-
- An implementation may receive an SDP session description with an IPv6
- address whose format [1] is internally that of an IPv4 mapped
- address. Note that such an address is actually the address of an
- IPv4-only node, and implementors are warned to interpret IPv4 mapped
- addresses as equivalent to IP4.
-
-6. IANA Considerations
-
- This document updates the definition of the IP6 addrtype parameter
- found in RFC 2327.
-
-7. Security Considerations
-
- No additional considerations above what is stated in section 7 of RFC
- 2327.
-
-8. References
-
- [1] Hinden, R. and S. Deering, "IP Version 6 Addressing
- Architecture", RFC 2373, July 1998.
-
- [2] Handley, M. and V. Jacobson, "SDP: Session Description
- Protocol", RFC 2327, April 1998.
-
-
-
-
-
-Olson, et. al. Standards Track [Page 3]
-
-RFC 3266 Support for IPv6 in Session Description Protocol June 2002
-
-
- [3] Hinden, R., Carpenter, B. and L. Masinter, "Format for Literal
- IPv6 Addresses in URL's", RFC 2732, December 1999.
-
- [4] Crocker, D. and P. Overell, "Augmented BNF for Syntax
- Specifications: ABNF", RFC 2234, November 1997.
-
- [5] Bradner, S., "Key words for Use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement
- Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.
-
-9. Authors' Addresses
-
- Sean Olson
- Microsoft
- One Microsoft Way
- Redmond, WA 98052
- USA
-
-
-
- Gonzalo Camarillo
- Ericsson
- Advanced Signalling Research Lab.
- FIN-02420 Jorvas
- Finland
-
- Phone: +358 9 299 3371
- Fax: +358 9 299 3118
-
-
- Adam Roach
- dynamicsoft
- 5100 Tennyson Parkway
- Suite 1200
- Plano, TX 75024
- USA
-
- Voice: <sip:[email protected]>
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-Olson, et. al. Standards Track [Page 4]
-
-RFC 3266 Support for IPv6 in Session Description Protocol June 2002
-
-
-10. Full Copyright Statement
-
- Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2002). All Rights Reserved.
-
- This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
- others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
- or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published
- and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any
- kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
- included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this
- document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
- the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
- Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of
- developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for
- copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be
- followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than
- English.
-
- The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
- revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.
-
- This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
- "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
- TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
- BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION
- HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
-
-Acknowledgement
-
- Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the
- Internet Society.
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-Olson, et. al. Standards Track [Page 5]
-